Proposed Rule Changes of Self-Regulatory Organizations, 16179-16198 [E8-5998]
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16179
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 73, No. 60
Thursday, March 27, 2008
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Animal and Plant Health Inspection
Service
9 CFR Part 94
[Docket No. APHIS–2007–0142]
Addition of Armenia to the List of
Regions Where African Swine Fever
Exists
Animal and Plant Health
Inspection Service, USDA.
ACTION: Affirmation of interim rule as
final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting as a final
rule, without change, an interim rule
that amended the regulations
concerning the importation of animals
and animal products by adding Armenia
to the list of regions where African
swine fever exists. We took that action
because outbreaks of African swine
fever had been confirmed in various
locations in the northern portion of
Armenia. The interim rule was
necessary to prevent the introduction of
African swine fever into the United
States.
Effective on March 27, 2008, we
are adopting as a final rule the interim
rule published at 73 FR 1043–1044 on
January 7, 2008.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
Javier Vargas, Animal Scientist,
Regionalization Evaluation Services
Staff, National Center for Import and
Export, VS, APHIS, 4700 River Road,
Unit 38, Riverdale, MD 20737–1231;
(301) 734–0756.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DATES:
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List of Subjects in 9 CFR Part 94
Animal diseases, Imports, Livestock,
Meat and meat products, Milk, Poultry
and poultry products, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
PART 94—RINDERPEST, FOOT-ANDMOUTH DISEASE, FOWL PEST (FOWL
PLAGUE), EXOTIC NEWCASTLE
DISEASE, AFRICAN SWINE FEVER,
CLASSICAL SWINE FEVER, AND
BOVINE SPONGIFORM
ENCEPHALOPATHY: PROHIBITED
AND RESTRICTED IMPORTATIONS
Accordingly, we are adopting as a
final rule, without change, the interim
rule that amended 9 CFR part 94 and
I
Background
The regulations in 9 CFR part 94
(referred to below as the regulations)
govern the importation of specified
animals and animal products to prevent
the introduction into the United States
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of various animal diseases, including
rinderpest, foot-and-mouth disease,
bovine spongiform encephalopathy,
swine vesicular disease, classical swine
fever, and African swine fever (ASF).
These are dangerous and destructive
diseases of ruminants and swine.
Section 94.8 of the regulations lists
regions of the world where ASF exists
or is reasonably believed to exist and
imposes restrictions on the importation
of pork and pork products into the
United States from those regions.
In an interim rule 1 effective and
published in the Federal Register on
January 7, 2008 (73 FR 1043–1044,
Docket No. APHIS–2007–0142), we
amended the regulations by adding
Armenia to the list in § 94.8 of regions
where ASF exists or is reasonably
believed to exist. As a result of that
action, the importation into the United
States of pork and pork products from
Armenia is restricted.
Comments on the interim rule were
required to be received on or before
March 7, 2008. We did not receive any
comments. Therefore, for the reasons
given in the interim rule, we are
adopting the interim rule as a final rule
without change.
This action also affirms the
information contained in the interim
rule concerning Executive Order 12866
and the Regulatory Flexibility Act,
Executive Order 12988, and the
Paperwork Reduction Act. Further, for
this action, the Office of Management
and Budget has waived its review under
Executive Order 12866.
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1 To view the interim rule, go to https://
www.regulations.gov/fdmspublic/component/
main?main=DocketDetail&d=APHIS-2007-0142.
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that was published at 73 FR 1043–1044
on January 7, 2008.
Done in Washington, DC, this 21st day of
March 2008.
Kevin Shea,
Acting Administrator, Animal and Plant
Health Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. E8–6242 Filed 3–26–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–34–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
17 CFR Parts 240 and 249
[Release No. 34–57526; File No. S7–06–07]
RIN 3235–AJ80
Proposed Rule Changes of SelfRegulatory Organizations
Securities and Exchange
Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) is
adopting rule amendments to require
Self-Regulatory Organizations (‘‘SROs’’)
that submit proposed rule changes
pursuant to Section 19(b)(7)(A) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’)
to file these rule changes electronically.
In addition, the Commission is adopting
rule amendments to require SROs to
post all such proposed rule changes on
their Web sites. Together, the
amendments are designed to expand the
electronic filing by SROs of proposed
rule changes, making it more efficient
and cost effective, and to harmonize the
process of filings made under Section
19(b)(7)(A) with that for filings made by
SROs under Section 19(b)(1) of the Act.
DATES: Effective Date: April 28, 2008.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Roeser, Assistant Director, at (202) 551–
5630, Michou Nguyen, Special Counsel,
at (202) 551–5634, or Sherry Moore,
Paralegal, at (202) 551–5549, Division of
Trading and Markets, Securities and
Exchange Commission, 100 F Street,
NE., Washington, DC 20549–6628.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Introduction
On February 23, 2007, the
Commission proposed to require SROs
that submit proposed rule changes
pursuant to Section 19(b)(7)(A) of the
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Act 1 to file these rule changes
electronically.2 The Commission
proposed amending Rule 19b–7 and
Form 19b–7 to: (1) Require SROs to file
proposed rule changes submitted
pursuant to Section 19(b)(7)(A) of the
Act electronically, rather than in paper
format; and (2) require SROs to post all
such proposed rule changes on their
Web sites. The Commission also
proposed making certain conforming
changes to Rule 19b–4 and Form 19b–
4.
Under Section 19(b)(7) of the Act and
Rule 19b–7 thereunder, securities
futures exchanges registered with the
Commission under Section 6(g) of the
Act and associations registered with the
Commission under Section 15A(k) of
the Act 3 for the limited purpose of
regulating activities of members who are
registered as broker-dealers in security
futures products 4 are required to file
certain categories of proposed rule
changes with the Commission.5 These
proposed rule changes are published for
comment and may take effect: (1) When
a written certification has been filed
with the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission (‘‘CFTC’’) under Section
5c(c) of the Commodity Exchange Act;
(2) when the CFTC determines that
review of the proposed rule change is
not necessary; or (3) when the CFTC
approves the proposed rule change.6
Rule 19b–7 and Form 19b–7 under the
Act set forth the process for SROs to file
proposed rule changes under Section
19(b)(7) of the Act.
Currently, SROs are required to
electronically file proposed rule changes
submitted to the Commission under
Section 19(b)(1) of the Act.7 SROs are
also required to post such proposed rule
changes on their Web sites.8
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(7)(A).
Exchange Act Release No. 55341
(February 23, 2007), 72 FR 9412 (March 1, 2007)
(‘‘Electronic 19b–7 Proposing Release’’).
3 15 U.S.C. 78o–1(k).
4 See Section 15(b)(11) of the Act. 15 U.S.C.
78o(b)(11).
5 Section 19(b)(7) of the Act. 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(7).
Specifically, under Section 19(b)(7), these SROs
submit those proposed rule changes that relate to
higher margin levels, fraud or manipulation,
recordkeeping, reporting, listing standards, or
decimal pricing for security futures products, sales
practices for security futures products for persons
who effect transactions in security futures products,
or rules effectuating the SRO’s obligation to enforce
the securities laws.
6 Section 19(b)(7)(B) of the Act. 15 U.S.C.
78s(b)(7)(B). Proposed rule changes that relate to
margin, except for those that result in higher margin
levels, must be filed pursuant to Sections 19(b)(1)
of the Act. 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
7 17 CFR 240.19b–4. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 50486 (October 4, 2004), 69 FR 60287
(October 8, 2004) (File No. S7–18–04) (‘‘Electronic
19b–4 Adopting Release’’).
8 17 CFR 240.19b–4(l).
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Proposed rule changes submitted by
SROs under Section 19(b)(7) of the Act,
in contrast, are submitted to the
Commission in paper.9 In addition,
SROs are not currently required to post
proposed rule changes filed under
Section 19(b)(7) on their Web sites. The
Commission proposed to amend Rule
19b–7 and Form 19b–7 to require
electronic filing and Web posting of
proposed rule changes filed under
Section 19(b)(7) of the Act. These
proposals were designed to conform to
the requirements already in place for
proposed rule changes filed pursuant to
Rule 19b–4 and Form 19b–4.
The Commission received two
comment letters in response to its
request for comments.10 The
commenters were generally supportive
of the proposed amendments but offered
a few suggestions for refinements to the
proposal. In addition, commenters
commended the Commission’s efforts to
improve the rule filing process and
make it less costly and more efficient.
One commenter also offered suggestions
relating to matters outside the scope of
this rulemaking.11 The Commission has
determined to adopt the amendments
substantially as proposed, with
modifications to address the comments
of the NFA and with some clarifications.
II. Amendments
A. Electronic Filing
The Commission proposed to amend
Rule 19b–7 and Form 19b–7 to require
that Form 19b–7, and any amendments
thereto, be submitted electronically to
the Commission. The Commission is
adopting these amendments as
proposed.
Based on the Commission’s
experience receiving electronic Rule
19b–4 filings from SROs, the
Commission believes that requiring
SROs to file proposed rule changes on
Form 19b–7 electronically will have
many benefits. First, the Commission
believes electronic filing will reduce the
amount of time required by SROs to
submit SRO rule filings by eliminating
paper delivery, photocopying, and
distribution. Under the current system,
SROs send paper copies of proposed
rule changes on Form 19b–7 to the
9 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 44692
(August 13, 2001), 66 FR 43721 (August 20, 2001)
(Paper Form 19b–7 Adopting Release).
10 See letters to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Commission, from: Thomas W. Sexton, Vice
President and General Counsel, National Futures
Association (‘‘NFA’’), dated April 23, 2007 (‘‘NFA
Letter’’) and James J. Angel, PhD, CFA, Associate
Professor of Finance, McDonough School of
Business, Georgetown University, dated April 30,
2007 (‘‘Angel Letter’’).
11 See Angel Letter, supra note 10 at 1–2.
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Commission via messenger, overnight
delivery, or U.S. mail. Electronic filing
will reduce costs for the SROs 12
because the SROs will no longer incur
costs for delivery of paper filings or for
the SRO staff time currently devoted to
preparing filing packages. The
Commission also will benefit from
reducing the personnel time currently
associated with manually processing
paper filings.
Second, electronic filing will allow
for a more efficient use of Commission
resources by integrating the SRO
electronic filing technology with SRO
Rule Tracking System (‘‘SRTS’’), the
internal Commission database that
tracks these filings, enabling
Commission staff to more easily monitor
and process proposed rule changes.
Pertinent information regarding
proposed rule changes, as well as
amendments, will be captured
automatically by SRTS. As a result,
Commission staff will be able to monitor
electronically the progress of proposed
rule changes filed on Form 19b–7 from
initial receipt through final disposition
and thereby enhance its management of
the rule filing process.
As of 5:30 p.m. Eastern Daylight
Saving Time on April 25, 2008, the
Commission will no longer accept SRO
proposed rule changes in paper format.
Beginning at 9 a.m. Eastern Daylight
Saving Time on April 28, 2008, SROs
will be required to file all Forms 19b–
7 and any amendments to Forms 19b–
7 electronically, according to the
procedures and in the format described
in Rule 19b–7 and Form 19b–7, as
amended. SROs will gain access to a
secure Web site known as the EFFS,
which enables authorized individuals at
the SRO to file proposed rule changes
with the Commission electronically.13
Proposed rule changes will be deemed
filed on the business day the
Commission receives the proposed rule
change electronically, provided the
Commission receives the filing before
5:30 p.m. Eastern Standard Time or
Eastern Daylight Saving Time,
whichever is in effect at the time of
filing, and it is filed in accordance with
Rule 19b–7 and Form 19b–7, as
amended. The Commission has
eliminated the requirement that SROs
submit multiple, paper copies of
proposed rule changes.14
12 See
infra notes 65–69 and accompanying text.
SRO will determine which individuals
would be supplied with User IDs and passwords to
access the secure Web site. See infra note 17 and
accompanying text.
14 Occasionally, an SRO may find it necessary to
file documents that cannot be submitted
electronically, such as comment letters submitted to
the Exchange before filing, or other exhibits. In
13 The
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As had been proposed, the adopted
amendment to Form 19b–7 requires
SROs to file their proposed rule changes
with an electronic signature.15 Form
19b–7 requires that a filing be signed on
the SRO’s behalf by a person ‘‘duly
authorized’’ to sign a proposed rule
change.16 Each duly authorized
signatory will be required to obtain a
‘‘digital ID,’’ which provides both the
Commission and the SRO with
assurances of the authenticity and
integrity of the electronically-submitted
Form 19b–7.17 In addition, each
signatory will be required to manually
sign a hard copy of the Form 19b–7,
authenticating, acknowledging, or
otherwise adopting his or her electronic
signature that is attached to or logically
associated with the filing. In accordance
with Rule 17a–1 under the Act,18 the
SRO is required to retain that manual
signature page of the rule filing,
authenticating the signatory’s electronic
signature, for not less than five years
after the Form 19b–7 is filed with the
Commission and, upon request, furnish
a copy of it to the Commission or its
staff.19
One commenter suggested that the
Commission use its exemptive authority
to eliminate the requirement that SROs
file proposed rule changes with the
addition, it may not be appropriate to require
proprietary and other information subject to a
request for confidential treatment to be filed
electronically. Accordingly, the amendments to
Rule 19b–7 and Form 19b–7 will retain the
flexibility to permit portions of a rule filing to be
made in paper form under limited circumstances.
For example, the Commission will permit SROs to
file materials for which confidential treatment is
requested in paper format.
15 The Commission notes that the Electronic
Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act,
15 U.S.C. 7001, et seq. does not apply in this regard.
16 The Commission is clarifying on amended
Form 19b–7 that this individual must be an officer
of the SRO, who has been authorized by the SRO’s
governing body to sign proposed rule changes on
behalf of the SRO. See Instruction E to Form 19b–
7.
17 A digital ID, sometimes called a ‘‘digital
certificate,’’ is a file on the computer that identifies
the user. Computers can use a digital ID to create
a digital signature that verifies both that the
message originated from a specific person and that
the message has not been altered either
intentionally or accidentally. The user obtains a
digital ID from a ‘‘Certificate Authority’’ (‘‘CA’’) for
a modest sum (currently approximately $20 per
year). When the SRO electronically sends the Form
19b–7 to the Commission, the digital ID will
encrypt the data through a system that uses ‘‘key
pairs.’’ With key pairs, the SRO’s software
application uses one key to encrypt the document.
When the Commission receives the SRO’s
electronic document, the Commission’s software
will use a matching key to decrypt the document.
18 17 CFR 240.17a–1.
19 See Rule 19b–7(d). These requirements are
substantially consistent with the requirements for
Form 19b–4 filings, which were adapted from
Section 232.302 of Regulation S–T, 17 CFR 232.302
for EDGAR filers.
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Commission pursuant to Section
19(b)(7) of the Act.20 The Commission
believes that this comment is outside
the scope of the proposed amendments
and therefore is not making any changes
to the proposal in this regard.
B. Posting of Rule 19b–7 Proposed Rule
Changes on SRO Web Sites
The Commission also proposed to
amend Rule 19b–7 to require each SRO
to post proposed rule changes filed
pursuant to that Rule, and any
amendments thereto, on its public Web
site no later than two business days after
filing with the Commission. The
Commission also proposed to require
SROs to continue to post such proposed
rule changes until 60 days after the SRO
files a written certification with the
CFTC, the CFTC determines that review
of the proposed rule change is not
necessary, or the CFTC approves the
proposed rule change. The Commission
is adopting these amendments as
proposed.
The Commission believes the Web
site posting requirement provides
interested persons with easy access to
proposed rule changes, while at the
same time providing SROs with
sufficient time to comply with the
posting requirement.21 Based on the
Commission’s experience with respect
to SROs’ obligation to post proposed
rule changes under Rule 19b–4, the
Commission believes that the two
business day timeframe strikes an
appropriate balance between promoting
the public interest of having proposed
rule changes posted quickly and the
need for the SROs to have adequate time
to perform the technological tasks
necessary to post the proposed rule
change.22 The Commission believes all
market participants, investors, and other
interested parties should have access to
SRO proposed rule changes filed with
the Commission, and any amendments,
as soon as practicable. Moreover, the
Commission believes that Web site
accessibility of SRO proposed rule
changes filed under Section 19(b)(7) of
the Act will: (1) Provide interested
persons with faster access to proposed
rule changes; (2) facilitate the ability of
interested persons to comment on the
proposals; (3) save SRO resources
currently used to monitor the
Commission’s Public Reference Room
20 See
Angel Letter, supra note 10 at 1.
complete proposed rule change will also be
available electronically in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
22 An SRO controls the timing of filing proposed
rule changes and amendments and can assure that
its technology staff is prepared to post the proposed
rule change on the SRO’s public Web site within
two business days of filing with the Commission.
21 The
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for competitors’ proposed rule changes;
and (4) enhance the transparency of the
rule filing process by providing ready
access to proposed rule changes and
facilitating public comment on them.
The Commission is also adopting as
proposed amendments requiring SROs
to remove proposed rule changes filed
under Section 19(b)(7) of the Act that
are deemed not properly filed and
returned to SROs or withdrawn by SROs
from their Web sites within two
business days from the Commission’s
notification to the SRO that such
proposed rule change was not properly
filed,23 or of the SRO’s withdrawal of
the proposed rule change.
The NFA requested clarification on
whether it could keep proposed rule
changes on its Web site for longer than
the 60-day period provided in the
proposed rule, and whether it could
maintain on its Web site the letter
submitted to the CFTC in connection
with a proposed rule change that it
withdraws from filing with the
Commission or is notified was not
properly filed. NFA also noted that
leaving the letter submitted to the CFTC
on the NFA Web site may provide
useful historical information regarding
NFA rule changes or other matters.24 In
this regard, the Commission notes that
the amended rule only establishes
minimum periods for which an SRO
must post its proposed rule changes. An
SRO may maintain a Form 19b–7 filing
on its Web site after the 60-day period
has ended. In addition, Rule 19b–7 does
not apply to any filing other than those
made under Section 19(b)(7)(A). Thus,
an SRO may post on its Web site
submissions to the CFTC or other
materials, as it chooses.
Finally, Dr. Angel, suggested that all
SROs be required to describe the status
of rule filings (e.g., ‘‘effective,’’ ‘‘under
review at the Commission,’’ ‘‘rejected,’’
‘‘superseded by a new proposal,’’ etc.)
on their Web sites.25 In addition, Dr.
Angel suggested that the Commission
require SROs to post all filings
submitted to the Commission, including
Form 1 and Form PILOT, and that the
Commission require alternative trading
systems to post their Forms ATS on
their respective Web sites.26 The
Commission believes these suggestions
are outside the scope of the proposed
amendments, which relate exclusively
to electronic filing by securities futures
exchanges under Section 19(b)(7) of the
23 A screen within EFFS will indicate that a rule
filing has not been properly filed and has been
returned to the SRO.
24 See NFA Letter, supra note 10 at 2.
25 See Angel Letter, supra note 10 at 1.
26 See Angel Letter, supra note 10 at 2.
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Act, and therefore is not modifying the
proposal in response to these
comments.27
C. Requirement To Update Rule Text on
SRO Web Sites
Currently, Rule 19b–4(m) under the
Act 28 requires all SROs to post and
maintain on their Web sites a complete
and accurate copy of their rules. In
addition, an SRO must update its Web
site to reflect rule changes within two
business days after being notified of the
Commission’s approval of a proposed
rule change filed pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act or of the
Commission’s notice of a proposed rule
change filed pursuant to 19(b)(3)(A) or
19(b)(7) of the Act. As adopted, all SROs
will continue to be required to post and
maintain a complete and accurate copy
of their rules and to update their Web
sites to reflect their proposed rule
changes.
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1. New Paragraph (g) of Rule 19b–7
The Commission proposed to add
paragraph (g) to Rule 19b–7 to move the
requirement that an SRO filing a
proposed rule change under Section
19(b)(7): (1) Post and maintain a current
and complete version of its rules on its
Web site; and (2) update the rules
posted on its Web site within two days
after a rule change becomes effective.29
The Commission is adopting new
paragraph (g) to Rule 19b–7 as
proposed, with certain minor changes to
reflect comments from the NFA.30
The NFA asked the Commission to
modify the proposed language in Rule
19b–7(g) so that an SRO’s obligation to
update its rules on its Web site would
apply no sooner than two days after the
SRO’s receipt of notice from the CFTC
that it had determined that review of the
27 The Commission notes that it proposed to
require SROs to post amendments to their Form 1s
on their Web sites. See Securities Release Act No.
50699 (November 18, 2004), 69 FR 71126
(December 8, 2004). The Commission has not taken
action on this proposal.
28 17 CFR 240.19b–4(m).
29 Section 19(b)(7)(B) of the Act requires a
proposed rule change filed with the Commission
under Section 19(b)(7) of the Act to be filed
concurrently with the CFTC. Such proposed rule
change is effective upon filing of a written
certification with the CFTC, upon a determination
by the CFTC that review of the proposed rule
change is not necessary, or upon approval of the
proposed rule change by the CFTC. 15 U.S.C.
78s(b)(7)(B).
30 Dr. Angel suggested that the Commission
require SROs to post their rulebooks on their Web
site in one Adobe pdf file for ease of searching. See
Angel Letter, supra note 10 at 1. While the
Commission encourages the SROs to employ
technology on their Web sites which facilitates
research of their rules, the Commission does not
believe it is necessary or appropriate to require
SROs to use a particular application to publish their
rules.
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proposal was not necessary or that it
had approved the proposal.31 The NFA
states that the CFTC does not have an
electronic filing system and, therefore,
the NFA does not always receive
immediate notification of CFTC action.
In response to the NFA’s comment,
the Commission is amending Rule 19b–
7(g) to require an SRO to update its Web
site to reflect rule changes filed under
Section 19(b)(7) within two business
days of the later of: (1) The
Commission’s notice of the proposed
rule change; or (2) the filing by the SRO
of a certification with the CFTC under
Section 5c(c) of the Commodities
Exchange Act, receipt of notice from the
CFTC that it has determined that review
of such proposed rule change is not
necessary, or receipt of notice from the
CFTC that it has approved such
proposed rule change. The Commission
believes these changes are appropriate
because they do not impose an
obligation on an SRO to update its Web
site until the SRO has notice of the
CFTC action and no sooner than SROs
are obligated to update their rule text for
proposals submitted pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act, which are
effective upon filing with the
Commission.
2. Amendments to Paragraph (m) of
Rule 19b–4
The Commission also proposed to
make a conforming change to Rule 19b–
4 to remove the requirement in
paragraph (m) that SROs update their
Web sites to reflect proposed rule
changes filed pursuant to Section
19(b)(7) of the Act. As discussed above,
the Commission has moved this
requirement to Rule 19b–7. The
Commission is adopting the conforming
changes to Rule 19b–4 as proposed.32
In addition, in response to comments
from the NFA, the Commission is
modifying Rule 19b–4(m) as it applies to
an exchange registered with the
Commission under Section 6(g) or a
limited purpose national securities
association registered under Section
15A(k) with regard to the period within
which it must update its rule text on its
Web site. An Exchange registered with
the Commission under Section 6(g) of
the Act 33 or a limited purpose national
securities association registered under
Section 15A(k) of the Act,34 may be
required to file certain proposed rule
changes under Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act. Such proposed rule changes do not
31 See
NFA Letter, supra note 10 at 2–3.
Rule 19b–4(m)(2). The final rule also
clarifies that the two-day time period is business
days.
33 15 U.S.C. 78f(g).
34 15 U.S.C. 78o–1(k).
32 See
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become effective until: (1) The
Commission approved the proposal; and
(2) the SRO filed with the CFTC a
written certification, the CFTC
determined that review of the proposed
rule change is not necessary, or the
CFTC approved the proposed rule
change. Accordingly, the final rule the
Commission is adopting provides that
an exchange that is registered with the
Commission under Section 6(g) of the
Act or a limited purpose national
securities association registered under
Section 15A(k) of the Act, is required to
update its rule text on its Web site to
reflect rule changes filed under Section
19(b)(2) of the Act within two business
days of the later of: (1) The
Commission’s approval of the proposed
rule change; or (2) the SRO’s filing of a
written certification with the CFTC
under Section 5c(c) of the Commodity
Exchange Act, notice from the CFTC
that it has determined that review of the
proposed rule change is not necessary,
or notice from the CFTC that it has
approved the proposed rule change.35
The Commission believes these
modifications to the proposal are
appropriate because they reflect the
practical effect of the fact that exchanges
registered under Section 6(g) of the Act
and national securities association
registered under Section 15A(k) of the
Act are also regulated by the CFTC.
Under this dual regulatory scheme,
proposed rule changes must become
effective under both the Act and the
CEA. The final rule makes clear that
such an SRO’s obligation to update its
Web site to reflect rule changes arises
only after such rule changes have
become effective under both the Act and
the CEA.
D. Form 19b–7 Amendments
1. Form 19b–7 Amendments
The Commission proposed to amend
the instructions to Form 19b–7 to
eliminate the requirement to submit
nine paper copies and instead to require
electronic filing of Form 19b–7. The
Commission is adopting this
amendment as proposed. To access the
secure Internet site for Web-based filing
of the Form 19b–7, an SRO will submit
to the Commission an External
Application User Authentication Form
(‘‘EAUF’’) to register each individual at
the SRO who will be submitting Forms
19b–7 on behalf of the SRO. Upon
receipt and verification of the
information in the EAUF process, the
Commission will issue each such person
a User ID and Password to permit access
to the Commission’s secure Web site. As
35 See
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Form 19b–7 will be electronic, initially
the authorized user at an SRO will
access a screen containing a filing
template, referenced as Page 1, in which
it can identify the SRO, enter a brief
description of the proposed rule change,
and enter a brief description of the SRO
governing body action approval.36 The
SRO will provide contact information
and place the electronic signature of a
duly authorized officer on this Page 1
initial screen.37 The second screen of
the electronic Form 19b–7 will provide
the SRO with a means to attach the
proposed rule change and related
exhibits in Microsoft Word format.38
EAUF users will have electronic access
to a mechanism to fulfill the
requirements of the Form, as adapted for
electronic filing.39 Finally, the SRO will
use the electronic Form 19b–7 to amend
or withdraw a rule filing pending with
the Commission.
The Commission also proposed a
number of changes to Form 19b–7,
unrelated to electronic filing, that are
modeled after certain provisions in
Form 19b–4, which the Commission
believed would facilitate an SRO’s
proper filing of Form 19b–7. The
Commission is adopting the changes to
Form 19b–7 substantially as proposed.
For example, the format of the
Instructions to Form 19b–7 will be
organized according to the sections
currently used for Form 19b–4
Instructions, instead of the combination
of questions and titles that serve as
subject heads in the existing
Instructions to Form 19b–7 currently.
The amended Form 19b–7 will require
the SRO to describe the purpose of the
proposed rule change in sufficient detail
to enable the public to provide
meaningful public comment.40 The
Form 19b–7 will direct the SRO to
36 The authorized user also will be able to
indicate if there will be a separate filing of any hard
copy exhibits that are unable to be submitted
electronically.
37 As noted supra notes 15–17, and accompanying
text, a person that is a ‘‘duly authorized officer’’ at
the SRO will be required to place his or her
‘‘electronic signature’’ on the Form 19b–7 before it
is transmitted electronically to the Commission.
38 An SRO may also submit Exhibits 2, 3, and 5
in another acceptable electronic format, including
Microsoft Excel, Microsoft PowerPoint, Adobe
Acrobat, or Corel WordPerfect, if Microsoft Word is
not available to the SRO or the document is not
compatible with Microsoft Word.
39 For example, the SRO will click separate boxes
on the second screen to attach documents
containing the various exhibits; notices, written
comments, transcripts, other communications;
form, report, or questionnaire; proposed rule text;
CFTC certification; the completed notice of the
proposed rule change for publication in the Federal
Register; and, marked copies of amendments if
applicable.
40 See also General Instructions for Form 19b–4,
which establish a similar requirement for Form
19b–4.
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relevant sections of the Act that are
appropriate for discussion in the
Statutory Basis section of the Form 19b–
7 and will clarify that a mere assertion
that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the Act is not sufficient
to describe why the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. The
amended Form 19b–7 will also provide
updated instructions related to the
solicitation of comments from interested
persons regarding the proposed rule
change. These updated instructions will
include the new address where
interested parties may direct comments
to Form 19b–7 filings in hard copy and
describe the manner in which
comments may be submitted on the
Commission Web site.
The changes to Form 19b–7 will alter
the way that the Exhibits are organized
and the Instructions to such Exhibits are
presented. For example, the amended
Instructions will direct an SRO to
include the completed notice of the
proposed rule change (‘‘Form 19b–7
Notice’’ or ‘‘Notice’’) as Exhibit 1,
whereas such notice is not assigned to
an Exhibit in the existing Form 19b–7.
The instructions for the Form 19b–7
Notice will be amended to include more
detailed guidance on the current
requirement that the Notice must be
formatted to comply with the
requirements for Federal Register
publication. For example, the amended
Instructions will provide guidance
regarding Federal Register requirements
relating to margin spacing, page
numbering, and line spacing.
The subject of existing Exhibit 1,
relating to communications with third
parties on the subject of the proposed
rule change, will move to Exhibit 2. The
guidance in the existing Instructions to
Exhibit 2 will be replaced, in Exhibit 3,
with more detailed guidance as to how
the SRO should present forms, reports,
and questionnaires that the SRO
proposes to use to implement the terms
of the proposed rule change. The
requirement to include the text of the
proposed rule change will remain in
Exhibit 4, but the requirement for the
SRO to describe the anticipated effect of
the proposed rule change would have
on the application of other rules of the
SRO will move to Section II(A)(1)(b) of
the Form 19b–7 Notice.
The Commission is adopting as
proposed, a requirement that an SRO
submitting a Form 19b–7 attach, in
Exhibit 5, a document reflecting the
certificate of effectiveness of a proposed
rule change, an SRO’s request or the
CFTC’s determination that review of the
proposed rule change is not necessary,
or an SRO’s request for CFTC approval
or an indication from the CFTC that the
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proposed rule change has been
approved. Page 1 of Form 19b–7 will
provide a space for SROs to indicate
which of these actions, noted in the
preceding sentence, has been taken by
the SRO or the CFTC. After further
consideration of the issue, the
Commission is modifying Page 1 to
provide greater specificity as to the
status of the effectiveness of the
proposed rule change. Accordingly,
Page 1 will have separate boxes for the
SRO to mark indicating whether it is
attaching a copy of its request that the
CFTC determine that review of the
proposed rule change is not necessary or
a copy of the CFTC’s determination that
review of the proposed rule change is
not necessary. Similarly, an SRO will be
able to mark separate boxes indicating
whether the SRO is attaching a
document reflecting the SRO’s request
that the CFTC approve the proposed
rule change or to indicate that the SRO
is attaching the CFTC’s approval of the
proposed rule change. Page 1 will also
indicate that the SRO may submit more
than one document in Exhibit 5.
As amended, the Instructions to Form
19b–7 describe circumstances under
which an SRO must file an amendment
to a proposed rule change and the
procedures an SRO must follow when
submitting an amendment
electronically. The Instructions for Form
19b–7 state, in relevant part, that if ‘‘any
information on this form or exhibit
thereto is or becomes inaccurate before
the proposed rule change becomes
effective, the [SRO] shall file
amendments correcting any such
inaccuracy.’’ This instruction, for
example, will require an SRO to file an
amended Exhibit 5 when the SRO
receives notice from the CFTC that
review of the proposed rule change is
not necessary or that the CFTC has
approved the proposed rule change, if
the SRO receives such notice following
the submission of the original proposed
rule change.
The Commission believes that the
changes to Form 19b–7, which are
designed generally to conform to the
updated Form 19b–4, will promote
uniformity among SRO proposed rule
change filings. This uniformity should
facilitate SROs’ compliance with the
rule filing requirements under section
19(b) and the Commission’s review of
proposed rule changes. The changes are
also expected to facilitate a speedy
migration to electronic filing for SROs
submitting proposed rule changes under
section 19(b)(7).
As noted above, the Commission
recognizes that in rare circumstances
SROs may be unable to file certain
documents electronically with the
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Commission. Therefore, under these
limited circumstances, the Commission
would consider whether to allow SROs
to file documents in paper format
within five days of the electronic filing
of all other required documents.41 In the
Electronic 19b–7 Proposing Release, the
Commission solicited comment on
whether there would be a need for an
exception to the electronic filing
requirement of Exhibit 5 to Form 19b–
7. In response, the NFA suggested that
while an explicit exception from the
electronic filing requirement of Exhibit
5 was not necessary, the Commission
should reserve the general exemptive
authority to allow paper filings for all or
part of a rule filing in unusual
situations.42 The Commission believes
that the proposed rule changes filed
pursuant to Section 19(b)(7) of the Act
are usually not so time-sensitive that
failure to file them with the Commission
on a particular date will result in
negative consequences to SROs, their
members, or investors. In the rare
situation where an SRO can
demonstrate to the Commission that its
inability to file a proposed rule change
electronically on that particular date
will cause harm to the SRO, its
members, or investors, the Commission
would consider appropriate relief. In
such emergency situations, the
Commission could consider an SRO’s
exemption request from the electronic
rule filing requirements of Section 19(b)
of the Act pursuant to Rule 0–12 of the
Act 43 and Section 36(a)(1) of the Act 44
‘‘to the extent that such exemption is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, and is consistent with the
protection of investors.’’ In making such
findings, the Commission generally
would consider important the existence
of factors such as: (1) An extended
electronic outage at the SRO facility or
at the Commission; (2) a pressing need
for implementation of the proposed rule
change; and (3) a failure of back-up
facilities. The Commission notes that
SROs, in their business continuity
planning, should ensure that they have
appropriate back-up facilities to
accommodate electronic filing of
proposed rule changes. Accordingly, the
Commission is adopting the rule as
originally proposed, without a specific
41 This exception from electronic filing would not
apply to Page 1 to Form 19b–7 or Exhibits 1 and
4 thereto but would only be applicable to Exhibits
2 and 3, and any documents filed pursuant to a
request for confidential treatment pursuant to the
Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C. 552.
42 See NFA Letter at 2.
43 17 CFR 240.0–12.
44 15 U.S.C. 78mm(a)(1).
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exception to permit SROs to file Exhibit
5 on paper.
the Commission until all required
information has been provided.
2. Accurate, Consistent, and Complete
Forms 19b–7
E. Amendments to Form 19b–4
The Commission proposed to clarify
on Form 19b–4 that an individual who
signs the Form 19b–4 digitally must be
an officer authorized by the SRO’s
governing body to sign proposed rule
changes on behalf of the SRO.
Accordingly, the Commission proposed
to amend Page 1 of Form 19b–4 to add
the word ‘‘officer’’ to follow the phrase
‘‘duly authorized’’ in the Signature Box
appearing on that page.46 The
Commission notes that this change does
not create any new obligation. Section F
of the Instructions to Form 19b–4
provides that a ‘‘duly authorized
officer’’ sign Form 19b–4 submissions,
but the word ‘‘officer’’ was
inadvertently omitted from the signature
box when the electronic Form 19b–4
was adopted.47 The Commission is
adopting this amendment as proposed.
The Commission firmly believes that,
to provide the public with a meaningful
opportunity to comment, a proposed
rule change must be accurate,
consistent, and complete. Form 19b–7
states that the form, including the
exhibits, is intended to elicit
information necessary for the public to
provide meaningful comment on the
proposed rule change and for the
Commission to determine whether
abrogation of the proposal is appropriate
because it unduly burdens competition
or efficiency, conflicts with the
securities laws, or is inconsistent with
the public interest and protection of
investors.45 The SRO must provide all
the information called for by the form,
including the exhibits, and must present
the information in a clear and
comprehensible manner.
Currently, Commission staff devotes
significant time to processing proposed
rule changes, reviewing them for
accuracy and completeness, and
preparing them for publication. SRO
staff must ensure that the filings: (1)
Contain a properly completed Form
19b–7; (2) contain a clear and accurate
statement of the authority for, and basis
and purpose of, such rule change,
including the impact on competition; (3)
contain a summary of any written
comments received by the SRO; (4)
contain the proper certification
submitted to the CFTC, any other
appropriate determination made by the
CFTC that a review of the proposed rule
change is not necessary, or an indication
that the CFTC has approved the
proposed rule change; and (5) describe
the impact of the proposed rule change
on the existing rules of the SRO,
including any other rules proposed to be
amended. As described in the current
Form 19b–7, filings that do not comply
with the foregoing are deemed not filed
and returned to the SRO. Under these
amendments the Commission is
adopting, electronically filed proposed
rule changes that do not comply with
the foregoing will continue to be
returned to the SRO, but in electronic
format, and, consistent with current
practice, will be deemed not filed with
45 Section 19(b)(7)(C) of the Act grants to the
Commission, after consultation with the CFTC, the
authority to summarily abrogate a proposed rule
change that has taken effect pursuant to Section
19(b)(7)(B) of the Act if it appears to the
Commission that such a rule change unduly
burdens competition or efficiency, conflicts with
the securities laws, or is inconsistent with the
public interest and the protection of investors.
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F. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposal
One commenter requested a 30 day
delay before implementation of the
proposed amendments.48 The
Commission believes that the SROs will
benefit from an effective date that
provides them with time to familiarize
themselves with the EFFS and to make
the technological changes to the
procedures for updating their Web sites
necessary to comply with the new
obligations under this proposal.
Accordingly, these amendments will
become effective on April 28, 2008, 30
days following publication in the
Federal Register.
III. Paperwork Reduction Act
Certain provisions of the amendments
to Rule 19b–7 and Form 19b–7 and Rule
19b–4 and Form 19b–4 contain
‘‘collection of information
requirements’’ within the meaning of
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.49
Accordingly, the Commission submitted
the information to the Office of
Management and Budget (‘‘OMB’’) for
review revisions to the current
collection of information titled ‘‘Rule
19b–7 Under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934’’ (OMB Control No. 3235–
0553). The Commission also submitted
revisions to the current collection of
information titled ‘‘Form 19b–7 Under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934’’
(OMB Control No. 3235–0553). In
addition, the Commission has submitted
46 The proposed amendment to Form 19b–4 is
attached as Appendix B.
47 See Electronic 19b–4 Adopting Release, supra
note 7.
48 See NFA Letter at 3.
49 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.
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revisions to the current collection of
information titled ‘‘Rule 19b–4 Under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934’’
(OMB Control No. 3235–0045). Finally,
the Commission submitted revisions to
the current collection of information
titled ‘‘Form 19b–4 Under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934’’ (OMB Control
No. 3235–0045). An agency may not
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not
required to respond to, a collection of
information unless it displays a
currently valid control number. In the
Electronic 19b–7 Proposing Release, the
Commission solicited comments on the
collection of information requirements,
but received no response to the
solicitation. Accordingly, the
Commission is making no adjustments
to the burden estimates provided in the
Electronic 19b–7 Proposing Release.50
A. Summary of Collection of
Information
Prior to these amendments, Rule 19b–
7 required an SRO that proposes to add,
delete, or amend its rules relating to
certain subjects 51 to submit such
proposed rule change to the
Commission on Form 19b–7. Form 19b–
7 required the respondent: (1) To state
the purpose of the proposed rule
change; (2) to state the authority and
statutory basis for the proposed rule
change; (3) to describe the proposal’s
impact on competition; (4) to provide a
summary of any written comments on
the proposed rule change received by
the SRO; and (5) to describe the date
upon which the proposed rule change
becomes effective and provide
supporting documentation relevant to
the effectiveness date. The amendments
add a requirement to Form 19b–7 that
an SRO provide on Page 1 of Form 19b–
7 more information about a staff
member prepared to answer questions
about the filing, such as the SRO staff
member’s title, e-mail address and fax
number. The amendments also require
Web site posting of all proposed rule
changes, and any amendments thereto.
In addition, the amendments codify in
Rule 19b–7 the requirement previously
located in Rule 19b–4(m) that SROs
submitting Form 19b–7 post a current
and complete set of their rules on their
Web sites. In response to a commenter’s
concerns, the Commission modified the
amendment so that a security futures
exchange or a limited purpose national
securities association will be required to
update its Web site within two business
days after it files a written certification
with the CFTC under Section 5c(c) of
the Commodities Exchange Act, within
50 See
51 See
two business days after the SRO’s
receipt of notice from the CFTC that it
has determined that review of the
proposed rule change is not necessary,
or within two business days after the
SRO receives an indication from the
CFTC that it has approved the proposed
rule change, or within two business
days of the Commission’s notice of the
proposed rule change, if such notice
occurs after the CFTC certification,
determination, or approval. The
amendments also clarify that a mere
assertion that the proposed rule change
is consistent with the Act is not
sufficient to describe why the proposed
rule change is consistent with the Act.
Rule 19b–4(m) will continue to require
SROs to update their rules on their Web
sites to reflect proposed rule changes
filed pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) and
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act. Proposed Rule
19b–7(g) will require SROs to update
their rule texts on their Web sites to
reflect rule changes filed pursuant to
Section 19(b)(7) of the Act following the
Commission’s notice of such proposed
rule change, within two business days
after such rule change takes effect. All
SROs that file Form 19b–4 and Form
19b–7 currently post this information on
their Web sites. Therefore, SROs will
not be required to provide additional
information to comply with proposed
Rule 19b–7(g) and current Rule 19b–
4(m).
B. Use of Information
The information provided via EAUF,
as required by the amendments to Form
19b–7, will be used by the Commission
to verify the identity of the individual
representing the SRO and provide such
individual access to a secure
Commission Web site for filing of the
Form 19b–7. The amendment will
require that SROs post their proposed
rule changes filed pursuant to Section
19(b)(7) of the Act on their Web sites,
so that these proposals could be viewed
by the general public, SRO members,
competing SROs, other market
participants, and Commission staff. The
information will enable interested
parties to more easily access SRO rules
and rule filings, which will facilitate
public comment on proposed SRO rules.
In addition, SRO staff, members,
industry participants, and Commission
staff will utilize the accurate and
current version of SRO rules that are
posted on the SRO Web site to facilitate
compliance with such rules.
supra note 2, 72 FR 9412, 9418.
15 U.S.C. 78f(g)(4)(B)(i) and 78o–3(k)(3)(A).
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C. Respondents
There are currently five SROs 52
registered with the Commission as
national securities exchanges under
Section 6(g) of the Act or as a national
securities association registered with the
Commission under Section 15A(k) of
the Act subject to the collection of
information for Rule 19b–7, though that
number may vary owing to the
consolidation of SROs or the
introduction of new entities. In a fiscal
year, these respondents filed an average
of 12 rule change proposals and 3
amendments to those proposed rule
change proposals, for an average of 15
filings per fiscal year that are subject to
the current collection of information.53
Of the 12 proposed rule changes filed by
SROs, all 12 ultimately became effective
because the SROs did not withdraw any
proposed rule changes.
D. Total Annual Reporting and
Recordkeeping Burden
1. Background
The amendments to Rule 19b–7 and
Form 19b–7 are designed to modernize
the SRO rule filing process and to make
the process more efficient by conserving
both SRO and Commission resources.
Rule 19b–7 and Form 19b–7 are
amended to require SROs to
electronically file their proposed rule
changes. Form 19b–7 is revised to
accommodate electronic submission. In
addition, SROs will be required to post
on their Web sites proposed rule
changes submitted on Form 19b–7 to the
Commission and amendments thereto.
A conforming amendment codifies in
Rule 19b–7 the current requirement in
Rule 19b–4(m) for SROs to maintain a
current and complete set of their rules
on their Web site.
2. Rule 19b–7 and Form 19b–7
The Commission does not expect that
the amendments to Rule 19b–7 and
Form 19b–7 relating to electronic filing
of proposed rule changes and
amendments will impose any material
upfront cost on SROs. The technology
for electronic filing will be Web-based;
therefore, the SROs are not expected to
have any material upfront technology
expenditures for electronic filing
because all SROs currently have access
to the Internet.
52 The Board of Trade of the City of Chicago, Inc.
(‘‘CBOT’’), Chicago Mercantile Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘CME’’), CBOE Futures Exchange LLC (‘‘CFE’’),
NFA, and OneChicago LLC (‘‘OC’’).
53 Since the implementation of the CFMA in 2001
to September 30, 2006, SROs have filed 62
proposed rule changes pursuant to Section 19(b)(7)
of the Act and 13 amendments.
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However, each SRO will be required
to obtain a digital ID from a certificating
authority. The Commission estimates
the annual cost of the ID to be
approximately $20 for each SRO.54 The
Commission estimates that each SRO
will purchase five such digital IDs for its
staff. Thus, the annual cost of the ID for
all SROs is expected to be
approximately $500 (5 SROs × $20 × 5).
The Commission included these
estimates in its proposal and received
no comments on them.
In addition, the Commission believes
that SROs may incur some costs
associated with training their personnel
about the procedures for submitting
proposed rule changes electronically via
EFFS. However, the Commission
believes that such costs will be one-time
costs and relatively insubstantial since
the SROs are already familiar with the
information required in filing a
proposed rule change with the
Commission and will be required to
submit the same information they
currently submit in electronic form
under these amendments. Based on the
experience of the Commission staff in
training SROs for the implementation of
electronic Form 19b–4 filings, the
Commission estimates that each SRO
will spend approximately two hours
training each staff member who will use
the EFFS to submit the proposed rule
changes electronically. Accordingly, the
Commission estimates that the upfront
cost of training SRO staff members to
use EFFS will be 50 hours (5 SROs × 2
hours × 5 staff members). The
Commission included these estimates in
its proposal and received no comments
on them.
An SRO rule change proposal is
generally filed with the Commission
after an SRO’s staff has obtained
approval from its Board. The time
required to complete a filing varies
significantly and is difficult to separate
from the time an SRO spends in
developing internally the proposed rule
change. However, the Commission
estimates that 15.5 hours is the amount
of time required to complete an average
rule filing using present Form 19b–7.55
This figure includes an estimated 11.5
hours of in-house legal work and four
hours of clerical work. The amount of
time required to prepare amendments
varies because some amendments are
comprehensive, while other
amendments are submitted in the form
of a one-page letter. The Commission
54 This
estimate is based upon the $19.95 price
displayed for the ID on VeriSign’s Web site as of
October 2, 2007.
55 See Electronic 19b–7 Proposing Release, supra
note 2.
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estimates that, under current rules,
seven hours is the amount of time
required to prepare an amendment to
the rule proposal. This figure includes
an estimated two hours of in-house legal
work and five hours of clerical work.
The Commission included these
estimates in its proposal and received
no comments on them.
Based upon the experience of
electronic filing of proposed rule
changes on Form 19b–4, the
Commission expects that an electronic
Form 19b–7 and new requirements to
Form 19b–7 will reduce by three hours
the amount of SRO clerical time
required to prepare the average
proposed rule change and by four hours
for an amendment thereto. The
Commission does not believe that the
new instruction specifying that an SRO
describe the purpose of the proposed
rule change in sufficient detail to enable
the Commission to determine whether
abrogation is appropriate will add any
additional burden to the Form 19b–7
filing process because the existing
Instructions to Form 19b–7 already
required that all information in the
Form must be presented in a manner
which will enable the Commission to
make such a determination. The
Commission does not believe that the
additional contact information of an
SRO staff member on Page 1 of the Form
will add any measurable burden to an
SRO submitting a Form 19b–7, because
the information is so readily accessible
to the party submitting the filing. The
Commission does not believe that
requiring the SROs to indicate on Page
1 of Form 19b–7 whether the CFTC has
determined that review of the proposed
rule change is not necessary or that the
CFTC has approved the proposed rule
change, as proposed herein, will create
any addition burden to the SROs
because the SROs are already required
to indicate such information in Exhibit
1 to Form 19b–7. With the proposed
electronic filing, the Commission staff
estimates that 12.5 hours is the amount
of time that will be required to complete
an average rule filing and that three
hours is the amount of time required to
complete an average amendment. These
figures reflect the three hours in savings
in clerical hours that would result from
the use of an electronic form for rule
filings and four hours for
amendments.56 The Commission
estimates that the reporting burden for
filing rule change proposals and
56 The SROs’ four hour time savings would result
from the elimination of tasks, such as making
multiple copies of the Form 19b–7 and
amendments, arranging for couriers, and making
follow-up telephone calls to ensure Commission
receipt.
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amendments with the Commission
under the proposed amendments will be
159 hours (12 rule change proposals ×
12.5 hours + 3 amendments × 3 hours).
The Commission included these
estimates in its proposal and received
no comments on them.
3. Posting of Proposed Rule Changes
Filed Under Rule 19b–7 on SRO Web
Sites
The amendments also require SROs to
post proposed rule changes filed under
Rule 19b–7, and any amendments
thereto, on their Web sites. The
Commission estimates that 30 minutes
is the amount of time that will be
required to post a proposed rule on an
SRO’s Web site and that 30 minutes is
the amount of time that will be required
to post an amendment on an SRO’s Web
site.57 The Commission estimates that
the reporting burden for posting rule
change proposals and amendments on
the SRO Web sites will be
approximately eight hours (12 rule
change proposals × 0.5 hours + 3
amendments × 0.5 hours). The
Commission included these estimates in
its proposal and received no comments
on them.
4. SRO Rule Text
Currently, all SROs are required to
post their current rules on their Web
sites pursuant to Rule 19b–4(m). The
Commission estimates, based upon its
analysis in the Electronic 19b–4
Adopting Release, that the amount of
the time required to update an SRO’s
rule text on its Web site after a proposed
rule change becomes effective to be four
hours. Proposed rule changes submitted
under Section 19(b)(7)(A) become
effective an average of 12 times a year.
Therefore, the Commission estimates
that the reporting burden for updating
the posted SRO rules on the SRO Web
site will be 48 hours (12 proposed rule
changes submitted pursuant to Section
19(b)(7)(A) × 4 hours). The Commission
included these estimates in its proposal
and received no comments on them.
The amendment will move the burden
associated with complying with this
provision from Rule 19b–4(m) to Rule
19b–7(g). Based upon the Commission’s
reporting burden estimate described
above, the Commission estimates that
the amendments will reduce the burden
associated with SROs’ compliance with
the requirement provided in Rule 19b–
4 that SROs post current and complete
rule text on their Web sites and update
that rule text after it changes following
the effectiveness of a proposed rule
57 This estimate is based on information from the
Commission’s Office of Information Technology.
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change by 48 hours annually and
increase the corresponding burden for
compliance with Rule 19b–7 by 48
hours. The Commission anticipates that
the amendments to Rule 19b–7(g)
proposed herein, relating to the timing
of updates to SRO rules do not impact
the compliance burden for this rule. The
Commission included these estimates in
its proposal and received no comments
on them.
In addition, in response to comments
from the NFA, the Commission is also
modifying Rule 19b–4(m) as it applies to
an exchange registered with the
Commission under Section 6(g) or a
limited purpose national securities
association registered under Section
15A(k). In its comment letter, the NFA
noted that receipt of notification of
CFTC action is not always immediate
and requested that the Commission
change the period within which an
exchange registered with the
Commission under Section 6(g) or a
limited purpose national securities
association registered under Section
15A(k) is required to update its Web site
to be based on receipt of CFTC action
and not the date the CFTC action
occurs.58 In response to this comment,
Rule 19b–7(g) will now require that an
exchange registered with the
Commission under Section 6(g) or a
limited purpose national securities
association registered under Section
15A(k) to update its rule text on its Web
site to reflect rule changes filed under
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act within two
business day of the later of: (1)
Commission approval of the proposed
rule change; or (2) the SRO’s filing of a
written certification with the CFTC
under Section 5c(c) of the Commodities
Exchange Act, notice from the CFTC
that it has determined that review of the
proposed rule change is not necessary,
or notice from the CFTC that it has
approved the proposed rule change. The
Commission does not believe this
amendment will create any additional
burden to SROs because the SROs are
already required to update their Web
sites following the Commission’s
approval of rule changes submitted to
the Commission pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act.
5. Total Annual Reporting Burden
The Commission estimates that the
total annual reporting burden under the
proposed rule will be 167 hours (159
hours for filing proposed rule changes
and amendments + 8 hours for posting
proposed rule changes and amendments
on the SROs’ Web sites + 48 hours for
posting and updating complete sets of
SRO rule text pursuant to Rule 19b–7—
48 hours for posting and updating
complete sets of SRO rule text pursuant
to Rule 19b–4).
In addition to the 167 hour annual
burden, the Commission believes that
SROs may incur some costs associated
with training their personnel about the
procedures for submitting proposed rule
changes electronically and submission
of the information via EFFS. However,
the Commission believes that such costs
will be one-time costs and relatively
insubstantial since the SROs are already
familiar with the information required
in filing a proposed rule change with
the Commission and will be required to
submit the information (already
required to be submitted) electronically
under this proposal. The Commission
estimates that each SRO will spend
approximately two hours training each
staff member who will use the EFFS to
submit the proposed rule changes
electronically. Accordingly, the
Commission estimates that the upfront
cost of training SRO staff members to
use EFFS will be 50 hours (5 SROs × 2
hours × 5 staff members).
The Commission does not expect that
the amendments with regard to
electronic filing will impose any
material additional costs on SROs.
Instead, the Commission believes that
the amendments to Rule 19b–7 and
Form 19b–7, on balance, will reduce
paperwork costs related to the
submission of SRO proposed rule
changes. The technology for electronic
filing will be Web-based; therefore, the
SROs are not expected to have any
technology expenditures for electronic
filing because all SROs currently have
access to the Internet.
As previously stated, the SROs may
incur costs of eight hours annually to
post on their Web site their proposed
rules, and amendments thereto, no later
than two business days after filing with
by the Commission. With regard to
posting of and updating of accurate and
complete text of SRO final rules, the
Commission believes that the
amendments will increase the burden
associated with complying Rule 19b–7
by 48 hours and reduce the burden
associated with complying with Rule
19b–4 by 48 hours. In addition, the
Commission does not anticipate that
SROs will incur any additional costs in
complying with the change to Form
19b–4, which adds the word ‘‘officer’’ to
the Signature Box because the addition
of the word simply provides
transparency to an obligation that
already exists.59 Accordingly, the
59 See
58 See
NFA Letter, supra note 10 at 2–3.
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Commission does not believe that SROs
will incur any additional costs in
posting this information on their Web
sites.
E. Retention Period of Recordkeeping
Requirements
The SROs will be required to retain
records of the collection of information
(the manually signed signature page of
the Form 19b–7) for a period of not less
than five years, the first two years in an
easily accessible place, according to the
current recordkeeping requirements set
forth in Rule 17a–1 under the Act.60 The
SROs will be required to retain
proposed rule changes, and any
amendments, on their Web sites until 60
days after effectiveness of the proposed
rule that is filed with both the
Commission and the CFTC or within
two business days of withdrawal of the
proposed rule change or notification
that it is improperly filed.61 The SRO
will be required at all times to maintain
an accurate and up-to-date copy of all of
its rules on its Web site.62
F. Collection of Information Is
Mandatory
Any collection of information
pursuant to the amendments to Rule
19b–7 and Form 19b–7 to require
electronic filing with the Commission of
SRO proposed rule changes will be a
mandatory collection of information
filed with the Commission as a means
for the Commission to review, and, as
required, take action with respect to
SRO proposed rule changes. Any
collection of information pursuant to
amendments to require Web site posting
by the SROs of their proposed and final
rules will also be a mandatory collection
of information.
G. Responses to Collection of
Information Will Not Be Kept
Confidential
Other than information for which an
SRO requests and obtains confidential
treatment in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 522, the
collection of information pursuant to
amendments to Rule 19b–7 and Form
19b–7 under the Act will not be
confidential and will be publicly
available.63
60 SROs may also destroy or otherwise dispose of
such records at the end of five years according to
Rule 17a–5 under the Act. 17 CFR 240.17a–5.
61 See Rule 19b–7(f).
62 See Rule 19b–7(g).
63 Consistent with applicable law, proposed SRO
rule changes containing proprietary or otherwise
sensitive information may be accorded confidential
treatment, including requests submitted pursuant to
the protection afforded for such information in the
Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C. 552.
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IV. Costs and Benefits of the
Rulemaking
In the Electronic 19b–7 Proposing
Release, the Commission identified
certain costs and benefits of the
amendments to Rule 19b–7 and Form
19b–7.64 As noted, the Commission
estimates that the total annual
paperwork reporting burden under the
proposed rule will be 167 hours. The
Commission, however, believes that
there will be an overall reduction of
costs based on the amendments.65 The
Commission received one comment
letter relating to the cost and benefits of
the proposed amendments.66 The
commenter expressed its belief that the
amendment will reduce the costs and
burdens associated with compliance
with Rule 19b–7 and Form 19b–7. Thus,
after careful consideration, the
Commission is not modifying its costs
and benefits analysis from that
presented in the Electronic 19b–7
Proposing Release 67 and believes that
the benefits of the amendments justify
the costs that they will impose.
A. Benefits
The amendments are designed to
modernize the filing, receipt, and
processing of SRO proposed rule
changes and to make the SRO rule filing
process more efficient by conserving
both SRO and Commission resources.
The Commission believes that the
changes to Rule 19b–7 and Form 19b–
7 will permit SROs to file proposed rule
changes with the Commission more
quickly and economically. For example,
SROs are currently required to pay for
delivery costs of multiple paper copies
to the Commission and incur costs
associated with monitoring the
Commission’s Public Reference Room
for competitors’ rule filings. Requiring
SROs to electronically file proposed rule
changes under Rule 19b–7 is expected
to reduce expenses associated with
clerical time, postage, and copying and
to increase the speed, accuracy, and
availability of information beneficial to
investors, other SROs, and financial
markets.
The Commission does not expect that
the amendments will impose additional
costs on SROs. Instead, the Commission
64 See
supra note 2, 72 FR 9412, 9418.
noted in the Paperwork Reduction Act
analysis, the Commission staff based this total
reporting burden of 159 hours for filing proposed
rule changes and amendments + 8 hours for posting
proposed rule changes and amendments on the
SROs’ Web sites + 48 hours for posting and
updating complete sets of SRO rule text pursuant
to Rule 19b–7—48 hours for posting and updating
complete sets of SRO rule text pursuant to Rule
19b–4.
66 See NFA Letter, supra note 10.
67 See Proposing Release, supra note 2 at 27–30.
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believes that the amendments to Rule
19b–7 and Form 19b–7, on balance, will
reduce costs related to the submission of
SRO proposed rule changes. The
technology for electronic filing will be
Web-based; therefore, the SRO is not
expected to have any material increase
in technology expenditures for
electronic filing because all SROs
currently have access to the Internet.
Accordingly, the Commission believes
that the amendments to Rule 19b–7 and
Form 19b–7, by requiring the SROs to
submit proposed rule changes
electronically, will reduce their costs.
Because Commission staff will no
longer manually process the receipt and
distribution of SRO rule filings
submitted on Form 19b–7, electronic
filing will also expedite the
Commission’s receipt of SRO proposed
rule changes filed under Rule 19b–7 and
provide the SROs with the certainty that
the Commission has received the
proposed rule changes and has captured
pertinent information about the rule
changes in SRTS. Based on the
Commission’s experience with
electronic filing of Form 19b–4, the
Commission believes that integrating
this electronic filing technology with
SRTS will also enhance the
Commission’s ability to monitor and
process SRO proposed rule changes
filed on Form 19b–7.
Moreover, requiring SROs to post
proposed rule changes filed under Rule
19b–7 on their Web sites no later than
two business days after filing with the
Commission is designed to increase
availability of SRO proposed rules and
thereby facilitate the ability of interested
parties to comment on proposed rule
changes. For instance, the posting of
these proposed rule changes will
provide the public with access to the
filings on the SROs’ Web sites and
thereby reduce the burden on SRO and
Commission staff related to providing
information about proposed rule
changes to interested parties. The
Commission believes that the posting of
the proposed rule changes submitted on
Form 19b–7 will also save SRO
resources that are currently being used
to monitor the Commission’s Public
Reference Room for competitors’
proposed rule changes.
B. Costs
As previously noted, the Commission
estimates that the annual paperwork
reporting costs will be 167 hours under
the proposed rule. The Commission
believes that SROs may incur some
costs associated with training their
personnel about the procedures for
submitting proposed rule changes
electronically and submission of the
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information via EFFS. However, the
Commission believes that such costs
will be one-time costs and insubstantial
since the SROs are already familiar with
the information required in filing a
proposed rule change with the
Commission and will be required to
submit the same information
electronically under these amendments.
In the Electronic 19b–7 Proposing
Release, the Commission estimated that
the total amount of one-time costs that
SROs will incur in training personnel
how to use EFFS is 50 hours and
received no comments on this estimate.
The Commission believes that the SROs
may also incur some minimal costs
(currently $20 per year) associated with
purchasing digital IDs for each duly
authorized officer electronic
signatories.68 The Commission also
believes that the SROs will have to
make temporary adjustments to their
recordkeeping procedures since the
SROs will be required to print out the
Form 19b–7 signature block, manually
sign proposed rule changes, and retain
the manual signature for not less than
five years. However, there are not
expected to be additional costs
associated with such recordkeeping as
SROs are currently required to retain the
Form 19b–7 for not less than five years.
Moreover, the Commission believes
that the requirement that SROs post
proposed rule changes on their Web
sites will impose some but not
substantial costs on most SROs. The
Commission notes that no new costs
will be associated with posting a current
and complete version of their rules on
their Web site because currently all
SROs promptly post this information on
their Web sites pursuant to Rule 19b–
4(m). In addition, the Commission does
not anticipate that SROs will incur any
material additional costs in complying
with the change to Form 19b–4, which
adds the word ‘‘officer’’ to the Signature
Box because the addition of the word
simply provides transparency to an
obligation that already exists.69
Therefore, at all times, each SRO must
maintain a current and complete set of
its rules to facilitate compliance with
this requirement. Accordingly, the
Commission does not believe that SROs
will incur substantial costs in simply
posting this information on their Web
68 In the Electronic 19b–7 Proposing Release, the
Commission estimated that each SRO will purchase
five of their staff such digital IDs. Thus, the annual
cost of the digital ID for all SROs will be $500 (5
SROs × $20 × 5). The Commission received no
comments on this estimate.
69 See Section F of the Instructions to Form 19b–
4.
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V. Consideration of the Burden on
Competition, Promotion of Efficiency,
and Capital Formation
Section 3(f) of the Act 70 requires the
Commission, whenever it engages in
rulemaking and is required to consider
or determine whether an action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, to consider whether the action
will promote efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. In addition,
Section 23(a)(2) of the Act 71 requires
the Commission, when promulgating
rules under the Act, to consider the
impact any such rules would have on
competition. Section 23(a)(2) further
provides that the Commission may not
adopt a rule that would impose a
burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
In the Electronic 19b–7 Proposing
Release, the Commission considered
how the proposed amendments to Rule
19b–7 and Form 19b–7 would impact
competition among SROs, and whether
they would promote efficiency and
capital formation.72 The Commission
requested comment on the competitive
or anticompetitive effects of the
amendments to Rule 19b–7 and Form
19b–7 on any market participants if
adopted as proposed. The Commission
also requested comment on what impact
the amendments, if adopted, would
have on efficiency and capital
formation. The Commission requested
commenters to provide empirical data to
support their views. The NFA and Dr.
Angel both commented that they
believed that the proposal would
increase the efficiency of the 19b–7 rule
filing process.73
The amendments are intended to
modernize the receipt and review of
SRO proposed rule changes and to make
the SRO rule filing process more
efficient by conserving both SRO and
Commission resources. As a result of the
new requirement to file proposed rule
changes electronically, the Commission
anticipates that SROs will save time and
resources currently devoted to
corresponding under a paper-based
system. As discussed in further detail in
Section IV (‘‘Costs and Benefits of the
Rulemaking’’), the Commission
anticipates that SROs will save staff
time in the preparation and
transmission of Form 19b–7 as well as
70 15
U.S.C. 78c(f).
U.S.C. 78w(a)(2).
72 See supra note 1, 72 FR 9412, 9419.
73 See Angel Letter and NFA Letter, supra note
10.
71 15
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associated preparation and delivery
costs.
The amendments also are intended to
improve the transparency of the SRO
rule filing process and facilitate access
to current and complete sets of SRO
rules. The Commission believes that the
Web site posting of rule filings
submitted on Form 19b–7 will promote
competition among SROs because they
will be able to determine the proposed
rules of their competitors more easily.
Further, because the proposal does not
impact a significant number of
businesses or investors, the Commission
believes it will have minimal impact on
capital formation.
VI. Regulatory Flexibility Act
Certifications
The Commission has certified,
pursuant to Section 605(b) of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act,74 that the
amendments to Rule 19b–7 and Form
19b–7 and Rule 19b–4 and Form 19b–
4 will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities. This certification, including the
reasons supporting the certification, was
incorporated into the Electronic 19b–7
Proposing Release.75 The Commission
solicited comments as to the nature of
any impact on small entities. No
comments were received.
VII. Statutory Basis and Text of
Proposed Amendments
The amendments to Rule 19b–7 and
Form 19b–7 under the Act are being
adopted pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 78a et
seq., particularly sections 3(b), 6, 15A,
19(b), and 23(a) of the Act.
List of Subjects in 17 CFR Parts 240 and
249
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Securities.
I In accordance with the foregoing,
Title 17, Chapter II of the Code of
Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
PART 240—GENERAL RULES AND
REGULATIONS, SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
1. The authority citation for part 240
continues to read in part as follows:
I
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 77c, 77d, 77g, 77j,
77s, 77z–2, 77z–3, 77eee, 77ggg, 77nnn,
77sss, 77ttt, 78c, 78d, 78e, 78f, 78g, 78i, 78j,
78j–1, 78k, 78k–1, 78l, 78m, 78n, 78o, 78p,
78q, 78s, 78u–5, 78w, 78x, 78ll, 78mm, 80a–
20, 80a–23, 80a–29, 80a–37, 80b–3, 80b–4,
80b–11, and 7201 et seq.; and 18 U.S.C. 1350,
unless otherwise noted.
*
*
74 5
*
*
*
U.S.C. 605(b).
supra note 2, 72 FR 9412, 9419–20.
75 See
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16189
2. Section 240.19b–4 is amended by
revising paragraph (m) to read as
follows:
I
§ 240.19b–4 Filings with respect to
proposed rule changes by self-regulatory
organizations.
*
*
*
*
*
(m) (1) Each self-regulatory
organization shall post and maintain a
current and complete version of its rules
on its Web site.
(2) A self-regulatory organization,
other than a self-regulatory organization
that is registered with the Commission
under section 6(g) of the Act (15 U.S.C.
78f(g)) or pursuant to section 15A(k) of
the Act (15 U.S.C. 78o–1(k)), shall
update its Web site to reflect rule
changes filed pursuant to section
19(b)(2) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2))
within two business days after it has
been notified of the Commission’s
approval of a proposed rule change, and
to reflect rule changes filed pursuant to
section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act (15 U.S.C.
78s(b)(3)(A)) within two business days
of the Commission’s notice of such
proposed rule change.
(3) A self-regulatory organization that
is registered with the Commission under
section 6(g) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 78f(g))
or pursuant to section 15A(k) of the Act
(15 U.S.C. 78o–1(k)), shall update its
Web site to reflect rule changes filed
pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the Act
by two business days after the later of:
(A) Notification that the Commission
has approved a proposed rule change;
and
(B) (i) The filing of a written
certification with the Commodity
Futures Trading Commission under
section 5c(c) of the Commodity
Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 7a–2(c));
(ii) Receipt of notice from the
Commodity Futures Trading
Commission that it has determined that
review of the proposed rule change is
not necessary; or
(iii) Receipt of notice from the
Commodity Futures Trading
Commission that it has approved the
proposed rule change.
(4) If a rule change is not effective for
a certain period, the self-regulatory
organization shall clearly indicate the
effective date in the relevant rule text.
*
*
*
*
*
I 3. Section 240.19b–7 is amended by:
I a. Adding a preliminary note;
I b. Revising paragraphs (a) and (b)(1);
and
I c. Adding paragraphs (d), (e), (f) and
(g).
The additions and revisions read as
follows:
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§ 240.19b–7 Filings with respect to
proposed rule changes submitted pursuant
to Section 19(b)(7) of the Act.
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Preliminary Note: A self-regulatory
organization also must refer to Form 19b–7
(17 CFR 249.822) for further requirements
with respect to the filing of proposed rule
changes.
(a) Filings with respect to proposed
rule changes by a self-regulatory
organization submitted pursuant to
section 19(b)(7) of the Act (15 U.S.C.
78s(b)(7)) shall be made electronically
on Form 19b–7 (17 CFR 249.822).
(b) * * *
(1) A completed Form 19b–7 (17 CFR
249.822) is submitted electronically;
and
*
*
*
*
*
(d) Filings with respect to proposed
rule changes by a self-regulatory
organization submitted on Form 19b–7
(17 CFR 249.822) electronically shall
contain an electronic signature. For the
purposes of this section, the term
electronic signature means an electronic
entry in the form of a magnetic impulse
or other form of computer data
compilation of any letter or series of
letters or characters comprising a name,
executed, adopted or authorized as a
signature. The signatory to an
electronically submitted rule filing shall
manually sign a signature page or other
document, in the manner prescribed by
Form 19b–7, authenticating,
acknowledging or otherwise adopting
his or her signature that appears in
typed form within the electronic filing.
Such document shall be executed before
or at the time the rule filing is
electronically submitted and shall be
retained by the filer in accordance with
17 CFR 240.17a–1.
(e) If the conditions of this section
and Form 19b–7 (17 CFR 249.822) are
otherwise satisfied, all filings submitted
electronically on or before 5:30 p.m.
Eastern Standard Time or Eastern
Daylight Saving Time, whichever is
currently in effect, on a business day,
shall be deemed filed on that business
day, and all filings submitted after 5:30
p.m. Eastern Standard Time or Eastern
Daylight Saving Time, whichever is
currently in effect, shall be deemed filed
on the next business day.
(f) The self-regulatory organization
shall post the proposed rule change, and
any amendments thereto, submitted on
Form 19b–7 (17 CFR 249.822), on its
Web site within two business days after
the filing of the proposed rule change,
and any amendments thereto, with the
Commission. Unless the self-regulatory
organization withdraws the proposed
rule change or is notified that the
proposed rule change is not properly
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filed, such proposed rule change and
amendments shall be maintained on the
self-regulatory organization’s Web site
until 60 days after:
(1) The filing of a written certification
with the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission under section 5c(c) of the
Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 7a–
2(c));
(2) The Commodity Futures Trading
Commission determines that review of
the proposed rule change is not
necessary; or
(3) The Commodity Futures Trading
Commission approves the proposed rule
change; and
(4) In the case of a proposed rule
change, or any amendment thereto, that
has been withdrawn or not properly
filed, the self-regulatory organization
shall remove the proposed rule change,
or any amendment, from its Web site
within two business days of notification
of improper filing or withdrawal by the
self-regulatory organization of the
proposed rule change.
(g)(1) Each self-regulatory
organization shall post and maintain a
current and complete version of its rules
on its Web site.
(2) The self-regulatory organization
shall update its Web site to reflect rule
changes filed pursuant to section
19(b)(7) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(7)),
by two business days after the later of:
(A) The Commission’s notice of such
proposed rule change; and
(B)(i) The filing of a written
certification with the Commodity
Futures Trading Commission under
section 5c(c) of the Commodity
Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 7a–2(c));
(ii) Receipt of notice from the
Commodity Futures Trading
Commission that it has determined that
review of the proposed rule change is
not necessary; or
(iii) Receipt of notice from the
Commodity Futures Trading
Commission that it has approved the
proposed rule change.
(3) If a rule change is not effective for
a certain period, the self-regulatory
organization shall clearly indicate the
effective date in the relevant rule text.
PART 249—FORMS, SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
4. The authority citation for part 249
continues to read in part as follows:
I
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 78a et seq. and 7201
et seq.; and 18 U.S.C. 1350, unless otherwise
noted.
5. Section 249.822 is revised to read
as follows:
I
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§ 249.822 Form 19b–7, for electronic filing
with respect to proposed rule changes by
self-regulatory organizations under Section
19(b)(7)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934.
This form shall be used by selfregulatory organizations, as defined in
section 3(a)(25) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C.
78c(a)(25)), to file electronically
proposed rule changes with the
Commission pursuant to section 19(b)(7)
of the Act (15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(7)) and
§ 240.19b–7 of this chapter.
I 6. Form 19b–7 (referenced in
§ 249.822) is revised to read as follows:
Note: Form 19b–7 is attached as Appendix
A to this document.
Note: The text of Form 19b–7 will not
appear in the Code of Federal Regulations.
By the Commission.
Dated: March 19, 2008.
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
Appendix A
General Instructions for Form 19b–7
A. Use of the Form
All self-regulatory organization proposed
rule changes submitted pursuant to Section
19(b)(7) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (‘‘Act’’), shall be filed electronically
through the Electronic Form Filing System
(‘‘EFFS’’), a secure Web site operated by the
Commission. This form shall be used for
filings of proposed rule changes by all selfregulatory organizations pursuant to Section
19(b)(7) of the Act. National securities
exchanges registered pursuant to Section 6(g)
of the Act and limited purpose national
securities associations registered pursuant to
Section 15A(k) of the Act are self-regulatory
organizations for purposes of this form.
B. Need for Careful Preparation of the
Completed Form, Including Exhibits
This form, including the exhibits, is
intended to elicit information necessary for
the public to provide meaningful comment
on the proposed rule change and for the
Commission to determine whether abrogation
of the proposal is appropriate because it
unduly burdens competition or efficiency,
conflicts with the securities laws, or is
inconsistent with the public interest and the
protection of investors. The self-regulatory
organization must provide all the information
called for by the form, including the exhibits,
and must present the information in a clear
and comprehensible manner.
The proposed rule change shall be
considered filed with the Commission on the
date on which the Commission receives the
proposed rule change if the filing complies
with all requirements of this form. Any filing
that does not comply with the requirements
of this form may be returned to the selfregulatory organization at any time before the
issuance of the notice of filing. Any filing so
returned shall for all purposes be deemed not
to have been filed with the Commission. See
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also Rule 0–3 under the Act (17 CFR 240.0–
3).
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C. Documents Comprising the Completed
Form
The completed form filed with the
Commission shall consist of the Form 19b–
7 Page 1, numbers and captions for all items,
responses to all items, and exhibits required
in Instruction H. In responding to an item,
the completed form may omit the text of the
item as contained herein if the response is
prepared to indicate to the reader the
coverage of the item without the reader
having to refer to the text of the item or its
instructions. Each filing shall be marked on
the Form 19b–7 with the initials of the selfregulatory organization, the four-digit year,
and the number of the filing for the year (i.e.,
SRO–YYYY–XX). If the self-regulatory
organization is filing Exhibit 2 or 3 via paper,
the exhibits must be filed within 5 business
days of the electronic submission of all other
required documents.
D. Amendments
If information on this form or exhibit
thereto is or becomes inaccurate before the
proposed rule change becomes effective, the
self-regulatory organization shall file
amendments correcting any such inaccuracy.
Amendments shall be filed as specified in
Instruction E.
Amendments to a filing shall include the
Form 19b–7 Page 1 marked to number
consecutively the amendments, numbers and
captions for each amended item, amended
response to the item, and required exhibits.
The amended description in Section II. A. 1.
of Exhibit 1 shall explain the purpose of the
amendment and, if the amendment changes
the purpose of or basis for the proposed rule
change, the amended response shall also
provide a revised purpose and basis
statement for the proposed rule change.
Exhibit 1 shall be re-filed if there is a
material change from the immediately
preceding filing in the language of the
proposed rule change or in the information
provided.
If the amendment alters the text of an
existing rule, the amendment shall include
the text of the existing rule, marked in the
manner described in Section I. of Exhibit 1
using brackets to indicate words to be deleted
from the existing rule and underscoring to
indicate words to be added. The purpose of
this marking requirement is to maintain a
current copy of how the text of the existing
rule is being changed.
If the self-regulatory organization is
amending only part of the text of a lengthy
proposed rule change, it may, with the
Commission staff’s permission, file only
those portions of the text of the proposed rule
change in which changes are being made if
the filing (i.e., partial amendment) is clearly
understandable on its face. Such partial
amendment shall be clearly identified and
marked to show deletions and additions.
If, after the rule change is filed but before
it becomes effective, the self-regulatory
organization receives or prepares any
correspondence or other communications
reduced to writing (including comment
letters) to and from such self-regulatory
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organization concerning the proposed rule
change, the communications shall be filed as
Exhibit 2. If information in the
communication makes the rule change filing
inaccurate, the filing shall be amended to
correct the inaccuracy. If such
communications cannot be filed
electronically in accordance with Instruction
E, the communications shall be filed in
accordance with Instruction F.
E. Signature and Filing of the Completed
Form
All proposed rule changes, amendments,
extensions, and withdrawals of proposed rule
changes shall be filed through the EFFS. In
order to file Form 19b–7 through EFFS, selfregulatory organizations must request access
to the SEC’s External Application Server by
completing a request for an external account
user ID and password for the use of the
External Application User Authentication
Form.
Initial requests will be received by
contacting the Division of Trading and
Markets Administrator located on our Web
site (https://www.sec.gov). An e-mail will be
sent to the requestor that will provide a link
to a secure Web site where basic profile
information will be requested.
A duly authorized officer of the selfregulatory organization shall electronically
sign the completed Form 19b–7 as indicated
on Page 1 of the Form. In addition, a duly
authorized officer of the self-regulatory
organization shall manually sign one copy of
the completed Form 19b–7, and the manually
signed signature page shall be maintained
pursuant to Section 17 of the Act.
F. Procedures for Submission of Paper
Documents for Exhibits 2 and 3
To the extent that Exhibit 2 or 3 cannot be
filed electronically in accordance with
Instruction E, four copies of Exhibit 2 or 3
shall be filed with the Division of Trading
and Markets, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549–6628. Page 1 of the electronic
Form 19b–7 shall accompany paper
submissions of Exhibit 2 or 3. If the selfregulatory organization is filing Exhibit 2 or
3 via paper, they must be filed within five
days of the electronic filing of all other
required documents.
G. Withdrawals of Proposed Rule Changes
If a self-regulatory organization determines
to withdraw a proposed rule change, it must
complete Page 1 of the Form 19b–7 and
indicate by selecting the appropriate check
box to withdraw the filing.
H. Exhibits
List of exhibits to be filed, as specified in
Instructions C and D:
Exhibit 1. Completed Notice of Proposed
Rule Change for publication in the Federal
Register. It is the responsibility of the selfregulatory organization to prepare Items I, II
and III of the notice. Leave a 1-inch margin
at the top, bottom, and right hand side, and
a 11⁄2 inch margin at the left hand side.
Number all pages consecutively. Double
space all primary text and single space lists
of items, quoted material when set apart from
primary text, footnotes, and notes to tables.
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Amendments to Exhibit 1 should be filed in
accordance with Instructions D and E.
Exhibit 2. (a) Copies of notices issued by
the self-regulatory organization soliciting
comment on the proposed rule change and
copies of all written comments on the
proposed rule change received by the selfregulatory organization (whether or not
comments were solicited), presented in
alphabetical order, together with an
alphabetical listing of such comments. If
such notices and comments cannot be filed
electronically in accordance with Instruction
E, the notices and comments shall be filed in
accordance with Instruction F.
(b) Copies of any transcript of comments
on the proposed rule change made at any
public meeting or, if a transcript is not
available, a copy of the summary of
comments on the proposed rule change made
at such meeting. If such transcript of
comments or summary of comments cannot
be filed electronically in accordance with
Instruction E, the transcript of comments or
summary of comments shall be filed in
accordance with Instruction F.
(c) Any correspondence or other
communications reduced to writing
(including comment letters and e-mails)
concerning the proposed rule change
prepared or received by the self-regulatory
organization. All correspondence or other
communications should be presented in
alphabetical order together with an
alphabetical listing of the authors, and shall
be filed in accordance with Instruction E. If
such communications cannot be filed
electronically in accordance with Instruction
E, the communications shall be filed in
accordance with Instruction F.
(d) If after the proposed rule change is filed
but before it becomes effective, the selfregulatory organization prepares or receives
any correspondence or other
communications reduced to writing
(including comment letters and e-mails) to
and from such self-regulatory organization
concerning the proposed rule change, the
communications shall be filed in accordance
with Instruction E. All correspondence or
other communications should be presented
in alphabetical order together with an
alphabetical listing of the authors. If such
communications cannot be filed
electronically in accordance with Instruction
E, the communications shall be filed in
accordance with Instruction F.
Exhibit 3. If any form, report, or
questionnaire is—
(a) Proposed to be used in connection with
the implementation or operation of the
proposed rule change, or
(b) Prescribed or referred to in the
proposed rule change,
then the form, report, or questionnaire must
be attached and shall be considered as part
of the proposed rule change. If completion of
the form, report or questionnaire is voluntary
or is required pursuant to an existing rule of
the self-regulatory organization, then the
form, report, or questionnaire, together with
a statement identifying any existing rule that
requires completion of the form, report, or
questionnaire, shall be attached as Exhibit 3.
If the form, report, or questionnaire cannot be
filed electronically in accordance with
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Instruction E, the documents shall be filed in
accordance with Instruction F.
Exhibit 4. The self-regulatory organization
must attach as Exhibit 4 proposed changes to
its rule text. Changes in, additions to, or
deletions from, any existing rule shall be set
forth with brackets used to indicate words to
be deleted and underscoring used to indicate
words to be added. Exhibit 4 shall be
considered part of the proposed rule change.
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Exhibit 5. The self-regulatory organization
must attach one of the following:
Certificate of Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change: Attach a copy of the
certification submitted to the CFTC pursuant
to Section 5c(c) of the Commodity Exchange
Act.
CFTC Request or Determination that
Review of the Proposed Rule Change is Not
Necessary: Attach a copy of any request
submitted to the CFTC for determination that
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review of the proposed rule change is not
necessary and any indication from the CFTC
that it has determined that review of the
proposed rule change is not necessary.
Request for CFTC Approval of Proposed
Rule Change: Attach a copy of any request
submitted to the CFTC for approval of the
proposed rule change and any indication
received from the CFTC that the proposed
rule change has been approved.
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
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BILLING CODE 8011–01–C
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 60 / Thursday, March 27, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
Information To Be Included in the
Completed Exhibit 1
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
(Release No. 34–
; File No. SR–[SRO
Name]–[YYYY]–[XX])
SELF-REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONS;
[SRO Name]; Proposed Rule Change
Relating to [brief description of the
subject matter of the proposed rule
change].
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(7) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),76
notice is hereby given that on [date 77], the
[name of self-regulatory organization] filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been
prepared by the self-regulatory organization.
The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons. [Name of
self-regulatory organization] also has filed
this proposed rule change concurrently with
the Commodity Futures Trading Commission
(‘‘CFTC’’). [Section 19(b)(7)(B) provides that
a proposed rule change may take effect upon
the occurrence of one of three events. The
self-regulatory organization should include
one of the following sentences, whichever is
applicable:]
The [name of self-regulatory organization]
filed a written certification with the CFTC
under Section 5c(c) of the Commodity
Exchange Act on [date]; or
The [name of self-regulatory organization]
on [date], has requested that the CFTC make
a determination that review of the proposed
rule change of the [self-regulatory
organization] is not necessary. The CFTC has
[made such determination on [date]]; or [has
not made such determination]; or
The [name of self-regulatory organization]
on [date] submitted the proposed rule change
to the CFTC for approval. The CFTC
[approved the proposed rule change on
[date]]; or [has not approved the proposed
rule change].
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Description
and Text of the Proposed Rule Change
[Supply a brief statement of the terms of
substance of the proposed rule change. If the
proposed rule change is relatively brief, a
separate statement need not be prepared, and
the text of the proposed rule change may be
inserted in lieu of the statement of the terms
of substance. If the proposed rule change
amends an existing rule, indicate the changes
in the rule by brackets for words to be
deleted and underscoring for words to be
added.]
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement
of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for the
Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the selfregulatory organization included statements
76 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(7).
be completed by the Commission. This date
will be the date on which the Commission receives
the proposed rule change filing if the filing
complies with all requirements of this form. See
General Instructions for Form 19b–7.
77 To
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concerning the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed rule
change. The text of these statements may be
examined at the places specified in Item IV
below. The self-regulatory organization has
prepared summaries, set forth in sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement
of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for the
Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
[Provide a statement of the purpose of the
proposed rule change. The statement must
describe the text of the proposed rule change
in a sufficiently detailed and specific manner
as to enable the public to provide meaningful
comment on the proposal. At a minimum, the
statement should:]
(a) [Describe the reasons for adopting the
proposed rule change, any problems the
proposed rule change is intended to address,
the manner in which the proposed rule
change will resolve those problems, the
manner in which the proposed rule change
will affect various persons (e.g. brokers,
dealers, issuers, and investors), and any
significant problems known to the selfregulatory organization that persons affected
are likely to have in complying with the
proposed rule change; and]
(b) [Describe how the proposed rule change
relates to existing rules of the self-regulatory
organization. If the self-regulatory
organization reasonably expects that the
proposed rule change will have any direct
effect, or significant indirect effect, on the
application of any other rule of the selfregulatory organization, set forth the
designation or title of any such rule and
describe the anticipated effect of the
proposed rule change on the application of
such other rule. Include the file numbers for
prior filings with respect to any existing rule
specified.]
2. Statutory Basis
[Explain why the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the Act
and the rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to the self-regulatory organization.
A mere assertion that the proposed rule
change is consistent with those requirements
is not sufficient. Certain limitations that the
Act imposes on self-regulatory organizations
are summarized in the notes that follow.
Note 1. National Securities Exchanges.
Under Section 6 of the Act, rules of a
national securities exchange may not permit
unfair discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers, and may not
regulate, by virtue of any authority conferred
by the Act, matters not related to the
purposes of the Act or the administration of
the self-regulatory organization.
Note 2. Limited Purpose National
Securities Associations. Under Section
15A(k) of the Act, rules of a national
securities association registered for the
limited purpose of regulating the activities of
members who are registered as brokers or
dealers in security futures products must be
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote
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just and equitable principles of trade, and, in
general to protect investors and the public
interest, including rules governing sales
practices and the advertising of security
futures products reasonably comparable to
those of other national securities associations
registered pursuant to Section 15A(a) that are
applicable to security futures products. The
rules may not be designed to regulate, by
virtue of any authority conferred by the Act,
matters not related to the purposes of the Act
or the administration of the association.]
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement
on Burden on Competition
[The information required by this section
must be sufficiently detailed and specific to
support the premise that the proposed rule
change does not unduly burden competition.
In responding to this section, the selfregulatory organization must:
• State whether the proposed rule change
will have an impact on competition and, if
so
(i) State whether the proposed rule change
will impose any burden on competition or
whether it will relieve any burden on, or
otherwise promote, competition, and
(ii) Specify the particular categories of
persons and kinds of businesses on which
any burden will be imposed and the ways in
which the proposed rule change will affect
them.
• Explain why any burden on competition
is not undue; or, if the self-regulatory
organization does not believe that the burden
on competition is significant, explain why.
In providing those explanations, set forth and
respond in detail to written comments as to
any significant impact or burden on
competition perceived by any person who
has made comments on the proposed rule
change to the self-regulatory organization.]
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement
on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change
Received From Members, Participants, or
Others
[If written comments were received
(whether or not comments were solicited)
from members of or participants in the selfregulatory organization or others, summarize
the substance of all such comments received
and respond in detail to any significant
issues that those comments raised about the
proposed rule change.
If an issue is summarized and responded
to in detail under Section II.A.1. or Section
II.B. of this Form 19b–7 Notice, that response
need not be duplicated if appropriate crossreference is made to the place where the
response can be found. If comments were not
or are not to be solicited, so state.]
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed
Rule Change and Timing for Commission
Action
[The self-regulatory organization shall
include the following with the applicable
phrase on the proposed rule change’s
effectiveness:]
The proposed rule change has become
effective on [insert date of filing of written
certification with the CFTC under Section
5c(c) of the Commodity Exchange Act; or the
date of determination by the CFTC that
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review of the proposed rule change is not
necessary; or the date of approval of the
proposed rule change by the CFTC]. [or]
The proposed rule change is not effective
because the CFTC [has not determined that
review of the proposed rule changes is not
necessary or has not approved the proposed
rule change].
At any time within 60 days of the date of
effectiveness of the proposed rule change, the
Commission, after consultation with the
CFTC, may summarily abrogate the proposed
rule change and require that the proposed
rule change be refiled in accordance with the
provisions of Section 19(b)(1) of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit
written data, views, and arguments
concerning the foregoing, including whether
the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Act. Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
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Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet comment
form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
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• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–[SRO]–[YYYY]–[XX] on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate to
Nancy M. Morris, Secretary, Securities and
Exchange Commission, Station Place, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number
SR–[SRO]–[YYYY]–[XX]. This file number
should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help the Commission
process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The
Commission will post all comments on the
Commission’s Internet Web site (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the
proposed rule change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written communications
relating to the proposed rule change between
the Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the public
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in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C.
552, will be available for inspection and
copying in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business
days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office
of the [SRO]. All comments received will be
posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information
from submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make publicly
available. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR–[SRO]–[YYYY]–[XX] and
should be submitted on or before April 17,
2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.1
Secretary
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
1 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(73).
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Appendix B
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 60 / Thursday, March 27, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
[FR Doc. E8–5998 Filed 3–26–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–C
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 60 (Thursday, March 27, 2008)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 16179-16198]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-5998]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
17 CFR Parts 240 and 249
[Release No. 34-57526; File No. S7-06-07]
RIN 3235-AJ80
Proposed Rule Changes of Self-Regulatory Organizations
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') is
adopting rule amendments to require Self-Regulatory Organizations
(``SROs'') that submit proposed rule changes pursuant to Section
19(b)(7)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') to file
these rule changes electronically. In addition, the Commission is
adopting rule amendments to require SROs to post all such proposed rule
changes on their Web sites. Together, the amendments are designed to
expand the electronic filing by SROs of proposed rule changes, making
it more efficient and cost effective, and to harmonize the process of
filings made under Section 19(b)(7)(A) with that for filings made by
SROs under Section 19(b)(1) of the Act.
DATES: Effective Date: April 28, 2008.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Roeser, Assistant Director, at
(202) 551-5630, Michou Nguyen, Special Counsel, at (202) 551-5634, or
Sherry Moore, Paralegal, at (202) 551-5549, Division of Trading and
Markets, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-6628.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Introduction
On February 23, 2007, the Commission proposed to require SROs that
submit proposed rule changes pursuant to Section 19(b)(7)(A) of the
[[Page 16180]]
Act \1\ to file these rule changes electronically.\2\ The Commission
proposed amending Rule 19b-7 and Form 19b-7 to: (1) Require SROs to
file proposed rule changes submitted pursuant to Section 19(b)(7)(A) of
the Act electronically, rather than in paper format; and (2) require
SROs to post all such proposed rule changes on their Web sites. The
Commission also proposed making certain conforming changes to Rule 19b-
4 and Form 19b-4.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(7)(A).
\2\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55341 (February 23,
2007), 72 FR 9412 (March 1, 2007) (``Electronic 19b-7 Proposing
Release'').
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Under Section 19(b)(7) of the Act and Rule 19b-7 thereunder,
securities futures exchanges registered with the Commission under
Section 6(g) of the Act and associations registered with the Commission
under Section 15A(k) of the Act \3\ for the limited purpose of
regulating activities of members who are registered as broker-dealers
in security futures products \4\ are required to file certain
categories of proposed rule changes with the Commission.\5\ These
proposed rule changes are published for comment and may take effect:
(1) When a written certification has been filed with the Commodity
Futures Trading Commission (``CFTC'') under Section 5c(c) of the
Commodity Exchange Act; (2) when the CFTC determines that review of the
proposed rule change is not necessary; or (3) when the CFTC approves
the proposed rule change.\6\ Rule 19b-7 and Form 19b-7 under the Act
set forth the process for SROs to file proposed rule changes under
Section 19(b)(7) of the Act.
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\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-1(k).
\4\ See Section 15(b)(11) of the Act. 15 U.S.C. 78o(b)(11).
\5\ Section 19(b)(7) of the Act. 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(7).
Specifically, under Section 19(b)(7), these SROs submit those
proposed rule changes that relate to higher margin levels, fraud or
manipulation, recordkeeping, reporting, listing standards, or
decimal pricing for security futures products, sales practices for
security futures products for persons who effect transactions in
security futures products, or rules effectuating the SRO's
obligation to enforce the securities laws.
\6\ Section 19(b)(7)(B) of the Act. 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(7)(B).
Proposed rule changes that relate to margin, except for those that
result in higher margin levels, must be filed pursuant to Sections
19(b)(1) of the Act. 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
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Currently, SROs are required to electronically file proposed rule
changes submitted to the Commission under Section 19(b)(1) of the
Act.\7\ SROs are also required to post such proposed rule changes on
their Web sites.\8\
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\7\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
50486 (October 4, 2004), 69 FR 60287 (October 8, 2004) (File No. S7-
18-04) (``Electronic 19b-4 Adopting Release'').
\8\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(l).
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Proposed rule changes submitted by SROs under Section 19(b)(7) of
the Act, in contrast, are submitted to the Commission in paper.\9\ In
addition, SROs are not currently required to post proposed rule changes
filed under Section 19(b)(7) on their Web sites. The Commission
proposed to amend Rule 19b-7 and Form 19b-7 to require electronic
filing and Web posting of proposed rule changes filed under Section
19(b)(7) of the Act. These proposals were designed to conform to the
requirements already in place for proposed rule changes filed pursuant
to Rule 19b-4 and Form 19b-4.
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\9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 44692 (August 13,
2001), 66 FR 43721 (August 20, 2001) (Paper Form 19b-7 Adopting
Release).
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The Commission received two comment letters in response to its
request for comments.\10\ The commenters were generally supportive of
the proposed amendments but offered a few suggestions for refinements
to the proposal. In addition, commenters commended the Commission's
efforts to improve the rule filing process and make it less costly and
more efficient. One commenter also offered suggestions relating to
matters outside the scope of this rulemaking.\11\ The Commission has
determined to adopt the amendments substantially as proposed, with
modifications to address the comments of the NFA and with some
clarifications.
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\10\ See letters to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary, Commission,
from: Thomas W. Sexton, Vice President and General Counsel, National
Futures Association (``NFA''), dated April 23, 2007 (``NFA Letter'')
and James J. Angel, PhD, CFA, Associate Professor of Finance,
McDonough School of Business, Georgetown University, dated April 30,
2007 (``Angel Letter'').
\11\ See Angel Letter, supra note 10 at 1-2.
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II. Amendments
A. Electronic Filing
The Commission proposed to amend Rule 19b-7 and Form 19b-7 to
require that Form 19b-7, and any amendments thereto, be submitted
electronically to the Commission. The Commission is adopting these
amendments as proposed.
Based on the Commission's experience receiving electronic Rule 19b-
4 filings from SROs, the Commission believes that requiring SROs to
file proposed rule changes on Form 19b-7 electronically will have many
benefits. First, the Commission believes electronic filing will reduce
the amount of time required by SROs to submit SRO rule filings by
eliminating paper delivery, photocopying, and distribution. Under the
current system, SROs send paper copies of proposed rule changes on Form
19b-7 to the Commission via messenger, overnight delivery, or U.S.
mail. Electronic filing will reduce costs for the SROs \12\ because the
SROs will no longer incur costs for delivery of paper filings or for
the SRO staff time currently devoted to preparing filing packages. The
Commission also will benefit from reducing the personnel time currently
associated with manually processing paper filings.
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\12\ See infra notes 65-69 and accompanying text.
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Second, electronic filing will allow for a more efficient use of
Commission resources by integrating the SRO electronic filing
technology with SRO Rule Tracking System (``SRTS''), the internal
Commission database that tracks these filings, enabling Commission
staff to more easily monitor and process proposed rule changes.
Pertinent information regarding proposed rule changes, as well as
amendments, will be captured automatically by SRTS. As a result,
Commission staff will be able to monitor electronically the progress of
proposed rule changes filed on Form 19b-7 from initial receipt through
final disposition and thereby enhance its management of the rule filing
process.
As of 5:30 p.m. Eastern Daylight Saving Time on April 25, 2008, the
Commission will no longer accept SRO proposed rule changes in paper
format. Beginning at 9 a.m. Eastern Daylight Saving Time on April 28,
2008, SROs will be required to file all Forms 19b-7 and any amendments
to Forms 19b-7 electronically, according to the procedures and in the
format described in Rule 19b-7 and Form 19b-7, as amended. SROs will
gain access to a secure Web site known as the EFFS, which enables
authorized individuals at the SRO to file proposed rule changes with
the Commission electronically.\13\ Proposed rule changes will be deemed
filed on the business day the Commission receives the proposed rule
change electronically, provided the Commission receives the filing
before 5:30 p.m. Eastern Standard Time or Eastern Daylight Saving Time,
whichever is in effect at the time of filing, and it is filed in
accordance with Rule 19b-7 and Form 19b-7, as amended. The Commission
has eliminated the requirement that SROs submit multiple, paper copies
of proposed rule changes.\14\
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\13\ The SRO will determine which individuals would be supplied
with User IDs and passwords to access the secure Web site. See infra
note 17 and accompanying text.
\14\ Occasionally, an SRO may find it necessary to file
documents that cannot be submitted electronically, such as comment
letters submitted to the Exchange before filing, or other exhibits.
In addition, it may not be appropriate to require proprietary and
other information subject to a request for confidential treatment to
be filed electronically. Accordingly, the amendments to Rule 19b-7
and Form 19b-7 will retain the flexibility to permit portions of a
rule filing to be made in paper form under limited circumstances.
For example, the Commission will permit SROs to file materials for
which confidential treatment is requested in paper format.
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[[Page 16181]]
As had been proposed, the adopted amendment to Form 19b-7 requires
SROs to file their proposed rule changes with an electronic
signature.\15\ Form 19b-7 requires that a filing be signed on the SRO's
behalf by a person ``duly authorized'' to sign a proposed rule
change.\16\ Each duly authorized signatory will be required to obtain a
``digital ID,'' which provides both the Commission and the SRO with
assurances of the authenticity and integrity of the electronically-
submitted Form 19b-7.\17\ In addition, each signatory will be required
to manually sign a hard copy of the Form 19b-7, authenticating,
acknowledging, or otherwise adopting his or her electronic signature
that is attached to or logically associated with the filing. In
accordance with Rule 17a-1 under the Act,\18\ the SRO is required to
retain that manual signature page of the rule filing, authenticating
the signatory's electronic signature, for not less than five years
after the Form 19b-7 is filed with the Commission and, upon request,
furnish a copy of it to the Commission or its staff.\19\
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\15\ The Commission notes that the Electronic Signatures in
Global and National Commerce Act, 15 U.S.C. 7001, et seq. does not
apply in this regard.
\16\ The Commission is clarifying on amended Form 19b-7 that
this individual must be an officer of the SRO, who has been
authorized by the SRO's governing body to sign proposed rule changes
on behalf of the SRO. See Instruction E to Form 19b-7.
\17\ A digital ID, sometimes called a ``digital certificate,''
is a file on the computer that identifies the user. Computers can
use a digital ID to create a digital signature that verifies both
that the message originated from a specific person and that the
message has not been altered either intentionally or accidentally.
The user obtains a digital ID from a ``Certificate Authority''
(``CA'') for a modest sum (currently approximately $20 per year).
When the SRO electronically sends the Form 19b-7 to the Commission,
the digital ID will encrypt the data through a system that uses
``key pairs.'' With key pairs, the SRO's software application uses
one key to encrypt the document. When the Commission receives the
SRO's electronic document, the Commission's software will use a
matching key to decrypt the document.
\18\ 17 CFR 240.17a-1.
\19\ See Rule 19b-7(d). These requirements are substantially
consistent with the requirements for Form 19b-4 filings, which were
adapted from Section 232.302 of Regulation S-T, 17 CFR 232.302 for
EDGAR filers.
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One commenter suggested that the Commission use its exemptive
authority to eliminate the requirement that SROs file proposed rule
changes with the Commission pursuant to Section 19(b)(7) of the
Act.\20\ The Commission believes that this comment is outside the scope
of the proposed amendments and therefore is not making any changes to
the proposal in this regard.
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\20\ See Angel Letter, supra note 10 at 1.
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B. Posting of Rule 19b-7 Proposed Rule Changes on SRO Web Sites
The Commission also proposed to amend Rule 19b-7 to require each
SRO to post proposed rule changes filed pursuant to that Rule, and any
amendments thereto, on its public Web site no later than two business
days after filing with the Commission. The Commission also proposed to
require SROs to continue to post such proposed rule changes until 60
days after the SRO files a written certification with the CFTC, the
CFTC determines that review of the proposed rule change is not
necessary, or the CFTC approves the proposed rule change. The
Commission is adopting these amendments as proposed.
The Commission believes the Web site posting requirement provides
interested persons with easy access to proposed rule changes, while at
the same time providing SROs with sufficient time to comply with the
posting requirement.\21\ Based on the Commission's experience with
respect to SROs' obligation to post proposed rule changes under Rule
19b-4, the Commission believes that the two business day timeframe
strikes an appropriate balance between promoting the public interest of
having proposed rule changes posted quickly and the need for the SROs
to have adequate time to perform the technological tasks necessary to
post the proposed rule change.\22\ The Commission believes all market
participants, investors, and other interested parties should have
access to SRO proposed rule changes filed with the Commission, and any
amendments, as soon as practicable. Moreover, the Commission believes
that Web site accessibility of SRO proposed rule changes filed under
Section 19(b)(7) of the Act will: (1) Provide interested persons with
faster access to proposed rule changes; (2) facilitate the ability of
interested persons to comment on the proposals; (3) save SRO resources
currently used to monitor the Commission's Public Reference Room for
competitors' proposed rule changes; and (4) enhance the transparency of
the rule filing process by providing ready access to proposed rule
changes and facilitating public comment on them.
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\21\ The complete proposed rule change will also be available
electronically in the Commission's Public Reference Room.
\22\ An SRO controls the timing of filing proposed rule changes
and amendments and can assure that its technology staff is prepared
to post the proposed rule change on the SRO's public Web site within
two business days of filing with the Commission.
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The Commission is also adopting as proposed amendments requiring
SROs to remove proposed rule changes filed under Section 19(b)(7) of
the Act that are deemed not properly filed and returned to SROs or
withdrawn by SROs from their Web sites within two business days from
the Commission's notification to the SRO that such proposed rule change
was not properly filed,\23\ or of the SRO's withdrawal of the proposed
rule change.
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\23\ A screen within EFFS will indicate that a rule filing has
not been properly filed and has been returned to the SRO.
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The NFA requested clarification on whether it could keep proposed
rule changes on its Web site for longer than the 60-day period provided
in the proposed rule, and whether it could maintain on its Web site the
letter submitted to the CFTC in connection with a proposed rule change
that it withdraws from filing with the Commission or is notified was
not properly filed. NFA also noted that leaving the letter submitted to
the CFTC on the NFA Web site may provide useful historical information
regarding NFA rule changes or other matters.\24\ In this regard, the
Commission notes that the amended rule only establishes minimum periods
for which an SRO must post its proposed rule changes. An SRO may
maintain a Form 19b-7 filing on its Web site after the 60-day period
has ended. In addition, Rule 19b-7 does not apply to any filing other
than those made under Section 19(b)(7)(A). Thus, an SRO may post on its
Web site submissions to the CFTC or other materials, as it chooses.
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\24\ See NFA Letter, supra note 10 at 2.
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Finally, Dr. Angel, suggested that all SROs be required to describe
the status of rule filings (e.g., ``effective,'' ``under review at the
Commission,'' ``rejected,'' ``superseded by a new proposal,'' etc.) on
their Web sites.\25\ In addition, Dr. Angel suggested that the
Commission require SROs to post all filings submitted to the
Commission, including Form 1 and Form PILOT, and that the Commission
require alternative trading systems to post their Forms ATS on their
respective Web sites.\26\ The Commission believes these suggestions are
outside the scope of the proposed amendments, which relate exclusively
to electronic filing by securities futures exchanges under Section
19(b)(7) of the
[[Page 16182]]
Act, and therefore is not modifying the proposal in response to these
comments.\27\
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\25\ See Angel Letter, supra note 10 at 1.
\26\ See Angel Letter, supra note 10 at 2.
\27\ The Commission notes that it proposed to require SROs to
post amendments to their Form 1s on their Web sites. See Securities
Release Act No. 50699 (November 18, 2004), 69 FR 71126 (December 8,
2004). The Commission has not taken action on this proposal.
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C. Requirement To Update Rule Text on SRO Web Sites
Currently, Rule 19b-4(m) under the Act \28\ requires all SROs to
post and maintain on their Web sites a complete and accurate copy of
their rules. In addition, an SRO must update its Web site to reflect
rule changes within two business days after being notified of the
Commission's approval of a proposed rule change filed pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act or of the Commission's notice of a proposed
rule change filed pursuant to 19(b)(3)(A) or 19(b)(7) of the Act. As
adopted, all SROs will continue to be required to post and maintain a
complete and accurate copy of their rules and to update their Web sites
to reflect their proposed rule changes.
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\28\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(m).
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1. New Paragraph (g) of Rule 19b-7
The Commission proposed to add paragraph (g) to Rule 19b-7 to move
the requirement that an SRO filing a proposed rule change under Section
19(b)(7): (1) Post and maintain a current and complete version of its
rules on its Web site; and (2) update the rules posted on its Web site
within two days after a rule change becomes effective.\29\ The
Commission is adopting new paragraph (g) to Rule 19b-7 as proposed,
with certain minor changes to reflect comments from the NFA.\30\
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\29\ Section 19(b)(7)(B) of the Act requires a proposed rule
change filed with the Commission under Section 19(b)(7) of the Act
to be filed concurrently with the CFTC. Such proposed rule change is
effective upon filing of a written certification with the CFTC, upon
a determination by the CFTC that review of the proposed rule change
is not necessary, or upon approval of the proposed rule change by
the CFTC. 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(7)(B).
\30\ Dr. Angel suggested that the Commission require SROs to
post their rulebooks on their Web site in one Adobe pdf file for
ease of searching. See Angel Letter, supra note 10 at 1. While the
Commission encourages the SROs to employ technology on their Web
sites which facilitates research of their rules, the Commission does
not believe it is necessary or appropriate to require SROs to use a
particular application to publish their rules.
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The NFA asked the Commission to modify the proposed language in
Rule 19b-7(g) so that an SRO's obligation to update its rules on its
Web site would apply no sooner than two days after the SRO's receipt of
notice from the CFTC that it had determined that review of the proposal
was not necessary or that it had approved the proposal.\31\ The NFA
states that the CFTC does not have an electronic filing system and,
therefore, the NFA does not always receive immediate notification of
CFTC action.
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\31\ See NFA Letter, supra note 10 at 2-3.
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In response to the NFA's comment, the Commission is amending Rule
19b-7(g) to require an SRO to update its Web site to reflect rule
changes filed under Section 19(b)(7) within two business days of the
later of: (1) The Commission's notice of the proposed rule change; or
(2) the filing by the SRO of a certification with the CFTC under
Section 5c(c) of the Commodities Exchange Act, receipt of notice from
the CFTC that it has determined that review of such proposed rule
change is not necessary, or receipt of notice from the CFTC that it has
approved such proposed rule change. The Commission believes these
changes are appropriate because they do not impose an obligation on an
SRO to update its Web site until the SRO has notice of the CFTC action
and no sooner than SROs are obligated to update their rule text for
proposals submitted pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act, which
are effective upon filing with the Commission.
2. Amendments to Paragraph (m) of Rule 19b-4
The Commission also proposed to make a conforming change to Rule
19b-4 to remove the requirement in paragraph (m) that SROs update their
Web sites to reflect proposed rule changes filed pursuant to Section
19(b)(7) of the Act. As discussed above, the Commission has moved this
requirement to Rule 19b-7. The Commission is adopting the conforming
changes to Rule 19b-4 as proposed.\32\
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\32\ See Rule 19b-4(m)(2). The final rule also clarifies that
the two-day time period is business days.
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In addition, in response to comments from the NFA, the Commission
is modifying Rule 19b-4(m) as it applies to an exchange registered with
the Commission under Section 6(g) or a limited purpose national
securities association registered under Section 15A(k) with regard to
the period within which it must update its rule text on its Web site.
An Exchange registered with the Commission under Section 6(g) of the
Act \33\ or a limited purpose national securities association
registered under Section 15A(k) of the Act,\34\ may be required to file
certain proposed rule changes under Section 19(b)(2) of the Act. Such
proposed rule changes do not become effective until: (1) The Commission
approved the proposal; and (2) the SRO filed with the CFTC a written
certification, the CFTC determined that review of the proposed rule
change is not necessary, or the CFTC approved the proposed rule change.
Accordingly, the final rule the Commission is adopting provides that an
exchange that is registered with the Commission under Section 6(g) of
the Act or a limited purpose national securities association registered
under Section 15A(k) of the Act, is required to update its rule text on
its Web site to reflect rule changes filed under Section 19(b)(2) of
the Act within two business days of the later of: (1) The Commission's
approval of the proposed rule change; or (2) the SRO's filing of a
written certification with the CFTC under Section 5c(c) of the
Commodity Exchange Act, notice from the CFTC that it has determined
that review of the proposed rule change is not necessary, or notice
from the CFTC that it has approved the proposed rule change.\35\
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\33\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(g).
\34\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-1(k).
\35\ See Rule 19b-4(m)(3).
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The Commission believes these modifications to the proposal are
appropriate because they reflect the practical effect of the fact that
exchanges registered under Section 6(g) of the Act and national
securities association registered under Section 15A(k) of the Act are
also regulated by the CFTC. Under this dual regulatory scheme, proposed
rule changes must become effective under both the Act and the CEA. The
final rule makes clear that such an SRO's obligation to update its Web
site to reflect rule changes arises only after such rule changes have
become effective under both the Act and the CEA.
D. Form 19b-7 Amendments
1. Form 19b-7 Amendments
The Commission proposed to amend the instructions to Form 19b-7 to
eliminate the requirement to submit nine paper copies and instead to
require electronic filing of Form 19b-7. The Commission is adopting
this amendment as proposed. To access the secure Internet site for Web-
based filing of the Form 19b-7, an SRO will submit to the Commission an
External Application User Authentication Form (``EAUF'') to register
each individual at the SRO who will be submitting Forms 19b-7 on behalf
of the SRO. Upon receipt and verification of the information in the
EAUF process, the Commission will issue each such person a User ID and
Password to permit access to the Commission's secure Web site. As
[[Page 16183]]
Form 19b-7 will be electronic, initially the authorized user at an SRO
will access a screen containing a filing template, referenced as Page
1, in which it can identify the SRO, enter a brief description of the
proposed rule change, and enter a brief description of the SRO
governing body action approval.\36\ The SRO will provide contact
information and place the electronic signature of a duly authorized
officer on this Page 1 initial screen.\37\ The second screen of the
electronic Form 19b-7 will provide the SRO with a means to attach the
proposed rule change and related exhibits in Microsoft Word format.\38\
EAUF users will have electronic access to a mechanism to fulfill the
requirements of the Form, as adapted for electronic filing.\39\
Finally, the SRO will use the electronic Form 19b-7 to amend or
withdraw a rule filing pending with the Commission.
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\36\ The authorized user also will be able to indicate if there
will be a separate filing of any hard copy exhibits that are unable
to be submitted electronically.
\37\ As noted supra notes 15-17, and accompanying text, a person
that is a ``duly authorized officer'' at the SRO will be required to
place his or her ``electronic signature'' on the Form 19b-7 before
it is transmitted electronically to the Commission.
\38\ An SRO may also submit Exhibits 2, 3, and 5 in another
acceptable electronic format, including Microsoft Excel, Microsoft
PowerPoint, Adobe Acrobat, or Corel WordPerfect, if Microsoft Word
is not available to the SRO or the document is not compatible with
Microsoft Word.
\39\ For example, the SRO will click separate boxes on the
second screen to attach documents containing the various exhibits;
notices, written comments, transcripts, other communications; form,
report, or questionnaire; proposed rule text; CFTC certification;
the completed notice of the proposed rule change for publication in
the Federal Register; and, marked copies of amendments if
applicable.
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The Commission also proposed a number of changes to Form 19b-7,
unrelated to electronic filing, that are modeled after certain
provisions in Form 19b-4, which the Commission believed would
facilitate an SRO's proper filing of Form 19b-7. The Commission is
adopting the changes to Form 19b-7 substantially as proposed. For
example, the format of the Instructions to Form 19b-7 will be organized
according to the sections currently used for Form 19b-4 Instructions,
instead of the combination of questions and titles that serve as
subject heads in the existing Instructions to Form 19b-7 currently. The
amended Form 19b-7 will require the SRO to describe the purpose of the
proposed rule change in sufficient detail to enable the public to
provide meaningful public comment.\40\ The Form 19b-7 will direct the
SRO to relevant sections of the Act that are appropriate for discussion
in the Statutory Basis section of the Form 19b-7 and will clarify that
a mere assertion that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Act is not sufficient to describe why the proposed rule change is
consistent with the Act. The amended Form 19b-7 will also provide
updated instructions related to the solicitation of comments from
interested persons regarding the proposed rule change. These updated
instructions will include the new address where interested parties may
direct comments to Form 19b-7 filings in hard copy and describe the
manner in which comments may be submitted on the Commission Web site.
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\40\ See also General Instructions for Form 19b-4, which
establish a similar requirement for Form 19b-4.
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The changes to Form 19b-7 will alter the way that the Exhibits are
organized and the Instructions to such Exhibits are presented. For
example, the amended Instructions will direct an SRO to include the
completed notice of the proposed rule change (``Form 19b-7 Notice'' or
``Notice'') as Exhibit 1, whereas such notice is not assigned to an
Exhibit in the existing Form 19b-7. The instructions for the Form 19b-7
Notice will be amended to include more detailed guidance on the current
requirement that the Notice must be formatted to comply with the
requirements for Federal Register publication. For example, the amended
Instructions will provide guidance regarding Federal Register
requirements relating to margin spacing, page numbering, and line
spacing.
The subject of existing Exhibit 1, relating to communications with
third parties on the subject of the proposed rule change, will move to
Exhibit 2. The guidance in the existing Instructions to Exhibit 2 will
be replaced, in Exhibit 3, with more detailed guidance as to how the
SRO should present forms, reports, and questionnaires that the SRO
proposes to use to implement the terms of the proposed rule change. The
requirement to include the text of the proposed rule change will remain
in Exhibit 4, but the requirement for the SRO to describe the
anticipated effect of the proposed rule change would have on the
application of other rules of the SRO will move to Section II(A)(1)(b)
of the Form 19b-7 Notice.
The Commission is adopting as proposed, a requirement that an SRO
submitting a Form 19b-7 attach, in Exhibit 5, a document reflecting the
certificate of effectiveness of a proposed rule change, an SRO's
request or the CFTC's determination that review of the proposed rule
change is not necessary, or an SRO's request for CFTC approval or an
indication from the CFTC that the proposed rule change has been
approved. Page 1 of Form 19b-7 will provide a space for SROs to
indicate which of these actions, noted in the preceding sentence, has
been taken by the SRO or the CFTC. After further consideration of the
issue, the Commission is modifying Page 1 to provide greater
specificity as to the status of the effectiveness of the proposed rule
change. Accordingly, Page 1 will have separate boxes for the SRO to
mark indicating whether it is attaching a copy of its request that the
CFTC determine that review of the proposed rule change is not necessary
or a copy of the CFTC's determination that review of the proposed rule
change is not necessary. Similarly, an SRO will be able to mark
separate boxes indicating whether the SRO is attaching a document
reflecting the SRO's request that the CFTC approve the proposed rule
change or to indicate that the SRO is attaching the CFTC's approval of
the proposed rule change. Page 1 will also indicate that the SRO may
submit more than one document in Exhibit 5.
As amended, the Instructions to Form 19b-7 describe circumstances
under which an SRO must file an amendment to a proposed rule change and
the procedures an SRO must follow when submitting an amendment
electronically. The Instructions for Form 19b-7 state, in relevant
part, that if ``any information on this form or exhibit thereto is or
becomes inaccurate before the proposed rule change becomes effective,
the [SRO] shall file amendments correcting any such inaccuracy.'' This
instruction, for example, will require an SRO to file an amended
Exhibit 5 when the SRO receives notice from the CFTC that review of the
proposed rule change is not necessary or that the CFTC has approved the
proposed rule change, if the SRO receives such notice following the
submission of the original proposed rule change.
The Commission believes that the changes to Form 19b-7, which are
designed generally to conform to the updated Form 19b-4, will promote
uniformity among SRO proposed rule change filings. This uniformity
should facilitate SROs' compliance with the rule filing requirements
under section 19(b) and the Commission's review of proposed rule
changes. The changes are also expected to facilitate a speedy migration
to electronic filing for SROs submitting proposed rule changes under
section 19(b)(7).
As noted above, the Commission recognizes that in rare
circumstances SROs may be unable to file certain documents
electronically with the
[[Page 16184]]
Commission. Therefore, under these limited circumstances, the
Commission would consider whether to allow SROs to file documents in
paper format within five days of the electronic filing of all other
required documents.\41\ In the Electronic 19b-7 Proposing Release, the
Commission solicited comment on whether there would be a need for an
exception to the electronic filing requirement of Exhibit 5 to Form
19b-7. In response, the NFA suggested that while an explicit exception
from the electronic filing requirement of Exhibit 5 was not necessary,
the Commission should reserve the general exemptive authority to allow
paper filings for all or part of a rule filing in unusual
situations.\42\ The Commission believes that the proposed rule changes
filed pursuant to Section 19(b)(7) of the Act are usually not so time-
sensitive that failure to file them with the Commission on a particular
date will result in negative consequences to SROs, their members, or
investors. In the rare situation where an SRO can demonstrate to the
Commission that its inability to file a proposed rule change
electronically on that particular date will cause harm to the SRO, its
members, or investors, the Commission would consider appropriate
relief. In such emergency situations, the Commission could consider an
SRO's exemption request from the electronic rule filing requirements of
Section 19(b) of the Act pursuant to Rule 0-12 of the Act \43\ and
Section 36(a)(1) of the Act \44\ ``to the extent that such exemption is
necessary or appropriate in the public interest, and is consistent with
the protection of investors.'' In making such findings, the Commission
generally would consider important the existence of factors such as:
(1) An extended electronic outage at the SRO facility or at the
Commission; (2) a pressing need for implementation of the proposed rule
change; and (3) a failure of back-up facilities. The Commission notes
that SROs, in their business continuity planning, should ensure that
they have appropriate back-up facilities to accommodate electronic
filing of proposed rule changes. Accordingly, the Commission is
adopting the rule as originally proposed, without a specific exception
to permit SROs to file Exhibit 5 on paper.
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\41\ This exception from electronic filing would not apply to
Page 1 to Form 19b-7 or Exhibits 1 and 4 thereto but would only be
applicable to Exhibits 2 and 3, and any documents filed pursuant to
a request for confidential treatment pursuant to the Freedom of
Information Act, 5 U.S.C. 552.
\42\ See NFA Letter at 2.
\43\ 17 CFR 240.0-12.
\44\ 15 U.S.C. 78mm(a)(1).
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2. Accurate, Consistent, and Complete Forms 19b-7
The Commission firmly believes that, to provide the public with a
meaningful opportunity to comment, a proposed rule change must be
accurate, consistent, and complete. Form 19b-7 states that the form,
including the exhibits, is intended to elicit information necessary for
the public to provide meaningful comment on the proposed rule change
and for the Commission to determine whether abrogation of the proposal
is appropriate because it unduly burdens competition or efficiency,
conflicts with the securities laws, or is inconsistent with the public
interest and protection of investors.\45\ The SRO must provide all the
information called for by the form, including the exhibits, and must
present the information in a clear and comprehensible manner.
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\45\ Section 19(b)(7)(C) of the Act grants to the Commission,
after consultation with the CFTC, the authority to summarily
abrogate a proposed rule change that has taken effect pursuant to
Section 19(b)(7)(B) of the Act if it appears to the Commission that
such a rule change unduly burdens competition or efficiency,
conflicts with the securities laws, or is inconsistent with the
public interest and the protection of investors.
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Currently, Commission staff devotes significant time to processing
proposed rule changes, reviewing them for accuracy and completeness,
and preparing them for publication. SRO staff must ensure that the
filings: (1) Contain a properly completed Form 19b-7; (2) contain a
clear and accurate statement of the authority for, and basis and
purpose of, such rule change, including the impact on competition; (3)
contain a summary of any written comments received by the SRO; (4)
contain the proper certification submitted to the CFTC, any other
appropriate determination made by the CFTC that a review of the
proposed rule change is not necessary, or an indication that the CFTC
has approved the proposed rule change; and (5) describe the impact of
the proposed rule change on the existing rules of the SRO, including
any other rules proposed to be amended. As described in the current
Form 19b-7, filings that do not comply with the foregoing are deemed
not filed and returned to the SRO. Under these amendments the
Commission is adopting, electronically filed proposed rule changes that
do not comply with the foregoing will continue to be returned to the
SRO, but in electronic format, and, consistent with current practice,
will be deemed not filed with the Commission until all required
information has been provided.
E. Amendments to Form 19b-4
The Commission proposed to clarify on Form 19b-4 that an individual
who signs the Form 19b-4 digitally must be an officer authorized by the
SRO's governing body to sign proposed rule changes on behalf of the
SRO. Accordingly, the Commission proposed to amend Page 1 of Form 19b-4
to add the word ``officer'' to follow the phrase ``duly authorized'' in
the Signature Box appearing on that page.\46\ The Commission notes that
this change does not create any new obligation. Section F of the
Instructions to Form 19b-4 provides that a ``duly authorized officer''
sign Form 19b-4 submissions, but the word ``officer'' was inadvertently
omitted from the signature box when the electronic Form 19b-4 was
adopted.\47\ The Commission is adopting this amendment as proposed.
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\46\ The proposed amendment to Form 19b-4 is attached as
Appendix B.
\47\ See Electronic 19b-4 Adopting Release, supra note 7.
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F. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposal
One commenter requested a 30 day delay before implementation of the
proposed amendments.\48\ The Commission believes that the SROs will
benefit from an effective date that provides them with time to
familiarize themselves with the EFFS and to make the technological
changes to the procedures for updating their Web sites necessary to
comply with the new obligations under this proposal. Accordingly, these
amendments will become effective on April 28, 2008, 30 days following
publication in the Federal Register.
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\48\ See NFA Letter at 3.
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III. Paperwork Reduction Act
Certain provisions of the amendments to Rule 19b-7 and Form 19b-7
and Rule 19b-4 and Form 19b-4 contain ``collection of information
requirements'' within the meaning of the Paperwork Reduction Act of
1995.\49\ Accordingly, the Commission submitted the information to the
Office of Management and Budget (``OMB'') for review revisions to the
current collection of information titled ``Rule 19b-7 Under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934'' (OMB Control No. 3235-0553). The
Commission also submitted revisions to the current collection of
information titled ``Form 19b-7 Under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934'' (OMB Control No. 3235-0553). In addition, the Commission has
submitted
[[Page 16185]]
revisions to the current collection of information titled ``Rule 19b-4
Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934'' (OMB Control No. 3235-
0045). Finally, the Commission submitted revisions to the current
collection of information titled ``Form 19b-4 Under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934'' (OMB Control No. 3235-0045). An agency may not
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid control
number. In the Electronic 19b-7 Proposing Release, the Commission
solicited comments on the collection of information requirements, but
received no response to the solicitation. Accordingly, the Commission
is making no adjustments to the burden estimates provided in the
Electronic 19b-7 Proposing Release.\50\
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\49\ 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.
\50\ See supra note 2, 72 FR 9412, 9418.
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A. Summary of Collection of Information
Prior to these amendments, Rule 19b-7 required an SRO that proposes
to add, delete, or amend its rules relating to certain subjects \51\ to
submit such proposed rule change to the Commission on Form 19b-7. Form
19b-7 required the respondent: (1) To state the purpose of the proposed
rule change; (2) to state the authority and statutory basis for the
proposed rule change; (3) to describe the proposal's impact on
competition; (4) to provide a summary of any written comments on the
proposed rule change received by the SRO; and (5) to describe the date
upon which the proposed rule change becomes effective and provide
supporting documentation relevant to the effectiveness date. The
amendments add a requirement to Form 19b-7 that an SRO provide on Page
1 of Form 19b-7 more information about a staff member prepared to
answer questions about the filing, such as the SRO staff member's
title, e-mail address and fax number. The amendments also require Web
site posting of all proposed rule changes, and any amendments thereto.
In addition, the amendments codify in Rule 19b-7 the requirement
previously located in Rule 19b-4(m) that SROs submitting Form 19b-7
post a current and complete set of their rules on their Web sites. In
response to a commenter's concerns, the Commission modified the
amendment so that a security futures exchange or a limited purpose
national securities association will be required to update its Web site
within two business days after it files a written certification with
the CFTC under Section 5c(c) of the Commodities Exchange Act, within
two business days after the SRO's receipt of notice from the CFTC that
it has determined that review of the proposed rule change is not
necessary, or within two business days after the SRO receives an
indication from the CFTC that it has approved the proposed rule change,
or within two business days of the Commission's notice of the proposed
rule change, if such notice occurs after the CFTC certification,
determination, or approval. The amendments also clarify that a mere
assertion that the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act is
not sufficient to describe why the proposed rule change is consistent
with the Act. Rule 19b-4(m) will continue to require SROs to update
their rules on their Web sites to reflect proposed rule changes filed
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) and 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act. Proposed Rule
19b-7(g) will require SROs to update their rule texts on their Web
sites to reflect rule changes filed pursuant to Section 19(b)(7) of the
Act following the Commission's notice of such proposed rule change,
within two business days after such rule change takes effect. All SROs
that file Form 19b-4 and Form 19b-7 currently post this information on
their Web sites. Therefore, SROs will not be required to provide
additional information to comply with proposed Rule 19b-7(g) and
current Rule 19b-4(m).
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\51\ See 15 U.S.C. 78f(g)(4)(B)(i) and 78o-3(k)(3)(A).
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B. Use of Information
The information provided via EAUF, as required by the amendments to
Form 19b-7, will be used by the Commission to verify the identity of
the individual representing the SRO and provide such individual access
to a secure Commission Web site for filing of the Form 19b-7. The
amendment will require that SROs post their proposed rule changes filed
pursuant to Section 19(b)(7) of the Act on their Web sites, so that
these proposals could be viewed by the general public, SRO members,
competing SROs, other market participants, and Commission staff. The
information will enable interested parties to more easily access SRO
rules and rule filings, which will facilitate public comment on
proposed SRO rules. In addition, SRO staff, members, industry
participants, and Commission staff will utilize the accurate and
current version of SRO rules that are posted on the SRO Web site to
facilitate compliance with such rules.
C. Respondents
There are currently five SROs \52\ registered with the Commission
as national securities exchanges under Section 6(g) of the Act or as a
national securities association registered with the Commission under
Section 15A(k) of the Act subject to the collection of information for
Rule 19b-7, though that number may vary owing to the consolidation of
SROs or the introduction of new entities. In a fiscal year, these
respondents filed an average of 12 rule change proposals and 3
amendments to those proposed rule change proposals, for an average of
15 filings per fiscal year that are subject to the current collection
of information.\53\ Of the 12 proposed rule changes filed by SROs, all
12 ultimately became effective because the SROs did not withdraw any
proposed rule changes.
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\52\ The Board of Trade of the City of Chicago, Inc. (``CBOT''),
Chicago Mercantile Exchange, Inc. (``CME''), CBOE Futures Exchange
LLC (``CFE''), NFA, and OneChicago LLC (``OC'').
\53\ Since the implementation of the CFMA in 2001 to September
30, 2006, SROs have filed 62 proposed rule changes pursuant to
Section 19(b)(7) of the Act and 13 amendments.
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D. Total Annual Reporting and Recordkeeping Burden
1. Background
The amendments to Rule 19b-7 and Form 19b-7 are designed to
modernize the SRO rule filing process and to make the process more
efficient by conserving both SRO and Commission resources. Rule 19b-7
and Form 19b-7 are amended to require SROs to electronically file their
proposed rule changes. Form 19b-7 is revised to accommodate electronic
submission. In addition, SROs will be required to post on their Web
sites proposed rule changes submitted on Form 19b-7 to the Commission
and amendments thereto. A conforming amendment codifies in Rule 19b-7
the current requirement in Rule 19b-4(m) for SROs to maintain a current
and complete set of their rules on their Web site.
2. Rule 19b-7 and Form 19b-7
The Commission does not expect that the amendments to Rule 19b-7
and Form 19b-7 relating to electronic filing of proposed rule changes
and amendments will impose any material upfront cost on SROs. The
technology for electronic filing will be Web-based; therefore, the SROs
are not expected to have any material upfront technology expenditures
for electronic filing because all SROs currently have access to the
Internet.
[[Page 16186]]
However, each SRO will be required to obtain a digital ID from a
certificating authority. The Commission estimates the annual cost of
the ID to be approximately $20 for each SRO.\54\ The Commission
estimates that each SRO will purchase five such digital IDs for its
staff. Thus, the annual cost of the ID for all SROs is expected to be
approximately $500 (5 SROs x $20 x 5). The Commission included these
estimates in its proposal and received no comments on them.
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\54\ This estimate is based upon the $19.95 price displayed for
the ID on VeriSign's Web site as of October 2, 2007.
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In addition, the Commission believes that SROs may incur some costs
associated with training their personnel about the procedures for
submitting proposed rule changes electronically via EFFS. However, the
Commission believes that such costs will be one-time costs and
relatively insubstantial since the SROs are already familiar with the
information required in filing a proposed rule change with the
Commission and will be required to submit the same information they
currently submit in electronic form under these amendments. Based on
the experience of the Commission staff in training SROs for the
implementation of electronic Form 19b-4 filings, the Commission
estimates that each SRO will spend approximately two hours training
each staff member who will use the EFFS to submit the proposed rule
changes electronically. Accordingly, the Commission estimates that the
upfront cost of training SRO staff members to use EFFS will be 50 hours
(5 SROs x 2 hours x 5 staff members). The Commission included these
estimates in its proposal and received no comments on them.
An SRO rule change proposal is generally filed with the Commission
after an SRO's staff has obtained approval from its Board. The time
required to complete a filing varies significantly and is difficult to
separate from the time an SRO spends in developing internally the
proposed rule change. However, the Commission estimates that 15.5 hours
is the amount of time required to complete an average rule filing using
present Form 19b-7.\55\ This figure includes an estimated 11.5 hours of
in-house legal work and four hours of clerical work. The amount of time
required to prepare amendments varies because some amendments are
comprehensive, while other amendments are submitted in the form of a
one-page letter. The Commission estimates that, under current rules,
seven hours is the amount of time required to prepare an amendment to
the rule proposal. This figure includes an estimated two hours of in-
house legal work and five hours of clerical work. The Commission
included these estimates in its proposal and received no comments on
them.
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\55\ See Electronic 19b-7 Proposing Release, supra note 2.
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Based upon the experience of electronic filing of proposed rule
changes on Form 19b-4, the Commission expects that an electronic Form
19b-7 and new requirements to Form 19b-7 will reduce by three hours the
amount of SRO clerical time required to prepare the average proposed
rule change and by four hours for an amendment thereto. The Commission
does not believe that the new instruction specifying that an SRO
describe the purpose of the proposed rule change in sufficient detail
to enable the Commission to determine whether abrogation is appropriate
will add any additional burden to the Form 19b-7 filing process because
the existing Instructions to Form 19b-7 already required that all
information in the Form must be presented in a manner which will enable
the Commission to make such a determination. The Commission does not
believe that the additional contact information of an SRO staff member
on Page 1 of the Form will add any measurable burden to an SRO
submitting a Form 19b-7, because the information is so readily
accessible to the party submitting the filing. The Commission does not
believe that requiring the SROs to indicate on Page 1 of Form 19b-7
whether the CFTC has determined that review of the proposed rule change
is not necessary or that the CFTC has approved the proposed rule
change, as proposed herein, will create any addition burden to the SROs
because the SROs are already required to indicate such information in
Exhibit 1 to Form 19b-7. With the proposed electronic filing, the
Commission staff estimates that 12.5 hours is the amount of time that
will be required to complete an average rule filing and that three
hours is the amount of time required to complete an average amendment.
These figures reflect the three hours in savings in clerical hours that
would result from the use of an electronic form for rule filings and
four hours for amendments.\56\ The Commission estimates that the
reporting burden for filing rule change proposals and amendments with
the Commission under the proposed amendments will be 159 hours (12 rule
change proposals x 12.5 hours + 3 amendments x 3 hours). The Commission
included these estimates in its proposal and received no comments on
them.
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\56\ The SROs' four hour time savings would result from the
elimination of tasks, such as making multiple copies of the Form
19b-7 and amendments, arranging for couriers, and making follow-up
telephone calls to ensure Commission receipt.
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3. Posting of Proposed Rule Changes Filed Under Rule 19b-7 on SRO Web
Sites
The amendments also require SROs to post proposed rule changes
filed under Rule 19b-7, and any amendments thereto, on their Web sites.
The Commission estimates that 30 minutes is the amount of time that
will be required to post a proposed rule on an SRO's Web site and that
30 minutes is the amount of time that will be required to post an
amendment on an SRO's Web site.\57\ The Commission estimates that the
reporting burden for posting rule change proposals and amendments on
the SRO Web sites will be approximately eight hours (12 rule change
proposals x 0.5 hours + 3 amendments x 0.5 hours). The Commission
included these estimates in its proposal and received no comments on
them.
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\57\ This estimate is based on information from the Commission's
Office of Information Technology.
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4. SRO Rule Text
Currently, all SROs are required to post their current rules on
their Web sites pursuant to Rule 19b-4(m). The Commission estimates,
based upon its analysis in the Electronic 19b-4 Adopting Release, that
the amount of the time required to update an SRO's rule text on its Web
site after a proposed rule change becomes effective to be four hours.
Proposed rule changes submitted under Section 19(b)(7)(A) become
effective an average of 12 times a year. Therefore, the Commission
estimates that the reporting burden for updating the posted SRO rules
on the SRO Web site will be 48 hours (12 proposed rule changes
submitted pursuant to Section 19(b)(7)(A) x 4 hours). The Commission
included these estimates in its proposal and received no comments on
them.
The amendment will move the burden associated with complying with
this provision from Rule 19b-4(m) to Rule 19b-7(g). Based upon the
Commission's reporting burden estimate described above, the Commission
estimates that the amendments will reduce the burden associated with
SROs' compliance with the requirement provided in Rule 19b-4 that SROs
post current and complete rule text on their Web sites and update that
rule text after it changes following the effectiveness of a proposed
rule
[[Page 16187]]
change by 48 hours annually and increase the corresponding burden for
compliance with Rule 19b-7 by 48 hours. The Commission anticipates that
the amendments to Rule 19b-7(g) proposed herein, relating to the timing
of updates to SRO rules do not impact the compliance burden for this
rule. The Commission included these estimates in its proposal and
received no comments on them.
In addition, in response to comments from the NFA, the Commission
is also modifying Rule 19b-4(m) as it applies to an exchange registered
with the Commission under Section 6(g) or a limited purpose national
securities association registered under Section 15A(k). In its comment
letter, the NFA noted that receipt of notification of CFTC action is
not always immediate and requested that the Commission change the
period within which an exchange registered with the Commission under
Section 6(g) or a limited purpose national securities association
registered under Section 15A(k) is required to update its Web site to
be based on receipt of CFTC action and not the date the CFTC action
occurs.\58\ In response to this comment, Rule 19b-7(g) will now require
that an exchange registered with the Commission under Section 6(g) or a
limited purpose national securities association registered under
Section 15A(k) to update its rule text on its Web site to reflect rule
changes filed under Section 19(b)(2) of the Act within two business day
of the later of: (1) Commission approval of the proposed rule change;
or (2) the SRO's filing of a written certification with the CFTC under
Section 5c(c) of the Commodities Exchange Act, notice from the CFTC
that it has determined that review of the proposed rule change is not
necessary, or notice from the CFTC that it has approved the proposed
rule change. The Commission does not believe this amendment will create
any additional burden to SROs because the SROs are already required to
update their Web sites following the Commission's approval of rule
changes submitted to the Commission pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act.
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\58\ See NFA Letter, supra note 10 at 2-3.
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5. Total Annual Reporting Burden
The Commission estimates that the total annual reporting burden
under the proposed rule will be 167 hours (159 hours for filing
proposed rule changes and amendments + 8 hours for posting proposed
rule changes and amendments on the SROs' Web sites + 48 hours for
posting and updating complete sets of SRO rule text pursuant to Rule
19b-7--48 hours for posting and updating complete sets of SRO rule text
pursuant to Rule 19b-4).
In addition to the 167 hour annual burden, the Commission believes
that SROs may incur some costs associated with training their personnel
about the procedures for submitting proposed rule changes
electronically and submission of the information via EFFS. However, the
Commission believes that such costs will be one-time costs and
relatively insubstantial since the SROs are already familiar with the
information required in filing a proposed rule change with the
Commission and will be required to submit the information (already
required to be submitted) electronically under this proposal. The
Commission estimates that each SRO will spend approximately two hours
training each staff member who will use the EFFS to submit the proposed
rule changes electronically. Accordingly, the Commission estimates that
the upfront cost of training SRO staff members to use EFFS will be 50
hours (5 SROs x 2 hours x 5 staff members).
The Commission does not expect that the amendments with regard to
electronic filing will impose any material additional costs on SROs.
Instead, the Commission believes that the amendments to Rule 19b-7 and
Form 19b-7, on balance, will reduce paperwork costs related to the
submission of SRO proposed rule changes. The technology for electronic
filing will be Web-based; therefore, the SROs are not expected