Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Rule Proposed by New York Stock Exchange LLC To Suspend the Operation of NYSE Rule 123D With Respect to Trading in the Securities of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, 53304-53306 [E8-21333]
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53304
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 179 / Monday, September 15, 2008 / Notices
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange and, in particular,
with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,7 which
requires, among other things, that the
rules of a national securities exchange
be designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to, and
perfect the mechanism of, a free and
open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.8
The Commission believes that it is
appropriate for the NYSE to align the
timing requirement in Section 802.02 of
the Manual for issuance of a press
release when a company has received
notice that it has fallen below the
Exchange’s continued listing standards
with the Commission’s timing
requirement for providing notification
of such event on the Form 8–K. The
Commission believes that this change
will ensure that a company issues a
press release no later than the date it is
currently required to file a Form 8–K
providing notice of such event. The
Commission notes that the amended
rule provides that the company must
issue a press release within the time
period allotted by SEC rules, but in any
event, no longer than four business days
after notification. The Commission
believes that reducing the time period
from 45 days to 4 days within which
companies must issue a press release is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest
because it will provide investors with
earlier press release notification that the
company has fallen out of compliance
with Exchange listing requirements and
avoids any confusion by conforming the
time periods in the NYSE rules with
current Commission requirements.
Further, the Commission believes that
it is appropriate for the NYSE to reduce
from 90 days to 30 days the period
within which non-U.S. companies must
issue a press release regarding a
notification by the Exchange of
noncompliance with the Exchange’s
listing standards. The Commission
believes that this change should still
allow companies sufficient time to make
the required disclosure, while at the
same time providing investors with a
more timely notification of important
news that the company does not satisfy
a rule or standard for continued listing
7 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
8 In
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20:22 Sep 12, 2008
Jkt 214001
on the Exchange. The Commission notes
that non-U.S. companies that do not
qualify as foreign private issuers would
have to comply with the amended
disclosure for domestic companies
pursuant to Section 802.02.9
The Commission also believes that it
is appropriate for the Exchange to issue
a press release itself in the event that a
company has not acted within the new
time periods required by this proposed
rule change. This will ensure that
investors are provided notification of a
company’s non-compliance in a timely
fashion, regardless of a company’s
failure to meet the timing requirements
of these rules. The Commission notes
that the existing rule being amended
herein did allow the Exchange to make
such disclosure under the longer time
periods. This proposal will permit a
continuation of this authority, but with
the updated time periods.10
For the reasons set forth above, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the Act.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,11 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSE–2008–
59) be, and hereby is, approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.12
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–21332 Filed 9–12–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–58488; File No. SR–NYSE–
2008–81]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
of Rule Proposed by New York Stock
Exchange LLC To Suspend the
Operation of NYSE Rule 123D With
Respect to Trading in the Securities of
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
September 8, 2008.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on
9 See
supra note 5.
Commission also notes that nothing in this
proposal affects a company’s obligations to disclose
material news in a timely fashion. See Section
202.05 of the Manual.
11 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
12 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 C.F.R. 40.19b–4.
10 The
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September 8, 2008, New York Stock
Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or the
‘‘Exchange’’) filed the original filing
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
New York Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘NYSE’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) is
proposing to suspend the operation of
NYSE Rule 123D(3) with respect to
trading in all securities of Fannie Mae
and Freddie Mac.4 The suspension
would operate through the close of
primary trading on the NYSE on
September 15, 2008. If additional time
is needed, the Exchange will submit
4 This rule proposal affects the following
securities: FRE Voting common stock; FRE 19Z Zero
Coupon Subordinated Capital Debentures, due
November 29, 2019; FRE PR B Variable Rate, NonCumulative Preferred Stock; FRE PR F 5% NonCumulative Preferred Stock; FRE PR G Variable
Rate, Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock; FRE PR H
5.1% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock; FRE PR K
5.79% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock; FRE PR L
Variable Rate, Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock;
FRE PR M Variable Rate, Non-Cumulative Preferred
Stock; FRE PR Q Variable Rate, Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock; FRE PR P 6% Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock; FRE PR N Variable Rate, NonCumulative Preferred Stock; FRE PR O 5.81% NonCumulative Preferred Stock; FRE PR R 5.7% NonCumulative Preferred Stock; FRE PR S Variable
Rate, Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock;
FRE PR T 6.42% Non-Cumulative Perpetual
Preferred Stock; FRE PR U 5.9% Non-Cumulative
Perpetual Preferred Stock; FRE PR V 5.57% NonCumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock; FRE PR W
5.66% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock;
FRE PR X 6.02% Non-Cumulative Perpetual
Preferred Stock; FRE PR Y 6.55% Non-Cumulative
Perpetual Preferred Stock; FRE PR Z Fixed-toFloating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred
Stock, $1.00 Par Value; FNM Common stock; FNM
19Z Zero Coupon Subordinated Capital Debentures
due October 9, 2019; FNM 14Z Zero Coupon
Debentures due July 5, 2014; FNA 8.75% NonCumulative Mandatory Convertible Prefered Stock,
Series 2008–1; FNM PR H 5.81% Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series H; FNM PR L 5.125% NonCumulative Preferred Stock, Series L; FNM PR M
4.75% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series M;
FNM PR N 5.50% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock,
Series N, without par value; FNM PR G Variable
Rate, Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series G;
FNM PR P Variable Rate, Non-Cumulative Preferred
Stock, Series P; FNM PR Q 6.75% Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series Q; FNM PR R 7.625% NonCumulative Preferred Stock, Series R; FNM PR S
Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred
Stock, Series S; FNM PR T 8.25% Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series T; FNM PR F Variable Rate,
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series F; FNM PR
I 5.375% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series I.
See email from Dan Labovitz, Vice President, Office
of the General Counsel, NYSE Euronext, to Nathan
Saunders, Special Counsel, Commission, dated
September 8, 2008 (‘‘September 8 Email’’).
E:\FR\FM\15SEN1.SGM
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another rule filing to the Commission
pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act 5 and Rule 19b–
4 6 thereunder.7
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
NYSE included statements concerning
the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. NYSE
has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Regulation NMS, adopted by the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’) in April 2005,8 provides that
each trading center intending to qualify
for trade-through protection under
Regulation NMS Rule 611 9 is required
to have a Regulation NMS-compliant
trading system fully operational by
March 5, 2007 (the ‘‘Trading Phase
Date’’).10
For stocks priced below $1.00 per
share, Regulation NMS Rule 612 11
permits markets to accept bids, offers,
orders and indications of interest in
increments smaller than a $0.01, but not
less than $0.0001, and to quote and
trade such stocks in sub-pennies.
Markets may choose not to accept such
bids, offers, orders or indications of
interest and the NYSE has done so,
maintaining a minimum trading and
quoting variation of $0.01 for all
securities trading below $100,000. See
NYSE Rule 62.
The SEC’s interpretation of Rule 612
requires a market that routes an order to
another market in compliance with Rule
611 and receives a sub-penny execution,
to accept the sub-penny execution,
report that execution to the customer,
and compare, clear and settle that trade.
5 17
CFR 240.19b–4.
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
7 See September 8 Email, supra note 4.
8See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 9, 2005), 17 CFR Parts 200, 201, 230, 240, 242,
249 and 270.
9 See 17 C.F.R. § 242.611.
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55160
(January 24, 2007), 72 FR 4202 (January 30, 2007)
(S7–10–04).
11 See 17 C.F.R. § 242.612. Rule 612 originally
was to become effective on August 29, 2005, but the
date was later extended to January 29, 2006. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52196 (Aug. 2,
2005), 70 FR 45529 (Aug. 8, 2005).
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The SEC, however, provided a limited
exemption to Rule 611’s proscription
against trade-throughs to protected
quotes that include a sub-penny
component to such quotes that are
better-priced by a minimum of $0.01.12
In March, 2007, the Exchange
amended Rule 123D to provide for a
‘‘Sub-penny trading’’ condition because
the Exchange’s trading systems did not
then accommodate sub-penny
executions on orders routed to betterpriced protected quotations, nor could it
recognize a quote disseminated by
another market center if such quote had
a sub-penny component and, therefore,
could have inadvertently traded through
better protected quotations. The
amended rule automatically halts
trading on the Exchange in a security
whose price was about to fall below
$1.00, without delisting the security, so
that the security could continue to trade
on other markets that deal in bids,
offers, orders or indications of interest
in sub-penny prices, until the price of
the security had recovered sufficiently
to permit the Exchange to resume
trading in minimum increments of no
less than one penny or the issuer is
delisted for failing to correct the price
condition within the time provided
under NYSE rules.13 A subsequent
amendment established that any orders
received by the NYSE in a security
subject to a ‘‘Sub-penny trading’’
condition would be routed to NYSE
Arca, Inc. and handled in accordance
with the rules governing that market.14
Federal Government Takeover of Fannie
Mae and Freddie Mac
On September 7, 2008, Secretary of
the Treasury Henry Paulson announced
that the federal government would force
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac into a
conservatorship that will result in the
companies issuing warrants to the
federal government representing
approximately 80% ownership of the
entities. Details of the plan are available
at the Department of the Treasury’s Web
site, at https://www.treas.gov/press/
releases/reports/
pspa_factsheet_090708%20hp1128.pdf.
The NYSE anticipates that the
government’s action will have a
significantly disruptive effect on the
12 Order
Granting National Securities Exchanges a
Limited Exemption from Rule 612 of Regulation
NMS under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to
Permit Acceptance by Exchanges of Certain SubPenny Orders. See Securities and Exchange
Commission Release No. 54714 (November 6, 2006).
13 See Securities and Exchange Commission
Release No. 34–55398; File No. SR–NYSE–2007–25
(Mar. 5, 2007).
14 See Securities and Exchange Commission
Release No. 34–55537; File No. SR–NYSE–2007–30
(Mar. 27, 2007).
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53305
trading in the common stock of both
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which
may cause those shares to trade below
$1.00 per share. Ordinarily, such an
action would result in the NYSE
invoking its sub-penny trading halt,
which would halt trading on the
primary listing venue of the securities.
But, given the scope of the government’s
action, the NYSE believes that the
market will substantially benefit from
having the most available liquidity and
the greatest number of venues in which
investors can trade the securities of
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, and
would further benefit from the efforts of
the NYSE specialists in those securities
to stabilize the markets as public
investors react to the news. The NYSE
further believes that these benefits
outweigh the potential harms that NYSE
Rule 123D was intended to address, and
that therefore, a temporary suspension
of that rule for this limited purpose
would serve the interests of customers
and the investing public,
notwithstanding the possibility that
some investors may receive an inferior
execution due to sub-penny quoting.
The NYSE recognizes that the
suspension of Rule 123D does not
thereby exempt the Exchange from Reg
NMS Rules 611 and 612, but notes that
the inferior executions that may result
would only amount to fractions of a
penny per share, and therefore the
potential harm, even in the case of large
orders, would be minimal.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b) 15 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’), in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) 16 in
particular in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
15 15
16 15
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U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 179 / Monday, September 15, 2008 / Notices
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has designated the
proposed rule change as one that: (1)
Does not significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public
interest; (2) does not impose any
significant burden on competition; and
(3) does not become operative for 30
days from the date of filing, or such
shorter time as the Commission may
designate if consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest. Therefore, the foregoing rule
change has become effective pursuant to
section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 17 and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.18
A proposed rule change filed under
19b–4(f)(6) normally does not become
operative until 30 days after the date of
filing.19 However, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 20
permits the Commission to designate a
shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. The Exchange has
requested that the Commission waive
the 30-day operative delay so that the
proposal may become operative
immediately upon filing. The Exchange
believes that the proposed relief is
limited in nature, and that the benefits
of the proposed relief outweigh the
potential harms. Moreover, given the
rapidity of recent developments with
respect to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac,
the Exchange believes that immediate
effectiveness is required in order to
avoid significant disruption to the
market.
The Commission believes that
waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The
Commission therefore grants the
Exchange’s request and designates the
proposal to be operative upon filing.21
17 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
19 Id. In addition, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) requires a
self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule
change at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission.
NYSE has satisfied this requirement.
20 Id.
21 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay of this proposal, the Commission
has considered the proposed rule’s impact on
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20:22 Sep 12, 2008
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At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission may summarily abrogate
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
No. SR–NYSE–2008–81 on the subject
line.
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–NYSE–
2008–81 and should be submitted on or
before October 6, 2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.22
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–21333 Filed 9–12–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–58469; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2008–92]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Listing of
MacroShares Major Metro Housing
Trusts
September 5, 2008.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
Paper Comments
notice is hereby given that on August
• Send paper comments in triplicate
25, 2008, NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Arca’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Commission, Station Place, 100 F Street, Securities and Exchange Commission
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
All submissions should refer to File
change as described in Items I and II
Number SR–NYSE–2008–81. This file
below, which Items have been prepared
number should be included on the
by the self-regulatory organization. The
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the Commission is publishing this notice to
Commission process and review your
solicit comments on the proposed rule
comments more efficiently, please use
change from interested persons.
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
the Proposed Rule Change
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
Pursuant to the provisions of section
amendments, all written statements
19(b)(1) of the Act,4 the Exchange,
with respect to the proposed rule
through its wholly-owned subsidiary
change that are filed with the
NYSE Arca Equities, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca
Commission, and all written
Equities’’ or the ‘‘Corporation’’)
communications relating to the
proposes to list and trade under NYSE
proposed rule change between the
Arca Equities Rule 8.400 (‘‘Paired Trust
Commission and any person, other than Shares’’) the shares of the MacroShares
those that may be withheld from the
Major Metro Housing Up Trust (‘‘Up
public in accordance with the
Trust’’) and the MacroShares Major
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
Metro Housing Down Trust (‘‘Down
available for inspection and copying in
Trust’’) (collectively, the ‘‘Trusts’’). The
the Commission’s Public Reference
shares of the Up Trust are referred to as
Room, on official business days between the Up MacroShares, and the shares of
the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies
the Down Trust are referred to as the
of such filing also will be available for
Down MacroShares (collectively, the
inspection and copying at the principal
‘‘Shares’’). The text of the proposed rule
office of NYSE. All comments received
change is available on the Exchange’s
will be posted without change; the
Web site at https://www.nyse.com, at the
Commission does not edit personal
Exchange’s principal office and at the
identifying information from
22 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
submissions. You should submit only
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
information that you wish to make
2 15
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15
U.S.C. 78c(f).
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Sfmt 4703
U.S.C. 78a.
CFR 240.19b–4.
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
3 17
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 179 (Monday, September 15, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 53304-53306]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-21333]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-58488; File No. SR-NYSE-2008-81]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of Rule Proposed by New York Stock Exchange LLC To
Suspend the Operation of NYSE Rule 123D With Respect to Trading in the
Securities of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
September 8, 2008.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that, on September 8, 2008, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE''
or the ``Exchange'') filed the original filing with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as
described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested
persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 C.F.R. 40.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or the ``Exchange'') is
proposing to suspend the operation of NYSE Rule 123D(3) with respect to
trading in all securities of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.\4\ The
suspension would operate through the close of primary trading on the
NYSE on September 15, 2008. If additional time is needed, the Exchange
will submit
[[Page 53305]]
another rule filing to the Commission pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of
the Securities Exchange Act \5\ and Rule 19b-4 \6\ thereunder.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ This rule proposal affects the following securities: FRE
Voting common stock; FRE 19Z Zero Coupon Subordinated Capital
Debentures, due November 29, 2019; FRE PR B Variable Rate, Non-
Cumulative Preferred Stock; FRE PR F 5% Non-Cumulative Preferred
Stock; FRE PR G Variable Rate, Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock; FRE
PR H 5.1% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock; FRE PR K 5.79% Non-
Cumulative Preferred Stock; FRE PR L Variable Rate, Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock; FRE PR M Variable Rate, Non-Cumulative Preferred
Stock; FRE PR Q Variable Rate, Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock; FRE
PR P 6% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock; FRE PR N Variable Rate, Non-
Cumulative Preferred Stock; FRE PR O 5.81% Non-Cumulative Preferred
Stock; FRE PR R 5.7% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock; FRE PR S
Variable Rate, Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock; FRE PR T
6.42% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock; FRE PR U 5.9% Non-
Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock; FRE PR V 5.57% Non-Cumulative
Perpetual Preferred Stock; FRE PR W 5.66% Non-Cumulative Perpetual
Preferred Stock; FRE PR X 6.02% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred
Stock; FRE PR Y 6.55% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock; FRE
PR Z Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred
Stock, $1.00 Par Value; FNM Common stock; FNM 19Z Zero Coupon
Subordinated Capital Debentures due October 9, 2019; FNM 14Z Zero
Coupon Debentures due July 5, 2014; FNA 8.75% Non-Cumulative
Mandatory Convertible Prefered Stock, Series 2008-1; FNM PR H 5.81%
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series H; FNM PR L 5.125% Non-
Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series L; FNM PR M 4.75% Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series M; FNM PR N 5.50% Non-Cumulative Preferred
Stock, Series N, without par value; FNM PR G Variable Rate, Non-
Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series G; FNM PR P Variable Rate, Non-
Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series P; FNM PR Q 6.75% Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series Q; FNM PR R 7.625% Non-Cumulative Preferred
Stock, Series R; FNM PR S Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series S; FNM PR T 8.25% Non-Cumulative Preferred
Stock, Series T; FNM PR F Variable Rate, Non-Cumulative Preferred
Stock, Series F; FNM PR I 5.375% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock,
Series I. See email from Dan Labovitz, Vice President, Office of the
General Counsel, NYSE Euronext, to Nathan Saunders, Special Counsel,
Commission, dated September 8, 2008 (``September 8 Email'').
\5\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\6\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
\7\ See September 8 Email, supra note 4.
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, NYSE included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. NYSE has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Regulation NMS, adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``SEC'') in April 2005,\8\ provides that each trading center intending
to qualify for trade-through protection under Regulation NMS Rule 611
\9\ is required to have a Regulation NMS-compliant trading system fully
operational by March 5, 2007 (the ``Trading Phase Date'').\10\
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\8\See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9, 2005),
17 CFR Parts 200, 201, 230, 240, 242, 249 and 270.
\9\ See 17 C.F.R. Sec. 242.611.
\10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55160 (January 24,
2007), 72 FR 4202 (January 30, 2007) (S7-10-04).
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For stocks priced below $1.00 per share, Regulation NMS Rule 612
\11\ permits markets to accept bids, offers, orders and indications of
interest in increments smaller than a $0.01, but not less than $0.0001,
and to quote and trade such stocks in sub-pennies. Markets may choose
not to accept such bids, offers, orders or indications of interest and
the NYSE has done so, maintaining a minimum trading and quoting
variation of $0.01 for all securities trading below $100,000. See NYSE
Rule 62.
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\11\ See 17 C.F.R. Sec. 242.612. Rule 612 originally was to
become effective on August 29, 2005, but the date was later extended
to January 29, 2006. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52196
(Aug. 2, 2005), 70 FR 45529 (Aug. 8, 2005).
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The SEC's interpretation of Rule 612 requires a market that routes
an order to another market in compliance with Rule 611 and receives a
sub-penny execution, to accept the sub-penny execution, report that
execution to the customer, and compare, clear and settle that trade.
The SEC, however, provided a limited exemption to Rule 611's
proscription against trade-throughs to protected quotes that include a
sub-penny component to such quotes that are better-priced by a minimum
of $0.01.\12\
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\12\ Order Granting National Securities Exchanges a Limited
Exemption from Rule 612 of Regulation NMS under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 to Permit Acceptance by Exchanges of Certain
Sub-Penny Orders. See Securities and Exchange Commission Release No.
54714 (November 6, 2006).
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In March, 2007, the Exchange amended Rule 123D to provide for a
``Sub-penny trading'' condition because the Exchange's trading systems
did not then accommodate sub-penny executions on orders routed to
better-priced protected quotations, nor could it recognize a quote
disseminated by another market center if such quote had a sub-penny
component and, therefore, could have inadvertently traded through
better protected quotations. The amended rule automatically halts
trading on the Exchange in a security whose price was about to fall
below $1.00, without delisting the security, so that the security could
continue to trade on other markets that deal in bids, offers, orders or
indications of interest in sub-penny prices, until the price of the
security had recovered sufficiently to permit the Exchange to resume
trading in minimum increments of no less than one penny or the issuer
is delisted for failing to correct the price condition within the time
provided under NYSE rules.\13\ A subsequent amendment established that
any orders received by the NYSE in a security subject to a ``Sub-penny
trading'' condition would be routed to NYSE Arca, Inc. and handled in
accordance with the rules governing that market.\14\
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\13\ See Securities and Exchange Commission Release No. 34-
55398; File No. SR-NYSE-2007-25 (Mar. 5, 2007).
\14\ See Securities and Exchange Commission Release No. 34-
55537; File No. SR-NYSE-2007-30 (Mar. 27, 2007).
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Federal Government Takeover of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
On September 7, 2008, Secretary of the Treasury Henry Paulson
announced that the federal government would force Fannie Mae and
Freddie Mac into a conservatorship that will result in the companies
issuing warrants to the federal government representing approximately
80% ownership of the entities. Details of the plan are available at the
Department of the Treasury's Web site, at https://www.treas.gov/press/
releases/reports/pspa_factsheet_090708%20hp1128.pdf.
The NYSE anticipates that the government's action will have a
significantly disruptive effect on the trading in the common stock of
both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which may cause those shares to trade
below $1.00 per share. Ordinarily, such an action would result in the
NYSE invoking its sub-penny trading halt, which would halt trading on
the primary listing venue of the securities. But, given the scope of
the government's action, the NYSE believes that the market will
substantially benefit from having the most available liquidity and the
greatest number of venues in which investors can trade the securities
of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, and would further benefit from the
efforts of the NYSE specialists in those securities to stabilize the
markets as public investors react to the news. The NYSE further
believes that these benefits outweigh the potential harms that NYSE
Rule 123D was intended to address, and that therefore, a temporary
suspension of that rule for this limited purpose would serve the
interests of customers and the investing public, notwithstanding the
possibility that some investors may receive an inferior execution due
to sub-penny quoting. The NYSE recognizes that the suspension of Rule
123D does not thereby exempt the Exchange from Reg NMS Rules 611 and
612, but notes that the inferior executions that may result would only
amount to fractions of a penny per share, and therefore the potential
harm, even in the case of large orders, would be minimal.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) \15\ of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act''), in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) \16\ in particular in that
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system.
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
[[Page 53306]]
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has designated the proposed rule change as one that:
(1) Does not significantly affect the protection of investors or the
public interest; (2) does not impose any significant burden on
competition; and (3) does not become operative for 30 days from the
date of filing, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate if
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest.
Therefore, the foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to
section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \17\ and subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule
19b-4 thereunder.\18\
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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A proposed rule change filed under 19b-4(f)(6) normally does not
become operative until 30 days after the date of filing.\19\ However,
Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \20\ permits the Commission to designate a
shorter time if such action is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The Exchange has requested that the
Commission waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposal may
become operative immediately upon filing. The Exchange believes that
the proposed relief is limited in nature, and that the benefits of the
proposed relief outweigh the potential harms. Moreover, given the
rapidity of recent developments with respect to Fannie Mae and Freddie
Mac, the Exchange believes that immediate effectiveness is required in
order to avoid significant disruption to the market.
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\19\ Id. In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-
regulatory organization to give the Commission written notice of its
intent to file the proposed rule change at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission. NYSE has satisfied
this requirement.
\20\ Id.
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The Commission believes that waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest.
The Commission therefore grants the Exchange's request and designates
the proposal to be operative upon filing.\21\
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\21\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay of
this proposal, the Commission has considered the proposed rule's
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File No. SR-NYSE-2008-81 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, Station Place, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2008-81. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, on official
business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of NYSE. All comments received will be posted without
change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying information
from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to
make available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number
SR-NYSE-2008-81 and should be submitted on or before October 6, 2008.
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\22\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\22\
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8-21333 Filed 9-12-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P