Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Amend the Initial Listing Standards for Other Securities, 70636-70639 [E7-23970]
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70636
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 238 / Wednesday, December 12, 2007 / Notices
(ii) as to which NYSE Arca consents, the
Commission will:
A. By order approve such proposed
rule change, or
B. institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
should be submitted on or before
January 2, 2008.
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item III below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.7
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–24033 Filed 12–11–07; 8:45 am]
[Release No. 34–56906; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2007–103]
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2007–125 on
the subject line.
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Amend
the Initial Listing Standards for Other
Securities
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2007–125. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2007–125 and
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
3, 2007, NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’
or ‘‘Exchange’’), through its wholly
owned subsidiary, NYSE Arca Equities,
Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca Equities’’), filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which items have
been substantially prepared by the
Exchange. On November 29, 2007, the
Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change. This order
provides notice of and approves the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1 thereto, on an
accelerated basis.
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December 5, 2007.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1), the
Exchange’s initial listing standards for
‘‘Other Securities.’’ The text of the
proposed rule change is available at the
Exchange, the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, and https://
www.nyse.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
7 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1), the
Exchange’s initial listing standards for
‘‘Other Securities,’’3 to provide for
greater flexibility in the listing criteria
for such securities, as set forth below.
Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule
5.2(j)(1), the Exchange may approve for
listing and trading securities which
cannot be readily categorized under the
listing criteria for common and
preferred stocks, bonds, debentures,
warrants, contingent value rights, and
unit investment trusts.4 The Exchange,
like certain other national securities
exchanges, refers to such securities as
‘‘Other Securities.’’ This proposed rule
change is designed to generally conform
to the rules of the American Stock
Exchange LLC (‘‘Amex’’) relating to
‘‘Other Securities.’’5
The introductory paragraph in NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1) states that
the Exchange will consider listing any
security not otherwise covered by the
requirements of NYSE Arca Equities
Rules 5.2(c) through (h), provided the
issue is suited for auction market
trading.6 The Exchange proposes to
delete the reference to the specific
subsections ((c) through (h)) of NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 5.2 to include all
products with listing standards under
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34429
(July 22, 1994), 59 FR 38998 (August 1, 1994) (SR–
PSE–93–12) (approving, among other things, the
initial listing standards for ‘‘Other Securities’’).
4 NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1) currently
states that the Exchange will consider listing any
security not otherwise covered by the requirements
of NYSE Arca Equities Rules 5.2(c) through (h). See
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1); see, e.g., NYSE
Arca Equities Rules 5.2(c) (listing criteria for
common stock); 5.2(d) (listing criteria for preferred
stock and similar issues and secondary classes of
common stock; 5.2(e) (listing criteria for bonds and
debentures); 5.2(f) (listing criteria for warrants);
5.2(g) (listing criteria for contingent value rights);
and 5.2(h) (listing criteria for unit investment
trusts).
5 Amex’s initial listing standards for ‘‘Other
Securities’’ are set forth in Section 107A of the
Amex Company Guide. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 27753 (March 1, 1990), 55 FR 8626
(March 8, 1990) (SR–Amex–89–29) (approving the
initial listing criteria for ‘‘Other Securities’’).
6 See supra note 4.
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mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
such rule. The Exchange proposes this
change to avoid the administrative
burden of updating NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 5.2(j)(1) each time a new
subsection is added to NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 5.2. In addition, the
Exchange proposes to delete the
reference to ‘‘auction market’’ trading to
provide that an issue of ‘‘Other
Securities’’ must simply be suited for
listing and trading on the Exchange. The
Exchange believes that this change
would allow greater flexibility in the
listing of ‘‘Other Securities,’’ without
impacting the protection of investors.
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1)(A)
currently provides that an issue of
‘‘Other Securities’’ must have at least
one million publicly held trading units
and a principal amount/market value of
at least $20 million. The Exchange
proposes to add exceptions to this
standard such that, if the issue is traded
in $1,000 denominations or is
redeemable at the option of the holders
thereof on at least a weekly basis, then
no minimum number of publicly held
trading units will be required. This
proposed change comports to Section
107A(b) of the Amex Company Guide.7
The Exchange notes that, without the
exception to the one million publicly
held trading unit requirement, the
Exchange would be unable to list issues
in $1,000 dollar denominations having
a market value of less than $1 billion.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed exception is a reasonable
accommodation for those issuances in
$1,000 denominations.
The Exchange also proposes to reduce
the minimum principal amount/market
value requirement from at least $20
million to at least $4 million. This
change corresponds to current NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(2)(B)(i)(c)
(Equity Linked Notes) and current NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 8.3(a)(3) (Listing of
Currency and Index Warrants), as well
as Section 107A(c) of the Amex
Company Guide.8 The Exchange
7 See Section 107A(b) of the Amex Company
Guide; see also Securities Exchange Act Release
Nos. 56629 (October 9, 2007), 72 FR 58689 (October
16, 2007) (SR–Amex–2007–87) (approving an
exception to the initial minimum public
distribution listing requirement of one million
trading units for certain derivative products) and
55733 (May 10, 2007), 72 FR 27602 (May 16, 2007)
(SR–Amex–2007–34) (approving certain other
exceptions to the initial distribution requirements
for ‘‘Other Securities’’).
8 See Section 107A(c) of the Amex Company
Guide; see also Securities Exchange Act Release No.
34765 (September 30, 1994), 59 FR 51220 (October
7, 1994) (SR–Amex–94–36) (approving, among
other changes, the proposal to reduce the minimum
principal amount/aggregate market value
requirement from $20 million to $4 million and to
eliminate the minimum public holder requirement
if the issue of ‘‘Other Securities’’ are traded in
$1,000 denominations).
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15:54 Dec 11, 2007
Jkt 214001
proposes this change in order conform
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1) with
other NYSE Arca Equities rules and
similar rules of other exchanges for the
same type of securities, while still
protecting the interests of investors.
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1)(B)
currently provides that an issue of
‘‘Other Securities’’ have at least 400
public beneficial holders, or if traded in
$1,000 denominations, a minimum of
100 public beneficial holders. The
Exchange proposes to amend this
standard to provide that: (a) If an issue
is traded in $1,000 denominations, then
no minimum public holder number will
be required; 9 and (b) if the securities are
redeemable at the option of the holders
thereof on at least a weekly basis, then
no minimum public holder number will
be required.10 These proposed changes
correspond to section 107A(b) of the
Amex Company Guide and are similar
to the minimum distribution
requirements for Index-Linked
Securities of the Exchange and other
national securities exchanges.11
Although the 100 minimum public
beneficial holder requirement would be
eliminated as a result of this proposal,
the Exchange would continue to require
that the issue of the security have a
minimum market value of $4 million.
The Exchange believes that the overall
rule should ensure that issuances in
$1,000 denominations are large enough
to support a sufficiently liquid market.
The Exchange believes that a weekly
redemption right will ensure a strong
correlation between the market price of
‘‘Other Securities’’ and the performance
of the underlying asset, such as a single
security or basket of securities and/or
securities index, as holders will be
unlikely to sell their securities for less
than their redemption value if they have
a weekly right to redeem such securities
for their full value. In addition, in the
case of certain ‘‘Other Securities’’ with
a weekly redemption feature, the issuer
may have the ability to issue new
‘‘Other Securities’’ from time to time at
market prices prevailing at the time of
sale, at prices related to market prices,
or at negotiated prices. This feature
provides a ready supply of new ‘‘Other
Securities,’’ thereby lessening the
possibility that the market price of such
securities will be affected by a scarcity
9 See
id.
supra note 7.
11 See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(6)(A)(a); see
also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56593
(October 1, 2007), 72 FR 57362 (October 9, 2007)
(SR–NYSEArca–2007–96) (approving amendments
to the initial distribution requirements for IndexLinked Securities, which are designated as ‘‘Other
Securities,’’ and other conforming changes); see,
e.g., Rule 2130 of the International Securities
Exchange, LLC.
10 See
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70637
of available ‘‘Other Securities’’ for sale.
The Exchange believes that it also
assists in maintaining a strong
correlation between the market price
and the indicative value, as investors
will be unlikely to pay more than the
indicative value in the open market if
they can acquire ‘‘Other Securities’’
from the issuer at that price.
The Exchange further believes that the
ability to list ‘‘Other Securities’’ without
a minimum number of publicly held
trading units or public beneficial
holders, subject to certain conditions, is
important to the successful listing of
such securities. Issuers issuing these
types of ‘‘Other Securities’’ generally do
not intend to do so by way of an
underwritten offering. Rather, the
distribution arrangement is analogous to
that of an exchange-traded fund
issuance, in that the issue is launched
without any significant distribution
event, and the float increases over time
as investors purchase additional
securities from the issuer at the then
indicative value. The Exchange states
that investors would generally seek to
purchase such securities at a point
when the underlying index is at a level
that they perceive as providing an
attractive growth opportunity. In the
context of such a distribution
arrangement, it would be difficult for an
issuer to guarantee its ability to sell a
specific number of units on the listing
date. However, the Exchange believes
that this difficulty in ensuring the sale
of at least one million trading units to
at least 400 public holders on the listing
date is not indicative of a likely longterm lack of liquidity in such securities
or, for the reasons set forth herein, of a
difficulty in establishing a pricing
equilibrium in the securities or a
successful two-sided market.
In addition, the Exchange proposes to
amend the language in NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1)(C) to clarify that
it is the issuer of ‘‘Other Securities’’ that
is subject to the financial requirements
set forth therein. Finally, the Exchange
proposes to delete NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 5.2(j)(1)(D), which provides that
settlements must be made in U.S.
dollars for those issues with cash
settlement provisions, and NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1)(E), which
provides that the redemption price must
be at least $3.00 per unit for those issues
that contain redemption provisions. The
Exchange proposes to delete these
provisions in order to bring the NYSE
Arca Equities rules in line with those of
other exchanges and, therefore, to
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 238 / Wednesday, December 12, 2007 / Notices
remain competitive in the
marketplace.12
The Exchange believes that the
proposed revisions would provide the
Exchange with the flexibility necessary
to evaluate the suitability of ‘‘Other
Securities’’ for listing and trading. The
Exchange states that such securities
have special appeal for various
investors, including institutions, in
particular, and believes that securities
admitted to listing under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1) benefit investors
by providing important investment,
hedging, and market timing
opportunities, as well as benefiting
those issuers that offer such securities as
a means of raising capital at an
advantageous cost.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
section 6(b) of the Act,13 in general, and
furthers the objectives of section 6(b)(5)
of the Act,14 in particular, in that it is
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
Written comments on the proposed
rule change were neither solicited nor
received.
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
12 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 37165
(May 3, 1996), 61 FR 21215 (May 9, 1996) (SR–
Amex–96–15) (eliminating the U.S. dollar cash
settlement and minimum redemption price
requirements for ‘‘Hybrid Securities’’ in Section
107A of the Amex Company Guide).
13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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15:54 Dec 11, 2007
Jkt 214001
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2007–103 on
the subject line.
of the Act.16 Specifically, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with section
6(b)(5) of the Act,17 which requires,
among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
Paper Comments
in regulating, clearing, settling,
• Send paper comments in triplicate
processing information with respect to,
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
and facilitating transactions in
Securities and Exchange Commission,
securities, to remove impediments to
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
20549–1090.
open market and a national market
All submissions should refer to File
system, and, in general, to protect
Number SR–NYSEArca–2007–103. This
investors and the public interest. The
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the Commission believes that the proposal
is reasonable and should benefit issuers
Commission process and review your
and investors by allowing for the listing
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will and trading of certain ‘‘Other
post all comments on the Commission’s Securities’’ that would otherwise not be
able to be listed and traded on the
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
Exchange, particularly in light of the
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
manner in which such rule, as
submission, all subsequent
proposed, comports with the rules of
amendments, all written statements
other national securities exchanges that
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
govern the initial listing standards for
Commission, and all written
such securities.18
communications relating to the
The Commission finds good cause for
proposed rule change between the
approving the proposed rule change
Commission and any person, other than
prior to the 30th day after the date of
those that may be withheld from the
publication of the notice of filing thereof
public in accordance with the
in the Federal Register. The
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
Commission notes that it has approved
available for inspection and copying in
similar proposals amend the initial
the Commission’s Public Reference
distribution requirements of other
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
national securities exchanges for ‘‘Other
DC 20549, on official business days
19
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Securities.’’ The Commission does not
believe that this proposal raises any
Copies of such filing also will be
novel regulatory issues. Accelerating
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the Exchange. All approval of this proposal should benefit
investors by creating, without undue
comments received will be posted
delay, additional competition in the
without change; the Commission does
market for ‘‘Other Securities.’’
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
Therefore, the Commission finds good
should submit only information that
cause, consistent with section 19(b)(2)
you wish to make available publicly. All of the Act,20 to approve the proposed
submissions should refer to File number rule change on an accelerated basis.
SR–NYSEArca–2007–103 and should be
V. Conclusion
submitted on or before January 2, 2008.
IV. Commission’s Findings and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of the
Proposed Rule Change
After careful consideration, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder applicable to
a national securities exchange 15 and, in
particular, the requirements of section 6
15 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
section 19(b)(2) of the Act,21 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSEArca–
2007–103), as modified by Amendment
No. 1 thereto, be, and it hereby is,
approved on an accelerated basis.
16 15
U.S.C. 78f.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
18 See supra notes 5, 7, 8, 11, and 12.
19 Id.
20 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
21 Id.
22 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
17 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 238 / Wednesday, December 12, 2007 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.22
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–23970 Filed 12–11–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–56908; File No. NYSEArca–
2007–121]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Rule 6.37B
and the Quoting Obligations of Lead
Market Makers
December 5, 2007.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on November
27, 2007, NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
Arca’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change
as described in Items I, II, and III below,
which Items have been substantially
prepared substantially by NYSE Arca.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
NYSE Arca proposes to amend
Exchange Rule 6.37B in order to update
the quoting obligations of Lead Market
Makers (‘‘LMMs’’). The text of the
proposed rule change is available at
NYSE Arca, the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, and https://
www.nysearca.com.
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
NYSE Arca included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. NYSE
Arca has prepared summaries, set forth
in Sections A, B, and C below, of the
most significant aspects of such
statements.
1 15
2 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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15:54 Dec 11, 2007
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this rule change is to
update the quoting obligations for
LMMs, contained in NYSE Arca Rule
6.37B.
In 2003, the Exchange established a
continuous quoting obligation for
LMMs,3 in conjunction with the
introduction of its electronic trading
system then known as PCX Plus.4 This
obligation called for an LMM to provide
continuous two sided-quotations
throughout the trading day in its
appointed issues. The quoting
obligation was subsequently amended
in 2005 5 so that an LMM needed only
to supply continuous quotations for
99% of the time that the Exchange is
open for trading in each issue.
Under the PCX Plus system, in
addition to LMMs, there were three
other categories of Market Makers:
Remote Market Makers, Floor Market
Makers, and Supplemental Market
Makers. Of these three, only Remote
Market Makers had a minimum
continuous quoting obligation. Given
that fact that not all Market Makers had
minimum quoting requirements,
coupled with the fact that the Exchange
had a relatively small number of
registered Remote Market Makers,6 the
Exchange believed that a 99%
continuous quoting obligation for LMMs
would serve as a mechanism to help
ensure that there would be adequate
liquidity in any issue, throughout the
trading day.
With the introduction of the
Exchange’s current electronic trading
platform, the OX system, in 2006, the
Exchange reclassified the Remote
Market Maker, Supplemental Market
Maker, and Floor Market Maker into one
classification, simply called Market
Maker. Under rules adopted by the
Exchange in conjunction with the
implementation of the OX system, all
Market Makers now have minimum
continuous quoting obligations.7 Due to
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 47838
(May 13, 2003), 68 FR 27129 (May 19, 2003) (SR–
PCX–2002–36).
4 PCX Plus was replaced in 2006 by the OX
system, NYSE Arca’s present electronic trading
platform.
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51740
(May 25, 2005), 70 FR 32686 (June 3, 2005) (SR–
PCX–2005–64).
6 At the time PCX Plus was introduced in October
2003, in addition to LMMs, there were five
registered Remote Market Makers subject to
continuous quoting obligations.
7 NYSE Arca Rule 6.37B(c) states that a Market
Maker must provide continuous two sided
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70639
the fact that all Market Makers now
have some minimum quoting
obligations, coupled with an increase in
the number of Market Makers providing
quotations on a continuous basis,8 the
Exchange no longer believes that it
necessary for an LMM to be held to a
99% quoting obligation in order for
there to be adequate liquidity in a given
issue. Therefore, the Exchange is
proposing to update Rule 6.37B(b) by
reducing an LMMs continuous quoting
obligation from 99% to 90%.
The Exchange also seeks to add
certain exemptions to Rule 6.37B.
Specifically, when determining whether
a LMM has met its 90% quoting
obligation, the Exchange would not
consider the duration of any periods
where a technical failure on the part of
the Exchange prevents the LMM from
providing continuous quotations. Also,
the Exchange would retain the
discretion to consider other exceptions
to this continuous electronic quote
obligation based on demonstrated legal
or regulatory requirements or other
mitigating circumstances. Finally, the
Exchange proposes to amend the review
period for this obligation, from a
quarterly basis to a monthly basis. The
shorter time period would allow the
Exchange to better monitor an LMMs
performance.
The Exchange does not believe that
lowering the LMM quoting obligation
would adversely affect the quality of the
Exchange’s markets or lead to a material
decrease in liquidity. Rather, the
Exchange believes its current market
structure with its high rate of
participation by LMMs and Market
Makers permits the lowering of the
quoting obligation without fear of losing
liquidity.9
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act,10 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,11
in particular, in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
quotations throughout the trading day in its
appointed issues for 60% of the time the Exchange
is open for trading in each issue.
8 As of October 31, 2007, in addition to Lead
Market Makers, there were fifty-five registered
Market Makers subject to continuous quoting
obligations.
9 Also, the Exchange notes that NYSE Arca Rule
6.37B(d), which states that in the interest of
maintaining a fair and orderly market, a Market
Maker may be called upon by a Trading Official to
maintain continuous quotes in one or more series
of an option issue, shall continue to apply.
10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
11 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
E:\FR\FM\12DEN1.SGM
12DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 238 (Wednesday, December 12, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 70636-70639]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-23970]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-56906; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2007-103]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change, as
Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Amend the Initial Listing
Standards for Other Securities
December 5, 2007.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on October 3, 2007, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'' or ``Exchange''),
through its wholly owned subsidiary, NYSE Arca Equities, Inc. (``NYSE
Arca Equities''), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which items have been substantially prepared by the Exchange.
On November 29, 2007, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change. This order provides notice of and approves the
proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1 thereto, on an
accelerated basis.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1),
the Exchange's initial listing standards for ``Other Securities.'' The
text of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange, the
Commission's Public Reference Room, and https://www.nyse.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item III below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1),
the Exchange's initial listing standards for ``Other Securities,''\3\
to provide for greater flexibility in the listing criteria for such
securities, as set forth below. Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule
5.2(j)(1), the Exchange may approve for listing and trading securities
which cannot be readily categorized under the listing criteria for
common and preferred stocks, bonds, debentures, warrants, contingent
value rights, and unit investment trusts.\4\ The Exchange, like certain
other national securities exchanges, refers to such securities as
``Other Securities.'' This proposed rule change is designed to
generally conform to the rules of the American Stock Exchange LLC
(``Amex'') relating to ``Other Securities.''\5\
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\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34429 (July 22,
1994), 59 FR 38998 (August 1, 1994) (SR-PSE-93-12) (approving, among
other things, the initial listing standards for ``Other
Securities'').
\4\ NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1) currently states that the
Exchange will consider listing any security not otherwise covered by
the requirements of NYSE Arca Equities Rules 5.2(c) through (h). See
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1); see, e.g., NYSE Arca Equities
Rules 5.2(c) (listing criteria for common stock); 5.2(d) (listing
criteria for preferred stock and similar issues and secondary
classes of common stock; 5.2(e) (listing criteria for bonds and
debentures); 5.2(f) (listing criteria for warrants); 5.2(g) (listing
criteria for contingent value rights); and 5.2(h) (listing criteria
for unit investment trusts).
\5\ Amex's initial listing standards for ``Other Securities''
are set forth in Section 107A of the Amex Company Guide. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 27753 (March 1, 1990), 55 FR
8626 (March 8, 1990) (SR-Amex-89-29) (approving the initial listing
criteria for ``Other Securities'').
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The introductory paragraph in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1)
states that the Exchange will consider listing any security not
otherwise covered by the requirements of NYSE Arca Equities Rules
5.2(c) through (h), provided the issue is suited for auction market
trading.\6\ The Exchange proposes to delete the reference to the
specific subsections ((c) through (h)) of NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2
to include all products with listing standards under
[[Page 70637]]
such rule. The Exchange proposes this change to avoid the
administrative burden of updating NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1)
each time a new subsection is added to NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2. In
addition, the Exchange proposes to delete the reference to ``auction
market'' trading to provide that an issue of ``Other Securities'' must
simply be suited for listing and trading on the Exchange. The Exchange
believes that this change would allow greater flexibility in the
listing of ``Other Securities,'' without impacting the protection of
investors.
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\6\ See supra note 4.
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NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1)(A) currently provides that an
issue of ``Other Securities'' must have at least one million publicly
held trading units and a principal amount/market value of at least $20
million. The Exchange proposes to add exceptions to this standard such
that, if the issue is traded in $1,000 denominations or is redeemable
at the option of the holders thereof on at least a weekly basis, then
no minimum number of publicly held trading units will be required. This
proposed change comports to Section 107A(b) of the Amex Company
Guide.\7\ The Exchange notes that, without the exception to the one
million publicly held trading unit requirement, the Exchange would be
unable to list issues in $1,000 dollar denominations having a market
value of less than $1 billion. The Exchange believes that the proposed
exception is a reasonable accommodation for those issuances in $1,000
denominations.
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\7\ See Section 107A(b) of the Amex Company Guide; see also
Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 56629 (October 9, 2007), 72 FR
58689 (October 16, 2007) (SR-Amex-2007-87) (approving an exception
to the initial minimum public distribution listing requirement of
one million trading units for certain derivative products) and 55733
(May 10, 2007), 72 FR 27602 (May 16, 2007) (SR-Amex-2007-34)
(approving certain other exceptions to the initial distribution
requirements for ``Other Securities'').
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The Exchange also proposes to reduce the minimum principal amount/
market value requirement from at least $20 million to at least $4
million. This change corresponds to current NYSE Arca Equities Rule
5.2(j)(2)(B)(i)(c) (Equity Linked Notes) and current NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.3(a)(3) (Listing of Currency and Index Warrants), as well as
Section 107A(c) of the Amex Company Guide.\8\ The Exchange proposes
this change in order conform NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1) with
other NYSE Arca Equities rules and similar rules of other exchanges for
the same type of securities, while still protecting the interests of
investors.
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\8\ See Section 107A(c) of the Amex Company Guide; see also
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34765 (September 30, 1994), 59
FR 51220 (October 7, 1994) (SR-Amex-94-36) (approving, among other
changes, the proposal to reduce the minimum principal amount/
aggregate market value requirement from $20 million to $4 million
and to eliminate the minimum public holder requirement if the issue
of ``Other Securities'' are traded in $1,000 denominations).
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NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1)(B) currently provides that an
issue of ``Other Securities'' have at least 400 public beneficial
holders, or if traded in $1,000 denominations, a minimum of 100 public
beneficial holders. The Exchange proposes to amend this standard to
provide that: (a) If an issue is traded in $1,000 denominations, then
no minimum public holder number will be required; \9\ and (b) if the
securities are redeemable at the option of the holders thereof on at
least a weekly basis, then no minimum public holder number will be
required.\10\ These proposed changes correspond to section 107A(b) of
the Amex Company Guide and are similar to the minimum distribution
requirements for Index-Linked Securities of the Exchange and other
national securities exchanges.\11\ Although the 100 minimum public
beneficial holder requirement would be eliminated as a result of this
proposal, the Exchange would continue to require that the issue of the
security have a minimum market value of $4 million. The Exchange
believes that the overall rule should ensure that issuances in $1,000
denominations are large enough to support a sufficiently liquid market.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See id.
\10\ See supra note 7.
\11\ See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(6)(A)(a); see also
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56593 (October 1, 2007), 72 FR
57362 (October 9, 2007) (SR-NYSEArca-2007-96) (approving amendments
to the initial distribution requirements for Index-Linked
Securities, which are designated as ``Other Securities,'' and other
conforming changes); see, e.g., Rule 2130 of the International
Securities Exchange, LLC.
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The Exchange believes that a weekly redemption right will ensure a
strong correlation between the market price of ``Other Securities'' and
the performance of the underlying asset, such as a single security or
basket of securities and/or securities index, as holders will be
unlikely to sell their securities for less than their redemption value
if they have a weekly right to redeem such securities for their full
value. In addition, in the case of certain ``Other Securities'' with a
weekly redemption feature, the issuer may have the ability to issue new
``Other Securities'' from time to time at market prices prevailing at
the time of sale, at prices related to market prices, or at negotiated
prices. This feature provides a ready supply of new ``Other
Securities,'' thereby lessening the possibility that the market price
of such securities will be affected by a scarcity of available ``Other
Securities'' for sale. The Exchange believes that it also assists in
maintaining a strong correlation between the market price and the
indicative value, as investors will be unlikely to pay more than the
indicative value in the open market if they can acquire ``Other
Securities'' from the issuer at that price.
The Exchange further believes that the ability to list ``Other
Securities'' without a minimum number of publicly held trading units or
public beneficial holders, subject to certain conditions, is important
to the successful listing of such securities. Issuers issuing these
types of ``Other Securities'' generally do not intend to do so by way
of an underwritten offering. Rather, the distribution arrangement is
analogous to that of an exchange-traded fund issuance, in that the
issue is launched without any significant distribution event, and the
float increases over time as investors purchase additional securities
from the issuer at the then indicative value. The Exchange states that
investors would generally seek to purchase such securities at a point
when the underlying index is at a level that they perceive as providing
an attractive growth opportunity. In the context of such a distribution
arrangement, it would be difficult for an issuer to guarantee its
ability to sell a specific number of units on the listing date.
However, the Exchange believes that this difficulty in ensuring the
sale of at least one million trading units to at least 400 public
holders on the listing date is not indicative of a likely long-term
lack of liquidity in such securities or, for the reasons set forth
herein, of a difficulty in establishing a pricing equilibrium in the
securities or a successful two-sided market.
In addition, the Exchange proposes to amend the language in NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1)(C) to clarify that it is the issuer of
``Other Securities'' that is subject to the financial requirements set
forth therein. Finally, the Exchange proposes to delete NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1)(D), which provides that settlements must be
made in U.S. dollars for those issues with cash settlement provisions,
and NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1)(E), which provides that the
redemption price must be at least $3.00 per unit for those issues that
contain redemption provisions. The Exchange proposes to delete these
provisions in order to bring the NYSE Arca Equities rules in line with
those of other exchanges and, therefore, to
[[Page 70638]]
remain competitive in the marketplace.\12\
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\12\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 37165 (May 3,
1996), 61 FR 21215 (May 9, 1996) (SR-Amex-96-15) (eliminating the
U.S. dollar cash settlement and minimum redemption price
requirements for ``Hybrid Securities'' in Section 107A of the Amex
Company Guide).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed revisions would provide the
Exchange with the flexibility necessary to evaluate the suitability of
``Other Securities'' for listing and trading. The Exchange states that
such securities have special appeal for various investors, including
institutions, in particular, and believes that securities admitted to
listing under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(1) benefit investors by
providing important investment, hedging, and market timing
opportunities, as well as benefiting those issuers that offer such
securities as a means of raising capital at an advantageous cost.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with section 6(b) of the Act,\13\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\14\ in particular, in that it
is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices,
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments on the proposed rule change were neither solicited
nor received.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR-NYSEArca-2007-103 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2007-103. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street,
NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours
of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File number SR-NYSEArca-2007-103 and should
be submitted on or before January 2, 2008.
IV. Commission's Findings and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of
the Proposed Rule Change
After careful consideration, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities
exchange \15\ and, in particular, the requirements of section 6 of the
Act.\16\ Specifically, the Commission finds that the proposed rule
change is consistent with section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\17\ which
requires, among other things, that the rules of a national securities
exchange be designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade,
to foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public
interest. The Commission believes that the proposal is reasonable and
should benefit issuers and investors by allowing for the listing and
trading of certain ``Other Securities'' that would otherwise not be
able to be listed and traded on the Exchange, particularly in light of
the manner in which such rule, as proposed, comports with the rules of
other national securities exchanges that govern the initial listing
standards for such securities.\18\
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\15\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\18\ See supra notes 5, 7, 8, 11, and 12.
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The Commission finds good cause for approving the proposed rule
change prior to the 30th day after the date of publication of the
notice of filing thereof in the Federal Register. The Commission notes
that it has approved similar proposals amend the initial distribution
requirements of other national securities exchanges for ``Other
Securities.'' \19\ The Commission does not believe that this proposal
raises any novel regulatory issues. Accelerating approval of this
proposal should benefit investors by creating, without undue delay,
additional competition in the market for ``Other Securities.''
Therefore, the Commission finds good cause, consistent with section
19(b)(2) of the Act,\20\ to approve the proposed rule change on an
accelerated basis.
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\19\ Id.
\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
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V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\21\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NYSEArca-2007-103), as
modified by Amendment No. 1 thereto, be, and it hereby is, approved on
an accelerated basis.
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\21\ Id.
\22\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
[[Page 70639]]
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For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\22\
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7-23970 Filed 12-11-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P