Federal Perkins Loan Program, Federal Family Education Loan Program, and William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program, 55049-55055 [E7-19237]
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 188 / Friday, September 28, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
September 25, 2008, must submit the
information required in this section, but
is not required to undergo the security
threat assessment described in this part.
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Subpart B—Qualification Standards for
Security Threat Assessments
10. Revise § 1572.105(a)(7) to read as
follows:
I
§ 1572.105
Immigration status.
(a) * * *
(7) An alien in the following lawful
nonimmigrant status who has restricted
authorization to work in the United
States—
(i) B1/OCS Business Visitor/Outer
Continental Shelf;
(ii) C–1/D Crewman Visa;
(iii) H–1B Special Occupations;
(iv) H–1B1 Free Trade Agreement;
(v) E–1 Treaty Trader;
(vi) E–3 Australian in Specialty
Occupation;
(vii) L–1 Intracompany Executive
Transfer;
(viii) O–1 Extraordinary Ability;
(ix) TN North American Free Trade
Agreement; or
(x) Another authorization that confers
legal status, when TSA determines that
the legal status is comparable to the
legal status set out in paragraphs
(a)(7)(i)–(viii) of this section.
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I 11. Amend § 1572.501 by revising
paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) to read as
follows:
§ 1572.501
Fee collection.
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(b) Standard TWIC Fee. The fee to
obtain or renew a TWIC, except as
provided in paragraphs (c) and (d) of
this section, is made up of the total of
the following segments:
(1) The Enrollment Segment covers
the cost for TSA or its agent to enroll
applicants. The Enrollment Segment fee
is $43.25.
(2) The Full Card Production/Security
Threat Assessment Segment covers the
costs for TSA conduct security threat
assessment and card production. The
Full Card Production/Security Threat
Assessment Segment fee is $72.
(3) The FBI Segment covers the cost
for the FBI to process fingerprint
identification records. The FBI Segment
fee is the amount collected by the FBI
under Pub. L. 101–515. If the FBI
amends this fee, TSA or its agent will
collect the amended fee.
(c) Reduced TWIC Fee. The fee to
obtain a TWIC when the applicant has
undergone a comparable threat
assessment in connection with an HME,
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FAST card, other threat assessment
deemed to be comparable under 49 CFR
1572.5(e) or holds a Merchant Mariner
Document or Merchant Mariner License
is made up of the total of the following
segments:
(1) The Enrollment Segment covers
the cost for TSA or its agent to enroll
applicants. The Enrollment Segment fee
is $43.25.
(2) The Reduced Card Production/
Security Threat Assessment Segment
covers the cost for TSA to conduct a
portion of the security threat assessment
and card production. The Reduced Card
Production/Security Threat Assessment
Segment fee is $62.
(d) Card Replacement Fee. The fee to
replace a TWIC that has been lost,
stolen, or damaged is $60.00.
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Issued in Arlington, Virginia, on
September 21, 2007.
Kip Hawley,
Assistant Secretary, Transportation Security
Administration.
F.J. Sturm,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Acting Director,
Inspections and Compliance.
[FR Doc. 07–4750 Filed 9–27–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–15–P
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
34 CFR Parts 674, 682 and 685
RIN 1840–AC88
Federal Perkins Loan Program, Federal
Family Education Loan Program, and
William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan
Program
Office of Postsecondary
Education, Department of Education.
ACTION: Final regulations.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Secretary is amending the
Federal Perkins Loan (Perkins Loan)
Program, Federal Family Education
Loan (FFEL) Program, and William D.
Ford Federal Direct Loan (Direct Loan)
Program regulations to implement the
changes to the Higher Education Act of
1965, as amended (HEA), resulting from
enactment of the Third Higher
Education Extension Act of 2006
(THEEA), Pub. L. 109–292. These final
regulations reflect the provisions of the
THEEA that authorize the discharge of
the outstanding balance of certain
Perkins, FFEL, and Direct Loan Program
loans for survivors of eligible public
servants and other eligible victims of the
September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks.
DATES: Effective Date: These final
regulations are effective October 29,
2007.
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55049
Mr.
Brian Smith, U.S. Department of
Education, 1990 K Street, NW., 8th
Floor, Washington, DC 20006.
Telephone: (202) 502–7551 or via the
Internet at: Brian.Smith@ed.gov.
If you use a telecommunications
device for the deaf (TDD), you may call
the Federal Relay Service (FRS) at 1–
800–877–8339.
Individuals with disabilities may
obtain this document in an alternative
format (e.g., Braille, large print,
audiotape, or computer diskette) on
request to the contact person listed
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
On
December 28, 2006, the Secretary
published in the Federal Register (71
FR 78075) interim final regulations for
the Federal Perkins Loan, FFEL, and
Direct Loan programs. The interim final
regulations were effective on January 29,
2007.
The December 28, 2006, interim final
regulations included a request for public
comment. This document contains a
discussion of the comments we received
and revisions to the interim final
regulations that we made as a result of
these comments.
These final regulations contain
several significant changes from the
interim final regulations. We fully
explain the changes in the Analysis of
Comments and Changes section
elsewhere in this preamble.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Analysis of Comments and Changes
In response to the Secretary’s
invitation in the interim final
regulations, 8 parties submitted
comments on the interim final
regulations.
An analysis of the comments and of
the changes in the regulations since
publication of the interim final
regulations follows. We group major
issues according to subject, with
appropriate sections of the regulations
referenced in parentheses. Generally, we
do not address technical and other
minor changes and suggested changes
the law does not authorize the Secretary
to make. We also do not respond to
comments that address issues that were
outside the scope of the interim final
regulations.
Rights of a Borrower if an Application
Is Denied
Comments: One commenter noted
that, while there is no formal appeals
process for a borrower whose
application for a discharge is denied
under the interim final regulations, if a
borrower disputes the lender’s decision,
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the borrower may contact the Secretary
to ask her to look into the situation. The
commenter urged the Secretary to work
proactively to ensure that each potential
applicant for the discharge of student
loans for survivors of victims of the
attacks of September 11, 2001 is
presented with all necessary
information regarding how to apply, the
application process, and the applicant’s
rights in the event the discharge
application is denied.
Discussion: The discharge application
form will describe the eligibility
requirements for the discharge and
explain what information needs to be
included with the application. The
process to apply for the discharge—
where to send the application, contact
information if the borrower has
questions, and so on—is different for
each loan holder. The Secretary expects
loan holders to provide information
about the process and eligibility
requirements to borrowers who apply
for a discharge. If a borrower is not
satisfied with the information provided
by a lender in response to a discharge
application, the borrower may contact
the Department of Education’s
(Department’s) Office of the
Ombudsman.
Changes: None.
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Eligibility of a Defaulted Perkins Loan
for a Discharge (§ 674.52(c)(3))
Comments: One commenter asked
whether a defaulted Perkins Loan would
qualify for a discharge under the interim
final regulations.
Discussion: If a borrower meets the
eligibility criteria for a discharge, the
borrower qualifies for the discharge
regardless of the repayment status of the
loan.
Changes: We have modified
§ 674.52(c)(3) to specify that a borrower
may qualify for a discharge of a
defaulted Perkins Loan.
Use of the Term ‘‘Permanently and
Totally Disabled’’ (§§ 674.64(a),
682.407(a), and 685.218(a))
Comments: Several commenters
questioned why the interim final
regulations use the term ‘‘permanently
and totally disabled’’, while § 682.402 of
the FFEL Program regulations uses the
term ‘‘totally and permanently
disabled’’. The commenters requested
using ‘‘totally and permanently
disabled’’ in § 682.407, to be consistent
with § 682.402.
Discussion: The interim regulations
mirror the language used in the THEAA,
which uses the term ‘‘permanently and
totally disabled.’’ We believe that using
the term ‘‘permanently and totally
disabled’’ helps to distinguish the
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September 11-related discharges from
the total and permanent disability
discharge addressed in § 682.402.
Although the criteria for the two
discharges are similar, they are not
identical. An individual who is ‘‘totally
and permanently disabled’’ must meet
additional eligibility criteria to be
considered ‘‘permanently and totally
disabled due to injuries suffered in the
terrorist attacks on September 11,
2001.’’ Therefore, we believe that it is
useful to maintain different terminology
for the two discharges. Accordingly, for
purposes of the September 11-related
discharges and these regulations, and in
accordance with the THEEA, we are
using the term ‘‘permanently and totally
disabled’’.
Changes: None.
Extending the Timeframe for Receipt of
Medical Treatment (§§ 674.64(a),
682.407(a), and 685.218(a))
Comments: Several commenters
recommended that we extend the
timeframe by which an eligible victim
or an eligible public servant must have
received medical treatment in order to
qualify as ‘‘permanently and totally
disabled due to injuries suffered in the
terrorist attacks on September 11,
2001.’’ The interim final regulations
specified that medical treatment must
have been received within 24 hours of
the time the injury was sustained, or
within 24 hours of the rescue. The
commenters point out that the
September 11th Victim Compensation
Fund regulations, on which many of the
definitions in the interim final
regulations are based, provide a
timeframe of 72 hours for receipt of
medical treatment in certain
circumstances.
These commenters also recommended
that we allow individuals who did not
receive medical treatment within 72
hours to qualify as eligible victims or
eligible public servants on a case-bycase basis.
Discussion: We agree with the
recommendation to extend the
timeframe for receipt of medical
treatment from 24 hours to 72 hours.
However, we do not agree that the final
regulations should provide for
exceptions to the 72-hour timeframe on
a case-by-case basis. The discharge
established by the THEEA applies to the
survivors of individuals who died or
became permanently and totally
disabled ‘‘due to injuries suffered in’’
the terrorist attacks on September 11,
2001. We believe that evidence that the
individual sought medical treatment
within the 72-hour timeframe is
necessary to determine whether an
individual died or became permanently
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and totally disabled due to injuries
suffered in the September 11, 2001
terrorist attacks and that exceptions to
the timeframe would not be appropriate.
The Department considered whether
exceptions made to this rule by the
September 11th Victim Compensation
Fund would also merit exceptions here.
We found that most of the recipients of
a case-by-case exception by the
September 11th Victim Compensation
Fund were rescue workers, whose
injuries occurred not from the crashes,
but in their efforts afterward. Since they
would not therefore be eligible for this
discharge under statute, we do not
believe the case-by-case exceptions
provided for in the September 11th
Victim Compensation Fund regulations
are relevant to this program.
Furthermore, we believe that allowing
case-by-case exceptions could lead to
inequities. The September 11th Victim
Compensation Fund permitted case-bycase exceptions because the Special
Master decided all the cases and could
ensure fair treatment for all applicants.
In the student loan programs, however,
it would be difficult to ensure equal
treatment of all borrowers, because the
case-by-case exceptions would by made
by lenders and guaranty agencies in the
FFEL program, Perkins institutions in
the Perkins Loan program, and the
Department in the Direct Loan program.
We believe that the interim final
regulations treat borrowers fairly and in
accordance with Congressional intent
and that an exception process would
undercut achieving these goals.
Changes: We have revised
§§ 674.52(a)(3)(i)(A), 682.407(a)(5)(i)(A),
and 685.218(a)(5)(i)(A) to extend the
timeframe for receipt of medical
treatment from 24 hours to 72 hours.
Limiting Discharge to Physical Injuries
(§§ 674.64(a), 682.407(a), 682.218(a))
Comments: Under the interim final
regulations, an eligible victim’s or
eligible public servant’s disability must
be ‘‘the result of a physical injury to the
individual.’’ Several commenters
recommended expanding the definition
of ‘‘permanently and totally disabled
due to injuries suffered in the attacks on
September 11’’ to include non-physical
injuries.
One commenter recommended
extending the timeframe for receipt of
medical treatment for an unspecified
period beyond the 24 hours established
in the interim final regulations for
individuals with psychological or
emotional disabilities.
Discussion: The THEEA provides for
discharges to the survivors of
individuals whose death or permanent
and total disability is attributable to
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‘‘injuries suffered’’ in the September 11
terrorist attacks. The Secretary has
interpreted this provision of the statute
to limit the definitions of ‘‘eligible
victim’’ and ‘‘eligible public servant’’ to
individuals who were physically
injured or died in the September 11
attacks. This approach is also consistent
with the September 11th Victim
Compensation Fund regulations, which
limited compensation to individuals
who experienced physical harm.
Changes: None.
Certification That an Eligible Victim
Was Present at the Crash Site
(§§ 674.64(a), 682.407(a),
682.407(e)(2)(ii), and 685.218(a))
Comments: Several commenters noted
that the interim final regulations did not
specify who should sign the
certification that an eligible victim was
present at one of the September 11, 2001
crash sites at the time of the attacks, but
that the draft discharge application
specified that the certification should be
signed by the borrower. The
commenters recommended revising the
FFEL regulations to reflect the
requirement on the draft application
form.
Discussion: We agree. In addition we
realized that the certification that an
individual was ‘‘present at the World
Trade Center in New York City, New
York, at the Pentagon in Virginia, or at
the Shanksville, Pennsylvania site’’, as
that term is defined in the interim final
regulations, would not include
individuals who were on board
American Airlines flights 11 or 77 or
United Airlines flights 93 or 175 on
September 11, 2001. To simplify the
discharge application process, we
believe that the certification should
cover all individuals present at the
crash sites, whether they were in the
buildings, in areas contiguous to the
crash sites, or on board the airplanes.
Changes: We have revised
§ 682.407(e)(2)(ii) to specify that the
certification must be signed by the
borrower. We have also modified the
definition of ‘‘Present at the World
Trade Center in New York City, New
York, at the Pentagon in Virginia, or at
the Shanksville, Pennsylvania site’’ in
§§ 674.64(a)(5), 682.407(a)(7), and
685.218(a)(7) to include individuals
who were on board American Airlines
flights 11 or 77 or United Airlines
flights 93 or 175 on September 11, 2001.
This change makes the references to
individuals who died on board the
flights in the definition of ‘‘Died due to
injuries suffered in the terrorist attacks
on September 11, 2001’’ redundant.
Therefore, we’ve removed the references
to American Airlines flights 11 and 77,
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and United Airlines flights 93 and 175
from §§ 674.64(a)(2)(ii), 682.407(a)(1)(ii),
and 685.218(a)(4)(ii).
Eligibility Determinations
(§§ 682.407(b)(4), 682.407(c)(1),
685.218(b)(4), and 685.218(c)(1))
Comments: Some commenters noted
that the September 11-related discharge
identifies several new categories of
borrowers, with different eligibility
requirements and different discharge
benefits. Several commenters requested
clarification on which benefits apply to
which category of borrowers.
Discussion: We agree that the interim
final regulations could be clearer as to
which discharge benefits apply to each
of the different categories of borrowers.
Changes: We have revised
§ 682.407(c)(1) of the FFEL regulations
to clarify that under these regulations:
The spouse of an eligible public servant
may receive a discharge of a FFEL loan;
a parent of an eligible victim may
receive a discharge of a PLUS Loan
incurred on behalf of the eligible victim;
a parent of an eligible victim may
receive a discharge of the portion of a
FFEL Consolidation Loan that repaid a
PLUS Loan incurred on behalf of an
eligible victim; and a spouse of an
eligible victim may receive a discharge
of the portion of a joint FFEL
Consolidation Loan obtained on behalf
of the eligible victim.
In addition, we have added a new
§ 682.407(b)(4), specifying that the
parent of an eligible public servant may
receive the same benefits with regard to
the discharge of PLUS Loans and
Consolidation Loans that the parent of
an eligible victim receives. The parent
of the eligible public servant must apply
for the discharge under the procedures,
eligibility criteria, and documentation
requirements of a parent of an eligible
victim.
We have also made comparable
changes in §§ 685.218(c)(1) and
685.218(b)(4) of the Direct Loan Program
regulations. We have not made similar
changes to the Perkins Loan Program
regulations since this issue relates only
to PLUS Loans and Consolidation
Loans.
Discharge Benefits for the Spouse or
Parent of an Eligible Victim
(§§ 674.64(b), 682.407(b), 685.218(b))
Comments: Several commenters asked
whether the spouse of an eligible victim
is entitled to any additional discharges
under the interim final regulations.
They pointed out that the portion of a
Consolidation Loan incurred on behalf
of a borrower who has become totally
and permanently disabled or has died is
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55051
already dischargeable under the
procedures specified in § 682.402.
In addition, these commenters
pointed out that there is no requirement
under § 682.402 that a borrower of a
joint Consolidation Loan must still be
married to the co-borrower, or must
have been married to the co-borrower at
the time of his or her death. To qualify
for a partial discharge of a joint
Consolidation Loan under § 682.407, the
co-borrowers must still be married, or
must have been married at the time of
the death of one of the co-borrowers.
These commenters recommended
eliminating this requirement from
§ 682.407.
Discussion: The spouse of an eligible
victim may apply for a discharge of the
portion of a joint Consolidation Loan
attributable to an eligible victim under
the procedures in § 682.402 or under the
procedures in § 682.407. If the borrower
obtains a partial discharge of a joint
Consolidation Loan under § 682.402, the
borrower may also qualify for a refund
of payments, as provided for in
§§ 682.402(b)(5) or 682.402(c)(1)(i).
Under § 682.407, the September 11related discharge does not provide for a
refund of payments to a borrower who
has made payments. However, unlike a
discharge under § 682.402, a borrower
who applies for a partial discharge of a
Consolidation Loan due to permanent
and total disability under § 682.407 is
not subject to a three-year conditional
discharge period prior to the discharge.
A borrower may apply for a partial
discharge of a joint Consolidation Loan
under either § 682.402 or § 682.407. If
the borrower of a joint Consolidation
Loan has made payments on the loan
that would be refunded if the discharge
were granted, it would be more
advantageous for the borrower to apply
for a partial discharge of the joint
Consolidation Loan under § 682.402. If
the borrower has not made payments
that would be refunded, it would be
more advantageous for the borrower to
apply for a discharge of the joint
Consolidation Loan under § 682.407.
A similar situation exists for a parent
borrower of a PLUS Loan. A PLUS Loan
may be discharged due to the death of
the student for whom the PLUS Loan
was obtained. If the student for whom
a parent borrowed a PLUS Loan died in
the September 11 attack, the parent
could either apply for a death discharge
on the PLUS Loan under § 682.402(b) or
apply for a September 11-related
discharge under § 682.407.
With regard to the marital status of coborrowers of joint Consolidation Loans,
under the THEEA, the September 11related survivor’s discharge applies to
eligible parents, and to the spouses of
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eligible victims or eligible public
servants. The THEEA does not provide
for a discharge to former spouses of
eligible victims or eligible public
servants.
Changes: We have added provisions
to § 682.407(g) of the FFEL regulations
clarifying that a borrower with a joint
Consolidation Loan may apply for a
partial discharge under either § 682.407
or § 682.402 and that a parent PLUS
Loan borrower may apply for a
discharge due to the death of the
student under either § 682.407 or
§ 682.402. We have also added similar
provisions to § 685.218(g) of the Direct
Loan regulations. No change is required
in the Perkins Loan regulations because
there are no Consolidation Loans or
PLUS Loans in the Perkins Loan
program.
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Discharge Eligibility of a Parent PLUS
Borrower Who Obtained Loans on
Behalf of an Eligible Public Servant
(§§ 682.407(b) and 685.218(b))
Comments: The parent of an eligible
victim who borrowed a PLUS Loan on
behalf of an eligible victim may qualify
for a discharge of the PLUS Loan under
these regulations. Several commenters
asked whether a parent who has
obtained a PLUS Loan on behalf of an
eligible public servant would also
qualify for a discharge.
Discussion: The parent of an eligible
public servant may qualify for a
discharge of a PLUS Loan under these
regulations. However, the parent need
not provide the additional
documentation required to demonstrate
that the individual qualifies as an
eligible public servant. The eligibility
criteria for the parent of an eligible
victim also apply to the parent of an
eligible public servant.
Changes: In the FFEL Program
regulations, we have added a new
§ 682.407(b)(4) to clarify that a parent
who has borrowed a PLUS Loan on
behalf of an eligible public servant may
qualify for a discharge under the same
procedures, eligibility criteria, and
documentation requirements that apply
to an eligible parent applying for a
discharge of a loan incurred on behalf
of an eligible victim. We have also
added a comparable provision to
§ 685.618(b)(4) of the Direct Loan
Program regulations.
Payment of Discharge Claims by a
Guaranty Agency (§§ 682.407(c)(8) and
682.407(c)(10))
Comments: Several commenters
stated that the regulations should
specify how a guaranty agency should
treat unpaid interest on a loan that
accrues during the claim filing and
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claim approval process when the agency
pays an approved discharge claim.
Discussion: We agree.
Changes: We have added a new
§ 682.407(c)(10) to the FFEL Program
regulations, providing rules for payment
of interest that accrues during the
period after the lender determines that
the borrower qualifies for a discharge
and before the claim is filed; during the
period following the lender’s receipt of
a claim returned by the guaranty agency
for additional documentation; and
during the period required by the
guaranty agency to approve or return the
claim. These changes will address the
interest accrued in these circumstances
in a manner consistent with
§ 682.402(h)(3)(i) through (iii) of the
FFEL Program regulations.
In addition, we have replaced the
cross-reference in § 682.407(c)(8) with
text to improve the clarity of the
regulations. The cross-reference to
§ 682.402(h)(1)(i)(B) established a
timeframe of 90 days for a guaranty
agency to pay a lender a September 11related discharge claim. The new
regulatory language maintains the 90day timeframe, but eliminates the need
to refer to a different section of the
regulations.
Requiring a Lender To Provide a
Guaranty Agency a Promissory Note
(§ 682.407(c)(4))
Comments: Several commenters
recommended that we remove the
requirement that a lender provide an
original or true and exact copy of the
promissory note to the guaranty agency
when filing a September 11-related
discharge claim. The commenters stated
that the guaranty agency doesn’t need
the promissory note to process the
claim, and the information provided on
the promissory note is not needed to
determine a borrower’s eligibility for a
discharge.
Discussion: We agree.
Changes: We have removed the
requirement that a lender provide an
original or true and exact copy of the
promissory note to the guaranty agency
from § 682.407(c)(4).
Resumption of Payment When a
Discharge Is Denied (§ 682.407(c)(7))
Comments: Several commenters noted
that if a borrower’s discharge
application is denied, the suspension of
collection activity is converted to a
forbearance. The interim final
regulations state that the forbearance
ends on the ‘‘first payment due date’’.
The commenters noted that the
forbearance should end on the ‘‘next
payment due date’’.
Discussion: We agree.
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Changes: We have revised
§ 682.407(c)(7) by replacing ‘‘first
payment due date’’ with ‘‘next payment
due date’’.
Documentation of the Death of an
Eligible Victim (§§ 682.407(d)(5)(i) and
685.218(d)(5)(i))
Comments: In the course of our
review of the public comments, we
discovered an error in the provisions of
the regulations that establish
documentation requirements for the
death of an eligible victim. In both the
FFEL and Direct Loan versions of the
current regulations, §§ 682.407(d)(5)(i)
and 685.218(d)(5)(i) require the
borrower to provide the documentation
described in paragraphs (d)(2)(ii),
(d)(2)(iii), and (d)(3) of those sections.
Paragraph (d)(2)(ii) refers to requiring an
original or certified copy of a death
certificate. Paragraph (d)(3) refers to an
alternative to an original or certified
copy of a death certificate. There is no
need to require both an original or
certified copy of a death certificate, and
an alternative to an original or certified
copy of a death certificate.
Changes: We have revised
§§ 682.407(d)(5)(i) and 685.218(d)(5)(i)
to require either a certified or original
copy of a death certificate, or, as an
alternative, documentation that the
individual received a death discharge
on a Title IV loan.
Executive Order 12866
Regulatory impact analysis
Under Executive Order 12866, the
Secretary must determine whether this
regulatory action is ‘‘significant’’ and
therefore subject to the requirements of
the Executive Order and subject to
review by the OMB. Section 3(f) of
Executive Order 12866 defines a
‘‘significant regulatory action’’ as an
action likely to result in a rule that may
(1) Have an annual effect on the
economy of $100 million or more, or
adversely affect a sector of the economy,
productivity, competition, jobs, the
environment, public health or safety, or
State, local or tribal governments or
communities in a material way (also
referred to as an ‘‘economically
significant’’ rule); (2) create serious
inconsistency or otherwise interfere
with an action taken or planned by
another agency; (3) materially alter the
budgetary impacts of entitlement grants,
user fees, or loan programs or the rights
and obligations of recipients thereof; or
(4) raise novel legal or policy issues
arising out of legal mandates, the
President’s priorities, or the principles
set forth in the Executive order.
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Pursuant to the terms of the Executive
order, it has been determined this
regulatory action will not have an
annual effect on the economy of more
than $100 million. We believe that
approximately 1,000 borrowers are
eligible for discharge of their loans
under these provisions and that the
costs incurred by the Department,
lenders, and guaranty agencies to make
the necessary systems changes to
implement the discharge will
approximate $1,350,000. Therefore, this
action is not ‘‘economically significant’’
and is not subject to OMB review under
section 3(f)(1) of Executive Order 12866.
However, this action is subject to OMB
review under section 3(f)(4) of the
Executive order.
Need for Federal regulatory action
These final regulations are needed to
implement recent amendments to the
HEA that affect students, borrowers and
program participants in the Federal
student aid programs authorized under
Title IV of the HEA.
The Secretary has limited discretion
in implementing these provisions. The
changes included in these final
regulations simply modify the
Department’s regulations implementing
loan discharges for the outstanding
balance of certain Perkins, FFEL, and
Direct Loan Program loans for survivors
of eligible public servants and other
eligible victims of the September 11,
2001 terrorist attacks.
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with RULES
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
As noted in the interim final
regulations, the Department has been
developing the application necessary to
implement the provisions of this
rulemaking activity. The Federal
Register notice implementing the
interim final regulations also served as
a Notice inviting comment on the
collection of information associated
with these regulations.
We have received 23 comments on the
new Perkins, FFEL, and Direct Loan
Discharge Application for September 11,
2001 Survivors. We are currently in the
process of making revisions to the
discharge application, based on the
public comment that we have received
and on changes made by these final
regulations. We will make the discharge
application available shortly after
publication of the final regulations.
Assessment of Education Impact
Based on our own review, we have
determined that these final regulations
do not require transmission of
information that any other agency or
authority of the United States gathers or
makes available.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:21 Sep 27, 2007
Jkt 211001
Electronic Access to This Document
You may view this document, as well
as all other documents of this
Department published in the Federal
Register, in text or Adobe Portable
Document Format (PDF) on the Internet
at the following site: https://www.ed.gov/
news/fedregister.
To use PDF you must have Adobe
Acrobat Reader, which is available free
at this site. If you have questions about
using PDF, call the U.S. Government
Printing Office (GPO), toll free, at 1–
888–293–6498; or in the Washington,
DC, area at (202) 512–1530.
Note: The official version of this document
is the document published in the Federal
Register. Free Internet access to the official
edition of the Federal Register and the Code
of Federal Regulations is available on GPO
Access at: https://www.gpoaccess.gov/nara/
index.html.
List of Subjects in 34 CFR Parts 674,
682 and 685
Administrative practice and
procedure, Colleges and universities,
Education, Loan programs-education,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Student Aid.
Dated: September 25, 2007.
Margaret Spellings,
Secretary of Education.
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, the Secretary amends parts
674, 682, and 685 of title 34 of the Code
of Federal Regulations as follows:
I
PART 674—FEDERAL PERKINS LOAN
PROGRAM
1. The authority citation for part 674
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1087aa–1087hh and
20 U.S.C. 421–429, unless otherwise noted.
§ 674.52
[Amended]
2. Section 674.52 is amended in
paragraph (c)(3) by removing the word
‘‘cancellation’’ and adding, in its place,
the word ‘‘discharge’’ and by adding the
words ‘‘, or, if the borrower is the
spouse of an eligible public servant as
defined in § 674.64(a)(1), on account of
the death or disability of the borrower’s
spouse,’’ immediately after the words
‘‘death or disability of the borrower’’.
I 3. Section 674.64 is amended by:
I A. Revising paragraph (a)(2).
I B. In paragraph (a)(3)(i)(A), removing
the number ‘‘24’’ both times it appears,
and adding, in its place, the number
‘‘72’’.
I C. In paragraph (a)(5)(i), removing the
word ‘‘or’’ at the end of the paragraph.
I D. In paragraph (a)(5)(ii), removing the
punctuation ‘‘.’’, and adding, in its
place, the words ‘‘; or’’.
I
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55053
E. Adding a new paragraph (a)(5)(iii).
F. In paragraph (b)(4), removing the
word ‘‘lender’’ and adding, in its place,
the word ‘‘institution’’.
I G. In paragraph (c)(3), removing the
words ‘‘If the individual owed’’ and
adding, in their place, the words ‘‘If the
eligible public servant owed’’.
I H. In paragraph (f)(1), adding the word
‘‘outstanding’’ immediately after the
word ‘‘Only’’.
I The revision and addition read as
follows:
I
I
§ 674.64 Discharge of student loan
indebtedness for survivors of victims of the
September 11, 2001, attacks.
*
*
*
*
*
(a) * * *
(2) Died due to injuries suffered in the
terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001
means the individual was present at the
World Trade Center in New York City,
New York, at the Pentagon in Virginia,
or at the Shanksville, Pennsylvania site
at the time of or in the immediate
aftermath of the terrorist-related aircraft
crashes on September 11, 2001, and the
individual died as a direct result of
these crashes.
*
*
*
*
*
(5) * * *
(iii) On board American Airlines
flights 11 or 77 or United Airlines
flights 93 or 175 on September 11, 2001.
*
*
*
*
*
PART 682—FEDERAL FAMILY
EDUCATION LOAN (FFEL) PROGRAM
4. The authority citation for part 682
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1071 to 1087–2,
unless otherwise noted.
5. Section 682.407 is amended by:
A. Revising paragraph (a)(4).
B. In paragraph (a)(5)(i)(A), removing
the number ‘‘24’’ both times it appears,
and adding, in its place, the number
‘‘72’’.
I C. In paragraph (a)(7)(i), removing the
word ‘‘or’’.
I D. In paragraph (a)(7)(ii), removing the
punctuation ‘‘.’’, and adding, in its
place, the words ‘‘; or’’.
I E. Adding a new paragraph (a)(7)(iii).
I F. Adding a new paragraph (b)(4).
I G. Revising paragraph (c)(1).
I H. Removing paragraph (c)(4)(i).
I I. Redesignating paragraph (c)(4)(ii) as
(c)(4)(i).
I J. Redesignating paragraph (c)(4)(iii)
as (c)(4)(ii).
I K. In paragraph (c)(7), removing the
word ‘‘first’’ and adding, in its place, the
word ‘‘next’’.
I L. In paragraph (c)(8), removing the
words ‘‘within the timeframe
I
I
I
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 188 / Friday, September 28, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
established for payment of disability
claims in § 682.402(h)(1)(i)(B).’’ and
adding, in their place, the words ‘‘not
later than 90 days after the claim was
filed by the lender.’’
I M. Redesignating paragraphs (c)(10)
through (c)(13) as paragraphs (c)(11)
through (c)(14), respectively.
I N. Adding a new paragraph (c)(10).
I O. In paragraph (d)(5)(i), removing the
parentheticals ‘‘(d)(2)(ii), (d)(2)(iii), and
(d)(3)’’ and adding, in their place, the
parentheticals, ‘‘(d)(2)(ii) or (d)(3), and
(d)(2)(iii)’’.
I P. In paragraph (e)(2)(ii), adding the
words ‘‘signed by the borrower’’
immediately after the words ‘‘A
certification’’.
I Q. In paragraph (g)(1), adding the
word ‘‘outstanding’’ immediately after
the word ‘‘Only’’, and adding the word
‘‘outstanding’’ immediately after the
words ‘‘were owed on September 11,
2001, or,’’.
I R. Redesignating paragraph (g)(2) as
paragraph (g)(2)(i).
I S. Adding a new paragraph (g)(2)(ii).
I T. Adding a new paragraph (g)(2)(iii).
I The additions and revisions read as
follows:
§ 682.407 Discharge of student loan
indebtedness for survivors of victims of the
September 11, 2001, attacks.
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*
*
*
*
*
(a) * * *
(4) Died due to injuries suffered in the
terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001
means the individual was present at the
World Trade Center in New York City,
New York, at the Pentagon in Virginia,
or at the Shanksville, Pennsylvania site
at the time of or in the immediate
aftermath of the terrorist-related aircraft
crashes on September 11, 2001, and the
individual died as a direct result of
these crashes.
*
*
*
*
*
(7) * * *
(iii) On board American Airlines
flights 11 or 77 or United Airlines
flights 93 or 175 on September 11, 2001.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) * * *
(4) The parent of an eligible public
servant may qualify for a discharge of a
FFEL PLUS loan incurred on behalf of
the eligible public servant, or the
portion of a FFEL Consolidation Loan
that repaid a FFEL or Direct PLUS Loan
incurred on behalf of the eligible public
servant, under the procedures,
eligibility criteria, and documentation
requirements described in this section
for an eligible parent applying for a
discharge of a loan incurred on behalf
of an eligible victim.
(c) Applying for discharge. (1) In
accordance with the procedures in
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18:21 Sep 27, 2007
Jkt 211001
paragraphs (c)(2) through (c)(13) of this
section, a discharge may be granted
on—
(i) A FFEL Program Loan owed by the
spouse of an eligible public servant;
(ii) A FFEL PLUS Loan incurred on
behalf of an eligible victim;
(iii) The portion of a FFEL
Consolidation Loan that repaid a PLUS
loan incurred on behalf of an eligible
victim; and
(iv) The portion of a joint
Consolidation Loan incurred on behalf
of an eligible victim.
*
*
*
*
*
(10) The amount payable on an
approved claim includes the unpaid
interest that accrues during the
following periods:
(i) During the period before the claim
is filed, not to exceed 60 days from the
date the lender determines that the
borrower qualifies for a discharge under
this section.
(ii) During a period not to exceed 30
days following the date the lender
receives a claim returned by the
guaranty agency for additional
documentation necessary for the claim
to be approved by the guaranty agency.
(iii) During the period required by the
guaranty agency to approve the claim
and to authorize payment or to return
the claim to the lender for additional
documentation, not to exceed 90 days.
*
*
*
*
*
(g) * * *
(2) * * *
(ii) A borrower may apply for a partial
discharge of a joint Consolidation loan
due to death or total and permanent
disability under the procedures in
§ 682.402(b) or (c). If the borrower is
granted a partial discharge under the
procedures in § 682.402(b) or (c) the
borrower may qualify for a refund of
payments in accordance with
§ 682.402(b)(5) or § 682.402(c)(1)(i).
(iii) A borrower may apply for a
discharge of a PLUS loan due to the
death of the student for whom the
borrower received the PLUS loan under
the procedures in § 682.402(b). If a
borrower is granted a discharge under
the procedures in § 682.402(b), the
borrower may qualify for a refund of
payments in accordance with
§ 682.402(b)(5).
*
*
*
*
*
PART 685—WILLIAM D. FORD
FEDERAL DIRECT LOAN PROGRAM
6. The authority citation for part 685
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1087a et seq., unless
otherwise noted.
I
7. Section 685.218 is amended by:
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
A. Revising paragraph (a)(4).
B. In paragraph (a)(5)(i)(A), removing
the number ‘‘24’’ both times it appears,
and adding, in its place, the number
‘‘72’’.
I C. In paragraph (a)(7)(i), removing the
word ‘‘or’’ at the end of the paragraph.
I D. In paragraph (a)(7)(ii), removing the
punctuation ‘‘.’’, and adding, in its
place, the words ‘‘; or’’.
I E. Adding a new paragraph (a)(7)(iii).
I F. Adding a new paragraph (b)(4).
I G. Revising paragraph (c)(1).
I H. In paragraph (d)(5)(i), removing the
parentheticals ‘‘(d)(2)(ii), (d)(2)(iii), and
(d)(3)’’ and adding, in their place, the
parentheticals, ‘‘(d)(2)(ii) or (d)(3), and
(d)(2)(iii)’’.
I I. In paragraph (e)(2)(ii), adding the
words ‘‘signed by the borrower’’
immediately after the words ‘‘A
certification’’.
I J. In paragraph (g)(1), adding the word
‘‘outstanding’’ immediately after the
word ‘‘Only’’, and adding the word
‘‘outstanding’’ immediately after the
words ‘‘were owed on September 11,
2001, or’’.
I K. Redesignating paragraph (g)(2) as
paragraph (g)(2)(i).
I L. Adding a new paragraph (g)(2)(ii).
I M. Adding a new paragraph (g)(2)(iii).
The additions and revisions read as
follows:
I
I
§ 685.218 Discharge of student loan
indebtedness for survivors of victims of the
September 11, 2001 attacks.
*
*
*
*
*
(a) * * *
(4) Died due to injuries suffered in the
terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001
means the individual was present at the
World Trade Center in New York City,
New York, at the Pentagon in Virginia,
or at the Shanksville, Pennsylvania site
at the time of or in the immediate
aftermath of the terrorist-related aircraft
crashes on September 11, 2001, and the
individual died as a direct result of
these crashes.
*
*
*
*
*
(7) * * *
(iii) On board American Airlines
flights 11 or 77 or United Airlines
flights 93 or 175 on September 11, 2001.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) * * *
(4) The parent of an eligible public
servant may qualify for a discharge of a
Direct PLUS loan incurred on behalf of
the eligible public servant, or the
portion of a Direct Consolidation Loan
that repaid a FFEL or Direct PLUS Loan
incurred on behalf of the eligible public
servant, under the procedures,
eligibility criteria, and documentation
requirements described in this section
for an eligible parent applying for a
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 188 / Friday, September 28, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
discharge of a loan incurred on behalf
of an eligible victim.
(c) Applying for discharge. (1) In
accordance with the procedures in
paragraphs (c)(2) through (c)(4) of this
section, the Secretary discharges—
(i) A Direct Loan owed by the spouse
of an eligible public servant;
(ii) A Direct PLUS Loan incurred on
behalf of an eligible victim;
(iii) The portion of a Direct
Consolidation Loan that repaid a PLUS
loan incurred on behalf of an eligible
victim; and
(iv) The portion of a joint Direct
Consolidation Loan incurred on behalf
of an eligible victim.
*
*
*
*
*
(g) * * *
(2) * * *
(ii) A borrower may apply for a partial
discharge of a joint Direct Consolidation
loan due to death or total and
permanent disability under the
procedures in § 685.212(a) or § 685.213.
If the borrower is granted a partial
discharge under the procedures in
§ 685.212(a) or § 685.213 the borrower
may qualify for a refund of payments in
accordance with § 685.212(g)(1) or
§ 685.212(g)(2).
(iii) A borrower may apply for a
discharge of a Direct PLUS loan due to
the death of the student for whom the
borrower received the PLUS loan under
the procedures in § 685.212(a). If a
borrower is granted a discharge under
the procedures in § 685.212(a), the
borrower may qualify for a refund of
payments in accordance with
§ 685.212(g)(1).
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. E7–19237 Filed 9–27–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Patent and Trademark Office
37 CFR Part 1
[Docket No. PTO–C–2006–0015]
RIN 0651–AB81
Revision of Patent Fees for Fiscal Year
2007
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with RULES
Jkt 211001
Richard R. Cole, Senior Legal Examiner,
Office of PCT Legal Administration
(OPCTLA) directly by telephone at (571)
272–3281, or by facsimile at (571) 273–
0459.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Office
published a final rule in the Federal
Register of August 22, 2007 (72 FR
46899), entitled ‘‘Revision of Patent
Fees for Fiscal Year 2007.’’ In that final
rule, there was a mathematical error in
the computation of fees payable under
37 CFR 1.17(a)(4) and (a)(5). This
document amends the final rule with
the correct fees. Additionally, the text of
existing 37 CFR 1.492(b)(2) through
(b)(4) was inadvertently changed in that
final rule. This document corrects the
text of 37 CFR 1.492(b)(2) through (b)(4)
in that final rule.
Section 553(d) of the Administrative
Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553(d))
ordinarily requires a 30-day delay in the
effective date of final rules after the date
of their publication in the Federal
Register. This 30-day delay in effective
date can be waived, however, if an
agency finds for good cause that the
delay is impracticable, unnecessary, or
contrary to the public interest. The
changes in 37 CFR 1.17(a)(4) and (a)(5)
reflect a technical error in the
computation of the payable fee. The
changes in 37 CFR 1.492(b)(2) through
(b)(4) do not change the fee amounts
from the final rule published on August
22, 2007, but merely correct the
language consistent with the existing
and intended text. The Office finds it
impracticable to have a 30-day delayed
effective date for these technical
corrections as the Office must charge the
correct fees as of the effective date.
Furthermore, the Office finds that it is
in the public’s interest to correct the
changes in text where no change is
intended. Therefore, the Office is
waiving the 30-day delay in effective
date for the technical and computational
corrections in this notice.
I In rule FR Doc. E7–16574, August 22,
2007 (72 FR 46899), make the following
corrections:
[Corrected]
1. On page 46902, in the first column,
§ 1.17(a)(4) through (a)(5) are corrected
to read as follows:
I
SUMMARY: The United States Patent and
Trademark Office (Office) published a
final rule in the Federal Register of
August 22, 2007, adjusting patent fees
for fiscal year 2007 to reflect
fluctuations in the Consumer Price
Index (CPI). This document corrects
errors in that final rule.
18:21 Sep 27, 2007
September 30, 2007.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
§ 1.17
United States Patent and
Trademark Office, Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule; correction.
AGENCY:
VerDate Aug<31>2005
EFFECTIVE DATE:
§ 1.17 Patent application and
reexamination processing fee.
(a) * * *
(4) For reply within fourth month:
By a small entity (§ 1.27(a)) ....
By other than a small entity ...
$820.00
$1,640.00
(5) For reply within fifth month:
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Frm 00045
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
By a small entity (§ 1.27(a)) ....
By other than a small entity ...
*
*
§ 1.492
*
*
55055
$1,115.00
$2,230.00
*
[Corrected]
2. On page 46902, in the third column,
§ 1.492(b)(2) through (b)(4) are corrected
to read as follows:
I
§ 1.492
National stage fees.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) * * *
(2) If the search fee as set forth in
§ 1.445(a)(2) has been paid on the
international application to the United
States Patent and Trademark Office as
an International Searching Authority:
By a small entity (§ 1.27(a)) ......
By other than a small entity .....
$50.00
$100.00
(3) If an international search report on
the international application has been
prepared by an International Searching
Authority other than the United States
International Searching Authority and is
provided, or has been previously
communicated by the International
Bureau, to the Office:
By a small entity (§ 1.27(a)) ......
By other than a small entity .....
$205.00
$410.00
(4) In all situations not provided for
in paragraphs (b)(1), (b)(2), or (b)(3) of
this section:
By a small entity (§ 1.27(a)) ......
By other than a small entity .....
*
*
*
*
$255.00
$510.00
*
Dated: September 25, 2007.
Barry K. Hudson,
Chief Financial Officer.
[FR Doc. E7–19326 Filed 9–27–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–16–P
POSTAL SERVICE
39 CFR Part 111
New Move Update Standards for FirstClass Mail and Standard Mail
United States Postal Service.
Final rule.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
SUMMARY: The Postal ServiceTM is
extending its effort to improve the
percentage of deliverable mail by
revising Move Update standards in the
Mailing Standards of the United States
Postal Service, Domestic Mail Manual
(DMM). The Move Update standards
provide ways for mailers to reduce the
number of mailpieces that require
forwarding or return by the periodic
matching of a mailer’s address records
with customer-filed change-of-address
orders. Our final rule includes the
following changes related to Move
Update processing: increase the
E:\FR\FM\28SER1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 188 (Friday, September 28, 2007)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 55049-55055]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-19237]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
34 CFR Parts 674, 682 and 685
RIN 1840-AC88
Federal Perkins Loan Program, Federal Family Education Loan
Program, and William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program
AGENCY: Office of Postsecondary Education, Department of Education.
ACTION: Final regulations.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Secretary is amending the Federal Perkins Loan (Perkins
Loan) Program, Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program, and
William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan (Direct Loan) Program regulations
to implement the changes to the Higher Education Act of 1965, as
amended (HEA), resulting from enactment of the Third Higher Education
Extension Act of 2006 (THEEA), Pub. L. 109-292. These final regulations
reflect the provisions of the THEEA that authorize the discharge of the
outstanding balance of certain Perkins, FFEL, and Direct Loan Program
loans for survivors of eligible public servants and other eligible
victims of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks.
DATES: Effective Date: These final regulations are effective October
29, 2007.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Brian Smith, U.S. Department of
Education, 1990 K Street, NW., 8th Floor, Washington, DC 20006.
Telephone: (202) 502-7551 or via the Internet at: Brian.Smith@ed.gov.
If you use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD), you may
call the Federal Relay Service (FRS) at 1-800-877-8339.
Individuals with disabilities may obtain this document in an
alternative format (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, or computer
diskette) on request to the contact person listed under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On December 28, 2006, the Secretary
published in the Federal Register (71 FR 78075) interim final
regulations for the Federal Perkins Loan, FFEL, and Direct Loan
programs. The interim final regulations were effective on January 29,
2007.
The December 28, 2006, interim final regulations included a request
for public comment. This document contains a discussion of the comments
we received and revisions to the interim final regulations that we made
as a result of these comments.
These final regulations contain several significant changes from
the interim final regulations. We fully explain the changes in the
Analysis of Comments and Changes section elsewhere in this preamble.
Analysis of Comments and Changes
In response to the Secretary's invitation in the interim final
regulations, 8 parties submitted comments on the interim final
regulations.
An analysis of the comments and of the changes in the regulations
since publication of the interim final regulations follows. We group
major issues according to subject, with appropriate sections of the
regulations referenced in parentheses. Generally, we do not address
technical and other minor changes and suggested changes the law does
not authorize the Secretary to make. We also do not respond to comments
that address issues that were outside the scope of the interim final
regulations.
Rights of a Borrower if an Application Is Denied
Comments: One commenter noted that, while there is no formal
appeals process for a borrower whose application for a discharge is
denied under the interim final regulations, if a borrower disputes the
lender's decision,
[[Page 55050]]
the borrower may contact the Secretary to ask her to look into the
situation. The commenter urged the Secretary to work proactively to
ensure that each potential applicant for the discharge of student loans
for survivors of victims of the attacks of September 11, 2001 is
presented with all necessary information regarding how to apply, the
application process, and the applicant's rights in the event the
discharge application is denied.
Discussion: The discharge application form will describe the
eligibility requirements for the discharge and explain what information
needs to be included with the application. The process to apply for the
discharge--where to send the application, contact information if the
borrower has questions, and so on--is different for each loan holder.
The Secretary expects loan holders to provide information about the
process and eligibility requirements to borrowers who apply for a
discharge. If a borrower is not satisfied with the information provided
by a lender in response to a discharge application, the borrower may
contact the Department of Education's (Department's) Office of the
Ombudsman.
Changes: None.
Eligibility of a Defaulted Perkins Loan for a Discharge (Sec.
674.52(c)(3))
Comments: One commenter asked whether a defaulted Perkins Loan
would qualify for a discharge under the interim final regulations.
Discussion: If a borrower meets the eligibility criteria for a
discharge, the borrower qualifies for the discharge regardless of the
repayment status of the loan.
Changes: We have modified Sec. 674.52(c)(3) to specify that a
borrower may qualify for a discharge of a defaulted Perkins Loan.
Use of the Term ``Permanently and Totally Disabled'' (Sec. Sec.
674.64(a), 682.407(a), and 685.218(a))
Comments: Several commenters questioned why the interim final
regulations use the term ``permanently and totally disabled'', while
Sec. 682.402 of the FFEL Program regulations uses the term ``totally
and permanently disabled''. The commenters requested using ``totally
and permanently disabled'' in Sec. 682.407, to be consistent with
Sec. 682.402.
Discussion: The interim regulations mirror the language used in the
THEAA, which uses the term ``permanently and totally disabled.'' We
believe that using the term ``permanently and totally disabled'' helps
to distinguish the September 11-related discharges from the total and
permanent disability discharge addressed in Sec. 682.402. Although the
criteria for the two discharges are similar, they are not identical. An
individual who is ``totally and permanently disabled'' must meet
additional eligibility criteria to be considered ``permanently and
totally disabled due to injuries suffered in the terrorist attacks on
September 11, 2001.'' Therefore, we believe that it is useful to
maintain different terminology for the two discharges. Accordingly, for
purposes of the September 11-related discharges and these regulations,
and in accordance with the THEEA, we are using the term ``permanently
and totally disabled''.
Changes: None.
Extending the Timeframe for Receipt of Medical Treatment (Sec. Sec.
674.64(a), 682.407(a), and 685.218(a))
Comments: Several commenters recommended that we extend the
timeframe by which an eligible victim or an eligible public servant
must have received medical treatment in order to qualify as
``permanently and totally disabled due to injuries suffered in the
terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001.'' The interim final
regulations specified that medical treatment must have been received
within 24 hours of the time the injury was sustained, or within 24
hours of the rescue. The commenters point out that the September 11th
Victim Compensation Fund regulations, on which many of the definitions
in the interim final regulations are based, provide a timeframe of 72
hours for receipt of medical treatment in certain circumstances.
These commenters also recommended that we allow individuals who did
not receive medical treatment within 72 hours to qualify as eligible
victims or eligible public servants on a case-by-case basis.
Discussion: We agree with the recommendation to extend the
timeframe for receipt of medical treatment from 24 hours to 72 hours.
However, we do not agree that the final regulations should provide for
exceptions to the 72-hour timeframe on a case-by-case basis. The
discharge established by the THEEA applies to the survivors of
individuals who died or became permanently and totally disabled ``due
to injuries suffered in'' the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001.
We believe that evidence that the individual sought medical treatment
within the 72-hour timeframe is necessary to determine whether an
individual died or became permanently and totally disabled due to
injuries suffered in the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks and that
exceptions to the timeframe would not be appropriate.
The Department considered whether exceptions made to this rule by
the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund would also merit exceptions
here. We found that most of the recipients of a case-by-case exception
by the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund were rescue workers,
whose injuries occurred not from the crashes, but in their efforts
afterward. Since they would not therefore be eligible for this
discharge under statute, we do not believe the case-by-case exceptions
provided for in the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund regulations
are relevant to this program.
Furthermore, we believe that allowing case-by-case exceptions could
lead to inequities. The September 11th Victim Compensation Fund
permitted case-by-case exceptions because the Special Master decided
all the cases and could ensure fair treatment for all applicants. In
the student loan programs, however, it would be difficult to ensure
equal treatment of all borrowers, because the case-by-case exceptions
would by made by lenders and guaranty agencies in the FFEL program,
Perkins institutions in the Perkins Loan program, and the Department in
the Direct Loan program. We believe that the interim final regulations
treat borrowers fairly and in accordance with Congressional intent and
that an exception process would undercut achieving these goals.
Changes: We have revised Sec. Sec. 674.52(a)(3)(i)(A),
682.407(a)(5)(i)(A), and 685.218(a)(5)(i)(A) to extend the timeframe
for receipt of medical treatment from 24 hours to 72 hours.
Limiting Discharge to Physical Injuries (Sec. Sec. 674.64(a),
682.407(a), 682.218(a))
Comments: Under the interim final regulations, an eligible victim's
or eligible public servant's disability must be ``the result of a
physical injury to the individual.'' Several commenters recommended
expanding the definition of ``permanently and totally disabled due to
injuries suffered in the attacks on September 11'' to include non-
physical injuries.
One commenter recommended extending the timeframe for receipt of
medical treatment for an unspecified period beyond the 24 hours
established in the interim final regulations for individuals with
psychological or emotional disabilities.
Discussion: The THEEA provides for discharges to the survivors of
individuals whose death or permanent and total disability is
attributable to
[[Page 55051]]
``injuries suffered'' in the September 11 terrorist attacks. The
Secretary has interpreted this provision of the statute to limit the
definitions of ``eligible victim'' and ``eligible public servant'' to
individuals who were physically injured or died in the September 11
attacks. This approach is also consistent with the September 11th
Victim Compensation Fund regulations, which limited compensation to
individuals who experienced physical harm.
Changes: None.
Certification That an Eligible Victim Was Present at the Crash Site
(Sec. Sec. 674.64(a), 682.407(a), 682.407(e)(2)(ii), and 685.218(a))
Comments: Several commenters noted that the interim final
regulations did not specify who should sign the certification that an
eligible victim was present at one of the September 11, 2001 crash
sites at the time of the attacks, but that the draft discharge
application specified that the certification should be signed by the
borrower. The commenters recommended revising the FFEL regulations to
reflect the requirement on the draft application form.
Discussion: We agree. In addition we realized that the
certification that an individual was ``present at the World Trade
Center in New York City, New York, at the Pentagon in Virginia, or at
the Shanksville, Pennsylvania site'', as that term is defined in the
interim final regulations, would not include individuals who were on
board American Airlines flights 11 or 77 or United Airlines flights 93
or 175 on September 11, 2001. To simplify the discharge application
process, we believe that the certification should cover all individuals
present at the crash sites, whether they were in the buildings, in
areas contiguous to the crash sites, or on board the airplanes.
Changes: We have revised Sec. 682.407(e)(2)(ii) to specify that
the certification must be signed by the borrower. We have also modified
the definition of ``Present at the World Trade Center in New York City,
New York, at the Pentagon in Virginia, or at the Shanksville,
Pennsylvania site'' in Sec. Sec. 674.64(a)(5), 682.407(a)(7), and
685.218(a)(7) to include individuals who were on board American
Airlines flights 11 or 77 or United Airlines flights 93 or 175 on
September 11, 2001. This change makes the references to individuals who
died on board the flights in the definition of ``Died due to injuries
suffered in the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001'' redundant.
Therefore, we've removed the references to American Airlines flights 11
and 77, and United Airlines flights 93 and 175 from Sec. Sec.
674.64(a)(2)(ii), 682.407(a)(1)(ii), and 685.218(a)(4)(ii).
Eligibility Determinations (Sec. Sec. 682.407(b)(4), 682.407(c)(1),
685.218(b)(4), and 685.218(c)(1))
Comments: Some commenters noted that the September 11-related
discharge identifies several new categories of borrowers, with
different eligibility requirements and different discharge benefits.
Several commenters requested clarification on which benefits apply to
which category of borrowers.
Discussion: We agree that the interim final regulations could be
clearer as to which discharge benefits apply to each of the different
categories of borrowers.
Changes: We have revised Sec. 682.407(c)(1) of the FFEL
regulations to clarify that under these regulations: The spouse of an
eligible public servant may receive a discharge of a FFEL loan; a
parent of an eligible victim may receive a discharge of a PLUS Loan
incurred on behalf of the eligible victim; a parent of an eligible
victim may receive a discharge of the portion of a FFEL Consolidation
Loan that repaid a PLUS Loan incurred on behalf of an eligible victim;
and a spouse of an eligible victim may receive a discharge of the
portion of a joint FFEL Consolidation Loan obtained on behalf of the
eligible victim.
In addition, we have added a new Sec. 682.407(b)(4), specifying
that the parent of an eligible public servant may receive the same
benefits with regard to the discharge of PLUS Loans and Consolidation
Loans that the parent of an eligible victim receives. The parent of the
eligible public servant must apply for the discharge under the
procedures, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements of a
parent of an eligible victim.
We have also made comparable changes in Sec. Sec. 685.218(c)(1)
and 685.218(b)(4) of the Direct Loan Program regulations. We have not
made similar changes to the Perkins Loan Program regulations since this
issue relates only to PLUS Loans and Consolidation Loans.
Discharge Benefits for the Spouse or Parent of an Eligible Victim
(Sec. Sec. 674.64(b), 682.407(b), 685.218(b))
Comments: Several commenters asked whether the spouse of an
eligible victim is entitled to any additional discharges under the
interim final regulations. They pointed out that the portion of a
Consolidation Loan incurred on behalf of a borrower who has become
totally and permanently disabled or has died is already dischargeable
under the procedures specified in Sec. 682.402.
In addition, these commenters pointed out that there is no
requirement under Sec. 682.402 that a borrower of a joint
Consolidation Loan must still be married to the co-borrower, or must
have been married to the co-borrower at the time of his or her death.
To qualify for a partial discharge of a joint Consolidation Loan under
Sec. 682.407, the co-borrowers must still be married, or must have
been married at the time of the death of one of the co-borrowers. These
commenters recommended eliminating this requirement from Sec. 682.407.
Discussion: The spouse of an eligible victim may apply for a
discharge of the portion of a joint Consolidation Loan attributable to
an eligible victim under the procedures in Sec. 682.402 or under the
procedures in Sec. 682.407. If the borrower obtains a partial
discharge of a joint Consolidation Loan under Sec. 682.402, the
borrower may also qualify for a refund of payments, as provided for in
Sec. Sec. 682.402(b)(5) or 682.402(c)(1)(i). Under Sec. 682.407, the
September 11-related discharge does not provide for a refund of
payments to a borrower who has made payments. However, unlike a
discharge under Sec. 682.402, a borrower who applies for a partial
discharge of a Consolidation Loan due to permanent and total disability
under Sec. 682.407 is not subject to a three-year conditional
discharge period prior to the discharge.
A borrower may apply for a partial discharge of a joint
Consolidation Loan under either Sec. 682.402 or Sec. 682.407. If the
borrower of a joint Consolidation Loan has made payments on the loan
that would be refunded if the discharge were granted, it would be more
advantageous for the borrower to apply for a partial discharge of the
joint Consolidation Loan under Sec. 682.402. If the borrower has not
made payments that would be refunded, it would be more advantageous for
the borrower to apply for a discharge of the joint Consolidation Loan
under Sec. 682.407.
A similar situation exists for a parent borrower of a PLUS Loan. A
PLUS Loan may be discharged due to the death of the student for whom
the PLUS Loan was obtained. If the student for whom a parent borrowed a
PLUS Loan died in the September 11 attack, the parent could either
apply for a death discharge on the PLUS Loan under Sec. 682.402(b) or
apply for a September 11-related discharge under Sec. 682.407.
With regard to the marital status of co-borrowers of joint
Consolidation Loans, under the THEEA, the September 11-related
survivor's discharge applies to eligible parents, and to the spouses of
[[Page 55052]]
eligible victims or eligible public servants. The THEEA does not
provide for a discharge to former spouses of eligible victims or
eligible public servants.
Changes: We have added provisions to Sec. 682.407(g) of the FFEL
regulations clarifying that a borrower with a joint Consolidation Loan
may apply for a partial discharge under either Sec. 682.407 or Sec.
682.402 and that a parent PLUS Loan borrower may apply for a discharge
due to the death of the student under either Sec. 682.407 or Sec.
682.402. We have also added similar provisions to Sec. 685.218(g) of
the Direct Loan regulations. No change is required in the Perkins Loan
regulations because there are no Consolidation Loans or PLUS Loans in
the Perkins Loan program.
Discharge Eligibility of a Parent PLUS Borrower Who Obtained Loans on
Behalf of an Eligible Public Servant (Sec. Sec. 682.407(b) and
685.218(b))
Comments: The parent of an eligible victim who borrowed a PLUS Loan
on behalf of an eligible victim may qualify for a discharge of the PLUS
Loan under these regulations. Several commenters asked whether a parent
who has obtained a PLUS Loan on behalf of an eligible public servant
would also qualify for a discharge.
Discussion: The parent of an eligible public servant may qualify
for a discharge of a PLUS Loan under these regulations. However, the
parent need not provide the additional documentation required to
demonstrate that the individual qualifies as an eligible public
servant. The eligibility criteria for the parent of an eligible victim
also apply to the parent of an eligible public servant.
Changes: In the FFEL Program regulations, we have added a new Sec.
682.407(b)(4) to clarify that a parent who has borrowed a PLUS Loan on
behalf of an eligible public servant may qualify for a discharge under
the same procedures, eligibility criteria, and documentation
requirements that apply to an eligible parent applying for a discharge
of a loan incurred on behalf of an eligible victim. We have also added
a comparable provision to Sec. 685.618(b)(4) of the Direct Loan
Program regulations.
Payment of Discharge Claims by a Guaranty Agency (Sec. Sec.
682.407(c)(8) and 682.407(c)(10))
Comments: Several commenters stated that the regulations should
specify how a guaranty agency should treat unpaid interest on a loan
that accrues during the claim filing and claim approval process when
the agency pays an approved discharge claim.
Discussion: We agree.
Changes: We have added a new Sec. 682.407(c)(10) to the FFEL
Program regulations, providing rules for payment of interest that
accrues during the period after the lender determines that the borrower
qualifies for a discharge and before the claim is filed; during the
period following the lender's receipt of a claim returned by the
guaranty agency for additional documentation; and during the period
required by the guaranty agency to approve or return the claim. These
changes will address the interest accrued in these circumstances in a
manner consistent with Sec. 682.402(h)(3)(i) through (iii) of the FFEL
Program regulations.
In addition, we have replaced the cross-reference in Sec.
682.407(c)(8) with text to improve the clarity of the regulations. The
cross-reference to Sec. 682.402(h)(1)(i)(B) established a timeframe of
90 days for a guaranty agency to pay a lender a September 11-related
discharge claim. The new regulatory language maintains the 90-day
timeframe, but eliminates the need to refer to a different section of
the regulations.
Requiring a Lender To Provide a Guaranty Agency a Promissory Note
(Sec. 682.407(c)(4))
Comments: Several commenters recommended that we remove the
requirement that a lender provide an original or true and exact copy of
the promissory note to the guaranty agency when filing a September 11-
related discharge claim. The commenters stated that the guaranty agency
doesn't need the promissory note to process the claim, and the
information provided on the promissory note is not needed to determine
a borrower's eligibility for a discharge.
Discussion: We agree.
Changes: We have removed the requirement that a lender provide an
original or true and exact copy of the promissory note to the guaranty
agency from Sec. 682.407(c)(4).
Resumption of Payment When a Discharge Is Denied (Sec. 682.407(c)(7))
Comments: Several commenters noted that if a borrower's discharge
application is denied, the suspension of collection activity is
converted to a forbearance. The interim final regulations state that
the forbearance ends on the ``first payment due date''. The commenters
noted that the forbearance should end on the ``next payment due date''.
Discussion: We agree.
Changes: We have revised Sec. 682.407(c)(7) by replacing ``first
payment due date'' with ``next payment due date''.
Documentation of the Death of an Eligible Victim (Sec. Sec.
682.407(d)(5)(i) and 685.218(d)(5)(i))
Comments: In the course of our review of the public comments, we
discovered an error in the provisions of the regulations that establish
documentation requirements for the death of an eligible victim. In both
the FFEL and Direct Loan versions of the current regulations,
Sec. Sec. 682.407(d)(5)(i) and 685.218(d)(5)(i) require the borrower
to provide the documentation described in paragraphs (d)(2)(ii),
(d)(2)(iii), and (d)(3) of those sections. Paragraph (d)(2)(ii) refers
to requiring an original or certified copy of a death certificate.
Paragraph (d)(3) refers to an alternative to an original or certified
copy of a death certificate. There is no need to require both an
original or certified copy of a death certificate, and an alternative
to an original or certified copy of a death certificate.
Changes: We have revised Sec. Sec. 682.407(d)(5)(i) and
685.218(d)(5)(i) to require either a certified or original copy of a
death certificate, or, as an alternative, documentation that the
individual received a death discharge on a Title IV loan.
Executive Order 12866
Regulatory impact analysis
Under Executive Order 12866, the Secretary must determine whether
this regulatory action is ``significant'' and therefore subject to the
requirements of the Executive Order and subject to review by the OMB.
Section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866 defines a ``significant
regulatory action'' as an action likely to result in a rule that may
(1) Have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more, or
adversely affect a sector of the economy, productivity, competition,
jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State, local or
tribal governments or communities in a material way (also referred to
as an ``economically significant'' rule); (2) create serious
inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an action taken or planned by
another agency; (3) materially alter the budgetary impacts of
entitlement grants, user fees, or loan programs or the rights and
obligations of recipients thereof; or (4) raise novel legal or policy
issues arising out of legal mandates, the President's priorities, or
the principles set forth in the Executive order.
[[Page 55053]]
Pursuant to the terms of the Executive order, it has been
determined this regulatory action will not have an annual effect on the
economy of more than $100 million. We believe that approximately 1,000
borrowers are eligible for discharge of their loans under these
provisions and that the costs incurred by the Department, lenders, and
guaranty agencies to make the necessary systems changes to implement
the discharge will approximate $1,350,000. Therefore, this action is
not ``economically significant'' and is not subject to OMB review under
section 3(f)(1) of Executive Order 12866. However, this action is
subject to OMB review under section 3(f)(4) of the Executive order.
Need for Federal regulatory action
These final regulations are needed to implement recent amendments
to the HEA that affect students, borrowers and program participants in
the Federal student aid programs authorized under Title IV of the HEA.
The Secretary has limited discretion in implementing these
provisions. The changes included in these final regulations simply
modify the Department's regulations implementing loan discharges for
the outstanding balance of certain Perkins, FFEL, and Direct Loan
Program loans for survivors of eligible public servants and other
eligible victims of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks.
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
As noted in the interim final regulations, the Department has been
developing the application necessary to implement the provisions of
this rulemaking activity. The Federal Register notice implementing the
interim final regulations also served as a Notice inviting comment on
the collection of information associated with these regulations.
We have received 23 comments on the new Perkins, FFEL, and Direct
Loan Discharge Application for September 11, 2001 Survivors. We are
currently in the process of making revisions to the discharge
application, based on the public comment that we have received and on
changes made by these final regulations. We will make the discharge
application available shortly after publication of the final
regulations.
Assessment of Education Impact
Based on our own review, we have determined that these final
regulations do not require transmission of information that any other
agency or authority of the United States gathers or makes available.
Electronic Access to This Document
You may view this document, as well as all other documents of this
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Note: The official version of this document is the document
published in the Federal Register. Free Internet access to the
official edition of the Federal Register and the Code of Federal
Regulations is available on GPO Access at: https://www.gpoaccess.gov/
nara/.
List of Subjects in 34 CFR Parts 674, 682 and 685
Administrative practice and procedure, Colleges and universities,
Education, Loan programs-education, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Student Aid.
Dated: September 25, 2007.
Margaret Spellings,
Secretary of Education.
0
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Secretary amends parts
674, 682, and 685 of title 34 of the Code of Federal Regulations as
follows:
PART 674--FEDERAL PERKINS LOAN PROGRAM
0
1. The authority citation for part 674 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1087aa-1087hh and 20 U.S.C. 421-429, unless
otherwise noted.
Sec. 674.52 [Amended]
0
2. Section 674.52 is amended in paragraph (c)(3) by removing the word
``cancellation'' and adding, in its place, the word ``discharge'' and
by adding the words ``, or, if the borrower is the spouse of an
eligible public servant as defined in Sec. 674.64(a)(1), on account of
the death or disability of the borrower's spouse,'' immediately after
the words ``death or disability of the borrower''.
0
3. Section 674.64 is amended by:
0
A. Revising paragraph (a)(2).
0
B. In paragraph (a)(3)(i)(A), removing the number ``24'' both times it
appears, and adding, in its place, the number ``72''.
0
C. In paragraph (a)(5)(i), removing the word ``or'' at the end of the
paragraph.
0
D. In paragraph (a)(5)(ii), removing the punctuation ``.'', and adding,
in its place, the words ``; or''.
0
E. Adding a new paragraph (a)(5)(iii).
0
F. In paragraph (b)(4), removing the word ``lender'' and adding, in its
place, the word ``institution''.
0
G. In paragraph (c)(3), removing the words ``If the individual owed''
and adding, in their place, the words ``If the eligible public servant
owed''.
0
H. In paragraph (f)(1), adding the word ``outstanding'' immediately
after the word ``Only''.
0
The revision and addition read as follows:
Sec. 674.64 Discharge of student loan indebtedness for survivors of
victims of the September 11, 2001, attacks.
* * * * *
(a) * * *
(2) Died due to injuries suffered in the terrorist attacks on
September 11, 2001 means the individual was present at the World Trade
Center in New York City, New York, at the Pentagon in Virginia, or at
the Shanksville, Pennsylvania site at the time of or in the immediate
aftermath of the terrorist-related aircraft crashes on September 11,
2001, and the individual died as a direct result of these crashes.
* * * * *
(5) * * *
(iii) On board American Airlines flights 11 or 77 or United
Airlines flights 93 or 175 on September 11, 2001.
* * * * *
PART 682--FEDERAL FAMILY EDUCATION LOAN (FFEL) PROGRAM
0
4. The authority citation for part 682 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1071 to 1087-2, unless otherwise noted.
0
5. Section 682.407 is amended by:
0
A. Revising paragraph (a)(4).
0
B. In paragraph (a)(5)(i)(A), removing the number ``24'' both times it
appears, and adding, in its place, the number ``72''.
0
C. In paragraph (a)(7)(i), removing the word ``or''.
0
D. In paragraph (a)(7)(ii), removing the punctuation ``.'', and adding,
in its place, the words ``; or''.
0
E. Adding a new paragraph (a)(7)(iii).
0
F. Adding a new paragraph (b)(4).
0
G. Revising paragraph (c)(1).
0
H. Removing paragraph (c)(4)(i).
0
I. Redesignating paragraph (c)(4)(ii) as (c)(4)(i).
0
J. Redesignating paragraph (c)(4)(iii) as (c)(4)(ii).
0
K. In paragraph (c)(7), removing the word ``first'' and adding, in its
place, the word ``next''.
0
L. In paragraph (c)(8), removing the words ``within the timeframe
[[Page 55054]]
established for payment of disability claims in Sec.
682.402(h)(1)(i)(B).'' and adding, in their place, the words ``not
later than 90 days after the claim was filed by the lender.''
0
M. Redesignating paragraphs (c)(10) through (c)(13) as paragraphs
(c)(11) through (c)(14), respectively.
0
N. Adding a new paragraph (c)(10).
0
O. In paragraph (d)(5)(i), removing the parentheticals ``(d)(2)(ii),
(d)(2)(iii), and (d)(3)'' and adding, in their place, the
parentheticals, ``(d)(2)(ii) or (d)(3), and (d)(2)(iii)''.
0
P. In paragraph (e)(2)(ii), adding the words ``signed by the borrower''
immediately after the words ``A certification''.
0
Q. In paragraph (g)(1), adding the word ``outstanding'' immediately
after the word ``Only'', and adding the word ``outstanding''
immediately after the words ``were owed on September 11, 2001, or,''.
0
R. Redesignating paragraph (g)(2) as paragraph (g)(2)(i).
0
S. Adding a new paragraph (g)(2)(ii).
0
T. Adding a new paragraph (g)(2)(iii).
0
The additions and revisions read as follows:
Sec. 682.407 Discharge of student loan indebtedness for survivors of
victims of the September 11, 2001, attacks.
* * * * *
(a) * * *
(4) Died due to injuries suffered in the terrorist attacks on
September 11, 2001 means the individual was present at the World Trade
Center in New York City, New York, at the Pentagon in Virginia, or at
the Shanksville, Pennsylvania site at the time of or in the immediate
aftermath of the terrorist-related aircraft crashes on September 11,
2001, and the individual died as a direct result of these crashes.
* * * * *
(7) * * *
(iii) On board American Airlines flights 11 or 77 or United
Airlines flights 93 or 175 on September 11, 2001.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(4) The parent of an eligible public servant may qualify for a
discharge of a FFEL PLUS loan incurred on behalf of the eligible public
servant, or the portion of a FFEL Consolidation Loan that repaid a FFEL
or Direct PLUS Loan incurred on behalf of the eligible public servant,
under the procedures, eligibility criteria, and documentation
requirements described in this section for an eligible parent applying
for a discharge of a loan incurred on behalf of an eligible victim.
(c) Applying for discharge. (1) In accordance with the procedures
in paragraphs (c)(2) through (c)(13) of this section, a discharge may
be granted on--
(i) A FFEL Program Loan owed by the spouse of an eligible public
servant;
(ii) A FFEL PLUS Loan incurred on behalf of an eligible victim;
(iii) The portion of a FFEL Consolidation Loan that repaid a PLUS
loan incurred on behalf of an eligible victim; and
(iv) The portion of a joint Consolidation Loan incurred on behalf
of an eligible victim.
* * * * *
(10) The amount payable on an approved claim includes the unpaid
interest that accrues during the following periods:
(i) During the period before the claim is filed, not to exceed 60
days from the date the lender determines that the borrower qualifies
for a discharge under this section.
(ii) During a period not to exceed 30 days following the date the
lender receives a claim returned by the guaranty agency for additional
documentation necessary for the claim to be approved by the guaranty
agency.
(iii) During the period required by the guaranty agency to approve
the claim and to authorize payment or to return the claim to the lender
for additional documentation, not to exceed 90 days.
* * * * *
(g) * * *
(2) * * *
(ii) A borrower may apply for a partial discharge of a joint
Consolidation loan due to death or total and permanent disability under
the procedures in Sec. 682.402(b) or (c). If the borrower is granted a
partial discharge under the procedures in Sec. 682.402(b) or (c) the
borrower may qualify for a refund of payments in accordance with Sec.
682.402(b)(5) or Sec. 682.402(c)(1)(i).
(iii) A borrower may apply for a discharge of a PLUS loan due to
the death of the student for whom the borrower received the PLUS loan
under the procedures in Sec. 682.402(b). If a borrower is granted a
discharge under the procedures in Sec. 682.402(b), the borrower may
qualify for a refund of payments in accordance with Sec.
682.402(b)(5).
* * * * *
PART 685--WILLIAM D. FORD FEDERAL DIRECT LOAN PROGRAM
0
6. The authority citation for part 685 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1087a et seq., unless otherwise noted.
0
7. Section 685.218 is amended by:
0
A. Revising paragraph (a)(4).
0
B. In paragraph (a)(5)(i)(A), removing the number ``24'' both times it
appears, and adding, in its place, the number ``72''.
0
C. In paragraph (a)(7)(i), removing the word ``or'' at the end of the
paragraph.
0
D. In paragraph (a)(7)(ii), removing the punctuation ``.'', and adding,
in its place, the words ``; or''.
0
E. Adding a new paragraph (a)(7)(iii).
0
F. Adding a new paragraph (b)(4).
0
G. Revising paragraph (c)(1).
0
H. In paragraph (d)(5)(i), removing the parentheticals ``(d)(2)(ii),
(d)(2)(iii), and (d)(3)'' and adding, in their place, the
parentheticals, ``(d)(2)(ii) or (d)(3), and (d)(2)(iii)''.
0
I. In paragraph (e)(2)(ii), adding the words ``signed by the borrower''
immediately after the words ``A certification''.
0
J. In paragraph (g)(1), adding the word ``outstanding'' immediately
after the word ``Only'', and adding the word ``outstanding''
immediately after the words ``were owed on September 11, 2001, or''.
0
K. Redesignating paragraph (g)(2) as paragraph (g)(2)(i).
0
L. Adding a new paragraph (g)(2)(ii).
0
M. Adding a new paragraph (g)(2)(iii).
The additions and revisions read as follows:
Sec. 685.218 Discharge of student loan indebtedness for survivors of
victims of the September 11, 2001 attacks.
* * * * *
(a) * * *
(4) Died due to injuries suffered in the terrorist attacks on
September 11, 2001 means the individual was present at the World Trade
Center in New York City, New York, at the Pentagon in Virginia, or at
the Shanksville, Pennsylvania site at the time of or in the immediate
aftermath of the terrorist-related aircraft crashes on September 11,
2001, and the individual died as a direct result of these crashes.
* * * * *
(7) * * *
(iii) On board American Airlines flights 11 or 77 or United
Airlines flights 93 or 175 on September 11, 2001.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(4) The parent of an eligible public servant may qualify for a
discharge of a Direct PLUS loan incurred on behalf of the eligible
public servant, or the portion of a Direct Consolidation Loan that
repaid a FFEL or Direct PLUS Loan incurred on behalf of the eligible
public servant, under the procedures, eligibility criteria, and
documentation requirements described in this section for an eligible
parent applying for a
[[Page 55055]]
discharge of a loan incurred on behalf of an eligible victim.
(c) Applying for discharge. (1) In accordance with the procedures
in paragraphs (c)(2) through (c)(4) of this section, the Secretary
discharges--
(i) A Direct Loan owed by the spouse of an eligible public servant;
(ii) A Direct PLUS Loan incurred on behalf of an eligible victim;
(iii) The portion of a Direct Consolidation Loan that repaid a PLUS
loan incurred on behalf of an eligible victim; and
(iv) The portion of a joint Direct Consolidation Loan incurred on
behalf of an eligible victim.
* * * * *
(g) * * *
(2) * * *
(ii) A borrower may apply for a partial discharge of a joint Direct
Consolidation loan due to death or total and permanent disability under
the procedures in Sec. 685.212(a) or Sec. 685.213. If the borrower is
granted a partial discharge under the procedures in Sec. 685.212(a) or
Sec. 685.213 the borrower may qualify for a refund of payments in
accordance with Sec. 685.212(g)(1) or Sec. 685.212(g)(2).
(iii) A borrower may apply for a discharge of a Direct PLUS loan
due to the death of the student for whom the borrower received the PLUS
loan under the procedures in Sec. 685.212(a). If a borrower is granted
a discharge under the procedures in Sec. 685.212(a), the borrower may
qualify for a refund of payments in accordance with Sec.
685.212(g)(1).
* * * * *
[FR Doc. E7-19237 Filed 9-27-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000-01-P