Ford Motor Company, Grant of Petition for Decision of Inconsequential Noncompliance, 63051-63053 [E8-25133]
Download as PDF
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 205 / Wednesday, October 22, 2008 / Notices
affixed to the driver’s side B-pillar. In
each vehicle without a driver’s side Bpillar and with two doors on the driver’s
side of the vehicle opening in opposite
directions, the placard shall be affixed
on the forward edge of the rear side
door. If the above locations do not
permit the affixing of a placard that is
legible, visible and prominent, the
placard shall be permanently affixed to
the rear edge of the driver’s side door.’’
Chrysler further explained that the
subject vehicles have placards that
contain all of the tire and vehicle
loading information required by the
various subsections of S4.3. However,
because of an inadvertent failure of the
assembly plant work instructions to
differentiate between RHD and left hand
drive (LHD) vehicles in this respect, the
placards were inadvertently affixed to
the rear edge of the door on the left
(passenger) side of the subject vehicles,
as opposed to the driver’s side door.
(Chrysler notes that the subject vehicles
do not have a B-pillar with a flat surface
that would permit the affixing of a
placard that is ‘‘legible, visible, and
prominent.’’)
Chrysler states its belief that the fact
that the placard required by paragraph
S4.3 of the standard was affixed to the
left hand door of these RHD vehicles—
as opposed to the driver’s side door—
creates absolutely no risk to motor
vehicle safety. All of the relevant tire
and loading information is set forth on
the placard, and therefore it is readily
available to vehicle operators. Moreover,
the placard is located at the place where
United States drivers are used to looking
for it.
Chrysler also states its belief that the
operators of the subject vehicles will
have almost certainly owned and driven
conventional LHD vehicles, so they will
have had experience in locating the tire
and load information on the left side of
their vehicles. And in the extremely
unlikely event that an owner has
difficulty locating the placard, the
owner’s manual provided with the
subject vehicles shows the location of
the placard on the left side door.
Chrysler also makes reference to
several previous inconsequential
noncompliance grant decisions,
involving the omission of rim data on
tire labels, which in its opinion, are
similar to the instant one.
Chrysler also notes that it has not
received any consumer complaints
regarding an inability to locate the
placard or an unawareness of the
relevant tire and loading information.
In addition, Chrysler states that it has
corrected the problem that caused these
errors so that they will not be repeated
in future production and that it believes
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:50 Oct 21, 2008
Jkt 217001
that because the noncompliance is
inconsequential to motor vehicle safety
that no corrective action is warranted.
NHTSA Decision
By way of background, the
Transportation Recall, Enhancement,
Accountability, and Documentation
(TREAD) Act (Pub. L. 106–414)
required, among other things, that the
agency initiate rulemaking to improve
consumer awareness of tire inflation
pressure and load limit information. In
2001, as part of a proposed update to
FMVSS No. 110, NHTSA proposed in a
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM)
that ‘‘A standard location for tire
information placards would contribute
to consumer awareness of recommended
tire inflation pressure and load limits by
providing a consistent and predictable
place for this information.’’ 1 In the
subsequent final rule, the location
required for the consistent and
predictable location of the labeling
information is one of three locations
allowed on the driver’s-side of the
vehicle.
NHTSA agrees with Chrysler that this
noncompliance will not have an adverse
effect on vehicle safety. In the agency’s
judgment, most consumers in the
United States are accustomed to lefthand drive (LHD) vehicles, with tire
inflation pressure and load limit
information labeling located on the lefthand side of the vehicle. Not locating
the labeling on the driver’s-side (righthand side) for the subject RHD vehicles
will not appreciably interfere with
customer awareness of recommended
tire inflation pressures and load limits.
The agency agrees with Chrysler’s
statement that it is extremely unlikely
an owner will have difficulty locating
the placard in this case.
In consideration of the foregoing,
NHTSA has decided that Chrysler has
met its burden of persuasion that the
subject FMVSS No. 110 labeling
noncompliance is inconsequential to
motor vehicle safety. Accordingly,
Chrysler’s petition is granted and the
petitioner is exempted from the
obligation of providing notification of,
and a remedy for, the subject
noncompliance under 49 U.S.C. 30118
and 30120.
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 30118, 30120;
delegations of authority at 49 CFR 1.50 and
501.8.
Issued on: October 16, 2008.
Daniel C. Smith,
Associate Administrator for Enforcement.
[FR Doc. E8–25138 Filed 10–21–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–59–P
1 See
PO 00000
66 FR 6555, December 19, 2001.
Frm 00103
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
63051
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration
[Docket No. NHTSA–2008–0088; Notice 2]
Ford Motor Company, Grant of Petition
for Decision of Inconsequential
Noncompliance
Ford Motor Company (Ford), on
behalf of Jaguar and Land Rover, has
determined that an unknown number of
seat belt replacement assemblies for
model year 1981 through 2008 Jaguar
and Land Rover make passenger cars
and multi-purpose vehicles did not
comply with paragraphs S4.1(k) and
S4.1(l) of 49 CFR 571.209, Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS)
No. 209, Seat Belt Assemblies. The
assemblies were sold through January
24, 2008. Ford has filed an appropriate
report pursuant to 49 CFR Part 573,
Defect and Noncompliance
Responsibility and Reports.
Pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 30118(d) and
30120(h) and the rule implementing
those provisions at 49 CFR Part 556,
Ford has petitioned for an exemption
from the notification and remedy
requirements of 49 U.S.C. Chapter 301
on the basis that this noncompliance is
inconsequential to motor vehicle safety.
Notice of receipt of the petition was
published, with a 30-day public
comment period, on May 14, 2008 in the
Federal Register (73 FR 27889). No
comments were received. To view the
petition and all supporting documents
log onto the Federal Docket
Management System (FDMS) Web site
at: https://www.regulations.gov/. Then
follow the online search instructions to
locate docket number ‘‘NHTSA–2008–
0088.’’
For further information on this
decision, contact Ms. Claudia Covell,
Office of Vehicle Safety Compliance, the
National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration (NHTSA), telephone
(202) 366–5293, facsimile (202) 366–
7002.
Paragraphs S4.1(k) and S4.1(l) of
FMVSS No. 209 require:
(k) Installation instructions. A seat belt
assembly, other than a seat belt assembly
installed in a motor vehicle by an automobile
manufacturer, shall be accompanied by an
instruction sheet providing sufficient
information for installing the assembly in a
motor vehicle. The installation instructions
shall state whether the assembly is for
universal installation or for installation only
in specifically stated motor vehicles, and
shall include at least those items specified in
SAE Recommended Practice J800c, ‘‘Motor
Vehicle Seat Belt Installations,’’ November
1973. If the assembly is for use only in
specifically stated motor vehicles, the
E:\FR\FM\22OCN1.SGM
22OCN1
63052
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 205 / Wednesday, October 22, 2008 / Notices
assembly shall either be permanently and
legibly marked or labeled with the following
statement, or the instruction sheet shall
include the following statement:
This seat belt assembly is for use only in
[insert specific seating position(s), e.g., ‘‘front
right’’] in [insert specific vehicle make(s) and
model(s)].
(l) Usage and maintenance instructions. A
seat belt assembly or retractor shall be
accompanied by written instructions for the
proper use of the assembly, stressing
particularly the importance of wearing the
assembly snugly and properly located on the
body, and on the maintenance of the
assembly and periodic inspection of all
components. The instructions shall show the
proper manner of threading webbing in the
hardware of seat belt assemblies in which the
webbing is not permanently fastened.
Instructions for a nonlocking retractor shall
include a caution that the webbing must be
fully extended from the retractor during use
of the seat belt assembly unless the retractor
is attached to the free end of webbing which
is not subjected to any tension during
restraint of an occupant by the assembly.
Instructions for Type 2a shoulder belt shall
include a warning that the shoulder belt is
not to be used without a lap belt.
Ford’s Data, Views, and Arguments
Ford explains that service seat belt
assemblies were sold for use in the
following vehicles in the United States
and federalized territories without the
installation, usage, and maintenance
instructions required by paragraphs in
S4.1(k) and S4.1(1) of FMVSS No. 209.
The model years that are affected are:
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
2001–2008 Model Year Jaguar X–Type.
1999–2008 Model Year Jaguar S–Type.
1982–2008 Model Year Jaguar XJ.
1997–2008 Model year Jaguar XK.
1981–1996 Model Year Jaguar XJS.
2002–2005 Model Year Land Rover
Freelander.
2008 Model Year Land Rover LR2.
1993–1997 Model Year Land Rover Defender.
1994–1999 Model Year Land Rover Discovery
Series I.
1999–2004 Model Year Land Rover Discovery
Series II.
2005–2008 Model Year Land Rover LR3.
1987–2008 Model Year Land Rover Range
Rover.
2006–2008 Model Year Land Rover Range
Rover Sport.
Ford makes the argument that the
service seat belt assemblies in question
are only made available to Jaguar and
Land Rover authorized dealerships for
their use or subsequent resale and that
the Jaguar and Land Rover parts
ordering process used by its dealers
clearly identifies the correct service part
required by model year, model, and
seating position. By way of example,
Ford further explains that an order for
a driver’s-side front buckle assembly for
a 2002 model year Range Rover would
be filled by the components specifically
designed to be installed in that
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:50 Oct 21, 2008
Jkt 217001
particular position in that specific
vehicle. Furthermore, Ford states that
Jaguar’s and Land Rover’s service seat
belt assemblies are designed to be
installed properly only in their intended
application.
Ford additionally states that
technicians at Jaguar and Land Rover
dealerships that replace seat belts have
access to the installation instruction
information available in workshop
manuals. Installers other than Jaguar
and Land Rover dealership technicians
also have seat belt installation
information available because most
workshop manual information,
including seat belt replacement
information, is made available to the
general public on the Jaguar and Land
Rover Global Technical Reference (GTR)
Web sites (https://
www.jaguartechinfo.com and https://
www.landrovertechinfo.com).
Ford additionally argues that a
significant portion of paragraph S4.1(k)
appears to address a concern with
proper installation of aftermarket seat
belts into vehicles that were not
originally equipped with these
restraints. Ford also notes that SAE
J800c which is cited in the regulation
involves installation of ‘‘universal type
seat belt assemblies,’’ particularly where
no seat belt had previously been
installed, and that these concerns do not
apply to the service seat belts. The
vehicles involved in this petition have
uniquely designed seat belt components
and replacement seat belt assemblies are
installed into the identical location from
which the original parts were removed.
Ford also states that proper seat belt
usage instructions are clearly explained
in the Owner Handbook that is included
with each new vehicle. Information
concerning maintenance, periodic
inspection for wear and function of the
seat belts, as well as for their proper
usage is included in the Owner
Handbook and this information equally
applies to replacement seat belt
assemblies. Many Jaguar and Land
Rover Owner Handbooks are also
available to the public, free of charge on
the Jaguar and Land Rover GTR Web
sites.
Ford is not aware of any customer or
field reports of service seat belt
assemblies being incorrectly installed in
the subject applications as a result of
installation instructions not
accompanying the service part. Ford
also is not aware of any reports
requesting installation instructions.
Ford also informed NHTSA that it has
corrected the problem that caused these
errors so that they will not be repeated
in future production.
PO 00000
Frm 00104
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
In summation, Ford states that it has
corrected the problem that caused these
errors so that they will not be repeated
in future production and that it believes
that because the noncompliances are
inconsequential to motor vehicle safety
that no corrective action is warranted.
NHTSA Decision
To help ensure proper selection,
installation, usage, and maintenance of
seat belt assemblies, paragraph S4.1(k)
of FMVSS No. 209 requires that
installation, usage, and maintenance
instructions be provided with seat belt
assemblies, other than those installed by
an automobile manufacturer.
First, we note that the subject seat belt
assemblies are only made available to
Jaguar and Land Rover authorized
dealerships for their use or subsequent
resale. Because the parts ordering
process used by Ford authorized
dealerships clearly identifies the correct
service part required by model year,
model, and seating position, NHTSA
believes that there is little likelihood
that an inappropriate seat belt assembly
will be provided for a specific seating
position within a Ford vehicle.
Second, we note that technicians at
Jaguar and Land Rover dealerships have
access to the seat belt assembly
installation instruction information in
workshop manuals. In addition,
installers other than Jaguar and Land
Rover dealership technicians can access
the installation instructions on the
Jaguar and Land Rover GTR Web sites
and through other aftermarket service
information compilers. We also believe
that Ford is correct in stating that the
seat belt assemblies are designed to be
installed properly only in their intended
application. Thus, we conclude that
sufficient safeguards are in place to
prevent the installation of an improper
seat belt assembly.
NHTSA recognizes the importance of
having installation instructions
available to installers and use and
maintenance instructions available to
consumers. The risk created by this
noncompliance is that someone who
purchased an assembly is unable to
obtain the necessary installation
information resulting in an incorrectly
installed seat belt assembly. However,
because the seat belt assemblies are
designed to be installed properly only in
their intended application and the
installation information is widely
available to the public, it appears that
there is little likelihood that installers
will not be able to access the installation
instructions. Furthermore, we note that
Ford has stated that they are not aware
of any customer field reports of service
seat belt assemblies being incorrectly
E:\FR\FM\22OCN1.SGM
22OCN1
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 205 / Wednesday, October 22, 2008 / Notices
installed in the subject applications, nor
aware of any reports requesting
installation instructions. These findings
suggest that it is unlikely that seat belts
have been improperly installed.
In addition, although 49 CFR 571.209
paragraph S4.1(k) requires certain
instructions specified in SAE
Recommended Practice J800c be
included in seat belt replacement
instructions, that requirement applies to
seat belts intended to be installed in
seating positions where seat belts do not
already exist. The subject seat belt
assemblies are only intended to be used
for replacement of original equipment
seat belts, therefore the instructions do
not apply to the subject seat belt
assemblies.1
With respect to seat belt usage and
inspection instructions, we note that
this information is available in the
Owner Handbooks that are included
with each new vehicle as well as free of
charge on the Jaguar and Land Rover
GTR Web sites and apply to the
replacement seat belt assemblies
installed in these vehicles. Thus, with
respect to usage and maintenance
instructions, it appears that Ford has
met the intent of S4.1(l) of FMVSS No.
209 for the subject vehicles using
alternate methods for notification.
NHTSA has granted similar petitions
for noncompliance with seat belt
assembly installation and usage
instruction standards. Refer to Subaru of
America, Inc. (65 FR 67471, November
9, 2000); Bombardier Motor Corporation
of America, Inc. (65 FR 60238, October
10, 2000); TRW, Inc. (58 FR 7171,
February 4, 1993); and Chrysler
Corporation, (57 FR 45865, October 5,
1992). In all of these cases, the
petitioners demonstrated that the
noncompliant seat belt assemblies were
properly installed, and due to their
respective replacement parts ordering
systems, improper replacement seat belt
assembly selection and installation
would not be likely to occur.
In consideration of the foregoing,
NHTSA has decided that Ford has met
its burden of persuasion that the seatbelt
installation and usage instruction
noncompliances described are
inconsequential to motor vehicle safety.
Accordingly, Ford’s application is
granted, and it is exempted from
providing the notification of
noncompliance that is required by 49
U.S.C. 30118, and from remedying the
noncompliance, as required by 49
U.S.C. 30120. All products
manufactured or sold on and after
1 Subaru of America, Inc.; Grant of Application
for Decision of Inconsequential Non-Compliance
(65 FR 67472).
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:50 Oct 21, 2008
Jkt 217001
January 24, 2008, must comply fully
with the requirements of FMVSS No.
209.
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 30118, 30120;
delegations of authority at 49 CFR 1.50 and
501.8.
Issued on: October 16, 2008.
Daniel C. Smith,
Associate Administrator for Enforcement.
[FR Doc. E8–25133 Filed 10–21–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–59–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Surface Transportation Board
[STB Docket No. AB–290 (Sub-No. 305X)]
Norfolk Southern Railway Company—
Abandonment Exemption—in
Somerset County, PA
On October 2, 2008, Norfolk Southern
Railway Company (NSR) filed with the
Surface Transportation Board a petition
under 49 U.S.C. 10502 for exemption
from the provisions of 49 U.S.C. 10903
to abandon a 1.80-mile line of railroad
known as the South Fork Industrial
Track, extending between milepost QS
14.40 and milepost QS 16.20 in
Somerset County, PA. The line traverses
U.S. Postal Service Zip Code 15963 and
includes the stations of Scalp Level,
Shade Creek, and Windber Jct.
In addition to an exemption from the
prior approval requirements of 49 U.S.C.
10903, NSR seeks exemption from 49
U.S.C. 10904 [offer of financial
assistance procedures] and 49 U.S.C.
10905 [public use conditions]. In
support, NSR states that, following
abandonment, it proposes to convey the
line intact to Rosebud Mining Company
for continued use in its coal mining
operations as a private track. This
request will be addressed in the final
decision.
The line does not contain federally
granted rights-of-way. Any
documentation in NSR’s possession will
be made available promptly to those
requesting it.
The interest of railroad employees
will be protected by the conditions set
forth in Oregon Short Line R. Co.—
Abandonment—Goshen, 360 I.C.C. 91
(1979).
By issuing this notice, the Board is
instituting an exemption proceeding
pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 10502(b). A final
decision will be issued by January 16,
2009.
Any offer of financial assistance
(OFA) under 49 CFR 1152.27(b)(2) will
be due no later than 10 days after
service of a decision granting the
petition for exemption. Each OFA must
PO 00000
Frm 00105
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
63053
be accompanied by a $1,500 filing fee.
See 49 CFR 1002.2(f)(25).1
All interested persons should be
aware that, following abandonment of
rail service and salvage of the line, the
line may be suitable for other public
use, including interim trail use. Any
request for a public use condition under
49 CFR 1152.28 or for trail use/rail
banking under 49 CFR 1152.29 will be
due no later than November 12, 2008.
Each trail use request must be
accompanied by a $200 filing fee. See 49
CFR 1002.2(f)(27).
All filings in response to this notice
must refer to STB Docket No. AB–290
(Sub-No. 305X), and must be sent to: (1)
Surface Transportation Board, 395 E
Street, SW., Washington, DC 20423–
0001; and (2) John M. Scheib, General
Attorney, Norfolk Southern Corporation,
Three Commercial Place, Norfolk, VA
23510. Replies to NSR’s petition are due
on or before November 12, 2008.
Persons seeking further information
concerning abandonment procedures
may contact the Board’s Office of Public
Assistance, Governmental Affairs, and
Compliance at (202) 245–0238 or refer
to the full abandonment or
discontinuance regulations at 49 CFR
part 1152. Questions concerning
environmental issues may be directed to
the Board’s Section of Environmental
Analysis (SEA) at (202) 245–0305.
Assistance for the hearing impaired is
available through the Federal
Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 1–
800–877–8339.
An environmental assessment (EA) (or
environmental impact statement (EIS), if
necessary) prepared by SEA will be
served upon all parties of record and
upon any agencies or other persons who
commented during its preparation.
Other interested persons may contact
SEA to obtain a copy of the EA (or EIS).
EAs in these abandonment proceedings
normally will be made available within
60 days of the filing of the petition. The
deadline for submission of comments on
the EA will generally be within 30 days
of its service.
Board decisions and notices are
available on our Web site at https://
www.stb.dot.gov.
Decided: October 14, 2008.
1 Effective July 18, 2008, the filing fee for an OFA
increased to $1,500. See Regulations Governing
Fees for Services Performed in Connection with
Licensing and Related Services—2008 update, STB
Ex Parte No. 542 (Sub-No. 15) (STB served June 18,
2008).
E:\FR\FM\22OCN1.SGM
22OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 205 (Wednesday, October 22, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 63051-63053]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-25133]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
[Docket No. NHTSA-2008-0088; Notice 2]
Ford Motor Company, Grant of Petition for Decision of
Inconsequential Noncompliance
Ford Motor Company (Ford), on behalf of Jaguar and Land Rover, has
determined that an unknown number of seat belt replacement assemblies
for model year 1981 through 2008 Jaguar and Land Rover make passenger
cars and multi-purpose vehicles did not comply with paragraphs S4.1(k)
and S4.1(l) of 49 CFR 571.209, Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
(FMVSS) No. 209, Seat Belt Assemblies. The assemblies were sold through
January 24, 2008. Ford has filed an appropriate report pursuant to 49
CFR Part 573, Defect and Noncompliance Responsibility and Reports.
Pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 30118(d) and 30120(h) and the rule
implementing those provisions at 49 CFR Part 556, Ford has petitioned
for an exemption from the notification and remedy requirements of 49
U.S.C. Chapter 301 on the basis that this noncompliance is
inconsequential to motor vehicle safety. Notice of receipt of the
petition was published, with a 30-day public comment period, on May 14,
2008 in the Federal Register (73 FR 27889). No comments were received.
To view the petition and all supporting documents log onto the Federal
Docket Management System (FDMS) Web site at: https://
www.regulations.gov/. Then follow the online search instructions to
locate docket number ``NHTSA-2008-0088.''
For further information on this decision, contact Ms. Claudia
Covell, Office of Vehicle Safety Compliance, the National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), telephone (202) 366-5293,
facsimile (202) 366-7002.
Paragraphs S4.1(k) and S4.1(l) of FMVSS No. 209 require:
(k) Installation instructions. A seat belt assembly, other than
a seat belt assembly installed in a motor vehicle by an automobile
manufacturer, shall be accompanied by an instruction sheet providing
sufficient information for installing the assembly in a motor
vehicle. The installation instructions shall state whether the
assembly is for universal installation or for installation only in
specifically stated motor vehicles, and shall include at least those
items specified in SAE Recommended Practice J800c, ``Motor Vehicle
Seat Belt Installations,'' November 1973. If the assembly is for use
only in specifically stated motor vehicles, the
[[Page 63052]]
assembly shall either be permanently and legibly marked or labeled
with the following statement, or the instruction sheet shall include
the following statement:
This seat belt assembly is for use only in [insert specific
seating position(s), e.g., ``front right''] in [insert specific
vehicle make(s) and model(s)].
(l) Usage and maintenance instructions. A seat belt assembly or
retractor shall be accompanied by written instructions for the
proper use of the assembly, stressing particularly the importance of
wearing the assembly snugly and properly located on the body, and on
the maintenance of the assembly and periodic inspection of all
components. The instructions shall show the proper manner of
threading webbing in the hardware of seat belt assemblies in which
the webbing is not permanently fastened. Instructions for a
nonlocking retractor shall include a caution that the webbing must
be fully extended from the retractor during use of the seat belt
assembly unless the retractor is attached to the free end of webbing
which is not subjected to any tension during restraint of an
occupant by the assembly. Instructions for Type 2a shoulder belt
shall include a warning that the shoulder belt is not to be used
without a lap belt.
Ford's Data, Views, and Arguments
Ford explains that service seat belt assemblies were sold for use
in the following vehicles in the United States and federalized
territories without the installation, usage, and maintenance
instructions required by paragraphs in S4.1(k) and S4.1(1) of FMVSS No.
209.
The model years that are affected are:
2001-2008 Model Year Jaguar X-Type.
1999-2008 Model Year Jaguar S-Type.
1982-2008 Model Year Jaguar XJ.
1997-2008 Model year Jaguar XK.
1981-1996 Model Year Jaguar XJS.
2002-2005 Model Year Land Rover Freelander.
2008 Model Year Land Rover LR2.
1993-1997 Model Year Land Rover Defender.
1994-1999 Model Year Land Rover Discovery Series I.
1999-2004 Model Year Land Rover Discovery Series II.
2005-2008 Model Year Land Rover LR3.
1987-2008 Model Year Land Rover Range Rover.
2006-2008 Model Year Land Rover Range Rover Sport.
Ford makes the argument that the service seat belt assemblies in
question are only made available to Jaguar and Land Rover authorized
dealerships for their use or subsequent resale and that the Jaguar and
Land Rover parts ordering process used by its dealers clearly
identifies the correct service part required by model year, model, and
seating position. By way of example, Ford further explains that an
order for a driver's-side front buckle assembly for a 2002 model year
Range Rover would be filled by the components specifically designed to
be installed in that particular position in that specific vehicle.
Furthermore, Ford states that Jaguar's and Land Rover's service seat
belt assemblies are designed to be installed properly only in their
intended application.
Ford additionally states that technicians at Jaguar and Land Rover
dealerships that replace seat belts have access to the installation
instruction information available in workshop manuals. Installers other
than Jaguar and Land Rover dealership technicians also have seat belt
installation information available because most workshop manual
information, including seat belt replacement information, is made
available to the general public on the Jaguar and Land Rover Global
Technical Reference (GTR) Web sites (https://www.jaguartechinfo.com and
https://www.landrovertechinfo.com).
Ford additionally argues that a significant portion of paragraph
S4.1(k) appears to address a concern with proper installation of
aftermarket seat belts into vehicles that were not originally equipped
with these restraints. Ford also notes that SAE J800c which is cited in
the regulation involves installation of ``universal type seat belt
assemblies,'' particularly where no seat belt had previously been
installed, and that these concerns do not apply to the service seat
belts. The vehicles involved in this petition have uniquely designed
seat belt components and replacement seat belt assemblies are installed
into the identical location from which the original parts were removed.
Ford also states that proper seat belt usage instructions are
clearly explained in the Owner Handbook that is included with each new
vehicle. Information concerning maintenance, periodic inspection for
wear and function of the seat belts, as well as for their proper usage
is included in the Owner Handbook and this information equally applies
to replacement seat belt assemblies. Many Jaguar and Land Rover Owner
Handbooks are also available to the public, free of charge on the
Jaguar and Land Rover GTR Web sites.
Ford is not aware of any customer or field reports of service seat
belt assemblies being incorrectly installed in the subject applications
as a result of installation instructions not accompanying the service
part. Ford also is not aware of any reports requesting installation
instructions.
Ford also informed NHTSA that it has corrected the problem that
caused these errors so that they will not be repeated in future
production.
In summation, Ford states that it has corrected the problem that
caused these errors so that they will not be repeated in future
production and that it believes that because the noncompliances are
inconsequential to motor vehicle safety that no corrective action is
warranted.
NHTSA Decision
To help ensure proper selection, installation, usage, and
maintenance of seat belt assemblies, paragraph S4.1(k) of FMVSS No. 209
requires that installation, usage, and maintenance instructions be
provided with seat belt assemblies, other than those installed by an
automobile manufacturer.
First, we note that the subject seat belt assemblies are only made
available to Jaguar and Land Rover authorized dealerships for their use
or subsequent resale. Because the parts ordering process used by Ford
authorized dealerships clearly identifies the correct service part
required by model year, model, and seating position, NHTSA believes
that there is little likelihood that an inappropriate seat belt
assembly will be provided for a specific seating position within a Ford
vehicle.
Second, we note that technicians at Jaguar and Land Rover
dealerships have access to the seat belt assembly installation
instruction information in workshop manuals. In addition, installers
other than Jaguar and Land Rover dealership technicians can access the
installation instructions on the Jaguar and Land Rover GTR Web sites
and through other aftermarket service information compilers. We also
believe that Ford is correct in stating that the seat belt assemblies
are designed to be installed properly only in their intended
application. Thus, we conclude that sufficient safeguards are in place
to prevent the installation of an improper seat belt assembly.
NHTSA recognizes the importance of having installation instructions
available to installers and use and maintenance instructions available
to consumers. The risk created by this noncompliance is that someone
who purchased an assembly is unable to obtain the necessary
installation information resulting in an incorrectly installed seat
belt assembly. However, because the seat belt assemblies are designed
to be installed properly only in their intended application and the
installation information is widely available to the public, it appears
that there is little likelihood that installers will not be able to
access the installation instructions. Furthermore, we note that Ford
has stated that they are not aware of any customer field reports of
service seat belt assemblies being incorrectly
[[Page 63053]]
installed in the subject applications, nor aware of any reports
requesting installation instructions. These findings suggest that it is
unlikely that seat belts have been improperly installed.
In addition, although 49 CFR 571.209 paragraph S4.1(k) requires
certain instructions specified in SAE Recommended Practice J800c be
included in seat belt replacement instructions, that requirement
applies to seat belts intended to be installed in seating positions
where seat belts do not already exist. The subject seat belt assemblies
are only intended to be used for replacement of original equipment seat
belts, therefore the instructions do not apply to the subject seat belt
assemblies.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Subaru of America, Inc.; Grant of Application for Decision
of Inconsequential Non-Compliance (65 FR 67472).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
With respect to seat belt usage and inspection instructions, we
note that this information is available in the Owner Handbooks that are
included with each new vehicle as well as free of charge on the Jaguar
and Land Rover GTR Web sites and apply to the replacement seat belt
assemblies installed in these vehicles. Thus, with respect to usage and
maintenance instructions, it appears that Ford has met the intent of
S4.1(l) of FMVSS No. 209 for the subject vehicles using alternate
methods for notification.
NHTSA has granted similar petitions for noncompliance with seat
belt assembly installation and usage instruction standards. Refer to
Subaru of America, Inc. (65 FR 67471, November 9, 2000); Bombardier
Motor Corporation of America, Inc. (65 FR 60238, October 10, 2000);
TRW, Inc. (58 FR 7171, February 4, 1993); and Chrysler Corporation, (57
FR 45865, October 5, 1992). In all of these cases, the petitioners
demonstrated that the noncompliant seat belt assemblies were properly
installed, and due to their respective replacement parts ordering
systems, improper replacement seat belt assembly selection and
installation would not be likely to occur.
In consideration of the foregoing, NHTSA has decided that Ford has
met its burden of persuasion that the seatbelt installation and usage
instruction noncompliances described are inconsequential to motor
vehicle safety. Accordingly, Ford's application is granted, and it is
exempted from providing the notification of noncompliance that is
required by 49 U.S.C. 30118, and from remedying the noncompliance, as
required by 49 U.S.C. 30120. All products manufactured or sold on and
after January 24, 2008, must comply fully with the requirements of
FMVSS No. 209.
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 30118, 30120; delegations of authority at
49 CFR 1.50 and 501.8.
Issued on: October 16, 2008.
Daniel C. Smith,
Associate Administrator for Enforcement.
[FR Doc. E8-25133 Filed 10-21-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-59-P