Self-Regulatory Organizations; the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment No. 1 Thereto To Amend the Definition of “Non-Industry Director” in the By-Laws of the NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. and the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC, 32615-32617 [E8-12799]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 111 / Monday, June 9, 2008 / Notices
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. The
Exchange believes that the proposed
amendment is consistent with the
investor protection objectives of the Act
in that it provides for an adjustment to
list applicants’ historical financial
results that is consistent with other
adjustments already permitted under
the Exchange’s earnings standard and is
reasonable given the purpose of the
earnings standard, which is to
determine the suitability for listing of
companies on a forward-looking basis.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change
does not: (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days after the date of
filing, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate if consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest, the proposed rule
change has become effective pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 9 and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.10
A proposed rule change filed under
19b–4(f)(6) normally may not become
operative prior to 30 days after the date
of filing.11 However, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) 12 permits the Commission to
designate a shorter time if such action
is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The
Exchange has requested that the
Commission waive the 30-day pre9 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
11 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
12 Id.
18:05 Jun 06, 2008
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSE–2008–44 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2008–44. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
13 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
impact of the proposed rule on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
10 17
VerDate Aug<31>2005
operative delay and designate the
proposed rule change to become
operative upon filing.
The Commission believes that
waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest
because the proposed rule change is
consistent with other adjustments the
Exchange makes when evaluating
applicants on a forward-looking, postIPO basis under the existing earnings
standard in Section 102.01C(I) of the
Listed Company Manual, and the
proposal will take effect as a Pilot
Program, allowing the Commission to
evaluate the suitability of the proposal
during the pilot period. The
Commission designates the proposal to
become effective and operative upon
filing.13
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission may summarily abrogate
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in the furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
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32615
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of NYSE. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2008–44 and should
be submitted on or before June 27, 2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–12798 Filed 6–6–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–57911; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2008–043]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; the
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change and
Amendment No. 1 Thereto To Amend
the Definition of ‘‘Non-Industry
Director’’ in the By-Laws of the
NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. and the
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
June 3, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on May 12,
2008, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(the ‘‘NASDAQ Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been substantially prepared by the
NASDAQ Exchange. On May 28, 2008,
the NASDAQ Exchange filed
14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
E:\FR\FM\09JNN1.SGM
09JNN1
32616
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 111 / Monday, June 9, 2008 / Notices
Amendment No. 1.3 The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change,
as amended, from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The NASDAQ Exchange is filing this
proposed rule change relating to the
amendment of its By-Laws and the ByLaws of its parent corporation, The
NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. (‘‘NASDAQ
OMX’’). The proposed rule change will
be implemented upon approval by the
Commission. The text of the proposed
rule change is below. Proposed new
language is italicized.4
By-Laws of The NASDAQ OMX Group,
Inc.
Article I Definitions
When used in these By-Laws, unless
the context otherwise requires, the term:
(a)–(l) No change.
(m) ‘‘Non-Industry Director’’ or ‘‘NonIndustry committee member’’ means a
Director (excluding the Staff Directors)
or committee member who is (1) a
Public Director or Public committee
member; (2) an officer, director, or
employee of an issuer of securities listed
on a national securities exchange
operated by any Self-Regulatory
Subsidiary; or (3) any other individual
who would not be an Industry Director
or Industry committee member;
(n)–(o) No change.
*
*
*
*
*
By-Laws of The NASDAQ Stock Market
LLC
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
These By-Laws have been established
as the By-laws of The NASDAQ Stock
Market LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (the ‘‘Company’’), pursuant to
the First Amended Limited Liability
Company Agreement of the Company,
dated as of November 30, 2007 (as
amended from time to time, the ‘‘LLC
Agreement’’), and, together with the
LLC Agreement, constitute the limited
liability company agreement of the
Company within the meaning of the
LLC Act (as defined in the LLC
Agreement). In the event of any
inconsistency between the LLC
Agreement and these By-Laws, the
3 Amendment No. 1 replaces and supersedes the
original filing.
4 Changes are marked to the rule text that appears
in the electronic Nasdaq Manual found at https://
nasdaq.complinet.com and also reflects
amendments to the NASDAQ OMX By-Laws
proposed in Securities Exchange Act Release No.
57761 (May 1, 2008), 73 FR 26182 (May 8, 2008)
(SR–NASDAQ–2008–035) (the ‘‘Prior By-Law
Filing’’).
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:05 Jun 06, 2008
Jkt 214001
provision of the LLC Agreement shall
control.
Capitalized terms used and not
otherwise defined herein shall have the
meanings ascribed to them in the LLC
Agreement.
Article I Definitions
When used in these By-Laws, unless
the context otherwise requires, the
terms set forth below shall have the
following meanings:
(a)–(u) No change.
(v) ‘‘Non-Industry Director’’ means a
Director (excluding Staff Directors) who
is (i) a Public Director; (ii) an officer,
director, or employee of an issuer of
securities listed on the national
securities exchange operated by the
Company; or (iii) any other individual
who would not be an Industry Director.
(w)–(ee) No change.
*
*
*
*
*
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
NASDAQ Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
NASDAQ Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in Sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The NASDAQ Exchange and
NASDAQ OMX are proposing to amend
their respective By-Laws to clarify that
a director of an issuer of securities may
appropriately be considered an ‘‘issuer
representative’’ for purposes of
provisions of the By-Laws that require
issuer representation on the respective
Boards of Directors of the companies.
Specifically, Section 4.3 of the
NASDAQ OMX By-Laws provides that
‘‘[t]he number of Non-Industry
Directors, including at least one Public
Director and at least one issuer
representative, shall equal or exceed the
number of Industry Directors, unless the
Board consists of ten or more Directors.
In such case at least two Directors shall
be issuer representatives.’’ Similarly,
Article III, Section 2(a) of the NASDAQ
Exchange By-Laws provides that ‘‘[t]he
number of Non-Industry Directors,
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Fmt 4703
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including at least one Public Director
and at least one issuer representative (or
if the Board consists of ten or more
Directors, at least two issuer
representatives), shall equal or exceed
the sum of the number of Industry
Directors and Member Representative
Directors to be elected under the terms
of the LLC Agreement. A Director may
not be subject to a statutory
disqualification.’’
The term ‘‘issuer representative’’ is
not defined by the By-Laws of either
company. Article I of the NASDAQ
OMX By-Laws, however, will provide
(assuming approval of the Prior By-Law
Filing) that ‘‘‘Non-Industry Director’ or
‘Non-Industry committee member’
means a Director (excluding the Staff
Directors) 5 or committee member who
is (1) A Public Director or Public
committee member; 6 (2) an officer or
employee of an issuer of securities listed
on a national securities exchange
operated by any Self-Regulatory
Subsidiary; 7 or (3) any other individual
who would not be an Industry Director
or Industry committee member.’’ 8
Similarly, the NASDAQ Exchange ByLaws define ‘‘Non-Industry Director’’ to
mean ‘‘a Director (excluding Staff
Directors) who is (i) A Public Director;
(ii) an officer or employee of an issuer
of securities listed on the national
securities exchange operated by the
Company; or (iii) any other individual
who would not be an Industry
Director.’’ 9
In light of these definitions, it might
be contended that the definition of NonIndustry Director should inform the
interpretation of the issuer
5 A ‘‘Staff Director’’ is defined as a NASDAQ
OMX officer who is serving as a Director of
NASDAQ OMX.
6 A ‘‘Public Director’’ or ‘‘Public committee
member’’ means ‘‘a Director or committee member
who has no material business relationship with a
broker or dealer, [NASDAQ OMX] or its affiliates,
or [the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority,
Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’)].’’
7 Currently, this provision refers to the NASDAQ
Exchange rather than ‘‘any Self-Regulatory
Subsidiary’’ but is otherwise substantively
identical. The term ‘‘Self-Regulatory Subsidiary’’
anticipates the acquisition by NASDAQ OMX of
several additional self-regulatory organizations and
is therefore defined as ‘‘each of (i) [the NASDAQ
Exchange]; (ii) upon the closing of their acquisition
by [NASDAQ OMX], Boston Stock Exchange,
Incorporated and Boston Stock Exchange Clearing
Corporation; and (iii) upon the closing of their
acquisition by [NASDAQ OMX], Philadelphia Stock
Exchange, Inc. and Stock Clearing Corporation of
Philadelphia.’’
8 The NASDAQ Exchange believes it is not
necessary to quote the lengthy definitions of
‘‘Industry Director’’ and ‘‘Industry committee
member’’ here. In general, the definition covers
directors or committee members with material ties
to broker-dealers.
9 The capitalized terms used in the definition are
defined in a manner similar to the comparable
terms in the NASDAQ OMX By-Laws.
E:\FR\FM\09JNN1.SGM
09JNN1
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 111 / Monday, June 9, 2008 / Notices
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
representative requirement and that
therefore an issuer representative must
be an officer or employee of an issuer
listed on a particular exchange. The
NASDAQ Exchange does not believe
that such a constrained interpretation is
warranted, however, in light of either
the existing language of the By-Laws or
the policies underlying them. Rather,
the NASDAQ Exchange believes that a
director of an issuer who is not also its
officer or employee would be fully
familiar with the concerns of public
companies and could therefore
adequately represent the issuer
community in the deliberations of the
NASDAQ Exchange and NASDAQ OMX
Boards. Moreover, with regard to the
NASDAQ Exchange Board, the
NASDAQ Exchange notes that Section
6(b)(3) of the Act 10 requires the
inclusion on the NASDAQ Exchange
Board of at least one director
‘‘representative of issuers and investors’’
but does not define this requirement
and that other self-regulatory
organizations appear to satisfy this
requirement through election of persons
that may serve as directors on other
boards. Indeed, the NASDAQ Exchange
believes that the requirement of a
director to represent issuers and
investors implies that a director of a
public company would be well suited to
fit this role, because the business of the
issuer is managed under the direction of
its board and because the director is the
fiduciary of investors in the issuer.
Nevertheless, to make it clear that the
definition of Non-Industry Director does
not serve as an impediment to a director
of an issuer serving as an issuer
representative, NASDAQ OMX and the
NASDAQ Exchange propose to amend
the definitions of Non-Industry Director
to insert appropriate references to the
director of an issuer.
2. Statutory Basis
The NASDAQ Exchange believes that
the proposed rule change is consistent
with the provisions of Section 6 of the
Act,11 in general, and with Sections
6(b)(1) and (b)(3) of the Act,12 in
particular, in that the proposal enables
the NASDAQ Exchange and NASDAQ
OMX to be so organized as to have the
capacity to be able to carry out the
purposes of the Act and to comply with
and enforce compliance by members
and persons associated with members
with provisions of the Act, the rules and
regulations thereunder, and the rules of
the exchange, and is designed to
provide that one or more directors of the
1015
U.S.C. 78f(b)(3).
U.S.C. 78f.
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1) and (3).
11 15
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:05 Jun 06, 2008
Jkt 214001
NASDAQ Exchange shall be
representative of issuers and investors
and not associated with a member of the
exchange, broker, or dealer.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The NASDAQ Exchange does not
believe that the proposed rule change
will result in any burden on
competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
A. By order approve such proposed
rule change, or
B. Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
32617
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the NASDAQ
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2008–043 and should be
submitted on or before June 30, 2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.13
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–12799 Filed 6–6–08; 8:45 am]
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
Electronic Comments
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
American Stock Exchange LLC; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
of Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Exchange-Traded Note Transaction
Fees
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2008–043 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Florence E. Harmon, Acting
Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2008–043. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
PO 00000
Frm 00070
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–57902; File No. SR–Amex–
2008–45]
June 2, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on May 23,
2008, the American Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘Amex’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
13 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
E:\FR\FM\09JNN1.SGM
09JNN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 111 (Monday, June 9, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 32615-32617]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-12799]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-57911; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2008-043]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment No. 1 Thereto To
Amend the Definition of ``Non-Industry Director'' in the By-Laws of the
NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. and the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
June 3, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on May 12, 2008, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (the ``NASDAQ Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the
proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which
Items have been substantially prepared by the NASDAQ Exchange. On May
28, 2008, the NASDAQ Exchange filed
[[Page 32616]]
Amendment No. 1.\3\ The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change, as amended, from interested
persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ Amendment No. 1 replaces and supersedes the original filing.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The NASDAQ Exchange is filing this proposed rule change relating to
the amendment of its By-Laws and the By-Laws of its parent corporation,
The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. (``NASDAQ OMX''). The proposed rule change
will be implemented upon approval by the Commission. The text of the
proposed rule change is below. Proposed new language is italicized.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Changes are marked to the rule text that appears in the
electronic Nasdaq Manual found at https://nasdaq.complinet.com and
also reflects amendments to the NASDAQ OMX By-Laws proposed in
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57761 (May 1, 2008), 73 FR 26182
(May 8, 2008) (SR-NASDAQ-2008-035) (the ``Prior By-Law Filing'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
By-Laws of The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc.
Article I Definitions
When used in these By-Laws, unless the context otherwise requires,
the term:
(a)-(l) No change.
(m) ``Non-Industry Director'' or ``Non-Industry committee member''
means a Director (excluding the Staff Directors) or committee member
who is (1) a Public Director or Public committee member; (2) an
officer, director, or employee of an issuer of securities listed on a
national securities exchange operated by any Self-Regulatory
Subsidiary; or (3) any other individual who would not be an Industry
Director or Industry committee member;
(n)-(o) No change.
* * * * *
By-Laws of The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
These By-Laws have been established as the By-laws of The NASDAQ
Stock Market LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the
``Company''), pursuant to the First Amended Limited Liability Company
Agreement of the Company, dated as of November 30, 2007 (as amended
from time to time, the ``LLC Agreement''), and, together with the LLC
Agreement, constitute the limited liability company agreement of the
Company within the meaning of the LLC Act (as defined in the LLC
Agreement). In the event of any inconsistency between the LLC Agreement
and these By-Laws, the provision of the LLC Agreement shall control.
Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have
the meanings ascribed to them in the LLC Agreement.
Article I Definitions
When used in these By-Laws, unless the context otherwise requires,
the terms set forth below shall have the following meanings:
(a)-(u) No change.
(v) ``Non-Industry Director'' means a Director (excluding Staff
Directors) who is (i) a Public Director; (ii) an officer, director, or
employee of an issuer of securities listed on the national securities
exchange operated by the Company; or (iii) any other individual who
would not be an Industry Director.
(w)-(ee) No change.
* * * * *
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the NASDAQ Exchange included
statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule
change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule
change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places
specified in Item IV below. The NASDAQ Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The NASDAQ Exchange and NASDAQ OMX are proposing to amend their
respective By-Laws to clarify that a director of an issuer of
securities may appropriately be considered an ``issuer representative''
for purposes of provisions of the By-Laws that require issuer
representation on the respective Boards of Directors of the companies.
Specifically, Section 4.3 of the NASDAQ OMX By-Laws provides that
``[t]he number of Non-Industry Directors, including at least one Public
Director and at least one issuer representative, shall equal or exceed
the number of Industry Directors, unless the Board consists of ten or
more Directors. In such case at least two Directors shall be issuer
representatives.'' Similarly, Article III, Section 2(a) of the NASDAQ
Exchange By-Laws provides that ``[t]he number of Non-Industry
Directors, including at least one Public Director and at least one
issuer representative (or if the Board consists of ten or more
Directors, at least two issuer representatives), shall equal or exceed
the sum of the number of Industry Directors and Member Representative
Directors to be elected under the terms of the LLC Agreement. A
Director may not be subject to a statutory disqualification.''
The term ``issuer representative'' is not defined by the By-Laws of
either company. Article I of the NASDAQ OMX By-Laws, however, will
provide (assuming approval of the Prior By-Law Filing) that ```Non-
Industry Director' or `Non-Industry committee member' means a Director
(excluding the Staff Directors) \5\ or committee member who is (1) A
Public Director or Public committee member; \6\ (2) an officer or
employee of an issuer of securities listed on a national securities
exchange operated by any Self-Regulatory Subsidiary; \7\ or (3) any
other individual who would not be an Industry Director or Industry
committee member.'' \8\ Similarly, the NASDAQ Exchange By-Laws define
``Non-Industry Director'' to mean ``a Director (excluding Staff
Directors) who is (i) A Public Director; (ii) an officer or employee of
an issuer of securities listed on the national securities exchange
operated by the Company; or (iii) any other individual who would not be
an Industry Director.'' \9\
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\5\ A ``Staff Director'' is defined as a NASDAQ OMX officer who
is serving as a Director of NASDAQ OMX.
\6\ A ``Public Director'' or ``Public committee member'' means
``a Director or committee member who has no material business
relationship with a broker or dealer, [NASDAQ OMX] or its
affiliates, or [the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'')].''
\7\ Currently, this provision refers to the NASDAQ Exchange
rather than ``any Self-Regulatory Subsidiary'' but is otherwise
substantively identical. The term ``Self-Regulatory Subsidiary''
anticipates the acquisition by NASDAQ OMX of several additional
self-regulatory organizations and is therefore defined as ``each of
(i) [the NASDAQ Exchange]; (ii) upon the closing of their
acquisition by [NASDAQ OMX], Boston Stock Exchange, Incorporated and
Boston Stock Exchange Clearing Corporation; and (iii) upon the
closing of their acquisition by [NASDAQ OMX], Philadelphia Stock
Exchange, Inc. and Stock Clearing Corporation of Philadelphia.''
\8\ The NASDAQ Exchange believes it is not necessary to quote
the lengthy definitions of ``Industry Director'' and ``Industry
committee member'' here. In general, the definition covers directors
or committee members with material ties to broker-dealers.
\9\ The capitalized terms used in the definition are defined in
a manner similar to the comparable terms in the NASDAQ OMX By-Laws.
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In light of these definitions, it might be contended that the
definition of Non-Industry Director should inform the interpretation of
the issuer
[[Page 32617]]
representative requirement and that therefore an issuer representative
must be an officer or employee of an issuer listed on a particular
exchange. The NASDAQ Exchange does not believe that such a constrained
interpretation is warranted, however, in light of either the existing
language of the By-Laws or the policies underlying them. Rather, the
NASDAQ Exchange believes that a director of an issuer who is not also
its officer or employee would be fully familiar with the concerns of
public companies and could therefore adequately represent the issuer
community in the deliberations of the NASDAQ Exchange and NASDAQ OMX
Boards. Moreover, with regard to the NASDAQ Exchange Board, the NASDAQ
Exchange notes that Section 6(b)(3) of the Act \10\ requires the
inclusion on the NASDAQ Exchange Board of at least one director
``representative of issuers and investors'' but does not define this
requirement and that other self-regulatory organizations appear to
satisfy this requirement through election of persons that may serve as
directors on other boards. Indeed, the NASDAQ Exchange believes that
the requirement of a director to represent issuers and investors
implies that a director of a public company would be well suited to fit
this role, because the business of the issuer is managed under the
direction of its board and because the director is the fiduciary of
investors in the issuer.
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\10\15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(3).
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Nevertheless, to make it clear that the definition of Non-Industry
Director does not serve as an impediment to a director of an issuer
serving as an issuer representative, NASDAQ OMX and the NASDAQ Exchange
propose to amend the definitions of Non-Industry Director to insert
appropriate references to the director of an issuer.
2. Statutory Basis
The NASDAQ Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the provisions of Section 6 of the Act,\11\ in general,
and with Sections 6(b)(1) and (b)(3) of the Act,\12\ in particular, in
that the proposal enables the NASDAQ Exchange and NASDAQ OMX to be so
organized as to have the capacity to be able to carry out the purposes
of the Act and to comply with and enforce compliance by members and
persons associated with members with provisions of the Act, the rules
and regulations thereunder, and the rules of the exchange, and is
designed to provide that one or more directors of the NASDAQ Exchange
shall be representative of issuers and investors and not associated
with a member of the exchange, broker, or dealer.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1) and (3).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The NASDAQ Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change
will result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
A. By order approve such proposed rule change, or
B. Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2008-043 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street,
NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2008-043. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street,
NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours
of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the NASDAQ Exchange.
All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You
should submit only information that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2008-
043 and should be submitted on or before June 30, 2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\13\
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\13\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8-12799 Filed 6-6-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P