Bear Stearns Asset Management, Inc., et al.; Notice of Application, 7768-7771 [E8-2399]
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7768
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 28 / Monday, February 11, 2008 / Notices
through the use of automated collection
techniques or other forms of information
technology. Consideration will be given
to comments and suggestions submitted
in writing within 60 days of this
publication.
Comments should be directed to:
R. Corey Booth, Director/Chief
Information Officer, Securities and
Exchange Commission, c/o Shirley
Martinson, 6432 General Green Way,
Alexandria, Virginia 22312; or
comments may be sent by e-mail to:
PRA_Mailbox@sec.gov. Comments must
be submitted within 60 days of this
notice.
Dated: February 4, 2008.
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–2443 Filed 2–8–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Submission for OMB Review;
Comment Request;
Upon Written Request, Copies Available
From: Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of Investor
Education and Advocacy,
Washington, DC 20549–0213
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Extension:
Rule 425; OMB Control No. 3235–0521;
SEC File No. 270–462.
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Jkt 214001
Dated: February 4, 2008.
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–2444 Filed 2–8–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No.
28143; 812–13352]
Notice is hereby given that, pursuant
to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) has submitted to the
Office of Management and Budget the
request for extension of the previously
approved collection of information
discussed below.
Rule 425 (17 CFR 230.425) under the
Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a et
seq.) requires the filing of certain
prospectuses and communications
under Rule 135 (17 CFR 230.135) and
Rule 165 (17 CFR 230.165) in
connection with business combination
transactions. The purpose of the rule is
to permit more oral and written
communications with shareholders
about tender offers, mergers and other
business combination transactions on a
more timely basis, so long as the written
communications are filed on the date of
first use. The information provided
under Rule 425 is made available to the
public upon request. Also, the
information provided under Rule 425 is
mandatory. Approximately 3,700 issuers
file communications under Rule 425 at
an estimated .25 hours per response for
a total of 925 annual burden hours.
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An agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information
unless it displays a currently valid
control number.
Written comments regarding the
above information should be directed to
the following persons: (i) Desk Officer
for the Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs, Office of
Management and Budget, Room 10102,
New Executive Office Building,
Washington, DC 20503 or send an
e-mail to
Alexander_T._Hunt@omb.eop.gov; and
(ii) R. Corey Booth, Director/Chief
Information Officer, Office of
Information Technology, Securities and
Exchange Commission, C/O Shirley
Martinson, 6432 General Green Way,
Alexandria, VA 22312; or send e-mail
to: PRA_Mailbox@sec.gov. Comments
must be submitted to OMB within 30
days of this notice.
Bear Stearns Asset Management, Inc.,
et al.; Notice of Application
February 5, 2008.
Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
ACTION: Notice of an application for an
order under section 6(c) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940
(‘‘Act’’) for an exemption from sections
2(a)(32), 5(a)(1) and 22(d) of the Act and
rule 22c–1 under the Act.
AGENCY:
Bear Stearns Asset
Management, Inc. (the ‘‘Advisor’’),
ALPS Distributors, Inc. (the
‘‘Distributor’’), and Bear Stearns Active
ETF Trust (the ‘‘Trust’’).
SUMMARY OF APPLICATION: Applicants
request an order that permits (a) series
of certain open-end management
investment companies to issue shares
(‘‘ETS’’) redeemable in large
aggregations only (‘‘Creation Unit
Aggregations’’) and (b) secondary
market transactions in ETS to occur at
negotiated market prices.
FILING DATES: The application was filed
on December 21, 2006 and amended on
August 8, 2007, September 14, 2007,
November 5, 2007, December 10, 2007,
APPLICANTS:
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December 26, 2007, and January 14,
2008.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An
order granting the requested relief will
be issued unless the Commission orders
a hearing. Interested persons may
request a hearing by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary and serving
applicants with a copy of the request,
personally or by mail. Hearing requests
should be received by the Commission
by 5:30 p.m. on February 26, 2008, and
should be accompanied by proof of
service on applicants, in the form of an
affidavit or, for lawyers, a certificate of
service. Hearing requests should state
the nature of the writer’s interest, the
reason for the request, and the issues
contested. Persons who wish to be
notified of a hearing may request
notification by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549–
1090. Applicants: Advisor and Trust,
237 Park Avenue, New York, New York
10017; Distributor, 1290 Broadway,
Suite 1100, Denver, CO 80203.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Laura J. Riegel, Senior Counsel, at (202)
551–6873, or Marilyn Mann, Branch
Chief, at (202) 551–6821 (Division of
Investment Management, Office of
Investment Company Regulation).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained for a fee at the
Commission’s Public Reference Desk,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–0102 (tel. 202–551–5850).
Applicants’ Representations
1. The Trust is an open-end
management investment company
registered under the Act and formed as
a Delaware statutory trust. The Trust is
organized as a series fund with one
initial series: Bear Stearns Current Yield
Fund (the ‘‘Current Yield Fund’’). The
investment objective of the Current
Yield Fund will be to seek as high a
level of current income as is consistent
with the preservation of capital and
liquidity by investing primarily in shortterm debt obligations, repurchase
agreements and reverse repurchase
agreements that meet certain minimum
ratings requirements (or if unrated, that
the Advisor determines are of
comparable quality). The Current Yield
Fund’s portfolio will have an average
dollar-weighted maturity of
approximately 180 days.
2. The Advisor plans to introduce
future series of the Trust or of other
open-end management investment
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companies (‘‘Future Funds’’). The
Future Funds will invest primarily in
investment grade fixed-income
securities (or, if unrated, that the
Advisor determines are of a comparable
quality).1 Applicants request that the
order apply to any such Future Funds.
Any Future Fund will be (a) advised by
the Advisor or an entity controlled by or
under common control with the
Advisor, and (b) comply with the terms
and conditions of the application.2 The
Current Yield Fund and Future Funds
together are the ‘‘Funds.’’ Each Fund
will operate as an actively-managed
exchange-traded fund (‘‘ETF’’).
3. The Advisor, a New York
corporation, is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of The Bear Stearns
Companies Inc., a holding company that
through its subsidiaries (including its
principal subsidiary, Bear, Stearns &
Co., Inc.) is a United States investment
banking, securities trading and
brokerage firm serving U.S. and foreign
corporations, governments, and
institutional and individual investors.
The Advisor is registered as an
investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the
‘‘Advisers Act’’) and will serve as
investment adviser to all the Funds. The
Advisor may retain other investment
advisers to act as ‘‘sub-advisors’’ to
Future Funds (‘‘Subadvisors’’). Any
Subadvisor will be registered under the
Advisers Act. The Distributor, a brokerdealer registered under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, will act as each
Fund’s distributor and principal
underwriter.
4. ETS of the Funds will be sold in
Creation Unit Aggregations initially of
50,000 ETS. All orders to purchase
Creation Unit Aggregations must be
placed with the Distributor by or
through a party that has entered into an
agreement with the Distributor
(‘‘Authorized Participant’’). An
Authorized Participant must be a
participant in the Depository Trust
Company (‘‘DTC,’’ and such participant,
‘‘DTC Participant’’). Creation Unit
Aggregations will be created and
redeemed solely in cash at net asset
value (‘‘NAV’’). Each Fund will sell and
redeem Creation Unit Aggregations on
each day required by section 22(e) of the
Act (each such day, a ‘‘Business Day’’).
1 With respect to both the Current Yield Fund and
the Future Funds, if a security satisfies the
minimum rating requirement at the time of
purchase and is subsequently downgraded below
that rating, the Advisor will determine what action,
including the sale of the security, is in the best
interest of the applicable Fund and its shareholders.
2 All entities that currently intend to rely on the
order are named as applicants. Any other entity that
relies on the order in the future will comply with
the terms and conditions of the application.
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5. An investor purchasing a Creation
Unit Aggregation from a Fund will be
charged a fixed fee (‘‘Transaction Fee’’)
to protect the continuing ETS holders
against the possible dilutive
transactional expenses in connection
with the purchase of Creation Unit
Aggregations. From time to time, a Fund
may waive or modify the Transaction
Fee. The exact amounts of the
Transaction Fee will be determined
separately for each Fund. The
Transaction Fee relevant to each Fund
will be fully disclosed in the prospectus
(‘‘Prospectus’’) and the method of
calculating that Transaction Fee will be
fully disclosed in the statement of
additional information of such Fund.
All orders to purchase Creation Unit
Aggregations will be placed with the
Distributor by or through an Authorized
Participant and it will be the
Distributor’s responsibility to transmit
such orders to the Trust. The Distributor
also will be responsible for delivering
the Prospectus to those persons
purchasing Creation Unit Aggregations,
and for maintaining records of both the
orders placed with it and the
acknowledgments furnished by it. In
addition, the Distributor will maintain a
record of the instructions given to the
Trust to implement the delivery of ETS.
6. Purchasers of ETS in Creation Unit
Aggregations may hold such ETS or may
sell such ETS into the secondary
market. ETS will be listed and traded on
a national securities exchange as
defined in section 2(a)(26) of the Act
(‘‘Exchange’’). It is expected that one or
more member firms of a listing
Exchange will be designated to act as a
specialist and maintain a market for ETS
on the Exchange (the ‘‘Exchange
Specialist’’). Prices of ETS trading on an
Exchange will be based on the current
bid/offer market.3 ETS sold in the
secondary market will be subject to
customary brokerage fees or
commissions.
7. Applicants expect that purchasers
of Creation Unit Aggregations will
3 The Exchange intends to disseminate every 15
seconds, during regular trading hours, through the
facilities of the Consolidated Tape Association, the
indicative intra-day value (‘‘IIV’’) of each Fund on
a per-ETS basis. An independent third party
calculator will calculate the IIV during the hours of
trading on the Exchange by dividing (a) the sum of
the estimated amount of cash held in the applicable
Fund’s portfolio, the estimated amount of accrued
interest owing to the applicable Fund and the
estimated value of the securities held in the
applicable Fund’s portfolio, minus the estimated
amount of liabilities, as of the time of calculation
by (b) the total number of outstanding ETS of the
Fund. Applicants assert that the calculation and
dissemination of IIV will allow for efficient
arbitrage and thus avoid the possibility that
significant deviations could develop between the
market price of ETS and NAV.
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include institutional investors and
arbitrageurs. The Exchange Specialist,
in providing a fair and orderly
secondary market for the ETS, also may
purchase Creation Unit Aggregations for
use in its market-making activities.
Applicants expect that secondary
market purchasers of ETS will include
both institutional investors and retail
investors.4 Applicants expect that the
price at which the ETS trade will be
disciplined by arbitrage opportunities
created by the ability to continually
purchase or redeem Creation Unit
Aggregations at their NAV, which
should ensure that the ETS will not
trade at a material discount or premium
in relation to their NAV.
8. ETS will not be individually
redeemable, and owners of ETS may
acquire those ETS from a Fund, or
tender such ETS for redemption to the
Fund, in Creation Unit Aggregations
only. To redeem, an investor will have
to accumulate enough ETS to constitute
a Creation Unit Aggregation.
Redemption orders must be placed by or
through an Authorized Participant. A
redeeming investor may pay a
Transaction Fee, calculated in the same
manner as a Transaction Fee payable in
connection with purchases of Creation
Unit Aggregations.
9. Neither the Trust nor any Fund will
be advertised, marketed or otherwise
held out as an ‘‘open-end investment
company’’ or a ‘‘mutual fund.’’ Instead,
each Fund will be marketed as an
‘‘actively-managed exchange-traded
fund.’’ All marketing materials that
describe the method of obtaining,
buying or selling ETS, or refer to
redeemability, will prominently
disclose that ETS are not individually
redeemable and that the owners of ETS
may purchase or redeem ETS from a
Fund in Creation Unit Aggregations
only. The same approach will be
followed in shareholder reports and
other communications and investor
educational materials issued or
circulated in connection with the ETS.
The Funds will provide copies of their
annual and semi-annual shareholder
reports to DTC Participants for
distribution to beneficial owners of ETS.
10. The Funds’ Web site, which will
be publicly available prior to the public
offering of ETS, will include the
Prospectus and other information about
the Funds that is updated on a daily
basis, including the reported mid-point
of the bid-ask spread at the time of the
calculation of NAV (‘‘Bid/Ask Price’’).
4 ETS will be registered in book-entry form only.
DTC or its nominee will be the registered owner of
all outstanding ETS. DTC or DTC Participants will
maintain records reflecting beneficial owners of
ETS.
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 28 / Monday, February 11, 2008 / Notices
On each Business Day, before the
commencement of trading in ETS on the
Exchange, each Fund will disclose on
its Web site the identities and quantities
of the portfolio securities and other
assets held by the Fund that will form
the basis for the Fund’s calculation of
NAV at the end of the Business Day.5
Applicants assert that the Web site
disclosure of each Fund’s portfolio
securities and other assets will provide
a level of portfolio transparency that is
substantially similar to that of indexbased ETFs.
Applicants’ Legal Analysis
1. Applicants request an order under
section 6(c) of the Act granting an
exemption from sections 2(a)(32), 5(a)(1)
and 22(d) of the Act and rule 22c–1
under the Act.
2. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that
the Commission may exempt any
person, security or transaction, or any
class of persons, securities or
transactions, from any provision of the
Act, if and to the extent that such
exemption is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and consistent
with the protection of investors and the
purposes fairly intended by the policy
and provisions of the Act.
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Sections 5(a)(1) and 2(a)(32) of the Act
3. Section 5(a)(1) of the Act defines an
‘‘open-end company’’ as a management
investment company that is offering for
sale or has outstanding any redeemable
security of which it is the issuer.
Section 2(a)(32) of the Act defines a
redeemable security as any security,
other than short-term paper, under the
terms of which the holder, upon its
presentation to the issuer, is entitled to
receive approximately his proportionate
share of the issuer’s current net assets,
or the cash equivalent. Because ETS will
not be individually redeemable,
applicants request an order that would
permit each Fund, as a series of an
open-end management investment
company, to issue ETS that are
redeemable in Creation Unit
Aggregations only. Applicants state that
investors may purchase ETS in Creation
Unit Aggregations from each Fund and
redeem Creation Unit Aggregations from
each Fund. Applicants further state that
because the market price of ETS will be
disciplined by arbitrage opportunities,
investors should be able to sell ETS in
5 Applicants note that under accounting
procedures followed by the Funds, trades made on
the prior Business Day (‘‘T’’) will be booked and
reflected in NAV on the current Business Day (‘‘T
+ 1’’). Accordingly, the Funds will be able to
disclose at the beginning of the Business Day the
portfolio that will form the basis for the NAV
calculation at the end of the Business Day.
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the secondary market at prices that do
not vary substantially from their NAV.
the market price of ETS and their NAV
remains narrow.
Section 22(d) of the Act and Rule 22c–
1 under the Act
4. Section 22(d) of the Act, among
other things, prohibits a dealer from
selling a redeemable security, which is
currently being offered to the public by
or through a principal underwriter,
except at a current public offering price
described in the prospectus. Rule 22c–
1 under the Act generally requires that
a dealer selling, redeeming, or
repurchasing a redeemable security do
so only at a price based on its NAV.
Applicants state that secondary market
trading in ETS will take place at
negotiated prices, not at a current
offering price described in the
Prospectus, and not at a price based on
NAV. Thus, purchases and sales of ETS
in the secondary market will not comply
with section 22(d) of the Act and rule
22c–1 under the Act. Applicants request
an exemption under section 6(c) from
these provisions.
5. Applicants assert that the concerns
sought to be addressed by section 22(d)
of the Act and rule 22c–1 under the Act
with respect to pricing are equally
satisfied by the proposed method of
pricing ETS. Applicants maintain that
while there is little legislative history
regarding section 22(d), its provisions,
as well as those of rule 22c–1, appear to
have been designed to (a) prevent
dilution caused by certain risklesstrading schemes by principal
underwriters and contract dealers, (b)
prevent unjust discrimination or
preferential treatment among buyers,
and (c) assure an orderly distribution of
investment company shares by
eliminating price competition from
dealers offering shares at less than the
published sales price and repurchasing
shares at more than the published
redemption price.
6. Applicants believe that none of
these purposes will be thwarted by
permitting ETS to trade in the secondary
market at negotiated prices. Applicants
state that (a) secondary market trading
in ETS does not involve the Funds as
parties and cannot result in dilution of
an investment in ETS, and (b) to the
extent different prices exist during a
given trading day, or from day to day,
such variances occur as a result of thirdparty market forces, such as supply and
demand. Therefore, applicants assert
that secondary market transactions in
ETS will not lead to discrimination or
preferential treatment among
purchasers. Finally, applicants contend
that the proposed distribution system
will be orderly because arbitrage activity
will ensure that the difference between
Applicants’ Conditions
The applicants agree that any order of
the Commission granting the requested
relief will be subject to the following
conditions:
1. Neither the Trust nor any of the
Funds will be advertised or marketed as
an open-end investment company or a
mutual fund. Each Fund’s Prospectus
will prominently disclose that the Fund
is an ‘‘actively managed exchangetraded fund.’’ Each Prospectus also will
prominently disclose that ETS are not
individually redeemable and will
disclose that owners of ETS may acquire
those ETS from the Fund and tender
those ETS for redemption to a Fund in
Creation Unit Aggregations only. Any
advertising material that describes the
purchase or sale of Creation Unit
Aggregations or refers to redeemability
will prominently disclose that ETS are
not individually redeemable and that
owners of ETS may acquire those ETS
from a Fund and tender those ETS for
redemption to a Fund in Creation Unit
Aggregations only.
2. Each Fund’s Prospectus will clearly
disclose that, for purposes of the Act,
ETS are issued by a registered
investment company, and that the
acquisition of ETS by investment
companies and companies relying on
sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Act is
subject to the restrictions of section
12(d)(1) of the Act, except as permitted
by an exemptive order that permits
registered investment companies to
invest in a Fund beyond the limits in
section 12(d)(1), subject to certain terms
and conditions, including that the
registered investment company enter
into an agreement with the Fund
regarding the terms of the investment.
3. The Web site for the Funds, which
is and will be publicly accessible at no
charge, will contain the following
information, on a per-ETS basis, for
each Fund: (a) The prior Business Day’s
NAV and the Bid/Ask Price, and a
calculation of the premium or discount
of the Bid/Ask Price against such NAV;
and (b) data in chart format displaying
the frequency distribution of discounts
and premiums of the Bid/Ask Price
against the NAV, within appropriate
ranges, for each of the four previous
calendar quarters (or for the life of the
Fund, if shorter).
4. The Prospectus and annual report
for each Fund will also include: (a) the
information listed in condition 3(b), (i)
in the case of the Prospectus, for the
most recently completed year (and the
most recently completed quarter or
quarters, as applicable) and (ii) in the
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 28 / Monday, February 11, 2008 / Notices
case of the annual report, for the
immediately preceding five years, as
applicable; and (b) the cumulative total
return and the average annual total
return based on NAV and Bid/Ask Price,
calculated on a per ETS basis for one-,
five- and ten-year periods (or life of the
Fund).
5. As long as the Funds operate in
reliance on the requested order, ETS
will be listed on an Exchange.
6. On each Business Day, before the
commencement of trading in ETS on
each Fund’s Exchange, the Fund will
disclose on its Web site the identities
and quantities of the portfolio securities
and other assets held by the Fund that
will form the basis for the Fund’s
calculation of NAV at the end of the
Business Day.
7. The requested order will expire on
the effective date of any Commission
rule under the Act that provides relief
permitting the operation of actively
managed exchange-traded funds.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, pursuant to
delegated authority.
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8–2399 Filed 2–8–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No.
28146; 812–13485]
Barclays Global Fund Advisors, et al.;
Notice of Application
February 6, 2008.
Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
ACTION: Notice of an application for an
order under section 6(c) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940
(‘‘Act’’) for an exemption from sections
2(a)(32), 5(a)(1) and 22(d) of the Act and
rule 22c–1 under the Act, and under
sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act for an
exemption from sections 17(a)(1) and
(a)(2) of the Act.
AGENCY:
Barclays Global Fund
Advisors (the ‘‘Adviser’’), iShares Trust
(the ‘‘Trust’’) and SEI Investments
Distribution Co. (the ‘‘Distributor’’).
SUMMARY OF APPLICATION: Applicants
request an order that permits: (a) Series
of certain open-end management
investment companies to issue shares
(‘‘Shares’’) redeemable in large
aggregations only (‘‘Creation Units’’); (b)
secondary market transactions in Shares
to occur at negotiated market prices; and
(c) certain affiliated persons of the series
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APPLICANTS:
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to deposit foreign currency and money
market securities into, and receive
foreign currency and money market
securities from, the series in connection
with the purchase and redemption of
Creation Units.
FILING DATES: The application was filed
on January 25, 2008. Applicants have
agreed to file an amendment during the
notice period, the substance of which is
reflected in this notice.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An
order granting the requested relief will
be issued unless the Commission orders
a hearing. Interested persons may
request a hearing by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary and serving
applicants with a copy of the request,
personally or by mail. Hearing requests
should be received by the Commission
by 5:30 p.m. on February 26, 2008, and
should be accompanied by proof of
service on applicants, in the form of an
affidavit or, for lawyers, a certificate of
service. Hearing requests should state
the nature of the writer’s interest, the
reason for the request, and the issues
contested. Persons who wish to be
notified of a hearing may request
notification by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549–
1090. Applicants: Adviser and Trust,
c/o Barclays Global Investors, N.A., 45
Fremont Street, San Francisco, CA
94105; Distributor, One Freedom Valley
Drive, Oaks, PA 19456.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Bruce R. MacNeil, Senior Counsel, at
(202) 551–6817, or Michael W. Mundt,
Assistant Director, at (202) 551–6821
(Division of Investment Management,
Office of Investment Company
Regulation).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained for a fee at the
Commission’s Public Reference Desk,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–0102 (tel. 202–551–5850).
Applicants’ Representations
1. The Trust, an open-end
management investment company
registered under the Act, is organized as
a Delaware statutory trust and as a series
fund with multiple series. The Trust
will offer two new series that will invest
substantially all of their assets in foreign
money market securities: iShares Euro
Currency Fund and iShares Pound
Sterling Currency Fund (each a ‘‘New
Fund’’). Each New Fund will seek to
preserve capital and maintain stability
of principal by investing in short-term
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7771
securities that are denominated in the
specified local currency and have
remaining maturities of sixty days or
less (‘‘Portfolio Securities’’). Applicants
state each New Fund is designed to
decrease in value when the value of the
U.S. dollar increases relative to the
applicable local currency and increase
in value when the value of the U.S.
dollar falls relative to the applicable
local currency. While the value of each
New Fund’s Portfolio Securities is
expected to be relatively constant in
local currency terms, a New Fund’s net
asset value (‘‘NAV’’) will be expressed
in U.S. dollars. Because of this,
fluctuations in the per Share NAV of
each New Fund will be caused by
fluctuations in the exchange rate
between U.S. dollars and the applicable
local currency.
2. The Trust plans to offer future
series that will hold money market
securities denominated in a different
local currency than the New Funds
(‘‘Future Funds’’). Applicants request
that the order apply to any such Future
Funds. Any Future Fund will be (a)
advised by the Adviser, and (b) comply
with the terms and conditions of the
order. The New Funds and the Future
Funds together are the ‘‘New Funds.’’
Each New Fund will operate as an
actively-managed exchange-traded fund.
3. The Adviser, a California
corporation, is registered as an
investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940
(‘‘Advisers Act’’) and will serve as
investment adviser to each New Fund.
The Distributor, a Pennsylvania
corporation, is registered under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Exchange Act’’) and serves as
principal underwriter and distributor
for the New Funds.
4. Shares of the New Funds will be
sold in Creation Units of 25,000 or
more. All orders to purchase Creation
Units must be placed with the
Distributor by or through an
‘‘Authorized Participant,’’ an entity that
has entered into an agreement with the
Distributor and that is a participant in
the Depository Trust Company (‘‘DTC,’’
and such participant, ‘‘DTC
Participant’’). Shares of each New Fund
will be sold in Creation Units in
exchange for a designated amount of the
applicable local currency (the
‘‘Currency Deposit’’). Each New Fund
reserves the right to permit or require
the substitution of an amount of
securities denominated in the
applicable local currency (‘‘Deposit
Securities,’’ together with the Currency
Deposit, the ‘‘Fund Deposit’’) to replace
E:\FR\FM\11FEN1.SGM
11FEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 28 (Monday, February 11, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 7768-7771]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-2399]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No. 28143; 812-13352]
Bear Stearns Asset Management, Inc., et al.; Notice of
Application
February 5, 2008.
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'').
ACTION: Notice of an application for an order under section 6(c) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (``Act'') for an exemption from sections
2(a)(32), 5(a)(1) and 22(d) of the Act and rule 22c-1 under the Act.
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Applicants: Bear Stearns Asset Management, Inc. (the ``Advisor''), ALPS
Distributors, Inc. (the ``Distributor''), and Bear Stearns Active ETF
Trust (the ``Trust'').
Summary of Application: Applicants request an order that permits (a)
series of certain open-end management investment companies to issue
shares (``ETS'') redeemable in large aggregations only (``Creation Unit
Aggregations'') and (b) secondary market transactions in ETS to occur
at negotiated market prices.
Filing Dates: The application was filed on December 21, 2006 and
amended on August 8, 2007, September 14, 2007, November 5, 2007,
December 10, 2007, December 26, 2007, and January 14, 2008.
Hearing or Notification of Hearing: An order granting the requested
relief will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing.
Interested persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's
Secretary and serving applicants with a copy of the request, personally
or by mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by
5:30 p.m. on February 26, 2008, and should be accompanied by proof of
service on applicants, in the form of an affidavit or, for lawyers, a
certificate of service. Hearing requests should state the nature of the
writer's interest, the reason for the request, and the issues
contested. Persons who wish to be notified of a hearing may request
notification by writing to the Commission's Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090. Applicants: Advisor and Trust,
237 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017; Distributor, 1290 Broadway,
Suite 1100, Denver, CO 80203.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Laura J. Riegel, Senior Counsel, at
(202) 551-6873, or Marilyn Mann, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6821
(Division of Investment Management, Office of Investment Company
Regulation).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the
application. The complete application may be obtained for a fee at the
Commission's Public Reference Desk, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549-0102 (tel. 202-551-5850).
Applicants' Representations
1. The Trust is an open-end management investment company
registered under the Act and formed as a Delaware statutory trust. The
Trust is organized as a series fund with one initial series: Bear
Stearns Current Yield Fund (the ``Current Yield Fund''). The investment
objective of the Current Yield Fund will be to seek as high a level of
current income as is consistent with the preservation of capital and
liquidity by investing primarily in short-term debt obligations,
repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements that meet
certain minimum ratings requirements (or if unrated, that the Advisor
determines are of comparable quality). The Current Yield Fund's
portfolio will have an average dollar-weighted maturity of
approximately 180 days.
2. The Advisor plans to introduce future series of the Trust or of
other open-end management investment
[[Page 7769]]
companies (``Future Funds''). The Future Funds will invest primarily in
investment grade fixed-income securities (or, if unrated, that the
Advisor determines are of a comparable quality).\1\ Applicants request
that the order apply to any such Future Funds. Any Future Fund will be
(a) advised by the Advisor or an entity controlled by or under common
control with the Advisor, and (b) comply with the terms and conditions
of the application.\2\ The Current Yield Fund and Future Funds together
are the ``Funds.'' Each Fund will operate as an actively-managed
exchange-traded fund (``ETF'').
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\1\ With respect to both the Current Yield Fund and the Future
Funds, if a security satisfies the minimum rating requirement at the
time of purchase and is subsequently downgraded below that rating,
the Advisor will determine what action, including the sale of the
security, is in the best interest of the applicable Fund and its
shareholders.
\2\ All entities that currently intend to rely on the order are
named as applicants. Any other entity that relies on the order in
the future will comply with the terms and conditions of the
application.
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3. The Advisor, a New York corporation, is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of The Bear Stearns Companies Inc., a holding company that
through its subsidiaries (including its principal subsidiary, Bear,
Stearns & Co., Inc.) is a United States investment banking, securities
trading and brokerage firm serving U.S. and foreign corporations,
governments, and institutional and individual investors. The Advisor is
registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act
of 1940 (the ``Advisers Act'') and will serve as investment adviser to
all the Funds. The Advisor may retain other investment advisers to act
as ``sub-advisors'' to Future Funds (``Subadvisors''). Any Subadvisor
will be registered under the Advisers Act. The Distributor, a broker-
dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, will act
as each Fund's distributor and principal underwriter.
4. ETS of the Funds will be sold in Creation Unit Aggregations
initially of 50,000 ETS. All orders to purchase Creation Unit
Aggregations must be placed with the Distributor by or through a party
that has entered into an agreement with the Distributor (``Authorized
Participant''). An Authorized Participant must be a participant in the
Depository Trust Company (``DTC,'' and such participant, ``DTC
Participant''). Creation Unit Aggregations will be created and redeemed
solely in cash at net asset value (``NAV''). Each Fund will sell and
redeem Creation Unit Aggregations on each day required by section 22(e)
of the Act (each such day, a ``Business Day'').
5. An investor purchasing a Creation Unit Aggregation from a Fund
will be charged a fixed fee (``Transaction Fee'') to protect the
continuing ETS holders against the possible dilutive transactional
expenses in connection with the purchase of Creation Unit Aggregations.
From time to time, a Fund may waive or modify the Transaction Fee. The
exact amounts of the Transaction Fee will be determined separately for
each Fund. The Transaction Fee relevant to each Fund will be fully
disclosed in the prospectus (``Prospectus'') and the method of
calculating that Transaction Fee will be fully disclosed in the
statement of additional information of such Fund. All orders to
purchase Creation Unit Aggregations will be placed with the Distributor
by or through an Authorized Participant and it will be the
Distributor's responsibility to transmit such orders to the Trust. The
Distributor also will be responsible for delivering the Prospectus to
those persons purchasing Creation Unit Aggregations, and for
maintaining records of both the orders placed with it and the
acknowledgments furnished by it. In addition, the Distributor will
maintain a record of the instructions given to the Trust to implement
the delivery of ETS.
6. Purchasers of ETS in Creation Unit Aggregations may hold such
ETS or may sell such ETS into the secondary market. ETS will be listed
and traded on a national securities exchange as defined in section
2(a)(26) of the Act (``Exchange''). It is expected that one or more
member firms of a listing Exchange will be designated to act as a
specialist and maintain a market for ETS on the Exchange (the
``Exchange Specialist''). Prices of ETS trading on an Exchange will be
based on the current bid/offer market.\3\ ETS sold in the secondary
market will be subject to customary brokerage fees or commissions.
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\3\ The Exchange intends to disseminate every 15 seconds, during
regular trading hours, through the facilities of the Consolidated
Tape Association, the indicative intra-day value (``IIV'') of each
Fund on a per-ETS basis. An independent third party calculator will
calculate the IIV during the hours of trading on the Exchange by
dividing (a) the sum of the estimated amount of cash held in the
applicable Fund's portfolio, the estimated amount of accrued
interest owing to the applicable Fund and the estimated value of the
securities held in the applicable Fund's portfolio, minus the
estimated amount of liabilities, as of the time of calculation by
(b) the total number of outstanding ETS of the Fund. Applicants
assert that the calculation and dissemination of IIV will allow for
efficient arbitrage and thus avoid the possibility that significant
deviations could develop between the market price of ETS and NAV.
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7. Applicants expect that purchasers of Creation Unit Aggregations
will include institutional investors and arbitrageurs. The Exchange
Specialist, in providing a fair and orderly secondary market for the
ETS, also may purchase Creation Unit Aggregations for use in its
market-making activities. Applicants expect that secondary market
purchasers of ETS will include both institutional investors and retail
investors.\4\ Applicants expect that the price at which the ETS trade
will be disciplined by arbitrage opportunities created by the ability
to continually purchase or redeem Creation Unit Aggregations at their
NAV, which should ensure that the ETS will not trade at a material
discount or premium in relation to their NAV.
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\4\ ETS will be registered in book-entry form only. DTC or its
nominee will be the registered owner of all outstanding ETS. DTC or
DTC Participants will maintain records reflecting beneficial owners
of ETS.
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8. ETS will not be individually redeemable, and owners of ETS may
acquire those ETS from a Fund, or tender such ETS for redemption to the
Fund, in Creation Unit Aggregations only. To redeem, an investor will
have to accumulate enough ETS to constitute a Creation Unit
Aggregation. Redemption orders must be placed by or through an
Authorized Participant. A redeeming investor may pay a Transaction Fee,
calculated in the same manner as a Transaction Fee payable in
connection with purchases of Creation Unit Aggregations.
9. Neither the Trust nor any Fund will be advertised, marketed or
otherwise held out as an ``open-end investment company'' or a ``mutual
fund.'' Instead, each Fund will be marketed as an ``actively-managed
exchange-traded fund.'' All marketing materials that describe the
method of obtaining, buying or selling ETS, or refer to redeemability,
will prominently disclose that ETS are not individually redeemable and
that the owners of ETS may purchase or redeem ETS from a Fund in
Creation Unit Aggregations only. The same approach will be followed in
shareholder reports and other communications and investor educational
materials issued or circulated in connection with the ETS. The Funds
will provide copies of their annual and semi-annual shareholder reports
to DTC Participants for distribution to beneficial owners of ETS.
10. The Funds' Web site, which will be publicly available prior to
the public offering of ETS, will include the Prospectus and other
information about the Funds that is updated on a daily basis, including
the reported mid-point of the bid-ask spread at the time of the
calculation of NAV (``Bid/Ask Price'').
[[Page 7770]]
On each Business Day, before the commencement of trading in ETS on the
Exchange, each Fund will disclose on its Web site the identities and
quantities of the portfolio securities and other assets held by the
Fund that will form the basis for the Fund's calculation of NAV at the
end of the Business Day.\5\ Applicants assert that the Web site
disclosure of each Fund's portfolio securities and other assets will
provide a level of portfolio transparency that is substantially similar
to that of index-based ETFs.
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\5\ Applicants note that under accounting procedures followed by
the Funds, trades made on the prior Business Day (``T'') will be
booked and reflected in NAV on the current Business Day (``T + 1'').
Accordingly, the Funds will be able to disclose at the beginning of
the Business Day the portfolio that will form the basis for the NAV
calculation at the end of the Business Day.
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Applicants' Legal Analysis
1. Applicants request an order under section 6(c) of the Act
granting an exemption from sections 2(a)(32), 5(a)(1) and 22(d) of the
Act and rule 22c-1 under the Act.
2. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that the Commission may exempt
any person, security or transaction, or any class of persons,
securities or transactions, from any provision of the Act, if and to
the extent that such exemption is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest and consistent with the protection of investors and the
purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the Act.
Sections 5(a)(1) and 2(a)(32) of the Act
3. Section 5(a)(1) of the Act defines an ``open-end company'' as a
management investment company that is offering for sale or has
outstanding any redeemable security of which it is the issuer. Section
2(a)(32) of the Act defines a redeemable security as any security,
other than short-term paper, under the terms of which the holder, upon
its presentation to the issuer, is entitled to receive approximately
his proportionate share of the issuer's current net assets, or the cash
equivalent. Because ETS will not be individually redeemable, applicants
request an order that would permit each Fund, as a series of an open-
end management investment company, to issue ETS that are redeemable in
Creation Unit Aggregations only. Applicants state that investors may
purchase ETS in Creation Unit Aggregations from each Fund and redeem
Creation Unit Aggregations from each Fund. Applicants further state
that because the market price of ETS will be disciplined by arbitrage
opportunities, investors should be able to sell ETS in the secondary
market at prices that do not vary substantially from their NAV.
Section 22(d) of the Act and Rule 22c-1 under the Act
4. Section 22(d) of the Act, among other things, prohibits a dealer
from selling a redeemable security, which is currently being offered to
the public by or through a principal underwriter, except at a current
public offering price described in the prospectus. Rule 22c-1 under the
Act generally requires that a dealer selling, redeeming, or
repurchasing a redeemable security do so only at a price based on its
NAV. Applicants state that secondary market trading in ETS will take
place at negotiated prices, not at a current offering price described
in the Prospectus, and not at a price based on NAV. Thus, purchases and
sales of ETS in the secondary market will not comply with section 22(d)
of the Act and rule 22c-1 under the Act. Applicants request an
exemption under section 6(c) from these provisions.
5. Applicants assert that the concerns sought to be addressed by
section 22(d) of the Act and rule 22c-1 under the Act with respect to
pricing are equally satisfied by the proposed method of pricing ETS.
Applicants maintain that while there is little legislative history
regarding section 22(d), its provisions, as well as those of rule 22c-
1, appear to have been designed to (a) prevent dilution caused by
certain riskless-trading schemes by principal underwriters and contract
dealers, (b) prevent unjust discrimination or preferential treatment
among buyers, and (c) assure an orderly distribution of investment
company shares by eliminating price competition from dealers offering
shares at less than the published sales price and repurchasing shares
at more than the published redemption price.
6. Applicants believe that none of these purposes will be thwarted
by permitting ETS to trade in the secondary market at negotiated
prices. Applicants state that (a) secondary market trading in ETS does
not involve the Funds as parties and cannot result in dilution of an
investment in ETS, and (b) to the extent different prices exist during
a given trading day, or from day to day, such variances occur as a
result of third-party market forces, such as supply and demand.
Therefore, applicants assert that secondary market transactions in ETS
will not lead to discrimination or preferential treatment among
purchasers. Finally, applicants contend that the proposed distribution
system will be orderly because arbitrage activity will ensure that the
difference between the market price of ETS and their NAV remains
narrow.
Applicants' Conditions
The applicants agree that any order of the Commission granting the
requested relief will be subject to the following conditions:
1. Neither the Trust nor any of the Funds will be advertised or
marketed as an open-end investment company or a mutual fund. Each
Fund's Prospectus will prominently disclose that the Fund is an
``actively managed exchange-traded fund.'' Each Prospectus also will
prominently disclose that ETS are not individually redeemable and will
disclose that owners of ETS may acquire those ETS from the Fund and
tender those ETS for redemption to a Fund in Creation Unit Aggregations
only. Any advertising material that describes the purchase or sale of
Creation Unit Aggregations or refers to redeemability will prominently
disclose that ETS are not individually redeemable and that owners of
ETS may acquire those ETS from a Fund and tender those ETS for
redemption to a Fund in Creation Unit Aggregations only.
2. Each Fund's Prospectus will clearly disclose that, for purposes
of the Act, ETS are issued by a registered investment company, and that
the acquisition of ETS by investment companies and companies relying on
sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Act is subject to the restrictions
of section 12(d)(1) of the Act, except as permitted by an exemptive
order that permits registered investment companies to invest in a Fund
beyond the limits in section 12(d)(1), subject to certain terms and
conditions, including that the registered investment company enter into
an agreement with the Fund regarding the terms of the investment.
3. The Web site for the Funds, which is and will be publicly
accessible at no charge, will contain the following information, on a
per-ETS basis, for each Fund: (a) The prior Business Day's NAV and the
Bid/Ask Price, and a calculation of the premium or discount of the Bid/
Ask Price against such NAV; and (b) data in chart format displaying the
frequency distribution of discounts and premiums of the Bid/Ask Price
against the NAV, within appropriate ranges, for each of the four
previous calendar quarters (or for the life of the Fund, if shorter).
4. The Prospectus and annual report for each Fund will also
include: (a) the information listed in condition 3(b), (i) in the case
of the Prospectus, for the most recently completed year (and the most
recently completed quarter or quarters, as applicable) and (ii) in the
[[Page 7771]]
case of the annual report, for the immediately preceding five years, as
applicable; and (b) the cumulative total return and the average annual
total return based on NAV and Bid/Ask Price, calculated on a per ETS
basis for one-, five- and ten-year periods (or life of the Fund).
5. As long as the Funds operate in reliance on the requested order,
ETS will be listed on an Exchange.
6. On each Business Day, before the commencement of trading in ETS
on each Fund's Exchange, the Fund will disclose on its Web site the
identities and quantities of the portfolio securities and other assets
held by the Fund that will form the basis for the Fund's calculation of
NAV at the end of the Business Day.
7. The requested order will expire on the effective date of any
Commission rule under the Act that provides relief permitting the
operation of actively managed exchange-traded funds.
For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management,
pursuant to delegated authority.
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E8-2399 Filed 2-8-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P