Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Modify the Rules Governing the Requirements for Market Maker Quotations on the NASDAQ Options Market, 46696-46698 [E8-18459]
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46696
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 155 / Monday, August 11, 2008 / Notices
Federal Register on July 1, 2008.3 The
Commission received no comments on
the proposal. This order approves the
proposed rule change.
II. Description of the Proposal
Nasdaq proposes to amend its fees
related to orders routed to the NASDAQ
Options Market (‘‘NOM’’) via the
Options Linkage to establish a Linkage
Fee Pilot Program that is effective
through July 31, 2009 and to clarify the
application of options transaction fees
for trades executed through Options
Linkage on the Exchange. Under this
pilot, the fees applicable to Nasdaq
members entering orders directly into
NOM systems will apply to Nasdaq
members and non-members that enter
orders into other options exchanges that
are then routed to Nasdaq via the
Options Linkage and executed on NOM.
Under the Exchange’s current Rule
7050(1), members are charged a fee of
$0.45 per executed contract for orders
entered and then executed on the NOM.
Nasdaq’s current rule does not
differentiate between orders entered
directly into the NOM via Nasdaq
systems and orders received by Nasdaq
via the Linkage. Since the launch of the
NOM, Nasdaq has been assessing the
same fee for all orders executed on
behalf of members on its market
regardless of whether such orders were
entered directly into Nasdaq systems or
via the Options Linkage.
rmajette on PRODPC74 with NOTICES
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
The Commission finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange.4 In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposal is
consistent with section 6(b)(4) of the
Act,5 which requires that an exchange
have rules that provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
other charges among its members and
other persons using its facilities.
Under the Exchange’s current rule,
the fee for members entering an order
that executes on the NOM is $0.45 per
executed contract. Nasdaq’s current rule
does not specifically provide that the
same $0.45 options transaction fee is
charged for trades routed to Nasdaq via
the Options Linkage. The Exchange’s
proposal would establish a Linkage Fee
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58014
(June 24, 2008), 73 FR 37520.
4 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
5 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:22 Aug 08, 2008
Jkt 214001
Pilot Program, for a period ending July
31, 2009, that would charge $0.45 per
executed contract to members or nonmembers entering orders via the
Options Linkage that execute in NOM.
Accordingly, the Commission believes
that the Exchange’s proposed rule
change and Linkage Fee Pilot Program
clearly sets forth the fees imposed on
Linkage Orders.
Because the Exchange may have
assessed the options transaction fee on
Linkage Orders prior to this approval
and, therefore, without authority, any
parties assessed the options transaction
fee for Linkage Orders prior to the
approval of this proposed rule change
may seek reimbursement. In addition,
the Commission notes that the Options
Linkage fees are assessed pursuant to a
pilot scheduled to end July 31, 2009 and
that the Commission is continuing to
evaluate whether such fees are
appropriate and consistent with the Act.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
section 19(b)(2) of the Act,6 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NASDAQ–
2008–055) be, and hereby is, approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.7
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–18427 Filed 8–8–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–58305; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2008–063]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
a Proposed Rule Change To Modify the
Rules Governing the Requirements for
Market Maker Quotations on the
NASDAQ Options Market
August 5, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 15,
2008, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(‘‘NASDAQ’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by NASDAQ. NASDAQ has
6 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
Frm 00115
Fmt 4703
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Nasdaq proposes to modify Chapter
VII, Section 6 of the Nasdaq rules
governing the requirements for market
maker quotations on the NASDAQ
Options Market (‘‘NOM’’). The text of
the proposed rule change is below.
Proposed new language is italicized;
proposed deletions are in brackets.4
*
*
*
*
*
Chapter VII, Sec. 6
Quotations
Market Maker
(a) Size Associated with Quotes. A
Market Maker’s bid and offer for a series
of options contracts shall be
accompanied by the number of contracts
at that price the Market Maker is willing
to buy or sell. The best bid and best
offer entered by a Market Maker must
have a size of at least [ten (10)] one (1)
contract[s].
(b)–(e) No Change.
*
*
*
*
*
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
NASDAQ included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below.
NASDAQ has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
On March 12, 2008, the Commission
approved SR–NASDAQ–2007–004 and
SR–NASDAQ–2007–080, proposals to
create the NASDAQ Options Market or
3 17
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
are marked to the rule text that appears
in the electronic Nasdaq Manual found at https://
nasdaq.complinet.com.
7 17
PO 00000
designated the proposed rule change as
constituting a non-controversial rule
change under Rule 19b–4(f)(6) under the
Act,3 which renders the proposal
effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
4 Changes
Sfmt 4703
E:\FR\FM\11AUN1.SGM
11AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 155 / Monday, August 11, 2008 / Notices
rmajette on PRODPC74 with NOTICES
NOM.5 NOM has been performing above
expectations since NASDAQ launched
trading on March 31, 2008. There are
multiple firms registered as market
makers and over two dozen additional
firms providing liquidity through
NOM’s system. NOM’s market share of
listed options continues to grow
although NOM trades only a small
percentage of all available options
classes and series. Despite this early
success, NASDAQ continues to monitor
the market to identify instances where
market efficiency can be enhanced.
NASDAQ believes that the efficiency
of its market can be enhanced by
permitting market makers to enter
quotations for one or more contracts
rather than requiring that they enter
quotations for 10 or more contracts in
series in which they are registered.
NASDAQ projects that modifying the
quotations requirements in this manner
will encourage more options trading
firms to register as market makers on
NOM and to provide more liquidity to
NOM participants. An overall increase
in liquidity will benefit investors and
serve the public interest.
The NOM Rules will continue to
ensure that market makers actively
quote. For example, NOM Rule Chapter
VII, Section 6(d)(i) states that, on a daily
basis, a market maker must maintain
continuous two-sided quotations and
participate in the pre-opening phase in
75% of the options series in which the
market maker is registered. In addition,
NOM provides functionality that allows
registered market makers to
automatically input a quotation on the
side of the market that has been
depleted. Moreover, pursuant to
paragraph (d)(ii) of Section 6, Nasdaq
Regulation may call upon a market
maker registered in a particular series to
maintain continuous bids or offers.
Thus, Nasdaq may require a market
maker to continuously quote if it is the
only registered market maker in the
series.
NASDAQ believes that this proposal
is consistent with the Act and also with
the Commission’s well-settled position
that the Act does not mandate any
particular market model:
The Commission agrees that the Act does
not mandate a particular market model for
national securities exchanges, and believes
that many different types of market models
could satisfy the requirements of the Act. The
Commission does not believe that the Act
requires an exchange to have market makers.
Although Market Makers could be an
important source of liquidity on NOM, they
likely will not be the only source. In
particular, the NOM System is designed to
match buying and selling interest of all
Participants on NOM. The Commission
therefore believes that the NOM structure is
consistent with the Act.6
The Commission went on to note that
‘‘[i]n its release adopting Regulation
ATS, the Commission rejected the
suggestion that a guaranteed source of
liquidity was a necessary component of
an exchange’’ and that the approved
rules of the Archipelago Exchange did
not include a market maker
requirement.7
Nasdaq’s proposal is also consistent
with the current practice of the NYSE/
Arca Exchange of permitting options
market makers to enter quotations for
one contract. The NYSE/Arca Options
Market Maker Orientation Manual states
that a market maker quotation must be
entered for a minimum of one contract:
All Market Makers must contribute to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly market.
Market Makers must honor the number of
contracts entered into the system in all series
of options classes within their Appointment.
Any change to a quote (including reduction
of volume) causes the quote to lose priority.
The minimum size is one contract. Neither
LMMs or MMs are required to quote on the
Opening Auction. (emphasis added).8
Nasdaq proposes to adopt the same
requirement and to make it transparent
by including it in Nasdaq’s official rule
manual.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 6 of the Act,9 in
general and with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act,10 in particular, in that it is designed
to promote just and equitable principles
of trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest; and are not designed to
permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The proposed changes are consistent
with the statute in that they are
designed to facilitate transactions in
options on the Nasdaq Options Market
by encouraging participants to provide
liquidity through Nasdaq’s system. If the
6 Id.
at 14527 (footnotes omitted).
at note 92.
8 https://www.nyse.com/pdfs/
Options_MM_Orientation_Manual.pdf at page 2.
9 15 U.S.C. 78f.
10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
7 Id.
5 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57478
(March 12, 2008), 73 FR 14521 (March 18, 2008)
(order approving SR–NASDAQ–2007–004 and
2007–080).
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:22 Aug 08, 2008
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PO 00000
Frm 00116
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
46697
proposal succeeds in attracting
additional liquidity providers and
additional liquidity, the Nasdaq system
will then match more buying and selling
interest between and among all NOM
participants.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
Nasdaq does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. To the
contrary, the proposal is designed to
enhance competition and is based upon
the rules of another national securities
exchange that trades standardized
options.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Nasdaq has designated this rule filing
as non-controversial under Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act,11 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.12 Nasdaq believes
that the rule change should take effect
immediately upon filing because it will
effect a change that: (1) Does not
significantly affect the public interest or
the protection of investors, and (2) does
not impose any significant burden on
competition, and (3) does not become
operative for 30 days after the date of
this filing. As such, the proposal is
effective upon filing with the
Commission. Nasdaq intends to make
this rule proposal operative 30 days
after the date of filing.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission may summarily abrogate
the rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in the furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
11 15
12 17
E:\FR\FM\11AUN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
11AUN1
46698
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 155 / Monday, August 11, 2008 / Notices
Electronic Comments
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
No. SR–NASDAQ–2008–063 on the
subject line.
[Disaster Declaration #11353 and #11354]
The number assigned to this disaster
for physical damage is 113538 and for
economic injury is 113540.
Texas Disaster #TX–00297
(Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
Numbers 59002 and 59008)
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
rmajette on PRODPC74 with NOTICES
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2008–063. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of NASDAQ. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2008–063 and
should be submitted on or before
September 2, 2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.13
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–18459 Filed 8–8–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
13 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:22 Aug 08, 2008
Jkt 214001
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This is a Notice of the
Presidential declaration of a major
disaster for the State of Texas (FEMA–
1780–DR), dated 07/31/2008.
Incident: Hurricane Dolly.
Incident Period: 07/22/2008 and
continuing.
Effective Date: 07/31/2008.
Physical Loan Application Deadline
Date: 09/30/2008.
Economic Injury (Eidl) Loan
Application Deadline Date: 05/01/2009.
ADDRESSES: Submit completed loan
applications to: U.S. Small Business
Administration, Processing and
Disbursement Center, 14925 Kingsport
Road, Fort Worth, TX 76155.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: M.
Mitravich, Office of Disaster Assistance,
U.S. Small Business Administration,
409 3rd Street, SW., Suite 6050,
Washington, DC 20416.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is
hereby given that as a result of the
President’s major disaster declaration on
07/31/2008, applications for disaster
loans may be filed at the address listed
above or other locally announced
locations.
The following areas have been
determined to be adversely affected by
the disaster:
Primary Counties (Physical Damage and
Economic Injury Loans):
Cameron, Hidalgo, Willacy.
Contiguous Counties (Economic Injury
Loans Only):
Texas: Brooks, Starr, Kenedy.
The Interest Rates are:
DATES:
For Physical Damage:
Homeowners With Credit Available Elsewhere ......................
Homeowners Without Credit
Available Elsewhere ..............
Businesses With Credit Available Elsewhere ......................
Other (Including Non-Profit Organizations)
With
Credit
Available Elsewhere ..............
Businesses and Non-Profit Organizations Without Credit
Available Elsewhere ..............
For Economic Injury:
Businesses & Small Agricultural
Cooperatives Without Credit
Available Elsewhere ..............
PO 00000
Frm 00117
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Herbert L. Mitchell,
Associate Administrator for Disaster
Assistance.
[FR Doc. E8–18443 Filed 8–8–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8025–01–P
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
HUBZone Program
U.S. Small Business
Administration (SBA).
ACTION: Notice of methodology for
measuring the economic impact of the
HUBZone Program.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: In June 2008, the Government
Accountability Office (GAO) issued its
findings on the U.S. Small Business
Administration (SBA) Historically
Underutilized Business Zone
(HUBZone) Program. One of GAO’s
findings is that the SBA does not assess
the Program’s economic impact. The
GAO noted the importance of this given
that the HUBZone Program is primarily
defined by economic factors (household
income, unemployment rate, and
poverty rate).
On June 6, 2008, the SBA responded
to GAO’s findings, and provided several
steps to address them. One of these
steps is to develop a methodology for
assessing the Program’s economic
impact.
This paper outlines the anticipated
methodology for this assessment. The
paper will provide a brief description of
the different methodological options
currently available for undertaking an
impact assessment. It will then provide
a basic description of the HUBZone
Program. Finally, it will detail the
specific methodology chosen for
measuring the Program’s economic
impact.
Percent
The complexity of assessing the
Program’s economic impact lies in that
there are multiple government agencies
5.375 using three relevant procurement
mechanisms, and five classes of
2.687
HUBZones. In addition, the required
8.000 data for this assessment will be derived
from four different databases. This
multiple database feature, as well as
5.250 other documented data issues of the
HUBZone Program, increases the
difficulty of correctly identifying the
4.000 assessment’s relevant data elements.
This methodology assumes that these
data issues will be addressed.
This methodology will trace Federal
4.000
contract dollars as they flow to the
E:\FR\FM\11AUN1.SGM
11AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 155 (Monday, August 11, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 46696-46698]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-18459]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-58305; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2008-063]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change
To Modify the Rules Governing the Requirements for Market Maker
Quotations on the NASDAQ Options Market
August 5, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on July 15, 2008, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``NASDAQ'') filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by NASDAQ. NASDAQ has designated the proposed rule
change as constituting a non-controversial rule change under Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) under the Act,\3\ which renders the proposal effective upon
filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Nasdaq proposes to modify Chapter VII, Section 6 of the Nasdaq
rules governing the requirements for market maker quotations on the
NASDAQ Options Market (``NOM''). The text of the proposed rule change
is below. Proposed new language is italicized; proposed deletions are
in brackets.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Changes are marked to the rule text that appears in the
electronic Nasdaq Manual found at https://nasdaq.complinet.com.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
Chapter VII, Sec. 6 Market Maker Quotations
(a) Size Associated with Quotes. A Market Maker's bid and offer for
a series of options contracts shall be accompanied by the number of
contracts at that price the Market Maker is willing to buy or sell. The
best bid and best offer entered by a Market Maker must have a size of
at least [ten (10)] one (1) contract[s].
(b)-(e) No Change.
* * * * *
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, NASDAQ included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. NASDAQ has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
On March 12, 2008, the Commission approved SR-NASDAQ-2007-004 and
SR-NASDAQ-2007-080, proposals to create the NASDAQ Options Market or
[[Page 46697]]
NOM.\5\ NOM has been performing above expectations since NASDAQ
launched trading on March 31, 2008. There are multiple firms registered
as market makers and over two dozen additional firms providing
liquidity through NOM's system. NOM's market share of listed options
continues to grow although NOM trades only a small percentage of all
available options classes and series. Despite this early success,
NASDAQ continues to monitor the market to identify instances where
market efficiency can be enhanced.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57478 (March 12, 2008),
73 FR 14521 (March 18, 2008) (order approving SR-NASDAQ-2007-004 and
2007-080).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NASDAQ believes that the efficiency of its market can be enhanced
by permitting market makers to enter quotations for one or more
contracts rather than requiring that they enter quotations for 10 or
more contracts in series in which they are registered. NASDAQ projects
that modifying the quotations requirements in this manner will
encourage more options trading firms to register as market makers on
NOM and to provide more liquidity to NOM participants. An overall
increase in liquidity will benefit investors and serve the public
interest.
The NOM Rules will continue to ensure that market makers actively
quote. For example, NOM Rule Chapter VII, Section 6(d)(i) states that,
on a daily basis, a market maker must maintain continuous two-sided
quotations and participate in the pre-opening phase in 75% of the
options series in which the market maker is registered. In addition,
NOM provides functionality that allows registered market makers to
automatically input a quotation on the side of the market that has been
depleted. Moreover, pursuant to paragraph (d)(ii) of Section 6, Nasdaq
Regulation may call upon a market maker registered in a particular
series to maintain continuous bids or offers. Thus, Nasdaq may require
a market maker to continuously quote if it is the only registered
market maker in the series.
NASDAQ believes that this proposal is consistent with the Act and
also with the Commission's well-settled position that the Act does not
mandate any particular market model:
The Commission agrees that the Act does not mandate a particular
market model for national securities exchanges, and believes that
many different types of market models could satisfy the requirements
of the Act. The Commission does not believe that the Act requires an
exchange to have market makers. Although Market Makers could be an
important source of liquidity on NOM, they likely will not be the
only source. In particular, the NOM System is designed to match
buying and selling interest of all Participants on NOM. The
Commission therefore believes that the NOM structure is consistent
with the Act.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ Id. at 14527 (footnotes omitted).
The Commission went on to note that ``[i]n its release adopting
Regulation ATS, the Commission rejected the suggestion that a
guaranteed source of liquidity was a necessary component of an
exchange'' and that the approved rules of the Archipelago Exchange did
not include a market maker requirement.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ Id. at note 92.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nasdaq's proposal is also consistent with the current practice of
the NYSE/Arca Exchange of permitting options market makers to enter
quotations for one contract. The NYSE/Arca Options Market Maker
Orientation Manual states that a market maker quotation must be entered
for a minimum of one contract:
All Market Makers must contribute to the maintenance of a fair
and orderly market. Market Makers must honor the number of contracts
entered into the system in all series of options classes within
their Appointment. Any change to a quote (including reduction of
volume) causes the quote to lose priority. The minimum size is one
contract. Neither LMMs or MMs are required to quote on the Opening
Auction. (emphasis added).\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ https://www.nyse.com/pdfs/Options_MM_Orientation_
Manual.pdf at page 2.
Nasdaq proposes to adopt the same requirement and to make it
transparent by including it in Nasdaq's official rule manual.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with
the provisions of Section 6 of the Act,\9\ in general and with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\10\ in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest; and are not
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The proposed changes are consistent with the statute in that they
are designed to facilitate transactions in options on the Nasdaq
Options Market by encouraging participants to provide liquidity through
Nasdaq's system. If the proposal succeeds in attracting additional
liquidity providers and additional liquidity, the Nasdaq system will
then match more buying and selling interest between and among all NOM
participants.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
Nasdaq does not believe that the proposed rule change will result
in any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. To the contrary, the proposal
is designed to enhance competition and is based upon the rules of
another national securities exchange that trades standardized options.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Nasdaq has designated this rule filing as non-controversial under
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act,\11\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
thereunder.\12\ Nasdaq believes that the rule change should take effect
immediately upon filing because it will effect a change that: (1) Does
not significantly affect the public interest or the protection of
investors, and (2) does not impose any significant burden on
competition, and (3) does not become operative for 30 days after the
date of this filing. As such, the proposal is effective upon filing
with the Commission. Nasdaq intends to make this rule proposal
operative 30 days after the date of filing.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\12\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission may summarily abrogate the rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in the furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
[[Page 46698]]
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File No. SR-NASDAQ-2008-063 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2008-063. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street,
NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours
of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of NASDAQ. All comments
received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit
personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2008-063 and should
be submitted on or before September 2, 2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\13\
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\13\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8-18459 Filed 8-8-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P