Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Foreign Members, 51324-51326 [E8-20229]
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51324
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 170 / Tuesday, September 2, 2008 / Notices
investment company under Section
3(c)(1) or Section 3(c)(7) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (the
‘‘1940 Act’’) will continue to be exempt
from such registration. At all times no
Related Entity will be required to
register as an investment company
under the 1940 Act.
For the SEC, by the Division of Investment
Management, under delegated authority.
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–20247 Filed 8–29–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–58414; File No. SR–CBOE–
2008–87]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Foreign
Members
August 22, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 notice is hereby given that on
August 20, 2008, the Chicago Board
Options Exchange, Incorporated
(‘‘CBOE’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by CBOE. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested parties.
erowe on PROD1PC64 with NOTICES
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
CBOE proposes to adopt a new rule
regarding foreign members in place of
its current rule regarding qualifications
of foreign member organizations. The
text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s Web site
(https://www.cboe.org/Legal/), at the
Exchange’s Office of the Secretary, and
at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
CBOE included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
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rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. The CBOE has
prepared summaries, set forth in
sections (A), (B), and (C) below, of the
most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this proposed rule
change is to adopt a new rule regarding
foreign members in place of CBOE’s
current rule regarding qualifications of
foreign member organizations. CBOE’s
current rule regarding qualifications of
foreign member organizations is set
forth in CBOE Rule 3.4. The new rule
regarding foreign members is proposed
to be included in Rule 3.4 in place of
the current provisions of that Rule.
Under the new rule, a CBOE member 2
that does not maintain an office in the
United States responsible for preparing
and maintaining financial and other
reports required to be filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) and the Exchange
would be required to: (i) Prepare all
such reports, and maintain a general
ledger chart of account and any
description thereof, in English and U.S.
dollars; (ii) reimburse the Exchange for
any expense incurred in connection
with examination of the member to the
extent that such expenses exceed the
cost of examining a member located
within the continental United States;
and (iii) ensure the availability of an
individual fluent in English
knowledgeable in securities and
financial matters to assist the
representatives of the Exchange during
examinations.
The foregoing requirements would
take the place of the current provisions
of Rule 3.4 relating to qualifications of
foreign member organizations.3 The
2 Under Section 1.1(b) of the CBOE Constitution,
the term ‘‘member’’ includes both an individual
member and a member organization.
3 Current Rule 3.4 provides that an organization
that is not organized under the laws of one of the
states of the United States must satisfy the
following requirements in order to be a member
organization: (i) The organization must be a
corporation or partnership organized under the
laws of a country other than the United States with
respect to which an information sharing agreement,
memorandum of understanding, or treaty is in effect
that provides the Commission with access to
information concerning securities trading activity in
that country; (ii) the organization must disclose to
the Exchange all persons associated with the
organization and all parents of the organization,
through all tiers of ownership, until the ultimate
individual beneficial owners of the organization are
disclosed; (iii) the organization must maintain in
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Exchange believes that it has and will
continue to have adequate regulatory
jurisdiction over foreign members by
virtue of the CBOE rule provisions that
are generally applicable to all CBOE
members and does not believe that the
existing additional requirements in Rule
3.4 for foreign member organizations are
necessary for the effective regulation of
those organizations.
For example, each CBOE member
organization is required under CBOE
Rule 3.7(e) to execute a consent to
jurisdiction pledging to abide by the
Constitution and Rules of the Exchange,
as from time to time amended, and by
all circulars, notices, directives, or
decisions adopted pursuant to or made
in accordance with the Constitution and
Rules. Similarly, direct owners and
executive officers of each member
organization are also required pursuant
English and at a location in the United States (A)
the books and records of the organization that relate
to its business on the Exchange, including, but not
limited to, any trading records relating to trading
activity on the Exchange and (B) any other books
and records of the organization that an organization
registered as a broker or dealer pursuant to Section
15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’)
(15 U.S.C. 78o) is required to maintain at a location
in the United States; (iv) the organization must
maintain its financial records in accordance with
United States accounting standards; (v) the
organization must agree to permit inspections by
the Exchange and the Commission of the foreign
operations of the organization related to its
securities business; (vi) the organization must waive
any applicable secrecy laws and be exempted from
any applicable blocking statutes in the domiciliary
jurisdiction of the organization; (vii) the
organization must provide to the Exchange an
opinion of legal counsel of the domiciliary
jurisdiction of the organization which certifies that
(A) there are no applicable secrecy laws or blocking
statutes in that jurisdiction or (B) that the
organization has effectively waived any applicable
secrecy laws or is exempted from any applicable
blocking statutes in that jurisdiction; (viii) any
customer of the organization that utilizes the
organization to execute orders on the Exchange
must have waived any applicable secrecy laws and
be exempted from any applicable blocking statutes
in the domiciliary jurisdiction of the organization;
(ix) the organization must agree to submit to the
jurisdiction of the federal courts of the United
States and the courts of Illinois and to irrevocably
waive, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any
objection which the organization may have based
on venue or forum non conveniens with respect to
any action initiated in such courts; (x) the
organization must appoint a process agent in
Illinois to receive, on the behalf of the organization,
process which may be served in any legal action or
proceeding; (xi) the organization must own its
Exchange membership(s); (xii) the organization
must be registered as a broker or dealer pursuant
to Section 15 of the Act (15 U.S.C. 78o); (xiii) the
organization must satisfy the foregoing
requirements in a manner and form prescribed by
the Exchange and must satisfy such additional
requirements that the Exchange reasonably deems
appropriate; and (xiv) the organization must meet
the other qualification requirements for
membership under the Constitution and Rules
(except that a foreign member organization that is
approved to act solely as a lessor is not required to
comply with items (iii)(B) and (xii) above).
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 170 / Tuesday, September 2, 2008 / Notices
to CBOE Rules 3.6(b) and 3.7(e) to
execute such a consent to jurisdiction.
In addition, CBOE Rule 3.6(a) subjects
all associated persons of a member
organization to the Constitution and
Rules of the Exchange. Rule 3.6(a) also
requires associated persons to provide
information to the Exchange with
respect to their relationship and
dealings with their associated member
organization and securities business and
to permit the Exchange to examine their
books and records in this regard.
The authority of the Exchange over
member organizations and their
associated persons is further enlarged by
CBOE Rule 17.1, which subjects
members and associated persons to the
disciplinary jurisdiction of the
Exchange. Specifically, pursuant to Rule
17.1, any member organization or
person associated with a member
organization that is alleged to have
violated or aided and abetted a violation
of any provision of the Act,4 the rules
and regulations promulgated
thereunder, any constitutional
provision, bylaw, or rule of the
Exchange, or any interpretation thereof
or resolution of the CBOE Board of
Directors regulating the conduct of
business on the Exchange is subject to
the disciplinary jurisdiction of the
Exchange.
Additionally, if there are issues of
concern with respect to a particular
foreign applicant for Exchange
membership, the Exchange has broad
authority in granting or denying
Exchange membership and association
with an Exchange member. In
particular, under CBOE Rule 3.5(b), the
Exchange may deny (or may condition)
membership or may prevent a person
from becoming associated (or may
condition an association) with a
member for the same reasons that the
Commission may deny or revoke a
broker-dealer registration and for those
reasons required or allowed under the
Act.5 The Exchange may also deny or
condition membership or association for
various reasons under CBOE Rule 3.5(c),
including, among other reasons, if the
applicant is unable to satisfactorily
demonstrate a capacity to adhere to all
applicable Exchange, Commission,
Options Clearing Corporation, and
Federal Reserve Board policies, rules,
and regulations, including those
concerning record-keeping, reporting,
finance, and trading procedures.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed new provisions of Rule 3.4
will further enhance this existing
authority by helping to facilitate
4 15
5 15
U.S.C. 78a et seq.
U.S.C. 78a et seq.
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examinations of foreign members. In
particular, the Exchange believes that it
and its representatives will be better
able to conduct such examinations
because foreign members will be
required to maintain records in English
and U.S. dollars, to have available
during such examinations a
knowledgeable person who speaks
English, and to cover the incremental
cost of such examinations beyond what
it would cost to conduct an examination
within the continental United States.
The Exchange also notes that this
approach is consistent with the
approach taken in this regard by various
other self-regulatory organizations
(‘‘SROs’’) which do not have rule
provisions like those set forth in current
CBOE Rule 3.4 and which instead have
rule provisions which are substantially
the same as the new provisions of Rule
3.4 proposed by this rule change.6
In this era of increased
internationalization of the securities
markets when foreign participation in
the U.S. securities markets has become
more and more prevalent, the Exchange
does not believe that its rules should
create undue barriers to member
participation on the Exchange by foreign
organizations. However, the Exchange
has found that the existing extensive
requirements in Rule 3.4 have tended to
either discourage foreign organizations
from becoming members of the
Exchange or made it more difficult for
them to do so. The Exchange believes
that the proposed rule change will
enhance competition on the Exchange
and between SROs by facilitating
foreign member participation on the
Exchange, which in turn will inure to
the benefit of the securities markets,
while at the same time maintaining
broad regulatory authority over foreign
6 See International Securities Exchange (‘‘ISE’’)
Rule 301(b), Boston Options Exchange (‘‘BOX’’)
Section 2(g), NASD Rule 1090 of the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority (‘‘FINRA’’) Rules,
and Chicago Stock Exchange (‘‘CHX’’) Rule 1(f). The
proposed rule change uses the formulation of these
rules utilized by ISE and BOX. The FINRA and CHX
rules are equivalent to the ISE and BOX rules in this
regard, except that the FINRA and CHX rules have
an additional provision which requires a foreign
member to utilize, directly or indirectly, the
services of a broker-dealer registered with the
Commission, a bank, or clearing agency registered
with the Commission located in the United States
in clearing all transactions involving members of
FINRA or CHX, as applicable, except where both
parties to a transaction agree otherwise. CBOE is not
proposing to include a similar provision in Rule 3.4
because CBOE already has rules that impose a
similar requirement, in that all CBOE members are
required to clear their CBOE transactions through
a CBOE Clearing Member and through The Options
Clearing Corporation (which is a clearing agency
that is registered with the Commission and that is
located in the United States). (See, e.g., CBOE Rules
3.28 and 6.50.)
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51325
members, consistent with the authority
in this regard possessed by other SROs.
In addition to the proposed changes to
Rule 3.4, the Exchange is proposing to
make conforming changes to CBOE Rule
3.3. Rule 3.3 addresses qualifications of
member organizations and its
applicability is currently limited to U.S.
organizations because current Rule 3.4
separately addresses qualifications of
foreign member organizations. Rule 3.3
is proposed to be revised to eliminate all
references that limit its current
applicability to U.S. organizations.
Accordingly, going forward both U.S.
and foreign organizations would need to
satisfy the qualification requirements
under Rule 3.3, and in addition, foreign
members would be required to comply
with the new requirements of Rule 3.4
as described above.
2. Statutory Basis
In light of the extensive regulatory
authority of the Exchange over all
Exchange members, that Exchange
members are subject to the
comprehensive regulation under
Exchange rules and federal and state
securities laws, and that the proposed
rule change will enhance this authority
and regulation by helping to facilitate
the examination of foreign members, the
Exchange believes that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act in general, and furthers
the objectives of Sections 6(b)(2) and
6(b)(5) in particular, by facilitating
member participation on the Exchange
by foreign organizations and by
removing impediments to a free and
open market, without diminishing the
protection of investors and the public
interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change (i) does not significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) does not impose any
significant burden on competition; and
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 170 / Tuesday, September 2, 2008 / Notices
(iii) by its terms, does not become
operative for thirty days after the date of
the filing, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate if consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest; provided that the selfregulatory organization has given the
Commission written notice of its intent
to file the proposed rule change, along
with a brief description and text of the
proposed rule change, at least five
business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the
Commission, the proposed rule change
has become effective pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 7 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.8 At any time
within sixty days of the filing of such
proposed rule change, the Commission
may summarily abrogate such rule
change if it appears to the Commission
that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for
the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the purposes of the
Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
erowe on PROD1PC64 with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–CBOE–2008–87 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2008–87. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
7 15
8 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
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14:40 Aug 29, 2008
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communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the self-regulatory
organization. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
2008–87, and should be submitted on or
before September 23, 2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.9
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–20229 Filed 8–29–08; 8:45 am]
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
DTC is proposing to amend its
Withdrawal-by-Transfer (‘‘WT’’) service
to eliminate the ability of participants to
receive physical certificates for
securities positions withdrawn from
participants’ accounts at DTC when the
issue of such securities is eligible and
participating in the Direct Registration
System.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
DTC included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. DTC has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections (A), (B),
and (C) below, of the most significant
aspects of these statements.3
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
1. Purpose
[Release No. 34–58404; File No. SR–DTC–
2008–08]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Depository Trust Company; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change To
Eliminate the Ability To Obtain a
Physical Certificate From DTC for
Issues That Are Eligible and
Participating in the Direct Registration
System
August 21, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 notice is hereby given that on
July 9, 2008, The Depository Trust
Company (‘‘DTC’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) proposed rule change
No. SR–DTC–2008–08. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit
comments from interested parties on the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which items
have been prepared primarily by the
DTC.2
9 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 The exact text of the DTC’s proposed rule
change can be found at https://www.dtcc.com/legal/
rule_filings/dtc/2008.
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Over the last four decades, securities
ownership has evolved from investors
holding physical certificates to evidence
their ownership to investors having
book-entry positions. The Direct
Registration System (‘‘DRS’’) was
implemented in support of an industry
initiative to eliminate physical
certificates in equity securities,
paralleling the evolution of book-entry
form of ownership in other investment
instruments, such as mutual funds,
treasury and government agency
securities, municipal bonds, and
options. DRS permits an investor to
hold a securities position in book-entry
form on the books of the issuer rather
than in certificated form or indirectly
through a financial intermediary in
street name. DRS allows an investor to
transfer at any time his or her DRS
position from the issuer to a financial
intermediary or vice versa through the
facilities of DTC. Additionally, an
investor holding a DRS position may
obtain a physical certificate if the issuer
provides for the issuance of certificates.4
3 The Commission has modified portions of the
text of the summaries prepared by the DTC.
4 For more information on DRS, see Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 37931 (November 7,
1996) 61 FR 58600 (November 15, 1996) (File No.
SR–DTC–96–15).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 170 (Tuesday, September 2, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 51324-51326]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-20229]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-58414; File No. SR-CBOE-2008-87]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Foreign Members
August 22, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ notice is hereby given that on August 20, 2008, the
Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated (``CBOE'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by CBOE. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested parties.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
CBOE proposes to adopt a new rule regarding foreign members in
place of its current rule regarding qualifications of foreign member
organizations. The text of the proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange's Web site (https://www.cboe.org/Legal/), at the Exchange's
Office of the Secretary, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, CBOE included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The CBOE has prepared summaries, set forth in sections
(A), (B), and (C) below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this proposed rule change is to adopt a new rule
regarding foreign members in place of CBOE's current rule regarding
qualifications of foreign member organizations. CBOE's current rule
regarding qualifications of foreign member organizations is set forth
in CBOE Rule 3.4. The new rule regarding foreign members is proposed to
be included in Rule 3.4 in place of the current provisions of that
Rule.
Under the new rule, a CBOE member \2\ that does not maintain an
office in the United States responsible for preparing and maintaining
financial and other reports required to be filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') and the Exchange would be
required to: (i) Prepare all such reports, and maintain a general
ledger chart of account and any description thereof, in English and
U.S. dollars; (ii) reimburse the Exchange for any expense incurred in
connection with examination of the member to the extent that such
expenses exceed the cost of examining a member located within the
continental United States; and (iii) ensure the availability of an
individual fluent in English knowledgeable in securities and financial
matters to assist the representatives of the Exchange during
examinations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ Under Section 1.1(b) of the CBOE Constitution, the term
``member'' includes both an individual member and a member
organization.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The foregoing requirements would take the place of the current
provisions of Rule 3.4 relating to qualifications of foreign member
organizations.\3\ The Exchange believes that it has and will continue
to have adequate regulatory jurisdiction over foreign members by virtue
of the CBOE rule provisions that are generally applicable to all CBOE
members and does not believe that the existing additional requirements
in Rule 3.4 for foreign member organizations are necessary for the
effective regulation of those organizations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Current Rule 3.4 provides that an organization that is not
organized under the laws of one of the states of the United States
must satisfy the following requirements in order to be a member
organization: (i) The organization must be a corporation or
partnership organized under the laws of a country other than the
United States with respect to which an information sharing
agreement, memorandum of understanding, or treaty is in effect that
provides the Commission with access to information concerning
securities trading activity in that country; (ii) the organization
must disclose to the Exchange all persons associated with the
organization and all parents of the organization, through all tiers
of ownership, until the ultimate individual beneficial owners of the
organization are disclosed; (iii) the organization must maintain in
English and at a location in the United States (A) the books and
records of the organization that relate to its business on the
Exchange, including, but not limited to, any trading records
relating to trading activity on the Exchange and (B) any other books
and records of the organization that an organization registered as a
broker or dealer pursuant to Section 15 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (``Act'') (15 U.S.C. 78o) is required to maintain at a
location in the United States; (iv) the organization must maintain
its financial records in accordance with United States accounting
standards; (v) the organization must agree to permit inspections by
the Exchange and the Commission of the foreign operations of the
organization related to its securities business; (vi) the
organization must waive any applicable secrecy laws and be exempted
from any applicable blocking statutes in the domiciliary
jurisdiction of the organization; (vii) the organization must
provide to the Exchange an opinion of legal counsel of the
domiciliary jurisdiction of the organization which certifies that
(A) there are no applicable secrecy laws or blocking statutes in
that jurisdiction or (B) that the organization has effectively
waived any applicable secrecy laws or is exempted from any
applicable blocking statutes in that jurisdiction; (viii) any
customer of the organization that utilizes the organization to
execute orders on the Exchange must have waived any applicable
secrecy laws and be exempted from any applicable blocking statutes
in the domiciliary jurisdiction of the organization; (ix) the
organization must agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the federal
courts of the United States and the courts of Illinois and to
irrevocably waive, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any
objection which the organization may have based on venue or forum
non conveniens with respect to any action initiated in such courts;
(x) the organization must appoint a process agent in Illinois to
receive, on the behalf of the organization, process which may be
served in any legal action or proceeding; (xi) the organization must
own its Exchange membership(s); (xii) the organization must be
registered as a broker or dealer pursuant to Section 15 of the Act
(15 U.S.C. 78o); (xiii) the organization must satisfy the foregoing
requirements in a manner and form prescribed by the Exchange and
must satisfy such additional requirements that the Exchange
reasonably deems appropriate; and (xiv) the organization must meet
the other qualification requirements for membership under the
Constitution and Rules (except that a foreign member organization
that is approved to act solely as a lessor is not required to comply
with items (iii)(B) and (xii) above).
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For example, each CBOE member organization is required under CBOE
Rule 3.7(e) to execute a consent to jurisdiction pledging to abide by
the Constitution and Rules of the Exchange, as from time to time
amended, and by all circulars, notices, directives, or decisions
adopted pursuant to or made in accordance with the Constitution and
Rules. Similarly, direct owners and executive officers of each member
organization are also required pursuant
[[Page 51325]]
to CBOE Rules 3.6(b) and 3.7(e) to execute such a consent to
jurisdiction.
In addition, CBOE Rule 3.6(a) subjects all associated persons of a
member organization to the Constitution and Rules of the Exchange. Rule
3.6(a) also requires associated persons to provide information to the
Exchange with respect to their relationship and dealings with their
associated member organization and securities business and to permit
the Exchange to examine their books and records in this regard.
The authority of the Exchange over member organizations and their
associated persons is further enlarged by CBOE Rule 17.1, which
subjects members and associated persons to the disciplinary
jurisdiction of the Exchange. Specifically, pursuant to Rule 17.1, any
member organization or person associated with a member organization
that is alleged to have violated or aided and abetted a violation of
any provision of the Act,\4\ the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, any constitutional provision, bylaw, or rule of the
Exchange, or any interpretation thereof or resolution of the CBOE Board
of Directors regulating the conduct of business on the Exchange is
subject to the disciplinary jurisdiction of the Exchange.
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\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.
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Additionally, if there are issues of concern with respect to a
particular foreign applicant for Exchange membership, the Exchange has
broad authority in granting or denying Exchange membership and
association with an Exchange member. In particular, under CBOE Rule
3.5(b), the Exchange may deny (or may condition) membership or may
prevent a person from becoming associated (or may condition an
association) with a member for the same reasons that the Commission may
deny or revoke a broker-dealer registration and for those reasons
required or allowed under the Act.\5\ The Exchange may also deny or
condition membership or association for various reasons under CBOE Rule
3.5(c), including, among other reasons, if the applicant is unable to
satisfactorily demonstrate a capacity to adhere to all applicable
Exchange, Commission, Options Clearing Corporation, and Federal Reserve
Board policies, rules, and regulations, including those concerning
record-keeping, reporting, finance, and trading procedures.
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\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.
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The Exchange believes that the proposed new provisions of Rule 3.4
will further enhance this existing authority by helping to facilitate
examinations of foreign members. In particular, the Exchange believes
that it and its representatives will be better able to conduct such
examinations because foreign members will be required to maintain
records in English and U.S. dollars, to have available during such
examinations a knowledgeable person who speaks English, and to cover
the incremental cost of such examinations beyond what it would cost to
conduct an examination within the continental United States.
The Exchange also notes that this approach is consistent with the
approach taken in this regard by various other self-regulatory
organizations (``SROs'') which do not have rule provisions like those
set forth in current CBOE Rule 3.4 and which instead have rule
provisions which are substantially the same as the new provisions of
Rule 3.4 proposed by this rule change.\6\
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\6\ See International Securities Exchange (``ISE'') Rule 301(b),
Boston Options Exchange (``BOX'') Section 2(g), NASD Rule 1090 of
the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'') Rules, and
Chicago Stock Exchange (``CHX'') Rule 1(f). The proposed rule change
uses the formulation of these rules utilized by ISE and BOX. The
FINRA and CHX rules are equivalent to the ISE and BOX rules in this
regard, except that the FINRA and CHX rules have an additional
provision which requires a foreign member to utilize, directly or
indirectly, the services of a broker-dealer registered with the
Commission, a bank, or clearing agency registered with the
Commission located in the United States in clearing all transactions
involving members of FINRA or CHX, as applicable, except where both
parties to a transaction agree otherwise. CBOE is not proposing to
include a similar provision in Rule 3.4 because CBOE already has
rules that impose a similar requirement, in that all CBOE members
are required to clear their CBOE transactions through a CBOE
Clearing Member and through The Options Clearing Corporation (which
is a clearing agency that is registered with the Commission and that
is located in the United States). (See, e.g., CBOE Rules 3.28 and
6.50.)
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In this era of increased internationalization of the securities
markets when foreign participation in the U.S. securities markets has
become more and more prevalent, the Exchange does not believe that its
rules should create undue barriers to member participation on the
Exchange by foreign organizations. However, the Exchange has found that
the existing extensive requirements in Rule 3.4 have tended to either
discourage foreign organizations from becoming members of the Exchange
or made it more difficult for them to do so. The Exchange believes that
the proposed rule change will enhance competition on the Exchange and
between SROs by facilitating foreign member participation on the
Exchange, which in turn will inure to the benefit of the securities
markets, while at the same time maintaining broad regulatory authority
over foreign members, consistent with the authority in this regard
possessed by other SROs.
In addition to the proposed changes to Rule 3.4, the Exchange is
proposing to make conforming changes to CBOE Rule 3.3. Rule 3.3
addresses qualifications of member organizations and its applicability
is currently limited to U.S. organizations because current Rule 3.4
separately addresses qualifications of foreign member organizations.
Rule 3.3 is proposed to be revised to eliminate all references that
limit its current applicability to U.S. organizations. Accordingly,
going forward both U.S. and foreign organizations would need to satisfy
the qualification requirements under Rule 3.3, and in addition, foreign
members would be required to comply with the new requirements of Rule
3.4 as described above.
2. Statutory Basis
In light of the extensive regulatory authority of the Exchange over
all Exchange members, that Exchange members are subject to the
comprehensive regulation under Exchange rules and federal and state
securities laws, and that the proposed rule change will enhance this
authority and regulation by helping to facilitate the examination of
foreign members, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act in general, and furthers the
objectives of Sections 6(b)(2) and 6(b)(5) in particular, by
facilitating member participation on the Exchange by foreign
organizations and by removing impediments to a free and open market,
without diminishing the protection of investors and the public
interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change (i) does not
significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) does not impose any significant burden on competition;
and
[[Page 51326]]
(iii) by its terms, does not become operative for thirty days after the
date of the filing, or such shorter time as the Commission may
designate if consistent with the protection of investors and the public
interest; provided that the self-regulatory organization has given the
Commission written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule
change, along with a brief description and text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date of filing of the
proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission, the proposed rule change has become effective pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \7\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\8\
At any time within sixty days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
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\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\8\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2008-87 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2008-87. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/
sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and
copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the self-regulatory
organization. All comments received will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
CBOE-2008-87, and should be submitted on or before September 23, 2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\9\
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\9\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8-20229 Filed 8-29-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P