Notice of Proposed Amendment; Prohibited Transaction Exemption (PTE) 99-34 Involving the Chase Manhattan Bank/JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, 63200-63209 [E8-25235]
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use of appropriate automated,
electronic, mechanical, or other
technological collection techniques or
other forms of information technology,
e.g., permitting electronic submission of
responses.
Agency: Office of the Assistant
Secretary for Administration and
Management.
Type of Review: Extension without
change of an existing OMB Control
Number.
Title of Collection: Applicant
Background Questionnaire.
OMB Control Number: 1225–0072.
Affected Public: Individuals or
Households.
Total Estimated Number of
Respondents: 20,500.
Total Estimated Annual Burden
Hours: 1,608.
Description: The Applicant
Background Questionnaire, which is
completed voluntarily by job applicants,
provides information on the applicants’
gender, race or ethnicity, disability, and
the applicants’ source of recruitment
information for vacancy. This data will
be used to evaluate the effectiveness of
various recruitment methods to tailor
recruitment to meet equal employment
opportunity objectives. For additional
information, see related notice
published at 73 FR 43476 on July 25,
2008.
Darrin A. King,
Departmental Clearance Officer.
[FR Doc. E8–25247 Filed 10–22–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4510–23–P
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Office of the Secretary
Submission for OMB Review:
Comment Request
dwashington3 on PRODPC61 with NOTICES
October 17, 2008.
The Department of Labor (DOL)
hereby announces the submission of the
following public information collection
request (ICR) to the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) for
review and approval in accordance with
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(Pub. L. 104–13, 44 U.S.C. chapter 35).
A copy of this ICR, with applicable
supporting documentation, including
among other things a description of the
likely respondents, proposed frequency
of response, and estimated total burden
may be obtained from the RegInfo.gov
Web site at https://www.reginfo.gov/
public/do/PRAMain or by contacting
Mary Beth Smith-Toomey on 202–693–
4223 (this is not a toll-free number) / email DOL_PRA_PUBLIC@dol.gov.
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Interested parties are encouraged to
send comments to the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs,
Attn: OMB Desk Officer for the Dept of
Labor—Employment and Training
Administration, Office of Management
and Budget, Room 10235, Washington,
DC 20503, Telephone: 202–395–7316 /
Fax: 202–395–6974 (these are not tollfree numbers), E-mail:
OIRA_submission@omb.eop.gov within
30 days from the date of this publication
in the Federal Register. In order to
ensure the appropriate consideration,
comments should reference the OMB
Control Number (see below).
The OMB is particularly interested in
comments which:
• Evaluate whether the proposed
collection of information is necessary
for the proper performance of the
functions of the agency, including
whether the information will have
practical utility;
• Evaluate the accuracy of the
agency’s estimate of the burden of the
proposed collection of information,
including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used;
• Enhance the quality, utility, and
clarity of the information to be
collected; and
• Minimize the burden of the
collection of information on those who
are to respond, including through the
use of appropriate automated,
electronic, mechanical, or other
technological collection techniques or
other forms of information technology,
e.g., permitting electronic submission of
responses.
Agency: Employment and Training
Administration.
Type of Review: Revision of an
existing OMB Control Number.
Title of Collection: Project Gate.
OMB Control Number: 1205–0444.
Affected Public: Individuals or
households.
Total Estimated Number of
Respondents: 2,431.
Total Estimated Annual Burden
Hours: 1,216.
Total Estimated Annual Costs Burden:
$0.
Description: Project GATE is a
demonstration program designed to
assist individuals interested in selfemployment to develop their
businesses. To determine whether the
program should be replicated on a larger
scale, an evaluation has been conducted
and is in its final stage, OMB approved
an additional survey of 400 individuals
(Wave II), which was completed early in
2007. However, the analysis of Wave II
data did not indicate anticipated
improved earnings; therefore, ETA is
requesting to conduct an identical 5-
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year follow-up with 2,431 Project GATE
program completers to enable ETA to
determine whether this finding persists
over time.
Darrin A. King,
Departmental Clearance Office.
[FR Doc. E8–25249 Filed 10–22–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4510–FN–P
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Employee Benefits Security
Administration
[Application No. D–11471]
Notice of Proposed Amendment;
Prohibited Transaction Exemption
(PTE) 99–34 Involving the Chase
Manhattan Bank/JPMorgan Chase
Bank, National Association
Employee Benefits Security
Administration, U.S. Department of
Labor.
ACTION: Notice of proposed amendment
to individual exemption.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This document contains a
notice of pendency before the
Department of Labor (the Department) of
a proposed individual exemption,
which, if granted, would amend PTE
99–34 (64 FR 46419, August 25, 1999),
an exemption granted to The Chase
Manhattan Bank (CMB). PTE 99–34
permits the lending of securities to
affiliates of The Chase Manhattan
Corporation (CMC) by employee benefit
plans, including commingled
investment funds holding plan assets for
which CMC affiliates act as directed
trustee or custodian and securities
lending agent or subagent, and the
receipt of compensation in connection
with the transactions. The amendment,
if granted, would apply to JPMorgan
Chase Bank, National Association
(JPMCB), a successor organization to
CMB, and would extend the provisions
of PTE 99–34 to certain transactions
with affiliates of the Bear Stearns
Companies Inc. (Bear Stearns). If
granted, the proposed amendment
would affect participants and
beneficiaries and fiduciaries of
employee benefit plans to which
affiliates of JPMCB act as securities
lending agent or sub-agent and may also
act as custodian or directed trustee.
DATES: Effective Date: Except as
otherwise specified herein, the
amendment, if granted, will be effective
as of August 25, 1999.
DATES: Written comments and requests
for a public hearing on the proposed
exemption should be submitted to the
Department December 8, 2008.
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All written comments and
requests for a public hearing concerning
the proposed exemption should be sent
to the Office of Exemptions
Determinations, Employee Benefits
Security Administration, Room N–5700,
U.S. Department of Labor, 200
Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington,
DC 20210, Attention: Application No.
D–11471. Alternatively, interested
persons are invited to submit comments
or hearing requests to the Department by
e-mail to moffitt.betty@dol.gov or by
facsimile at (202) 219–0204.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is
hereby given of the pendency before the
Department of a proposed exemption
that would amend PTE 99–34, originally
granted to CMB. CMB merged in
November 2001 with Morgan Guaranty
Trust Company of New York to form
JPMCB (together with its affiliates, the
Applicant). This followed the December
31, 2000 merger of CMB’s parent
company, CMC, with JPMorgan & Co.
Incorporated, to form JPMorgan Chase &
Co. (JPMCC).
This amendment, if granted, will be
granted to JPMCB, as successor
organization to CMB. As part of the
amendment, the names of other related
corporate entities that were changed due
to the merger will be updated. For the
sake of simplicity, the current names of
those entities will be used in the textual
discussion of the existing provisions of
PTE 99–34.
PTE 99–34 conditionally permits (1)
the lending of securities to affiliates of
JPMCC which are engaged in JPMCC’s
capital markets line of business (referred
to herein as Global Capital Markets), by
employee benefit plans, including
commingled investment funds holding
Client Plan assets, for which JPMCC,
through its Investor Services line of
business, as operated through JPMCB
and its affiliates (Investor Services), acts
as directed trustee or custodian, and for
which JPMCC through its Financing &
Market Products or any other similar
division of JPMCB or a U.S. affiliate of
JPMCB (collectively, FMP) acts as
securities lending agent or sub-agent
and (2) the receipt of compensation by
FMP in connection with the proposed
transactions.
The Department is proposing this
amendment to PTE 99–34 pursuant to
section 408(a) of the Act and section
4975(c)(2) of the Code, and in
accordance with the procedures set
forth in 29 CFR Part 2570, Subpart B (55
FR 32836, 32847, August 10, 1990).1
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ADDRESSES:
1 Section 102 of Reorganization Plan No. 4 of
1978 (5 U.S.C. App. at 214 [2000 ed.]) generally
transferred the authority of the Secretary of the
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Karen E. Lloyd, Office of Exemption
Determinations, Employee Benefits
Security Administration, U.S.
Department of Labor, Washington, DC
20210 at (202) 693–8554. This is not a
toll-free number.
Summary of Facts and
Representations:
1. JPMCB is a national banking
association with its principal place of
business in Columbus, Ohio, that is
regulated by the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency. Among its
other business activities, JPMCB acts as
trustee and custodian of employee
benefit plans that are subject to ERISA,
and of collective investment funds that
serve as investment vehicles for ERISA
plan assets. JPMCB is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of JPMCC, a financial holding
company incorporated under Delaware
law and headquartered in New York,
New York. JPMCC is one of the largest
banking institutions in the United
States, with $1.6 trillion in assets, $123
billion in stockholders’ equity and
operations worldwide as of December
31, 2007.
2. On March 16, 2008, JPMCC and
Bear Stearns entered into an Agreement
and Plan of Merger, which was
subsequently amended as of March 24,
2008 (the Merger Agreement). The
Merger Agreement provided that, upon
the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth in the Merger Agreement, a
newly-formed wholly-owned JPMCC
subsidiary would merge with and into
Bear Stearns, with Bear Stearns
continuing as the surviving corporation
and as a wholly-owned subsidiary of
JPMCC (the Merger). The holders of Bear
Stearns common stock approved and
adopted the Merger Agreement at a
special meeting of stockholders held on
May 29, 2008. Following the satisfaction
or waiver of the other conditions in the
Merger Agreement, the Merger became
effective on May 30, 2008.
3. Pursuant to Section 5.1 of the
Merger Agreement, prior to the effective
time of the Merger, each of JPMCC and
Bear Stearns were required, among other
things, to use commercially reasonable
efforts to maintain and preserve intact
its business organization and
advantageous business relationships. In
furtherance of the foregoing, Bear
Stearns agreed to operate within its
existing credit, principal, market and
other risk limits and comply with
existing risk-related policies and
procedures. JPMCC had the right to
oversee Bear Stearns in the setting of
such limits in any and all respects, and
Treasury to issue exemptions under section
4975(c)(2) of the Code to the Secretary of Labor.
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in connection with changes in any of
the foregoing policies and procedures.
During such period, JPMCC had custody
of and the immediate right to manage
the collateral pool (valued at $30 billion
as of March 14, 2008) that was being
pledged as security for $29 billion in
term financing from the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York to facilitate the
Merger, and related hedges. Subject to
the continued effectiveness of the
Guaranty (as defined below) and
JPMCC’s compliance with the terms
thereof, JPMCC was entitled to oversee
the business, operations and
management of Bear Stearns in its
reasonable discretion. Bear Stearns also
agreed to refrain from taking certain
actions without JPMCC’s consent.
4. On March 24, 2008, JPMCC, in
connection with the amendment to the
Merger Agreement, entered into an
amended and restated guaranty
agreement (the Guaranty), effective
retroactively from March 16, 2008,
which replaced the guaranty agreement
entered into on March 16, 2008, in
connection with the Merger Agreement.
Pursuant to the Guaranty, JPMCC agreed
to guarantee certain credit and trading
liabilities of Bear Stearns and certain of
its operating subsidiaries to the extent
such liabilities arise prior to the end of
the specified ‘‘Guaranty Period’’ which
terminates 120 days after the closing of
the Merger on May 30, 2008.
5. In addition, on March 24, 2008,
Bear Stearns and JPMCC, in connection
with entering into the amendment to the
Merger Agreement, entered into a share
exchange agreement, under which
JPMCC agreed to purchase 95 million
newly issued shares of Bear Stearns’
common stock, or 39.5% of the
outstanding shares of Bear Stearns’
common stock after giving effect to the
issuance, in exchange for the issuance of
20,665,350 shares of JPMCC common
stock to Bear Stearns and the entry by
JPMCC into the amendment to the
Merger Agreement described above, an
amended and restated Guaranty as
described above and a guaranty in favor
of the New York Federal Reserve. The
share exchange was completed on April
8, 2008, following which JPMCC
beneficially owned approximately
47.41% of the outstanding shares of the
common stock of Bear Stearns (as
reported in JPMCC’s Amendment No. 2
to its Schedule 13D filed with the SEC
on April 9, 2008).
Securities Lending Transactions
6. JPMCB represents that it is a
provider of securities lending services to
pension plans and other institutional
investors, performing this service as an
adjunct to its directed trustee and
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custody services or under a separate
relationship unrelated to its custody
business. The purpose of securities
lending is to obtain an additional return
on a plan’s investments by lending out
the securities held by the plan to brokerdealers that require them, for example,
to cover short sales or trade settlements.
JPMCB offers a limited ‘‘indemnified’’
program, whereby if the borrower
defaults with insufficient collateral,
JPMCB is obligated to make good the
deficiency, thereby limiting customer
risk. Borrowers provide collateral for the
securities loan in the form of securities
or cash.
7. Affiliates of Bear Stearns are major
borrowers in JPMCB’s securities lending
program, with approximately $10
billion in securities loans outstanding as
of the last business day before the
Merger Agreement was signed (as
applicable to both ERISA and nonERISA accounts). The specific Bear
Stearns affiliates with which JPMCB
entered into securities loan
arrangements are Bear Stearns Securities
Corp. (as assignee under an agreement
with Bear Stearns & Company Inc.), Bear
Stearns International Limited (UK) and
Bear Stearns International Trading
Limited (UK). They are collectively
referred to herein as the ‘‘Bear Stearns
Borrowers.’’
8. JPMCB’s securities lending
agreements with its client employee
benefit plans authorize JPMCB, as
securities lending agent for the plan, to
loan securities to various borrowers on
behalf of the plans. A list of approved
borrowers is appended to the securities
lending agreements, and may be
updated by JPMCB to add new
borrowers upon notice to the plan,
subject to the plan’s right to object
within five business days to a potential
borrower. Therefore, under the terms of
their securities lending agreements, the
plans that currently have securities
loans outstanding to Bear Stearns
Borrowers, and that would therefore be
subject to the relief requested by
Applicants, have previously approved
such Bear Stearns Borrowers as
borrowers. Prior to March 16, 2008, any
such loans to the Bear Stearns
Borrowers were typically made in
reliance on Prohibited Transaction
Exemption 2006–16 (PTE 2006–16), 71
FR 63786 (Oct. 31, 2006), because Bear
Stearns, as a leading brokerage firm, is
likely to be a party in interest to any
large pension plan.
9. The execution of the Merger
Agreement and related documents on
March 16, 2008, raised potential
prohibited transaction issues in the
Applicants’ view. As soon as it became
evident that the merger transaction was
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to proceed and JPMCC realized that
prohibited transaction issues would be
raised as a result, JPMCC contacted the
Department and worked with the
Department to determine how best to
address these issues.
While the Merger did not become
effective until May 30, 2008, the
Applicant is concerned that JPMCC may
be viewed as having ‘‘controlled’’ Bear
Stearns prior to that date by reason of
the control JPMCC was able to exercise
over Bear Stearns under the provisions
of the Merger Agreement and the
Guaranty Agreement, which may have
caused its subsidiary JPMCB and the
Bear Stearns Borrowers to be treated as
‘‘affiliates’’ of each other.
10. PTE 2006–16 does not provide
relief for securities lending transactions
from the prohibitions of section 406(b)
of ERISA, which, in the Applicants’
view could be violated where the
securities lending agent, acting as a
fiduciary on behalf of the plan in
making securities loans, is affiliated
with the securities borrower. One of
JPMCB’s predecessor entities, CMB,
applied for exemptive relief to be able
to enter into securities loans with its
affiliated broker-dealers, which was
granted as PTE 99–34. Among the
conditions of the exemption are that (i)
JPMCC and its affiliates may not have or
exercise discretionary or control or
render investment advice with respect
to the investment of the assets involved
in the transaction; (ii) the securities
lending arrangement be approved in
advance by an independent fiduciary;
(iii) the securities loan be at market rates
and on terms at least as favorable as
arm’s-length terms; (iv) the most recent
available audited and unaudited
statements of financial condition of the
client plans’ borrowers be received by
JPMCB and provided to the plans before
entering into the loan agreements with
those borrowers; (v) minimum collateral
requirements be met; (vi) the client plan
be indemnified against loss; and (vii)
certain indicia of ownership in the
United States be maintained. Only
client plans with at least $50 million in
assets are permitted to participate, with
a special rule applicable to master trusts
and commingled funds.
11. Given the unexpected timing of
the Merger Agreement, JPMCB was not
able to meet all the requirements of PTE
99–34 necessary to cover loans to the
Bear Stearns Borrowers prior to the
Merger Agreement date. Specifically, it
had not provided advance disclosure of
the most recent available audited and
unaudited statements of financial
condition for the Bear Stearns
Borrowers to Client Plans, nor was it
able to satisfy PTE 99–34’s advance
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approval condition. Therefore, JPMCB is
seeking to amend PTE 99–34 to permit
these conditions to be met retroactively
for securities loans to the Bear Stearns
Borrowers. The Applicants represent
that, if the existing securities loans
between JPMCB as securities lending
agent for ERISA plans and Bear Stearns
Borrowers were terminated, the result
would be disruptive to the plans and to
the securities lending market.
12. Upon consideration of the facts
and representations, the Department
proposes to amend PTE 99–34 effective
March 16, 2008, to permit securities
lending by client plans to Bear Stearns
Borrowers by JPMCC’s Financing &
Market Products line of business (FMP)
as securities lending agent or sub-agent,
and the receipt by FMP of compensation
in connection therewith for the period
from March 16, 2008, through April 15,
2008, provided that no later than April
15, 2008: (1) FMP provided the most
recently available audited and
unaudited financial statements of Bear
Stearns Borrowers’ parent company to
client plans, and (2) FMP furnished a
description of the general terms of the
securities loan agreements between such
client plans and the Bear Stearns
Borrowers in the form of copies of the
standard forms of those agreements
(FMP negotiates the specific terms of
such agreements). The cover letter
accompanying this disclosure package
notified the independent fiduciaries of
the client plans of their right to object
to the extension of securities loans to
the Bear Stearns Borrowers, and that if
the client plan objected, FMP (1) would
cease making new loans to the Bear
Stearns Borrowers immediately, and (2)
would work with the client plan to
determine how to unwind existing loans
to Bear Stearns Borrowers
expeditiously. Absent an objection
within ten days of the notice, FMP
would treat the client plan as
consenting to the continuation of
securities loans to Bear Stearns
Borrowers. In the event of an objection,
loans on behalf of the objecting client
plan that are continuing or new loans
entered into after March 16, 2008 but
prior to the objection, up to the date the
loans are unwound in a manner
approved by the client plan, will still be
treated as covered by PTE 99–34, as
amended.
13. Additionally, Applicants state that
neither PTE 2006–16 nor PTE 99–34
permits the lending of securities of a
plan to an affiliate of the manager of the
plan’s portfolio of which those
securities are a part. Prior to the date of
the Merger Agreement, this condition
would not have prevented JPMCB from
lending securities managed by a JPMCB
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affiliate to a Bear Stearns Borrower.
Following the Merger Agreement,
however, the JPMCB asset managers
may be considered affiliated with the
Bear Stearns Borrowers. As a result,
Applicants are concerned that relief
under the exemptions would cease to be
available for loans of such securities to
those borrowers.
14. In response, the Department has
determined to propose an amendment to
PTE 99–34 under which the condition
in section II(b) of PTE 99–34, that the
securities loaned to a borrower not be
subject to the discretionary authority or
control of an affiliate of the borrower,
will not be imposed with respect to the
lending of securities by a client plan to
a Bear Stearns Borrower for the 90-day
period from March 16, 2008, through
June 14, 2008.
15. This temporary relief would be
subject to the condition that information
as to whether a particular security is on
loan to a Bear Stearns Borrower will not
be available to a JPMCB-affiliated
manager. FMP has assured compliance
with this condition by blocking the
reporting of securities lending
transactions for client plans of JPMCB’s
asset management affiliate through
VIEWS, an electronic reporting facility,
so that JPMCB’s affiliate will not have
access to information regarding the
identity of the borrowers of securities
that are out on loan. Similarly, the
Client Service and Operations teams
will not be permitted to provide such
information through other media or
orally to the JPMCB affiliate.
16. Additionally, JPMCB has agreed to
retain an Independent Fiduciary to
review loans of securities that would
otherwise not be permitted by section
II(b) of PTE 99–34. The term
‘‘Independent Fiduciary’’ will be
defined in section IV(f) of the
exemption. The Independent Fiduciary
will conduct a Review (as defined in
section IV(f) of the exemption) of a
representative sample of transactions for
compliance with the following: (1)
Whether allocation of the opportunity to
lend securities by the applicable client
plan account was in accordance with
JPMCB’s internal securities loan
allocation procedures; (2) Whether the
loan of securities by the client plan to
Global Capital Markets was at market
rates and terms which were at least as
favorable to such client plan as if made
at the same time and under the same
circumstances to an unrelated party (as
required by section II(d) of the
exemption); (3) Whether with respect to
each successive two-week period, on
average, at least 50 percent or more of
the outstanding dollar value of
securities loans negotiated on behalf of
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Client Plans by FMP, in the aggregate,
were to unrelated borrowers (as required
by section II(q) of the exemption); and
(4) Whether investment by the
applicable client plan in the underlying
securities that were loaned was
consistent with the investment
guidelines for the particular client plan
account. The Independent Fiduciary
will issue a written report presenting its
specific findings within 180 days of the
date of publication of this proposed
amendment in the Federal Register.
17. The relief under the amendment
would be limited to securities loans to
‘‘Bear Stearns Affiliates,’’ defined as The
Bear Stearns Companies Inc. and its
affiliates as constituted on March 15,
2008, the day before the Merger
Agreement was entered into. This
definition will prevent the special relief
from being available for securities loans
to JPMCB affiliates other than those that
may be treated as affiliated as a result
of the Merger Agreement with Bear
Stearns.
Investment of Cash Collateral
18. As an additional service to
employee benefit plans, JPMCB will
invest cash collateral received from
borrowing broker dealers. Collateral for
securities loans generally can take the
form of either securities or cash. If the
collateral is in the form of securities, the
borrower pays the lending plan a fee for
the loan. If the collateral is in the form
of cash, then the securities lending
agreement authorizes JPMCB to invest
and reinvest the cash collateral in
accordance with investment guidelines
appended to the agreement, and the
compensation to the plan for the loan is
based on the return that JPMCB is able
to obtain on the investment of the cash.
19. The return on cash collateral is
typically divided into three parts. A
certain target return (a fixed rate such as
5% or a variable rate such as the Fed
Funds rate, as negotiated between the
securities lending agent and the
borrower) is paid over to the borrower,
and then the lending plan and JPMCB
divide the remainder in an agreed-upon
ratio, such as 80% to the plan and 20%
to JPMCB. JPMCB’s share serves as its
compensation for providing the
securities lending services. JPMCB also
may invest cash collateral through
collective investment funds, to achieve
the benefit of increased diversification.
20. The permitted investments for
securities lending cash collateral
depend on what is approved by the
client as part of the collateral
investment guidelines. Some more
conservative clients limit the permitted
investments to U.S. Government
securities. Others, seeking a higher
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return, permit investments such as
commercial paper and repurchase
agreements. A more aggressive approach
would permit medium term notes and
corporate bonds. A factor in this
decision is whether the investor will
have a frequent need to pull back
securities from loans, in which case the
associated collateral must be returned to
the borrower unless it can be used to
collateralize another loan. Those
investors with higher need for liquidity
or higher turnover would authorize
shorter-term and less risky investments,
while those with a longer time horizon
and less turnover—often the case for
employee benefit pension plans—would
authorize longer-term and higher-risk
investments.
21. As of March 14, 2008, the last
business day before the JPMCC-Bear
Stearns merger agreement,
approximately $1.1 billion of the cash
collateral holdings for JPMCB ERISA
securities lending accounts was
invested in secured and unsecured
notes of Bear Stearns subsidiaries, as
well as repurchase agreements with
those firms. Many of these investments
were issued under a master note that
permitted JPMCB to exercise a put right
to require Bear Stearns to redeem the
note. JPMCB exercised that put right
prior to the date of the Merger
Agreement, so that the investments
under the master note matured and were
redeemed on June 13, 2008. The
medium term notes will mature in July
and December of 2008, and March and
July of 2009 (collectively, Medium Term
Notes). The repurchase agreements were
generally overnight and have by now
matured.
22. JPMCB requests relief for
investment of client plan assets in a
$750 million advance paid to certain
subsidiaries of The Bear Stearns
Companies, Inc. The advance was made
pursuant to the Master Note Agreement
dated February 9, 2007 by and between
JPMCB as agent for a group of lending
entities and The Bearn Stearns
Companies Inc. subsidiaries (Master
Note), which matured on June 13, 2008.
The obligation was jointly held by
several securities lending accounts,
including both ERISA plans and
commingled funds and non-ERISA
investors. Of the $750 million total,
10.13% was allocated to ERISA
investors. As a condition of the
exemption, JPMCB agreed to
unconditionally guarantee repayment of
the advance.
The Department proposes to amend
PTE 99–34 to temporarily permit the
investment of client plan assets in the
Master Note. A new Section III will be
inserted and will replace the existing
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 206 / Thursday, October 23, 2008 / Notices
Section III. The Definitions section will
be redesignated as Section IV.
23. With respect to the Medium Term
Notes, the Applicants represent that
there are four sets of notes, as follows:
(1) Notes in the amount of $279.5
million with a maturity date of July 14,
2008; (2) notes in the amount of $534
million with a maturity date of
December 4, 2008; (3) notes in the
amount of $720 million with a maturity
date of March 23, 2009; and (4) notes in
the amount of $100 million with a
maturity date of July 16, 2009.
Applicants state that the amounts
represent the totals of each particular
bond issue held by JPMCB for securities
lending cash collateral accounts, and
the amounts specifically allocable to
ERISA plans are less than the entire
amounts.
24. Applicants represent that the
Medium Term Notes are publicly-traded
Series B medium-term notes issued by
The Bear Stearns Companies Inc. in
2006 and 2007. All are floating rate
notes, with the floating rate based either
on the Federal Funds Open Rate (in the
case of the first three) or LIBOR (in the
case of the last one). None of the
Medium Term Notes provide an option
for early redemption by the holder or an
option for the holder to extend the
maturity date. The principal terms of
the notes can be changed only by the
issuer, and then only with the consent
of two-thirds of the holders, or in some
instances, only with the consent of all
the holders. The applicant represents
that while there currently is a market for
the Medium Term Notes, they are
trading at a discount.
25. The investment by plans in the
Medium Term Notes may represent
transactions with a party in interest, as
Bear Stearns entities are service
providers to many plans through their
brokerage activities. Prior to the Merger
Agreement, Applicants relied on PTE
84–14 2 and PTE 91–38 3 for relief from
section 406(a) of ERISA with respect to
these transactions. PTE 84–14 and PTE
91–38 are class exemptions that provide
relief for a range of transactions between
plans and parties in interest, provided
that the assets are managed,
respectively, by a ‘‘qualified
professional asset manager,’’ or as part
of a bank collective investment fund.
Due to the Merger, however, Applicants
are not currently able to meet a
condition present in each of the
exemptions, that the transactions not
occur with a party ‘‘related to’’ the
QPAM or an ‘‘affiliate’’ of the
sponsoring bank. The Applicants’ view
2 70
3 56
FR 49305 (August 23, 2005).
FR 31966 (July 12, 1991).
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14:58 Oct 22, 2008
is that regardless of their current
inability to meet a condition of the class
exemptions, relief for any prohibited
transaction that would arise under
section 406(a) of ERISA should continue
to be available, pursuant to section V(i)
of PTE 84–14 and section IV(h) of PTE
91–38, the ‘‘continuing transactions’’
provisions of the exemptions. These
conditions clarify the application of the
exemptions to continuing transactions,
and generally provide that if the
requirements of the respective class
exemptions are satisfied at the time a
transaction is entered into or renewed,
or would have become prohibited but
for that exemption, they will continue to
be satisfied thereafter with respect to the
transaction. The Department concurs
with Applicants’ analysis that relief
under section 406(a) of ERISA would
continue to be available under the
exemptions with respect to the publictraded Medium Term Notes.
26. The Department has previously
cautioned with respect to section V(i) of
PTE 84–14, ‘‘that, although Part I may
continue to be available for the entire
term of a continuing transaction which
subsequently fails to satisfy one or more
of the conditions of that Part, no relief
would be provided for an act of selfdealing described in section 406(b)(1) of
ERISA if the QPAM has an interest in
the person which may affect the
exercise of its best judgment as a
fiduciary.’’ 4 The Department urged
fiduciaries to take appropriate steps to
avoid engaging in 406(b) violations
should circumstances change during the
course of a continuing transaction. In
this regard, Applicants represent that
the terms of the Medium Term Notes are
fixed from the standpoint of the
investors and do not allow for any
renegotiation or early redemption.
Accordingly, it is the Applicants’
position that no 406(b) violation will
occur with respect to the Medium Term
Notes because there is no opportunity
for discretionary action on the part of
the responsible fiduciary.
JPMCC as Custodian or Directed
Trustee
The Applicant notes that the
exempted transaction in PTE 99–34 is
described as involving plans for which
JPMCC, through one of its lines of
business, including JPMCB, acts as
directed trustee or custodian and for
which it also operates through a
division as securities lending agent or
sub-agent. The Applicant represents that
in the period since PTE 99–34 was
granted, it has become more common
4 Preamble to Proposed Amendment to PTE 84–
14, 68 FR 52423 (September 3, 2003).
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for a plan to engage a securities lending
agent that is not the plan’s trustee or
custodian (or an affiliate thereof).
Accordingly, the Applicant requests that
the language of the exemption be
modified to cover relationships in
which it (or an affiliate) serves only as
securities lending agent and not also
trustee or custodian. The Applicant
requests that such language change be
made retroactive to the original effective
date of the exemption. The Department
has proposed the suggested
modification.
Application of Statutory Criteria
The Applicant represents that the
requested amendment to PTE 99–34
meets the statutory criteria under ERISA
section 408(a) as follows:
The requested exemption is
administratively feasible because it
would not impose any administrative
burdens on the Applicant or the
Department beyond those described in
JPMCB’s existing exemption, PTE 99–
34. With respect to existing securities
loans, each of PTE 99–34’s current
conditions has been satisfied, except for
two conditions as to which the
Applicant proposes to comply on a
retroactive basis. In addition, the
requested temporary relief for securities
loans from managed assets will be
subject to conditions that are selfexecuting. The advance under the
Master Note for which relief was
requested has matured and was fully
repaid as of Friday, June 13, 2008;
accordingly, Applicant states that the
Department will not have to monitor the
implementation or enforcement of the
relief.
Applicants represent that the
exemption for securities loans is in the
interests of the plan and its participants
and beneficiaries, as, if the existing
securities loans between JPMCB as
securities lending agent for ERISA plans
and Bear Stearns Borrowers were
terminated, the result would be
disruptive to the plans and to the
securities lending market for the
following reasons. First, the Bear
Stearns Borrowers may not be able to
return the securities immediately
because of, among other things, the
inability of third parties to redeliver
those securities to the applicable Bear
Stearns Borrower or a scarcity of
borrowing sources. Second, it may be
difficult in the current market to
immediately find borrowers for all the
recalled securities, resulting in lost
income opportunities for the affected
plans. Third, JPMCB may need to
liquidate the investments in which it
has placed the cash collateral for the
loans so that it can return the cash to the
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Bear Stearns Borrowers. Since the cash
collateral is invested mainly in shortterm fixed-income securities and
obligations that JPMCB had planned to
hold to maturity, but whose market
value may be depressed because of
current market conditions, liquidating
the collateral at this time could result in
losses to the affected plans.
The Master Note was a privately
negotiated lending arrangement between
JPMCB as manager of securities lending
cash collateral for various investors,
including ERISA plans, and certain Bear
Stearns entities. While the individual
notes under the Master Note could,
under their terms, be sold or transferred
with the consent of the Bear Stearns
borrowers, there was no market for the
notes following the publicized problems
with Bear Stearns’ financial solvency
that led to the merger agreement with
JPMCC on March 16, 2008. Even if a sale
might have been possible, it would
likely have been at a substantial
discount due to Bear Stearns’
circumstances, resulting in a loss to the
investing plans. Holding the Master
Note advance to maturity was in the
interests of the affected plans because it
permitted them to realize the full value
of the advance, including both principal
and interest, without loss. Furthermore,
even while they continued to hold
interests in the Master Note advance,
they were not exposed to the risk of
default by Bear Stearns’ financial
difficulties because, under the terms of
the proposed relief, repayment of the
Master Note advance was
unconditionally guaranteed by JPMCB,
which continued to have a high credit
rating.
The requested amendment to PTE 99–
34 would be protective of the rights of
the participants and beneficiaries of the
affected plans because PTE 99–34, as
amended, would incorporate the
safeguards that the Department has
previously found to be protective.
JPMCB would continue to be subject to
the requirements of PTE 99–34, which
in turn, incorporates the procedural
requirements of PTE 2006–16 and its
predecessors Prohibited Transaction
Exemption 81–6, 46 Fed. Reg. 7527 (Jan.
23, 1981) and Prohibited Transaction
Exemption 82–63, 47 Fed. Reg. 14804
(April 6, 1982). The only exception
would be the timing of when the
information required to be provided by
PTE 99–34 is furnished regarding the
Bear Stearns Borrowers—the plan
fiduciaries will still receive the
information. Furthermore, as described
above, the requested temporary relief for
securities loans from managed assets
will be subject to an automated system
block to assure that JPMCB-affiliated
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14:58 Oct 22, 2008
Jkt 217001
asset managers will not have
information regarding which
outstanding securities loans are to Bear
Stearns Borrowers. Finally, the
requested exemption for investment of
plan assets in the Master Note advance
would be protective of the rights of
participants and beneficiaries of the
affected plans because JPMCB, a large
financial institution with a high credit
rating, has unconditionally guaranteed
the repayment of the advance under the
Master Note. Furthermore, the advance
has, as of June 13, 2008, been repaid in
full.
In summary, the Applicants represent
that the requested exemption will
satisfy the statutory criteria of section
408(a) of ERISA and section 4975(c)(2)
of the Code for the following reasons:
(A) The Applicant’s securities loans to
Bear Stearns Borrowers have met the
conditions of PTE 99–34, except certain
disclosure and approval requirements
under circumstances where it was not
feasible to obtain advance disclosures
and approvals due to the unexpected
timing of the Merger Agreement’s
execution.
(B) Where disclosures were not
provided in advance of a loan
transaction, the Applicant will furnish
such disclosures as soon after the
Merger Agreement’s execution as it was
administratively feasible to do so.
(C) While some loans would not
comply with a condition of PTE 99–34
because the underlying assets were
managed by a JPMCB affiliate, JPMCB
intends to terminate those loans within
90 days and in the interim to prevent
the affiliated manager from obtaining
information regarding which securities
are on loan to Bear Stearns Borrowers,
thereby preventing any potential
conflict of interest.
(D) Permitting the securities loans to
Bear Stearns Borrowers to continue in
this fashion will avoid the need to
terminate the loans at a time of high
market volatility, which could result in
investment losses and lost income
opportunities for the affected plans.
Notice to Interested Persons
The applicant will distribute notice of
the proposed amendment by U.S. Postal
Service to an independent plan
fiduciary for each plan currently
utilizing Applicant’s securities lending
services that previously approved
making securities loans to Bear Stearns
Borrowers. Notification will be mailed
within 15 days after publication of this
proposed amendment in the Federal
Register. Any written comments and/or
requests for a hearing must be received
by the Department from interested
persons within 45 days of the
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63205
publication of this proposed
amendment in the Federal Register.
General Information
The attention of interested persons is
directed to the following:
(1) The fact that a transaction is the
subject of an exemption granted under
section 408(a) of the Act and/or
4975(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 (the Code) does not relieve a
fiduciary or other party in interest with
respect to a plan to which the
exemption is applicable from certain
other provisions of the Act and/or the
Code. These provisions include any
prohibited transaction provisions to
which the exemption does not apply
and the general fiduciary provisions of
section 404 of the Act which, among
other things, requires a fiduciary to
discharge his or her duties respecting
the plan solely in the interests of the
participants and beneficiaries of the
plan and in a prudent fashion in
accordance with section 404(a)(1)(B) of
the Act; nor does it affect the
requirement of section 401(a) of the
Code that the plan must operate for the
exclusive benefit of the employees of
the employer maintaining the plan and
their beneficiaries;
(2) The proposed exemption, if
granted, will be supplemental to, and
not in derogation of, any other
provisions of the Act and/or Code,
including statutory or administrative
exemptions and transitional rules.
Furthermore, the fact that a transaction
is subject to an administrative or
statutory exemption is not dispositive of
whether the transaction is in fact a
prohibited transaction;
(3) The availability of this exemption,
if granted, is subject to the express
condition that the material facts and
representations contained in the
application are true and complete and
accurately describe all material terms of
the transaction which is the subject of
this exemption. In the case of
continuing transactions, if any of the
material facts or representations
described in the application change, the
exemption will cease to apply as of the
date of such change. In the event of any
such change, an application for a new
exemption must be made to the
Department; and
(4) Before an exemption may be
granted under section 408(a) of ERISA
and section 4975(c)(2) of the Code, the
Department must find that the
exemption is administratively feasible,
in the interests of the plan and of its
beneficiaries and protective of the rights
or participants and beneficiaries of the
plan.
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 206 / Thursday, October 23, 2008 / Notices
Written Comments and Hearing
Requests
All interested persons are invited to
submit written comments and/or
requests for a public hearing on the
pending exemption to the address, as set
forth below, within the time frame, as
set forth below. All comments and
requests for a public hearing will be
made a part of the record. Comments
and hearing requests should state the
reasons for the writer’s interest in the
proposed exemption. A request for a
public hearing must also state the issues
to be addressed and include a general
description of the evidence to be
presented at the hearing. Comments and
hearing requests received will also be
available for public inspection with the
referenced application at the address, as
set forth below.
Proposed Exemption
Based on the facts set forth in the
application, and under the authority of
section 408(a) of the Act and section
4975(c)(2) of the Code, and in
accordance with the procedures set
forth in 29 CFR part 2570, subpart B (55
FR 32836, August 10, 1990), the
Department proposes to modify PTE 99–
34 as set forth below:
JPMorgan Chase Bank, National
Association, located in Columbus,
Ohio
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Section I. Covered Transactions
The restrictions of sections
406(a)(1)(A) through (D) and 406(b)(1)
and (2) of the Act and the sanctions
resulting from the application of section
4975 of the Code, by reason of section
4975(c)(1)(A) through (E) of the Code,
shall not apply to the lending of
securities to affiliates of JPMorgan Chase
& Co. Inc. (JPMCC), which are engaged
in JPMCC’s capital markets line of
business (referred to herein as Global
Capital Markets), by employee benefit
plans (the Client Plans), including
commingled investment funds holding
Client Plan assets, for which JPMCC
through its Financing & Market Products
or any other similar division of JPMCB
or a U.S. affiliate of JPMCC (collectively,
FMP) acts as securities lending agent or
sub-agent, and for which JPMCC,
through its Investor Services line of
Business, as operated through JPMCB
and its affiliates (Investor Services), may
also act as directed trustee or custodian,
and (2) to the receipt of compensation
by FMP in connection with the
proposed transactions, provided the
general conditions set forth below in
section II are met.
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14:58 Oct 22, 2008
Jkt 217001
Section II. General Conditions
(a) This exemption applies to loans of
securities to Global Capital Markets, as
operated in the United States (J. P.
Morgan Securities Inc., or the U.S.
Affiliated Borrower) and in the
following foreign countries: the United
Kingdom (J. P. Morgan Securities Ltd.),
Canada (J. P. Morgan Securities Canada
Inc.), Australia (J. P. Morgan Securities
Australia Limited), Japan (J. P. Morgan
Securities Japan Co. Ltd) (collectively,
the Foreign Affiliated Borrowers).
Global Capital Markets will also include
other companies or their successors
which are affiliated with either JPMCB
or JPMCC within these countries.5
(b) For each Client Plan, neither
Investor Services, Global Capital
Markets, FMP, nor any other division or
affiliate of JPMCC has or exercises
discretionary authority or control with
respect to the investment of the assets
of Client Plans involved in the
transaction (other than with respect to
the lending of securities designated by
an independent fiduciary of a Client
Plan as being available to lend and the
investment of cash collateral after
securities have been loaned and
collateral received), or renders
investment advice (within the meaning
of 29 CFR 2510.3–21(c)) with respect to
those assets, including decisions
concerning a Client Plan’s acquisition
and disposition of securities available
for loan.
(i) Notwithstanding the foregoing, for
the period from March 16, 2008,
through June 14, 2008, section II(b) shall
not apply to the lending of securities by
a Client Plan to Bear Stearns Affiliates,
provided that (i) no division or affiliate
of JPMCC that has discretionary
authority or control with respect to the
investment of the assets of the Client
Plan involved in the transaction, or
renders investment advice (within the
meaning of 29 CFR 2510.3–21(c)) with
respect to those assets, has access to
information regarding whether the
particular securities have been loaned to
a Bear Stearns Affiliate, and (ii) an
Independent Fiduciary (as defined in
section IV(f)) conducts a Review (as
defined in section IV(g)) of Client Plan
securities loans to Bear Stearns
Affiliates and within 180 days of the
date of publication of this proposed
amendment in the Federal Register,
issues a written report presenting its
specific findings.
(c) Before a Client Plan participates in
a securities lending program and before
any loan of securities to Global Capital
5 Unless otherwise noted, Global Capital Markets
will consist collectively of the above referenced
entities.
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Markets is effected, a Client Plan
fiduciary which is independent of
Global Capital Markets must have—
(1) Authorized and approved a
securities lending authorization
agreement with FMP, where FMP is
acting as the securities lending agent;
(2) Authorized and approved the
primary securities lending authorization
agreement with the primary lending
agent where FMP is lending securities
under a sub-agency agreement with the
primary lending agent; 6 and
(3) Approved the general terms of the
securities loan agreement (the Loan
Agreement) between such Client Plan
and Global Capital Markets, the specific
terms of which are negotiated and
entered into by FMP.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
section II(c)(3) shall be deemed satisfied
with respect to the lending of securities
by Client Plans to Bear Stearns Affiliates
by FMP as securities lending agent or
sub-agent for the period between March
16, 2008, and April 15, 2008, provided
(i) FMP provided to such Client Plans
no later than April 15, 2008, a
description of the general terms of the
securities loan agreements between such
Client Plans and the Bear Stearns
Affiliates and (ii) at the time of
providing such information, FMP
notified each Client Plan of the
following: that it had 10 days to object
in writing to the continued lending of
securities to the Bear Stearns Affiliates;
if a written objection was received from
a Client Plan within the 10-day period,
FMP would cease to make any new
securities loans for that Client Plan to
Bear Stearns Affiliates; any securities
loans made on behalf of that Client Plan
to Bear Stearns Affiliates prior to the
date the objection is received shall be
covered by this exemption, and FMP
shall seek to expeditiously terminate
such securities loan in a manner
approved by the Client Plan.
(d) Each loan of securities by a Client
Plan to Global Capital Markets is at
market rates and terms which are at
least as favorable to such Client Plan as
if made at the same time and under the
same circumstances to an unrelated
party.
(e) The Client Plan may terminate the
agency or sub-agency arrangement at
any time without penalty to such Client
Plan on five business days notice
whereupon Global Capital Markets
delivers securities identical to the
borrowed securities (or the equivalent in
the event of reorganization,
6 The Department, herein, is not providing
exemptive relief for securities lending transactions
engaged in by primary lending agents, other than
FMP, beyond that provided pursuant to PTE 2006–
16.
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recapitalization or merger of the issuer
of the borrowed securities) to the Client
Plan within—
(1) The customary delivery period for
such securities;
(2) Five business days; or
(3) The time negotiated for such
delivery by the Client Plan and Global
Capital Markets, whichever is less.
(f) The Client Plan receives from
Global Capital Markets (either by
physical delivery or by book entry in a
securities depository located in the
United States, wire transfer or similar
means) by the close of business on or
before the day the loaned securities are
delivered to Global Capital Markets,
collateral consisting of cash, securities
issued or guaranteed by the United
States Government or its agencies or
instrumentalities, or irrevocable United
States bank letters of credit issued by a
U.S. bank, which is a person other than
Global Capital Markets or an affiliate
thereof, or any combination thereof, or
other collateral permitted under PTE
2006–16 (as amended from time to time
or, alternatively, any additional or
superseding class exemption that may
be issued to cover securities lending by
employee benefit plans), having, as of
the close of business on the preceding
business day, a market value (or, in the
case of a letter of credit, a stated
amount) initially equal to at least the
percentage required in PTE 2006–16 (as
amended from time to time) but in no
case less than 102 percent of the market
value of the loaned securities.
(g) If the market value of the collateral
on the close of trading on a business day
is less than 100 percent of the market
value of the borrowed securities at the
close of business on that day, Global
Capital Markets delivers additional
collateral on the following day such that
the market value of the collateral again
equals 102 percent or the percentage
otherwise required by 2006–16.
(h) The Loan Agreement gives the
Client Plan a continuing security
interest in, title to, or the rights of a
secured creditor with respect to the
collateral and a lien on the collateral
and FMP monitors the level of the
collateral daily.
(i) Before entering into a Loan
Agreement, Global Capital Markets
furnishes FMP the most recently
available audited and unaudited
statements of the financial condition of
the applicable borrower within Global
Capital Markets. Such statements are, in
turn, provided by FMP to the Client
Plan. At the time of the loan, Global
Capital Markets gives prompt notice to
the Client Plan fiduciary of any material
adverse change in the borrower’s
financial condition since the date of the
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14:58 Oct 22, 2008
Jkt 217001
most recent financial statement
furnished to the Client Plan. In the
event of any such changes, FMP
requests approval of the Client Plan to
continue lending to Global Capital
Markets before making any such
additional loans. No new securities
loans will be made until approval is
received and each loan constitutes a
representation by Global Capital
Markets that there has been no such
material adverse change.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
section II(i) shall be deemed satisfied
with respect to the lending of securities
by Client Plans to Bear Stearns Affiliates
by FMP as securities lending agent or
sub-agent for the period between March
16, 2008, and April 15, 2008, provided
(i) FMP provided to such Client Plans
no later than April 15, 2008, the most
recently available audited and
unaudited consolidated statements of
the financial condition of the parent
company of the applicable Bear Stearns
Affiliates and the parent company’s
subsidiaries, and notice of any material
adverse change in financial condition
since the date of the most recent
financial statement being furnished to
the Client Plans, and (ii) at the time of
providing such information, FMP
notified each Client Plan of the
following: That it had 10 days to object
in writing to the continued lending of
securities to the Bear Stearns Affiliates;
if a written objection was received from
a Client Plan within the 10-day period,
FMP would cease to make any new
securities loans for that Client Plan to
Bear Stearns Affiliates; any securities
loans made on behalf of that Client Plan
to Bear Stearns Affiliates prior to the
date the objection is received shall be
covered by this exemption, and FMP
shall seek to expeditiously terminate
such securities loan in a manner
approved by the Client Plan.
(j) In return for lending securities, the
Client Plan either—
(1) Receives a reasonable fee, which is
related to the value of the borrowed
securities and the duration of the loan;
or
(2) Has the opportunity to derive
compensation through the investment of
cash collateral. (In the case of cash
collateral, the Client Plan may pay a
loan rebate or similar fee to Global
Capital Markets if such fee is not greater
than the fee the Client Plan would pay
an unrelated party in a comparable
arm’s length transaction.)
(k) All procedures regarding the
securities lending activities conform to
the applicable provisions of PTE 2006–
16 (as amended from time, or
alternatively, any additional or
superseding class exemption that may
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63207
be issued to cover securities lending by
employee benefit plans).
(l) If Global Capital Markets defaults
on the securities loan or enters
bankruptcy, the collateral will not be
available to Global Capital Markets or its
creditors, but will be used to make the
Client Plan whole. In this regard,
(1) In the event a Foreign Affiliated
Borrower defaults on a loan, JPMCB will
liquidate the loan collateral to purchase
identical securities for the Client Plan.
If the collateral is insufficient to
accomplish such purchase, JPMCB will
indemnify the Client Plan for any
shortfall in the collateral plus interest
on such amount and any transaction
costs incurred (including attorney’s fees
of the Client Plan for legal actions
arising out of the default on the loans or
failure to indemnify properly under this
provision). Alternatively, if such
identical securities are not available on
the market, FMP will pay the Client
Plan cash equal to—
(i) The market value of the borrowed
securities as of the date they should
have been returned to the Client Plan,
plus
(ii) All the accrued financial benefits
derived from the beneficial ownership
of such loaned securities as of such
date, plus
(iii) Interest from such date to the date
of payment.
The lending Client Plans will be
indemnified in the United States for any
loans to the Foreign Affiliated
Borrowers.
(2) In the event the U.S. Affiliated
Borrower defaults on a loan, JPMCB will
liquidate the loan collateral to purchase
identical securities for the Client Plan.
If the collateral is insufficient to
accomplish such purchase, either
JPMCB or the U.S. Affiliated Borrower
will indemnify the Client Plan for any
shortfall in the collateral plus interest
on such amount and any transaction
costs incurred (including attorney’s fees
of the Client Plan for legal actions
arising out of the default on the loans or
failure to indemnify property under this
provision).
(m) The Client Plan receives the
equivalent of all distributions made to
holders of the borrowed securities
during the term of the loan, including
all interest, dividends and distributions
on the loaned securities during the loan
period.
(n) Prior to any Client Plan’s approval
of the lending of its securities to Global
Capital Markets, copies of the notice of
proposed exemption and the final
exemption are provided to the Client
Plan.
(o) Each Client Plan receives a
monthly report with respect to its
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 206 / Thursday, October 23, 2008 / Notices
securities lending transactions,
including but not limited to the
information described in Representation
24 of the proposed exemption for PTE
99–34 (64 FR 34281, 6/25/99), so that an
independent fiduciary of the Client Plan
may monitor the securities lending
transactions with Global Capital
Markets.
(p) Only Client Plans with total assets
having an aggregate market value of at
least $50 million are permitted to lend
securities to Global Capital Markets;
provided, however, that—
(1) In the case of two or more Client
Plans which are maintained by the same
employer, controlled group of
corporations or employee organization
(i.e., the Related Client Plans), whose
assets are commingled for investment
purposes in a single master trust or any
other entity the assets of which are
‘‘plan assets’’ under 29 CFR 2510.3–101
(the Plan Asset Regulation), which
entity is engaged in securities lending
arrangements with Global Capital
Markets, the foregoing $50 million
requirement shall be deemed satisfied if
such trust or other entity has aggregate
assets which are in excess of $50
million; provided that if the fiduciary
responsible for making the investment
decision on behalf of such master trust
or other entity is not the employer or an
affiliate of the employer, such fiduciary
has total assets under its management
and control, exclusive of the $50 million
threshold amount attributable to plan
investment in the commingled entity,
which are in excess of $100 million.
(2) In the case of two or more Client
Plans which are not maintained by the
same employer, controlled group of
corporations or employee organization
(i.e., the Unrelated Client Plans), whose
assets are commingled for investment
purposes in a group trust or any other
form of entity the assets of which are
‘‘plan assets’’ under the Plan Asset
Regulation, which entity is engaged in
securities lending arrangements with
Global Capital Markets, the foregoing
$50 million requirement is satisfied if
such trust or other entity has aggregate
assets which are in excess of $50
million (excluding the assets of any
Client Plan with respect to which the
fiduciary responsible for making the
investment decision on behalf of such
group trust or other entity or any
member of the controlled group of
corporations including such fiduciary is
the employer maintaining such Plan or
an employee organization whose
members are covered by such Plan).
However, the fiduciary responsible for
making the investment decision on
behalf of such group trust or other
entity—
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14:58 Oct 22, 2008
Jkt 217001
(i) Has full investment responsibility
with respect to plan assets invested
therein; and
(ii) Has total assets under its
management and control, exclusive of
the $50 million threshold amount
attributable to plan investment in the
commingled entity, which are in excess
of $100 million.
(In addition, none of the entities
described above are formed for the sole
purpose of making loans of securities.)
(q) With respect to each successive
two week period, on average, at least 50
percent or more of the outstanding
dollar value of securities loans
negotiated on behalf of Client Plans by
FMP, in the aggregate, will be to
unrelated borrowers.
(r) In addition to the above, all loans
involving Foreign Affiliated Borrowers
within Global Capital Markets have the
following supplemental requirements:
(1) Such Foreign Affiliated Borrower
is registered as a bank or broker-dealer
with—
(i) The Financial Services Authority
in the case of J.P. Morgan Securities
Ltd.;
(ii) The Office of the Superintendent
of Financial Institutions (OSFI), in the
case of J.P. Morgan Securities Canada
Inc.;
(iii) The Australian Securities &
Investments Commission in the case of
J.P. Morgan Securities Australia Ltd.;
and
(iv) The Financial Services Agency in
the case of J.P. Morgan Securities Japan
Ltd.
(2) Such broker-dealer or bank is in
compliance with all applicable
provisions of Rule 15a–6 (17 CFR
240.15a–6) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the 1934 Act)
which provides for foreign brokerdealers a limited exemption from
United States registration requirements;
(3) All collateral is maintained in
United States dollars or dollardenominated securities or letters of
credit of U.S. banks or any combination
thereof, or other collateral permitted
under PTE 2006–16 (as amended from
time to time, or alternatively, any
additional or superseding class
exemption that may be issued to cover
securities lending by employee benefit
plans);
(4) All collateral is held in the United
States;
(5) The situs of the Loan Agreement
is maintained in the United States;
(6) The lending Client Plans are
indemnified by JPMCB in the United
States for any transactions covered by
this exemption with the Foreign
Affiliated Borrower so that the Client
Plans do not have to litigate in a foreign
PO 00000
Frm 00077
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
jurisdiction nor sue the Foreign
Affiliated Borrower to realize on the
indemnification; and
(7) Prior to the transaction, each
Foreign Affiliated Borrower enters into
a written agreement with FMP on behalf
of the Client Plan whereby the Foreign
Affiliated Borrower consents to service
of process in the United States and to
the jurisdiction of the courts of the
United States with respect to the
transactions described herein.
(s) JPMCB or J.P. Morgan Securities
Inc. (JPMSI) maintains, or causes to be
maintained within the United States for
a period of six years from the date of
such transaction, in a manner that is
convenient and accessible for audit and
examination, such records as are
necessary to enable the persons
described in paragraph (t)(1) to
determine whether the conditions of the
exemption have been met, except that—
(1) A prohibited transaction will not
be considered to have occurred if, due
to circumstances beyond the control of
JPMCB or JPMSI, the records are lost or
destroyed prior to the end of the six year
period; and
(2) No party in interest other than
JPMCB or JPMSI shall be subject to the
civil penalty that may be assessed under
section 502(i) of the Act, or to the taxes
imposed by section 4975(a) and (b) of
the Code, if the records are not
maintained, or are not available for
examination as required below by
paragraph (t)(1).
(t)(1) Except as provided in
subparagraph (t)(2) of this paragraph
and notwithstanding any provisions of
subsections (a)(2) and (b) of section 504
of the Act, the records referred to in
paragraph (s) are unconditionally
available at their customary location
during normal business hours by:
(i) Any duly authorized employee or
representative of the Department, the
Internal Revenue Service or the
Securities and Exchange Commission;
(ii) Any fiduciary of a participating
Client Plan or any duly authorized
representative of such fiduciary;
(iii) Any contributing employer to any
participating Client Plan or any duly
authorized employee representative of
such employer; and
(iv) Any participant or beneficiary of
any participating Client Plan, or any
duly authorized representative of such
participant or beneficiary.
(t)(2) None of the persons described
above in paragraphs (t)(1)(ii)–(t)(1)(iv) of
this paragraph (t)(1) are authorized to
examine the trade secrets of JPMCB, the
U.S. Affiliated Borrowers, or the Foreign
Affiliated Borrowers or commercial or
financial information which is
privileged or confidential.
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 206 / Thursday, October 23, 2008 / Notices
Section III. Temporary Exemption for
Investment in Bear Stearns Master Note
The restrictions of sections
406(a)(1)(A) through (D) and sections
406(b)(1) and (2) of the Act and the
sanctions resulting from the application
of section 4975 of the Code, by reason
of section 4975(c)(1)(A) through (E) of
the Code, shall not apply to the
investment of securities lending
collateral by JPMCB, as the investment
manager of such collateral on behalf of
the Client Plan or Collective Fund that
has lent the securities, in the Bear
Stearns Master Note (as defined in
paragraph (b) below), provided that the
condition set forth below in paragraph
(a) is met.
(a) Repayment of the Bear Stearns
Master Note is unconditionally
guaranteed by JPMCB.
(b) For purposes of this Section III, the
term ‘‘Bear Stearns Master Note’’ means
the $750 million Evergreen Advance
dated October 23, 2007, under the
Master Note Agreement dated February
9, 2007, by and between JPMCB as agent
for a group of lending entities and
certain subsidiaries of The Bear Stearns
Companies Inc., which matured on June
13, 2008, and was paid in full.
dwashington3 on PRODPC61 with NOTICES
Section IV. Definitions
For purposes of this exemption,
(a) The terms ‘‘JPMCB’’ and ‘‘JPMCC’’
as referred to herein in Sections I, II and
III, refer to JPMorgan Chase Bank,
National Association, and its parent,
JPMorgan Chase & Co., Inc.
(b) The term ‘‘affiliate’’ means any
entity now or in the future, directly or
indirectly, controlling, controlled by, or
under common control with JPMCC or
its successors. (For purposes of this
definition, the term ‘‘control’’ means the
power to exercise a controlling
influence over the management or
policies of a person other than an
individual.)
(c) The term ‘‘U.S. Affiliated
Borrower’’ means an affiliate of JPMCC
that is a bank supervised by the United
States or a State, or a broker-dealer
registered under the 1934 Act.
(d) The term ‘‘Foreign Affiliated
Borrower’’ means an affiliate of JPMCC
that is a bank or a broker-dealer which
is supervised by—
(i) The Financial Services Authority
in the United Kingdom;
(ii) OSFI in Canada;
(iii) The Australian Securities &
Investments Commission in Australia;
and
(iv) The Financial Services Agency in
Japan.
(e) The term ‘‘Bear Stearns Affiliate’’
means The Bear Stearns Companies Inc.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:58 Oct 22, 2008
Jkt 217001
and its affiliates as constituted on March
15, 2008.
(f) The term ‘‘Independent Fiduciary’’
means a fiduciary who is independent
of and unrelated to JPMCB and Bear
Stearns Affiliates. For purposes of this
exemption, a fiduciary will not be
deemed to be independent of and
unrelated to JPMCB and Bear Stearns
Affiliates if:
(i) Such fiduciary directly or
indirectly controls, is controlled by, or
is under common control with JPMCB
or a Bear Stearns Affiliate;
(ii) Such fiduciary, or any officer,
director, partner, employee or relative of
the fiduciary, is an officer, director,
partner or employee of JPMCB or a Bear
Stearns Affiliate (or is a relative of such
persons);
(iii) Such fiduciary directly or
indirectly receives any compensation or
other consideration for his or her own
personal account in connection with
any transaction described in this
exemption, except that the Independent
Fiduciary may receive compensation
from JPMCB for acting as Independent
Fiduciary as contemplated herein if the
amount or payment of such
compensation is not contingent upon or
in any way affected by the Independent
Fiduciary’s ultimate decision; or
(iv) The annual gross revenue
received by such fiduciary, during any
year of its engagement, from JPMCB and
Bear Stearns Affiliates exceeds five
percent (5%) of the fiduciary’s annual
gross revenue from all sources for its
prior tax year.
(g) The term ‘‘Review’’ means a test by
an Independent Fiduciary of a
representative sample of transactions
falling under section II(b)(i) of this
Exemption that is sufficient in size to
afford the Independent Fiduciary a
reasonable basis to make findings as to
compliance with the following:
(i) Whether allocation of the
opportunity to lend securities to the
applicable client plan account was in
accordance with JPMCB’s internal
securities loan allocation procedures;
(ii) Whether the loan of securities by
the Client Plan to Global Capital
Markets was at market rates and terms
which were at least as favorable to such
Client Plan as if made at the same time
and under the same circumstances to an
unrelated party (as required by section
II(d) hereof);
(iii) Whether with respect to each
successive two-week period, on average,
at least 50 percent or more of the
outstanding dollar value of securities
loans negotiated on behalf of Client
Plans by FMP, in the aggregate, were to
unrelated borrowers (as required by
section II(q) of the exemption); and
PO 00000
Frm 00078
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
63209
(iv) Whether investment by the
applicable Client Plan in the underlying
securities that were loaned was
consistent with the investment
guidelines for the particular Client Plan
account.
For a more complete statement of
facts and representations supporting the
Department’s decision to grant PTE 99–
34, refer to the proposed exemption (64
FR 34281, June 25, 1999) and the grant
notice (64 FR 46419, August 25, 1999).
Signed at Washington, DC, this 17th day of
October, 2008.
Ivan L. Strasfeld,
Director, Office of Exemption Determinations,
Employee Benefits Security Administration,
U.S. Department of Labor.
[FR Doc. E8–25235 Filed 10–22–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4510–29–P
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Mine Safety and Health Administration
Proposed Information Collection
Request; Submitted for Public
Comment and Recommendations; Part
46—Training, Training Plans, and
Records; Sections 46.3, 46.5, 46.6,
46.7, 46.8, 46.9, and 46.11
ACTION:
Notice.
SUMMARY: The Department of Labor, as
part of its continuing effort to reduce
paperwork and respondent burden
conducts a pre-clearance consultation
program to provide the general public
and Federal agencies with an
opportunity to comment on proposed
and/or continuing collections of
information in accordance with the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(PRA95) [44 U.S.C. 3506 (c)(2)(A)]. This
program helps to ensure that requested
data can be provided in the desired
format, reporting burden (time and
financial resources) is minimized,
collection instruments are clearly
understood, and the impact of collection
requirements on respondents can be
properly assessed.
Currently, the Mine Safety and Health
Administration (MSHA) is soliciting
comments concerning the proposed
extension of the information collection
related to the 30 CFR Sections 46.3,
46.5, 46.6, 46.7, 46.8, 46.9, and 46.11;
Training Plans, New Miner Training;
Newly-Hired Experienced Miner
Training; New Task Training; Annual
Refresher Training; Records of Training;
and Site-Specific Hazard Awareness
Training.
Submit comments on or before
December 22, 2008.
DATES:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 206 (Thursday, October 23, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 63200-63209]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-25235]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Employee Benefits Security Administration
[Application No. D-11471]
Notice of Proposed Amendment; Prohibited Transaction Exemption
(PTE) 99-34 Involving the Chase Manhattan Bank/JPMorgan Chase Bank,
National Association
AGENCY: Employee Benefits Security Administration, U.S. Department of
Labor.
ACTION: Notice of proposed amendment to individual exemption.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This document contains a notice of pendency before the
Department of Labor (the Department) of a proposed individual
exemption, which, if granted, would amend PTE 99-34 (64 FR 46419,
August 25, 1999), an exemption granted to The Chase Manhattan Bank
(CMB). PTE 99-34 permits the lending of securities to affiliates of The
Chase Manhattan Corporation (CMC) by employee benefit plans, including
commingled investment funds holding plan assets for which CMC
affiliates act as directed trustee or custodian and securities lending
agent or subagent, and the receipt of compensation in connection with
the transactions. The amendment, if granted, would apply to JPMorgan
Chase Bank, National Association (JPMCB), a successor organization to
CMB, and would extend the provisions of PTE 99-34 to certain
transactions with affiliates of the Bear Stearns Companies Inc. (Bear
Stearns). If granted, the proposed amendment would affect participants
and beneficiaries and fiduciaries of employee benefit plans to which
affiliates of JPMCB act as securities lending agent or sub-agent and
may also act as custodian or directed trustee.
DATES: Effective Date: Except as otherwise specified herein, the
amendment, if granted, will be effective as of August 25, 1999.
DATES: Written comments and requests for a public hearing on the
proposed exemption should be submitted to the Department December 8,
2008.
[[Page 63201]]
ADDRESSES: All written comments and requests for a public hearing
concerning the proposed exemption should be sent to the Office of
Exemptions Determinations, Employee Benefits Security Administration,
Room N-5700, U.S. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue, NW.,
Washington, DC 20210, Attention: Application No. D-11471.
Alternatively, interested persons are invited to submit comments or
hearing requests to the Department by e-mail to moffitt.betty@dol.gov
or by facsimile at (202) 219-0204.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is hereby given of the pendency
before the Department of a proposed exemption that would amend PTE 99-
34, originally granted to CMB. CMB merged in November 2001 with Morgan
Guaranty Trust Company of New York to form JPMCB (together with its
affiliates, the Applicant). This followed the December 31, 2000 merger
of CMB's parent company, CMC, with JPMorgan & Co. Incorporated, to form
JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPMCC).
This amendment, if granted, will be granted to JPMCB, as successor
organization to CMB. As part of the amendment, the names of other
related corporate entities that were changed due to the merger will be
updated. For the sake of simplicity, the current names of those
entities will be used in the textual discussion of the existing
provisions of PTE 99-34.
PTE 99-34 conditionally permits (1) the lending of securities to
affiliates of JPMCC which are engaged in JPMCC's capital markets line
of business (referred to herein as Global Capital Markets), by employee
benefit plans, including commingled investment funds holding Client
Plan assets, for which JPMCC, through its Investor Services line of
business, as operated through JPMCB and its affiliates (Investor
Services), acts as directed trustee or custodian, and for which JPMCC
through its Financing & Market Products or any other similar division
of JPMCB or a U.S. affiliate of JPMCB (collectively, FMP) acts as
securities lending agent or sub-agent and (2) the receipt of
compensation by FMP in connection with the proposed transactions.
The Department is proposing this amendment to PTE 99-34 pursuant to
section 408(a) of the Act and section 4975(c)(2) of the Code, and in
accordance with the procedures set forth in 29 CFR Part 2570, Subpart B
(55 FR 32836, 32847, August 10, 1990).\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Section 102 of Reorganization Plan No. 4 of 1978 (5 U.S.C.
App. at 214 [2000 ed.]) generally transferred the authority of the
Secretary of the Treasury to issue exemptions under section
4975(c)(2) of the Code to the Secretary of Labor.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Karen E. Lloyd, Office of Exemption
Determinations, Employee Benefits Security Administration, U.S.
Department of Labor, Washington, DC 20210 at (202) 693-8554. This is
not a toll-free number.
Summary of Facts and Representations:
1. JPMCB is a national banking association with its principal place
of business in Columbus, Ohio, that is regulated by the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency. Among its other business activities, JPMCB
acts as trustee and custodian of employee benefit plans that are
subject to ERISA, and of collective investment funds that serve as
investment vehicles for ERISA plan assets. JPMCB is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of JPMCC, a financial holding company incorporated under
Delaware law and headquartered in New York, New York. JPMCC is one of
the largest banking institutions in the United States, with $1.6
trillion in assets, $123 billion in stockholders' equity and operations
worldwide as of December 31, 2007.
2. On March 16, 2008, JPMCC and Bear Stearns entered into an
Agreement and Plan of Merger, which was subsequently amended as of
March 24, 2008 (the Merger Agreement). The Merger Agreement provided
that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the
Merger Agreement, a newly-formed wholly-owned JPMCC subsidiary would
merge with and into Bear Stearns, with Bear Stearns continuing as the
surviving corporation and as a wholly-owned subsidiary of JPMCC (the
Merger). The holders of Bear Stearns common stock approved and adopted
the Merger Agreement at a special meeting of stockholders held on May
29, 2008. Following the satisfaction or waiver of the other conditions
in the Merger Agreement, the Merger became effective on May 30, 2008.
3. Pursuant to Section 5.1 of the Merger Agreement, prior to the
effective time of the Merger, each of JPMCC and Bear Stearns were
required, among other things, to use commercially reasonable efforts to
maintain and preserve intact its business organization and advantageous
business relationships. In furtherance of the foregoing, Bear Stearns
agreed to operate within its existing credit, principal, market and
other risk limits and comply with existing risk-related policies and
procedures. JPMCC had the right to oversee Bear Stearns in the setting
of such limits in any and all respects, and in connection with changes
in any of the foregoing policies and procedures. During such period,
JPMCC had custody of and the immediate right to manage the collateral
pool (valued at $30 billion as of March 14, 2008) that was being
pledged as security for $29 billion in term financing from the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York to facilitate the Merger, and related hedges.
Subject to the continued effectiveness of the Guaranty (as defined
below) and JPMCC's compliance with the terms thereof, JPMCC was
entitled to oversee the business, operations and management of Bear
Stearns in its reasonable discretion. Bear Stearns also agreed to
refrain from taking certain actions without JPMCC's consent.
4. On March 24, 2008, JPMCC, in connection with the amendment to
the Merger Agreement, entered into an amended and restated guaranty
agreement (the Guaranty), effective retroactively from March 16, 2008,
which replaced the guaranty agreement entered into on March 16, 2008,
in connection with the Merger Agreement. Pursuant to the Guaranty,
JPMCC agreed to guarantee certain credit and trading liabilities of
Bear Stearns and certain of its operating subsidiaries to the extent
such liabilities arise prior to the end of the specified ``Guaranty
Period'' which terminates 120 days after the closing of the Merger on
May 30, 2008.
5. In addition, on March 24, 2008, Bear Stearns and JPMCC, in
connection with entering into the amendment to the Merger Agreement,
entered into a share exchange agreement, under which JPMCC agreed to
purchase 95 million newly issued shares of Bear Stearns' common stock,
or 39.5% of the outstanding shares of Bear Stearns' common stock after
giving effect to the issuance, in exchange for the issuance of
20,665,350 shares of JPMCC common stock to Bear Stearns and the entry
by JPMCC into the amendment to the Merger Agreement described above, an
amended and restated Guaranty as described above and a guaranty in
favor of the New York Federal Reserve. The share exchange was completed
on April 8, 2008, following which JPMCC beneficially owned
approximately 47.41% of the outstanding shares of the common stock of
Bear Stearns (as reported in JPMCC's Amendment No. 2 to its Schedule
13D filed with the SEC on April 9, 2008).
Securities Lending Transactions
6. JPMCB represents that it is a provider of securities lending
services to pension plans and other institutional investors, performing
this service as an adjunct to its directed trustee and
[[Page 63202]]
custody services or under a separate relationship unrelated to its
custody business. The purpose of securities lending is to obtain an
additional return on a plan's investments by lending out the securities
held by the plan to broker-dealers that require them, for example, to
cover short sales or trade settlements. JPMCB offers a limited
``indemnified'' program, whereby if the borrower defaults with
insufficient collateral, JPMCB is obligated to make good the
deficiency, thereby limiting customer risk. Borrowers provide
collateral for the securities loan in the form of securities or cash.
7. Affiliates of Bear Stearns are major borrowers in JPMCB's
securities lending program, with approximately $10 billion in
securities loans outstanding as of the last business day before the
Merger Agreement was signed (as applicable to both ERISA and non-ERISA
accounts). The specific Bear Stearns affiliates with which JPMCB
entered into securities loan arrangements are Bear Stearns Securities
Corp. (as assignee under an agreement with Bear Stearns & Company
Inc.), Bear Stearns International Limited (UK) and Bear Stearns
International Trading Limited (UK). They are collectively referred to
herein as the ``Bear Stearns Borrowers.''
8. JPMCB's securities lending agreements with its client employee
benefit plans authorize JPMCB, as securities lending agent for the
plan, to loan securities to various borrowers on behalf of the plans. A
list of approved borrowers is appended to the securities lending
agreements, and may be updated by JPMCB to add new borrowers upon
notice to the plan, subject to the plan's right to object within five
business days to a potential borrower. Therefore, under the terms of
their securities lending agreements, the plans that currently have
securities loans outstanding to Bear Stearns Borrowers, and that would
therefore be subject to the relief requested by Applicants, have
previously approved such Bear Stearns Borrowers as borrowers. Prior to
March 16, 2008, any such loans to the Bear Stearns Borrowers were
typically made in reliance on Prohibited Transaction Exemption 2006-16
(PTE 2006-16), 71 FR 63786 (Oct. 31, 2006), because Bear Stearns, as a
leading brokerage firm, is likely to be a party in interest to any
large pension plan.
9. The execution of the Merger Agreement and related documents on
March 16, 2008, raised potential prohibited transaction issues in the
Applicants' view. As soon as it became evident that the merger
transaction was to proceed and JPMCC realized that prohibited
transaction issues would be raised as a result, JPMCC contacted the
Department and worked with the Department to determine how best to
address these issues.
While the Merger did not become effective until May 30, 2008, the
Applicant is concerned that JPMCC may be viewed as having
``controlled'' Bear Stearns prior to that date by reason of the control
JPMCC was able to exercise over Bear Stearns under the provisions of
the Merger Agreement and the Guaranty Agreement, which may have caused
its subsidiary JPMCB and the Bear Stearns Borrowers to be treated as
``affiliates'' of each other.
10. PTE 2006-16 does not provide relief for securities lending
transactions from the prohibitions of section 406(b) of ERISA, which,
in the Applicants' view could be violated where the securities lending
agent, acting as a fiduciary on behalf of the plan in making securities
loans, is affiliated with the securities borrower. One of JPMCB's
predecessor entities, CMB, applied for exemptive relief to be able to
enter into securities loans with its affiliated broker-dealers, which
was granted as PTE 99-34. Among the conditions of the exemption are
that (i) JPMCC and its affiliates may not have or exercise
discretionary or control or render investment advice with respect to
the investment of the assets involved in the transaction; (ii) the
securities lending arrangement be approved in advance by an independent
fiduciary; (iii) the securities loan be at market rates and on terms at
least as favorable as arm's-length terms; (iv) the most recent
available audited and unaudited statements of financial condition of
the client plans' borrowers be received by JPMCB and provided to the
plans before entering into the loan agreements with those borrowers;
(v) minimum collateral requirements be met; (vi) the client plan be
indemnified against loss; and (vii) certain indicia of ownership in the
United States be maintained. Only client plans with at least $50
million in assets are permitted to participate, with a special rule
applicable to master trusts and commingled funds.
11. Given the unexpected timing of the Merger Agreement, JPMCB was
not able to meet all the requirements of PTE 99-34 necessary to cover
loans to the Bear Stearns Borrowers prior to the Merger Agreement date.
Specifically, it had not provided advance disclosure of the most recent
available audited and unaudited statements of financial condition for
the Bear Stearns Borrowers to Client Plans, nor was it able to satisfy
PTE 99-34's advance approval condition. Therefore, JPMCB is seeking to
amend PTE 99-34 to permit these conditions to be met retroactively for
securities loans to the Bear Stearns Borrowers. The Applicants
represent that, if the existing securities loans between JPMCB as
securities lending agent for ERISA plans and Bear Stearns Borrowers
were terminated, the result would be disruptive to the plans and to the
securities lending market.
12. Upon consideration of the facts and representations, the
Department proposes to amend PTE 99-34 effective March 16, 2008, to
permit securities lending by client plans to Bear Stearns Borrowers by
JPMCC's Financing & Market Products line of business (FMP) as
securities lending agent or sub-agent, and the receipt by FMP of
compensation in connection therewith for the period from March 16,
2008, through April 15, 2008, provided that no later than April 15,
2008: (1) FMP provided the most recently available audited and
unaudited financial statements of Bear Stearns Borrowers' parent
company to client plans, and (2) FMP furnished a description of the
general terms of the securities loan agreements between such client
plans and the Bear Stearns Borrowers in the form of copies of the
standard forms of those agreements (FMP negotiates the specific terms
of such agreements). The cover letter accompanying this disclosure
package notified the independent fiduciaries of the client plans of
their right to object to the extension of securities loans to the Bear
Stearns Borrowers, and that if the client plan objected, FMP (1) would
cease making new loans to the Bear Stearns Borrowers immediately, and
(2) would work with the client plan to determine how to unwind existing
loans to Bear Stearns Borrowers expeditiously. Absent an objection
within ten days of the notice, FMP would treat the client plan as
consenting to the continuation of securities loans to Bear Stearns
Borrowers. In the event of an objection, loans on behalf of the
objecting client plan that are continuing or new loans entered into
after March 16, 2008 but prior to the objection, up to the date the
loans are unwound in a manner approved by the client plan, will still
be treated as covered by PTE 99-34, as amended.
13. Additionally, Applicants state that neither PTE 2006-16 nor PTE
99-34 permits the lending of securities of a plan to an affiliate of
the manager of the plan's portfolio of which those securities are a
part. Prior to the date of the Merger Agreement, this condition would
not have prevented JPMCB from lending securities managed by a JPMCB
[[Page 63203]]
affiliate to a Bear Stearns Borrower. Following the Merger Agreement,
however, the JPMCB asset managers may be considered affiliated with the
Bear Stearns Borrowers. As a result, Applicants are concerned that
relief under the exemptions would cease to be available for loans of
such securities to those borrowers.
14. In response, the Department has determined to propose an
amendment to PTE 99-34 under which the condition in section II(b) of
PTE 99-34, that the securities loaned to a borrower not be subject to
the discretionary authority or control of an affiliate of the borrower,
will not be imposed with respect to the lending of securities by a
client plan to a Bear Stearns Borrower for the 90-day period from March
16, 2008, through June 14, 2008.
15. This temporary relief would be subject to the condition that
information as to whether a particular security is on loan to a Bear
Stearns Borrower will not be available to a JPMCB-affiliated manager.
FMP has assured compliance with this condition by blocking the
reporting of securities lending transactions for client plans of
JPMCB's asset management affiliate through VIEWS, an electronic
reporting facility, so that JPMCB's affiliate will not have access to
information regarding the identity of the borrowers of securities that
are out on loan. Similarly, the Client Service and Operations teams
will not be permitted to provide such information through other media
or orally to the JPMCB affiliate.
16. Additionally, JPMCB has agreed to retain an Independent
Fiduciary to review loans of securities that would otherwise not be
permitted by section II(b) of PTE 99-34. The term ``Independent
Fiduciary'' will be defined in section IV(f) of the exemption. The
Independent Fiduciary will conduct a Review (as defined in section
IV(f) of the exemption) of a representative sample of transactions for
compliance with the following: (1) Whether allocation of the
opportunity to lend securities by the applicable client plan account
was in accordance with JPMCB's internal securities loan allocation
procedures; (2) Whether the loan of securities by the client plan to
Global Capital Markets was at market rates and terms which were at
least as favorable to such client plan as if made at the same time and
under the same circumstances to an unrelated party (as required by
section II(d) of the exemption); (3) Whether with respect to each
successive two-week period, on average, at least 50 percent or more of
the outstanding dollar value of securities loans negotiated on behalf
of Client Plans by FMP, in the aggregate, were to unrelated borrowers
(as required by section II(q) of the exemption); and (4) Whether
investment by the applicable client plan in the underlying securities
that were loaned was consistent with the investment guidelines for the
particular client plan account. The Independent Fiduciary will issue a
written report presenting its specific findings within 180 days of the
date of publication of this proposed amendment in the Federal Register.
17. The relief under the amendment would be limited to securities
loans to ``Bear Stearns Affiliates,'' defined as The Bear Stearns
Companies Inc. and its affiliates as constituted on March 15, 2008, the
day before the Merger Agreement was entered into. This definition will
prevent the special relief from being available for securities loans to
JPMCB affiliates other than those that may be treated as affiliated as
a result of the Merger Agreement with Bear Stearns.
Investment of Cash Collateral
18. As an additional service to employee benefit plans, JPMCB will
invest cash collateral received from borrowing broker dealers.
Collateral for securities loans generally can take the form of either
securities or cash. If the collateral is in the form of securities, the
borrower pays the lending plan a fee for the loan. If the collateral is
in the form of cash, then the securities lending agreement authorizes
JPMCB to invest and reinvest the cash collateral in accordance with
investment guidelines appended to the agreement, and the compensation
to the plan for the loan is based on the return that JPMCB is able to
obtain on the investment of the cash.
19. The return on cash collateral is typically divided into three
parts. A certain target return (a fixed rate such as 5% or a variable
rate such as the Fed Funds rate, as negotiated between the securities
lending agent and the borrower) is paid over to the borrower, and then
the lending plan and JPMCB divide the remainder in an agreed-upon
ratio, such as 80% to the plan and 20% to JPMCB. JPMCB's share serves
as its compensation for providing the securities lending services.
JPMCB also may invest cash collateral through collective investment
funds, to achieve the benefit of increased diversification.
20. The permitted investments for securities lending cash
collateral depend on what is approved by the client as part of the
collateral investment guidelines. Some more conservative clients limit
the permitted investments to U.S. Government securities. Others,
seeking a higher return, permit investments such as commercial paper
and repurchase agreements. A more aggressive approach would permit
medium term notes and corporate bonds. A factor in this decision is
whether the investor will have a frequent need to pull back securities
from loans, in which case the associated collateral must be returned to
the borrower unless it can be used to collateralize another loan. Those
investors with higher need for liquidity or higher turnover would
authorize shorter-term and less risky investments, while those with a
longer time horizon and less turnover--often the case for employee
benefit pension plans--would authorize longer-term and higher-risk
investments.
21. As of March 14, 2008, the last business day before the JPMCC-
Bear Stearns merger agreement, approximately $1.1 billion of the cash
collateral holdings for JPMCB ERISA securities lending accounts was
invested in secured and unsecured notes of Bear Stearns subsidiaries,
as well as repurchase agreements with those firms. Many of these
investments were issued under a master note that permitted JPMCB to
exercise a put right to require Bear Stearns to redeem the note. JPMCB
exercised that put right prior to the date of the Merger Agreement, so
that the investments under the master note matured and were redeemed on
June 13, 2008. The medium term notes will mature in July and December
of 2008, and March and July of 2009 (collectively, Medium Term Notes).
The repurchase agreements were generally overnight and have by now
matured.
22. JPMCB requests relief for investment of client plan assets in a
$750 million advance paid to certain subsidiaries of The Bear Stearns
Companies, Inc. The advance was made pursuant to the Master Note
Agreement dated February 9, 2007 by and between JPMCB as agent for a
group of lending entities and The Bearn Stearns Companies Inc.
subsidiaries (Master Note), which matured on June 13, 2008. The
obligation was jointly held by several securities lending accounts,
including both ERISA plans and commingled funds and non-ERISA
investors. Of the $750 million total, 10.13% was allocated to ERISA
investors. As a condition of the exemption, JPMCB agreed to
unconditionally guarantee repayment of the advance.
The Department proposes to amend PTE 99-34 to temporarily permit
the investment of client plan assets in the Master Note. A new Section
III will be inserted and will replace the existing
[[Page 63204]]
Section III. The Definitions section will be redesignated as Section
IV.
23. With respect to the Medium Term Notes, the Applicants represent
that there are four sets of notes, as follows: (1) Notes in the amount
of $279.5 million with a maturity date of July 14, 2008; (2) notes in
the amount of $534 million with a maturity date of December 4, 2008;
(3) notes in the amount of $720 million with a maturity date of March
23, 2009; and (4) notes in the amount of $100 million with a maturity
date of July 16, 2009. Applicants state that the amounts represent the
totals of each particular bond issue held by JPMCB for securities
lending cash collateral accounts, and the amounts specifically
allocable to ERISA plans are less than the entire amounts.
24. Applicants represent that the Medium Term Notes are publicly-
traded Series B medium-term notes issued by The Bear Stearns Companies
Inc. in 2006 and 2007. All are floating rate notes, with the floating
rate based either on the Federal Funds Open Rate (in the case of the
first three) or LIBOR (in the case of the last one). None of the Medium
Term Notes provide an option for early redemption by the holder or an
option for the holder to extend the maturity date. The principal terms
of the notes can be changed only by the issuer, and then only with the
consent of two-thirds of the holders, or in some instances, only with
the consent of all the holders. The applicant represents that while
there currently is a market for the Medium Term Notes, they are trading
at a discount.
25. The investment by plans in the Medium Term Notes may represent
transactions with a party in interest, as Bear Stearns entities are
service providers to many plans through their brokerage activities.
Prior to the Merger Agreement, Applicants relied on PTE 84-14 \2\ and
PTE 91-38 \3\ for relief from section 406(a) of ERISA with respect to
these transactions. PTE 84-14 and PTE 91-38 are class exemptions that
provide relief for a range of transactions between plans and parties in
interest, provided that the assets are managed, respectively, by a
``qualified professional asset manager,'' or as part of a bank
collective investment fund. Due to the Merger, however, Applicants are
not currently able to meet a condition present in each of the
exemptions, that the transactions not occur with a party ``related to''
the QPAM or an ``affiliate'' of the sponsoring bank. The Applicants'
view is that regardless of their current inability to meet a condition
of the class exemptions, relief for any prohibited transaction that
would arise under section 406(a) of ERISA should continue to be
available, pursuant to section V(i) of PTE 84-14 and section IV(h) of
PTE 91-38, the ``continuing transactions'' provisions of the
exemptions. These conditions clarify the application of the exemptions
to continuing transactions, and generally provide that if the
requirements of the respective class exemptions are satisfied at the
time a transaction is entered into or renewed, or would have become
prohibited but for that exemption, they will continue to be satisfied
thereafter with respect to the transaction. The Department concurs with
Applicants' analysis that relief under section 406(a) of ERISA would
continue to be available under the exemptions with respect to the
public-traded Medium Term Notes.
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\2\ 70 FR 49305 (August 23, 2005).
\3\ 56 FR 31966 (July 12, 1991).
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26. The Department has previously cautioned with respect to section
V(i) of PTE 84-14, ``that, although Part I may continue to be available
for the entire term of a continuing transaction which subsequently
fails to satisfy one or more of the conditions of that Part, no relief
would be provided for an act of self-dealing described in section
406(b)(1) of ERISA if the QPAM has an interest in the person which may
affect the exercise of its best judgment as a fiduciary.'' \4\ The
Department urged fiduciaries to take appropriate steps to avoid
engaging in 406(b) violations should circumstances change during the
course of a continuing transaction. In this regard, Applicants
represent that the terms of the Medium Term Notes are fixed from the
standpoint of the investors and do not allow for any renegotiation or
early redemption. Accordingly, it is the Applicants' position that no
406(b) violation will occur with respect to the Medium Term Notes
because there is no opportunity for discretionary action on the part of
the responsible fiduciary.
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\4\ Preamble to Proposed Amendment to PTE 84-14, 68 FR 52423
(September 3, 2003).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
JPMCC as Custodian or Directed Trustee
The Applicant notes that the exempted transaction in PTE 99-34 is
described as involving plans for which JPMCC, through one of its lines
of business, including JPMCB, acts as directed trustee or custodian and
for which it also operates through a division as securities lending
agent or sub-agent. The Applicant represents that in the period since
PTE 99-34 was granted, it has become more common for a plan to engage a
securities lending agent that is not the plan's trustee or custodian
(or an affiliate thereof). Accordingly, the Applicant requests that the
language of the exemption be modified to cover relationships in which
it (or an affiliate) serves only as securities lending agent and not
also trustee or custodian. The Applicant requests that such language
change be made retroactive to the original effective date of the
exemption. The Department has proposed the suggested modification.
Application of Statutory Criteria
The Applicant represents that the requested amendment to PTE 99-34
meets the statutory criteria under ERISA section 408(a) as follows:
The requested exemption is administratively feasible because it
would not impose any administrative burdens on the Applicant or the
Department beyond those described in JPMCB's existing exemption, PTE
99-34. With respect to existing securities loans, each of PTE 99-34's
current conditions has been satisfied, except for two conditions as to
which the Applicant proposes to comply on a retroactive basis. In
addition, the requested temporary relief for securities loans from
managed assets will be subject to conditions that are self-executing.
The advance under the Master Note for which relief was requested has
matured and was fully repaid as of Friday, June 13, 2008; accordingly,
Applicant states that the Department will not have to monitor the
implementation or enforcement of the relief.
Applicants represent that the exemption for securities loans is in
the interests of the plan and its participants and beneficiaries, as,
if the existing securities loans between JPMCB as securities lending
agent for ERISA plans and Bear Stearns Borrowers were terminated, the
result would be disruptive to the plans and to the securities lending
market for the following reasons. First, the Bear Stearns Borrowers may
not be able to return the securities immediately because of, among
other things, the inability of third parties to redeliver those
securities to the applicable Bear Stearns Borrower or a scarcity of
borrowing sources. Second, it may be difficult in the current market to
immediately find borrowers for all the recalled securities, resulting
in lost income opportunities for the affected plans. Third, JPMCB may
need to liquidate the investments in which it has placed the cash
collateral for the loans so that it can return the cash to the
[[Page 63205]]
Bear Stearns Borrowers. Since the cash collateral is invested mainly in
short-term fixed-income securities and obligations that JPMCB had
planned to hold to maturity, but whose market value may be depressed
because of current market conditions, liquidating the collateral at
this time could result in losses to the affected plans.
The Master Note was a privately negotiated lending arrangement
between JPMCB as manager of securities lending cash collateral for
various investors, including ERISA plans, and certain Bear Stearns
entities. While the individual notes under the Master Note could, under
their terms, be sold or transferred with the consent of the Bear
Stearns borrowers, there was no market for the notes following the
publicized problems with Bear Stearns' financial solvency that led to
the merger agreement with JPMCC on March 16, 2008. Even if a sale might
have been possible, it would likely have been at a substantial discount
due to Bear Stearns' circumstances, resulting in a loss to the
investing plans. Holding the Master Note advance to maturity was in the
interests of the affected plans because it permitted them to realize
the full value of the advance, including both principal and interest,
without loss. Furthermore, even while they continued to hold interests
in the Master Note advance, they were not exposed to the risk of
default by Bear Stearns' financial difficulties because, under the
terms of the proposed relief, repayment of the Master Note advance was
unconditionally guaranteed by JPMCB, which continued to have a high
credit rating.
The requested amendment to PTE 99-34 would be protective of the
rights of the participants and beneficiaries of the affected plans
because PTE 99-34, as amended, would incorporate the safeguards that
the Department has previously found to be protective. JPMCB would
continue to be subject to the requirements of PTE 99-34, which in turn,
incorporates the procedural requirements of PTE 2006-16 and its
predecessors Prohibited Transaction Exemption 81-6, 46 Fed. Reg. 7527
(Jan. 23, 1981) and Prohibited Transaction Exemption 82-63, 47 Fed.
Reg. 14804 (April 6, 1982). The only exception would be the timing of
when the information required to be provided by PTE 99-34 is furnished
regarding the Bear Stearns Borrowers--the plan fiduciaries will still
receive the information. Furthermore, as described above, the requested
temporary relief for securities loans from managed assets will be
subject to an automated system block to assure that JPMCB-affiliated
asset managers will not have information regarding which outstanding
securities loans are to Bear Stearns Borrowers. Finally, the requested
exemption for investment of plan assets in the Master Note advance
would be protective of the rights of participants and beneficiaries of
the affected plans because JPMCB, a large financial institution with a
high credit rating, has unconditionally guaranteed the repayment of the
advance under the Master Note. Furthermore, the advance has, as of June
13, 2008, been repaid in full.
In summary, the Applicants represent that the requested exemption
will satisfy the statutory criteria of section 408(a) of ERISA and
section 4975(c)(2) of the Code for the following reasons:
(A) The Applicant's securities loans to Bear Stearns Borrowers have
met the conditions of PTE 99-34, except certain disclosure and approval
requirements under circumstances where it was not feasible to obtain
advance disclosures and approvals due to the unexpected timing of the
Merger Agreement's execution.
(B) Where disclosures were not provided in advance of a loan
transaction, the Applicant will furnish such disclosures as soon after
the Merger Agreement's execution as it was administratively feasible to
do so.
(C) While some loans would not comply with a condition of PTE 99-34
because the underlying assets were managed by a JPMCB affiliate, JPMCB
intends to terminate those loans within 90 days and in the interim to
prevent the affiliated manager from obtaining information regarding
which securities are on loan to Bear Stearns Borrowers, thereby
preventing any potential conflict of interest.
(D) Permitting the securities loans to Bear Stearns Borrowers to
continue in this fashion will avoid the need to terminate the loans at
a time of high market volatility, which could result in investment
losses and lost income opportunities for the affected plans.
Notice to Interested Persons
The applicant will distribute notice of the proposed amendment by
U.S. Postal Service to an independent plan fiduciary for each plan
currently utilizing Applicant's securities lending services that
previously approved making securities loans to Bear Stearns Borrowers.
Notification will be mailed within 15 days after publication of this
proposed amendment in the Federal Register. Any written comments and/or
requests for a hearing must be received by the Department from
interested persons within 45 days of the publication of this proposed
amendment in the Federal Register.
General Information
The attention of interested persons is directed to the following:
(1) The fact that a transaction is the subject of an exemption
granted under section 408(a) of the Act and/or 4975(c)(2) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the Code) does not relieve a fiduciary
or other party in interest with respect to a plan to which the
exemption is applicable from certain other provisions of the Act and/or
the Code. These provisions include any prohibited transaction
provisions to which the exemption does not apply and the general
fiduciary provisions of section 404 of the Act which, among other
things, requires a fiduciary to discharge his or her duties respecting
the plan solely in the interests of the participants and beneficiaries
of the plan and in a prudent fashion in accordance with section
404(a)(1)(B) of the Act; nor does it affect the requirement of section
401(a) of the Code that the plan must operate for the exclusive benefit
of the employees of the employer maintaining the plan and their
beneficiaries;
(2) The proposed exemption, if granted, will be supplemental to,
and not in derogation of, any other provisions of the Act and/or Code,
including statutory or administrative exemptions and transitional
rules. Furthermore, the fact that a transaction is subject to an
administrative or statutory exemption is not dispositive of whether the
transaction is in fact a prohibited transaction;
(3) The availability of this exemption, if granted, is subject to
the express condition that the material facts and representations
contained in the application are true and complete and accurately
describe all material terms of the transaction which is the subject of
this exemption. In the case of continuing transactions, if any of the
material facts or representations described in the application change,
the exemption will cease to apply as of the date of such change. In the
event of any such change, an application for a new exemption must be
made to the Department; and
(4) Before an exemption may be granted under section 408(a) of
ERISA and section 4975(c)(2) of the Code, the Department must find that
the exemption is administratively feasible, in the interests of the
plan and of its beneficiaries and protective of the rights or
participants and beneficiaries of the plan.
[[Page 63206]]
Written Comments and Hearing Requests
All interested persons are invited to submit written comments and/
or requests for a public hearing on the pending exemption to the
address, as set forth below, within the time frame, as set forth below.
All comments and requests for a public hearing will be made a part of
the record. Comments and hearing requests should state the reasons for
the writer's interest in the proposed exemption. A request for a public
hearing must also state the issues to be addressed and include a
general description of the evidence to be presented at the hearing.
Comments and hearing requests received will also be available for
public inspection with the referenced application at the address, as
set forth below.
Proposed Exemption
Based on the facts set forth in the application, and under the
authority of section 408(a) of the Act and section 4975(c)(2) of the
Code, and in accordance with the procedures set forth in 29 CFR part
2570, subpart B (55 FR 32836, August 10, 1990), the Department proposes
to modify PTE 99-34 as set forth below:
JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, located in Columbus, Ohio
Section I. Covered Transactions
The restrictions of sections 406(a)(1)(A) through (D) and 406(b)(1)
and (2) of the Act and the sanctions resulting from the application of
section 4975 of the Code, by reason of section 4975(c)(1)(A) through
(E) of the Code, shall not apply to the lending of securities to
affiliates of JPMorgan Chase & Co. Inc. (JPMCC), which are engaged in
JPMCC's capital markets line of business (referred to herein as Global
Capital Markets), by employee benefit plans (the Client Plans),
including commingled investment funds holding Client Plan assets, for
which JPMCC through its Financing & Market Products or any other
similar division of JPMCB or a U.S. affiliate of JPMCC (collectively,
FMP) acts as securities lending agent or sub-agent, and for which
JPMCC, through its Investor Services line of Business, as operated
through JPMCB and its affiliates (Investor Services), may also act as
directed trustee or custodian, and (2) to the receipt of compensation
by FMP in connection with the proposed transactions, provided the
general conditions set forth below in section II are met.
Section II. General Conditions
(a) This exemption applies to loans of securities to Global Capital
Markets, as operated in the United States (J. P. Morgan Securities
Inc., or the U.S. Affiliated Borrower) and in the following foreign
countries: the United Kingdom (J. P. Morgan Securities Ltd.), Canada
(J. P. Morgan Securities Canada Inc.), Australia (J. P. Morgan
Securities Australia Limited), Japan (J. P. Morgan Securities Japan Co.
Ltd) (collectively, the Foreign Affiliated Borrowers). Global Capital
Markets will also include other companies or their successors which are
affiliated with either JPMCB or JPMCC within these countries.\5\
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\5\ Unless otherwise noted, Global Capital Markets will consist
collectively of the above referenced entities.
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(b) For each Client Plan, neither Investor Services, Global Capital
Markets, FMP, nor any other division or affiliate of JPMCC has or
exercises discretionary authority or control with respect to the
investment of the assets of Client Plans involved in the transaction
(other than with respect to the lending of securities designated by an
independent fiduciary of a Client Plan as being available to lend and
the investment of cash collateral after securities have been loaned and
collateral received), or renders investment advice (within the meaning
of 29 CFR 2510.3-21(c)) with respect to those assets, including
decisions concerning a Client Plan's acquisition and disposition of
securities available for loan.
(i) Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the period from March 16,
2008, through June 14, 2008, section II(b) shall not apply to the
lending of securities by a Client Plan to Bear Stearns Affiliates,
provided that (i) no division or affiliate of JPMCC that has
discretionary authority or control with respect to the investment of
the assets of the Client Plan involved in the transaction, or renders
investment advice (within the meaning of 29 CFR 2510.3-21(c)) with
respect to those assets, has access to information regarding whether
the particular securities have been loaned to a Bear Stearns Affiliate,
and (ii) an Independent Fiduciary (as defined in section IV(f))
conducts a Review (as defined in section IV(g)) of Client Plan
securities loans to Bear Stearns Affiliates and within 180 days of the
date of publication of this proposed amendment in the Federal Register,
issues a written report presenting its specific findings.
(c) Before a Client Plan participates in a securities lending
program and before any loan of securities to Global Capital Markets is
effected, a Client Plan fiduciary which is independent of Global
Capital Markets must have--
(1) Authorized and approved a securities lending authorization
agreement with FMP, where FMP is acting as the securities lending
agent;
(2) Authorized and approved the primary securities lending
authorization agreement with the primary lending agent where FMP is
lending securities under a sub-agency agreement with the primary
lending agent; \6\ and
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\6\ The Department, herein, is not providing exemptive relief
for securities lending transactions engaged in by primary lending
agents, other than FMP, beyond that provided pursuant to PTE 2006-
16.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(3) Approved the general terms of the securities loan agreement
(the Loan Agreement) between such Client Plan and Global Capital
Markets, the specific terms of which are negotiated and entered into by
FMP.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, section II(c)(3) shall be deemed
satisfied with respect to the lending of securities by Client Plans to
Bear Stearns Affiliates by FMP as securities lending agent or sub-agent
for the period between March 16, 2008, and April 15, 2008, provided (i)
FMP provided to such Client Plans no later than April 15, 2008, a
description of the general terms of the securities loan agreements
between such Client Plans and the Bear Stearns Affiliates and (ii) at
the time of providing such information, FMP notified each Client Plan
of the following: that it had 10 days to object in writing to the
continued lending of securities to the Bear Stearns Affiliates; if a
written objection was received from a Client Plan within the 10-day
period, FMP would cease to make any new securities loans for that
Client Plan to Bear Stearns Affiliates; any securities loans made on
behalf of that Client Plan to Bear Stearns Affiliates prior to the date
the objection is received shall be covered by this exemption, and FMP
shall seek to expeditiously terminate such securities loan in a manner
approved by the Client Plan.
(d) Each loan of securities by a Client Plan to Global Capital
Markets is at market rates and terms which are at least as favorable to
such Client Plan as if made at the same time and under the same
circumstances to an unrelated party.
(e) The Client Plan may terminate the agency or sub-agency
arrangement at any time without penalty to such Client Plan on five
business days notice whereupon Global Capital Markets delivers
securities identical to the borrowed securities (or the equivalent in
the event of reorganization,
[[Page 63207]]
recapitalization or merger of the issuer of the borrowed securities) to
the Client Plan within--
(1) The customary delivery period for such securities;
(2) Five business days; or
(3) The time negotiated for such delivery by the Client Plan and
Global Capital Markets, whichever is less.
(f) The Client Plan receives from Global Capital Markets (either by
physical delivery or by book entry in a securities depository located
in the United States, wire transfer or similar means) by the close of
business on or before the day the loaned securities are delivered to
Global Capital Markets, collateral consisting of cash, securities
issued or guaranteed by the United States Government or its agencies or
instrumentalities, or irrevocable United States bank letters of credit
issued by a U.S. bank, which is a person other than Global Capital
Markets or an affiliate thereof, or any combination thereof, or other
collateral permitted under PTE 2006-16 (as amended from time to time
or, alternatively, any additional or superseding class exemption that
may be issued to cover securities lending by employee benefit plans),
having, as of the close of business on the preceding business day, a
market value (or, in the case of a letter of credit, a stated amount)
initially equal to at least the percentage required in PTE 2006-16 (as
amended from time to time) but in no case less than 102 percent of the
market value of the loaned securities.
(g) If the market value of the collateral on the close of trading
on a business day is less than 100 percent of the market value of the
borrowed securities at the close of business on that day, Global
Capital Markets delivers additional collateral on the following day
such that the market value of the collateral again equals 102 percent
or the percentage otherwise required by 2006-16.
(h) The Loan Agreement gives the Client Plan a continuing security
interest in, title to, or the rights of a secured creditor with respect
to the collateral and a lien on the collateral and FMP monitors the
level of the collateral daily.
(i) Before entering into a Loan Agreement, Global Capital Markets
furnishes FMP the most recently available audited and unaudited
statements of the financial condition of the applicable borrower within
Global Capital Markets. Such statements are, in turn, provided by FMP
to the Client Plan. At the time of the loan, Global Capital Markets
gives prompt notice to the Client Plan fiduciary of any material
adverse change in the borrower's financial condition since the date of
the most recent financial statement furnished to the Client Plan. In
the event of any such changes, FMP requests approval of the Client Plan
to continue lending to Global Capital Markets before making any such
additional loans. No new securities loans will be made until approval
is received and each loan constitutes a representation by Global
Capital Markets that there has been no such material adverse change.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, section II(i) shall be deemed
satisfied with respect to the lending of securities by Client Plans to
Bear Stearns Affiliates by FMP as securities lending agent or sub-agent
for the period between March 16, 2008, and April 15, 2008, provided (i)
FMP provided to such Client Plans no later than April 15, 2008, the
most recently available audited and unaudited consolidated statements
of the financial condition of the parent company of the applicable Bear
Stearns Affiliates and the parent company's subsidiaries, and notice of
any material adverse change in financial condition since the date of
the most recent financial statement being furnished to the Client
Plans, and (ii) at the time of providing such information, FMP notified
each Client Plan of the following: That it had 10 days to object in
writing to the continued lending of securities to the Bear Stearns
Affiliates; if a written objection was received from a Client Plan
within the 10-day period, FMP would cease to make any new securities
loans for that Client Plan to Bear Stearns Affiliates; any securities
loans made on behalf of that Client Plan to Bear Stearns Affiliates
prior to the date the objection is received shall be covered by this
exemption, and FMP shall seek to expeditiously terminate such
securities loan in a manner approved by the Client Plan.
(j) In return for lending securities, the Client Plan either--
(1) Receives a reasonable fee, which is related to the value of the
borrowed securities and the duration of the loan; or
(2) Has the opportunity to derive compensation through the
investment of cash collateral. (In the case of cash collateral, the
Client Plan may pay a loan rebate or similar fee to Global Capital
Markets if such fee is not greater than the fee the Client Plan would
pay an unrelated party in a comparable arm's length transaction.)
(k) All procedures regarding the securities lending activities
conform to the applicable provisions of PTE 2006-16 (as amended from
time, or alternatively, any additional or superseding class exemption
that may be issued to cover securities lending by employee benefit
plans).
(l) If Global Capital Markets defaults on the securities loan or
enters bankruptcy, the collateral will not be available to Global
Capital Markets or its creditors, but will be used to make the Client
Plan whole. In this regard,
(1) In the event a Foreign Affiliated Borrower defaults on a loan,
JPMCB will liquidate the loan collateral to purchase identical
securities for the Client Plan. If the collateral is insufficient to
accomplish such purchase, JPMCB will indemnify the Client Plan for any
shortfall in the collateral plus interest on such amount and any
transaction costs incurred (including attorney's fees of the Client
Plan for legal actions arising out of the default on the loans or
failure to indemnify properly under this provision). Alternatively, if
such identical securities are not available on the market, FMP will pay
the Client Plan cash equal to--
(i) The market value of the borrowed securities as of the date they
should have been returned to the Client Plan, plus
(ii) All the accrued financial benefits derived from the beneficial
ownership of such loaned securities as of such date, plus
(iii) Interest from such date to the date of payment.
The lending Client Plans will be indemnified in the United States
for any loans to the Foreign Affiliated Borrowers.
(2) In the event the U.S. Affiliated Borrower defaults on a loan,
JPMCB will liquidate the loan collateral to purchase identical
securities for the Client Plan. If the collateral is insufficient to
accomplish such purchase, either JPMCB or the U.S. Affiliated Borrower
will indemnify the Client Plan for any shortfall in the collateral plus
interest on such amount and any transaction costs incurred (including
attorney's fees of the Client Plan for legal actions arising out of the
default on the loans or failure to indemnify property under this
provision).
(m) The Client Plan receives the equivalent of all distributions
made to holders of the borrowed securities during the term of the loan,
including all interest, dividends and distributions on the loaned
securities during the loan period.
(n) Prior to any Client Plan's approval of the lending of its
securities to Global Capital Markets, copies of the notice of proposed
exemption and the final exemption are provided to the Client Plan.
(o) Each Client Plan receives a monthly report with respect to its
[[Page 63208]]
securities lending transactions, including but not limited to the
information described in Representation 24 of the proposed exemption
for PTE 99-34 (64 FR 34281, 6/25/99), so that an independent fiduciary
of the Client Plan may monitor the securities lending transactions with
Global Capital Markets.
(p) Only Client Plans with total assets having an aggregate market
value of at least $50 million are permitted to lend securities to
Global Capital Markets; provided, however, that--
(1) In the case of two or more Client Plans which are maintained by
the same employer, controlled group of corporations or employee
organization (i.e., the Related Client Plans), whose assets are
commingled for investment purposes in a single master trust or any
other entity the assets of which are ``plan assets'' under 29 CFR
2510.3-101 (the Plan Asset Regulation), which entity is engaged in
securities lending arrangements with Global Capital Markets, the
foregoing $50 million requirement shall be deemed satisfied if such
trust or other entity has aggregate assets which are in excess of $50
million; provided that if the fiduciary responsible for making the
investment decision on behalf of such master trust or other entity is
not the employer or an affiliate of the employer, such fiduciary has
total assets under its management and control, exclusive of the $50
million threshold amount attributable to plan investment in the
commingled entity, which are in excess of $100 million.
(2) In the case of two or more Client Plans which are not
maintained by the same employer, controlled group of corporations or
employee organization (i.e., the Unrelated Client Plans), whose assets
are commingled for investment purposes in a group trust or any other
form of entity the assets of which are ``plan assets'' under the Plan
Asset Regulation, which entity is engaged in securities lending
arrangements with Global Capital Markets, the foregoing $50 million
requirement is satisfied if such trust or other entity has aggregate
assets which are in excess of $50 million (excluding the assets of any
Client Plan with respect to which the fiduciary responsible for making
the investment decision on behalf of such group trust or other entity
or any member of the controlled group of corporations including such
fiduciary is the employer maintaining such Plan or an employee
organization whose members are covered by such Plan). However, the
fiduciary responsible for making the investment decision on behalf of
such group trust or other entity--
(i) Has full investment responsibility with respect to plan assets
invested therein; and
(ii) Has total assets under its management and control, exclusive
of the $50 million threshold amount attributable to plan investment in
the commingled entity, which are in excess of $100 million.
(In addition, none of the entities described above are formed for
the sole purpose of making loans of securities.)
(q) With respect to each successive two week period, on average, at
least 50 percent or more of the outstanding dollar value of securities
loans negotiated on behalf of Client Plans by FMP, in the aggregate,
will be to unrelated borrowers.
(r) In addition to the above, all loans involving Foreign
Affiliated Borrowers within Global Capital Markets have the following
supplemental requirements:
(1) Such Foreign Affiliated Borrower is registered as a bank or
broker-dealer with--
(i) The Financial Services Authority in the case of J.P. Morgan
Securities Ltd.;
(ii) The Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions
(OSFI), in the case of J.P. Morgan Securities Canada Inc.;
(iii) The Australian Securities & Investments Commission in the
case of J.P. Morgan Securities Australia Ltd.; and
(iv) The Financial Services Agency in the case of J.P. Morgan
Securities Japan Ltd.
(2) Such broker-dealer or bank is in compliance with all applicable
provisions of Rule 15a-6 (17 CFR 240.15a-6) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the 1934 Act) which provides for foreign broker-
dealers a limited exemption from United States registration
requirements;
(3) All collateral is maintained in United States dollars or
dollar-denominated securities or letters of credit of U.S. banks or any
combination thereof, or other collateral permitted under PTE 2006-16
(as amended from time to time, or alternatively, any additional or
superseding class exemption that may be issued to cover securities
lending by employee benefit plans);
(4) All collateral is held in the United States;
(5) The situs of the Loan Agreement is maintained in the United
States;
(6) The lending Client Plans are indemnified by JPMCB in the United
States for any transactions covered by this exemption with the Foreign
Affiliated Borrower so that the Client Plans do not have to litigate in
a foreign jurisdiction nor sue the Foreign Affiliated Borrower to
realize on the indemnification; and
(7) Prior to the transaction, each Foreign Affiliated Borrower
enters into a written agreement with FMP on behalf of the Client Plan
whereby the Foreign Affiliated Borrower consents to service of process
in the United States and to the jurisdiction of the courts of the
United States with respect to the transactions described herein.
(s) JPMCB or J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. (JPMSI) maintains, or
causes to be maintained within the United States for a period of six
years from the date of such transaction, in a manner that is convenient
and accessible for audit and examination, such records as are necessary
to enable the persons described in paragraph (t)(1) to determine
whether the conditions of the exemption have been met, except that--
(1) A prohibited transaction will not be considered to have
occurred if, due to circumstances beyond the control of JPMCB or JPMSI,
the records are lost or destroyed prior to the end of the six year
period; and
(2) No party in interest other than JPMCB or JPMSI shall be subject
to the civil penalty that may be assessed under section 502(i) of the
Act, or to the taxes imposed by section 4975(a) and (b) of the Code, if
the records are not maintained, or are not available for examination as
required below by paragraph (t)(1).
(t)(1) Except as provided in subparagraph (t)(2) of this paragraph
and notwithstanding any provisions of subsections (a)(2) and (b) of
section 504 of the Act, the records referred to in paragraph (s) are
unconditionally available at their customary location during normal
business hours by:
(i) Any duly authorized employee or representative of the
Department, the Internal Revenue Service or the Securities and Exchange
Commission;
(ii) Any fiduciary of a participating Client Plan or any duly
authorized representative of such fiduciary;
(iii) Any contributing employer to any participating Client Plan or
any duly authorized employee representative of such employer; and
(iv) Any participant or beneficiary of any participating Client
Plan, or any duly authorized representative of such participant or
beneficiary.
(t)(2) None of the persons described above in paragraphs
(t)(1)(ii)-(t)(1)(iv) of this paragraph (t)(1) are authorized to
examine the trade secrets of JPMCB, the U.S. Affiliated Borrowers, or
the Foreign Affiliated Borrowers or commercial or financial information
which is privileged or confidential.
[[Page 63209]]
Section III. Temporary Exemption for Investment in Bear Stearns Master
Note
The restrictions of sections 406(a)(1)(A) through (D) and sections
406(b)(1) and (2) of the Act and the sanctions resulting from the
application of section 4975 of the Code, by reason of section
4975(c)(1)(A) through (E) of the Code, shall not apply to the
investment of securities lending collateral by JPMCB, as the investment
manager of such collateral on behalf of the Client Plan or Collective
Fund that has lent the securities, in the Bear Stearns Master Note (as
defined in paragraph (b) below), provided that the condition set forth
below in paragraph (a) is met.
(a) Repayment of the Bear Stearns Master Note is unconditionally
guaranteed by JPMCB.
(b) For purposes of this Section III, the term ``Bear Stearns
Master Note'' means the $750 million Evergreen Advance dated October
23, 2007, under the Master Note Agreement dated February 9, 2007, by
and between JPMCB as agent for a group of lending entities and certain
subsidiaries of The Bear Stearns Companies Inc., which matured on June
13, 2008, and was paid in full.
Section IV. Definitions
For purposes of this exemption,
(a) The terms ``JPMCB'' and ``JPMCC'' as referred to herein in
Sections I, II and III, refer to JPMorgan Chase Bank, National
Association, and its parent, JPMorgan Chase & Co., Inc.
(b) The term ``affiliate'' means any entity now or in the future,
directly or indirectly, controlling, controlled by, or under common
control with JPMCC or its successors. (For purposes of this definition,
the term ``control'' means the power to exercise a controlling
influence over the management or policies of a person other than an
individual.)
(c) The term ``U.S. Affiliated Borrower'