Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Modify the Processing of Orders That Peg to the Midpoint Between the National Best Bid and Best Offer, 16082-16084 [E8-6123]
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16082
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 59 / Wednesday, March 26, 2008 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–6126 Filed 3–25–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–57537; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2008–021]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
a Proposed Rule Change To Modify the
Processing of Orders That Peg to the
Midpoint Between the National Best
Bid and Best Offer
March 20, 2008.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on March 19,
2008, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(‘‘Nasdaq’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been substantially prepared by
Nasdaq. Nasdaq has designated the
proposed rule change as constituting a
non-controversial rule change under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) under the Act,3 which
renders the proposed rule change
effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
pwalker on PROD1PC71 with NOTICES
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Nasdaq is amending Rule 4751(f) to
modify the processing of orders that peg
to the midpoint between the national
best bid and best offer (‘‘NBBO’’).
Nasdaq proposes to implement the
proposed rule change immediately
following the conclusion of the 30-day
operative delay period. The text of the
proposed rule change is available on
Nasdaq’s Web site: (https://
www.complinet.com/nasdaq), at the
principal office of Nasdaq, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
10 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
18:52 Mar 25, 2008
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Nasdaq proposes to modify the rule
language pertaining to pegged orders to
enable orders that peg to the midpoint
of the national best bid and best offer
(‘‘Midpoint Pegged Orders’’) to execute
in sub-penny increments when the
inside spread is an odd number of
pennies. Nasdaq’s current pegging
functionality does not display, rank, or
execute Midpoint Pegged Orders in subpenny increments. In light of the recent
approval of a proposed rule change by
NYSEArca relating to its Mid-Point
Passive Liquidity (‘‘MPL’’) Order,
Nasdaq is proposing to modify its
processing of Midpoint Pegged Orders
to resemble the processing of MPL
Orders on NYSEArca.4
The following examples illustrate
how the proposed rule change would
operate (note that the price of the order
updates in response to changes in the
best bid and best offer, excluding the
order’s own impact on the best bid or
best offer):
Current Processing
• The best bid on Nasdaq is $20.00
and the best offer is $20.03.
• The price of the Midpoint Peg
Order to buy will be $20.01. The true
midpoint would be $20.015, but to
avoid pricing the order in a sub-penny
increment the bid is rounded down.
However, if the order instead were a sell
order, the offer would be rounded up.
• The best offer updates to $20.02.
• The price of the Midpoint Peg
Order remains $20.01.
Proposed Processing
Scenario 1:
• The best bid on Nasdaq is $20.00
and the best offer is $20.03.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56072
(July 13, 2007), 72 FR 39867 (July 20, 2007) (SR–
NYSEArca–2007–061) (Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of MPL Order).
1 15
VerDate Aug<31>2005
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
Nasdaq included statements concerning
the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. Nasdaq has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
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• The price of the Midpoint Peg
Order to buy will be $20.015.
• The best offer updates to $20.02.
• The price of the Midpoint Peg
Order will change to $20.01.
Scenario 2: the market is as follows:
Bid
11.00 Nasdaq ......................
Offer
10.00 NYSE
• A Midpoint Peg Order to sell is
entered into NASDAQ.
• The order is priced at 10.50.
• The order is marketable against the
Nasdaq buy order and will execute at
11.00, the price of the buy order on the
Nasdaq book.
• If the Nasdaq 11.00 bid had
instructions to route, at the time of the
cross, it would have routed to NYSE for
execution.
Scenario 3: the market is as follows:
Bid
Offer
11.00 CHX .............................
9.00 Nasdaq ...........................
10.00 NYSE
12.00 Nasdaq
• A Midpoint Peg Order to buy is
entered into Nasdaq.
• The order is priced at 10.50, the
midpoint of the NBBO.
• The order is not executable on
Nasdaq.
• If the order has instructions to
route, it will be routed to NYSE for
execution.
• If the order does not have
instructions to route, it will be posted to
the NASDAQ book at 10.50 non-display.
With respect to Regulation NMS, a
Midpoint Pegged Order would be
ranked in time priority for the purposes
of execution as long as the midpoint is
within the limit range of the order. A
Midpoint Pegged Order will no longer
be displayed, whereas Nasdaq currently
displays Midpoint Pegged Orders in
penny increments.5 A Midpoint Pegged
Order would be executed in sub-pennies
if necessary to attain a midpoint price.
In addition, the execution of a Midpoint
Pegged Order would not result in a
trade-through of a Protected Quotation.
A Midpoint Pegged Order would
execute against orders on the Nasdaq
book or against incoming orders,
including other Midpoint Pegged
Orders. If the NBBO is locked, the
Midpoint Pegged Order would be
executed at the locked market price.
If the NBBO is crossed, the Nasdaq
system would continue to accept and
process Midpoint Pegged Orders.
5 On Nasdaq, Non-Displayed Orders, such as the
Midpoint Pegged Order as proposed, always receive
lower execution priority than similarly priced
Displayed Orders regardless of time of entry.
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 59 / Wednesday, March 26, 2008 / Notices
pwalker on PROD1PC71 with NOTICES
However, they generally would not
execute against other Midpoint Pegged
Orders during a crossed market because
they are already marketable against
interest on other automated trading
centers that are creating the crossed
market or marketable against better
priced interest on Nasdaq. If Nasdaq’s
best quote is not part of the crossed
NBBO and a Midpoint Pegged Order to
buy (sell) has instructions to route, the
Nasdaq system would route it to an
automated trading center that is
displaying a better priced order to sell
(buy). Thus, there would not be an
execution against an inferior sell (buy)
order on Nasdaq. If Nasdaq’s best quote
is not part of the crossed NBBO and a
Midpont Pegged Order to buy (sell) does
not have instructions to route, the
Nasdaq system would execute it against
a marketable sell (buy) order on Nasdaq,
even though a better priced sell (buy)
order is being displayed by an
automated trading center. If it were not
marketable on the Nasdaq book, it
would post undisplayed to the book. If
the automated NBBO is crossed, a
Midpoint Pegged Order to buy and a
Midpoint Pegged Order to sell would
execute against each other on the
Nasdaq system only if both orders had
instructions not to route, and neither
order had previously executed against
marketable interest on the Nasdaq book.
As a result, the execution of a Midpoint
Pegged Order during a crossed market
would not implicate the duty of best
execution any differently than other
orders entered into or executed by the
Nasdaq system. As examples 2 and 3
above show, if the order has instructions
to route, it would be routed away
without implication for best execution.
If there is no routing instruction, the
order would either execute or post to
the Nasdaq book.
Nasdaq believes that the
implementation of the proposed rule
change modifying will enhance order
execution opportunities on Nasdaq. The
Exchange believes that the proposed
order type will allow for additional
opportunities for liquidity providers,
especially institutions, to passively
interact with interest in the Nasdaq
book.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
provisions of section 6 of the Act,6 in
general, and with section 6(b)(5) of the
Act,7 in particular, in that the proposal
is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
6 15
7 15
U.S.C. 78f.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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18:52 Mar 25, 2008
Jkt 214001
promote just and equitable principles of
trade; to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities; to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system; and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. Nasdaq believes this
proposal is consistent with Rule 612 of
Regulation NMS under the Act,
including the guidance provided in
question number two of Division of
Market Regulation: Responses to
Frequently Asked Questions Concerning
Rule 612 (Minimum Pricing Increment)
of Regulation NMS.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
Nasdaq does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. To the
contrary, Nasdaq’s processing of orders
pegged to the midpoint of the NBBO is
designed to compete with orders already
approved and in use at other national
securities exchanges, enhancing
competition between the exchanges.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change: (1) Does not significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (2) does not impose any
significant burden on competition; and
(3) by its terms does not become
operative for 30 days after the date of
this filing, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate if consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest, the proposed rule
change has become effective pursuant to
section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 8 and Rule
19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.9
8 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii) requires that a self-regulatory
organization submit to the Commission written
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change,
along with a brief description and text of the
proposed rule change, at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied the fiveday pre-filing notice requirement.
9 17
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16083
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission may summarily abrogate
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
No. SR–NASDAQ–2008–021 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
Station Place, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2008–021. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of Nasdaq. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
E:\FR\FM\26MRN1.SGM
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16084
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 59 / Wednesday, March 26, 2008 / Notices
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2008–021 and
should be submitted on or before April
16, 2008.
italicized; proposed deletions are in
brackets.6
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–6123 Filed 3–25–08; 8:45 am]
(a)–(b) No change.
(c) Review by the Market Operations
Review Committee (‘‘MORC’’)
(1)–(3) No change.
[(4) The party initiating the appeal
shall be assessed a $500.00 fee if the
MORC upholds the decision of the
Nasdaq officer. In addition, in instances
where Nasdaq, on behalf of a member,
requests a determination by another
market center that a transaction is
clearly erroneous, Nasdaq will pass any
resulting charges through to the relevant
member.]
(d) No change.
(e) Fees
(1) Filing Fees
No fee shall be assessed to a member
for filing two or fewer unsuccessful
clearly erroneous complaints pursuant
to paragraph (a)(2) during a calendar
month. A member shall be assessed a
fee of $250.00 for each additional
unsuccessful complaint filed thereafter
during the calendar month. An
unsuccessful complaint is one in which
Nasdaq does not break any of the trades
included in the complaint. Each security
filed on is considered a separate
complaint. In cases where the member
files on multiple securities at the same
time, Nasdaq calculates the fee
separately for each security depending
upon whether Nasdaq breaks any trades
filed on by the member in that security.
Adjustments or voluntary breaks
negotiated by Nasdaq to trades executed
at prices that meet the percentage
thresholds in IM–11890–4 count as
breaks by Nasdaq for purposes of this
paragraph. A member is defined by each
unique broker Web CRD Number. All
MPIDs associated with that Web CRD
Number shall be included when
calculating the number of unsuccessful
clearly erroneous complaints for that
member during the calendar month. No
fee pursuant to this paragraph (e)(1)
shall be assessed for a complaint that is
(A) successful, where the final decision
by Nasdaq (including after appeal, if
any) is to break at least one of the trades
filed on by the member, (B) not timely
filed under the parameters in paragraph
(a)(2)(A), (C) withdrawn by the
complainant within five (5) minutes of
filing and before Nasdaq has performed
any substantial work on the complaint,
or (D) adjudicated by Nasdaq on its own
motion under Rule 11890(b).
(2) Appeal Fees
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–57534; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2008–015]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change, and
Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Modify
Fees Associated With Proceedings
Under Rule 11890
March 20, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on February
29, 2008, The NASDAQ Stock Market
LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
substantially prepared by Nasdaq. On
March 18, 2008, Nasdaq submitted
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change.3 Nasdaq filed the proposal
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the
Act 4 and Rule 19b–4(f)(2) 5 thereunder,
as establishing or changing a due, fee, or
other charges applicable to a member,
which renders the proposed rule change
effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change,
as amended, from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Nasdaq proposes to modify fees
associated with proceedings under Rule
11890. Nasdaq will implement this rule
change on March 3, 2008.
The text of the proposed rule change
is below. Proposed new language is
pwalker on PROD1PC71 with NOTICES
10 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange made
clarifying changes to the proposed rule text and the
purpose section of the filing.
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
5 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
1 15
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:52 Mar 25, 2008
Jkt 214001
11890. Clearly Erroneous Transactions
6 Changes are marked to the rule text that appears
in the electronic Nasdaq Manual found at https://
nasdaq.complinet.com.
PO 00000
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Sfmt 4703
The party initiating an appeal shall be
assessed a $500.00 fee if the MORC
upholds the decision of the Nasdaq
officer.
(3) Fees Charged By Another Market
Center
In instances where Nasdaq, on behalf
of a member, requests a determination
by another market center that a
transaction is clearly erroneous, Nasdaq
will pass any resulting charges through
to the relevant member.
*
*
*
*
*
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
Nasdaq included statements concerning
the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. Nasdaq has prepared
summaries, set forth in Sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Nasdaq is amending Rule 11890,
which covers the breaking of trades
determined to be clearly erroneous, to
add a new Rule 11890(e) that would
consolidate Nasdaq’s existing appeal
fee, without substantive change, with a
new fee of $250.00 for the filing of
certain unsuccessful clearly erroneous
adjudication complaints.
Self-regulatory organizations like
Nasdaq have authority to adjudicate
trade disputes and break trades in
appropriate circumstances to maintain a
fair and orderly market. This authority
is codified in Nasdaq Rule 11890.
Nasdaq believes that this authority
provides an important protection to the
market by preventing trading errors and
system problems from distorting the
price discovery process. Rule 11890 also
provides a number of procedural steps
intended to protect the integrity of the
adjudicatory process.
While these steps are a necessary part
of the process, they require significant
staff time to process each complaint.
This benefits all market participants,
including Nasdaq members. Despite
this, Nasdaq historically has not charged
members for this process.
The costs to Nasdaq of providing this
service to members have increased in
recent years as the number of
E:\FR\FM\26MRN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 59 (Wednesday, March 26, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 16082-16084]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-6123]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-57537; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2008-021]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change
To Modify the Processing of Orders That Peg to the Midpoint Between the
National Best Bid and Best Offer
March 20, 2008.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on March 19, 2008, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been substantially prepared by Nasdaq.
Nasdaq has designated the proposed rule change as constituting a non-
controversial rule change under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the Act,\3\
which renders the proposed rule change effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Nasdaq is amending Rule 4751(f) to modify the processing of orders
that peg to the midpoint between the national best bid and best offer
(``NBBO''). Nasdaq proposes to implement the proposed rule change
immediately following the conclusion of the 30-day operative delay
period. The text of the proposed rule change is available on Nasdaq's
Web site: (https://www.complinet.com/nasdaq), at the principal office of
Nasdaq, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, Nasdaq included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. Nasdaq has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Nasdaq proposes to modify the rule language pertaining to pegged
orders to enable orders that peg to the midpoint of the national best
bid and best offer (``Midpoint Pegged Orders'') to execute in sub-penny
increments when the inside spread is an odd number of pennies. Nasdaq's
current pegging functionality does not display, rank, or execute
Midpoint Pegged Orders in sub-penny increments. In light of the recent
approval of a proposed rule change by NYSEArca relating to its Mid-
Point Passive Liquidity (``MPL'') Order, Nasdaq is proposing to modify
its processing of Midpoint Pegged Orders to resemble the processing of
MPL Orders on NYSEArca.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56072 (July 13,
2007), 72 FR 39867 (July 20, 2007) (SR-NYSEArca-2007-061) (Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of MPL Order).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following examples illustrate how the proposed rule change
would operate (note that the price of the order updates in response to
changes in the best bid and best offer, excluding the order's own
impact on the best bid or best offer):
Current Processing
The best bid on Nasdaq is $20.00 and the best offer is
$20.03.
The price of the Midpoint Peg Order to buy will be $20.01.
The true midpoint would be $20.015, but to avoid pricing the order in a
sub-penny increment the bid is rounded down. However, if the order
instead were a sell order, the offer would be rounded up.
The best offer updates to $20.02.
The price of the Midpoint Peg Order remains $20.01.
Proposed Processing
Scenario 1:
The best bid on Nasdaq is $20.00 and the best offer is
$20.03.
The price of the Midpoint Peg Order to buy will be
$20.015.
The best offer updates to $20.02.
The price of the Midpoint Peg Order will change to $20.01.
Scenario 2: the market is as follows:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bid Offer
------------------------------------------------------------------------
11.00 Nasdaq............................ 10.00 NYSE
------------------------------------------------------------------------
A Midpoint Peg Order to sell is entered into NASDAQ.
The order is priced at 10.50.
The order is marketable against the Nasdaq buy order and
will execute at 11.00, the price of the buy order on the Nasdaq book.
If the Nasdaq 11.00 bid had instructions to route, at the
time of the cross, it would have routed to NYSE for execution.
Scenario 3: the market is as follows:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bid Offer
------------------------------------------------------------------------
11.00 CHX................................ 10.00 NYSE
9.00 Nasdaq.............................. 12.00 Nasdaq
------------------------------------------------------------------------
A Midpoint Peg Order to buy is entered into Nasdaq.
The order is priced at 10.50, the midpoint of the NBBO.
The order is not executable on Nasdaq.
If the order has instructions to route, it will be routed
to NYSE for execution.
If the order does not have instructions to route, it will
be posted to the NASDAQ book at 10.50 non-display.
With respect to Regulation NMS, a Midpoint Pegged Order would be
ranked in time priority for the purposes of execution as long as the
midpoint is within the limit range of the order. A Midpoint Pegged
Order will no longer be displayed, whereas Nasdaq currently displays
Midpoint Pegged Orders in penny increments.\5\ A Midpoint Pegged Order
would be executed in sub-pennies if necessary to attain a midpoint
price. In addition, the execution of a Midpoint Pegged Order would not
result in a trade-through of a Protected Quotation. A Midpoint Pegged
Order would execute against orders on the Nasdaq book or against
incoming orders, including other Midpoint Pegged Orders. If the NBBO is
locked, the Midpoint Pegged Order would be executed at the locked
market price.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ On Nasdaq, Non-Displayed Orders, such as the Midpoint Pegged
Order as proposed, always receive lower execution priority than
similarly priced Displayed Orders regardless of time of entry.
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If the NBBO is crossed, the Nasdaq system would continue to accept
and process Midpoint Pegged Orders.
[[Page 16083]]
However, they generally would not execute against other Midpoint Pegged
Orders during a crossed market because they are already marketable
against interest on other automated trading centers that are creating
the crossed market or marketable against better priced interest on
Nasdaq. If Nasdaq's best quote is not part of the crossed NBBO and a
Midpoint Pegged Order to buy (sell) has instructions to route, the
Nasdaq system would route it to an automated trading center that is
displaying a better priced order to sell (buy). Thus, there would not
be an execution against an inferior sell (buy) order on Nasdaq. If
Nasdaq's best quote is not part of the crossed NBBO and a Midpont
Pegged Order to buy (sell) does not have instructions to route, the
Nasdaq system would execute it against a marketable sell (buy) order on
Nasdaq, even though a better priced sell (buy) order is being displayed
by an automated trading center. If it were not marketable on the Nasdaq
book, it would post undisplayed to the book. If the automated NBBO is
crossed, a Midpoint Pegged Order to buy and a Midpoint Pegged Order to
sell would execute against each other on the Nasdaq system only if both
orders had instructions not to route, and neither order had previously
executed against marketable interest on the Nasdaq book. As a result,
the execution of a Midpoint Pegged Order during a crossed market would
not implicate the duty of best execution any differently than other
orders entered into or executed by the Nasdaq system. As examples 2 and
3 above show, if the order has instructions to route, it would be
routed away without implication for best execution. If there is no
routing instruction, the order would either execute or post to the
Nasdaq book.
Nasdaq believes that the implementation of the proposed rule change
modifying will enhance order execution opportunities on Nasdaq. The
Exchange believes that the proposed order type will allow for
additional opportunities for liquidity providers, especially
institutions, to passively interact with interest in the Nasdaq book.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with
the provisions of section 6 of the Act,\6\ in general, and with section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\7\ in particular, in that the proposal is designed
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote
just and equitable principles of trade; to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to, and facilitating transactions
in securities; to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and a national market system; and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest. Nasdaq believes this
proposal is consistent with Rule 612 of Regulation NMS under the Act,
including the guidance provided in question number two of Division of
Market Regulation: Responses to Frequently Asked Questions Concerning
Rule 612 (Minimum Pricing Increment) of Regulation NMS.
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
Nasdaq does not believe that the proposed rule change will result
in any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. To the contrary, Nasdaq's
processing of orders pegged to the midpoint of the NBBO is designed to
compete with orders already approved and in use at other national
securities exchanges, enhancing competition between the exchanges.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change: (1) Does not
significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (2) does not impose any significant burden on competition;
and (3) by its terms does not become operative for 30 days after the
date of this filing, or such shorter time as the Commission may
designate if consistent with the protection of investors and the public
interest, the proposed rule change has become effective pursuant to
section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \8\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\9\
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\9\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires that a self-regulatory organization submit to the
Commission written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule
change, along with a brief description and text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date of filing of
the proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied the five-day pre-filing
notice requirement.
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File No. SR-NASDAQ-2008-021 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, Station Place, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2008-021. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street,
NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours
of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of Nasdaq. All comments
received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit
personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
[[Page 16084]]
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2008-021 and should
be submitted on or before April 16, 2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\10\
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\10\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8-6123 Filed 3-25-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P