Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change To Expand the Exception to NYSE Rule 2B To Allow Archipelago Securities LLC To Route Orders to the NYSE in its Capacity as an Order Routing Facility of NYSE Alternext US LLC, 73360-73363 [E8-28499]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 232 / Tuesday, December 2, 2008 / Notices
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Electronic Comments:
[Release No. 34–59011; File No. SR–NYSE–
2008–122]
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2008–084 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, Station Place, 100 F Street,
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2008–084. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room on official business days between
the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies
of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of Nasdaq. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2008–084 and should be
submitted on or before December 23,
2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.9
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–28495 Filed 12–1–08; 8:45 am]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Order Granting Accelerated
Approval of Proposed Rule Change To
Expand the Exception to NYSE Rule 2B
To Allow Archipelago Securities LLC
To Route Orders to the NYSE in its
Capacity as an Order Routing Facility
of NYSE Alternext US LLC
November 24, 2008.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on November
19, 2008, the New York Stock Exchange
LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons, and is
approving the proposal on an
accelerated basis.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is proposing to expand
the exception to NYSE Rule 2B to allow
Archipelago Securities LLC (‘‘Arca
Securities’’), an NYSE affiliated
member, to route orders to the NYSE, in
its capacity as an order routing facility
of NYSE Alternext US LLC (‘‘NYSE
Alternext’’). A copy of this filing is
available on the Exchange’s Web site at
https://www.nyse.com, at the Exchange’s
principal office and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item III below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
1 15
9 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
On September 29, 2008, the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) approved the routing of
orders by Arca Securities to the NYSE
and certain revisions to Exchange Rule
2B.3 In that filing, the Exchange
discussed Arca Securities’ status as an
order routing facility of NYSE Arca, Inc.
(‘‘NYSE Arca’’).4 In its capacity as an
order routing facility, Arca Securities
receives routing instructions from NYSE
Arca and routes orders to various away
market centers, including the NYSE, for
execution. The Exchange notes that
Arca Securities is subject to
independent oversight and enforcement
by the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority (‘‘FINRA’’), an unaffiliated
self-regulatory organization (‘‘SRO’’)
that is Arca Securities’ designated
examining authority. In this capacity,
FINRA is responsible for examining
Arca Securities with respect to its books
and records and capital obligations, and
shares with NYSE Regulation, Inc.
(‘‘NYSE Regulation’’) the responsibility
for reviewing Arca Securities’
compliance with intermarket trading
rules such as SEC Regulation NMS. In
addition, through an agreement between
FINRA and the NYSE pursuant to the
provisions of SEC Rule 17d–2 under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
FINRA’s staff reviews for Arca
Securities’ compliance with other NYSE
rules through FINRA’s examination
program. NYSE Regulation monitors
Arca Securities for compliance with
NYSE trading rules, subject, of course,
to SEC oversight of NYSE Regulation’s
regulatory program.
In addition, the Exchange has
established certain mechanisms
3 See Securities and Exchange Act Release No.
34–58680 (September 29, 2008), 73 FR 58283
(October 6, 2008) (order approving SR–NYSE–
2008–76).
4 Arca Securities also currently acts as the
outbound order routing facility of the NYSE. In this
capacity, Arca Securities facilitates the acceptance
of executions that result in an odd-lot or a subpenny execution since NYSE systems are unable to
accept such executions after Arca Securities routes
an Exchange order to an away market center. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–55590
(April 5, 2007), 72 FR 18707 (April 13, 2007) (notice
of immediate effectiveness of SR–NYSE–2007–29).
Recently, the NYSE modified its electronic trading
system in order to accommodate away market
center executions in sub-pennies; implementation
of this modification should substantially reduce the
need for Arca Securities to facilitate sub-penny
executions. See Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 34–58936 (November 13, 2008) (notice of filing
and immediate effectiveness of SR–NYSE–2008–
117).
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designed to address the Commission’s
concerns regarding affiliated members.
Pursuant to NYSE Rule 2B, the
Exchange has established and
implemented procedures and internal
controls reasonably designed to ensure
that Arca Securities does not develop or
implement changes to its system on the
basis of non-public information
regarding planned changes to Exchange
systems, obtained as a result of its
affiliation with the Exchange, until such
information is available generally to
similarly situated members of the
Exchange in connection with the
provision of inbound order routing to
the Exchange. In addition, NYSE
Regulation has agreed to collect and
maintain certain surveillance related
information concerning Arca Securities.
NYSE Regulation has further agreed to
provide a report to the Exchange’s Chief
Regulatory Officer, on at least a
quarterly basis, utilizing a quantitative
approach in assessing Arca Securities’
compliance with applicable NYSE or
SEC rules. By this filing, the Exchange
proposes to expand the exception to
NYSE Rule 2B to allow Arca Securities
to route orders to the NYSE, in its
capacity as an order routing facility of
NYSE Alternext.
Recently, NYSE Alternext filed with
the Commission a proposal to use Arca
Securities as its approved outbound
order routing facility.5 Pursuant to that
proposal and NYSE Alternext rules
governing its Routing Broker,6 Arca
Securities will receive its routing
instructions from NYSE Alternext and
report any such executions back to
NYSE Alternext. Arca Securities has no
discretion and cannot change the terms
of an order or the routing instructions.
Moreover, each type of order is subject
to the same principles governing the
Exchange’s authority to route orders to
away market centers, namely: use of
Arca Securities for outbound routing is
only available to—and is optional for—
NYSE Alternext members, the primary
regulatory responsibility for Arca
Securities lies with an unaffiliated SRO,
and appropriate procedures are in place
to manage any conflicts of interest or
5 See SR–NYSEALTR–2008–07 (filing seeking
approval for Arca Securities to operate as the
outbound order routing facility of NYSE Alternext).
Arca Securities will perform only the functions
described in SR–NYSEALTR–2008–07 and the
functionality approved in SR–AMEX–2008–62. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–58673
(September 29, 2008), 73 FR 57707 (October 3,
2008) (order approving SR–AMEX–2008–62).
6 NYSE Alternext recently received approval to
implement Rules 13 and 17, which define the term
Routing Broker and establish the conditions under
which its Routing Broker shall operate. See,
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–58705
(October 1, 2008), 73 FR 58995 (October 8, 2008)
(order approving SR–AMEX–2008–63).
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potential information advantages. In the
capacity as a facility of NYSE Alternext,
Arca Securities will receive routing
instructions from NYSE Alternext and
will route orders to various away market
centers, including the NYSE, for
execution.
The Exchange is submitting this filing
in order to expand the exception to
NYSE Rule 2B to allow Arca Securities
to route orders to the NYSE, in its
capacity as an order routing facility of
NYSE Alternext. Specifically, NYSE
Regulation has agreed with the
Exchange that it will collect and
maintain the following information of
which NYSE Regulation staff becomes
aware—namely, all alerts, complaints,
investigations and enforcement actions
where Arca Securities (in its capacity as
a facility of both NYSE Arca and NYSE
Alternext, routing orders to the NYSE)
is identified as a participant that has
potentially violated NYSE or applicable
SEC rules—in an easily accessible
manner, so as to facilitate any review
conducted by the SEC’s Office of
Compliance Inspections and
Examinations. NYSE Regulation has
further agreed with the Exchange that it
will provide a report to the Exchange’s
Chief Regulatory Officer, on at least a
quarterly basis, which: (i) Quantifies all
alerts (of which NYSE Regulation is
aware in its tracking system) that
identify Arca Securities as a participant
that has potentially violated NYSE or
SEC rules and (ii) quantifies the number
of all investigations that identify Arca
Securities as a participant that has
potentially violated NYSE or SEC rules.7
In addition, the agreement between
FINRA and NYSE pursuant to the
provisions of Rule 17d–2 under the Act,
as well as the provisions of NYSE Rule
2B(2) will apply to routing by Arca
Securities to the NYSE in its capacity as
a facility of NYSE Alternext. The
Exchange proposes that the Commission
authorize the NYSE to receive inbound
routes from Arca Securities (in its
capacity as a facility of NYSE Alternext,
routing orders to the NYSE) on a pilot
basis. The Exchange requests that this
pilot period run concurrently with a
twelve month pilot period for the
NYSE’s receipt of ‘‘PO+’’ orders from
Arca Securities, which commenced on
September 29, 2008.8 The Exchange
believes that this pilot period is of
sufficient length to permit both the
Exchange and the Commission to assess
7 The Exchange, NYSE Regulation, and SEC staff,
may agree going forward to reduce the number of
applicable or relevant surveillances that form the
scope of the agreed upon report.
8 See supra note 3.
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73361
the impact of the rule change described
herein.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is
consistent with section 6(b) 9 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’), in general, and furthers the
objectives of section 6(b)(5),10 in
particular, in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanisms of a free and open market
and a national market system.
Specifically, the Exchange is submitting
this filing in order to expand the
exception to NYSE Rule 2B to allow
Arca Securities to route orders to the
NYSE, in its capacity as an order routing
facility of NYSE Alternext.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSE–2008–122 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2008–122. This file
9 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
10 15
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number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, on official business days between
the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies
of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–NYSE–
2008–122 and should be submitted on
or before December 23, 2008.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
IV. Commission’s Findings and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of a
Proposed Rule Change
The Commission finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange.11 In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with section
6(b)(5) of the Act,12 which requires,
among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices; to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade; to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities; to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system; and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest; and are not designed to
11 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
In the past, the Commission has
expressed concern that the affiliation of
an exchange with one of its members
raises potential conflicts of interest, and
the potential for unfair competitive
advantage.13 The proposed use of Arca
Securities as the outbound routing
facility of NYSE Alternext,14 which the
Commission approved today, will
expand the activities of Arca Securities
in routing orders to the NYSE.15
Although the Commission continues to
be concerned about potential unfair
competition and conflicts of interest
between an exchange’s self-regulatory
obligations and its commercial interests
when the exchange is affiliated with one
of its members, the Commission
believes that it is consistent with the
Act to permit Arca Securities to provide
inbound routing to the NYSE from
NYSE Alternext on a pilot basis, subject
to the conditions described above.
NYSE Euronext, a Delaware
Corporation (‘‘NYSE Euronext’’)
currently indirectly owns Arca
Securities, a broker-dealer that is a
member of the NYSE. In addition, NYSE
Euronext indirectly owns three
registered securities exchanges—the
NYSE, NYSE Arca, and NYSE Alternext.
Thus, Arca Securities is an affiliate of
each of these exchanges.
NYSE Rule 2B prohibits the NYSE, or
any entity with which the NYSE is
affiliated, from acquiring or maintaining
an ownership interest in a member,
absent Commission approval. Thus,
Arca Securities’s affiliation with the
NYSE would violate NYSE rules, absent
Commission approval.
The Commission has approved Arca
Securities affiliation with, and operation
as a facility of, the NYSE for the
provision of outbound routing from the
NYSE to other market centers, subject to
certain conditions.16 Arca Securities’s
operation as a facility providing
outbound routing for the NYSE is
subject to the conditions that: (1) Arca
13 See, e.g. , Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
54170 (July 18, 2006), 71 FR 42149 (July 25, 2006)
(SR–NASDAQ–2006–006) (order approving
Nasdaq’s proposal to adopt Nasdaq Rule 2140,
restricting affiliations between Nasdaq and its
members); and 53382 (February 27, 2006, 71 FR
11251 (March 6, 2006) (SR–NYSE–2005–77) (order
approving the combination of the New York Stock
Exchange, Inc. and Archipelago Holdings) at 11255;
see also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58680,
supra note 3.
14 See supra note 5.
15 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59009
(November 24, 2008) (notice of filing and order
approving SR–NYSEALTR–2008–07 on an
accelerated basis). See also supra note 5.
16 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58680
supra note 3. See also Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 55590, supra note 4; and supra 4.
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Securities is operated and regulated as
a facility of the NYSE; (2) Arca
Securities only provide outbound
routing services unless otherwise
approved by the Commission; 17 (3) the
primary regulatory responsibility for
Arca Securities lies with an unaffiliated
SRO; and (4) the use of Arca Securities’s
for outbound routing is available only to
NYSE members and the use of Arca
Securities’s routing function remains
optional.18 Arca Securities also operates
as a facility of NYSE Arca and similarly
provides outbound routing from NYSE
Arca to other market centers, subject to
conditions similar to those listed
above; 19 and today the Commission also
approved Arca Securities operation as a
facility of NYSE Alternext to provide
outbound routing from NYSE Alternext
under similar terms.20
The operation of Arca Securities as a
facility of NYSE Alternext providing
outbound routing services from that
exchange will be subject to NYSE
Alternext oversight, as well as
Commission oversight. NYSE Alternext
will be responsible for ensuring that
Arca Securities’s outbound routing
function is operated consistent with
section 6 of the Act and NYSE Alternext
rules. In addition, NYSE Alternext, must
file with the Commission rule changes
and fees relating to Arca Securities’s
outbound routing function.
Recognizing that the Commission has
previously expressed concern regarding
the potential for conflicts of interest in
instances where a member firm is
affiliated with an exchange to which it
is routing orders, the NYSE previously
proposed, and the Commission
approved, limitations and conditions on
its acceptance of orders routed from its
affiliate, Arca Securities, in its capacity
as a facility of the NYSE.21 The
Exchange now proposes to accept
inbound orders that Arca Securities
routes in its capacity as a facility of
NYSE Alternext, subject to the same
limitations and conditions:
• First, NYSE Arca states that the
agreement between FINRA and the
NYSE pursuant to Rule 17d–2 under the
Act will apply to routing by Arca
17 See
NYSE Rule 17(b)2.
See also NYSE Rule 17.
19 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52497
(September 22, 2005), 70 FR 56949 (September 29,
2005) (SR–PCX–2005–90) (order approving
proposed rule changes in connection with the
acquisition of the Pacific Exchange, Inc. (‘‘PCX,’’ n/
k/a NYSE Arca) by Archipelago Holdings, Inc.). See
also Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 58681
(September 29, 2008), 73 FR 58285 (October 6,
2008) (SR–NYSEArca–2008–90).
20 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59009,
supra note 15. See also supra note 5.
21 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58680,
supra note 3.
18 Id.
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Securities to the NYSE in its capacity as
a facility of NYSE Alternext. Pursuant to
this agreement, FINRA is allocated
regulatory responsibilities to review
Arca Securities’ compliance with
certain NYSE rules.22
• Second, NYSE Regulation 23 will
monitor Arca Securities for compliance
with the NYSE’s trading rules, and will
collect and maintain certain related
information.24
• Third, the NYSE states that NYSE
Regulation has agreed with the NYSE
that it will provide a report to the
NYSE’s CRO, on a quarterly basis, that:
(i) Quantifies all alerts (of which NYSE
Regulation is aware) that identify Arca
Securities as a participant that has
potentially violated NYSE or
Commission rules, and (ii) quantifies
the number of all investigations that
identify Arca Securities as a participant
that has potentially violated NYSE or
Commission rules.25
• Fourth, NYSE Rule 2B(2), which
requires NYSE Euronext, as the holding
company owning both the NYSE and
Arca Securities, to establish and
maintain procedures and internal
controls reasonably designed to ensure
that Arca Securities does not develop or
implement changes to its system, based
on non-public information obtained
regarding planned changes to NYSE
systems as a result of its affiliation with
the NYSE, until such information is
available generally to similarly situated
members of NYSE, in connection with
the provision of inbound order routing
to the NYSE, will apply.26
• Fifth, the NYSE proposes that
routing from Arca Securities to NYSE,
in Arca Securities’s capacity as a facility
of NYSE Alternext, be authorized for a
pilot period to run concurrently with a
22 NYSE Arca also states that Arca Securities is
subject to independent oversight by FINRA, its
Designated Examining Authority, for compliance
with financial responsibility requirements. See
supra section II.A.1.
23 NYSE Regulation is a wholly owned subsidiary
of the NYSE that performs the regulatory functions
of the NYSE pursuant to a delegation agreement.
NYSE Regulation also performs many of the
regulatory functions of NYSE pursuant to a
regulatory services agreement. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 53382 (February 27,
2006), 71 FR 11251 (March 6, 2006) (SR–NYSE–
2005–77) (‘‘NYSE/Arca Order’’) at 11255.
24 Specifically, NYSE Regulation ‘‘will collect and
maintain the following information of which NYSE
Regulation staff becomes aware—namely, all alerts,
complaints, investigations and enforcement actions
where Arca Securities (in its capacity as a facility
of both the NYSE Arca and NYSE Alternext, routing
orders to NYSE Arca) is identified as a participant
that has potentially violated NYSE or applicable
SEC rules—in an easily accessible manner so as to
facilitate any review conducted by the SEC’s Office
of Compliance Inspections and Examination.’’ See
supra section II.A.1.
25 See supra section II.A.1.
26 See id. See also NYSE Rule 2B(2).
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twelve month pilot period for the
NYSE’s receipt of ‘‘PO+’’ orders from
Arca Securities, which commenced on
September 29, 2008.27
The Commission believes that these
conditions mitigate its concerns about
potential conflicts of interest and unfair
competitive advantage. In particular, the
Commission believes that FINRA’s
oversight of Arca Securities,28 combined
with NYSE Regulation’s monitoring of
Arca Securities’ compliance with the
NYSE’s trading rules and quarterly
reporting to the NYSE’s CRO, will help
to protect the independence of the
NYSE’s regulatory responsibilities with
respect to Arca Securities. Furthermore,
the Commission believes that the
NYSE’s proposal to allow Arca
Securities to route orders inbound to the
NYSE from NYSE Alternext, on a pilot
basis, will provide the NYSE and the
Commission an opportunity to assess
the impact of any conflicts of interest of
allowing an affiliated member of the
NYSE to route orders inbound to the
NYSE and whether such affiliation
provides an unfair competitive
advantage.
The NYSE has asked the Commission
to accelerate approval of the proposed
rule change. The NYSE in part that the
proposed changes are ‘‘required due to
NYSE Alternext’s planned
implementation of a new trading system
and the use of Arca Securities as its
outbound routing facility.’’29 The NYSE
also states that accelerated approval
‘‘will permit the Exchange to amend its
mechanisms that are designed to
address the Commission’s concerns
regarding affiliated members in time to
provide these protections at the time of
NYSE Alternext’s implementation of its
new trading system, which is targeted
for December 1, 2008.’’ 30 The
Commission finds good cause for
approving the proposed rule change
before the thirtieth day after the date of
publication of notice of filing thereof in
the Federal Register. The Commission
notes that the protections proposed by
the NYSE, which are designed to
address conflicts of interest concerns
identified by the Commission in
connection with the inbound routing of
orders to an exchange when the routing
broker-dealer is an affiliate of that
exchange, are substantially the same as
the conditions the Exchange currently
has in place to address inbound routing
from NYSE Arca, which were
previously approved by the
27 See
supra note 8 and accompanying text.
oversight will be accomplished through
the 17d–2 agreement between FINRA and NYSE.
29 See SR–NYSE–2008–122, Item 7.
30 Id.
28 This
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73363
Commission.31 The Commission also
notes that no comments were received
in connection with SR–NYSE–2008–76.
Accordingly, the Commission finds
good cause, consistent with section
19(b)(2) of the Act,32 to approve the
proposed rule change on an accelerated
basis for a pilot period expiring
September 29, 2009.
V.Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
section 19(b)(2) of the Act, that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSE–2008–
122) is hereby approved on an
accelerated basis for a pilot period to
expire on September 29, 2009.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.33
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–28499 Filed 12–1–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–59009; File No. SR–
NYSEALTR–2008–07]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Alternext US LLC; Notice of Filing and
Order Granting Accelerated Approval
of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified
by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Use
Its Broker Dealer Affiliate, Archipelago
Securities, LLC, as Its Routing Broker
November 24, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on November
19, 2008, NYSE Alternext US LLC
(‘‘NYSE Alternext’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. On
November 20, 2008, the Exchange
submitted Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change,
as amended, from interested persons,
and is granting accelerated approval to
31 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58680,
supra note 3. See also Securities Exchange Act
Release Nos. 58673, supra note 5, and 58681, supra
note 19, (establishing similar protections for
inbound routing from Arca Securities to Alternext
and NYSE Arca, respectively).
32 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
33 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
E:\FR\FM\02DEN1.SGM
02DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 232 (Tuesday, December 2, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 73360-73363]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-28499]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-59011; File No. SR-NYSE-2008-122]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Proposed
Rule Change To Expand the Exception to NYSE Rule 2B To Allow
Archipelago Securities LLC To Route Orders to the NYSE in its Capacity
as an Order Routing Facility of NYSE Alternext US LLC
November 24, 2008.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on November 19, 2008, the New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons, and is approving the
proposal on an accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is proposing to expand the exception to NYSE Rule 2B
to allow Archipelago Securities LLC (``Arca Securities''), an NYSE
affiliated member, to route orders to the NYSE, in its capacity as an
order routing facility of NYSE Alternext US LLC (``NYSE Alternext''). A
copy of this filing is available on the Exchange's Web site at https://
www.nyse.com, at the Exchange's principal office and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item III below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
On September 29, 2008, the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') approved the routing of orders by Arca
Securities to the NYSE and certain revisions to Exchange Rule 2B.\3\ In
that filing, the Exchange discussed Arca Securities' status as an order
routing facility of NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'').\4\ In its capacity
as an order routing facility, Arca Securities receives routing
instructions from NYSE Arca and routes orders to various away market
centers, including the NYSE, for execution. The Exchange notes that
Arca Securities is subject to independent oversight and enforcement by
the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (``FINRA''), an
unaffiliated self-regulatory organization (``SRO'') that is Arca
Securities' designated examining authority. In this capacity, FINRA is
responsible for examining Arca Securities with respect to its books and
records and capital obligations, and shares with NYSE Regulation, Inc.
(``NYSE Regulation'') the responsibility for reviewing Arca Securities'
compliance with intermarket trading rules such as SEC Regulation NMS.
In addition, through an agreement between FINRA and the NYSE pursuant
to the provisions of SEC Rule 17d-2 under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, FINRA's staff reviews for Arca Securities' compliance with
other NYSE rules through FINRA's examination program. NYSE Regulation
monitors Arca Securities for compliance with NYSE trading rules,
subject, of course, to SEC oversight of NYSE Regulation's regulatory
program.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Securities and Exchange Act Release No. 34-58680
(September 29, 2008), 73 FR 58283 (October 6, 2008) (order approving
SR-NYSE-2008-76).
\4\ Arca Securities also currently acts as the outbound order
routing facility of the NYSE. In this capacity, Arca Securities
facilitates the acceptance of executions that result in an odd-lot
or a sub-penny execution since NYSE systems are unable to accept
such executions after Arca Securities routes an Exchange order to an
away market center. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-55590
(April 5, 2007), 72 FR 18707 (April 13, 2007) (notice of immediate
effectiveness of SR-NYSE-2007-29). Recently, the NYSE modified its
electronic trading system in order to accommodate away market center
executions in sub-pennies; implementation of this modification
should substantially reduce the need for Arca Securities to
facilitate sub-penny executions. See Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 34-58936 (November 13, 2008) (notice of filing and immediate
effectiveness of SR-NYSE-2008-117).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, the Exchange has established certain mechanisms
[[Page 73361]]
designed to address the Commission's concerns regarding affiliated
members. Pursuant to NYSE Rule 2B, the Exchange has established and
implemented procedures and internal controls reasonably designed to
ensure that Arca Securities does not develop or implement changes to
its system on the basis of non-public information regarding planned
changes to Exchange systems, obtained as a result of its affiliation
with the Exchange, until such information is available generally to
similarly situated members of the Exchange in connection with the
provision of inbound order routing to the Exchange. In addition, NYSE
Regulation has agreed to collect and maintain certain surveillance
related information concerning Arca Securities. NYSE Regulation has
further agreed to provide a report to the Exchange's Chief Regulatory
Officer, on at least a quarterly basis, utilizing a quantitative
approach in assessing Arca Securities' compliance with applicable NYSE
or SEC rules. By this filing, the Exchange proposes to expand the
exception to NYSE Rule 2B to allow Arca Securities to route orders to
the NYSE, in its capacity as an order routing facility of NYSE
Alternext.
Recently, NYSE Alternext filed with the Commission a proposal to
use Arca Securities as its approved outbound order routing facility.\5\
Pursuant to that proposal and NYSE Alternext rules governing its
Routing Broker,\6\ Arca Securities will receive its routing
instructions from NYSE Alternext and report any such executions back to
NYSE Alternext. Arca Securities has no discretion and cannot change the
terms of an order or the routing instructions. Moreover, each type of
order is subject to the same principles governing the Exchange's
authority to route orders to away market centers, namely: use of Arca
Securities for outbound routing is only available to--and is optional
for--NYSE Alternext members, the primary regulatory responsibility for
Arca Securities lies with an unaffiliated SRO, and appropriate
procedures are in place to manage any conflicts of interest or
potential information advantages. In the capacity as a facility of NYSE
Alternext, Arca Securities will receive routing instructions from NYSE
Alternext and will route orders to various away market centers,
including the NYSE, for execution.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See SR-NYSEALTR-2008-07 (filing seeking approval for Arca
Securities to operate as the outbound order routing facility of NYSE
Alternext). Arca Securities will perform only the functions
described in SR-NYSEALTR-2008-07 and the functionality approved in
SR-AMEX-2008-62. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-58673
(September 29, 2008), 73 FR 57707 (October 3, 2008) (order approving
SR-AMEX-2008-62).
\6\ NYSE Alternext recently received approval to implement Rules
13 and 17, which define the term Routing Broker and establish the
conditions under which its Routing Broker shall operate. See,
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-58705 (October 1, 2008), 73
FR 58995 (October 8, 2008) (order approving SR-AMEX-2008-63).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange is submitting this filing in order to expand the
exception to NYSE Rule 2B to allow Arca Securities to route orders to
the NYSE, in its capacity as an order routing facility of NYSE
Alternext. Specifically, NYSE Regulation has agreed with the Exchange
that it will collect and maintain the following information of which
NYSE Regulation staff becomes aware--namely, all alerts, complaints,
investigations and enforcement actions where Arca Securities (in its
capacity as a facility of both NYSE Arca and NYSE Alternext, routing
orders to the NYSE) is identified as a participant that has potentially
violated NYSE or applicable SEC rules--in an easily accessible manner,
so as to facilitate any review conducted by the SEC's Office of
Compliance Inspections and Examinations. NYSE Regulation has further
agreed with the Exchange that it will provide a report to the
Exchange's Chief Regulatory Officer, on at least a quarterly basis,
which: (i) Quantifies all alerts (of which NYSE Regulation is aware in
its tracking system) that identify Arca Securities as a participant
that has potentially violated NYSE or SEC rules and (ii) quantifies the
number of all investigations that identify Arca Securities as a
participant that has potentially violated NYSE or SEC rules.\7\ In
addition, the agreement between FINRA and NYSE pursuant to the
provisions of Rule 17d-2 under the Act, as well as the provisions of
NYSE Rule 2B(2) will apply to routing by Arca Securities to the NYSE in
its capacity as a facility of NYSE Alternext. The Exchange proposes
that the Commission authorize the NYSE to receive inbound routes from
Arca Securities (in its capacity as a facility of NYSE Alternext,
routing orders to the NYSE) on a pilot basis. The Exchange requests
that this pilot period run concurrently with a twelve month pilot
period for the NYSE's receipt of ``PO+'' orders from Arca Securities,
which commenced on September 29, 2008.\8\ The Exchange believes that
this pilot period is of sufficient length to permit both the Exchange
and the Commission to assess the impact of the rule change described
herein.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ The Exchange, NYSE Regulation, and SEC staff, may agree
going forward to reduce the number of applicable or relevant
surveillances that form the scope of the agreed upon report.
\8\ See supra note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is consistent with section 6(b) \9\ of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act''), in general, and furthers
the objectives of section 6(b)(5),\10\ in particular, in that it is
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in
securities, and to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms of
a free and open market and a national market system. Specifically, the
Exchange is submitting this filing in order to expand the exception to
NYSE Rule 2B to allow Arca Securities to route orders to the NYSE, in
its capacity as an order routing facility of NYSE Alternext.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSE-2008-122 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2008-122. This file
[[Page 73362]]
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/
sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and
copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, on official business
days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of
the Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
NYSE-2008-122 and should be submitted on or before December 23, 2008.
IV. Commission's Findings and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a
Proposed Rule Change
The Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent
with the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange.\11\ In
particular, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\12\ which requires, among
other things, that the rules of a national securities exchange be
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices; to
promote just and equitable principles of trade; to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating
transactions in securities; to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system; and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest; and are not
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In the past, the Commission has expressed concern that the
affiliation of an exchange with one of its members raises potential
conflicts of interest, and the potential for unfair competitive
advantage.\13\ The proposed use of Arca Securities as the outbound
routing facility of NYSE Alternext,\14\ which the Commission approved
today, will expand the activities of Arca Securities in routing orders
to the NYSE.\15\ Although the Commission continues to be concerned
about potential unfair competition and conflicts of interest between an
exchange's self-regulatory obligations and its commercial interests
when the exchange is affiliated with one of its members, the Commission
believes that it is consistent with the Act to permit Arca Securities
to provide inbound routing to the NYSE from NYSE Alternext on a pilot
basis, subject to the conditions described above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ See, e.g. , Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 54170
(July 18, 2006), 71 FR 42149 (July 25, 2006) (SR-NASDAQ-2006-006)
(order approving Nasdaq's proposal to adopt Nasdaq Rule 2140,
restricting affiliations between Nasdaq and its members); and 53382
(February 27, 2006, 71 FR 11251 (March 6, 2006) (SR-NYSE-2005-77)
(order approving the combination of the New York Stock Exchange,
Inc. and Archipelago Holdings) at 11255; see also Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 58680, supra note 3.
\14\ See supra note 5.
\15\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59009 (November 24,
2008) (notice of filing and order approving SR-NYSEALTR-2008-07 on
an accelerated basis). See also supra note 5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NYSE Euronext, a Delaware Corporation (``NYSE Euronext'') currently
indirectly owns Arca Securities, a broker-dealer that is a member of
the NYSE. In addition, NYSE Euronext indirectly owns three registered
securities exchanges--the NYSE, NYSE Arca, and NYSE Alternext. Thus,
Arca Securities is an affiliate of each of these exchanges.
NYSE Rule 2B prohibits the NYSE, or any entity with which the NYSE
is affiliated, from acquiring or maintaining an ownership interest in a
member, absent Commission approval. Thus, Arca Securities's affiliation
with the NYSE would violate NYSE rules, absent Commission approval.
The Commission has approved Arca Securities affiliation with, and
operation as a facility of, the NYSE for the provision of outbound
routing from the NYSE to other market centers, subject to certain
conditions.\16\ Arca Securities's operation as a facility providing
outbound routing for the NYSE is subject to the conditions that: (1)
Arca Securities is operated and regulated as a facility of the NYSE;
(2) Arca Securities only provide outbound routing services unless
otherwise approved by the Commission; \17\ (3) the primary regulatory
responsibility for Arca Securities lies with an unaffiliated SRO; and
(4) the use of Arca Securities's for outbound routing is available only
to NYSE members and the use of Arca Securities's routing function
remains optional.\18\ Arca Securities also operates as a facility of
NYSE Arca and similarly provides outbound routing from NYSE Arca to
other market centers, subject to conditions similar to those listed
above; \19\ and today the Commission also approved Arca Securities
operation as a facility of NYSE Alternext to provide outbound routing
from NYSE Alternext under similar terms.\20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58680 supra note 3.
See also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55590, supra note 4;
and supra 4.
\17\ See NYSE Rule 17(b)2.
\18\ Id. See also NYSE Rule 17.
\19\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52497 (September
22, 2005), 70 FR 56949 (September 29, 2005) (SR-PCX-2005-90) (order
approving proposed rule changes in connection with the acquisition
of the Pacific Exchange, Inc. (``PCX,'' n/k/a NYSE Arca) by
Archipelago Holdings, Inc.). See also Securities Exchange Act
Release Nos. 58681 (September 29, 2008), 73 FR 58285 (October 6,
2008) (SR-NYSEArca-2008-90).
\20\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59009, supra note
15. See also supra note 5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The operation of Arca Securities as a facility of NYSE Alternext
providing outbound routing services from that exchange will be subject
to NYSE Alternext oversight, as well as Commission oversight. NYSE
Alternext will be responsible for ensuring that Arca Securities's
outbound routing function is operated consistent with section 6 of the
Act and NYSE Alternext rules. In addition, NYSE Alternext, must file
with the Commission rule changes and fees relating to Arca Securities's
outbound routing function.
Recognizing that the Commission has previously expressed concern
regarding the potential for conflicts of interest in instances where a
member firm is affiliated with an exchange to which it is routing
orders, the NYSE previously proposed, and the Commission approved,
limitations and conditions on its acceptance of orders routed from its
affiliate, Arca Securities, in its capacity as a facility of the
NYSE.\21\ The Exchange now proposes to accept inbound orders that Arca
Securities routes in its capacity as a facility of NYSE Alternext,
subject to the same limitations and conditions:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58680, supra note
3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
First, NYSE Arca states that the agreement between FINRA
and the NYSE pursuant to Rule 17d-2 under the Act will apply to routing
by Arca
[[Page 73363]]
Securities to the NYSE in its capacity as a facility of NYSE Alternext.
Pursuant to this agreement, FINRA is allocated regulatory
responsibilities to review Arca Securities' compliance with certain
NYSE rules.\22\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ NYSE Arca also states that Arca Securities is subject to
independent oversight by FINRA, its Designated Examining Authority,
for compliance with financial responsibility requirements. See supra
section II.A.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Second, NYSE Regulation \23\ will monitor Arca Securities
for compliance with the NYSE's trading rules, and will collect and
maintain certain related information.\24\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ NYSE Regulation is a wholly owned subsidiary of the NYSE
that performs the regulatory functions of the NYSE pursuant to a
delegation agreement. NYSE Regulation also performs many of the
regulatory functions of NYSE pursuant to a regulatory services
agreement. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53382 (February
27, 2006), 71 FR 11251 (March 6, 2006) (SR-NYSE-2005-77) (``NYSE/
Arca Order'') at 11255.
\24\ Specifically, NYSE Regulation ``will collect and maintain
the following information of which NYSE Regulation staff becomes
aware--namely, all alerts, complaints, investigations and
enforcement actions where Arca Securities (in its capacity as a
facility of both the NYSE Arca and NYSE Alternext, routing orders to
NYSE Arca) is identified as a participant that has potentially
violated NYSE or applicable SEC rules--in an easily accessible
manner so as to facilitate any review conducted by the SEC's Office
of Compliance Inspections and Examination.'' See supra section
II.A.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Third, the NYSE states that NYSE Regulation has agreed
with the NYSE that it will provide a report to the NYSE's CRO, on a
quarterly basis, that: (i) Quantifies all alerts (of which NYSE
Regulation is aware) that identify Arca Securities as a participant
that has potentially violated NYSE or Commission rules, and (ii)
quantifies the number of all investigations that identify Arca
Securities as a participant that has potentially violated NYSE or
Commission rules.\25\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ See supra section II.A.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fourth, NYSE Rule 2B(2), which requires NYSE Euronext, as
the holding company owning both the NYSE and Arca Securities, to
establish and maintain procedures and internal controls reasonably
designed to ensure that Arca Securities does not develop or implement
changes to its system, based on non-public information obtained
regarding planned changes to NYSE systems as a result of its
affiliation with the NYSE, until such information is available
generally to similarly situated members of NYSE, in connection with the
provision of inbound order routing to the NYSE, will apply.\26\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\26\ See id. See also NYSE Rule 2B(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fifth, the NYSE proposes that routing from Arca Securities
to NYSE, in Arca Securities's capacity as a facility of NYSE Alternext,
be authorized for a pilot period to run concurrently with a twelve
month pilot period for the NYSE's receipt of ``PO+'' orders from Arca
Securities, which commenced on September 29, 2008.\27\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\27\ See supra note 8 and accompanying text.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission believes that these conditions mitigate its concerns
about potential conflicts of interest and unfair competitive advantage.
In particular, the Commission believes that FINRA's oversight of Arca
Securities,\28\ combined with NYSE Regulation's monitoring of Arca
Securities' compliance with the NYSE's trading rules and quarterly
reporting to the NYSE's CRO, will help to protect the independence of
the NYSE's regulatory responsibilities with respect to Arca Securities.
Furthermore, the Commission believes that the NYSE's proposal to allow
Arca Securities to route orders inbound to the NYSE from NYSE
Alternext, on a pilot basis, will provide the NYSE and the Commission
an opportunity to assess the impact of any conflicts of interest of
allowing an affiliated member of the NYSE to route orders inbound to
the NYSE and whether such affiliation provides an unfair competitive
advantage.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ This oversight will be accomplished through the 17d-2
agreement between FINRA and NYSE.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The NYSE has asked the Commission to accelerate approval of the
proposed rule change. The NYSE in part that the proposed changes are
``required due to NYSE Alternext's planned implementation of a new
trading system and the use of Arca Securities as its outbound routing
facility.''\29\ The NYSE also states that accelerated approval ``will
permit the Exchange to amend its mechanisms that are designed to
address the Commission's concerns regarding affiliated members in time
to provide these protections at the time of NYSE Alternext's
implementation of its new trading system, which is targeted for
December 1, 2008.'' \30\ The Commission finds good cause for approving
the proposed rule change before the thirtieth day after the date of
publication of notice of filing thereof in the Federal Register. The
Commission notes that the protections proposed by the NYSE, which are
designed to address conflicts of interest concerns identified by the
Commission in connection with the inbound routing of orders to an
exchange when the routing broker-dealer is an affiliate of that
exchange, are substantially the same as the conditions the Exchange
currently has in place to address inbound routing from NYSE Arca, which
were previously approved by the Commission.\31\ The Commission also
notes that no comments were received in connection with SR-NYSE-2008-
76. Accordingly, the Commission finds good cause, consistent with
section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\32\ to approve the proposed rule change on
an accelerated basis for a pilot period expiring September 29, 2009.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\29\ See SR-NYSE-2008-122, Item 7.
\30\ Id.
\31\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58680, supra note
3. See also Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 58673, supra note
5, and 58681, supra note 19, (establishing similar protections for
inbound routing from Arca Securities to Alternext and NYSE Arca,
respectively).
\32\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
V.Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the Act,
that the proposed rule change (SR-NYSE-2008-122) is hereby approved on
an accelerated basis for a pilot period to expire on September 29,
2009.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\33\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\33\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8-28499 Filed 12-1-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P