Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Amendments to FINRA's New York Stock Exchange Rule 409(f), 529-531 [E7-25508]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 2 / Thursday, January 3, 2008 / Notices
Interpretation and Policy .11(e) to CBOE
Rule 24.9 to (i) note that the Exchange
shall designate no more than 9
individual stocks for inclusion in the $1
Strike Program at the same time there
are strike prices listed at $1 intervals on
Mini-SPX options,5 and (ii) make a
technical correction to a cross-reference
to Interpretation and Policy .01(a) to
CBOE Rule 5.5.
III. Commission’s Findings and Order
Granting Approval of the Proposed
Rule Change
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After careful review and based on the
Exchange’s representations, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder applicable to
a national securities exchange.6 In
particular, the Commission finds that
the proposed rule change is consistent
with section 6(b)(5) of the Act 7 in that
it is designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with
respect to, and facilitating transactions
in securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
Specifically, the Commission believes
that the proposed expansion to permit
the Exchange to select a total of 10
individual underlying stocks trading at
less than $50 on which option series
may be listed at $1 strike price intervals,
and the request to make the $1 Strike
Program permanent, should provide
investors with added flexibility in the
trading of equity options and further the
public interest by allowing investors to
establish equity options positions that
5 Although the $1 Strike Program generally
allowed CBOE to select a total of 5 individual
stocks on which option series may be listed at $1
strike price intervals, the $1 Strike Program
provided that CBOE could designate no more than
4 individual stocks for inclusion in the $1 Strike
Program at the same time there are strike prices
listed at $1 intervals on Mini-SPX options in
accordance with Interpretation and Policy .11 to
CBOE Rule 24.9. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 52625 (October 18, 2005), 70 FR 61479
(October 24, 2005) (SR–CBOE–2005–81) (providing
that as long as there are open Mini-SPX option
series listed at $1 strike price intervals, the
Exchange would be required to surrender one of its
five selections under the $1 Strike Program). If
CBOE decides to discontinue listing Mini-SPX
option series at $1 strike price intervals, CBOE
would again be free to select up to 10 option classes
for inclusion in the $1 Strike Program, as proposed.
6 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission notes that it has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
7 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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are better tailored to meet their
investment objectives. The Commission
also believes that the proposal strikes a
reasonable balance between the
Exchange’s desire to accommodate
market participants by offering a wider
array of investment opportunities and
the need to avoid unnecessary
proliferation of options series and the
corresponding increase in quotes. The
Commission notes that the existing
restrictions on listing $1 strike price
intervals will continue to apply, e.g., no
$1 strike price may be listed (a) that is
greater than $5 from the underlying
stock’s closing price in its primary
market on the previous day, or (b) that
would result in strike prices being $0.50
apart.
The Commission expects the
Exchange to continue to monitor for
options with little or no open interest
and trading activity and to act promptly
to delist such options. In addition, the
Commission expects that CBOE will
continue to monitor the trading volume
associated with the additional options
series listed as a result of this proposal
and the effect of these additional series
on market fragmentation and on the
capacity of the Exchange’s, OPRA’s, and
vendors’ automated systems.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
section 19(b)(2) of the Act,8 that the
proposed rule change (SR–CBOE–2007–
125), as modified by Amendment No. 2
thereto, be, and it hereby is, approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.9
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–25570 Filed 1–2–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–57045; File No. SR–FINRA–
2007–037]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Amendments
to FINRA’s New York Stock Exchange
Rule 409(f)
December 27, 2007.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
21, 2007, the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’)
(f/k/a National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. (‘‘NASD’’)) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been
substantially prepared by FINRA.
FINRA has designated the proposed rule
change as constituting a ‘‘noncontroversial’’ rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 3 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) 4 thereunder, which renders
the proposal effective upon receipt of
this filing by the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend New
York Stock Exchange (‘‘NYSE’’) Rule
409(f), to delete the requirement that
certain confirmations and reports
include the name of the securities
market on which a transaction is
effected. Below is the text of the
proposed rule change. Proposed new
language is in italics; proposed
deletions are in brackets.
*
*
*
*
*
Rule 409. Statements of Accounts to
Customers
(a) through (e) No change.
(f) Confirmation of all transactions
(including those made ‘‘over-thecounter’’ and on other exchanges) in
securities admitted to dealings on the
Exchange, sent by members or member
organizations to their customers, shall
[indicate]clearly set forth with a suitable
legend the settlement date of each
transaction[ and bear the name of the
securities market on which the
transaction was made]. This
requirement also applies to
confirmations or reports from an
organization to a correspondent, but
does not apply to reports made by floor
brokers to the member organization
from whom the orders were received.
[All confirmations shall contain a
suitable legend clearly setting forth all
required information.]
(g) No change.
*
*
*
*
*
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
2 17
8 15
9 17
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 2 / Thursday, January 3, 2008 / Notices
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
FINRA included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
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NYSE Rule 409(f) requires that
confirmations of all transactions
(including those made over-the-counter
and on other exchanges) in securities
admitted to dealings on the NYSE, and
sent by FINRA members that are also
members of NYSE (‘‘Dual Members’’) to
their customers, indicate the settlement
date of the transaction and the name of
the securities market on which the
transaction was effected.5 This
requirement also applies to
confirmations or reports from an
organization to a correspondent, but
does not apply to reports made by floor
brokers to the member organization
from which the orders were received.
Following the SEC’s adoption of
Regulation NMS, an increasing number
of orders, or portions of orders, routed
to a given market for execution are
rerouted to other markets that, at that
time, display a better quotation. This
process, which often is necessary due to
the requirements of the Order Protection
Rule under Regulation NMS, may lead
to relatively small orders receiving
executions in multiple market centers.6
This has created an operational
challenge for Dual Members to capture
the name of the market of execution on
a timely basis for inclusion on the
transaction confirmation as required by
NYSE Rule 409(f). As a result of this
5 FINRA incorporated NYSE Rule 409(f) into its
interim rulebook; however, the incorporated NYSE
rules, including NYSE Rule 409(f), apply solely to
Dual Members. See Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 56147 (July 26, 2007), 72 FR 42166 (August 1,
2007) (Notice of Filing and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval of SR–NASD–2007–054).
6 The Order Protection Rule requires trading
centers, including broker-dealers that internally
execute orders, to establish, maintain, and enforce
written policies and procedures reasonably
designed to protect against ‘‘trade-throughs’’ of
protected quotations in NMS stocks. See 17 CFR
242.611(a).
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challenge, on March 20, 2007, NYSE
granted its member organizations
temporary relief from the requirement
that confirmations and correspondent
reports include the securities market on
which the transaction was effected.7
The temporary relief, which expired on
September 30, 2007, was extended by
FINRA and by NYSE until January 1,
2008.8 In extending the relief, both
FINRA and NYSE stated that they
would continue to reassess the utility of
NYSE Rule 409(f) in the current
regulatory environment.
Under the duty of best execution,
Dual Members are required to exercise
diligence to obtain the best price when
routing customer trades for execution,9
and Regulation NMS imposes disclosure
obligations on broker-dealers regarding
the handling of customer orders.10 In
this regard, NASD Rule 2320 requires
every FINRA member to employ
reasonable diligence in ascertaining best
execution in the execution of a
transaction. As stated in NASD Notice to
Members 01–22, members generally may
execute such diligence on either a tradeby-trade basis or through the regular and
rigorous review of the execution quality
of various market centers. FINRA has
concluded that in light of these existing
best execution and disclosure
requirements, the usefulness of
including on a confirmation or
correspondent report the securities
market on which a transaction was
effected does not outweigh the
operational difficulties of capturing the
information following the adoption of
Regulation NMS. Consequently, the
proposed rule change would delete from
NYSE Rule 409(f) the requirement that
confirmations and correspondent
reports include the securities market on
which the transaction was effected. Dual
Members would, however, still be
required to indicate the settlement date
7 See NYSE Information Memo 07–28 (March 20,
2007).
8 See FINRA Regulatory Notice 07–35 (August
2007); NYSE Information Memo 07–84 (August 2,
2007).
9 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.
51808 (June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496, 37537–38 (June
29, 2005) (discussing the duty of best execution in
relation to Regulation NMS).
10 SEC Rule 606(b) requires a broker-dealer to
disclose to its customer upon request ‘‘the identity
of the venue to which the customer’s orders were
routed for execution in the six months prior to the
request, whether the orders were directed orders or
non-directed orders, and the time of the
transactions, if any, that resulted from such orders.’’
See 17 CFR 242.606(b). SEC Rule 607 requires a
broker-dealer that acts as agent for a customer to
disclose, in writing, upon opening a new account
and on an annual basis thereafter, the firm’s
policies regarding receipt of payment for order flow
and the firm’s policies for determining where to
route customer orders that are the subject of
payment for order flow. See 17 CFR 242.607(a).
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of each transaction on customer and
correspondent confirmations and
correspondent reports for all
transactions (including those made
over-the-counter and on other
exchanges) in securities admitted to
dealings on the NYSE.
FINRA has filed the proposed rule
change for immediate effectiveness. The
operative date will be January 1, 2008.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the provisions
of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,11 which
requires, among other things, that
FINRA rules must be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. FINRA believes that the
operational difficulties of including on
a confirmation or correspondent report
the securities market on which a
transaction was effected outweigh the
benefits of including the information in
light of existing best execution and
disclosure requirements.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 12 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.13 In accordance with
Rule 19b–4,14 FINRA submitted written
notice of its intent to file the proposed
rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed
11 15
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
13 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
14 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
12 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 2 / Thursday, January 3, 2008 / Notices
rule change, at least five business days
prior to the date of filing.
FINRA has requested that the
Commission waive the 30-day operative
delay contained in Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) 15 under the Act based upon
a representation that the temporary
exemptive relief provided by FINRA
and NYSE expires on January 1, 2008.
In light of the foregoing, the
Commission believes such waiver is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest.
Accordingly, the Commission
designates the proposal to be effective
upon filing with the Commission and
operative on January 1, 2008.16
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission may summarily abrogate
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–FINRA–2007–037 on the
subject line.
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Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2007–037. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
15 17
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay of this proposal, the Commission
has considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15
U.S.C. 78c(f).
16 For
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20:29 Jan 02, 2008
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with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of FINRA. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2007–037 and
should be submitted on or before
January 24, 2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–25508 Filed 1–2–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–57050; File No. SR–FINRA–
2007–040]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change To Delay
Implementation of Certain FINRA Rule
Changes Approved in SR–NASD–
2004–183
December 27, 2007.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
21, 2007, Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) (f/k/a
National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. (‘‘NASD’’)) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
substantially prepared by FINRA. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
17 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
PO 00000
Frm 00088
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531
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to delay the
effective date of certain FINRA rule
changes approved in SR–NASD–2004–
183 until August 4, 2008.
There are no new changes proposed to
the text of the FINRA rules. Paragraphs
(a), (b), (d), and (e) of Rule 2821,
approved pursuant to SR–NASD–2004–
183, will become effective on May 5,
2008.3 FINRA is proposing to delay the
effective date of paragraph (c) of Rule
2821, also approved pursuant to SR–
NASD–2004–183,4 until August 4, 2008.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
FINRA included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
On September 7, 2007, the
Commission noticed the filing of
Amendment Nos. 3 and 4 and granted
accelerated approval of SR–NASD–
2004–183, FINRA’s new NASD Rule
2821, regarding broker-dealers’
compliance and supervisory
responsibilities for deferred variable
annuities.5 On November 6, 2007,
FINRA published Regulatory Notice 07–
53, which announced the Commission’s
approval of Rule 2821 (SR–NASD–
2004–183) and established May 5, 2008
as the rule’s effective date. Following
Commission approval of the rule and
publication of the Regulatory Notice,
several firms requested that the effective
3 See Order Approving FINRA’s NASD Rule 2821
Regarding Members’ Responsibilities for Deferred
Variable Annuities (Approval Order), Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 56375 (September 7,
2007), 72 FR 52403 (September 13, 2007) (SR–
NASD–2004–183); Corrective Order, Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 56375A (September 14,
2007), 72 FR 53612 (September 19, 2007) (SR–
NASD–2004–183) (correcting the rule’s effective
date).
4 Id.
5 Id.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 2 (Thursday, January 3, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 529-531]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-25508]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-57045; File No. SR-FINRA-2007-037]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to Amendments to FINRA's New York Stock
Exchange Rule 409(f)
December 27, 2007.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on December 21, 2007, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') (f/k/a National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(``NASD'')) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC''
or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I,
II, and III below, which Items have been substantially prepared by
FINRA. FINRA has designated the proposed rule change as constituting a
``non-controversial'' rule change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of
the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \4\ thereunder, which renders the
proposal effective upon receipt of this filing by the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend New York Stock Exchange (``NYSE'') Rule
409(f), to delete the requirement that certain confirmations and
reports include the name of the securities market on which a
transaction is effected. Below is the text of the proposed rule change.
Proposed new language is in italics; proposed deletions are in
brackets.
* * * * *
Rule 409. Statements of Accounts to Customers
(a) through (e) No change.
(f) Confirmation of all transactions (including those made ``over-
the-counter'' and on other exchanges) in securities admitted to
dealings on the Exchange, sent by members or member organizations to
their customers, shall [indicate]clearly set forth with a suitable
legend the settlement date of each transaction[ and bear the name of
the securities market on which the transaction was made]. This
requirement also applies to confirmations or reports from an
organization to a correspondent, but does not apply to reports made by
floor brokers to the member organization from whom the orders were
received.
[All confirmations shall contain a suitable legend clearly setting
forth all required information.]
(g) No change.
* * * * *
[[Page 530]]
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
NYSE Rule 409(f) requires that confirmations of all transactions
(including those made over-the-counter and on other exchanges) in
securities admitted to dealings on the NYSE, and sent by FINRA members
that are also members of NYSE (``Dual Members'') to their customers,
indicate the settlement date of the transaction and the name of the
securities market on which the transaction was effected.\5\ This
requirement also applies to confirmations or reports from an
organization to a correspondent, but does not apply to reports made by
floor brokers to the member organization from which the orders were
received.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ FINRA incorporated NYSE Rule 409(f) into its interim
rulebook; however, the incorporated NYSE rules, including NYSE Rule
409(f), apply solely to Dual Members. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 56147 (July 26, 2007), 72 FR 42166 (August 1, 2007)
(Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of SR-
NASD-2007-054).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Following the SEC's adoption of Regulation NMS, an increasing
number of orders, or portions of orders, routed to a given market for
execution are rerouted to other markets that, at that time, display a
better quotation. This process, which often is necessary due to the
requirements of the Order Protection Rule under Regulation NMS, may
lead to relatively small orders receiving executions in multiple market
centers.\6\ This has created an operational challenge for Dual Members
to capture the name of the market of execution on a timely basis for
inclusion on the transaction confirmation as required by NYSE Rule
409(f). As a result of this challenge, on March 20, 2007, NYSE granted
its member organizations temporary relief from the requirement that
confirmations and correspondent reports include the securities market
on which the transaction was effected.\7\ The temporary relief, which
expired on September 30, 2007, was extended by FINRA and by NYSE until
January 1, 2008.\8\ In extending the relief, both FINRA and NYSE stated
that they would continue to reassess the utility of NYSE Rule 409(f) in
the current regulatory environment.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ The Order Protection Rule requires trading centers,
including broker-dealers that internally execute orders, to
establish, maintain, and enforce written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to protect against ``trade-throughs'' of
protected quotations in NMS stocks. See 17 CFR 242.611(a).
\7\ See NYSE Information Memo 07-28 (March 20, 2007).
\8\ See FINRA Regulatory Notice 07-35 (August 2007); NYSE
Information Memo 07-84 (August 2, 2007).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under the duty of best execution, Dual Members are required to
exercise diligence to obtain the best price when routing customer
trades for execution,\9\ and Regulation NMS imposes disclosure
obligations on broker-dealers regarding the handling of customer
orders.\10\ In this regard, NASD Rule 2320 requires every FINRA member
to employ reasonable diligence in ascertaining best execution in the
execution of a transaction. As stated in NASD Notice to Members 01-22,
members generally may execute such diligence on either a trade-by-trade
basis or through the regular and rigorous review of the execution
quality of various market centers. FINRA has concluded that in light of
these existing best execution and disclosure requirements, the
usefulness of including on a confirmation or correspondent report the
securities market on which a transaction was effected does not outweigh
the operational difficulties of capturing the information following the
adoption of Regulation NMS. Consequently, the proposed rule change
would delete from NYSE Rule 409(f) the requirement that confirmations
and correspondent reports include the securities market on which the
transaction was effected. Dual Members would, however, still be
required to indicate the settlement date of each transaction on
customer and correspondent confirmations and correspondent reports for
all transactions (including those made over-the-counter and on other
exchanges) in securities admitted to dealings on the NYSE.
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\9\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June
9, 2005), 70 FR 37496, 37537-38 (June 29, 2005) (discussing the duty
of best execution in relation to Regulation NMS).
\10\ SEC Rule 606(b) requires a broker-dealer to disclose to its
customer upon request ``the identity of the venue to which the
customer's orders were routed for execution in the six months prior
to the request, whether the orders were directed orders or non-
directed orders, and the time of the transactions, if any, that
resulted from such orders.'' See 17 CFR 242.606(b). SEC Rule 607
requires a broker-dealer that acts as agent for a customer to
disclose, in writing, upon opening a new account and on an annual
basis thereafter, the firm's policies regarding receipt of payment
for order flow and the firm's policies for determining where to
route customer orders that are the subject of payment for order
flow. See 17 CFR 242.607(a).
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FINRA has filed the proposed rule change for immediate
effectiveness. The operative date will be January 1, 2008.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\11\ which requires, among
other things, that FINRA rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. FINRA believes that the operational difficulties of
including on a confirmation or correspondent report the securities
market on which a transaction was effected outweigh the benefits of
including the information in light of existing best execution and
disclosure requirements.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \12\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\13\ In accordance with Rule 19b-4,\14\ FINRA
submitted written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule
change, along with a brief description and text of the proposed
[[Page 531]]
rule change, at least five business days prior to the date of filing.
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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FINRA has requested that the Commission waive the 30-day operative
delay contained in Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \15\ under the Act based upon
a representation that the temporary exemptive relief provided by FINRA
and NYSE expires on January 1, 2008. In light of the foregoing, the
Commission believes such waiver is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. Accordingly, the Commission
designates the proposal to be effective upon filing with the Commission
and operative on January 1, 2008.\16\
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\15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\16\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay of
this proposal, the Commission has considered the proposed rule's
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-FINRA-2007-037 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2007-037. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street,
NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours
of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of FINRA. All comments
received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit
personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2007-037 and should be
submitted on or before January 24, 2008.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
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\17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7-25508 Filed 1-2-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P