Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Modify the Procedures Applicable to Listed Companies That Are Late in Filing a Required Periodic Report With the Commission, 68473-68478 [E8-27250]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 223 / Tuesday, November 18, 2008 / Notices
the Exchange is on an even playing field
with competing options exchanges
concerning openings.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed definition of ‘‘market for the
underlying security’’ should enable
Exchange options participants to price
options promptly and accurately at the
opening of trading, resulting in
narrower spreads and deeper markets on
the Exchange.
The Exchange further believes that the
proposed rule change will provide it
with more flexibility to determine when
to permit the Phlx XL automated
opening system to begin, which should
contribute to the Exchange’s ability to
conduct openings in a fairly and orderly
manner.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
dwashington3 on PRODPC61 with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The proposed rule change is being
designated by the Exchange as a ‘‘noncontroversial’’ rule pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 11 of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder,12 because the proposed rule
change: (1) Does not significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (2) does not impose any
significant burden on competition; and
(3) does not become operative for 30
days from the date on which it was
filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate if consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest, provided that the
Exchange has given the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the
proposed rule change at least five
business days prior to the filing of the
proposed rule change.13
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 14 normally does not
11 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
13 As required under Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the
Exchange has provided the Commission with
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule
change at least five business days prior to the filing
of the proposed rule change.
14 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
12 17
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become operative for 30 days after the
date of filing. However, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) 15 permits the Commission to
designate a shorter time if such action
is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The
Exchange requests that the Commission
waive the 30-day operative delay. The
Commission believes that waiving the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. The proposed rule
change is based on the rules of another
self-regulatory organization,16 and this
proposal does not raise any novel
issues. In addition, the Exchange states
that it is being placed at a competitive
disadvantage because other exchanges
are able to open trading in an options
series at times when the Exchange
cannot. Allowing the proposed rule
change to become operative on filing
will ensure that the Exchange is on an
even playing field with competing
options exchanges concerning openings.
For these reasons, the Commission
designates the proposed rule change as
operative upon filing.17
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission may summarily abrogate
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–Phlx–2008–75 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
15 17
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56600
(October 2, 2007), 72 FR 57619 (October 10, 2007)
(SR–CBOE–2007–88).
17 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s effect on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
16 See
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68473
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2008–75. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of the filing will also be available
for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the self-regulatory
organization. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
2008–75 and should be submitted on or
before December 9, 2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–27282 Filed 11–17–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–58911; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2008–085]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Modify the
Procedures Applicable to Listed
Companies That Are Late in Filing a
Required Periodic Report With the
Commission
November 6, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
18 17
1 15
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 223 / Tuesday, November 18, 2008 / Notices
(‘‘Act’’),2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on October
30, 2008, The NASDAQ Stock Market
LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been
substantially prepared by Nasdaq.
Nasdaq has designated the proposed
rule change as effecting a change
described under Rule 19b–4(f)(6) under
the Act,4 which renders the proposal
effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
dwashington3 on PRODPC61 with NOTICES
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Nasdaq proposes to modify the
procedures applicable to listed
companies that are late in filing a
required periodic report with the
Commission.
The text of the proposed rule change
is below. Proposed new language is in
italics; proposed deletions are in
brackets.5
4802. Purpose and General Provisions
(a) No change.
(b) (1) An issuer may file a written
request for an exception to any of the
standards set forth in the Rule 4000
Series at any time during the pendency
of a proceeding under the Rule 4800
Series.
(2)(A) Subject to the limitation in
subparagraph (B), below, a [A] Listing
Qualifications Panel may grant
exceptions for a period not to exceed
180 days from the date of the Staff
Determination with respect to the
deficiency for which the exception is
granted, and the Listing Council may
grant exceptions for a period not to
exceed 360 days from the date of the
Staff Determination with respect to the
deficiency for which the exception is
granted, in each case where it deems
appropriate.
(B) In the case of a company that fails
to file a periodic report (e.g., Form
10–K, 10–Q, 20–F, 40–F, or N–CSR),
neither a Listing Qualifications Panel
nor the Listing Council may grant an
exception for a period to exceed 360
days from the due date of the first such
late periodic report. The company can
regain compliance with the requirement
2 15
U.S.C. 78a.
CFR 240.19b–4.
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
5 Changes are marked to the rule text that appears
in the electronic manual of Nasdaq found at
https://nasdaqomx.cchwallstreet.com.
3 17
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by filing that periodic report and any
other delinquent reports with due dates
falling before the end of the exception
period. In determining whether to grant
an exception, and the length of any such
exception, the Panel and Listing Council
will consider the company’s specific
circumstances, including the likelihood
that the filing can be made within the
exception period, the company’s past
compliance history, the reasons for the
late filing, corporate events that may
occur within the exception period, the
company’s general financial status, and
the company’s disclosures to the
market. This review will be based on
information provided by a variety of
sources, which may include the
company, its audit committee, its
outside auditors, the staff of the SEC
and any other regulatory body.
(c)–(f) No change.
4803. Staff Review of Deficiency
(a) Whenever staff of the Listing
Department determines that an issuer
does not meet a listing standard set forth
in the Rule 4000 Series, staff shall
immediately notify the issuer. The
issuer shall make a public
announcement through the news media
disclosing the receipt of this notice,
including the Rule(s) upon which it was
based. Prior to the release of the public
announcement, the issuer shall provide
such disclosure to Nasdaq’s Market
Watch Department, the Listing
Department, and the Hearings
Department. The public announcement
shall be made as promptly as possible,
but not more than four business days
following receipt of the notice from the
Listing Department.
(1) No change.
(2) In the case of deficiencies from the
standards of Rules 4310(c)(14) and
4320(e)(12), staff’s notice shall provide
the issuer with 60 calendar days to
submit a plan to regain compliance with
the listing standard; provided, however,
that the issuer shall not be provided
with an opportunity to submit such a
plan if review under the Rule 4800
Series of a prior Staff Determination
(other than a Staff Determination that
serves as a public reprimand letter as
described in Section 4801(k)(2)) with
respect to the issuer is already pending.
Staff in the Listing Department may
extend this deadline for up to an
additional 15 calendar days upon good
cause shown and may request such
additional information from the issuer
as is necessary to make a determination
regarding whether to grant such an
extension.
(2)–(3) Renumbered as (3) and (4).
(b)(1) Unless review under the Rule
4800 Series of a prior Staff
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Determination (other than a Staff
Determination that serves as a public
reprimand letter as described in Rule
4801(k)(2)) with respect to the issuer is
already pending, the Listing Department
may grant the issuer additional time to
regain compliance with a listing
standard described in paragraph (a)(1)
and (a)(2). The maximum amount of
time that the Listing Department may
provide is described in paragraph (b)(2),
below. Staff in the Listing Department
may request such additional
information from the issuer as is
necessary to make a determination
regarding whether to grant an exception.
[; provided, however, that the additional
time provided by all such exceptions
shall not exceed 105 calendar days from
the date of staff’s notification pursuant
to paragraph (a).] The Listing
Department shall prepare a written
record describing the basis for granting
any exception, and shall provide the
issuer with written notice as to the
terms of the exception. If the issuer does
not regain compliance within the time
period provided by all applicable
exceptions, the Listing Department shall
immediately issue a Staff Determination
pursuant to Rule 4804(a). If the Listing
Department determines not to grant the
issuer additional time to regain
compliance, the Listing Department
shall immediately issue a Staff
Determination pursuant to Rule 4804(a)
that includes a description of the basis
for denying the exception.
(2)(A) The maximum additional time
provided by all exceptions granted by
the Listing Department for a deficiency
described in Rule 4803(a)(1) is 105
calendar days from the date of staff’s
notification pursuant to paragraph (a).
(B) The maximum additional time
provided by all exceptions granted by
the Listing Department for a deficiency
described in Rule 4803(a)(2) is 180
calendar days from the due date of the
first late periodic report (as extended by
Rule 12b–25, if applicable). In
determining whether to grant an
exception, and the length of any such
exception, the Listing Department will
consider, and the company should
address in its plan of compliance, the
company’s specific circumstances,
including the likelihood that the filing
can be made within the exception
period, the company’s past compliance
history, the reasons for the late filing,
corporate events that may occur within
the exception period, the company’s
general financial status, and the
company’s disclosures to the market.
This review will be based on
information provided by a variety of
sources, which may include the
company, its audit committee, its
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outside auditors, the staff of the SEC
and any other regulatory body.
*
*
*
*
*
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4805. Request for Hearing
(a) An issuer may, within seven
calendar days of the date of the Staff
Determination, request either a written
or oral hearing to review the Staff
Determination. Requests for hearings
should be filed with the Hearings
Department. Subject to the limitation in
paragraph (b), a [A] request for a
hearing shall stay the delisting action
pending the issuance of a Panel
Decision. If no hearing is requested
within the seven calendar day period,
the right to request review is waived,
and the Staff Determination shall take
immediate effect. All hearings shall be
held before a Listing Qualifications
Panel as described in Rule 4806. All
hearings shall be scheduled, to the
extent practicable, within 45 days of the
date that the request for hearing is filed,
at a location determined by the Hearings
Department. The Hearings Department
shall make an acknowledgment of the
issuer’s hearing request stating the date,
time, and location of the hearing, and
the deadline for written submissions to
the Listing Qualifications Panel. The
issuer shall be provided at least 10
calendar days notice of the hearing
unless the issuer waives such notice.
(b) A request for a hearing shall
ordinarily stay the delisting action
pending the issuance of a Panel
Decision. However, if the Staff
Determination relates to deficiencies
from the standards of Rules 4310(c)(14)
or 4320(e)(12), which require an issuer
to timely file its periodic reports with
the Commission, the delisting action
will only be stayed for 15 calendar days
from the deadline to request a hearing
unless the issuer specifically requests
and the Panel grants a further stay. A
request for a further stay must include
an explanation of why such a stay
would be appropriate and should be
included in the issuer’s request for a
hearing. Based on that submission and
any recommendation provided by staff
of the Listing Department, the Panel will
determine whether to grant the issuer a
further stay. In determining whether to
grant the stay, the Panel will consider
the company’s specific circumstances,
including the likelihood that the filing
can be made within any exception
period that could subsequently be
granted, the company’s past compliance
history, the reasons for the late filing,
corporate events that may occur within
the exception period, the company’s
general financial status, and the
company’s disclosures to the market.
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14:36 Nov 17, 2008
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The Panel will notify the company of its
conclusion as soon as is practicable, but
in no event more than 15 calendar days
following the deadline to request the
hearing. In the event the Panel
determines not to grant the issuer a stay,
the issuer’s securities will be
immediately suspended and will remain
suspended unless the Panel Decision
issued after the hearing determines to
reinstate the securities.
(b)–(c) Renumbered as (c) and (d).
*
*
*
*
*
4809. Discretionary Review by Nasdaq
Board
(a) A Listing Council Decision or a
Panel Decision, in a matter where the
Listing Qualifications Panel has granted
the maximum exception period and the
Listing Council is precluded from
granting additional time under Rule
4802(b)(2)(B), may be called for review
by the Nasdaq Board solely upon the
request of one or more Directors not
later than the next Nasdaq Board
meeting that is 15 calendar days or more
following the date of the Listing Council
or Panel Decision. Such review shall be
undertaken solely at the discretion of
the Nasdaq Board and will not operate
as a stay of the Listing Council or Panel
Decision, unless the call for review
specifies to the contrary. At the sole
discretion of the Nasdaq Board, the call
for review of a Listing Council or Panel
Decision may be withdrawn at any time
prior to the issuance of a decision.
(b) If the Nasdaq Board conducts a
discretionary review, the review
generally shall be based on the written
record considered by the Listing
Council or Listing Qualifications Panel.
However, the Nasdaq Board may, at its
discretion, request and consider
additional information from the issuer
and/or from staff of the Listing
Department. If the Board considers
additional information, the record of
proceedings before the Nasdaq Board
shall be kept by the Nasdaq Office of
Appeals and Review.
(c) If the Nasdaq Board conducts a
discretionary review, the issuer shall be
provided with a written decision that
meets the requirements of Rule 4811.
The Nasdaq Board may affirm, modify
or reverse the Listing Council or Panel
Decision and may remand the matter to
the Listing Council, Listing
Qualifications Panel, or staff of the
Listing Department with appropriate
instructions. The decision of the Nasdaq
Board will take immediate effect, unless
it specifies to the contrary, and
represents the final action of Nasdaq. If
the Nasdaq Board determines to delist
the issuer, the securities of the issuer
will be immediately suspended, unless
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
68475
the Nasdaq Board specifies to the
contrary, and Nasdaq will follow the
procedures described in IM–4800 and
submit an application on Form 25 to the
Commission to strike the security from
listing.
*
*
*
*
*
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
Nasdaq included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. Nasdaq has prepared
summaries, set forth in Sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Nasdaq proposes to modify its process
relating to companies that are late in
filing a required periodic report with the
Commission.
Currently, when a Nasdaq-listed
company is late in filing a required
periodic report with the Securities and
Exchange Commission or other
appropriate regulatory authority,
Nasdaq staff immediately sends the
company a delisting letter pursuant to
Nasdaq Rule 4310(c)(14) or 4320(e)(12).6
Nasdaq rules do not allow a company
any compliance period to make a late
filing and Nasdaq staff does not have the
authority to consider a company’s plan
to regain compliance or otherwise grant
the company any additional time. While
a Nasdaq-listed company may receive a
short ‘‘exception’’ to the filing
requirement, such exceptions are only
granted by a Listing Qualification Panel
after a hearing and cannot exceed 180
days from the staff’s delisting letter.7 If
a company cannot file within that
period, it typically would be delisted
from Nasdaq 8 and its securities would
6 Rule 4310(c)(14) is applicable to domestic and
Canadian issuers. Rule 4320(e)(12) is applicable to
non-U.S. companies, other than Canadian
companies.
7 Pursuant to Rule 4805(a), a request for a hearing
stays the security’s delisting pending the issuance
of a decision by the Panel.
8 Pursuant to Rule 4807(b), the Nasdaq Listing
and Hearing Review Council (the ‘‘Listing Council’’)
can call for review a Panel decision to delist a
company for this reason and stay the delisting. The
Listing Council has recently exercised this
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dwashington3 on PRODPC61 with NOTICES
be ineligible to trade on any other
exchange or on the OTC Bulletin Board.
While Nasdaq believes that the
availability of timely financial
statements is vitally important for
investors, recent changes in the
regulatory environment have made it
increasingly difficult for companies to
prepare, obtain auditor review, and file
their periodic financial statements on
time. Heightened scrutiny by
independent auditors and increasingly
complex technical accounting standards
result in better financial disclosure, but
they also may delay the filing process.
Further, when a company does delay its
filing, the formal process required to
investigate the underlying issues
causing the delay and, if necessary, to
restate its financial statements, can be a
laborious time-consuming process. In
these situations, companies often
publish whatever financial information
they can and inform investors of the
reasons for the delay. Generally
speaking, Nasdaq believes that delisting
a company that is taking all appropriate
steps to regain compliance and file
financial statements, while keeping the
public informed, is not in the best
interest of the company or its investors.
In addition, Nasdaq has found that
receipt of a delisting letter immediately
upon being late in a required filing is
disruptive to the Company and can be
misleading to shareholders and
prospective investors.
As a result, Nasdaq has determined to
modify its rules to allow companies to
submit a plan to regain compliance to
the staff of the Listing Qualifications
Department and to allow staff to grant
the company up to 180 days from the
due date for a periodic report (as
extended by Exchange Act Rule 12b–25,
if applicable) to regain compliance.
Nasdaq will notify companies promptly
upon determining that they are
delinquent and companies will have to
publicly disclose receipt of that
notification both under Nasdaq Rules 9
and the Commission’s Form 8–K rules.10
Nasdaq will also disseminate the fact
that the company is late in filing a
periodic report 11 and the company will
be included on a list of deficient and
discretion in certain late filing cases. Pursuant to
Rule 4802(b), the Listing Council cannot grant an
exception for such a company to stay listed longer
than 360 days from the date of the staff’s delisting
letter.
9 See Rule 4803(a).
10 See Item 3.01(a) of Form 8-K and Instruction 2
thereto.
11 Nasdaq includes an indicator in the daily issue
symbol directory, which notes that the company is
delinquent in filing a periodic report, for data
vendors to display on their single security quotation
screens.
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14:36 Nov 17, 2008
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delinquent companies on Nasdaq’s Web
site.12
In determining whether to grant a
company additional time, staff will
consider the company’s specific
circumstances, including the company’s
past compliance history, the reasons for
the late filing, corporate events that may
occur within the exception period, the
company’s general financial status, the
company’s disclosures to the market,
and the likelihood that the filing can be
made within the exception period. This
review will be based on information
provided by a variety of sources, which
may include the company, its audit
committee, its outside auditors, the staff
of the SEC and any other regulatory
body.
If the company has not regained
compliance during any additional
periods granted by the Listing
Qualifications Department,13 or if staff
determines that it is not appropriate to
grant additional time, the company will
receive a delisting notification from
Nasdaq staff and, to avoid being
delisted, can request review by a Nasdaq
Listing Qualifications Panel.14 Under
the proposed rules, such a request will
stay the delisting for 15 calendar days
to permit the Panel to make a
determination as to whether a further
stay is appropriate.15 In the event the
Panel determines not to grant the issuer
a further stay, the issuer’s securities will
be suspended and will remain
suspended unless the Panel Decision
issued after the hearing determines to
reinstate the securities. If the Panel
grants the issuer a further stay, that stay
would remain in effect until the Panel
issues a Panel Decision, which could
permit the company to remain listed for
up to 180 days from the date of the
staff’s delisting determination but in no
event more than 360 days from the due
date of the company’s first late filing, or
12 See https://www.nasdaq.com/services/
DelDefOpenReport.pdf.
13 If staff initially grants a company less than 180
days from the due date of the delinquent periodic
report, staff may subsequently grant additional
time, up to the full extent of its discretion.
14 Nasdaq staff could also terminate an exception
based on superseding events or if the company fails
to comply with another listing requirement during
the exception period.
15 The decision to continue the stay may be made
by different panel members than those who
ultimately hear the company’s appeal at the
hearing. In determining whether to grant the stay,
the Panel will consider the company’s specific
circumstances, including the likelihood that the
filing can be made within any exception period that
could subsequently be granted, the company’s past
compliance history, the reasons for the late filing,
corporate events that may occur within the
exception period, the company’s general financial
status, and the company’s disclosures to the market.
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
could deny any further exception and
delist the company.
If the staff and the Panel each grant
the maximum time available for the
company to regain compliance, the
Nasdaq Listing and Hearing Review
Council would be unable to grant any
additional time regardless of whether
the company appeals or the Listing
Council calls the matter for review.16 In
these cases, however, Nasdaq is
modifying Rule 4809 to permit the
Nasdaq Board of Directors to call the
Panel decision for review, at the Board’s
sole discretion.17 Nasdaq believes that
this modification will help assure that
there is an opportunity for meaningful
review of a Panel decision, if the Board
believes that it is appropriate. If, on the
other hand, either the staff or the Panel
grant less than the maximum time
available for the company to regain
compliance, the company could appeal
to the Listing Council or the Listing
Council could call the matter for review,
and the Listing Council could grant an
exception for the company to stay listed
for up to 360 days from the date of the
staff’s delisting letter, but in no event
more than 360 days from the due date
of the company’s first late filing.
Nasdaq understands that the
Commission is considering additional
changes that may be appropriate to the
listing rules of all the Self-Regulatory
Organizations (‘‘SROs’’) that would
result in substantially uniform treatment
of delinquent filers by all the SROs.
Nonetheless, Nasdaq believes that this
interim change is appropriate now and
will significantly reduce an existing
burden of Nasdaq’s rules on its listed
companies. Nasdaq is committed to
working with the Commission in
conjunction with the other SROs to
adopt other changes that the
Commission feels appropriate.
Implementation
Nasdaq proposes to implement the
proposed rule immediately for
companies that have not yet received a
16 Nasdaq does not propose to change the existing
rules that allow a company to appeal such a matter
to the Listing Council or for the Listing Council to
call such a matter for review. Nonetheless, in a
situation where the staff and the Panel each
exercise the full extent of their discretion and grant
the maximum time available under the rules, Rule
4802(b)(2)(B) would preclude the Listing Council
from granting any additional time to the company
to regain compliance.
17 If the Nasdaq Board exercises its authority to
call a Panel decision for review, that call for review
will not automatically stay the Panel’s decision. If
there is a concurrent review of the Panel decision
pending by the Listing Council, whether initiated
by a company appeal or a Listing Council call for
review, the Board will decide whether to permit
that review to continue or to assert sole jurisdiction
over the matter.
E:\FR\FM\18NON1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 223 / Tuesday, November 18, 2008 / Notices
delisting notification. Nasdaq proposes
no changes to the process for companies
that have already received a delisting
notification and therefore are already in
the review process. As such, these
companies can receive a Panel
exception for a maximum of 180 days
from the date of the staff’s delisting
determination. Thereafter, if the Listing
Council calls the matter for review, the
Listing Council can stay the delisting
and grant the company an exception for
a maximum of 360 days from the date
of the staff’s delisting letter.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 6 of the Act,18 in
general and with Sections 6(b)(5) of the
Act,19 in particular in that it is designed
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with
respect to, and facilitating transactions
in securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. The
proposed rule change is designed to
remove uncertainty regarding the ability
of companies to remain listed on
Nasdaq, thereby protecting investors
and removing an impediment to a free
and open market, and provide
additional transparency to Nasdaq’s
process surrounding delinquent
periodic reports.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
Nasdaq does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
dwashington3 on PRODPC61 with NOTICES
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
20 15
19 15
U.S.C. 78f.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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14:36 Nov 17, 2008
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
22 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii). In addition, Rule
19b–4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory
organization to give the Commission written notice
of its intent to file the proposed rule change at least
five business days prior to the date of filing of the
proposed rule change, or such shorter time as
designated by the Commission. Nasdaq has satisfied
this requirement.
23 Id.
24 Unlike Nasdaq, NYSE delisting rules only
apply to late filers of annual reports. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 51777 (June 2, 2005), 70
FR 33573 (June 8, 2005).
25 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
impact of the proposed rule on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
21 17
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change
does not: (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
18 15
operative for 30 days after the date of
filing, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate if consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest, the proposed rule
change has become effective pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 20 and
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.21
A proposed rule change filed under
19b–4(f)(6) normally may not become
operative for 30 days after the date of
filing.22 However, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 23
permits the Commission to designate a
shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. Nasdaq has requested
that the Commission waive the 30-day
operative delay and designate the
proposed rule change to become
operative upon filing.
The Commission believes that
waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest
because the proposed rule change will
not allow companies to remain listed on
Nasdaq longer than 360 days from the
due date of the first late annual or
quarterly report, the maximum period
currently allowed under Nasdaq rules.
While the procedures for issuing
delisting notices for Nasdaq late filers
will be changed, as Nasdaq has stated in
its filing, the changes are based on, and
similar to, the NYSE’s current
procedures for NYSE issuers that are
late in filing their annual report, and do
not in any way extend the amount of
time a late filer of both annual and
quarterly reports can remain listed on
Nasdaq.24 Further, consistent with
investor protection, under the new rules
any extension of a stay granted by the
Nasdaq staff (which cannot exceed 180
days from the due date of the filing),
would have to be considered by an
independent panel. Finally, waiving the
30 day operative delay will allow
Nasdaq to apply the proposed change to
upcoming company filings due for the
quarter ended September 30, 2008.25
Based on the above, the Commission
PO 00000
Frm 00074
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Sfmt 4703
68477
designates the proposal to become
operative upon filing.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission may summarily abrogate
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in the furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2008–085 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2008–085. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of Nasdaq. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
E:\FR\FM\18NON1.SGM
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68478
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 223 / Tuesday, November 18, 2008 / Notices
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2008–085 and
should be submitted on or before
December 9, 2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.26
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–27250 Filed 11–17–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–58921; File No. SR–NYSE–
2008–111]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
of Proposed Rule Change by New York
Stock Exchange LLC To Establish
System of Rebates for Designated
Market Makers
November 7, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on October
30, 2008, New York Stock Exchange
LLC (the ‘‘NYSE’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule changes as described in
Items I, II and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule changes from interested
persons.
dwashington3 on PRODPC61 with NOTICES
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to adopt a
schedule of fees and rebates applicable
to Designated Market Makers
(‘‘DMMs’’). While the change to the
Exchange’s 2008 Price List pursuant to
this proposal will be effective upon
filing, the change will become operative
as of November 3, 2008. The text of the
proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site (https://
www.nyse.com), at the Exchange’s
Office of the Secretary, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of
and basis for the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The NYSE has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to adopt a
schedule of fees and rebates applicable
to DMMs. While the change to the
Exchange’s 2008 Price List pursuant to
this proposal will be effective upon
filing, the change will become operative
as of November 3, 2008.
DMMs are a new category of market
makers that the Exchange has created as
a replacement for the specialists.1 As
was the case historically for the
specialists, the DMMs will not be
charged any fees on transactions
executed on the Exchange for their own
account in their capacity as DMMs that
remove liquidity from the Exchange.
However, as was the case with
specialists in the period immediately
prior to the adoption of the new market
model, DMMs will be charged a $0.0030
per share routing fee for orders routed
to away markets, which is the same rate
charged to all other market
participants.2
Prior to the adoption of the new
market model, the Exchange operated a
revenue sharing program for the
specialists (the ‘‘liquidity provision
payments’’ or ‘‘LPPs’’) that was
structured to provide incentives to the
specialists to add liquidity to the
Exchange. The Exchange is
discontinuing the LPP program in
connection with the adoption of the
new market model. The Exchange
proposes to provide incentives to the
DMMS that will be similar in effect to
the LPPs, by awarding rebates to the
DMMs when they add liquidity to the
Exchange.3 The following liquidity1 See
34–58845 (October 24, 2008).
floor brokers, who pay $0.0029 per share.
3 Not all stocks will be traded under the DMM
model immediately. For a brief transitional period,
some stocks will continue to be traded under the
specialist model. Commencing November 3, 2008,
2 Except
26 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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14:36 Nov 17, 2008
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PO 00000
Frm 00075
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
adding activities will qualify a DMM for
a rebate:
• Posting displayed and nondisplayed orders on the Display Book,
including s-quote and s-quote reserve
orders;
• Providing liquidity on nondisplayed interest using the Capital
Commitment Schedule; or, prior to the
implementation of the Capital
Commitment Schedule, using the
following message activities: price
improvement, size improvement (PRIN
FILL), matching away market quotes;
• Executing trades in the crowd and
at Liquidity Replenishment Points; and
• Providing liquidity on market-atthe-close and limit-at-the-close
transactions.
Rebates will not apply to executions
at the open, as trades at the open are free
to all Exchange users and the DMM is
therefore not generating any revenue for
the Exchange from the DMM’s
counterparty in the transaction.
DMMs will receive (i) a rebate of
$0.0030 per share when adding liquidity
in round lots in active securities (i.e.,
securities with a consolidated average
daily trading volume (‘‘ADV’’) of greater
than or equal to one million shares)
(‘‘Active Securities);4 and (ii) a rebate of
$0.0035 per share when they add
liquidity in round lots in securities with
a consolidated ADV of less than one
million shares (‘‘Less Active
Securities’’).3 The Exchange will also
pay DMMS a rebate of $0.0004 per share
for executions at the close. This rebate
equals the $0.0004 fee the Exchange
charges other Exchange users for
executions at the close.
In addition, each DMM will also
receive all of the market data quote
revenue (the ‘‘Quoting Share’’) received
by the Exchange from the Consolidated
Tape Association under the Revenue
Allocation Formula of Regulation NMS
with respect to any Less Active Security
in any month in which the DMM meets
the quoting requirement of Rule
104(a)(1)(A) for that individual stock.5
DMMs will receive a rebate of $0.0004
per share when providing liquidity with
respect to odd lots and the odd lot
continuing for the duration of this transition,
specialists will be subject to the same pricing and
rebate regime as DMMs.
4 The Exchange will determine whether a security
is an Active Security or Less Active Security based
on the previous month’s consolidated ADV.
5 For Less Active Securities, a DMM must
maintain a bid and an offer at the National Best Bid
(‘‘NBB’’) and National Best Offer (‘‘NBO’’)
(collectively herein ‘‘NBBO’’) for an aggregate
average monthly NBBO of 10% or more during a
calendar month. For purposes of passing through
the Quoting Share with respect to an individual
stock, the Exchange will require the DMM to
maintain the average monthly NBBO of 10% or
more for that individual stock.
E:\FR\FM\18NON1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 223 (Tuesday, November 18, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 68473-68478]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-27250]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-58911; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2008-085]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To
Modify the Procedures Applicable to Listed Companies That Are Late in
Filing a Required Periodic Report With the Commission
November 6, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934
[[Page 68474]]
(``Act''),\2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby given that
on October 30, 2008, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the
proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items
have been substantially prepared by Nasdaq. Nasdaq has designated the
proposed rule change as effecting a change described under Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) under the Act,\4\ which renders the proposal effective upon
filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
Nasdaq proposes to modify the procedures applicable to listed
companies that are late in filing a required periodic report with the
Commission.
The text of the proposed rule change is below. Proposed new
language is in italics; proposed deletions are in brackets.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Changes are marked to the rule text that appears in the
electronic manual of Nasdaq found at https://nasdaqomx.cchwallstreet.com.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
4802. Purpose and General Provisions
(a) No change.
(b) (1) An issuer may file a written request for an exception to
any of the standards set forth in the Rule 4000 Series at any time
during the pendency of a proceeding under the Rule 4800 Series.
(2)(A) Subject to the limitation in subparagraph (B), below, a [A]
Listing Qualifications Panel may grant exceptions for a period not to
exceed 180 days from the date of the Staff Determination with respect
to the deficiency for which the exception is granted, and the Listing
Council may grant exceptions for a period not to exceed 360 days from
the date of the Staff Determination with respect to the deficiency for
which the exception is granted, in each case where it deems
appropriate.
(B) In the case of a company that fails to file a periodic report
(e.g., Form 10-K, 10-Q, 20-F, 40-F, or N-CSR), neither a Listing
Qualifications Panel nor the Listing Council may grant an exception for
a period to exceed 360 days from the due date of the first such late
periodic report. The company can regain compliance with the requirement
by filing that periodic report and any other delinquent reports with
due dates falling before the end of the exception period. In
determining whether to grant an exception, and the length of any such
exception, the Panel and Listing Council will consider the company's
specific circumstances, including the likelihood that the filing can be
made within the exception period, the company's past compliance
history, the reasons for the late filing, corporate events that may
occur within the exception period, the company's general financial
status, and the company's disclosures to the market. This review will
be based on information provided by a variety of sources, which may
include the company, its audit committee, its outside auditors, the
staff of the SEC and any other regulatory body.
(c)-(f) No change.
4803. Staff Review of Deficiency
(a) Whenever staff of the Listing Department determines that an
issuer does not meet a listing standard set forth in the Rule 4000
Series, staff shall immediately notify the issuer. The issuer shall
make a public announcement through the news media disclosing the
receipt of this notice, including the Rule(s) upon which it was based.
Prior to the release of the public announcement, the issuer shall
provide such disclosure to Nasdaq's Market Watch Department, the
Listing Department, and the Hearings Department. The public
announcement shall be made as promptly as possible, but not more than
four business days following receipt of the notice from the Listing
Department.
(1) No change.
(2) In the case of deficiencies from the standards of Rules
4310(c)(14) and 4320(e)(12), staff's notice shall provide the issuer
with 60 calendar days to submit a plan to regain compliance with the
listing standard; provided, however, that the issuer shall not be
provided with an opportunity to submit such a plan if review under the
Rule 4800 Series of a prior Staff Determination (other than a Staff
Determination that serves as a public reprimand letter as described in
Section 4801(k)(2)) with respect to the issuer is already pending.
Staff in the Listing Department may extend this deadline for up to an
additional 15 calendar days upon good cause shown and may request such
additional information from the issuer as is necessary to make a
determination regarding whether to grant such an extension.
(2)-(3) Renumbered as (3) and (4).
(b)(1) Unless review under the Rule 4800 Series of a prior Staff
Determination (other than a Staff Determination that serves as a public
reprimand letter as described in Rule 4801(k)(2)) with respect to the
issuer is already pending, the Listing Department may grant the issuer
additional time to regain compliance with a listing standard described
in paragraph (a)(1) and (a)(2). The maximum amount of time that the
Listing Department may provide is described in paragraph (b)(2), below.
Staff in the Listing Department may request such additional information
from the issuer as is necessary to make a determination regarding
whether to grant an exception. [; provided, however, that the
additional time provided by all such exceptions shall not exceed 105
calendar days from the date of staff's notification pursuant to
paragraph (a).] The Listing Department shall prepare a written record
describing the basis for granting any exception, and shall provide the
issuer with written notice as to the terms of the exception. If the
issuer does not regain compliance within the time period provided by
all applicable exceptions, the Listing Department shall immediately
issue a Staff Determination pursuant to Rule 4804(a). If the Listing
Department determines not to grant the issuer additional time to regain
compliance, the Listing Department shall immediately issue a Staff
Determination pursuant to Rule 4804(a) that includes a description of
the basis for denying the exception.
(2)(A) The maximum additional time provided by all exceptions
granted by the Listing Department for a deficiency described in Rule
4803(a)(1) is 105 calendar days from the date of staff's notification
pursuant to paragraph (a).
(B) The maximum additional time provided by all exceptions granted
by the Listing Department for a deficiency described in Rule 4803(a)(2)
is 180 calendar days from the due date of the first late periodic
report (as extended by Rule 12b-25, if applicable). In determining
whether to grant an exception, and the length of any such exception,
the Listing Department will consider, and the company should address in
its plan of compliance, the company's specific circumstances, including
the likelihood that the filing can be made within the exception period,
the company's past compliance history, the reasons for the late filing,
corporate events that may occur within the exception period, the
company's general financial status, and the company's disclosures to
the market. This review will be based on information provided by a
variety of sources, which may include the company, its audit committee,
its
[[Page 68475]]
outside auditors, the staff of the SEC and any other regulatory body.
* * * * *
4805. Request for Hearing
(a) An issuer may, within seven calendar days of the date of the
Staff Determination, request either a written or oral hearing to review
the Staff Determination. Requests for hearings should be filed with the
Hearings Department. Subject to the limitation in paragraph (b), a [A]
request for a hearing shall stay the delisting action pending the
issuance of a Panel Decision. If no hearing is requested within the
seven calendar day period, the right to request review is waived, and
the Staff Determination shall take immediate effect. All hearings shall
be held before a Listing Qualifications Panel as described in Rule
4806. All hearings shall be scheduled, to the extent practicable,
within 45 days of the date that the request for hearing is filed, at a
location determined by the Hearings Department. The Hearings Department
shall make an acknowledgment of the issuer's hearing request stating
the date, time, and location of the hearing, and the deadline for
written submissions to the Listing Qualifications Panel. The issuer
shall be provided at least 10 calendar days notice of the hearing
unless the issuer waives such notice.
(b) A request for a hearing shall ordinarily stay the delisting
action pending the issuance of a Panel Decision. However, if the Staff
Determination relates to deficiencies from the standards of Rules
4310(c)(14) or 4320(e)(12), which require an issuer to timely file its
periodic reports with the Commission, the delisting action will only be
stayed for 15 calendar days from the deadline to request a hearing
unless the issuer specifically requests and the Panel grants a further
stay. A request for a further stay must include an explanation of why
such a stay would be appropriate and should be included in the issuer's
request for a hearing. Based on that submission and any recommendation
provided by staff of the Listing Department, the Panel will determine
whether to grant the issuer a further stay. In determining whether to
grant the stay, the Panel will consider the company's specific
circumstances, including the likelihood that the filing can be made
within any exception period that could subsequently be granted, the
company's past compliance history, the reasons for the late filing,
corporate events that may occur within the exception period, the
company's general financial status, and the company's disclosures to
the market. The Panel will notify the company of its conclusion as soon
as is practicable, but in no event more than 15 calendar days following
the deadline to request the hearing. In the event the Panel determines
not to grant the issuer a stay, the issuer's securities will be
immediately suspended and will remain suspended unless the Panel
Decision issued after the hearing determines to reinstate the
securities.
(b)-(c) Renumbered as (c) and (d).
* * * * *
4809. Discretionary Review by Nasdaq Board
(a) A Listing Council Decision or a Panel Decision, in a matter
where the Listing Qualifications Panel has granted the maximum
exception period and the Listing Council is precluded from granting
additional time under Rule 4802(b)(2)(B), may be called for review by
the Nasdaq Board solely upon the request of one or more Directors not
later than the next Nasdaq Board meeting that is 15 calendar days or
more following the date of the Listing Council or Panel Decision. Such
review shall be undertaken solely at the discretion of the Nasdaq Board
and will not operate as a stay of the Listing Council or Panel
Decision, unless the call for review specifies to the contrary. At the
sole discretion of the Nasdaq Board, the call for review of a Listing
Council or Panel Decision may be withdrawn at any time prior to the
issuance of a decision.
(b) If the Nasdaq Board conducts a discretionary review, the review
generally shall be based on the written record considered by the
Listing Council or Listing Qualifications Panel. However, the Nasdaq
Board may, at its discretion, request and consider additional
information from the issuer and/or from staff of the Listing
Department. If the Board considers additional information, the record
of proceedings before the Nasdaq Board shall be kept by the Nasdaq
Office of Appeals and Review.
(c) If the Nasdaq Board conducts a discretionary review, the issuer
shall be provided with a written decision that meets the requirements
of Rule 4811. The Nasdaq Board may affirm, modify or reverse the
Listing Council or Panel Decision and may remand the matter to the
Listing Council, Listing Qualifications Panel, or staff of the Listing
Department with appropriate instructions. The decision of the Nasdaq
Board will take immediate effect, unless it specifies to the contrary,
and represents the final action of Nasdaq. If the Nasdaq Board
determines to delist the issuer, the securities of the issuer will be
immediately suspended, unless the Nasdaq Board specifies to the
contrary, and Nasdaq will follow the procedures described in IM-4800
and submit an application on Form 25 to the Commission to strike the
security from listing.
* * * * *
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, Nasdaq included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. Nasdaq has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Nasdaq proposes to modify its process relating to companies that
are late in filing a required periodic report with the Commission.
Currently, when a Nasdaq-listed company is late in filing a
required periodic report with the Securities and Exchange Commission or
other appropriate regulatory authority, Nasdaq staff immediately sends
the company a delisting letter pursuant to Nasdaq Rule 4310(c)(14) or
4320(e)(12).\6\ Nasdaq rules do not allow a company any compliance
period to make a late filing and Nasdaq staff does not have the
authority to consider a company's plan to regain compliance or
otherwise grant the company any additional time. While a Nasdaq-listed
company may receive a short ``exception'' to the filing requirement,
such exceptions are only granted by a Listing Qualification Panel after
a hearing and cannot exceed 180 days from the staff's delisting
letter.\7\ If a company cannot file within that period, it typically
would be delisted from Nasdaq \8\ and its securities would
[[Page 68476]]
be ineligible to trade on any other exchange or on the OTC Bulletin
Board.
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\6\ Rule 4310(c)(14) is applicable to domestic and Canadian
issuers. Rule 4320(e)(12) is applicable to non-U.S. companies, other
than Canadian companies.
\7\ Pursuant to Rule 4805(a), a request for a hearing stays the
security's delisting pending the issuance of a decision by the
Panel.
\8\ Pursuant to Rule 4807(b), the Nasdaq Listing and Hearing
Review Council (the ``Listing Council'') can call for review a Panel
decision to delist a company for this reason and stay the delisting.
The Listing Council has recently exercised this discretion in
certain late filing cases. Pursuant to Rule 4802(b), the Listing
Council cannot grant an exception for such a company to stay listed
longer than 360 days from the date of the staff's delisting letter.
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While Nasdaq believes that the availability of timely financial
statements is vitally important for investors, recent changes in the
regulatory environment have made it increasingly difficult for
companies to prepare, obtain auditor review, and file their periodic
financial statements on time. Heightened scrutiny by independent
auditors and increasingly complex technical accounting standards result
in better financial disclosure, but they also may delay the filing
process. Further, when a company does delay its filing, the formal
process required to investigate the underlying issues causing the delay
and, if necessary, to restate its financial statements, can be a
laborious time-consuming process. In these situations, companies often
publish whatever financial information they can and inform investors of
the reasons for the delay. Generally speaking, Nasdaq believes that
delisting a company that is taking all appropriate steps to regain
compliance and file financial statements, while keeping the public
informed, is not in the best interest of the company or its investors.
In addition, Nasdaq has found that receipt of a delisting letter
immediately upon being late in a required filing is disruptive to the
Company and can be misleading to shareholders and prospective
investors.
As a result, Nasdaq has determined to modify its rules to allow
companies to submit a plan to regain compliance to the staff of the
Listing Qualifications Department and to allow staff to grant the
company up to 180 days from the due date for a periodic report (as
extended by Exchange Act Rule 12b-25, if applicable) to regain
compliance. Nasdaq will notify companies promptly upon determining that
they are delinquent and companies will have to publicly disclose
receipt of that notification both under Nasdaq Rules \9\ and the
Commission's Form 8-K rules.\10\ Nasdaq will also disseminate the fact
that the company is late in filing a periodic report \11\ and the
company will be included on a list of deficient and delinquent
companies on Nasdaq's Web site.\12\
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\9\ See Rule 4803(a).
\10\ See Item 3.01(a) of Form 8-K and Instruction 2 thereto.
\11\ Nasdaq includes an indicator in the daily issue symbol
directory, which notes that the company is delinquent in filing a
periodic report, for data vendors to display on their single
security quotation screens.
\12\ See https://www.nasdaq.com/services/DelDefOpenReport.pdf.
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In determining whether to grant a company additional time, staff
will consider the company's specific circumstances, including the
company's past compliance history, the reasons for the late filing,
corporate events that may occur within the exception period, the
company's general financial status, the company's disclosures to the
market, and the likelihood that the filing can be made within the
exception period. This review will be based on information provided by
a variety of sources, which may include the company, its audit
committee, its outside auditors, the staff of the SEC and any other
regulatory body.
If the company has not regained compliance during any additional
periods granted by the Listing Qualifications Department,\13\ or if
staff determines that it is not appropriate to grant additional time,
the company will receive a delisting notification from Nasdaq staff
and, to avoid being delisted, can request review by a Nasdaq Listing
Qualifications Panel.\14\ Under the proposed rules, such a request will
stay the delisting for 15 calendar days to permit the Panel to make a
determination as to whether a further stay is appropriate.\15\ In the
event the Panel determines not to grant the issuer a further stay, the
issuer's securities will be suspended and will remain suspended unless
the Panel Decision issued after the hearing determines to reinstate the
securities. If the Panel grants the issuer a further stay, that stay
would remain in effect until the Panel issues a Panel Decision, which
could permit the company to remain listed for up to 180 days from the
date of the staff's delisting determination but in no event more than
360 days from the due date of the company's first late filing, or could
deny any further exception and delist the company.
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\13\ If staff initially grants a company less than 180 days from
the due date of the delinquent periodic report, staff may
subsequently grant additional time, up to the full extent of its
discretion.
\14\ Nasdaq staff could also terminate an exception based on
superseding events or if the company fails to comply with another
listing requirement during the exception period.
\15\ The decision to continue the stay may be made by different
panel members than those who ultimately hear the company's appeal at
the hearing. In determining whether to grant the stay, the Panel
will consider the company's specific circumstances, including the
likelihood that the filing can be made within any exception period
that could subsequently be granted, the company's past compliance
history, the reasons for the late filing, corporate events that may
occur within the exception period, the company's general financial
status, and the company's disclosures to the market.
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If the staff and the Panel each grant the maximum time available
for the company to regain compliance, the Nasdaq Listing and Hearing
Review Council would be unable to grant any additional time regardless
of whether the company appeals or the Listing Council calls the matter
for review.\16\ In these cases, however, Nasdaq is modifying Rule 4809
to permit the Nasdaq Board of Directors to call the Panel decision for
review, at the Board's sole discretion.\17\ Nasdaq believes that this
modification will help assure that there is an opportunity for
meaningful review of a Panel decision, if the Board believes that it is
appropriate. If, on the other hand, either the staff or the Panel grant
less than the maximum time available for the company to regain
compliance, the company could appeal to the Listing Council or the
Listing Council could call the matter for review, and the Listing
Council could grant an exception for the company to stay listed for up
to 360 days from the date of the staff's delisting letter, but in no
event more than 360 days from the due date of the company's first late
filing.
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\16\ Nasdaq does not propose to change the existing rules that
allow a company to appeal such a matter to the Listing Council or
for the Listing Council to call such a matter for review.
Nonetheless, in a situation where the staff and the Panel each
exercise the full extent of their discretion and grant the maximum
time available under the rules, Rule 4802(b)(2)(B) would preclude
the Listing Council from granting any additional time to the company
to regain compliance.
\17\ If the Nasdaq Board exercises its authority to call a Panel
decision for review, that call for review will not automatically
stay the Panel's decision. If there is a concurrent review of the
Panel decision pending by the Listing Council, whether initiated by
a company appeal or a Listing Council call for review, the Board
will decide whether to permit that review to continue or to assert
sole jurisdiction over the matter.
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Nasdaq understands that the Commission is considering additional
changes that may be appropriate to the listing rules of all the Self-
Regulatory Organizations (``SROs'') that would result in substantially
uniform treatment of delinquent filers by all the SROs. Nonetheless,
Nasdaq believes that this interim change is appropriate now and will
significantly reduce an existing burden of Nasdaq's rules on its listed
companies. Nasdaq is committed to working with the Commission in
conjunction with the other SROs to adopt other changes that the
Commission feels appropriate.
Implementation
Nasdaq proposes to implement the proposed rule immediately for
companies that have not yet received a
[[Page 68477]]
delisting notification. Nasdaq proposes no changes to the process for
companies that have already received a delisting notification and
therefore are already in the review process. As such, these companies
can receive a Panel exception for a maximum of 180 days from the date
of the staff's delisting determination. Thereafter, if the Listing
Council calls the matter for review, the Listing Council can stay the
delisting and grant the company an exception for a maximum of 360 days
from the date of the staff's delisting letter.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with
the provisions of Section 6 of the Act,\18\ in general and with
Sections 6(b)(5) of the Act,\19\ in particular in that it is designed
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote
just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to, and facilitating transactions
in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest. The proposed rule change is
designed to remove uncertainty regarding the ability of companies to
remain listed on Nasdaq, thereby protecting investors and removing an
impediment to a free and open market, and provide additional
transparency to Nasdaq's process surrounding delinquent periodic
reports.
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\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
Nasdaq does not believe that the proposed rule change will result
in any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30
days after the date of filing, or such shorter time as the Commission
may designate if consistent with the protection of investors and the
public interest, the proposed rule change has become effective pursuant
to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \20\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
thereunder.\21\
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\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\21\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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A proposed rule change filed under 19b-4(f)(6) normally may not
become operative for 30 days after the date of filing.\22\ However,
Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \23\ permits the Commission to designate a
shorter time if such action is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. Nasdaq has requested that the
Commission waive the 30-day operative delay and designate the proposed
rule change to become operative upon filing.
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\22\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii). In addition, Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to give the
Commission written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule
change at least five business days prior to the date of filing of
the proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. Nasdaq has satisfied this requirement.
\23\ Id.
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The Commission believes that waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest
because the proposed rule change will not allow companies to remain
listed on Nasdaq longer than 360 days from the due date of the first
late annual or quarterly report, the maximum period currently allowed
under Nasdaq rules. While the procedures for issuing delisting notices
for Nasdaq late filers will be changed, as Nasdaq has stated in its
filing, the changes are based on, and similar to, the NYSE's current
procedures for NYSE issuers that are late in filing their annual
report, and do not in any way extend the amount of time a late filer of
both annual and quarterly reports can remain listed on Nasdaq.\24\
Further, consistent with investor protection, under the new rules any
extension of a stay granted by the Nasdaq staff (which cannot exceed
180 days from the due date of the filing), would have to be considered
by an independent panel. Finally, waiving the 30 day operative delay
will allow Nasdaq to apply the proposed change to upcoming company
filings due for the quarter ended September 30, 2008.\25\ Based on the
above, the Commission designates the proposal to become operative upon
filing.
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\24\ Unlike Nasdaq, NYSE delisting rules only apply to late
filers of annual reports. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
51777 (June 2, 2005), 70 FR 33573 (June 8, 2005).
\25\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the impact of the proposed rule on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in the furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2008-085 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2008-085. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street,
NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours
of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of Nasdaq. All comments
received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit
personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit
only information that
[[Page 68478]]
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2008-085 and should be submitted on or before
December 9, 2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\26\
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\26\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8-27250 Filed 11-17-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P