Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Supervision of Market Letters, 57177-57179 [E8-23047]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 191 / Wednesday, October 1, 2008 / Notices
that are specific to the NYSE
marketplace. NASD Rule 1130 (Reliance
on Current Membership List) is to be
deleted as it is duplicative of Article IV,
Section 4 of the FINRA By-Laws. Also,
Incorporated NYSE Rules 405A (NonManaged Fee-Based Account
Programs—Disclosure and Monitoring)
will be repealed because it is subsumed
under NASD Rule 2110’s Notice to
Members 03–68. Further, Incorporated
NYSE Rules 440F (Public Short Sale
Transactions Effected on the Exchange)
and 440G (Transactions in Stocks and
Warrants for the Accounts of Members,
Allied Members and Member
Organizations) will be eliminated
because they are specific to the NYSE
marketplace and relate solely to
exchange transactions. Finally,
Incorporated NYSE Rule 477 (Retention
of Jurisdiction—Failure to Cooperate)
will be repealed because it retains
jurisdiction over former members and
associated person for initiating
disciplinary action, which is also
specified under Article IV, Section 6
and Article V, Section 4 of the FINRA
By-Laws.
The Commission notes that the
deletion of these rules will eliminate
duplicative provisions covered by other
rules in the Consolidated FINRA
Rulebook and remove unnecessary
requirements that are specific to the
NYSE marketplace. In eliminating
duplicative and unnecessary rules, the
proposed rule change should further the
objectives of Section 15A(b)(6) of the
Act,19 which requires that FINRA rules
must be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, and in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,20 that the
Marketplace and Procedural Rules
Proposal (SR–FINRA–2008–021), as
modified by Amendment No. 1; the
Waive-In Firms Proposal (SR–FINRA–
2008–022); the General Standards
Proposal (SR–FINRA–2008–026), as
modified by Amendment No. 1; the
Ethical Conduct and Fairness Opinion
Rules Proposal (SR–FINRA–2008–028);
and the Miscellaneous Rules Proposal
(SR–FINRA–2008–029), as modified by
Amendment No. 1, be, and hereby are,
approved.
19 15
20 15
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
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18:22 Sep 30, 2008
Jkt 214001
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.21
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–23040 Filed 9–30–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–58648; File No. SR–FINRA–
2008–044]
57177
‘‘correspondence’’ and would define
‘‘correspondence’’ in NASD Rule 2211
to include market letters distributed by
a member to one or more of its existing
retail customers and fewer than 25
prospective retail customers within any
30 calendar-day period.
Below is the text of the proposed rule
change. Proposed new language is
underlined; proposed deletions are in
brackets.
*
*
*
*
*
NASD Rules
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to the
Supervision of Market Letters
September 25, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on
September 4, 2008, Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’)
(f/k/a National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. (‘‘NASD’’)) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’ or ‘‘SEC’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been
substantially prepared by FINRA.3 The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend NASD
Rules 2210 (Communications with the
Public) and 2211 (Institutional Sales
Material and Correspondence) and
Incorporated New York Stock Exchange
(‘‘NYSE’’) Rule 472 (Communications
with the Public) to address the
supervision of market letters.4 Among
other things, the proposed rule change
would amend the definition of ‘‘sales
literature’’ in NASD Rule 2210 to
exclude market letters that qualify as
21 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Items include non-substantive edits discussed
during a September 24, 2008 telephone call
between Philip Shaikun, Associate Vice President
and Associate General Counsel, FINRA; Haimera
Workie, Branch Chief, Office of Chief Counsel,
Division of Trading and Markets, SEC; and Timothy
Cornell, Attorney, Office of Chief Counsel, Division
of Trading and Markets, SEC.
4 The FINRA rulebook currently includes (1)
NASD Rules and (2) rules incorporated from NYSE
(‘‘Incorporated NYSE Rules’’). While the NASD
Rules generally apply to all FINRA members, the
Incorporated NYSE Rules apply only to members of
both FINRA and the NYSE, referred to as Dual
Members.
1 15
PO 00000
Frm 00131
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
2200. COMMUNICATIONS WITH
CUSTOMERS AND THE PUBLIC
2210. Communications with the Public
(a) Definitions. For purposes of this
Rule and any interpretation thereof,
‘‘communications with the public’’
consist of:
(1) No Change.
(2) ‘‘Sales Literature.’’ Any written or
electronic communication, other than
an advertisement, independently
prepared reprint, institutional sales
material and correspondence, that is
generally distributed or made generally
available to customers or the public,
including circulars, research reports,
[market letters,] performance reports or
summaries, form letters, telemarketing
scripts, seminar texts, reprints (that are
not independently prepared reprints) or
excerpts of any other advertisement,
sales literature or published article, and
press releases concerning a member’s
products or services.
(3) through (6) No Change.
(b) through (e) No Change.
*
*
*
*
*
2211. Institutional Sales Material and
Correspondence
(a) Definitions
For purposes of Rule 2210, this Rule,
and any interpretation thereof:
(1) ‘‘Correspondence’’ consists of any
written letter or electronic mail message
and any market letter distributed by a
member to:
(A) one or more of its existing retail
customers; and
(B) fewer than 25 prospective retail
customers within any 30 calendar-day
period.
(2) through (4) No Change.
(5) ‘‘Market Letter’’ means any written
communication excepted from the
definition of ‘‘research report’’ pursuant
to Rule 2711(a)(9)(A).
(b) through (e) No Change.
*
*
*
*
*
E:\FR\FM\01OCN1.SGM
01OCN1
57178
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 191 / Wednesday, October 1, 2008 / Notices
any item distributed or made available
only to institutional investors.5
Rule 472. Communications with the
‘‘Sales literature’’ includes ‘‘market
Public
letters.’’ Incorporated NYSE Rule 472
similarly requires a qualified person to
(a) Approval of Communications and
approve in advance of distribution any
Research Reports
market letter, but contains no exception
(1) Each advertisement, [market
for market letters sent only to
letter,] sales literature or other similar
institutional investors. FINRA is
type of communication which is
concerned that the pre-approval
generally distributed or made available
requirements may, in some
by a member organization to customers
circumstances, inhibit the flow of
or the public must be approved in
information to traders and other
advance by an allied member,
investors who base their investment
supervisory analyst, or qualified person
decisions on timely market analysis.
designated under the provisions of Rule
To address this concern, the proposed
342(b)(1).
rule change would amend the definition
(2) No Change.
of ‘‘sales literature’’ in NASD Rule 2210
to exclude market letters that qualify as
(b) through (m) No Change.
a ‘‘correspondence’’ and further would
* * * Supplementary Material: * * *
amend ‘‘correspondence’’ in NASD Rule
2211 to include market letters (as well
.10 Definitions
as any written letter or electronic mail
(1) through (3) No Change.
message) distributed by a member to
(4) Market letter[s]. ‘‘Market letter[s]’’
one or more of its existing retail
[are]is defined as[, but are not limited to, customers and fewer than 25
any written comments on market
prospective retail customers within any
conditions, individual securities, or
30 calendar-day period. Pursuant to
other investment vehicles that are not
NASD Rule 2211(b)(1)(A),
defined as research reports. They may
correspondence does not require
also include ‘‘follow-ups’’ to research
approval by a registered principal prior
reports and articles prepared by member to use, unless such correspondence is
organizations which appear in
distributed to 25 or more existing retail
newspapers and periodicals.] any
customers within any 30 calendar-day
written communication excepted from
period and makes a financial or
the definition of ‘‘research report’’
investment recommendation or
pursuant to Rule 472.10(2)(a).
otherwise promotes a product or service
of the member. The proposed rule
(5) No Change.
change also would amend Incorporated
.20 through .140 No Change.
NYSE Rule 472 to eliminate the
*
*
*
*
*
requirement that a qualified person
approve market letters in advance of
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
distribution.
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Thus, under the proposed rule
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
change, all FINRA members would be
Change
permitted under FINRA rules to
distribute market letters to institutional
In its filing with the Commission,
investors (as defined in NASD Rule
FINRA included statements concerning
2211(a)(3)) without requiring prior
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any approval by a registered principal or
qualified person. In addition, under the
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements proposed rules, a member also could
may be examined at the places specified distribute without prior approval by a
registered principal a market letter that
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
is sent only to existing retail customers
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and fewer than 25 prospective retail
and C below, of the most significant
customers within a 30 calendar-day
aspects of such statements.
period. However, if the market letter
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
both (1) is sent to 25 or more existing
Statement of the Purpose of, and
retail customers and (2) makes a
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
5 Pursuant to NASD Rule 2211(a)(2),
Incorporated NYSE Rules
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
1. Purpose
NASD Rule 2210 (Communications
with the Public) requires a registered
principal of a member to approve prior
to use any item of sales literature. The
term ‘‘sales literature’’ does not include
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:22 Sep 30, 2008
Jkt 214001
communications of any kind sent only to
institutional investors (as defined in NASD Rule
2211(a)(3)) are considered to be ‘‘institutional sales
material.’’ NASD Rule 2210 does not require
approval of institutional sales material by a
registered principal prior to use. However,
institutional sales material remains subject to the
supervision and review requirements of NASD Rule
2211(b)(1)(B).
PO 00000
Frm 00132
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
financial or investment
recommendation or otherwise promotes
a product or service of the member,
prior principal approval would be
required. In addition, similar to the
manner in which other forms of
correspondence (i.e., written letters and
electronic mail messages) are addressed
by NASD Rules 2210 and 2211, if a
market letter were sent to 25 or more
prospective retail customers within a
30-calendar day period, the market
letter would fall within the definition of
sales literature and have to be
supervised as such, including approval
by a registered principal prior to use.
As correspondence, market letters
would remain subject to the supervision
and review requirements of NASD Rule
3010, which requires each firm to
establish written procedures that are
appropriate to its business, size,
structure and customers for the review
of outgoing correspondence. If these
procedures do not require review of all
correspondence prior to use or
distribution, they must provide for the
education and training of associated
persons as to the firm’s procedures
governing correspondence,
documentation of such education and
training, and surveillance and follow-up
to ensure that such procedures are
implemented and adhered to.6
The proposed changes would allow
firms to distribute most market letters in
a timely manner without requiring a
registered principal to review each
market letter prior to distribution, but
would maintain investor protection by
requiring firms to review such
correspondence in accordance with
mandated supervisory policies and
procedures.
The proposal also would create a new
definition of the term ‘‘market letter’’ in
NASD Rule 2211—and modify the
existing definition in Incorporated
NYSE Rule 472—to mean any
communication specifically excepted
from the definition of ‘‘research report’’
under NASD Rule 2711(a)(9)(A) and
Incorporated NYSE Rule 472.10(2)(a),
respectively. This exception consists of:
• Discussions of broad-based indices;
• Commentaries on economic,
political or market conditions;
6 See also Incorporated NYSE Rule 342. FINRA
has proposed to amend the current requirements
governing the supervision and review of
correspondence. See Regulatory Notice 08–24 (May
2008) (Proposed Consolidated FINRA Rules
Governing Supervision and Supervisory Controls).
That proposal, if adopted, would reorganize the
supervision rules and codify existing guidance with
respect to the supervision and review of
correspondence. Thus, FINRA does not anticipate
any significant changes to the supervision standards
on which the proposed rule change is predicated.
E:\FR\FM\01OCN1.SGM
01OCN1
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 191 / Wednesday, October 1, 2008 / Notices
• Technical analyses concerning the
demand and supply for a sector, index
or industry based on trading volume
and price;
• Statistical summaries of multiple
companies’ financial data, including
listings of current ratings;
• Recommendations regarding
increasing or decreasing holdings in
particular industries or sectors; and
• Notices of ratings or price target
changes (subject to certain disclosure
requirements).
FINRA proposes to define market
letters by reference to an exception from
the definition of ‘‘research report’’
under NASD Rule 2711 and
Incorporated NYSE Rule 472 to make
clear that a firm may not supervise as
correspondence communications that
fall within the definition of ‘‘research
report.’’ The proposed rule change
would, however, increase a firm’s
flexibility in supervising market letter
communications that do not qualify as
research reports.
FINRA would announce the
implementation date of the proposed
rule change in a Regulatory Notice to be
published no later than 60 days
following Commission approval. The
implementation date would be the date
FINRA publishes the Regulatory Notice
announcing Commission approval.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the provisions
of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,7 which
requires, among other things, that
FINRA rules must be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The proposed
amendment would allow firms to
distribute market letters in a timely and
expedient manner, while still requiring
firms to review and supervise these
communications to ensure that they are
fair, balanced and not misleading.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the
proposed rule change would result in
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
7 15
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:22 Sep 30, 2008
Jkt 214001
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve such proposed
rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–FINRA–2008–044 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2008–044. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
PO 00000
Frm 00133
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
57179
Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of FINRA. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2008–044 and
should be submitted on or before
October 22, 2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–23047 Filed 9–30–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–58635; File No. SR–ISE–
2008–68]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
International Securities Exchange,
LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of Proposed Rule
Change Relating to Fee Changes.
September 24, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on
September 16, 2008, the International
Securities Exchange, LLC (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or the ‘‘ISE’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
the proposed rule change, as described
in Items I, II, and III below, which items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The ISE is proposing to amend its
Schedule of Fees to establish fees for
transactions in options on 8 Premium
Products.3 The text of the proposed rule
change is available at the Exchange.
8 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Premium Product [sic] is defined in the
Schedule of Fees as the products enumerated
therein.
1 15
E:\FR\FM\01OCN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 191 (Wednesday, October 1, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 57177-57179]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-23047]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-58648; File No. SR-FINRA-2008-044]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to
the Supervision of Market Letters
September 25, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on September 4, 2008, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') (f/k/a National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(``NASD'')) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'' or ``SEC'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been substantially
prepared by FINRA.\3\ The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ Items include non-substantive edits discussed during a
September 24, 2008 telephone call between Philip Shaikun, Associate
Vice President and Associate General Counsel, FINRA; Haimera Workie,
Branch Chief, Office of Chief Counsel, Division of Trading and
Markets, SEC; and Timothy Cornell, Attorney, Office of Chief
Counsel, Division of Trading and Markets, SEC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend NASD Rules 2210 (Communications with
the Public) and 2211 (Institutional Sales Material and Correspondence)
and Incorporated New York Stock Exchange (``NYSE'') Rule 472
(Communications with the Public) to address the supervision of market
letters.\4\ Among other things, the proposed rule change would amend
the definition of ``sales literature'' in NASD Rule 2210 to exclude
market letters that qualify as ``correspondence'' and would define
``correspondence'' in NASD Rule 2211 to include market letters
distributed by a member to one or more of its existing retail customers
and fewer than 25 prospective retail customers within any 30 calendar-
day period.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The FINRA rulebook currently includes (1) NASD Rules and (2)
rules incorporated from NYSE (``Incorporated NYSE Rules''). While
the NASD Rules generally apply to all FINRA members, the
Incorporated NYSE Rules apply only to members of both FINRA and the
NYSE, referred to as Dual Members.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Below is the text of the proposed rule change. Proposed new
language is underlined; proposed deletions are in brackets.
* * * * *
NASD Rules
2200. COMMUNICATIONS WITH CUSTOMERS AND THE PUBLIC
2210. Communications with the Public
(a) Definitions. For purposes of this Rule and any interpretation
thereof, ``communications with the public'' consist of:
(1) No Change.
(2) ``Sales Literature.'' Any written or electronic communication,
other than an advertisement, independently prepared reprint,
institutional sales material and correspondence, that is generally
distributed or made generally available to customers or the public,
including circulars, research reports, [market letters,] performance
reports or summaries, form letters, telemarketing scripts, seminar
texts, reprints (that are not independently prepared reprints) or
excerpts of any other advertisement, sales literature or published
article, and press releases concerning a member's products or services.
(3) through (6) No Change.
(b) through (e) No Change.
* * * * *
2211. Institutional Sales Material and Correspondence
(a) Definitions
For purposes of Rule 2210, this Rule, and any interpretation
thereof:
(1) ``Correspondence'' consists of any written letter or electronic
mail message and any market letter distributed by a member to:
(A) one or more of its existing retail customers; and
(B) fewer than 25 prospective retail customers within any 30
calendar-day period.
(2) through (4) No Change.
(5) ``Market Letter'' means any written communication excepted from
the definition of ``research report'' pursuant to Rule 2711(a)(9)(A).
(b) through (e) No Change.
* * * * *
[[Page 57178]]
Incorporated NYSE Rules
Rule 472. Communications with the Public
(a) Approval of Communications and Research Reports
(1) Each advertisement, [market letter,] sales literature or other
similar type of communication which is generally distributed or made
available by a member organization to customers or the public must be
approved in advance by an allied member, supervisory analyst, or
qualified person designated under the provisions of Rule 342(b)(1).
(2) No Change.
(b) through (m) No Change.
* * * Supplementary Material: * * *
.10 Definitions
(1) through (3) No Change.
(4) Market letter[s]. ``Market letter[s]'' [are]is defined as[, but
are not limited to, any written comments on market conditions,
individual securities, or other investment vehicles that are not
defined as research reports. They may also include ``follow-ups'' to
research reports and articles prepared by member organizations which
appear in newspapers and periodicals.] any written communication
excepted from the definition of ``research report'' pursuant to Rule
472.10(2)(a).
(5) No Change.
.20 through .140 No Change.
* * * * *
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
NASD Rule 2210 (Communications with the Public) requires a
registered principal of a member to approve prior to use any item of
sales literature. The term ``sales literature'' does not include any
item distributed or made available only to institutional investors.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Pursuant to NASD Rule 2211(a)(2), communications of any kind
sent only to institutional investors (as defined in NASD Rule
2211(a)(3)) are considered to be ``institutional sales material.''
NASD Rule 2210 does not require approval of institutional sales
material by a registered principal prior to use. However,
institutional sales material remains subject to the supervision and
review requirements of NASD Rule 2211(b)(1)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
``Sales literature'' includes ``market letters.'' Incorporated NYSE
Rule 472 similarly requires a qualified person to approve in advance of
distribution any market letter, but contains no exception for market
letters sent only to institutional investors. FINRA is concerned that
the pre-approval requirements may, in some circumstances, inhibit the
flow of information to traders and other investors who base their
investment decisions on timely market analysis.
To address this concern, the proposed rule change would amend the
definition of ``sales literature'' in NASD Rule 2210 to exclude market
letters that qualify as a ``correspondence'' and further would amend
``correspondence'' in NASD Rule 2211 to include market letters (as well
as any written letter or electronic mail message) distributed by a
member to one or more of its existing retail customers and fewer than
25 prospective retail customers within any 30 calendar-day period.
Pursuant to NASD Rule 2211(b)(1)(A), correspondence does not require
approval by a registered principal prior to use, unless such
correspondence is distributed to 25 or more existing retail customers
within any 30 calendar-day period and makes a financial or investment
recommendation or otherwise promotes a product or service of the
member. The proposed rule change also would amend Incorporated NYSE
Rule 472 to eliminate the requirement that a qualified person approve
market letters in advance of distribution.
Thus, under the proposed rule change, all FINRA members would be
permitted under FINRA rules to distribute market letters to
institutional investors (as defined in NASD Rule 2211(a)(3)) without
requiring prior approval by a registered principal or qualified person.
In addition, under the proposed rules, a member also could distribute
without prior approval by a registered principal a market letter that
is sent only to existing retail customers and fewer than 25 prospective
retail customers within a 30 calendar-day period. However, if the
market letter both (1) is sent to 25 or more existing retail customers
and (2) makes a financial or investment recommendation or otherwise
promotes a product or service of the member, prior principal approval
would be required. In addition, similar to the manner in which other
forms of correspondence (i.e., written letters and electronic mail
messages) are addressed by NASD Rules 2210 and 2211, if a market letter
were sent to 25 or more prospective retail customers within a 30-
calendar day period, the market letter would fall within the definition
of sales literature and have to be supervised as such, including
approval by a registered principal prior to use.
As correspondence, market letters would remain subject to the
supervision and review requirements of NASD Rule 3010, which requires
each firm to establish written procedures that are appropriate to its
business, size, structure and customers for the review of outgoing
correspondence. If these procedures do not require review of all
correspondence prior to use or distribution, they must provide for the
education and training of associated persons as to the firm's
procedures governing correspondence, documentation of such education
and training, and surveillance and follow-up to ensure that such
procedures are implemented and adhered to.\6\
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\6\ See also Incorporated NYSE Rule 342. FINRA has proposed to
amend the current requirements governing the supervision and review
of correspondence. See Regulatory Notice 08-24 (May 2008) (Proposed
Consolidated FINRA Rules Governing Supervision and Supervisory
Controls). That proposal, if adopted, would reorganize the
supervision rules and codify existing guidance with respect to the
supervision and review of correspondence. Thus, FINRA does not
anticipate any significant changes to the supervision standards on
which the proposed rule change is predicated.
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The proposed changes would allow firms to distribute most market
letters in a timely manner without requiring a registered principal to
review each market letter prior to distribution, but would maintain
investor protection by requiring firms to review such correspondence in
accordance with mandated supervisory policies and procedures.
The proposal also would create a new definition of the term
``market letter'' in NASD Rule 2211--and modify the existing definition
in Incorporated NYSE Rule 472--to mean any communication specifically
excepted from the definition of ``research report'' under NASD Rule
2711(a)(9)(A) and Incorporated NYSE Rule 472.10(2)(a), respectively.
This exception consists of:
Discussions of broad-based indices;
Commentaries on economic, political or market conditions;
[[Page 57179]]
Technical analyses concerning the demand and supply for a
sector, index or industry based on trading volume and price;
Statistical summaries of multiple companies' financial
data, including listings of current ratings;
Recommendations regarding increasing or decreasing
holdings in particular industries or sectors; and
Notices of ratings or price target changes (subject to
certain disclosure requirements).
FINRA proposes to define market letters by reference to an
exception from the definition of ``research report'' under NASD Rule
2711 and Incorporated NYSE Rule 472 to make clear that a firm may not
supervise as correspondence communications that fall within the
definition of ``research report.'' The proposed rule change would,
however, increase a firm's flexibility in supervising market letter
communications that do not qualify as research reports.
FINRA would announce the implementation date of the proposed rule
change in a Regulatory Notice to be published no later than 60 days
following Commission approval. The implementation date would be the
date FINRA publishes the Regulatory Notice announcing Commission
approval.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\7\ which requires, among
other things, that FINRA rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The proposed amendment would allow firms to distribute
market letters in a timely and expedient manner, while still requiring
firms to review and supervise these communications to ensure that they
are fair, balanced and not misleading.
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\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change would result
in any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve such proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-FINRA-2008-044 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2008-044. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street,
NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours
of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of FINRA. All comments
received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit
personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2008-044 and should be
submitted on or before October 22, 2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\8\
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\8\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8-23047 Filed 9-30-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P