Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change by the NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc., Relating to Automated Openings in Index Options, 72889-72892 [E8-28420]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 231 / Monday, December 1, 2008 / Notices
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing rule does not:
(i) Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; or (iii) become operative
for 30 days from the date on which it
was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate if consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest, the proposed rule
change has become effective pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 5 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.6
The Exchange has asked the
Commission to waive the operative
delay to permit the proposed rule
change to become operative prior to the
30th day after filing. The Commission
has determined that waiving the 30-day
operative delay of the Exchange’s
proposal is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest because such waiver will permit
the Exchange to respond promptly to
demand by market participants to list
options on MNX at $1 strike price
intervals, and compete with other
exchanges listing options on MNX at $1
strike price intervals.7 Therefore, the
Commission designates the proposal
operative upon filing.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission may summarily abrogate
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
5 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
provide the Commission with written notice of its
intent to file the proposed rule change, along with
a brief description and text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission. The
Commission deems this requirement to be met.
7 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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6 17
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Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
No. SR–ISE–2008–88 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ISE–2008–88. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File No.
SR–ISE–2008–88 and should be
submitted on or before December 22,
2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–28422 Filed 11–28–08; 8:45 am]
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–58995; File No. SR–Phlx–
2008–74]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
of Proposed Rule Change by the
NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc., Relating to
Automated Openings in Index Options
November 21, 2008.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1, and Rule 19b–4 2 thereunder,
notice is hereby given that on November
20, 2008, the NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc.
(‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’), filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II
and III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange, pursuant to section
19(b)(1) of the Act 3 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,4 proposes to amend
Exchange Rules 1017, 1047A, and
Options Floor Procedure Advice
(‘‘OFPA’’) G–2, to: (i) Provide that index
options will open automatically
following the receipt by the Exchange’s
system of the opening price in the
underlying index, and (ii) modify the
circumstances authorizing the Exchange
to halt trading in index options and to
re-open trading of index options
following a trading halt.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.phlx.com/regulatory/
reg_rulefilings.aspx.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 17
8 17
PO 00000
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 231 / Monday, December 1, 2008 / Notices
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to eliminate the requirement
that a specified minimum percentage of
the underlying value of an index be
open for trading in order for index
options overlying such index to open for
trading, and re-open following trading
halts, in the Exchange’s automated
opening system 5 on its electronic
trading platform for options, Phlx XL.6
A further purpose of the proposed rule
change is to amend Rule 1047A and
OFPA G–2 to provide that it will no
longer require a minimum percentage of
the underlying value of an index to be
halted in order for the Exchange to halt
trading in options overlying the index,
and that trading in a halted index option
may be resumed upon a determination
by an Options Exchange Official that the
conditions which led to the halt are no
longer present.
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Background
Rule 1017 and the relevant sections of
OFPA G–2 were initially adopted when
the Exchange listed options overlying
proprietary indices only. At the time,
the Exchange’s rules envisioned
systemic calculations of the open for
trading percentage of the underlying
value of a particular proprietary index
in order to determine whether options
overlying such an index could open
automatically under Exchange rules,
and whether the specialist in such index
options could elect to engage the
system.
Values of non-proprietary indices
underlying many of the options traded
on the Exchange, such as options based
on the KBW Bank Index, are currently
calculated outside the NASDAQ OMX
Group,7 and the Exchange receives
electronic price feeds from outside
market data vendors (‘‘vendors’’). For
such indices, the percentage of the
underlying value that is open is
generally not disseminated by the
5 For a complete description of the Exchange’s
automated opening system, see Exchange Rule
1017. See also, Securities Exchange Act Release No.
52667 (October 25, 2005), 70 FR 65953 (November
1, 2005) (SR–Phlx–2005–25).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 50100
(July 27, 2004), 69 FR 44612 (August 3, 2004) (SR–
Phlx–2003–59).
7 The NASDAQ OMX Group has integrated
internally the calculations of the legacy proprietary
NASDAQ and legacy proprietary Phlx indices. All
NASDAQ OMX Group indices are calculated using
the same index ‘‘engine’’.
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outside vendors. Moreover, while the
information respecting index values and
percentage of underlying value of
proprietary indices may be accessible to
Phlx XL participants,8 it is not easily
accessible to the general public.
The proposed elimination of the
‘‘percentage open’’ calculation from the
Exchange’s rules is intended to make
rules governing the opening of index
options on the Exchange consistent and
transparent across both proprietary and
non-proprietary indices. Specifically,
the rules would provide that options
overlying both types of indices would
open automatically upon receipt of the
opening price in the underlying index,
regardless of what percentage of the
index value is open for trading.
Pre-Opening Orders and Quotes
Exchange Rule 1017(a) currently
states that, respecting index options, the
Exchange will accept orders and quotes
for a period of time before the scheduled
opening in the underlying securities
constituting 100% of the index value.
The proposed rule change would amend
Rule 1017(a) to eliminate the 100%
benchmark, and instead state that in the
case of index options, before the
Exchange receives the opening price in
the underlying index (and not less than
one hour as determined by the Options
Committee with notice to the
membership via Exchange circular),
Phlx XL will accept orders and quotes
in index options during the ‘‘PreOpening Phase.’’
Current Rule 1017(b) requires the
specialist assigned in the particular
option to enter opening quotes not later
than one minute following the
dissemination of a quote or trade by the
market for the underlying security or, in
the case of index options, following the
dissemination of a quote or trade by the
markets for underlying securities
constituting 100% of the index value.
The proposed rule change would
provide that the specialist must enter
such opening quotes following the
receipt of the opening price of the
underlying index.
Once the specialist submits such
opening quotes, respecting index
options the Phlx XL system will
calculate an Anticipated Opening Price
(‘‘AOP’’) and an Anticipated Opening
Size (‘‘AOS’’), provided, under current
rules, that (i) the Exchange has received
8 The term ‘‘Phlx XL participant’’ means SQTs,
RSQTs, non-SQT ROTS, specialists and non-Phlx
market makers on another exchange; non-brokerdealer customers and non-market-maker off-floor
broker-dealers; and Floor Brokers using the Options
Floor Broker Management System. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 58361 (August 14, 2008),
73 FR 49529 (August 21, 2008) (SR–Phlx–2008–50).
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market orders, or the book is crossed
(highest bid is higher than the lowest
offer) or locked (highest bid equals the
lowest offer); and (ii) either (A) the
specialist’s quote has been submitted;
(B) the quotes of at least two Phlx XL
participants have been submitted within
two minutes opening trades or quotes
on the markets for underlying securities
constituting 100% of the index value, or
(C) if neither the specialist’s quote nor
the quotes of two Phlx XL participants
have been submitted within two
minutes of the opening trades or quotes
on the markets for underlying securities
constituting 100% of the index value,
one Phlx XL participant has submitted
their quote.
The proposed rule change would
amend all of the above parameters in the
rules for the calculation of an AOP and
AOS respecting index options to base
the time period on the receipt of the
opening price in the underlying index
(or such shorter time as determined by
the Options Committee and
disseminated to membership via
Exchange Circular).
Opening
Current Exchange Rule 1017(b)(iii)
provides that, respecting index options,
when the conditions described are
satisfied, the system will open the series
for trading within a time period not to
exceed 5 seconds (as determined by the
Exchange and disseminated to
membership via Exchange circular)
following the dissemination of a quote
or trade by the markets for underlying
securities constituting 100% of the
index value. The Exchange proposes to
amend the rule to remove the
‘‘percentage open’’ calculation
requirement and provide that the
overlying index option would open
when the Exchange has received the
opening price in the underlying index.
Under the proposal, if there is an
imbalance on the opening for an index
option, the Phlx XL system will send an
Imbalance Notice to Phlx XL
participants provided that the Exchange
has received the opening price in the
underlying index.
Current Rule 1017(g) states that the
specialist may engage the automated
opening system to open index options
when underlying securities representing
50% of the current index value of all the
securities underlying the index have
opened for trading on the markets and
that the system will automatically open
such options when underlying
securities representing 100% of all the
securities underlying the index have
opened for trading on the markets. The
proposal would amend the rule to
provide that index options will open
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automatically when the Exchange’s
system has received the opening price of
the underlying index. The specialist
would thus have no need to determine
the percentage of underlying value that
is open, since the index option would
open automatically upon receipt by the
system of the opening price in the
underlying index.
The corresponding sections of
Exchange Rule 1047A, and OFPA G–2
concerning the opening of index options
will include the same language
reflecting the manner in which index
options would open under the proposal
as stated above.9
Trading Halts and Re-Openings
Following a Trading Halt
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The Exchange is proposing additional
amendments to Rule 1047A and OFPA
G–2 to reflect the conditions under
which the Exchange would halt trading
in index options, and re-opening trading
in index options following a trading
halt. The purpose of this proposal is to
reflect the deletion from the rule of the
calculation of the percentage of an
underlying index as discussed above,
because current rules concerning
trading halts in index options include a
‘‘percentage halted’’ requirement. In the
same way that the rules concerning
automated openings in index options
system would no longer include the
‘‘percentage open’’ calculation
requirement, Rule 1047A and OFPA G–
2 would not include a ‘‘percentage
halted’’ calculation requirement.
Specifically, Rule 1047A(c) and OFPA
G–2(c) each state that whenever trading
on the market in underlying securities
representing more than 10% of the
current index value is halted or
suspended on the primary market,
trading on the Exchange in any option
may be halted with the approval of an
Options Exchange Official. For
consistency, and because the proposal
would eliminate the calculation of
‘‘percentage open’’ from the rules, the
proposed rule change would eliminate
the current ‘‘10% halted’’ requirement
from Rule 1047A and OFPA G–2, and
provide that trading on the Exchange in
any index option may be halted with the
approval of an Options Exchange
Official, whenever trading on the
9 The Exchange notes that Rule 1047A and OFPA
G–2 refer to ‘‘Industry Index’’ and ‘‘Market Index’’
options. The Exchange represents that, respecting
opening and reopening of Industry and Market
Index options, the Phlx XL system does not make
a distinction between the two in terms of the
current percentages of index value necessary for
automatic openings. Therefore, such openings
would take place on the Exchange uniformly among
all index options traded on the Exchange.
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primary market in any underlying
security is halted or suspended.10
Additionally, Rule 1047A(c)(iv) and
OFPA G–2(c)(iv) currently state that in
the event that trading is halted on the
primary market in underlying securities
representing more than 10% of the
current index value, the specialist may
halt trading in the option overlying such
index, subject to the approval of an
Options Exchange Official within five
minutes of the halt in trading in the
option. The proposed rule change
would account for the deletion of such
a calculation requirement from the rule
and provide that the specialist may take
such action whenever trading on the
primary market in any underlying
security is halted.
Finally, respecting re-openings
following a trading halt, Rule 1047A(d)
and OFPA G–2(d) state that trading in
any class or series of stock index
options that has been the subject of a
halt by the Exchange may be resumed
upon a determination by an Options
Exchange Official that the conditions
which led to the halt are no longer
present, or that underlying securities
representing 50% or more of the current
index value are not subject to halt or
suspension in the market for the trading
of such underlying securities. The
proposed rule change would delete the
‘‘50%’’ provision because of the
proposed elimination of all such
calculations from the Exchange’s rules.
Under the proposal, such trading would
resume upon a determination by an
Options Exchange Official that the
conditions which led to the halt are no
longer present.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is necessary to
promote consistency and transparency
concerning the automated opening of
proprietary and non-proprietary index
options on the Exchange.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with section 6(b)
of the Act 11 in general, and furthers the
objectives of section 6(b)(5) of the Act 12
in particular, in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with
respect to, and facilitating transactions
10 The Exchange notes that it has deleted
references to ‘‘primary market’’ regarding openings
in options in a separate filing. See SR–Phlx–2008–
75. Then Exchange does not intend to delete such
references from its rules governing trading halts.
11 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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72891
in securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest; and is
not designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers, or to
regulate by virtue of any authority
conferred by the Act title matters not
related to the purposes of the Act or the
administration of the Exchange.
The Exchange further believes that the
proposed rule change should promote
consistency and transparency respecting
the opening of trading in all index
options traded on the Exchange, and
also respecting trading halts and reopenings following trading halts, which
would benefit customers and Phlx XL
participants trading index options on
the Exchange.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing rule does not:
(i) Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; or (iii) become operative
for 30 days from the date on which it
was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate if consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest, the proposed rule
change has become effective pursuant to
section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 13 and
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.14
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission may summarily abrogate
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
13 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
provide the Commission with written notice of its
intent to file the proposed rule change, along with
a brief description and text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission. The
Exchange has met this requirement.
14 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 231 / Monday, December 1, 2008 / Notices
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
No. SR–Phlx–2008–74 on the subject
line.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–28420 Filed 11–28–08; 8:45 am]
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–58994; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2008–125]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to the Listing of
Units of the United States Short Oil
Fund
November 21, 2008.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
• Send paper comments in triplicate
notice is hereby given that on November
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
18, 2008, NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Arca’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
Securities and Exchange Commission
All submissions should refer to File
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
Number SR–Phlx–2008–74. This file
change as described in Items I and II
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the below, which Items have been prepared
by NYSE Arca. The Commission is
Commission process and review your
publishing this notice to solicit
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will comments on the proposed rule change
post all comments on the Commission’s from interested persons.
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
submission, all subsequent
the Proposed Rule Change
amendments, all written statements
NYSE Arca, through its wholly-owned
with respect to the proposed rule
subsidiary NYSE Arca Equities, Inc.
change that are filed with the
(‘‘NYSE Arca Equities’’), proposes to list
Commission, and all written
and trade pursuant to NYSE Arca
communications relating to the
Equities Rule 8.300 units (‘‘Units’’) of
proposed rule change between the
the United States Short Oil Fund, LP
Commission and any person, other than (‘‘USSO’’ or ‘‘Partnership’’). The text of
those that may be withheld from the
the proposed rule change is available on
public in accordance with the
the Exchange’s Web site at https://
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
www.nyse.com, at the Exchange’s
available for inspection and copying in
principal office, and at the
the Commission’s Public Reference
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Copies of such filing also will be
Change
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the Exchange. All
In its filing with the Commission, the
comments received will be posted
self-regulatory organization included
without change; the Commission does
statements concerning the purpose of,
not edit personal identifying
and basis for, the proposed rule change
information from submissions. You
and discussed any comments it received
should submit only information that
on the proposed rule change. The text
you wish to make available publicly. All of those statements may be examined at
submissions should refer to File No.
the places specified in Item IV below.
SR–Phlx–2008–74 and should be
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
submitted on or before December 22,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
2008.
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1 15
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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2 17
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Paper Comments
15 17
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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1. Purpose
Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.300, the Exchange may propose to list
and/or trade pursuant to unlisted
trading privileges (‘‘UTP’’) Partnership
Units.3 The Exchange proposes to list
and trade the Units pursuant to NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 8.300.4 The
Commission has previously approved
listing of similar limited partnerships on
the American Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘Amex’’) (now known as NYSE
Alternext US LLC)5 and trading on the
Exchange pursuant to UTP.6 In addition,
the Commission has approved for listing
on the Exchange and, previously, on the
Amex fourteen funds of the ProShares
Trust II based on underlying commodity
or currency benchmarks that seek daily
investment results, before fees and
3 On May 25, 2006, the Commission approved
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.300, which sets forth the
rules related to listing and trading criteria for
Partnership Units. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 53875 (May 25, 2006), 71 FR 32164
(June 2, 2006) (SR–NYSEArca–2006–11) (approving
trading pursuant to UTP of Partnership Units of the
United States Oil Fund, LP). On July 11, 2007, the
Commission approved the Exchange’s proposal to
trade pursuant to UTP Partnership Units of the
United States Natural Gas Fund, LP. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 56042 (July 11, 2007), 72
FR 39118 (July 17, 2007) (SR–NYSEArca–2007–45).
4 USSO has filed with the Commission
Amendment No. 1 to Form S–1, dated September
29, 2008 (File No. 333–152386) (the ‘‘Registration
Statement’’). Unless otherwise noted, descriptions
herein relating to USSO are based on the
Registration Statement.
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 53582
(March 31, 2006), 71 FR 17510 (April 6, 2006) (SR–
Amex–2005–127) (order approving Amex listing of
United States Oil Fund, LP); 56831 (November 21,
2007), 72 FR 67612 (November 29, 2007) (SR–
Amex–2007–98) (order approving Amex listing of
United States 12 Month Oil Fund, LP and United
States 12 Month Natural Gas Fund, LP); 55632
(April 13, 2007), 72 FR 19987 (April 20, 2007) (SR–
Amex–2006–112) (order approving Amex listing of
United States Natural Gas Fund, LP); 57188
(January 23, 2008), 73 FR 5607 (January 30, 2008)
(SR–Amex–2007–70) (order approving Amex listing
of United States Heating Oil Fund, LP and United
States Gasoline Fund, LP) (collectively, the ‘‘Amex
Filings’’).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56832
(November 21, 2007), 72 FR 67328 (November 28,
2007) (SR–NYSEArca–2007–102) (order approving
UTP trading of United States 12 Month Oil Fund,
LP and United States 12 Month Natural Gas Fund,
LP); Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56042
(July 11, 2007), 72 FR 39118 (July 17, 2007) (SR–
NYSEArca–2007–45) (order approving UTP trading
of United States Natural Gas Fund, LP); Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 57294 (February 8, 2008),
73 FR 8917 (February 15, 2008) (SR–NYSEArca–
2007–78) (order approving UTP trading of United
States Heating Oil Fund, LP and United States
Gasoline Fund, LP) (collectively, with the orders
cited in note 3, supra, the ‘‘UTP Filings’’).
E:\FR\FM\01DEN1.SGM
01DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 231 (Monday, December 1, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 72889-72892]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-28420]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-58995; File No. SR-Phlx-2008-74]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change by the NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc.,
Relating to Automated Openings in Index Options
November 21, 2008.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\, and Rule 19b-4 \2\ thereunder, notice is hereby given
that on November 20, 2008, the NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc. (``Phlx'' or
``Exchange''), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II and III below, which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange, pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Act \3\ and Rule
19b-4 thereunder,\4\ proposes to amend Exchange Rules 1017, 1047A, and
Options Floor Procedure Advice (``OFPA'') G-2, to: (i) Provide that
index options will open automatically following the receipt by the
Exchange's system of the opening price in the underlying index, and
(ii) modify the circumstances authorizing the Exchange to halt trading
in index options and to re-open trading of index options following a
trading halt.
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\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://www.phlx.com/regulatory/reg_rulefilings.aspx.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of
[[Page 72890]]
the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule change is to eliminate the
requirement that a specified minimum percentage of the underlying value
of an index be open for trading in order for index options overlying
such index to open for trading, and re-open following trading halts, in
the Exchange's automated opening system \5\ on its electronic trading
platform for options, Phlx XL.\6\ A further purpose of the proposed
rule change is to amend Rule 1047A and OFPA G-2 to provide that it will
no longer require a minimum percentage of the underlying value of an
index to be halted in order for the Exchange to halt trading in options
overlying the index, and that trading in a halted index option may be
resumed upon a determination by an Options Exchange Official that the
conditions which led to the halt are no longer present.
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\5\ For a complete description of the Exchange's automated
opening system, see Exchange Rule 1017. See also, Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 52667 (October 25, 2005), 70 FR 65953
(November 1, 2005) (SR-Phlx-2005-25).
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 50100 (July 27,
2004), 69 FR 44612 (August 3, 2004) (SR-Phlx-2003-59).
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Background
Rule 1017 and the relevant sections of OFPA G-2 were initially
adopted when the Exchange listed options overlying proprietary indices
only. At the time, the Exchange's rules envisioned systemic
calculations of the open for trading percentage of the underlying value
of a particular proprietary index in order to determine whether options
overlying such an index could open automatically under Exchange rules,
and whether the specialist in such index options could elect to engage
the system.
Values of non-proprietary indices underlying many of the options
traded on the Exchange, such as options based on the KBW Bank Index,
are currently calculated outside the NASDAQ OMX Group,\7\ and the
Exchange receives electronic price feeds from outside market data
vendors (``vendors''). For such indices, the percentage of the
underlying value that is open is generally not disseminated by the
outside vendors. Moreover, while the information respecting index
values and percentage of underlying value of proprietary indices may be
accessible to Phlx XL participants,\8\ it is not easily accessible to
the general public.
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\7\ The NASDAQ OMX Group has integrated internally the
calculations of the legacy proprietary NASDAQ and legacy proprietary
Phlx indices. All NASDAQ OMX Group indices are calculated using the
same index ``engine''.
\8\ The term ``Phlx XL participant'' means SQTs, RSQTs, non-SQT
ROTS, specialists and non-Phlx market makers on another exchange;
non-broker-dealer customers and non-market-maker off-floor broker-
dealers; and Floor Brokers using the Options Floor Broker Management
System. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58361 (August 14,
2008), 73 FR 49529 (August 21, 2008) (SR-Phlx-2008-50).
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The proposed elimination of the ``percentage open'' calculation
from the Exchange's rules is intended to make rules governing the
opening of index options on the Exchange consistent and transparent
across both proprietary and non-proprietary indices. Specifically, the
rules would provide that options overlying both types of indices would
open automatically upon receipt of the opening price in the underlying
index, regardless of what percentage of the index value is open for
trading.
Pre-Opening Orders and Quotes
Exchange Rule 1017(a) currently states that, respecting index
options, the Exchange will accept orders and quotes for a period of
time before the scheduled opening in the underlying securities
constituting 100% of the index value. The proposed rule change would
amend Rule 1017(a) to eliminate the 100% benchmark, and instead state
that in the case of index options, before the Exchange receives the
opening price in the underlying index (and not less than one hour as
determined by the Options Committee with notice to the membership via
Exchange circular), Phlx XL will accept orders and quotes in index
options during the ``Pre-Opening Phase.''
Current Rule 1017(b) requires the specialist assigned in the
particular option to enter opening quotes not later than one minute
following the dissemination of a quote or trade by the market for the
underlying security or, in the case of index options, following the
dissemination of a quote or trade by the markets for underlying
securities constituting 100% of the index value. The proposed rule
change would provide that the specialist must enter such opening quotes
following the receipt of the opening price of the underlying index.
Once the specialist submits such opening quotes, respecting index
options the Phlx XL system will calculate an Anticipated Opening Price
(``AOP'') and an Anticipated Opening Size (``AOS''), provided, under
current rules, that (i) the Exchange has received market orders, or the
book is crossed (highest bid is higher than the lowest offer) or locked
(highest bid equals the lowest offer); and (ii) either (A) the
specialist's quote has been submitted; (B) the quotes of at least two
Phlx XL participants have been submitted within two minutes opening
trades or quotes on the markets for underlying securities constituting
100% of the index value, or (C) if neither the specialist's quote nor
the quotes of two Phlx XL participants have been submitted within two
minutes of the opening trades or quotes on the markets for underlying
securities constituting 100% of the index value, one Phlx XL
participant has submitted their quote.
The proposed rule change would amend all of the above parameters in
the rules for the calculation of an AOP and AOS respecting index
options to base the time period on the receipt of the opening price in
the underlying index (or such shorter time as determined by the Options
Committee and disseminated to membership via Exchange Circular).
Opening
Current Exchange Rule 1017(b)(iii) provides that, respecting index
options, when the conditions described are satisfied, the system will
open the series for trading within a time period not to exceed 5
seconds (as determined by the Exchange and disseminated to membership
via Exchange circular) following the dissemination of a quote or trade
by the markets for underlying securities constituting 100% of the index
value. The Exchange proposes to amend the rule to remove the
``percentage open'' calculation requirement and provide that the
overlying index option would open when the Exchange has received the
opening price in the underlying index.
Under the proposal, if there is an imbalance on the opening for an
index option, the Phlx XL system will send an Imbalance Notice to Phlx
XL participants provided that the Exchange has received the opening
price in the underlying index.
Current Rule 1017(g) states that the specialist may engage the
automated opening system to open index options when underlying
securities representing 50% of the current index value of all the
securities underlying the index have opened for trading on the markets
and that the system will automatically open such options when
underlying securities representing 100% of all the securities
underlying the index have opened for trading on the markets. The
proposal would amend the rule to provide that index options will open
[[Page 72891]]
automatically when the Exchange's system has received the opening price
of the underlying index. The specialist would thus have no need to
determine the percentage of underlying value that is open, since the
index option would open automatically upon receipt by the system of the
opening price in the underlying index.
The corresponding sections of Exchange Rule 1047A, and OFPA G-2
concerning the opening of index options will include the same language
reflecting the manner in which index options would open under the
proposal as stated above.\9\
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\9\ The Exchange notes that Rule 1047A and OFPA G-2 refer to
``Industry Index'' and ``Market Index'' options. The Exchange
represents that, respecting opening and reopening of Industry and
Market Index options, the Phlx XL system does not make a distinction
between the two in terms of the current percentages of index value
necessary for automatic openings. Therefore, such openings would
take place on the Exchange uniformly among all index options traded
on the Exchange.
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Trading Halts and Re-Openings Following a Trading Halt
The Exchange is proposing additional amendments to Rule 1047A and
OFPA G-2 to reflect the conditions under which the Exchange would halt
trading in index options, and re-opening trading in index options
following a trading halt. The purpose of this proposal is to reflect
the deletion from the rule of the calculation of the percentage of an
underlying index as discussed above, because current rules concerning
trading halts in index options include a ``percentage halted''
requirement. In the same way that the rules concerning automated
openings in index options system would no longer include the
``percentage open'' calculation requirement, Rule 1047A and OFPA G-2
would not include a ``percentage halted'' calculation requirement.
Specifically, Rule 1047A(c) and OFPA G-2(c) each state that
whenever trading on the market in underlying securities representing
more than 10% of the current index value is halted or suspended on the
primary market, trading on the Exchange in any option may be halted
with the approval of an Options Exchange Official. For consistency, and
because the proposal would eliminate the calculation of ``percentage
open'' from the rules, the proposed rule change would eliminate the
current ``10% halted'' requirement from Rule 1047A and OFPA G-2, and
provide that trading on the Exchange in any index option may be halted
with the approval of an Options Exchange Official, whenever trading on
the primary market in any underlying security is halted or
suspended.\10\
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\10\ The Exchange notes that it has deleted references to
``primary market'' regarding openings in options in a separate
filing. See SR-Phlx-2008-75. Then Exchange does not intend to delete
such references from its rules governing trading halts.
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Additionally, Rule 1047A(c)(iv) and OFPA G-2(c)(iv) currently state
that in the event that trading is halted on the primary market in
underlying securities representing more than 10% of the current index
value, the specialist may halt trading in the option overlying such
index, subject to the approval of an Options Exchange Official within
five minutes of the halt in trading in the option. The proposed rule
change would account for the deletion of such a calculation requirement
from the rule and provide that the specialist may take such action
whenever trading on the primary market in any underlying security is
halted.
Finally, respecting re-openings following a trading halt, Rule
1047A(d) and OFPA G-2(d) state that trading in any class or series of
stock index options that has been the subject of a halt by the Exchange
may be resumed upon a determination by an Options Exchange Official
that the conditions which led to the halt are no longer present, or
that underlying securities representing 50% or more of the current
index value are not subject to halt or suspension in the market for the
trading of such underlying securities. The proposed rule change would
delete the ``50%'' provision because of the proposed elimination of all
such calculations from the Exchange's rules. Under the proposal, such
trading would resume upon a determination by an Options Exchange
Official that the conditions which led to the halt are no longer
present.
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is necessary to
promote consistency and transparency concerning the automated opening
of proprietary and non-proprietary index options on the Exchange.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with section
6(b) of the Act \11\ in general, and furthers the objectives of section
6(b)(5) of the Act \12\ in particular, in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to, and facilitating transactions
in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest; and is not designed to
permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or
dealers, or to regulate by virtue of any authority conferred by the Act
title matters not related to the purposes of the Act or the
administration of the Exchange.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange further believes that the proposed rule change should
promote consistency and transparency respecting the opening of trading
in all index options traded on the Exchange, and also respecting
trading halts and re-openings following trading halts, which would
benefit customers and Phlx XL participants trading index options on the
Exchange.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing rule does not: (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; or (iii) become operative for 30
days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate if consistent with the protection of investors
and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become effective
pursuant to section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \13\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
thereunder.\14\
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires a self-regulatory organization to provide the Commission
with written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change,
along with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing of the
proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has met this requirement.
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public
[[Page 72892]]
interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File No. SR-Phlx-2008-74 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2008-74. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and
copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File No. SR-Phlx-2008-74 and should be
submitted on or before December 22, 2008.
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\15\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\15\
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8-28420 Filed 11-28-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P