Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change Related to FLEX Options Expirations, 76075-76078 [E8-29556]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 241 / Monday, December 15, 2008 / Notices
Partner will send a report to each person
who was a Fund Investor at any time
during the fiscal year then ended,
setting forth such tax information as
shall be necessary for the preparation by
the Fund Investor of his federal and
state income tax returns and a report of
the investment activities of the Fund
during such year.
6. Each Fund will maintain and
preserve, for the life of each such Fund
and at least six years thereafter, such
accounts, books, and other documents
as constitute the record forming the
basis for the financial statements and
annual reports of such Fund to be
provided to its Fund Investors, and
agree that all such records will be
subject to examination by the
Commission and its staff. All such
records will be maintained in an easily
accessible place for at least the first two
years.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, pursuant to
delegated authority.
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–29560 Filed 12–12–08; 8:45 am]
under the Commission’s interactive data
voluntary program without being
required to submit other financial
information.
Item 4: The Commission will consider
whether to adopt amendments that
would define terms related to annuity
contracts under the Securities Act of
1933, and whether to adopt
amendments related to periodic
reporting requirements under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
At times, changes in Commission
priorities require alterations in the
scheduling of meeting items.
For further information and to
ascertain what, if any, matters have been
added, deleted or postponed, please
contact: The Office of the Secretary at
(202) 551–5400.
Dated: December 10, 2008.
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–29683 Filed 12–12–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–59060; File No. SR–CBOE–
2008–115]
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing of a
Proposed Rule Change Related to
FLEX Options Expirations
pwalker on PROD1PC71 with NOTICES
Notice is hereby given, pursuant to
the provisions of the Government in the
Sunshine Act, Public Law 94–409, that
the Securities and Exchange
Commission will hold an Open Meeting
on Wednesday, December 17, 2008 at 10
a.m., in the Auditorium, Room L–002.
The subject matter of the Open
Meeting will be:
Item 1: The Commission will consider
whether to approve the 2009 budget of
the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board and will consider the
related annual accounting support fee
for the Board under Section 109 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Item 2: The Commission will consider
whether to adopt amendments to
provide for companies’ financial
statement information to be filed with
the Commission in interactive data
format, according to a specified phasein schedule.
Item 3: The Commission will consider
whether to adopt amendments to
provide for mutual fund risk/return
summary information to be filed with
the Commission in interactive data
format. The Commission will also
consider whether to adopt amendments
to permit investment companies to
submit portfolio holdings information
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proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site (https://
www.cboe.org/Legal), CBOE, and at the
Commission.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change, and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Sunshine Act Meeting
76075
December 5, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on November
19, 2008, Chicago Board Options
Exchange, Incorporated (‘‘CBOE’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
rules regarding permissible expiration
dates for Flexible Exchange Options
(‘‘FLEX Options’’).3 The text of the
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 FLEX Options provide investors with the ability
to customize basic option features including size,
expiration date, exercise style, and certain exercise
prices. FLEX Options can be FLEX Index Options
2 17
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The purpose of the filing is to modify
the permissible expiration dates for
FLEX Options. These options are
governed by Exchange Chapters XXIVA
and XXIVB. Under current CBOE Rules
24A.4 and 24B.4, FLEX Options may not
expire on any business day that falls on,
or within two business days of, a third
Friday-of-the-month expiration day for
any Non-FLEX Option (an ‘‘Expiration
Friday’’).4 However, subject to certain
aggregation requirements for cash
settled options, the current FLEX Rules
do permit the expiration of FLEX
Options on the same day that Non-FLEX
or FLEX Equity Options. FLEX Index Options are
index options that are subject to the FLEX rules in
Chapters XXIVA or XXIVB of the CBOE Rules.
FLEX Index Options Series may be approved and
open for trading on any index that has been
approved for Non-FLEX Options trading or for
warrant trading on the Exchange. FLEX Equity
Options are options on specified equity securities
that are subject to the FLEX rules in Chapters
XXIVA or XXIVB of the CBOE Rules. FLEX Equity
Options may be on underlying securities that have
been approved by the Exchange in accordance with
CBOE Rule 5.3, which includes but is not limited
to stock options and exchange-traded fund options.
In addition, other products are permitted to be
traded pursuant to the FLEX trading procedures.
For example, credit options are eligible for trading
as FLEX Options pursuant to the FLEX rules in
Chapters XXIVA and XXIVB. See CBOE Rules
24A.1(e) and (f), 24A.4(b)(1) and (c)(1), 24B.1(f) and
(g), 24B.4(b)(1) and (c)(1), and 28.19.
4 For example, under the current rule, a FLEX
option could expire on the Tuesday before
Expiration Friday, but could not expire on the
Wednesday or Thursday before Expiration Friday.
Similarly, a FLEX option could expire on the
Wednesday after Expiration Friday, but could not
expire on the Monday or Tuesday after Expiration
Friday. This restriction is hereinafter referred to as
the ‘‘three business day’’ expiration restriction.
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quarterly index options (‘‘QIX’’) and
Non-FLEX Weeklys Options expire.5
The Exchange is now proposing to
eliminate the expiration date restriction
so that FLEX Options may expire on any
business day. Although the expiration
date restrictions would be eliminated,
the Exchange notes that certain position
limit and reporting requirements will
continue to apply. FLEX Index Options
overlying all industry indexes, all micro
narrow-based indexes, and certain
broad-based indexes remain subject to
position limits under CBOE Rules 24A.7
and 24B.7. FLEX Index Options on
certain other broad-based indexes
(specifically the BXM, DJX, NDX, OEX,
RUT, SPX, VIX, VXD, VXN, XEO, CBOE
S&P 500 Three-Month Realized
Variance and S&P 500 Three-Month
Realized Volatility), and FLEX Equity
Options are not subject to position
limits but remain subject to reporting
requirements under CBOE Rules 24A.7
and 24B.7. Additionally, all FLEX
options remain subject to the position
reporting requirements of CBOE Rule
4.13(a).6 Moreover, the Exchange and
member organizations each have the
authority, pursuant to CBOE Rule 12.10,
5 Rules 24A.7(d) and 24B.7(d) provide that:
(1) Commencing at the close of trading two
business days prior to the last trading day of the
calendar quarter, positions in P.M. Settled FLEX
Index Options (i.e., FLEX Index Options having an
exercise settlement value determined by the level
of the index at the close of trading on the last
trading day before expiration) shall be aggregated
with positions in Quarterly Index Options on the
same index with the same expiration (‘‘comparable
QIX options’’) and shall be subject to the position
limits set forth in Rule 24.4, 24.4A or 24.4B, as
applicable.
(2) Commencing at the close of trading two
business days prior to the last trading day of the
week, positions in FLEX Options that are cash
settled (i.e., FLEX Index Options or Credit Default
Options) shall be aggregated with positions in Short
Term Option Series on the same underlying (e.g.,
same underlying index as a FLEX Index Option)
with the same means for determining exercise
settlement value (e.g., opening or closing prices of
the underlying index) and same expiration
(‘‘comparable Weekly options’’) and shall be subject
to the position limits set forth in Rule 24.4, 24.4A,
24.4B or 29.5, as applicable.
6 CBOE Rule 4.13(a) provides that ‘‘[i]n a manner
and form prescribed by the Exchange, each member
shall report to the Exchange, the name, address, and
social security or tax identification number of any
customer who, acting alone, or in concert with
others, on the previous business day maintained
aggregate long or short positions on the same side
of the market of 200 or more contracts of any single
class of option contracts dealt in on the Exchange.
The report shall indicate for each such class of
options, the number of option contracts comprising
each such position and, in the case of short
positions, whether covered or uncovered.’’ For
purposes of this Rule, the term ‘‘customer’’ in
respect of any member includes ‘‘the member, any
general or special partner of the member, any officer
or director of the member, or any participant, as
such, in any joint, group or syndicate account with
the member or with any partner, officer or director
thereof.’’ CBOE Rule 4.13(d).
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to impose additional margin as deemed
advisable.
Beyond the above-described position
limit and reporting requirements, for
FLEX Options that expire on Expiration
Friday, the proposed rule change
includes an aggregation requirement
under CBOE Rules 24A.7 and 24B.7 for
position limit purposes. Specifically, for
as long as the options positions remain
open, positions in FLEX Options that
expire on Expiration Friday shall be
aggregated with positions in Non-FLEX
Options on the same underlying (e.g.,
the same underlying security in the case
of a FLEX Equity Option and the same
underlying index in the case of a FLEX
Index Option) (referred to as
‘‘comparable Non-FLEX Options’’).
Such FLEX Options and comparable
Non-FLEX Options would be subject to
the position limits that are applicable to
the Non-FLEX Options.7 The
aggregation requirement would apply to
both cash and physically settled
options.
In addition, in the case of FLEX Index
Options only, the proposed rule change
provides that FLEX Index Options
expiring on or within two business days
of an Expiration Friday may not have an
exercise settlement value on the
expiration date determined by reference
to the closing price of the index.8 These
limitations on exercise settlement value
calculations are intended to serve as a
safeguard against potential adverse
effects that might be associated with
triple witching.9 Once approved, the
7 Thus, as soon as a FLEX Option position that
expires on Expiration Friday is opened and as long
as that position remains open, it would be subject
to the position limit aggregation requirement at the
position limits that are applicable to Non-FLEX
Options. By comparison, the position limit
aggregation requirement for FLEX Index Options
that expire on the same date as Non-FLEX QIX or
Weekly Options only applies as of the close of
trading two business days prior to the last trading
day of the calendar quarter or week, as applicable.
See note 5, supra; see also CBOE Rules 4.11,
Position Limits (which contains position limits for
Non-FLEX Equity Options); 24.4, Position Limits for
Broad-Based Index Options; 24.4A, Position Limits
for Industry Index Options; 24.4B, Position Limits
for Options on Micro Narrow-Based Indexes as
Defined Under Rule 24.2(d); and 29.5, Position
Limits (which contains position limits for Credit
Options).
8 A closing exercise settlement value (also
referred to as a ‘‘p.m. settlement’’) is determined by
reference to the reported level of the index as
derived from the closing prices of the component
securities. See CBOE Rules 24A.4(b)(2) and
24B.4(b)(2).
9 The expiration of the contracts for stock index
futures, stock index options, and stock options all
expire on the same days occurring on the third
Friday of March, June, September, and December
(which is referred to as ‘‘triple witching’’). The
Exchange’s proposed limitations on p.m.
settlements would apply during triple witching
expirations, as well as on all other Expiration
Fridays.
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Exchange intends to evaluate the
continued need for maintaining this
safeguard and may consider proposing
changes through a separate rule change
filing.
In conjunction with the elimination of
the expiration date restriction, the
proposed rule change also states that,
provided the options on an underlying
security or index are otherwise eligible
for FLEX trading, FLEX Options will be
permitted in puts and calls that do not
have the same exercise style, same
expiration date and same exercise price
as Non-FLEX Options that are already
available for trading on the same
underlying security or index. The
proposed rule change also provides that
FLEX Options will be permitted before
(but not after) the options are listed for
trading as Non-FLEX Options. Once and
if an option series is listed for trading
as a Non-FLEX Option series, (i) all
existing open positions established
under the FLEX trading procedures
shall be fully fungible with transactions
in the respective Non-FLEX Option
series, and (ii) any further trading in the
series would be as Non-FLEX options
subject to the Non-FLEX trading
procedures and rules.
For example, a FLEX Trader could
establish a FLEX Option position in a
European-style, am-settled SPX 1650
Call option series with an expiration of
Aug 16, 2013 (which would be an
Expiration Friday). In such an instance,
once and if the Non-FLEX, Europeanstyle, am-settled SPX 1650 Call option
series that expires on August 16, 2013
is listed for trading, the established
FLEX Option position would be fully
fungible with transactions in the NonFLEX Option series. Any further trading
in the series would be as Non-FLEX
Options subject to the Non-FLEX
trading procedures.
CBOE believes that expanding the
eligible dates for FLEX expirations is
important and necessary to the
Exchange’s efforts to create a product
and market that provides members and
investors interested in FLEX-type
options with an improved but
comparable alternative to the over-thecounter (‘‘OTC’’) market in customized
options, which can take on contract
characteristics similar to FLEX Options
but are not subject to the same
restrictions (such as the three business
day expiration restriction or the p.m.
settlement restriction). By expanding
the eligible expiration dates for FLEX
Options, market participants will now
have greater flexibility in determining
whether to execute their customized
options in an exchange environment or
in the OTC market. CBOE believes
market participants benefit from being
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able to trade these customized options
in an exchange environment in several
ways, including, but not limited to the
following: (1) Enhanced efficiency in
initiating and closing out positions; (2)
increased market transparency; and (3)
heightened contra-party
creditworthiness due to the role of The
Options Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’)
as issuer and guarantor of FLEX
Options. CBOE also believes this change
is consistent and more competitive with
the existing practice for trading flexstyle options on futures exchanges.10
CBOE notes that when the FLEX
Option rules were initially proposed
and approved almost sixteen years ago,
the Exchange was uncertain what
market impacts, if any, excessive FLEX
positions would have on the market or
on firms.11 To minimize the risk of
adverse market effects, at the time the
FLEX rules were first introduced the
Exchange put in place certain position
limit boundaries (which have been
modified over time) and the
requirement that the FLEX expiration
date be no closer than three business
days from any Non-FLEX Option
Expiration Friday. However, in light of
the Exchange’s experience in trading
FLEX Options to date, specifically with
respect to the diversity in FLEX Option
trading, the relatively small percentage
FLEX Options trading compared to
overall trading on the Exchange, and the
lack of market disruptions or problems
caused by or on existing FLEX Option
10 For example, expiration dates for Chicago
Mercantile Exchange (‘‘CME’’) flex options may be
specified for any exchange business day up to and
including the day of determination of the final
settlement price of the underlying futures contract.
In addition, CME flex options are permitted in puts
and calls that do not have the same underlying
futures contract, same strike price, same exercise
style, and same expiration date as standard listed
options that are already available for trading.
Trading in standard options under certain flexible
trading procedures is permitted prior to the listing
of such standard options. Once and if the standard
options are listed, all existing open positions
established under the flexible trading procedures
are fully fungible with transactions in the standard
option series, and any further trading in the series
is as standard options subject to the standard option
trading procedures. See, e.g., CME Rules 351A.31A
and 357A.31A, and CME Equity Futures and
Options 2007 Information Guide at pages 46–47,
located at https://www.cme.com/files/
EquityIndexManual.pdf.
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
31361 (October 27, 1992) 57 FR 52655 (November
4, 1992)(SR-CBOE–92–17) (notice of filing of
proposed rule change relating to Flexible Exchange
Options) and 31920 (February 24, 1993), 58 FR
12280 (March 3, 1993) (Order approving SR-CBOE–
92–17). At the time of the proposal, the Exchange
also anticipated that there would be limited
secondary trading in any FLEX Option series having
a particular expiration date due to the diversity
inherent in FLEX Options and that FLEX expiration
concentrations should be rare. These observations
appear to be accurate for the trading in FLEX
Options to date.
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expirations, CBOE no longer believes
that the three business day expiration
restriction is necessary to insulate NonFLEX expirations from the potential
adverse market impacts of FLEX
expirations.12 To the contrary, CBOE
believes that the restriction actually
places the Exchange at a competitive
disadvantage to its OTC and futures
counter-parts in the market for
customized options, and unnecessarily
limits market participants’ ability to
trade in an exchange environment that
offers the added benefits of
transparency, price discovery, liquidity,
and financial stability.
Although the expiration date
restrictions would be eliminated, the
Exchange notes that the above-described
position limit and reporting
requirements will continue to apply.
Moreover, the Exchange and member
organizations each have the authority,
pursuant to CBOE Rule 12.10, to impose
additional margin as deemed advisable.
CBOE believes these existing safeguards
serve sufficiently to help monitor open
interest in FLEX Option series and
significantly reduce any risk of adverse
market effects that might occur as a
result of large FLEX exercises in FLEX
Option series that expire near NonFLEX expirations. Beyond this,
however, CBOE is also proposing to
impose the above-described aggregation
requirement for FLEX Options that have
the same expiration as comparable NonFLEX Options at the position limit
amounts that are applicable to the NonFLEX Options, and the above-described
limitations on FLEX Index Option p.m.
settlements. Further, it is anticipated
that there would continue to be limited
secondary trading in any FLEX Option
series having a particular expiration
date due to the diversity inherent in
FLEX Options and that FLEX expiration
concentrations should be rare.
In proposing this change to the
eligible FLEX expiration dates, CBOE is
cognizant of the need for market
participants to have substantial options
transaction capacity and flexibility to
hedge their substantial investment
portfolios, on the one hand, and the
potential for adverse effects on the
market or on firms that might be
12 In further support of its proposal, the Exchange
also notes that it is not aware of any market
disruptions or problems caused by customized
options in the OTC or futures markets that expire
on or near Expiration Friday. Moreover, to the
extent there may be a risk of adverse market effects
attributable to options that would otherwise be
traded in a non-transparent fashion in the OTC
market, CBOE believes that such risk would be
lessened by making these customized options
eligible for trading in an exchange environment
because of the added transparency, price discovery,
liquidity, and financial stability available.
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76077
attributable to excessive FLEX positions
which expire near or at the expiration
date for Non-FLEX Options, on the other
hand. CBOE is also cognizant of the
OTC market, in which no position limit,
expiration date and p.m. settlement
restrictions apply. In light of these
considerations,13 CBOE believes this
change is appropriate and reasonable
and that it will provide market
participants with additional flexibility
to determine expiration dates and
choice of venue that best comport with
investors’ particular needs.
Finally, the Exchange has confirmed
with the OCC that OCC can configure its
systems to support the expiration of
FLEX Options on any business day.
2. Statutory Basis
By expanding permissible expiration
dates for FLEX Options, the Exchange
believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act 14
in general and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 15 in particular
in that it should promote just and
equitable principles of trade, serve to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and
protect investors and the public interest.
The proposed rule change would
provide members and investors with
additional opportunities to trade
customized options in an exchange
environment, and investors would
benefit as a result.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
13 Besides the fact that OTC customized options
are not subject to a restriction on expiration date
and p.m. settlement, the Exchange notes that FLEX
Options can be designated as American-style
(which can be exercised at any time up to the day
before expiration) or European- or EuropeanCapped-style (which can be exercised only at
expiration). Though it is possible for FLEX Options
that are American-styled to be exercised any time,
including during the three business day expiration
restriction period, there have been no market
disruptions or problems caused by the early
exercise of American-style FLEX options at or near
Non-FLEX expirations. In addition, it is not
uncommon for similar products across markets to
have the same expiration dates. For example, the
contracts for stock index futures, stock index
options, and stock options all expire on the same
triple witching days occurring on the third Friday
of March, June, September, and December.
14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
15 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received from
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve such proposed
rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
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• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–CBOE–2008–115 on the
subject line.
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR-CBOE–2008–115 and
should be submitted on or before
January 5, 2009.
For the Commission, by the Division
of Trading and Markets, pursuant to
delegated authority.16
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–29556 Filed 12–12–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–59053; File No. SR–ISE–
2008–90]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
International Securities Exchange,
LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule
Change Relating to Alternative Primary
Market Makers
December 4, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
Paper Comments
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on November
• Send paper comments in triplicate
21, 2008, the International Securities
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Exchange, LLC (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or the
Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
‘‘ISE’’) filed with the Securities and
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
Exchange Commission the proposed
All submissions should refer to File
rule change as described in Items I, II,
Number SR–CBOE–2008–115. This file
and III below, which items have been
number should be included on the
prepared by the self-regulatory
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
organization. The Commission is
Commission process and review your
publishing this notice to solicit
comments more efficiently, please use
comments on the proposed rule change
only one method. The Commission will
from interested persons.
post all comments on the Commission’s
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
the Proposed Rule Change
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
The ISE proposes to amend Rule 802
with respect to the proposed rule
to provide for an Alternative Primary
change that are filed with the
Market Maker. The text of the proposed
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
16 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
proposed rule change between the
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
Commission and any person, other than
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rule change is as follows, with additions
italicized:
Rule 802. Appointment of Market
Makers
(a) No change.
(b) (1) The Board or designated
committee will allocate equity options
classes into groupings (‘‘Groups’’ of
options) and will make appointments to
those Groups rather than individual
classes, except as provided in paragraph
(f) and Supplementary Material .02
below. Absent an exemption by the
Exchange, an appointment of a market
maker shall be limited to the options
classes trading in no more than one
Group for each Membership held by the
market maker.
(2) No change.
(c)–(f) No change.
Supplementary Material to Rule 802
.01 No change.
.02 A Member that is approved to
act in the capacity of a Competitive
Market Maker with respect to one or
more CMM Rights may voluntarily be
appointed to act as an ‘‘Alternative
Primary Market Maker,’’ so long as the
Exchange has determined that such
Member has the appropriate systems
and procedures in place to undertake
the responsibilities of a Primary Market
Maker.
(a) The Exchange may appoint an
Alternative Primary Market Maker to an
options class only in the event that no
Primary Market Makers or Second
Market Primary Market Makers seek
allocation of the security.
(b) If no Primary Market Makers or
Second Market Primary Market Makers
seek allocation of an options class, all
eligible Competitive Market Makers will
be given notice and an opportunity to
seek allocation of the security as an
Alternative Primary Market Maker. Such
allocations will be made by the
Allocation Committee according to the
guidelines contained in Rule 802.
(c) An Alternative Primary Market
Maker shall have all of the
responsibilities and privileges of a
Primary Market Maker under the Rules
with respect to all appointed options
classes.
(d) Options classes allocated to
Alternative Primary Market Makers may
be traded in the Second Market as
provided in Chapter 9 of the Rules. With
respect to options classes traded in the
First Market, such classes will not be
allocated to a particular Group under
Rule 802(b)(1), and all Competitive
Market Makers shall be eligible for
appointment to such classes.
(e) If an Alternative Primary Market
Maker ceases trading of an options
E:\FR\FM\15DEN1.SGM
15DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 241 (Monday, December 15, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 76075-76078]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-29556]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-59060; File No. SR-CBOE-2008-115]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change Related to
FLEX Options Expirations
December 5, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on November 19, 2008, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(``CBOE'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its rules regarding permissible
expiration dates for Flexible Exchange Options (``FLEX Options'').\3\
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's Web
site (https://www.cboe.org/Legal), CBOE, and at the Commission.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ FLEX Options provide investors with the ability to customize
basic option features including size, expiration date, exercise
style, and certain exercise prices. FLEX Options can be FLEX Index
Options or FLEX Equity Options. FLEX Index Options are index options
that are subject to the FLEX rules in Chapters XXIVA or XXIVB of the
CBOE Rules. FLEX Index Options Series may be approved and open for
trading on any index that has been approved for Non-FLEX Options
trading or for warrant trading on the Exchange. FLEX Equity Options
are options on specified equity securities that are subject to the
FLEX rules in Chapters XXIVA or XXIVB of the CBOE Rules. FLEX Equity
Options may be on underlying securities that have been approved by
the Exchange in accordance with CBOE Rule 5.3, which includes but is
not limited to stock options and exchange-traded fund options. In
addition, other products are permitted to be traded pursuant to the
FLEX trading procedures. For example, credit options are eligible
for trading as FLEX Options pursuant to the FLEX rules in Chapters
XXIVA and XXIVB. See CBOE Rules 24A.1(e) and (f), 24A.4(b)(1) and
(c)(1), 24B.1(f) and (g), 24B.4(b)(1) and (c)(1), and 28.19.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change, and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the filing is to modify the permissible expiration
dates for FLEX Options. These options are governed by Exchange Chapters
XXIVA and XXIVB. Under current CBOE Rules 24A.4 and 24B.4, FLEX Options
may not expire on any business day that falls on, or within two
business days of, a third Friday-of-the-month expiration day for any
Non-FLEX Option (an ``Expiration Friday'').\4\ However, subject to
certain aggregation requirements for cash settled options, the current
FLEX Rules do permit the expiration of FLEX Options on the same day
that Non-FLEX
[[Page 76076]]
quarterly index options (``QIX'') and Non-FLEX Weeklys Options
expire.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ For example, under the current rule, a FLEX option could
expire on the Tuesday before Expiration Friday, but could not expire
on the Wednesday or Thursday before Expiration Friday. Similarly, a
FLEX option could expire on the Wednesday after Expiration Friday,
but could not expire on the Monday or Tuesday after Expiration
Friday. This restriction is hereinafter referred to as the ``three
business day'' expiration restriction.
\5\ Rules 24A.7(d) and 24B.7(d) provide that:
(1) Commencing at the close of trading two business days prior
to the last trading day of the calendar quarter, positions in P.M.
Settled FLEX Index Options (i.e., FLEX Index Options having an
exercise settlement value determined by the level of the index at
the close of trading on the last trading day before expiration)
shall be aggregated with positions in Quarterly Index Options on the
same index with the same expiration (``comparable QIX options'') and
shall be subject to the position limits set forth in Rule 24.4,
24.4A or 24.4B, as applicable.
(2) Commencing at the close of trading two business days prior
to the last trading day of the week, positions in FLEX Options that
are cash settled (i.e., FLEX Index Options or Credit Default
Options) shall be aggregated with positions in Short Term Option
Series on the same underlying (e.g., same underlying index as a FLEX
Index Option) with the same means for determining exercise
settlement value (e.g., opening or closing prices of the underlying
index) and same expiration (``comparable Weekly options'') and shall
be subject to the position limits set forth in Rule 24.4, 24.4A,
24.4B or 29.5, as applicable.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange is now proposing to eliminate the expiration date
restriction so that FLEX Options may expire on any business day.
Although the expiration date restrictions would be eliminated, the
Exchange notes that certain position limit and reporting requirements
will continue to apply. FLEX Index Options overlying all industry
indexes, all micro narrow-based indexes, and certain broad-based
indexes remain subject to position limits under CBOE Rules 24A.7 and
24B.7. FLEX Index Options on certain other broad-based indexes
(specifically the BXM, DJX, NDX, OEX, RUT, SPX, VIX, VXD, VXN, XEO,
CBOE S&P 500 Three-Month Realized Variance and S&P 500 Three-Month
Realized Volatility), and FLEX Equity Options are not subject to
position limits but remain subject to reporting requirements under CBOE
Rules 24A.7 and 24B.7. Additionally, all FLEX options remain subject to
the position reporting requirements of CBOE Rule 4.13(a).\6\ Moreover,
the Exchange and member organizations each have the authority, pursuant
to CBOE Rule 12.10, to impose additional margin as deemed advisable.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ CBOE Rule 4.13(a) provides that ``[i]n a manner and form
prescribed by the Exchange, each member shall report to the
Exchange, the name, address, and social security or tax
identification number of any customer who, acting alone, or in
concert with others, on the previous business day maintained
aggregate long or short positions on the same side of the market of
200 or more contracts of any single class of option contracts dealt
in on the Exchange. The report shall indicate for each such class of
options, the number of option contracts comprising each such
position and, in the case of short positions, whether covered or
uncovered.'' For purposes of this Rule, the term ``customer'' in
respect of any member includes ``the member, any general or special
partner of the member, any officer or director of the member, or any
participant, as such, in any joint, group or syndicate account with
the member or with any partner, officer or director thereof.'' CBOE
Rule 4.13(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Beyond the above-described position limit and reporting
requirements, for FLEX Options that expire on Expiration Friday, the
proposed rule change includes an aggregation requirement under CBOE
Rules 24A.7 and 24B.7 for position limit purposes. Specifically, for as
long as the options positions remain open, positions in FLEX Options
that expire on Expiration Friday shall be aggregated with positions in
Non-FLEX Options on the same underlying (e.g., the same underlying
security in the case of a FLEX Equity Option and the same underlying
index in the case of a FLEX Index Option) (referred to as ``comparable
Non-FLEX Options''). Such FLEX Options and comparable Non-FLEX Options
would be subject to the position limits that are applicable to the Non-
FLEX Options.\7\ The aggregation requirement would apply to both cash
and physically settled options.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ Thus, as soon as a FLEX Option position that expires on
Expiration Friday is opened and as long as that position remains
open, it would be subject to the position limit aggregation
requirement at the position limits that are applicable to Non-FLEX
Options. By comparison, the position limit aggregation requirement
for FLEX Index Options that expire on the same date as Non-FLEX QIX
or Weekly Options only applies as of the close of trading two
business days prior to the last trading day of the calendar quarter
or week, as applicable. See note 5, supra; see also CBOE Rules 4.11,
Position Limits (which contains position limits for Non-FLEX Equity
Options); 24.4, Position Limits for Broad-Based Index Options;
24.4A, Position Limits for Industry Index Options; 24.4B, Position
Limits for Options on Micro Narrow-Based Indexes as Defined Under
Rule 24.2(d); and 29.5, Position Limits (which contains position
limits for Credit Options).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, in the case of FLEX Index Options only, the proposed
rule change provides that FLEX Index Options expiring on or within two
business days of an Expiration Friday may not have an exercise
settlement value on the expiration date determined by reference to the
closing price of the index.\8\ These limitations on exercise settlement
value calculations are intended to serve as a safeguard against
potential adverse effects that might be associated with triple
witching.\9\ Once approved, the Exchange intends to evaluate the
continued need for maintaining this safeguard and may consider
proposing changes through a separate rule change filing.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ A closing exercise settlement value (also referred to as a
``p.m. settlement'') is determined by reference to the reported
level of the index as derived from the closing prices of the
component securities. See CBOE Rules 24A.4(b)(2) and 24B.4(b)(2).
\9\ The expiration of the contracts for stock index futures,
stock index options, and stock options all expire on the same days
occurring on the third Friday of March, June, September, and
December (which is referred to as ``triple witching''). The
Exchange's proposed limitations on p.m. settlements would apply
during triple witching expirations, as well as on all other
Expiration Fridays.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In conjunction with the elimination of the expiration date
restriction, the proposed rule change also states that, provided the
options on an underlying security or index are otherwise eligible for
FLEX trading, FLEX Options will be permitted in puts and calls that do
not have the same exercise style, same expiration date and same
exercise price as Non-FLEX Options that are already available for
trading on the same underlying security or index. The proposed rule
change also provides that FLEX Options will be permitted before (but
not after) the options are listed for trading as Non-FLEX Options. Once
and if an option series is listed for trading as a Non-FLEX Option
series, (i) all existing open positions established under the FLEX
trading procedures shall be fully fungible with transactions in the
respective Non-FLEX Option series, and (ii) any further trading in the
series would be as Non-FLEX options subject to the Non-FLEX trading
procedures and rules.
For example, a FLEX Trader could establish a FLEX Option position
in a European-style, am-settled SPX 1650 Call option series with an
expiration of Aug 16, 2013 (which would be an Expiration Friday). In
such an instance, once and if the Non-FLEX, European-style, am-settled
SPX 1650 Call option series that expires on August 16, 2013 is listed
for trading, the established FLEX Option position would be fully
fungible with transactions in the Non-FLEX Option series. Any further
trading in the series would be as Non-FLEX Options subject to the Non-
FLEX trading procedures.
CBOE believes that expanding the eligible dates for FLEX
expirations is important and necessary to the Exchange's efforts to
create a product and market that provides members and investors
interested in FLEX-type options with an improved but comparable
alternative to the over-the-counter (``OTC'') market in customized
options, which can take on contract characteristics similar to FLEX
Options but are not subject to the same restrictions (such as the three
business day expiration restriction or the p.m. settlement
restriction). By expanding the eligible expiration dates for FLEX
Options, market participants will now have greater flexibility in
determining whether to execute their customized options in an exchange
environment or in the OTC market. CBOE believes market participants
benefit from being
[[Page 76077]]
able to trade these customized options in an exchange environment in
several ways, including, but not limited to the following: (1) Enhanced
efficiency in initiating and closing out positions; (2) increased
market transparency; and (3) heightened contra-party creditworthiness
due to the role of The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'') as issuer
and guarantor of FLEX Options. CBOE also believes this change is
consistent and more competitive with the existing practice for trading
flex-style options on futures exchanges.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ For example, expiration dates for Chicago Mercantile
Exchange (``CME'') flex options may be specified for any exchange
business day up to and including the day of determination of the
final settlement price of the underlying futures contract. In
addition, CME flex options are permitted in puts and calls that do
not have the same underlying futures contract, same strike price,
same exercise style, and same expiration date as standard listed
options that are already available for trading. Trading in standard
options under certain flexible trading procedures is permitted prior
to the listing of such standard options. Once and if the standard
options are listed, all existing open positions established under
the flexible trading procedures are fully fungible with transactions
in the standard option series, and any further trading in the series
is as standard options subject to the standard option trading
procedures. See, e.g., CME Rules 351A.31A and 357A.31A, and CME
Equity Futures and Options 2007 Information Guide at pages 46-47,
located at https://www.cme.com/files/EquityIndexManual.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CBOE notes that when the FLEX Option rules were initially proposed
and approved almost sixteen years ago, the Exchange was uncertain what
market impacts, if any, excessive FLEX positions would have on the
market or on firms.\11\ To minimize the risk of adverse market effects,
at the time the FLEX rules were first introduced the Exchange put in
place certain position limit boundaries (which have been modified over
time) and the requirement that the FLEX expiration date be no closer
than three business days from any Non-FLEX Option Expiration Friday.
However, in light of the Exchange's experience in trading FLEX Options
to date, specifically with respect to the diversity in FLEX Option
trading, the relatively small percentage FLEX Options trading compared
to overall trading on the Exchange, and the lack of market disruptions
or problems caused by or on existing FLEX Option expirations, CBOE no
longer believes that the three business day expiration restriction is
necessary to insulate Non-FLEX expirations from the potential adverse
market impacts of FLEX expirations.\12\ To the contrary, CBOE believes
that the restriction actually places the Exchange at a competitive
disadvantage to its OTC and futures counter-parts in the market for
customized options, and unnecessarily limits market participants'
ability to trade in an exchange environment that offers the added
benefits of transparency, price discovery, liquidity, and financial
stability.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 31361 (October 27,
1992) 57 FR 52655 (November 4, 1992)(SR-CBOE-92-17) (notice of
filing of proposed rule change relating to Flexible Exchange
Options) and 31920 (February 24, 1993), 58 FR 12280 (March 3, 1993)
(Order approving SR-CBOE-92-17). At the time of the proposal, the
Exchange also anticipated that there would be limited secondary
trading in any FLEX Option series having a particular expiration
date due to the diversity inherent in FLEX Options and that FLEX
expiration concentrations should be rare. These observations appear
to be accurate for the trading in FLEX Options to date.
\12\ In further support of its proposal, the Exchange also notes
that it is not aware of any market disruptions or problems caused by
customized options in the OTC or futures markets that expire on or
near Expiration Friday. Moreover, to the extent there may be a risk
of adverse market effects attributable to options that would
otherwise be traded in a non-transparent fashion in the OTC market,
CBOE believes that such risk would be lessened by making these
customized options eligible for trading in an exchange environment
because of the added transparency, price discovery, liquidity, and
financial stability available.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Although the expiration date restrictions would be eliminated, the
Exchange notes that the above-described position limit and reporting
requirements will continue to apply. Moreover, the Exchange and member
organizations each have the authority, pursuant to CBOE Rule 12.10, to
impose additional margin as deemed advisable. CBOE believes these
existing safeguards serve sufficiently to help monitor open interest in
FLEX Option series and significantly reduce any risk of adverse market
effects that might occur as a result of large FLEX exercises in FLEX
Option series that expire near Non-FLEX expirations. Beyond this,
however, CBOE is also proposing to impose the above-described
aggregation requirement for FLEX Options that have the same expiration
as comparable Non-FLEX Options at the position limit amounts that are
applicable to the Non-FLEX Options, and the above-described limitations
on FLEX Index Option p.m. settlements. Further, it is anticipated that
there would continue to be limited secondary trading in any FLEX Option
series having a particular expiration date due to the diversity
inherent in FLEX Options and that FLEX expiration concentrations should
be rare.
In proposing this change to the eligible FLEX expiration dates,
CBOE is cognizant of the need for market participants to have
substantial options transaction capacity and flexibility to hedge their
substantial investment portfolios, on the one hand, and the potential
for adverse effects on the market or on firms that might be
attributable to excessive FLEX positions which expire near or at the
expiration date for Non-FLEX Options, on the other hand. CBOE is also
cognizant of the OTC market, in which no position limit, expiration
date and p.m. settlement restrictions apply. In light of these
considerations,\13\ CBOE believes this change is appropriate and
reasonable and that it will provide market participants with additional
flexibility to determine expiration dates and choice of venue that best
comport with investors' particular needs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ Besides the fact that OTC customized options are not
subject to a restriction on expiration date and p.m. settlement, the
Exchange notes that FLEX Options can be designated as American-style
(which can be exercised at any time up to the day before expiration)
or European- or European-Capped-style (which can be exercised only
at expiration). Though it is possible for FLEX Options that are
American-styled to be exercised any time, including during the three
business day expiration restriction period, there have been no
market disruptions or problems caused by the early exercise of
American-style FLEX options at or near Non-FLEX expirations. In
addition, it is not uncommon for similar products across markets to
have the same expiration dates. For example, the contracts for stock
index futures, stock index options, and stock options all expire on
the same triple witching days occurring on the third Friday of
March, June, September, and December.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Finally, the Exchange has confirmed with the OCC that OCC can
configure its systems to support the expiration of FLEX Options on any
business day.
2. Statutory Basis
By expanding permissible expiration dates for FLEX Options, the
Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act \14\ in general and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act \15\ in particular in that it should promote just
and equitable principles of trade, serve to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market
system, and protect investors and the public interest. The proposed
rule change would provide members and investors with additional
opportunities to trade customized options in an exchange environment,
and investors would benefit as a result.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
[[Page 76078]]
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received from Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve such proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2008-115 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2008-115. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/
sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and
copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2008-115 and should be
submitted on or before January 5, 2009.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\16\
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\16\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8-29556 Filed 12-12-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P