Trade Mission Statement: Sub-Saharan Africa Trade Mission to Ghana, Nigeria, and South Africa; March 3-11, 2008, 55747-55750 [07-4835]
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 189 / Monday, October 1, 2007 / Notices
(OMB Control No. 0625–0151).
Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, no person is required to respond to,
nor shall a person be subject to a
penalty for failure to comply with a
collection of information subject to the
requirements of the Paperwork
Reduction Act, unless that collection of
information displays a currently valid
OMB Control Number.
John Klingelhut,
Acting Program Manager, International Buyer
Program, U.S. and Foreign Commercial
Service, International Trade Administration,
U.S. Department of Commerce.
[FR Doc. E7–19354 Filed 9–28–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A–201–817]
Oil Country Tubular Goods from
Mexico: Notice of NAFTA Bi–National
Panel’s Final Decision, Amended Final
Results of Full Sunset Review and
Revocation of Antidumping Duty Order
Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: On September 5, 2007, the
North American Free Trade Agreement
(‘‘NAFTA’’) Secretariat published in the
Federal Register a notice of completion
of panel review of the final remand
redetermination made by the U.S.
Department of Commerce (the
Department) concerning the full sunset
review of the antidumping duty order
on oil country tubular goods (OCTG)
from Mexico. See North American Free–
Trade Agreement, Article 1904 NAFTA
Panel Reviews; Completion of Panel
Review, 72 FR 50934 (September 5,
2007). As there is now a final and
conclusive decision in this case, we are
amending the final results of the full
sunset review and revoking the
antidumping duty order on OCTG from
Mexico.
EFFECTIVE DATE: October 1, 2007.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Drury or Angelica Mendoza, AD/CVD
Operations, Office 7, Import
Administration, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution
Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20230;
telephone: (202) 482–0195 or (202) 482–
3019, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This case
arises out of the Department’s
determination in the final results of the
first sunset review covering entries for
the five years following the publication
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AGENCY:
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date of the antidumping duty order,
August 11, 1995. See Oil Country
Tubular Goods (‘‘OCTG’’) from Mexico:
Final Results of Sunset Review of
Antidumping Order, 66 FR 14131
(March 9, 2001) and accompanying
Issues and Decision Memorandum
(‘‘Final Results’’). In the Final Results,
the Department determined that
revocation of the antidumping duty
order would likely lead to the
continuation or recurrence of dumping.
Subsequent to the completion of the
sunset review, Tubos de Aceros de
Mexico, S.A. (‘‘TAMSA’’) challenged
the Department’s findings pursuant to
article 1904 of the NAFTA and
requested that a Bi–National Panel
review the final determination. From
2005 to 2007, the Panel issued multiple
decisions remanding various aspects of
the Department’s decision to the agency.
See NAFTA Panel decisions of February
11, 2005, February 8, 2006, July 28,
2006, January 17, 2007, and June 1,
2007.
On June 11, 2007, consistent with the
Panel’s order of June 1, 2007, the
Department issued a remand
redetermination where the Department
‘‘made a determination to the effect that
the evidence on the record does not
support a finding or likelihood of
recurrence or continuation of dumping
upon revocation of the antidumping
duty order.’’ See Fifth Redetermination
on Remand, Oil Country Tubular Goods
from Mexico: Sunset Review, (June 11,
2007) at page 2.
On July 19, 2007, the Panel affirmed
the Department’s fifth remand
redetermination. See NAFTA Final
Decision. The Panel issued its Notice of
Final Panel Action on July 30, 2007.
Pursuant to Section 516A(g)(5)(B) of
the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the
Act), and consistent with the decision of
the United States Court of Appeals for
the Federal Circuit in Timken Co. v.
United States, 893 F.2d 337 (Fed. Cir.
1990) (‘‘Timken’’) regarding publication
requirements, the Department published
its notice of the NAFTA Panel decision
that was not ‘‘in harmony’’ with the
Department’s determination from the
Final Results. See Oil Country Tubular
Goods from Mexico: Notice of NAFTA
Panel Decision Not in Harmony with
Final Results of Sunset Administrative
Review, 72 FR 49702 (August 29, 2007),
with an effective date of August 9, 2007.
The Department continued the
suspension of liquidation of the subject
merchandise pending the expiration of
the period for requesting an
Extraordinary Challenge Committee
(‘‘ECC’’). We note that the period to
request an ECC has expired and no ECC
request has been filed.
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55747
On September 5, 2007, the NAFTA
Secretariat published in the Federal
Register its Notice of Completion of
Panel Review. Therefore, because there
is a final Panel decision in this case, the
Department is amending the final sunset
review and revoking the antidumping
duty order on OCTG from Mexico.
Termination of Suspension of
Liquidation
The Department is revoking the
antidumping duty order on OCTG from
Mexico, pursuant to section 751(d) of
the Act. Pursuant to sections 751(d)(2)
and 751(d)(3) of the Act, and 19 CFR
351.222(i)(2)(i), the effective date of
revocation is August 11, 2000. The
Department will notify U.S. Customs
and Border Protection to discontinue
suspension of liquidation and collection
of cash deposits on entries of the subject
merchandise entered or withdrawn from
warehouse, on or after August 11, 2000,
the effective date of revocation of this
antidumping duty order.
This notice also serves as the only
reminder to parties subject to
administrative protective order (‘‘APO’’)
of their responsibility concerning the
disposition of proprietary information
disclosed under APO in accordance
with 19 CFR 351.305 of the
Department’s regulations. Timely
notification of return/destruction of
APO materials or conversion to judicial
protective order is hereby requested.
Failure to comply with the regulations
and the terms of an APO is a
sanctionable violation.
This notice is in accordance with
section 751(d)(2) and is published
pursuant to section 777(i)(1) of the Act.
Dated: September 21, 2007.
Joseph A. Spetrini,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration.
[FR Doc. E7–19325 Filed 9–28–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–S
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
Trade Mission Statement: Sub-Saharan
Africa Trade Mission to Ghana, Nigeria,
and South Africa; March 3–11, 2008
Mission Description
The United States Department of
Commerce, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Commercial
Service is organizing a Trade Mission to
Sub-Saharan Africa March 3–11, 2008,
to help U.S. firms find business partners
and sell equipment and services in
Accra, Ghana; Lagos, Nigeria; and
Johannesburg, South Africa. Targeted
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 189 / Monday, October 1, 2007 / Notices
sectors include, but are not limited to,
energy, health care, information
technology, safety and security, and
telecommunications. The Director
General for the U.S. Commercial Service
will lead the mission, which will
include business-to-business
matchmaking with local companies,
marketing briefings, and meetings with
key government officials.
Commercial Setting
U.S. Total trade with Sub-Saharan
Africa increased 10 percent in the first
half of 2007 from the same period in
2006, as both exports and imports grew.
U.S. exports increased by 30 percent to
46.7 billion, driven mainly by increases
in parts for oil field equipment, vehicles
and parts, aircraft, wheat, platforms for
offshore oil drilling, non-crude oil, and
medical equipment. Of the top five
African destinations for U.S. products,
exports to South Africa rose by 8
percent and to Nigeria by 42 percent. As
the markets in Sub-Saharan Africa
continue to show substantial growth
and potential—encompassing a
burgeoning consumer base of 650
million people—Ghana, Nigeria, and
South Africa stand out as particularly
advantageous destinations for U.S.
exporters seeking to leverage business
opportunities in this exciting region.
Market Overview
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Ghana
A strong multiparty democracy,
Ghana has long served as a model for
other African nations due to its free and
fair elections and rule of law.
Accordingly, Ghana offers not only an
increasingly sophisticated market of 22
million consumers but also a solid
platform from which to access west
Africa’s regional market of 250 million
potential customers. Ghana has
qualified for Millennium Challenge
Account funds, available only to
countries that have adopted good
governance policies. In 2006 Ghana
ranked among the top 10 reforming
countries in the world. Its per capita
output is among the highest in West
Africa, and its steady economic growth
over the past four years—6.2 percent in
2006—is expected to continue, driven
by industry and services.
Ghana is in the midst of an energy
crisis, controlling an estimated 600megawatt (MW) demand deficit through
load shedding. With upcoming
completion of the West African Gas
Pipeline, which will provide relatively
inexpensive gas for industrial usage, the
government plans to increase generating
capacity to 2600MW, primarily through
gas-fired plants financed by
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independent power producers. Plans to
restructure the electricity sector include
the eventual privatization of Tema plant
operations and allowing more privatesector thermal generation. The
government is to spend $470 million in
the next three years to improve energy
generation and has signed purchase
agreements with three U.S. suppliers for
high-speed diesel generators totaling
90MW. The Volta River Authority,
Ghana’s power-generating agency, has
procured a 126MW plant soon to go on
line. Various power generation projects
under review include a 300MW thermal
power plant in Tema and expansion of
an existing plant in Takoradi to 110MW.
In addition, a Chinese-funded dam
project aims to add an additional
400MW generating capacity within the
next five years.
Ghana’s health care delivery system,
among the best in the region, is
constantly challenged to meet the needs
of its growing population. Lacking the
relevant manufacturing base, the
country relies almost exclusively on
imported medical devices. Equipment
for diagnostics, intensive care, and
surgery; ambulances and related
equipment; and disposable supplies are
in high demand.
The United States is the major
supplier to Ghana’s $28 million import
market for computers and accessories,
providing desktop personal computers,
floppy diskettes, printers, and monitors.
A growing number of firms serve the
Ghanaian hardware and software
markets. Local assembly is growing,
while improved local servicing capacity,
coupled with growth of offshoot
activities such as shareware, software
design, computer graphics, and systems
consulting, drives demand for
information technology. The
government has removed the Value
Added Tax on imported computers
supplied to recognized educational
institutions.
In 2007, Ghana hosted the U.S.-SubSaharan Africa trade and Economic
Cooperation Forum, which focused on
optimizing the benefits of the African
Growth and Opportunity act (AGOA).
Growing recognition of Ghana as an
advantageous venue for diplomatic,
educational, and commercial activities
suggests potential for opportunities in
safety and security sectors.
The government’s liberalization of its
telecommunications sector spurred
significant annual growth in recent
years. There are 2 land providers, 4
cellular companies, 10 paging service
providers, 128 Internet service
providers, 106 VSAT data operators,
and 61 public/corporate data operators.
FM stations number 128, and TV
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stations 24. Imports of
telecommunications products are
mainly for landline projects, private
mobile telephone services, and
broadband data transfer services. There
has been a tremendous increase in the
subscriber base of mobile operators as
they attempted to out compete each
other.
The rapid increase in the market size
of the telecommunications sector has
resulted in a high volume of imports of
telecommunications equipment,
including switching and transmission
equipment, telephone, and fax
machines, radio and television
equipment, and cellular
radiotelephones. One mobile provider,
Kasapa, upgraded from analogue
equipment to digital CDMA, and Ghana
Telecom installed a pre-paid platform
for its landline service. Areeba, the
leading mobile phone service provider,
extended its service to rural areas.
Countrywide, as landline density
remains very low (2.9 lines per hundred
people) cellular companies with prepaid
cards have had made major gains in
market share. While mobile penetration
into rural areas has recently increased
tremendously, the areas still remain
largely under served by both landline
and cellular companies. The national
network operators have programs
underway to meet the performance
targets under their licenses. Ghana
Telecom has been expanding to meet a
400,000-telephone line requirement.
Nigeria
Nigeria, the most populous country in
Sub-Saharan Africa at over 120 million
people, continues to push forward
economic reforms, while its $121 billion
GDP is growing at around 10 percent.
Pending development of its agricultural
and non-oil industrial capacities, the
country continues to depend heavily on
imports. Last year Nigeria received a
‘‘BB-’’ rating from two international
credit rating organizations, FitchRatings and Standard & Poor, which
acknowledged the stability of the
Nigerian currency and the government’s
commitment to economic and social
reforms. Nigeria holds tremendous
potential for U.S. businesses willing to
conduct due diligence and draw on
Commercial Service assistance in
screening prospective partners and
customers.
One of the world’s top ten oil
producers, Nigeria holds oil reserves of
about 36.24 billion barrels and gas
reserves estimated at 187 trillion
standard cubic feet. The life expectancy
of Nigeria’s crude oil reserve is 35 years,
and that of its gas reserves is more than
109 years. Natural gas, increasingly seen
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 189 / Monday, October 1, 2007 / Notices
as an enormous income-generating
resource, is now being captured for
processing and sale both regionally and
abroad. Nigeria’s oil and gas sector
accounts for over 90 percent of the
country’s foreign exchange earnings,
and U.S. equipment and technology
account for at least 80 percent of
imports in this sector. With increased
movement of oil and gas activity into
Nigeria’s deep offshore areas, American
companies are expected to maintain a
dominant market share of imports of
high-end oilfield machinery.
Like Ghana, Nigeria imports most of
its medical equipment. Recent health
care reforms have included introducing
national health insurance, transforming
eight teaching hospitals into centers of
excellence for tertiary health care, and
rehabilitating nearly 300 primary health
centers. Plans to establish more HIV/
AIDS testing and treatment centers, and
to combat AIDS generally, will cost the
Nigerian government an estimated $63
million. Nigeria’s health care sector
holds significant opportunities for
professional training, given the dearth of
expertise in many specialized fields and
a near absence of cutting-edge
technology.
Factors spurring interest in high
technology include the government’s
plans for an information and
communications technology park and
the emerging success of the ‘‘Computers
for All Nigerians Initiative (CANi)’’
program, for which Microsoft and Intel
are supplying operating systems and
processors respectively.
Nigeria’s safety and security market
offers potential in a wide range of
sectors, with rising demand for products
and services to protect its burgeoning
financial and information technology
sectors. Best prospects also include
technologies for airport security;
personal, residential, and industrial
protection; and crime fighting.
Nigeria is one of the world’s most
profitable telecommunications markets,
with monthly revenue from services
averaging $615.4 million. Leading
cellular mobile operators such as MTN
Nigeria are said to generate as much as
$138.5 million every month. Nigeria’s
emergence into the consumer market era
is driving demand for improved
telecommunications and information
technology. The country’s commercial
centers are awash with ATMs as banks
compete for customers, offering mobile
banking and service delivery around the
clock.
South Africa
South Africa’s market size of 47
million people, well-developed
infrastructure, productive economy, and
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pro-business environment make it a
logical choice for many U.S. companies
seeking to conduct business on the
African continent. The country’s GDP
reached $587.5 billion last year,
marking 5-percent growth. South Africa
boasts a sophisticated financial sector
with a stock exchange (Johannesburg
Stock Exchange) that ranks among the
top exchanges in the world. Thanks to
the commodity-driven export boom and
surging retail demand, a medium-term
growth rate of 6 percent is attainable.
Preparations for the 2010 FIFA World
Cup, scheduled to take place in South
Africa, are expected to increase demand
for U.S. goods and services in a country
that already ranks as one of the most
popular destinations for U.S. exports on
the African continent.
South Africa’s rapid economic growth
in recent years has resulted in demand
for electricity rising faster than
anticipated, creating the need for new
power stations, pebble bed modular
reactors, transmission and distribution
equipment, systems control equipment,
network upgrades, and refurbishment of
turbines. Eskom, the state power
company, estimates that up to $16
billion will be spent on new
transmission and power generation
infrastructure in the next five years.
Eskom is investigating technological
advances in the use of coal, its current
fuel supply, and the use of alternative
fuel sources (particularly gas and
hydropower).
Although most of South Africa’s
medical equipment imports come from
Europe, the United States leads in the
supply of sophisticated high-tech
medical equipment. U.S. companies are
encouraged to consider a presence in
the South African medical market. A
number of large U.S. firms are already
represented there, a situation that holds
joint-venture potential for smaller and
medium-sized U.S. companies offering
specialized technologies that can be
incorporated into existing operations.
Rising crime rates in South Africa have
created a market of opportunity for
providers of safety and security
equipment and services. Upgrading
security has been identified as a top
priority by businesses and homeowners,
who are increasingly looking for
external expertise and new digital
technologies. Surveillance equipment,
particularly CCTV, is the largest sector
of South Africa’s security market, which
is valued between $85 million and $165
million.
South Africa’s $12 billion
telecommunications equipment market
relies heavily on imports, more than 50
percent of which come from the United
States. As South Africa prepares to host
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the 2010 FIFA World Cup, industry
sources predict a growth rate in
telecommunication equipment of over
20 percent, beginning in 2007,
particularly in the area of Second
Generation Network Solutions products
and equipment.
Mission Goal
The goal of the Sub-Saharan Trade
Mission is to provide U.S. participants
with first-hand market information,
access to government decision makers,
and one-on-one meetings with business
contacts, including potential agents,
distributors and partners, so they can
position themselves to enter or expand
their presence in the African market.
Mission Scenario
The Sub-Saharan Trade Mission will
include three stops: Accra, Ghana;
Lagos, Nigeria; and Johannesburg, South
Africa. In each city, participants will
meet with new business contacts.
Additional business meetings can be
arranged in Johannesburg or Cape Town
through the Gold Key Service for an
additional cost of $400 per city. This fee
is exclusive of interpreter and
transportation costs, estimated at $200.
Proposed Timetable
Accra
Monday, March 3, 2008: Market
briefing. Meetings with government and
industry officials, Reception.
Tuesday, March 4, 2008: One-on-one
business appointments.
Wednesday, March 5, 2008: Morning
departure to Lagos.
Lagos
Wednesday, March 5, 2008:
Reception, Market briefing.
Thursday, March 6, 2008: Meetings
with government and industry officials,
One-on-one business appointments.
Friday, March 7, 2008: One-on-one
business appointments.
Weekend departure to Johannesburg.
Johannesburg
Sunday, March 10, 2008: Reception at
the Ronald H. Brown Commercial
Center.
Monday, March 10, 2008: Market
briefing, Meetings with government and
industry officials, One-on-one business
appointments.
Tuesday, March 11, 2008: One-on-one
business appointments.
Mission concludes Tuesday evening.
Participants may return to United States
or remain in South Africa for additional
appointments arranged separately under
the Gold Key Service.
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 189 / Monday, October 1, 2007 / Notices
Criteria for Participants’ Selection
• Relevance of a company’s business
line to mission goals.
• Timeliness of the company’s signed
application and participation agreement
(including the participation fees).
• Minimum of 8 and a maximum of
15 participating companies on the
mission.
• Potential for business in SubSaharan Africa for the company.
• Provision of adequate information
on the company’s products and/or
services, and the company’s primary
market objectives, in order to facilitate
appropriate matching with potential
business partners.
• Certification that the company
meets Departmental guidelines for
participation. Generally, a company’s
products or services should be either
produced in the United States, or, if not,
marketed under the name of a U.S. firm
and have at least 51 percent U.S.
content of the value of the finished
product or service.
The participation fee is $3,950 per
firm, which includes one representative.
The fee for each additional firm
representative is $750. Mission
recruitment will be conducted in an
open and public manner, including
publication in the Federal Register,
posting on the Commerce Department
trade mission calendar—https://
www.ita.doc.gov/doctm/tmcal.html—
and other Internet Web sites, press
releases to general and trade media,
direct mail, broadcast fax, notices by
industry trade associations and other
multiplier groups, and publicity at
industry meetings, symposia,
conferences, and trade shows.
Recruitment for the mission will begin
October 1, 2007, and conclude
December 10, 2007. Applications will be
vetted on a rolling basis. Applications
received after December 10, 2007, will
be considered only if space and
scheduling constraints permit. Any
partisan political activities (including
political contributions) of an applicant
are entirely irrelevant to the selection
process.
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Contacts
Jessica M. Arnold, International Trade
Specialist, Global Trade Programs, U.S.
Commercial Service, Washington, DC
20230, Tel: 202–482–2026/
jessica.arnold@mail.doc.gov.
Diane Jones, Senior Commercial
Officer, U.S. Commercial Services,
Accra, Ghana, Tel: 221–823–4296/Fax:
221–822–1371,
Diane.Jones@mail.doc.gov.
Larry Farris, Senior Commercial
Officer, U.S. Commercial Service, Lagos,
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Nigeria, Tel.: 234–1–261–0050/Fax:
234–1–261–9856,
Larry.Farris@mail.doc.gov.
Craig Allen, Senior Commercial
Officer, U.S. Commercial Service,
Johannesburg, South Africa, Tel.: 27–
11–778–4800 Fax: 27–11–268–6100,
Craig.Allen@mail.doc.gov.
Nancy Hesser,
Manager, Commercial Service Trade Missions
Program.
[FR Doc. 07–4835 Filed 9–28–07; 8:45 am]
letter to allocation owners in these
fisheries from NMFS within the next
several weeks.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: September 26, 2007.
James P. Burgess,
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable
Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. E7–19353 Filed 9–28–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–S
BILLING CODE 3510–25–M
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
RIN 0648–XC79
Fisheries of the Northeastern United
States; Atlantic Surfclam and Ocean
Quahog Fisheries; Notice that Vendor
Will Provide Year 2008 Cage Tags
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of vendor to provide year
2008 cage tags.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: NMFS informs surfclam and
ocean quahog allocation owners that
they will be required to purchase their
year 2008 cage tags from the National
Band and Tag Company. The intent of
this notice is to comply with regulations
for the Atlantic surfclam and ocean
quahog fisheries and to promote
efficient distribution of cage tags.
ADDRESSES: Written inquiries may be
sent to Timothy Cardiasmenos, National
Marine Fisheries Service, Northeast
Regional Office, One Blackburn Drive,
Gloucester, MA 01930–2298.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Timothy Cardiasmenos, Fishery
Management Specialist, (978) 281–9204;
fax (978) 281–9135.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Federal Atlantic surfclam and ocean
quahog fisheries regulations at 50 CFR
648.75(b) authorize the Regional
Administrator of the Northeast Region,
NMFS, to specify in the Federal
Register a vendor from whom cage tags,
required under the Atlantic Surfclam
and Ocean Quahog Fishery Management
Plan (FMP), shall be purchased. Notice
is hereby given that National Band and
Tag Company of Newport, Kentucky, is
the authorized vendor of cage tags
required for the year 2008 Federal
surfclam and ocean quahog fisheries.
Detailed instructions for purchasing
these cage tags will be provided in a
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RIN: 0648–XC97
Pacific Fishery Management Council;
Public Meeting
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of public meeting.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Pacific Fishery
Management Council’s (Council) Habitat
Committee (HC) will hold a meeting that
is open to the public.
DATES: The HC meeting will be held
Monday, October 15, 2007, from 10:30
a.m. until business for the day is
completed.
The HC meeting will be
held at the Pacific Fishery Management
Council, Large Conference Room, 7700
NE Ambassador Place, Suite 101,
Portland, OR 97220–1384; telephone:
(503) 820–2280.
Council address: Pacific Fishery
Management Council, 7700 NE
Ambassador Place, Suite 101, Portland,
OR 97220–1384.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Jennifer Gilden, Habitat Coordinator;
telephone: (503) 820–2280.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
purpose of the HC meeting is to discuss
habitat-related issues relevant to
upcoming Pacific Fishery Management
Council meetings.
Although non-emergency issues not
contained in this agenda may come
before this group for discussion, those
issues may not be the subject of formal
action during this meeting. Action will
be restricted to those issues specifically
identified in this notice and any issues
arising after publication of this notice
that require emergency action under
section 305(c) of the Magnuson-Stevens
Fishery Conservation and Management
Act, provided the public has been
notified of the Council’s intent to take
final action to address the emergency.
ADDRESSES:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 189 (Monday, October 1, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 55747-55750]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 07-4835]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
Trade Mission Statement: Sub-Saharan Africa Trade Mission to
Ghana, Nigeria, and South Africa; March 3-11, 2008
Mission Description
The United States Department of Commerce, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Commercial Service is organizing a Trade Mission
to Sub-Saharan Africa March 3-11, 2008, to help U.S. firms find
business partners and sell equipment and services in Accra, Ghana;
Lagos, Nigeria; and Johannesburg, South Africa. Targeted
[[Page 55748]]
sectors include, but are not limited to, energy, health care,
information technology, safety and security, and telecommunications.
The Director General for the U.S. Commercial Service will lead the
mission, which will include business-to-business matchmaking with local
companies, marketing briefings, and meetings with key government
officials.
Commercial Setting
U.S. Total trade with Sub-Saharan Africa increased 10 percent in
the first half of 2007 from the same period in 2006, as both exports
and imports grew. U.S. exports increased by 30 percent to 46.7 billion,
driven mainly by increases in parts for oil field equipment, vehicles
and parts, aircraft, wheat, platforms for offshore oil drilling, non-
crude oil, and medical equipment. Of the top five African destinations
for U.S. products, exports to South Africa rose by 8 percent and to
Nigeria by 42 percent. As the markets in Sub-Saharan Africa continue to
show substantial growth and potential--encompassing a burgeoning
consumer base of 650 million people--Ghana, Nigeria, and South Africa
stand out as particularly advantageous destinations for U.S. exporters
seeking to leverage business opportunities in this exciting region.
Market Overview
Ghana
A strong multiparty democracy, Ghana has long served as a model for
other African nations due to its free and fair elections and rule of
law. Accordingly, Ghana offers not only an increasingly sophisticated
market of 22 million consumers but also a solid platform from which to
access west Africa's regional market of 250 million potential
customers. Ghana has qualified for Millennium Challenge Account funds,
available only to countries that have adopted good governance policies.
In 2006 Ghana ranked among the top 10 reforming countries in the world.
Its per capita output is among the highest in West Africa, and its
steady economic growth over the past four years--6.2 percent in 2006--
is expected to continue, driven by industry and services.
Ghana is in the midst of an energy crisis, controlling an estimated
600-megawatt (MW) demand deficit through load shedding. With upcoming
completion of the West African Gas Pipeline, which will provide
relatively inexpensive gas for industrial usage, the government plans
to increase generating capacity to 2600MW, primarily through gas-fired
plants financed by independent power producers. Plans to restructure
the electricity sector include the eventual privatization of Tema plant
operations and allowing more private-sector thermal generation. The
government is to spend $470 million in the next three years to improve
energy generation and has signed purchase agreements with three U.S.
suppliers for high-speed diesel generators totaling 90MW. The Volta
River Authority, Ghana's power-generating agency, has procured a 126MW
plant soon to go on line. Various power generation projects under
review include a 300MW thermal power plant in Tema and expansion of an
existing plant in Takoradi to 110MW. In addition, a Chinese-funded dam
project aims to add an additional 400MW generating capacity within the
next five years.
Ghana's health care delivery system, among the best in the region,
is constantly challenged to meet the needs of its growing population.
Lacking the relevant manufacturing base, the country relies almost
exclusively on imported medical devices. Equipment for diagnostics,
intensive care, and surgery; ambulances and related equipment; and
disposable supplies are in high demand.
The United States is the major supplier to Ghana's $28 million
import market for computers and accessories, providing desktop personal
computers, floppy diskettes, printers, and monitors. A growing number
of firms serve the Ghanaian hardware and software markets. Local
assembly is growing, while improved local servicing capacity, coupled
with growth of offshoot activities such as shareware, software design,
computer graphics, and systems consulting, drives demand for
information technology. The government has removed the Value Added Tax
on imported computers supplied to recognized educational institutions.
In 2007, Ghana hosted the U.S.-Sub-Saharan Africa trade and
Economic Cooperation Forum, which focused on optimizing the benefits of
the African Growth and Opportunity act (AGOA). Growing recognition of
Ghana as an advantageous venue for diplomatic, educational, and
commercial activities suggests potential for opportunities in safety
and security sectors.
The government's liberalization of its telecommunications sector
spurred significant annual growth in recent years. There are 2 land
providers, 4 cellular companies, 10 paging service providers, 128
Internet service providers, 106 VSAT data operators, and 61 public/
corporate data operators. FM stations number 128, and TV stations 24.
Imports of telecommunications products are mainly for landline
projects, private mobile telephone services, and broadband data
transfer services. There has been a tremendous increase in the
subscriber base of mobile operators as they attempted to out compete
each other.
The rapid increase in the market size of the telecommunications
sector has resulted in a high volume of imports of telecommunications
equipment, including switching and transmission equipment, telephone,
and fax machines, radio and television equipment, and cellular
radiotelephones. One mobile provider, Kasapa, upgraded from analogue
equipment to digital CDMA, and Ghana Telecom installed a pre-paid
platform for its landline service. Areeba, the leading mobile phone
service provider, extended its service to rural areas. Countrywide, as
landline density remains very low (2.9 lines per hundred people)
cellular companies with prepaid cards have had made major gains in
market share. While mobile penetration into rural areas has recently
increased tremendously, the areas still remain largely under served by
both landline and cellular companies. The national network operators
have programs underway to meet the performance targets under their
licenses. Ghana Telecom has been expanding to meet a 400,000-telephone
line requirement.
Nigeria
Nigeria, the most populous country in Sub-Saharan Africa at over
120 million people, continues to push forward economic reforms, while
its $121 billion GDP is growing at around 10 percent. Pending
development of its agricultural and non-oil industrial capacities, the
country continues to depend heavily on imports. Last year Nigeria
received a ``BB-'' rating from two international credit rating
organizations, Fitch-Ratings and Standard & Poor, which acknowledged
the stability of the Nigerian currency and the government's commitment
to economic and social reforms. Nigeria holds tremendous potential for
U.S. businesses willing to conduct due diligence and draw on Commercial
Service assistance in screening prospective partners and customers.
One of the world's top ten oil producers, Nigeria holds oil
reserves of about 36.24 billion barrels and gas reserves estimated at
187 trillion standard cubic feet. The life expectancy of Nigeria's
crude oil reserve is 35 years, and that of its gas reserves is more
than 109 years. Natural gas, increasingly seen
[[Page 55749]]
as an enormous income-generating resource, is now being captured for
processing and sale both regionally and abroad. Nigeria's oil and gas
sector accounts for over 90 percent of the country's foreign exchange
earnings, and U.S. equipment and technology account for at least 80
percent of imports in this sector. With increased movement of oil and
gas activity into Nigeria's deep offshore areas, American companies are
expected to maintain a dominant market share of imports of high-end
oilfield machinery.
Like Ghana, Nigeria imports most of its medical equipment. Recent
health care reforms have included introducing national health
insurance, transforming eight teaching hospitals into centers of
excellence for tertiary health care, and rehabilitating nearly 300
primary health centers. Plans to establish more HIV/AIDS testing and
treatment centers, and to combat AIDS generally, will cost the Nigerian
government an estimated $63 million. Nigeria's health care sector holds
significant opportunities for professional training, given the dearth
of expertise in many specialized fields and a near absence of cutting-
edge technology.
Factors spurring interest in high technology include the
government's plans for an information and communications technology
park and the emerging success of the ``Computers for All Nigerians
Initiative (CANi)'' program, for which Microsoft and Intel are
supplying operating systems and processors respectively.
Nigeria's safety and security market offers potential in a wide
range of sectors, with rising demand for products and services to
protect its burgeoning financial and information technology sectors.
Best prospects also include technologies for airport security;
personal, residential, and industrial protection; and crime fighting.
Nigeria is one of the world's most profitable telecommunications
markets, with monthly revenue from services averaging $615.4 million.
Leading cellular mobile operators such as MTN Nigeria are said to
generate as much as $138.5 million every month. Nigeria's emergence
into the consumer market era is driving demand for improved
telecommunications and information technology. The country's commercial
centers are awash with ATMs as banks compete for customers, offering
mobile banking and service delivery around the clock.
South Africa
South Africa's market size of 47 million people, well-developed
infrastructure, productive economy, and pro-business environment make
it a logical choice for many U.S. companies seeking to conduct business
on the African continent. The country's GDP reached $587.5 billion last
year, marking 5-percent growth. South Africa boasts a sophisticated
financial sector with a stock exchange (Johannesburg Stock Exchange)
that ranks among the top exchanges in the world. Thanks to the
commodity-driven export boom and surging retail demand, a medium-term
growth rate of 6 percent is attainable. Preparations for the 2010 FIFA
World Cup, scheduled to take place in South Africa, are expected to
increase demand for U.S. goods and services in a country that already
ranks as one of the most popular destinations for U.S. exports on the
African continent.
South Africa's rapid economic growth in recent years has resulted
in demand for electricity rising faster than anticipated, creating the
need for new power stations, pebble bed modular reactors, transmission
and distribution equipment, systems control equipment, network
upgrades, and refurbishment of turbines. Eskom, the state power
company, estimates that up to $16 billion will be spent on new
transmission and power generation infrastructure in the next five
years. Eskom is investigating technological advances in the use of
coal, its current fuel supply, and the use of alternative fuel sources
(particularly gas and hydropower).
Although most of South Africa's medical equipment imports come from
Europe, the United States leads in the supply of sophisticated high-
tech medical equipment. U.S. companies are encouraged to consider a
presence in the South African medical market. A number of large U.S.
firms are already represented there, a situation that holds joint-
venture potential for smaller and medium-sized U.S. companies offering
specialized technologies that can be incorporated into existing
operations. Rising crime rates in South Africa have created a market of
opportunity for providers of safety and security equipment and
services. Upgrading security has been identified as a top priority by
businesses and homeowners, who are increasingly looking for external
expertise and new digital technologies. Surveillance equipment,
particularly CCTV, is the largest sector of South Africa's security
market, which is valued between $85 million and $165 million.
South Africa's $12 billion telecommunications equipment market
relies heavily on imports, more than 50 percent of which come from the
United States. As South Africa prepares to host the 2010 FIFA World
Cup, industry sources predict a growth rate in telecommunication
equipment of over 20 percent, beginning in 2007, particularly in the
area of Second Generation Network Solutions products and equipment.
Mission Goal
The goal of the Sub-Saharan Trade Mission is to provide U.S.
participants with first-hand market information, access to government
decision makers, and one-on-one meetings with business contacts,
including potential agents, distributors and partners, so they can
position themselves to enter or expand their presence in the African
market.
Mission Scenario
The Sub-Saharan Trade Mission will include three stops: Accra,
Ghana; Lagos, Nigeria; and Johannesburg, South Africa. In each city,
participants will meet with new business contacts. Additional business
meetings can be arranged in Johannesburg or Cape Town through the Gold
Key Service for an additional cost of $400 per city. This fee is
exclusive of interpreter and transportation costs, estimated at $200.
Proposed Timetable
Accra
Monday, March 3, 2008: Market briefing. Meetings with government
and industry officials, Reception.
Tuesday, March 4, 2008: One-on-one business appointments.
Wednesday, March 5, 2008: Morning departure to Lagos.
Lagos
Wednesday, March 5, 2008: Reception, Market briefing.
Thursday, March 6, 2008: Meetings with government and industry
officials, One-on-one business appointments.
Friday, March 7, 2008: One-on-one business appointments.
Weekend departure to Johannesburg.
Johannesburg
Sunday, March 10, 2008: Reception at the Ronald H. Brown Commercial
Center.
Monday, March 10, 2008: Market briefing, Meetings with government
and industry officials, One-on-one business appointments.
Tuesday, March 11, 2008: One-on-one business appointments.
Mission concludes Tuesday evening. Participants may return to
United States or remain in South Africa for additional appointments
arranged separately under the Gold Key Service.
[[Page 55750]]
Criteria for Participants' Selection
Relevance of a company's business line to mission goals.
Timeliness of the company's signed application and
participation agreement (including the participation fees).
Minimum of 8 and a maximum of 15 participating companies
on the mission.
Potential for business in Sub-Saharan Africa for the
company.
Provision of adequate information on the company's
products and/or services, and the company's primary market objectives,
in order to facilitate appropriate matching with potential business
partners.
Certification that the company meets Departmental
guidelines for participation. Generally, a company's products or
services should be either produced in the United States, or, if not,
marketed under the name of a U.S. firm and have at least 51 percent
U.S. content of the value of the finished product or service.
The participation fee is $3,950 per firm, which includes one
representative. The fee for each additional firm representative is
$750. Mission recruitment will be conducted in an open and public
manner, including publication in the Federal Register, posting on the
Commerce Department trade mission calendar--https://www.ita.doc.gov/
doctm/tmcal.html_and other Internet Web sites, press releases to
general and trade media, direct mail, broadcast fax, notices by
industry trade associations and other multiplier groups, and publicity
at industry meetings, symposia, conferences, and trade shows.
Recruitment for the mission will begin October 1, 2007, and conclude
December 10, 2007. Applications will be vetted on a rolling basis.
Applications received after December 10, 2007, will be considered only
if space and scheduling constraints permit. Any partisan political
activities (including political contributions) of an applicant are
entirely irrelevant to the selection process.
Contacts
Jessica M. Arnold, International Trade Specialist, Global Trade
Programs, U.S. Commercial Service, Washington, DC 20230, Tel: 202-482-
2026/jessica.arnold@mail.doc.gov.
Diane Jones, Senior Commercial Officer, U.S. Commercial Services,
Accra, Ghana, Tel: 221-823-4296/Fax: 221-822-1371,
Diane.Jones@mail.doc.gov.
Larry Farris, Senior Commercial Officer, U.S. Commercial Service,
Lagos, Nigeria, Tel.: 234-1-261-0050/Fax: 234-1-261-9856,
Larry.Farris@mail.doc.gov.
Craig Allen, Senior Commercial Officer, U.S. Commercial Service,
Johannesburg, South Africa, Tel.: 27-11-778-4800 Fax: 27-11-268-6100,
Craig.Allen@mail.doc.gov.
Nancy Hesser,
Manager, Commercial Service Trade Missions Program.
[FR Doc. 07-4835 Filed 9-28-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-25-M