Certain Frozen Fish Fillets From the Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Notice of Preliminary Results and Partial Rescission of the Third Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 53527-53538 [E7-18490]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 181 / Wednesday, September 19, 2007 / Notices
Quality Regulations (40 CFR 1500–
1508), and USDA Rural Development’s
Environmental Policies and Procedures
(7 CFR Part 1794). Since Rural
Development’s Federal action would not
result in significant impacts to the
quality of the human environment, an
environmental impact statement will
not be prepared for its action related to
the Proposal.
Dated: September 13, 2007.
James R. Newby,
Assistant Administrator, Electric Programs,
Rural Utilities Service.
[FR Doc. E7–18385 Filed 9–18–07; 8:45 am]
International Trade Administration
we are preliminarily rescinding the
review for nine companies 2 which
reported having no shipments of subject
merchandise to the United States during
the POR. We are also preliminarily
rescinding the review for an affiliate of
QVD, QVD Dong Thap Food Co., Ltd.
(‘‘QVD Dong Thap’’), because QVD
reported that QVD Dong Thap did not
ship any subject merchandise to the
United States during the POR.3 Finally,
we continue to apply an adverse facts
available rate of 80.88 percent to Can
Tho Agricultural and Animal Products
Import Export Company (‘‘CATACO’’)
because it failed to respond to the
Department’s two quantity and value
questionnaires. If these preliminary
results are adopted in our final results
of review, we will instruct U.S. Customs
and Border Protection (‘‘CBP’’) to assess
antidumping duties on entries of subject
merchandise during the POR for which
the importer-specific assessment rates
are above de minimis.
[A–552–801]
EFFECTIVE DATE:
Certain Frozen Fish Fillets From the
Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Notice
of Preliminary Results and Partial
Rescission of the Third Antidumping
Duty Administrative Review
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
The
Committee was established September
2, 1999. The Committee advises the
Director of BEA on matters related to the
development and improvement of BEA’s
national, regional, industry, and
international economic accounts,
especially in areas of new and rapidly
growing economic activities arising
from innovative and advancing
technologies, and provides
recommendations from the perspectives
of the economics profession, business,
and government. This will be the
Committee’s sixteenth meeting.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Dated: September 12, 2007.
J. Steven Landefeld,
Director, Bureau of Economic Analysis.
[FR Doc. E7–18453 Filed 9–18–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–15–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
BILLING CODE 3510–06–P
Economics and Statistics
Administration
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Bureau of Economic Analysis Advisory
Committee
Bureau of Economic Analysis.
ACTION: Notice of Public Meeting.
AGENCY:
Pursuant to the Federal
Advisory Committee Act (Pub. L. 92–
463 as amended by Pub. L. 94–409, Pub.
L. 96–523, Pub. L. 97–375 and Pub. L.
105–153), we are announcing a meeting
of the Bureau of Economic Analysis
Advisory Committee. The meeting’s
agenda focuses on prototypes estimates
of quarterly GDP by industry and GDP
by metro area, aspects involved with
measuring R&D by industry and the
treatment of exports and imports of R&D
and intellectual property. In addition,
there will be discussion of the bureau’s
long term plans.
DATE: Friday, November 2, 2007, the
meeting will begin at 9 a.m. and adjourn
at approximately 3:30 p.m.
ADDRESSES: The meeting will take place
at the Bureau of Economic Analysis at
1441 L St. NW., Washington DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Robert Wehausen, Communications
Program Analyst, Bureau of Economic
Analysis, U.S. Department of
Commerce, Washington, DC 20230;
telephone number: (202) 606–9687.
Public Participation: This meeting is
open to the public. Because of security
procedures, anyone planning to attend
the meeting must contact Robert
Wehausen of BEA at (202) 606–9687 in
advance. The meeting is physically
accessible to people with disabilities.
Requests for foreign language
interpretation or other auxiliary aids
should be directed to Robert Wehausen
at (202) 606–9687.
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:58 Sep 18, 2007
Jkt 211001
53527
Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce
(‘‘Department’’) is conducting an
administrative review of the
antidumping duty order on certain
frozen fish fillets from the Socialist
Republic of Vietnam (‘‘Vietnam’’). See
Notice of Antidumping Duty Order:
Certain Frozen Fish Fillets From the
Socialist Republic of Vietnam, 68 FR
47909 (August 12, 2003) (‘‘Order’’). We
preliminarily find that QVD Food
Company Ltd. (‘‘QVD’’) sold subject
merchandise at less than normal value
(‘‘NV’’) during the period of review
(‘‘POR’’), August 1, 2005, through July
31, 2006. We also preliminarily
determine that East Sea Seafoods Joint
Venture Co., Ltd. (‘‘East Sea’’) has not
made sales in the United States at prices
below normal value. We continue to
find that certain frozen fish fillets
produced during the expanded POR 1 by
Lian Heng Investment Co., Ltd. and Lian
Heng Trading Co., Ltd. (collectively
‘‘Lian Heng’’) were made from
Vietnamese-origin fish and therefore,
are covered by this review. In addition,
AGENCY:
1 Lian Heng has an expanded POR which covers
the period October 22, 2004, through July 31, 2006.
See Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing
Duty Administrative Reviews, 71 FR 57465
(September 29, 2006) (‘‘Initiation Notice’’).
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
September 19, 2007.
Cindy Lai Robinson (Respondent East
Sea), Michael Holton (Respondent
QVD), and Paul Walker (Respondent
Lian Heng), AD/CVD Operations, Office
9, Import Administration, International
Trade Administration, U.S. Department
of Commerce, 14th Street and
Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington,
DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482–3797,
(202) 482–1324 and (202) 482–0413,
respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Case History
General
On August 1, 2006, the Department
published a notice of an opportunity to
request an administrative review of the
Order. See Antidumping or
Countervailing Duty Order, Finding, or
Suspended Investigation; Opportunity
To Request Administrative Review, 71
FR 43441 (August 1, 2006). On August
31, 2006, the Department received a
request from the Catfish Farmers of
America and individual U.S. catfish
processors (collectively, ‘‘Petitioners’’)
for a review covering 51 exporters/
2 The nine companies are: Ben Tre Forestry and
Aquaproduct Import-Export Company
(‘‘FAQUIMEX’’); Hung Vuong Co., Ltd.; Nam Viet
Company Limited (‘‘NAVICO’’); Phu Thuan
Company; Sadec Aquatic Products Import
Enterprise (‘‘DOCIFISH’’); Thuan Hung Co., Ltd.
(‘‘Thuan Hung’’); United Seafood Packers Co., Ltd.;
Van Duc Foods Export Joint Stock Co.; Viet Hai
Seafood Company Limited (‘‘Vietnam Fish-One’’).
3 See QVD’s Separate-Rate Certification dated
December 11, 2006.
E:\FR\FM\19SEN1.SGM
19SEN1
53528
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 181 / Wednesday, September 19, 2007 / Notices
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
manufacturers.4 Additionally, on
August 31, 2006, the following four
exporters/manufacturers separately
requested a review: Cantho Import
Export Seafood Joint Stock Company
(‘‘CASEAMEX’’); East Sea; 5 QVD; and
Vinh Hoan.6
On September 29, 2006, the
Department initiated this antidumping
duty administrative review covering all
53 companies. See Initiation Notice.
At the request of Petitioners and
pursuant to the Department’s recent
partial affirmative final determination of
circumvention of the antidumping duty
order on certain frozen fish fillets from
Vietnam, we included Lian Heng, a
Cambodian producer and reseller of the
merchandise under review, in this
proceeding with an expanded POR. See
Circumvention and Scope Inquiries on
the Antidumping Duty Order on Certain
Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist
4 Petitioners requested a review on the following
companies: (1) Alphasea Co., Ltd. (‘‘Alphasea’’); (2)
An Giang Agriculture and Foods Import Export
Company (‘‘Afiex’’); (3) An Giang Agriculture
Technology Service Company (‘‘ANTESCO’’); (4)
An Giang Fisheries Import and Export Joint Stock
Company (‘‘Agifish’’); (5) An Lac Seafood Co., Ltd.
(‘‘An Lac’’); (6) ANHACO; (7) Bamboo Food Co.,
Ltd.; (8) Basa Co., Ltd.; (9) FAQUIMEX; (10) Binh
Dinh Import Export Company (‘‘Imex Binhdinh’’);
(11) Blue Sky Co., Ltd.; (12) Cam Ranh Seafood
Processing Seaprodex Company (‘‘Cam Ranh’’); (13)
CATACO; (14) Cantho Seafood Export
(‘‘CASEAFOOD’’); (15) Can Tho Animal Fishery
Products Processing Export Enterprise (‘‘Cafatex’’);
(16) Da Nang Seaproducts Import-Export
Corporation (‘‘Da Nang’’); (17) Dragon Waves
Frozen Food Factory Co. (‘‘Dragon’’); (18) Duyen
Hai Foodstuffs Processing Factory (‘‘COSEAFEX’’);
(19) Geologistics Ltd.; (20) Gepimex 404 Company;
(21) Hai Thach Trading Services Co., Ltd.; (22) Hai
Vuong Co., Ltd.; (23) Hung Vuong Co., Ltd.; (24)
Kien Giang Ltd.; (25) Mekongfish Company (aka
Mekong Fisheries Joint Stock Company)
(‘‘Mekonimex’’); (26) Nam Duong Co., Ltd. (aka KP
Khanh Loi or Nam Duong Trading Co.); (27) Nam
Hai Co., Ltd.; (28) NAVICO; (29) Nhan Hoa Co.,
Ltd.; (30) Phan Quan Trading Co., Ltd.; (31) Phu
Thanh Frozen Factory; (32) Phu Thuan Company;
(33) Phuoc My Seafoods Processing Factory; (34)
Phuong Dong Seafood Co., Ltd.; (35) Quang Dung
Food Co., Ltd.; (36) QVD; (37) QVD Dong Thap; (38)
DOCIFISH; (39) Thanh Viet Co. Ltd.; (40) Thuan
Hung; (41) Tin Thinh Co. Ltd.; (42) Tuan Anh
Company Limited; (43) United Seafood Packers Co.,
Ltd.; (44) Van Duc Foods Export Joint Stock Co.;
(45) Vietnam Fish-One; (46) Vinh Hiep Co., Ltd.;
(47) Vinh Hoan Company, Ltd. (‘‘Vinh Hoan’’); (48)
Vinh Long Import-Export Company (‘‘Imex Cuu
Long’’); (49) VN Seafoods Co., Ltd.; and (50–51)
Lian Heng.
5 On August 31, 2006, East Sea also separately
requested a new shipper review (‘‘NSR’’), but it
withdrew its NSR request on November 13, 2006.
The Department rescinded East Sea’s NSR request
on January 23, 2007. See Certain Frozen Fish Fillets
from the Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Notice of
Rescission of Antidumping Duty New Shipper
Review, 72 FR 2857 (January 23, 2007).
6 On August 29, 2006, H&N Foods International
(‘‘H&N’’), a U.S.-based importer of the merchandise
subject to this administrative review, also requested
that the Department conduct an administrative
review of H&N’s entries of subject merchandise
produced and exported by Vinh Hoan.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:58 Sep 18, 2007
Jkt 211001
Republic of Vietnam: Partial Affirmative
Final Determination of Circumvention
of the Antidumping Duty Order, Partial
Final Termination of Circumvention
Inquiry and Final Rescission of Scope
Inquiry, 71 FR 38608 (July 7, 2006)
(‘‘Circumvention Inquiry’’). See, also,
Initiation Notice.
Period of Review
With the exception of Lian Heng, the
POR is August 1, 2005, through July 31,
2006. In accordance with the
Circumvention Inquiry, the POR for Lian
Heng is October 22, 2004, through July
31, 2006.
Quantity and Value (‘‘Q&V’’) Responses
On October 12, 2006, the Department
issued questionnaires requesting the
total Q&V of subject merchandise
exported to the United States during the
POR to all 53 companies subject to the
administrative review. In the same
letter, the Department also provided
information for respondents to submit a
Separate-Rate Application or SeparateRate Certification.7
On October 25, 2006, Lian Heng
submitted a letter to the Department
arguing that it was inappropriate for
Lian Heng to respond to the Q&V
questionnaire response because its
exports of frozen fish fillets are products
of Cambodia, not Vietnam. On
November 6, 2006, the Department
instructed Lian Heng to separately
identify the Q&V of those exports that
were accompanied by a certificate and
those that were not. Lian Heng
submitted its Q&V response on
November 17, 2006.
On November 3, 2006, the Department
issued a letter to all initiated companies
who had not submitted a Q&V response
granting them a second opportunity to
submit the Q&V of any exports of
subject merchandise to the United
States during the POR by November 17,
2006. See Letter from Alex Villanueva,
Program Manager, to All Interested
Parties, Re: Second Opportunity to
Respond to the Quantity and Value
Questionnaire for Certain Frozen Fish
Fillets from the Socialist Republic of
Vietnam (November 3, 2006).
Between October 19, 2006, and
November 17, 2006, the Department
received Q&V questionnaire responses
from the following 17 companies:
Alphasea; Agifish; FAQUIMEX;
Seaprodex Da Nang; East Sea; Hung
7 See Letter with Attachments from Alex
Villanueva, Program Manager, to All Interested
Parties (October 12, 2006). The Q&V questionnaire
response was originally due on October 26, 2006.
The due date for the Separate-Rate Application was
December 11, 2006, and the due date for the
Separate-Rate Certification was November 11, 2006.
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Vuong Co., Ltd.; NAVICO; Phu Thuan
Company; QVD; DOCIFISH; Thanh Viet
Co. Ltd.; Thuan Hung; United Seafood
Packers Co., Ltd.; Van Duc Foods Export
Joint Stock Co.; Vietnam Fish-One; Vinh
Hoan; and Lian Heng (which consists of
Lian Heng Investment Co., Ltd., and
Lian Heng Trading Co., Ltd.). Of the 17
companies, the following nine
companies stated that they did not have
sales, shipments, or entries of the
subject merchandise to the United
States during the POR: FAQUIMEX;
Hung Vuong Co., Ltd.; NAVICO; Phu
Thuan Company; DOCIFISH; Thuan
Hung; United Seafood Packers Co., Ltd.;
Van Duc Foods Export Joint Stock Co.;
and Vietnam Fish-One.
Between November 8, 2006, and
December 11, 2006, the Department
received Separate-Rate Certifications
from the following five companies:
Agifish; QVD; Da Nang; Thuan Hung;
and Vinh Hoan, and a Separate-Rate
Application from East Sea. In its letter
dated December 11, 2006, Lian Heng
indicated that it would not respond to
the Separate-Rate Application/
Certification in this proceeding because
it did not export subject merchandise to
the United States during the POR.
On November 22, 2006, the
Department issued a letter to Alphasea
rejecting its Q&V response due to a
filing deficiency and instructed it to
resubmit its Q&V questionnaire
response by December 1, 2006. See
Letter from Alex Villanueva, Program
Manager, to Day N. Ton, Alphasea Co.,
Ltd., Re: Third Administrative Review
on Certain Frozen Fish Fillets from the
Socialist Republic of Vietnam
(November 22, 2006). Alphasea
resubmitted its Q&V questionnaire
response on December 1, 2006.
Withdrawal Requests and Partial
Rescission
On October 25, 2006, CASEAMEX
withdrew its request for an
administrative review. On December 8,
2006, Vinh Hoan withdrew its request
for an administrative review. On
December 26, 2006, H&N withdrew its
request for the review of its entries of
subject merchandise produced and
exported by Vinh Hoan. Also on
December 26, 2006, Petitioners
withdrew their request for 37 exporters/
manufacturers.8 Additionally, on
8 The 37 companies are: Alphasea; Afiex;
ANTESCO; Agifish; An Lac; ANHACO; Bamboo
Food Co., Ltd.; Basa Co., Ltd.; Imex Binhdinh; Blue
Sky Co., Ltd.; Cam Ranh; CASEAFOOD; Cafatex; Da
Nang; Dragon; COSEAFEX; Geologistics Ltd.;
Gepimex 404 Company; Hai Thach Trading
Services Co., Ltd.; Hai Vuong Co., Ltd.; Kien Giang
Ltd.; Mekonimex; Nam Duong Co., Ltd.; Nam Hai
Co., Ltd.; Nhan Hoa Co., Ltd.; Phan Quan Trading
E:\FR\FM\19SEN1.SGM
19SEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 181 / Wednesday, September 19, 2007 / Notices
December 27, 2006, Petitioners
withdrew their review request for QVD.
However, QVD still has an active review
request.
On March 12, 2007, in accordance
with 19 CFR 351.213(d)(1), we
rescinded the administrative review
with respect to 38 companies. See
Certain Frozen Fish Fillets from the
Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Partial
Rescission and Notice of Intent to
Rescind, in Part, and Partial Extension
of Time Limit for Preliminary Results of
the Third Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review, 72 FR 10981
(March 12, 2007) (‘‘Partial Rescission
and Extension of Preliminary Results’’).
Therefore, this review covers 15
producers/exporters 9 of the subject
merchandise and the Vietnam-wide
entity.
Respondent Selection
On December 26, 2006, Petitioners
submitted comments regarding
respondent selection. Specifically,
Petitioners requested that the
Department conduct a review of the
entries of subject merchandise during
the POR for the remaining 15
companies.
On January 5, 2007, the Department
issued a letter to all interested parties
informing them of its decision to select
the two largest of the remaining 15
exporters/producers of subject
merchandise during the POR as
mandatory respondents: East Sea and
QVD. Although the Department did not
select Lian Heng as a mandatory
respondent in this review, because of its
claim that its U.S. exports were not
harvested in Vietnam, the Department
sent Lian Heng a questionnaire
regarding its reported Q&V.
For the other 12 remaining
companies, see ‘‘Preliminary Partial
Rescission of No-Shipment Companies
and QVD Dong Thap’’ section, and
‘‘Application of Adverse Facts Available
(‘‘AFA’’)’’ section (‘‘CATACO’’
subsection) below.
Mandatory Respondents and Lian Heng
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
On January 12, 2007, the Department
issued the standard non-market
economy questionnaires to East Sea and
QVD. On January 17, 2007, the
Department issued a ‘‘no shipment
questionnaire’’ to Lian Heng requesting
Co., Ltd.; Phu Thanh Frozen Factory; Phuoc My
Seafoods Processing Factory; Phuong Dong Seafood
Co., Ltd.; Quang Dung Food Co., Ltd.; Thanh Viet
Co. Ltd.; Tin Thinh Co. Ltd.; Tuan Anh Company
Limited; Vinh Hiep Co., Ltd.; Vinh Hoan; Imex Cuu
Long; and VN Seafoods Co., Ltd.
9 See ‘‘Preliminary Partial Rescission of NoShipment Companies and QVD Dong Thap’’ section
below.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:58 Sep 18, 2007
Jkt 211001
additional information regarding its
shipments to the United States.
1. East Sea
On January 24, 2007, East Sea
requested a one-week extension until
February 8, 2007, to submit its original
section A questionnaire response. On
January 29, 2007, the Department
granted East Sea the extension, and East
Sea submitted its original section A
questionnaire response on February 8,
2007. On February 12, 2007, East Sea
submitted a letter requesting a nineteenday extension to submit its original
sections C and D questionnaire
response. On February 15, 2007, the
Department granted East Sea a sixteenday extension from February 18, 2007,
to March 6, 2007. East Sea submitted its
original sections C and D questionnaire
response on March 6, 2007.
On March 23, 2007, Petitioners
submitted its comments on East Sea’s
original sections A, C and D
questionnaire responses. On April 3,
2007, the Department issued its first
sections A, C and D supplemental
questionnaire to East Sea. On April 13,
2007, East Sea requested a two-week
extension to respond to the
Department’s first sections A, C and D
supplemental questionnaire. On April
19, 2007, the Department granted East
Sea an eight-day extension until May 2,
2007. On April 27, 2007, East Sea
requested a two-day extension to submit
its first sections A, C and D
supplemental questionnaire response.
On April 30, 2007, the Department
granted East Sea the extension, and East
Sea submitted its first sections A, C and
D supplemental questionnaire response
on May 4, 2007.
On June 13, 2007, the Department
issued its second sections A, C and D
supplemental questionnaire to East Sea.
On June 20, 2007, East Sea requested a
five-day extension to respond to the
Department’s second sections A, C and
D supplemental questionnaire. The
Department granted East Sea’ request on
June 22, 2007.
On June 25 and 27, 2007, the
Department issued its third and fourth
sections A, C and D supplemental
questionnaires, respectively, to East Sea.
On July 2, 2007, East Sea requested a
three-day extension to respond to the
Department’s second, third and fourth
sections A, C and D supplemental
questionnaires. On July 2, 2007, the
Department granted East Sea a one-day
extension to submit its second sections
A, C and D supplemental questionnaire
responses, and a three-day extension to
submit the remaining second, third and
fourth supplemental questionnaire
responses. East Sea submitted its
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
53529
responses to the Department’s second,
third, and fourth supplemental
questionnaires on July 3 and 5, 2007,
accordingly. On August 14, 2007,
Petitioners submitted pre-preliminary
results comments with respect to East
Sea. On August 20, 2007, East Sea
submitted its rebuttal comments.
2. QVD
On January 30, 2007, QVD requested
a three-week extension to submit its
original section A questionnaire
response, which was due on February 2,
2007. On February 1, 2007, the
Department granted QVD a ten-day
extension until February 12, 2007, to
submit its original section A
questionnaire response.
On February 12, 2007, QVD submitted
its original section A questionnaire
response. QVD also requested a fourweek extension to submit its original
sections C and D questionnaire
response, which was due February 18,
2007. On February 15, 2007, the
Department granted QVD an extension
from February 18, 2007, to March 16,
2007. On March 2, 2007, QVD requested
a one-week extension to submit its
original section D questionnaire
response. On March 6, 2007,
Department granted QVD the extension.
Also, on March 6, 2007, QVD submitted
its original section C questionnaire
response. On March 13, 2007, QVD
submitted its original section D
questionnaire response. On March 27,
2007, Petitioners submitted their
comments on QVD’s original sections A,
C and D questionnaire responses, to
which QVD filed a response on April 6,
2007.
On May 8, 2007, the Department
issued its first supplemental
questionnaire (sections A, C and D) to
QVD. On May 17, 2007, QVD requested
a one-week extension to submit its first
supplemental questionnaire response
(sections A and C). On May 18, 2007,
the Department granted QVD a oneweek extension to submit its first
supplemental questionnaire responses
(sections A and C) to May, 29, 2007 and
June 5, 2007, respectively.
On May 29, 2007, the Department
issued a revised version of its first
sections A, C and D supplemental
questionnaire since the Department had
already considered several of QVD’s
affiliations with certain parties in the
final results of the second
administrative review of this case. The
Department also extended the deadline
for QVD’s first section A supplemental
questionnaire response to June 1, 2007.
On May 29, 2007, QVD requested a
one-week extension to submit its first
section D supplemental questionnaire
E:\FR\FM\19SEN1.SGM
19SEN1
53530
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 181 / Wednesday, September 19, 2007 / Notices
response. On May 31, 2007, the
Department granted QVD the extension.
On June 1, 2007, QVD submitted its first
section A supplemental questionnaire
response. On June 5, 2007, QVD
submitted its first section A
supplemental questionnaire response.
On June 7, 2007, QVD requested a one
week extension to submit its first
section D supplemental questionnaire
response. On June 8, 2007, the
Department granted QVD the extension,
and QVD submitted its first section D
supplemental questionnaire response on
June 12, 2007.
On June 29, 2007, the Department
issued a second sections C and D
supplemental questionnaire to QVD. On
July 11, 2007, QVD requested a oneweek extension to submit its second
sections C and D supplemental
questionnaire response. On July 12,
2007, the Department granted QVD a
three-day extension to submit its second
section C supplemental questionnaire
response and a one-week extension to
submit its second section D
supplemental questionnaire response to
July 18, 2007, and July 20, 2007,
respectively. On July 18 and 20, 2007,
QVD submitted its second sections C
and D supplemental questionnaire
response, respectively. On August 6,
2007, Petitioners submit prepreliminary results comments with
respect to QVD, to which QVD
submitted rebuttal comments on August
14, 2007. We issued a supplemental
questionnaire on August 7, 2007, and
QVD responded on August 14, 2007.
3. Lian Heng
On November 17, 2006, Lian Heng
submitted a Q&V response. On January
17, 2007, the Department issued a
supplemental questionnaire, which Lian
Heng responded to on February 21,
2007. On January 17, 2007, the
Department issued a second
supplemental questionnaire, which Lian
Heng responded to on May 11, 2007.
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
Verification
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.307(b)(iv), we
conducted a verification of Lian Heng
from June 19, 2007, through June 22,
2007. See Memorandum to the file
through Alex Villanueva, Program
Manager, Office 9, from Paul Walker,
Senior Analyst, Office 9: 3rd
Administrative Review of Certain
Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist
Republic of Vietnam: Verification of
Lian Heng Trading Co., Ltd.
Preliminary Partial Rescission of NoShipment Companies and QVD Dong
Thap
No-Shipment Companies
As noted above, after the withdrawal
requests, there are 15 remaining
companies: FAQUIMEX; CATACO; East
Sea; Hung Vuong Co. Ltd.; NAVICO;
Phu Thuan Company; QVD; QVD Dong
Thap; DOCIFISH; Thuan Hung; United
Seafood Packers Co., Ltd.; Van Duc
Foods Export Joint Stock Co.; Vietnam
Fish-One; and Lian Heng (which
consists of Lian Heng Investment Co.,
Ltd and Lian Heng Trading Co., Ltd.).
Nine of these 15 remaining companies
reported in their Q&V questionnaire
responses that they made no shipments
of subject merchandise to the United
States during the POR. Our examination
of shipment data from CBP for these
nine companies confirmed that there
were no entries of subject merchandise
from them during the POR.
Consequently, because there is no
evidence on the record to indicate that
these nine companies had sales of
subject merchandise under this Order
during the POR, in accordance with 19
CFR 351.213(d)(3), we are preliminarily
rescinding the review with respect to
these nine respondents: FAQUIMEX;
Hung Vuong Co., Ltd.; NAVICO; Phu
Thuan Company; DOCIFISH; Thuan
Hung; United Seafood Packers Co., Ltd.;
Van Duc Foods Export Joint Stock Co.;
and Vietnam Fish-One.
QVD Dong Thap
We are also preliminarily rescinding
the review of QVD Dong Thap in
accordance with 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3).
QVD Dong Thap did not respond to the
Department’s first and second Q&V
questionnaires dated October 12, 2006,
and November 3, 2006, respectively.
However, on December 11, 2006, QVD
submitted a separate-rate certification in
which it indicated that it had two
affiliated entities 10 which were
involved in the production of subject
merchandise: (1) QVD Dong Thap; and
(2) Thuan Hung. Moreover, QVD
indicated that neither company
exported subject merchandise to the
United States during the POR.
Our examination of shipment data
from CBP for QVD Dong Thap
confirmed that there were no entries of
subject merchandise from it during the
POR. Consequently, because there is no
evidence on the record to indicate that
QVD Dong Thap had sales of subject
merchandise under this Order during
the POR, we are preliminarily
10 See
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:58 Sep 18, 2007
Jkt 211001
PO 00000
‘‘Affiliations’’ section above.
Frm 00009
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
rescinding the review with respect to
QVD Dong Thap.
Based on withdrawals and subsequent
rescissions, and the Department’s
preliminary determination to rescind
the review with respect to an additional
ten companies which reported having
no shipments of subject merchandise
during the POR, five companies remain
respondents in this review: East Sea;
QVD; Lian Heng (which consists of Lian
Heng Investment Co., Ltd. and Lian
Heng Trading Co., Ltd.); and CATACO.
Scope of the Order
The product covered by this Order is
frozen fish fillets, including regular,
shank, and strip fillets and portions
thereof, whether or not breaded or
marinated, of the species Pangasius
Bocourti, Pangasius Hypophthalmus
(also known as Pangasius Pangasius),
and Pangasius Micronemus. Frozen fish
fillets are lengthwise cuts of whole fish.
The fillet products covered by the scope
include boneless fillets with the belly
flap intact (‘‘regular’’ fillets), boneless
fillets with the belly flap removed
(‘‘shank’’ fillets), boneless shank fillets
cut into strips (‘‘fillet strips/finger’’),
which include fillets cut into strips,
chunks, blocks, skewers, or any other
shape. Specifically excluded from the
scope are frozen whole fish (whether or
not dressed), frozen steaks, and frozen
belly-flap nuggets. Frozen whole
dressed fish are deheaded, skinned, and
eviscerated. Steaks are bone-in, crosssection cuts of dressed fish. Nuggets are
the belly-flaps. The subject merchandise
will be hereinafter referred to as frozen
‘‘basa’’ and ‘‘tra’’ fillets, which are the
Vietnamese common names for these
species of fish. These products are
classifiable under tariff article codes
1604.19.4000,11 1604.19.5000,12
0305.59.4000,13 0304.29.6033 14 (Frozen
Fish Fillets of the species Pangasius
including basa and tra) of the
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the
11 See Memorandum to the File, from Cindy
Robinson, Senior Case Analyst, Office 9, Import
Administration, Subject: Frozen Fish Fillets: Third
Addition of Harmonized Tariff Number, (March 1,
2007). This HTS went into effect on March 1, 2007.
12 See Memorandum to the File, from Cindy
Robinson, Senior Case Analyst, Office 9, Import
Administration, Subject: Frozen Fish Fillets: Third
Addition of Harmonized Tariff Number, (March 1,
2007). This HTS went into effect on March 1, 2007.
13 See Memorandum to the File, from Cindy
Robinson, Senior Case Analyst, Office 9, Import
Administration, Subject: Frozen Fish Fillets: Second
Addition of Harmonized Tariff Number, (February
2, 2007). This HTS went into effect on February 1,
2007.
14 See Memorandum to the File, from Cindy
Robinson, Senior Case Analyst, Office 9, Import
Administration, Subject: Frozen Fish Fillets:
Addition of Harmonized Tariff Number, (January
30, 2007). This HTS went into effect on February
1, 2007.
E:\FR\FM\19SEN1.SGM
19SEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 181 / Wednesday, September 19, 2007 / Notices
United States (‘‘HTSUS’’).15 This Order
covers all frozen fish fillets meeting the
above specification, regardless of tariff
classification. Although the HTSUS
subheading is provided for convenience
and customs purposes, our written
description of the scope of the Order is
dispositive.
Extension of Preliminary Results
On March 12, 2007, the Department
extended the deadline for the
preliminary results of this review by 90
days, to August 1, 2007. See Partial
Rescission and Extension of Preliminary
Results. On July 26, 2007, the
Department further extended the
deadline for the preliminary results of
this review by an additional 30 days, to
August 31, 2007. See Certain Frozen
Fish Fillets from the Socialist Republic
of Vietnam: Extension of Time Limits for
the Preliminary Results of the 3rd
Administrative Review, 72 FR 43235
(August 3, 2007).
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
Application of Adverse Facts Available
(‘‘AFA’’)
Section 776(a)(2) of the Tariff Act of
1930, as amended (‘‘Act’’), provides
that, if an interested party: (A)
Withholds information that has been
requested by the Department; (B) fails to
provide such information in a timely
manner or in the form or manner
requested subject to sections 782(c)(1)
and (e) of the Act; (C) significantly
impedes a proceeding under the
antidumping statute; or (D) provides
such information but the information
cannot be verified, the Department
shall, subject to subsection 782(d) of the
Act, use facts otherwise available in
reaching the applicable determination.
Section 782(c)(1) of the Act provides
that if an interested party ‘‘promptly
after receiving a request from {the
Department} for information, notifies
{the Department} that such party is
unable to submit the information
requested in the requested form and
manner, together with a full explanation
and suggested alternative form in which
such party is able to submit the
information,’’ the Department may
modify the requirements to avoid
imposing an unreasonable burden on
that party.
Section 782(d) of the Act provides
that, if the Department determines that
a response to a request for information
15 Until July 1, 2004, these products were
classifiable under tariff article codes 0304.20.60.30
(Frozen Catfish Fillets), 0304.20.60.96 (Frozen Fish
Fillets, NESOI), 0304.20.60.43 (Frozen Freshwater
Fish Fillets) and 0304.20.60.57 (Frozen Sole Fillets)
of the HTSUS. Until February 1, 2007, these
products were classifiable under tariff article code
0304.20.60.33 (Frozen Fish Fillets of the species
Pangasius including basa and tra) of the HTSUS.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:58 Sep 18, 2007
Jkt 211001
does not comply with the request, the
Department will inform the person
submitting the response of the nature of
the deficiency and shall, to the extent
practicable, provide that person the
opportunity to remedy or explain the
deficiency. If that person submits
further information that continues to be
unsatisfactory, or this information is not
submitted within the applicable time
limits, the Department may, subject to
section 782(e), disregard all or part of
the original and subsequent responses,
as appropriate.
Section 782(e) of the Act states that
the Department shall not decline to
consider information deemed
‘‘deficient’’ under section 782(d) if: (1)
The information is submitted by the
established deadline; (2) the information
can be verified; (3) the information is
not so incomplete that it cannot serve as
a reliable basis for reaching the
applicable determination; (4) the
interested party has demonstrated that it
acted to the best of its ability; and (5)
the information can be used without
undue difficulties.
Furthermore, section 776(b) of the Act
states that if the Department ‘‘finds that
an interested party has failed to
cooperate by not acting to the best of its
ability to comply with a request for
information from the administering
authority or the Commission, the
administering authority or the
Commission * * *, in reaching the
applicable determination under this
title, may use an inference that is
adverse to the interests of that party in
selecting from among the facts
otherwise available.’’ See also,
Statement of Administrative Action
(‘‘SAA’’) accompanying the Uruguay
Round Agreements Act (‘‘URAA’’), H.R.
Rep. No. 103–316, Vol. 1 at 870 (1994).
Adverse inferences are appropriate
‘‘to ensure that the party does not obtain
a more favorable result by failing to
cooperate than if it had cooperated
fully.’’ See SAA; MannesmannrohrenWerke AG v. United States, 77 F. Supp.
2d 1302 (CIT 1999). The Court of
Appeals for the Federal Circuit
(‘‘CAFC’’), in Nippon Steel Corporation
v. United States, 337 F.3d 1373, 1382
(Fed. Cir. 2003) (‘‘Nippon Steel’’),
provided an explanation of the ‘‘failure
to act to the best of its ability’’ standard,
stating that the ordinary meaning of
‘‘best’’ means ‘‘one’s maximum effort,’’
and that the statutory mandate that a
respondent act to the ‘‘best of its ability’’
requires the respondent to do the
maximum it is able to do. Id. The CAFC
acknowledged, however, that
‘‘deliberate concealment or inaccurate
reporting’’ would certainly be sufficient
to find that a respondent did not act to
PO 00000
Frm 00010
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
53531
the best of its ability, although it
indicated that inadequate responses to
agency inquiries ‘‘would suffice’’ as
well. Id. Compliance with the ‘‘best of
the ability’’ standard is determined by
assessing whether a respondent has put
forth its maximum effort to provide the
Department with full and complete
answers to all inquiries in an
investigation. Id. The CAFC further
noted that while the standard does not
require perfection and recognizes that
mistakes sometimes occur, it does not
condone inattentiveness, carelessness,
or inadequate record keeping. Id.
1. Lian Heng
For these preliminary results, in
accordance with sections 776(a)(2)(B)(C)
and (D) of the Act, we have determined
that the use of AFA is appropriate for
exports of subject merchandise for a
certain period from Lian Heng.
On July 7, 2006, the Department
found that application of AFA to Lian
Heng, pursuant to section 781(b)(1) of
the Act, was appropriate. See
Circumvention Inquiry. Specifically, the
Department found that under section
781(b)(1)(A) of the Act, the frozen fish
fillets exported to the United States by
Lian Heng were the same class or kind
of merchandise subject to the Order. In
addition, the Department found that
under sections 781(b)(1), (2), and (3) of
the Act, Lian Heng circumvented the
Order by importing Vietnamese-origin
whole live fish into Cambodia, where it
was subsequently processed and
completed into frozen fish fillets for
export to the United States. Thus,
pursuant to section 781(b) of the Act,
frozen fish fillets processed in
Cambodia by Lian Heng from
Vietnamese-origin whole, live fish for
export to the United States were
included in the antidumping duty order
on frozen fish fillets from Vietnam. Id.
Furthermore, the Department found
that, under section 781(b)(1)(D) of the
Act, based on Petitioners’ record
evidence, and as AFA due to Lian
Heng’s failure to provide data that could
be verified, the value of the Vietnameseorigin whole, live fish is significant
compared to the value of the frozen fish
fillets. Id. Therefore, pursuant to section
781(b)(1)(E) of the Act, the Department
determined that it was appropriate and
necessary to take action to prevent Lian
Heng from circumventing the
antidumping duty order on frozen fish
fillets from Vietnam. Id.
In its determination in the
Circumvention Inquiry, the Department
also stated that, in accordance with
section 733(d) of the Act, the
Department would continue to direct
CBP to suspend liquidation and to
E:\FR\FM\19SEN1.SGM
19SEN1
53532
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 181 / Wednesday, September 19, 2007 / Notices
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
require a cash deposit of estimated
duties, at the Vietnam-wide rate, on all
unliquidated entries of frozen fish fillets
produced by Lian Heng that were
entered, or withdrawn from warehouse,
for consumption from October 22, 2004,
the date of initiation of the
circumvention inquiry, through July 15,
2005. However, for all entries of frozen
fish fillets produced by Lian Heng
entered on or after July 16, 2005, the
Department would direct CBP to allow
Lian Heng to certify that no Vietnameseorigin fish was used in the production
of the frozen fish fillets. For any entries
of frozen fish fillets accompanied by
such certification, CBP would not be
requested to suspend liquidation, or
require a cash deposit of estimated
duties at the Vietnam-wide rate.
Without such certification, however,
CBP would be requested to suspend
liquidation the entries of frozen fish
fillets and to require a cash deposit of
estimated duties, at the Vietnam-wide
rate of 63.88 percent. See Circumvention
Inquiry.
i. Period 1: October 22, 2004 through
July 31, 2005
During the course of this review and
at verification, Lian Heng was unable to
provide verifiable data supporting the
country of origin of the whole fish used
in its production of frozen fish fillets for
the time period October 22, 2004
through July 31, 2005 (‘‘Period 1’’). At
verification, the Department examined
Lian Heng’s Hazard Analysis Critical
Control Point 16 program documents,
and other records Lian Heng maintained
in its normal course of business
supporting its whole fish country of
origin.
With respect to the frozen fish fillets
produced by Lian Heng during Period 1,
because Lian Heng was unable,
throughout the course of this review, to
provide data to support the country of
origin of the fish used in its production
of frozen fish fillets, the Department
finds that Lian Heng failed to provide
the information in a timely manner and
in the form requested and significantly
impeded this proceeding, pursuant to
sections 776(a)(2)(B) and (C) of the Act.
Furthermore, Lian Heng’s data regarding
the country of origin of its whole fish
consumption during Period 1 could not
be supported at verification. By Lian
Heng providing export data which could
not be affirmed at verification regarding
the country of origin of its whole fish
consumption during Period 1, the
Department also finds that the
application of facts available is
16 Details regarding this program can be found at
https://www.cfsan.fda.gov/lrd/haccp.html.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:58 Sep 18, 2007
Jkt 211001
warranted, in accordance with
776(a)(2)(D) of the Act.
Therefore, for these preliminary
results, with respect to the frozen fish
fillets produced by Lian Heng for Period
1, the Department determines that it is
appropriate to use facts otherwise
available in reaching the applicable
determination in accordance with
sections 776(a)(2)(B), (C) and (D) of the
Act.
Section 776(b) of the Act provides
that, if the Department finds that an
interested party ‘‘has failed to cooperate
by not acting to the best of its ability to
comply with a request for information,’’
the Department may use information
that is adverse to the interests of that
party as facts otherwise available. An
adverse inference may include reliance
on information derived from the
petition, the final determination in the
investigation, any previous review, or
any other information placed on the
record. See section 776(b) of the Act.
For these preliminary results, the
Department finds that Lian Heng has
failed to cooperate to the best of its
ability. Specifically, the Department
finds that Lian Heng claimed that the
whole fish it purchased and used in its
production of frozen fish fillets for
Period 1 were not from Vietnam, but it
could not provide verifiable data at
verification to support its claim
regarding the country of origin of the
purchased whole fish at issue. Thus, the
Department finds that Lian Heng
‘‘deliberately concealed or inaccurately
reported’’ the country of origin for its
purchased whole fish during Period 1
and, therefore, Lian Heng did not put
forth its maximum effort to provide the
Department with full and complete
answers to all inquiries in this
proceeding. Pursuant to section 776(b)
of the Act and Nippon Steel, the
Department finds that Lian Heng did not
act to the best of its ability. Because
Lian Heng asserted in its Q&V
questionnaire response that it had no
sales of subject merchandise during
Period 1, it did not report its U.S. sales
or factors of production information.
Because Lian Heng was not able at
verification to demonstrate that its sales
in Period 1 were not subject
merchandise, the Department has once
again determined as AFA that these
sales are of subject merchandise for
which a dumping margin must be
determined. In the absence of Lian
Heng’s sales data, and Lian Heng’s
failure to cooperate to the best of its
ability, the Department is forced to
resort to AFA.
As AFA, the Department has selected
the rate of 63.88 percent established in
the investigation of this Order. This rate
PO 00000
Frm 00011
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
was the highest margin calculated based
on the information in the petition
adjusted by the Department to be used
as the AFA rate and applied to the
Vietnam-wide entity in the
investigation. See Notice of Final
Antidumping Duty Determination of
Sales at Less Than Fair Value and
Affirmative Critical Circumstances:
Certain Frozen Fish Fillets from the
Socialist Republic of Vietnam, 68 FR
37116 (June 23, 2003) (‘‘FFF Final
Results’’). See, also, Memorandum to
Edward C. Yang, Director, Office IX,
AD/CVD Enforcement III, through James
C. Doyle, Program Manager, Office IX,
from Alex Villanueva, Senior Case
Analyst, Office 9, Subject: Preliminary
Determination in the Investigation of
Certain Frozen Fish Fillets from the
Socialist Republic of Vietnam
(‘‘Vietnam’’)—Corroboration
Memorandum, dated January 24, 2003
(‘‘Investigation Corroboration Memo’’).
Since this is secondary information,
section 776(c) of the Act requires that
the Department corroborate, to the
extent practicable, secondary
information used as facts available.
Secondary information is defined as
‘‘information derived from the petition
that gave rise to the investigation or
review, the final determination
concerning the subject merchandise, or
any previous review under section 751
concerning the subject merchandise.’’
See SAA at 870 and 19 CFR 351.308(d).
The SAA further provides that the term
‘‘corroborate’’ means that the
Department will satisfy itself that the
secondary information to be used has
probative value. See SAA at 870. Thus,
to corroborate secondary information,
the Department will, to the extent
practicable, examine the reliability and
relevance of the information used.
During the original investigation of
this case, we found that the information
supplied by Petitioners was reliable and
relevant because it was based upon
information from public sources
including government publications
regarding the processing of live fish into
fish fillets from Vietnam. In addition,
Petitioners provided information from
Agifish, the largest fish fillets exporter
from Vietnam, which the Department
verified in the underlying investigation
as well as information used by the
International Trade Commission in
making its final injury determination. In
this review, we found that this rate
(63.88 percent) falls below the highest
calculated transaction-specific dumping
margin of one of the mandatory
respondents, and thus within the range
of margins in this review. See
Memorandum to File, through Alex
Villanueva, Program Manager, Office 9,
E:\FR\FM\19SEN1.SGM
19SEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 181 / Wednesday, September 19, 2007 / Notices
from Cindy Lai Robinson, Senior Case
Analyst, Office 9, Subject: Corroboration
of the Adverse Facts Available Rate for
the Preliminary Results in the 3rd
Antidumping Duty Administrative
Review of Certain Frozen Fish Fillets
from the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
(‘‘AR3 Coroboration Memo’’), dated
August 31, 2007. In the absence of
contrary evidence, the Department
continues to find the information
relevant and reliable. This rate was also
selected as an AFA rate in the first and
the second reviews of this case. See FFF
Final Results. See, also, Certain Frozen
Fish Fillets From the Socialist Republic
of Vietnam: Final Results of the First
Administrative Review, 71 FR 14170
(March 21, 2006) (‘‘FFF1 Final
Results’’); Notice of Final Results of the
Second Administrative Review: Certain
Frozen Fish Fillets and Socialist
Republic of Vietnam, 72 FR 13242
(March 21, 2007) (‘‘FFF2 Final
Results’’); and Investigation
Corroboration Memo.
As this rate is both reliable and
relevant, we determine that it has
probative value, and is thus in
accordance with section 776(c),
requiring that secondary information be
corroborated to the extend practicable
(i.e., that it has probative value).
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
ii. Period 2: August 1, 2005 Through
July 31, 2006
For the frozen fish fillets produced by
Lian Heng during August 1, 2005
through July 31, 2006 (‘‘Period 2’’), Lian
Heng was able to demonstrate at
verification that the origin of the whole
fish Lian Heng used to produce fish
fillets was from Cambodia. Accordingly,
for Period 2, the Department will
continue to allow Lian Heng to certify
that no Vietnamese-origin fish was used
in the production of the frozen fish
fillets. For any entries of frozen fish
fillets accompanied by such
certification, CBP will continue to not
suspend liquidation, or require a cash
deposit of estimated duties. Without
such certification, however, CBP will
suspend liquidation the entries of frozen
fish fillets and require a cash deposit of
estimated duties, at Lian Heng’s AFA
rate of 63.88 percent. See Circumvention
Inquiry.
2. CATACO
For these preliminary results, in
accordance with sections 776(a)(2)(A)
and 776(a)(2)(B) of the Act, we have
determined to continue to apply the
individual AFA rate of 80.88 percent to
CATACO.
On October 12, 2006, the Department
sent CATACO a Q&V questionnaire with
a response deadline of October 26,
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:58 Sep 18, 2007
Jkt 211001
2006.17 CATACO did not respond to the
Department’s Q&V questionnaire by
October 26, 2006. On November 3, 2006,
the Department granted CATACO a
second opportunity and sent CATACO a
second Q&V questionnaire with a new
response deadline of November 17,
2006. In this letter, the Department also
extended the Separate-Rate Certification
deadline to coincide with the SeparateRate Status Application deadline of
December 11, 2006.18 CATACO did not
submit a response to the Q&V
questionnaire by November 17, 2006,
nor did it submit the Separate-Rate
Certification/Application by December
11, 2006.
Despite the fact that CATACO was
given two opportunities to submit its
Q&V questionnaire response and
Separate-Rate Certification/Application,
CATACO did not respond to the
Department’s Q&V questionnaire, nor
did it submit a Separate-Rate
Certification/Application.19
Furthermore, at no point in the
administrative review did CATACO
submit comments regarding its status in
this proceeding. Based upon CATACO’s
refusal to submit any Q&V response and
Separate-Rate Certification/Application,
the Department finds that CATACO
failed to provide the information in a
timely manner and in the form
requested and significantly impeded
this proceeding, pursuant to sections
776(a)(2)(B) and (C) of the Act. The
Department explicitly stated that a full
and accurate response to the Q&V
Questionnaire from all participating
17 In this letter, the Department indicated that a
full and accurate response to the Q&V questionnaire
from all participating respondents was necessary to
ensure that the Department had the requisite
information to appropriately select mandatory
respondents. The Department also stated that if a
firm had no exports during the POR, it should
submit a statement to that effect, or the Department
may have to assign a margin based on AFA. In this
letter, the Department further stated that if a firm
wished to be considered for a separate rate, it must
respond to the Q&V questionnaire as well as
provide the Department’s Separate-Rate
Certification, or Separate-Rate Status Application,
as appropriate, by the appropriate deadline. In other
words, the Department will not give consideration
to any Separate-Rate Status request made by parties
that failed to respond to the Q&V questionnaire
within the established deadlines.
18 In this letter, the Department reiterated that in
order to receive consideration for a separate rate, a
firm must respond to the Q&V questionnaire in
addition to providing the Department’s SeparateRate Certification, or Separate-Rate Status
Application. Moreover, the Department stated that
if a firm failed to cooperate with the Department by
not acting to the best of its ability to comply with
the requested information, the Department may use
information that is adverse to the company’s
interest in conducting its analysis.
19 For both Q&V letters sent out by the
Department on October 12 and November 3, 2006,
the Department did not receive any undeliverable
notice from the mail carrier, FEDEX.
PO 00000
Frm 00012
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
53533
respondents was needed to ensure that
it had the requisite information to
appropriately select mandatory
respondents. Because CATACO failed to
respond to the Department’s Q&V
questionnaire, it significantly impeded
this proceeding. Therefore, the
application of facts available is
warranted, in accordance with sections
776(a)(2)(B) and 776(a)(2)(C) of the Act.
In addition, by failing to submit a
Separate-Rate Certification/Application,
CATACO failed to demonstrate an
absence of government control with
respect to its export operations.
For these preliminary results, the
Department finds that the Vietnam-wide
entity, including CATACO, has failed to
cooperate to the best of its ability by its
refusal to respond to the Department’s
two Q&V questionnaires, which was
needed for purposes of selecting
mandatory respondents in this review.
Therefore, we are applying an adverse
inference to the Vietnam-wide entity
and CATACO 20 in accordance with
section 776(b) of the Act.
While it would be consistent with the
Department’s normal practice for
CATACO to be subject to the same rate
as all other exporters that are part of the
Vietnam-wide entity, the Department
determined, as AFA, it is appropriate to
continue to apply CATACO’s individual
rate of 80.88 percent calculated in the
first and the second administrative
reviews of this Order to account for the
the Department’s prior findings
regarding reimbursement.
In the first administrative review of
this Order, the Department found at the
verification that CATACO had
reimbursement agreements that had no
expiration date with its importer(s) and
therefore, the Department assigned to
CATACO’s sales of subject merchandise
an individual rate of 80.88 percent as an
AFA rate, based on the highest
established rate on the record of that
proceeding. See FFF1 Final Results at
Comments 1 and 2. In addition, in that
review, to ensure proper assessment, the
Department adjusted the total volume of
the examined sales for CATACO as
outlined in the memorandum ‘‘Certain
Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist
Republic of Vietnam (‘‘Vietnam’’): Can
Tho Agricultural and Animal Products
Import Export Company (‘‘CATACO’’)
Analysis for the Final Results of the
Administrative Review,’’ dated March
13, 2006 (‘‘CATACO Analysis Memo’’).
During the course of the second
administrative review, CATACO
20 As discussed in the ‘‘Separate Rates
Determination’’ section below, because CATACO
did not provide a Q&V response and a SeparateRate Application/Certification, CATACO is not
eligible for a separate rate.
E:\FR\FM\19SEN1.SGM
19SEN1
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
53534
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 181 / Wednesday, September 19, 2007 / Notices
withdrew from participation in the
review. Because the agreements had no
expiration date, as AFA, the Department
presumed that CATACO’s agreement to
reimburse its importer(s) continued
throughout the POR. See Certain Frozen
Fish Fillets from the Socialist Republic
of Vietnam: Preliminary Results of
Antidumping Duty Administrative
Review, 71 FR 53387 (September 11,
2006). See, also, FFF2 Final Results.
In this third administrative review,
CATACO did not respond to the
Department’s two Q&V questionnaires
dated October 12 and November 3,
2006, respectively. Consistent with the
Department’s findings in FFF1 Final
Results and FFF2 Final Results,
CATACO will continue to receive, as
AFA, the individual rate of 80.88
percent, which is the highest
established rate on the record of this
proceeding (i.e., the Vietnam-wide rate
plus an amount to account for the
reimbursement). Therefore, inclusive in
our adverse inference is a presumption
that CATACO continued to reimburse
antidumping duties during this POR.
This AFA rate (80.88 percent) was
calculated partly based on information
in the investigation and partly based on
information in the first administrative
review. During the investigation, the
Department calculated an AFA rate of
63.88 percent 21 based on the
information in the petition. During the
first administrative review, the
Department determined that, based on
its verification findings at CATACO, it
is appropriate to add an amount to the
Vietnam-wide rate (i.e., 63.88 percent)
to account for CATACO’s
reimbursement. The 80.88 percent rate
was applied to CATACO as an AFA rate
in the first and second administrative
reviews. See FFF1 Final Results and
FFF2 Final Results.
As explained in the ‘‘Lian Heng’’
section, above, the Department finds
that the 63.88 percent AFA rate (and
Vietnam-wide rate) calculated in the
investigation is still relevant and
reliable in this review. With respect to
the reimbursement rate, the Department
also finds it relevant and reliable
because the Department found that
CATACO’s reimbursement scheme had
no expiration date. Absent any evidence
to the contrary, following the
Department’s past practice, the
Department continues to find this rate
relevant and reliable. See VN Shrimp.
As both the Vietnam-wide rate and
the reimbursement rate are both reliable
21 As stated above in the ‘‘Lian Heng’’ section,
this rate was also used as the Vietnam-wide rate in
the investigation, and first and second
administrative reviews.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:58 Sep 18, 2007
Jkt 211001
and relevant, we determine that it has
probative value, and is thus in
accordance with section 776(c) of the
Act, requiring that secondary
information be corroborated to the
extent practicable (i.e., that it has
probative value).
Non-Market Economy Country Status
In every case conducted by the
Department involving Vietnam, Vietnam
has been treated as a non-market
economy (‘‘NME’’) country. In
accordance with section 771(18)(C)(i) of
the Act, any determination that a foreign
country is an NME country shall remain
in effect until revoked by the
administering authority. See Final
Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value: Certain Frozen and Canned
Warmwater Shrimp From the Socialist
Republic of Vietnam, 69 FR 71005
(December 8, 2004). See, also, FFF2
Final Results. None of the parties to this
proceeding have contested such
treatment. Accordingly, we calculated
normal value (‘‘NV’’) in accordance with
section 773(c) of the Act, which applies
to NME countries.
Surrogate Country and Surrogate
Values
On February 8, 2007, the Department
sent interested parties a letter requesting
comments on surrogate country
selection and information pertaining to
valuing factors of production (‘‘FOP’’).
On March 12, 2007, Petitioners
requested a four-week extension and
QVD requested a two-month extension
of time to file comments on surrogate
country selection, information to value
FOPs, and submission of factual
information. On March 14, 2007, the
Department granted a six-week
extension to all interested parties for
submitting their comments, factual
information, and information pertaining
to valuing FOPs, to April 30, 2007.
On April 13, 2007, East Sea requested
a two-week extension for submitting
surrogate country, surrogate values, and
factual information. On April 19, 2007,
the Department granted a full extension
until May 14, 2007, to all interested
parties for submitting their comments,
factual information, and information
pertaining to valuing FOPs. East Sea,
QVD, and the Petitioners submitted
surrogate country comments and
surrogate value data between May 14,
2007, and June 4, 2007. On July 20,
2007, East Sea submitted prepreliminary results of review comments
on surrogate value data for certain
packing materials. On July 27, 2007,
Petitioners also submitted prepreliminary results of review comments
PO 00000
Frm 00013
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
regarding certain surrogate value
information.
Separate Rates Determination
Designation of a country as an NME
remains in effect until it is revoked by
the Department. See section 771(18)(C)
of the Act. Accordingly, there is a
rebuttable presumption that all
companies within Vietnam are subject
to government control and, thus, should
be assessed a single antidumping duty
rate. It is the Department’s standard
policy to assign all exporters of the
merchandise subject to review in NME
countries a single rate unless an
exporter can affirmatively demonstrate
an absence of government control, both
in law (de jure) and in fact (de facto),
with respect to exports. To establish
whether a company is sufficiently
independent to be entitled to a separate,
company-specific rate, the Department
analyzes each exporting entity in an
NME country under the test established
in the Final Determination of Sales at
Less than Fair Value: Sparklers from the
People’s Republic of China
(‘‘Sparklers’’), 56 FR 20588 (May 6,
1991), as amplified by the Notice of
Final Determination of Sales at Less
Than Fair Value: Silicon Carbide from
the People’s Republic of China, 59 FR
22585 (May 2, 1994) (‘‘Silicon
Carbide’’).
A. Absence of De Jure Control
The Department considers the
following de jure criteria in determining
whether an individual company may be
granted a separate rate: (1) An absence
of restrictive stipulations associated
with an individual exporter’s business
and export licenses; and (2) any
legislative enactments decentralizing
control of companies.
It is the Department’s policy to
evaluate separate rates questionnaire
responses each time a respondent makes
a separate rate claim, regardless of
whether the respondent received a
separate rate in the past. See Manganese
Metal From the People’s Republic of
China; Final Results and Partial
Rescission of Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review, 63 FR 12440
(March 13, 1998).
For these preliminary results, we only
examined the Separate-Rate
Certification/Application for the two
mandatory companies, East Sea and
QVD.22 The evidence submitted by the
22 As explained above, the Department is
applying rate of 80.88 percent (the Vietnam-wide
rate plus an amount to account for reimbursement)
to CATACO in this review because CATACO failed
to respond to the Department’s Q&V Questionnaire
and failed to submit Separate-Rate Application/
Certification. Accordingly, CATACO is not eligible
E:\FR\FM\19SEN1.SGM
19SEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 181 / Wednesday, September 19, 2007 / Notices
two mandatory respondents includes
business licenses, financial statements,
and narrative information regarding
government laws and regulations on
corporate ownership, and the
companies’ operations and selection of
management. The evidence provided by
them supports a finding of a de jure
absence of governmental control over
their export activities. Thus, we believe
that the evidence on the record supports
a preliminary finding of an absence of
de jure government control based on: (1)
An absence of restrictive stipulations
associated with the exporter’s business
license; and (2) the legal authority on
the record decentralizing control over
the respondents.
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
B. Absence of De Facto Control
The absence of de facto governmental
control over exports is based on whether
a company: (1) Sets its own export
prices independent of the government
and other exporters; (2) retains the
proceeds from its export sales and
makes independent decisions regarding
the disposition of profits or financing of
losses; (3) has the authority to negotiate
and sign contracts and other
agreements; and (4) has autonomy from
the government regarding the selection
of management. See Silicon Carbide, 59
FR at 22587 and Sparklers, 56 FR at
20589; see, also, Notice of Final
Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value: Furfuryl Alcohol From the
People’s Republic of China, 60 FR
22544, 22545 (May 8, 1995).
In their questionnaire responses and
Separate-Rate Certification and
Separate-Rate Application, where
applicable, QVD and East Sea submitted
evidence indicating an absence of de
facto governmental control over their
export activities. Specifically, this
evidence indicates that: (1) Each
company sets its own export prices
independent of the government and
without the approval of a government
authority; (2) each company retains the
proceeds from its sales and makes
independent decisions regarding the
disposition of profits or financing of
losses; (3) each company has a general
for a separate rate. As discussed above, Lian Heng,
the third-country reseller in Cambodia, received a
company-specific AFA rate of 63.88 percent of its
sale of merchandise under review during Period 1
(October 22, 2004 through July 31, 2005), because
it failed to provide verifiable information regarding
the country of origin of its purchased whole fish
input used to produce frozen fish fillets, in
accordance with the Department’s past practice.
See, e.g., Notice of Preliminary Determination of
sales at Less Than Fair Value and Postponement of
Final Determination: Wooden Bedroom Furniture
From the People’s Republic of China, 69 FR 35312
(June 24, 2004) (the Department does not conduct
further separaterates test for respondents wholly
owned by companies outside the PRC).
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:58 Sep 18, 2007
Jkt 211001
manager, branch manager or division
manager with the authority to negotiate
and bind the company in an agreement;
(4) the general manager is selected by
the board of directors or company
employees, and the general manager
appoints the deputy managers and the
manager of each department; and (5)
there is no restriction on any of the
companies use of export revenues.
Therefore, the Department preliminarily
finds that East Sea and QVD have
established prima facie that they qualify
for separate rates under the criteria
established by Silicon Carbide and
Sparklers.
East Sea and QVD participated fully
in this review and are receiving a
preliminary antidumping duty rate of 0
percent and 14.59 percent, respectively.
As noted above, Agifish, Da Nang,
Thuan Hung, and Vinh Hoan have
preliminarily been rescinded and
therefore, they are not eligible for a
separate rate. In addition, CATACO is
not eligible for a separate rate because
it failed to provide the information
necessary to conduct a separate rate
analysis and is receiving an AFA rate in
this review.
Surrogate Country
When the Department is investigating
imports from an NME country, section
773(c)(1) of the Act directs it to base NV,
in most circumstances, on the NME
producer’s FOPs, valued in a surrogate
market economy country or countries
considered to be appropriate by the
Department. In accordance with section
773(c)(4) of the Act, in valuing the
FOPs, the Department shall utilize, to
the extent possible, the prices or costs
of FOPs in one or more market economy
countries that are: (1) At a level of
economic development comparable to
that of the NME country; and (2)
significant producers of comparable
merchandise. The sources of the
surrogate factor values are discussed
under the ‘‘Normal Value’’ section
below and in the Memorandum to the
File through Alex Villanueva, Program
Manager, Office 9 from Paul Walker,
Senior Analyst, Office 9: Antidumping
Duty Administrative Review of Certain
Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist
Republic of Vietnam: Surrogate Values
for the Preliminary Results, August 31,
2007 (‘‘Factor Valuation Memo’’).
As discussed in the ‘‘Separate Rates’’
section, above, the Department
considers Vietnam to be an NME
country. The Department has treated
Vietnam as an NME country in all
previous antidumping proceedings. In
accordance with section 771(18)(C)(i) of
the Act, any determination that a foreign
country is an NME country shall remain
PO 00000
Frm 00014
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
53535
in effect until revoked by the
administering authority. None of the
parties to this proceeding contested
such treatment. Accordingly, we treated
Vietnam as an NME country for
purposes of this review and calculated
NV, pursuant to section 773(c) of the
Act, by valuing the FOPs in a surrogate
country.
The Department determined that
Bangladesh, Pakistan, India, Indonesia,
and Sri Lanka are countries comparable
to Vietnam in terms of economic
development.23 Once it has identified
economically comparable countries, the
Department’s practice is to select an
appropriate surrogate country from the
list based on the availability and
reliability of data from the countries.
See Department Policy Bulletin No.
04.1: Non-Market Economy Surrogate
Country Selection Process (March 1,
2004). In this case, we have found that
Bangladesh is a significant producer of
comparable merchandise. We find
Bangladesh to be a reliable source for
surrogate values because Bangladesh is
at a similar level of economic
development pursuant to section
773(c)(4) of the Act, is a significant
producer of comparable merchandise,
and has publicly available and reliable
data. See Memorandum to the File,
through James C. Doyle, Office Director,
Office 9, Import Administration, and
Alex Villanueva, Program Manager,
Office 9, from Michael Holton, Senior
Analyst, Re: 3rd Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review of Certain
Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist
Republic of Vietnam: Selection of a
Surrogate Country (August 31, 2007).
Thus, we have selected Bangladesh as
the primary surrogate country for this
administrative review. However, in
certain instances where Bangladeshi
data was not available, we used data
from Indian sources.
In accordance with 19 CFR
351.301(c)(3)(ii), for the final results in
an antidumping administrative review,
interested parties may submit publicly
available information to value FOPs
within 20 days after the date of
publication of these preliminary results.
Affiliations
Section 771(33) of the Act provides
that:
The following persons shall be
considered to be ‘affiliated’ or ‘affiliated
persons’:
23 See Memorandum from Ron Lorentzen,
Director, Office of Policy, to Alex Villanueva,
Program Manager, China/NME Group, Office 9:
Antidumping Administrative Review of Certain
Frozen Fish Fillets (‘‘Frozen Fish’’) from the
Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Request for a List of
Surrogate Countries (January 22, 2007).
E:\FR\FM\19SEN1.SGM
19SEN1
53536
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 181 / Wednesday, September 19, 2007 / Notices
(A) Members of a family, including
brothers and sisters (whether by the
whole or half blood), spouse, ancestors,
and lineal descendants.
(B) Any officer or director of an
organization and such organization.
(C) Partners.
(D) Employer and employee.
(E) Any person directly or indirectly
owning, controlling, or holding with
power to vote, 5 percent or more of the
outstanding voting stock or shares of
any organization and such organization.
(F) Two or more persons directly or
indirectly controlling, controlled by, or
under common control with, any
person.
(G) Any person who controls any
other person and such other person.
Additionally, section 771(33) of the
Act stipulates that: ‘‘For purposes of this
paragraph, a person shall be considered
to control another person if the person
is legally or operationally in a position
to exercise restraint or direction over the
other person.’’
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
East Sea
Piazza’s Seafood World, LLC.
(‘‘Piazza’’) is a U.S. importer and
reseller of seafood products. During the
POR, Piazza imported, then resold, the
subject merchandise which it purchased
from East Sea to its unaffiliated
customers. Piazza is also East Sea’s
principal owner. In addition, the
President and a board member of East
Sea was also employed as an operations
consultant and acted as a manager for
Piazza during seven months of the POR.
Because Piazza directly owns, controls,
and holds with power to vote, more
than 5 percent of the outstanding shares
of East Sea, Piazza and East Sea are
affiliated pursuant to section 771(33)(E)
of the Act. In addition, because Piazza
and East Sea share a common officer
who is in a position to exercise control
over both companies, the Department
finds that Piazza and East Sea are
affiliated, pursuant to section 771(33)(G)
of the Act. Therefore, the Department
based U.S. price on the constructed
export price (‘‘CEP’’) for East Sea’s sales
through Piazza to its first unaffiliated
U.S. customer.
QVD
In the final results of the second
antidumping duty administrative
review, the Department determined that
QVD, QVD Dong Thap, Thuan Hung,
and QVD Choi Moi Farming Cooperative
(‘‘QVD Choi Moi’’) should be collapsed
as a single entity pursuant to sections
771(33)(A), (B), (E), (F), and (G) of the
Act and 19 CFR 351.401(f). See FFF2
Final Results; see, also, Supplemental
Questionnaire at Attachment II
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:58 Sep 18, 2007
Jkt 211001
(Memorandum to James C. Doyle,
Director, Office 9, through Alex
Villanueva, Program Manager, Office 9,
from Julia Hancock, International Trade
Analyst, Office 9, Subject: 2nd
Administrative Review of the
Antidumping Duty Order on Certain
Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist
Republic of Vietnam: Affiliation &
Collapsing (‘‘AR2 Affiliation &
Collapsing Memo’’), dated August 31,
2006) and Attachment III (referencing
the FFF2 Final Results I&D). The
Department also determined that QVD
USA LLC (‘‘QVD USA’’) is affiliated
with QVD, QVD Dong Thap, Thuan
Hung, and QVD Choi Moi, pursuant to
sections 771(33)(A), (B), (E), (F), and (G)
of the Act. Therefore, the Department
determined to calculate a CEP for QVD,
QVD Dong Thap, Thuan Hung, QVD
Choi Moi, and QVD USA’s sales through
QVD USA to its first unaffiliated U.S.
customer. See FFF2 Final Results. See,
also, Supplemental Questionnaire at
Attachment III (referencing the FFF2
Final Results I&D).
In QVD’s supplemental section A
response, it stated that ‘‘{d}uring the
{3rd administrative review} POR there
were no changes in corporate structures
of any of the QVD companies or
affiliates. There were no changes from
the 2nd administrative review in the
capital structure, scope of operations,
affiliations, production capacity,
ownership or management.’’ See Section
A Supplemental Questionnaire
Response of QVD Food Co. (‘‘SAQR1’’)
at 12, dated June 1, 2007.
For these preliminary results, based
on the information on the record of this
proceeding, the Department continues
to find that QVD, QVD Dong Thap,
Thuan Hung and QVD Choi Moi should
be collapsed and treated as a single
entity. See, e.g., FFF2 Final Results; See,
e.g., also, Supplemental Questionnaire
at Attachment II (AR2 Affiliation &
Collapsing Memo) and Attachment III
(FFF2 Final Results I&D). See, also,
SAQR1 at 12. Similarly, for these
preliminary results, based on the
information on the record of this
proceeding, the Department continues
to find that QVD and QVD USA are
affiliated pursuant to sections
771(33)(A), (B), (E), (F), and (G) of the
Act.
Fair Value Comparisons
To determine whether sales of the
subject merchandise made by East Sea
or QVD to the United States were at
prices below NV, we compared each
company’s export price (‘‘EP’’) or CEP,
where appropriate, to NV, as described
below.
PO 00000
Frm 00015
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
East Sea: Constructed Export Price
In accordance with section 772(b) of
the Act, we used the CEP methodology
when the first sale to an unaffiliated
purchaser occurred after importation of
the merchandise into the United States.
In this instance, we calculated CEP for
all East Sea’s U.S. sales through its U.S.
affiliate, Piazza, to unaffiliated U.S.
customers.
We made adjustments to the gross
unit price for rebates, foreign inland
freight, foreign brokerage and handling
charges, international freight, U.S.
inland freight, and U.S. customs duties.
In accordance with section 772(d)(1) of
the Act, we also deducted those selling
expenses associated with economic
activities occurring in the United States,
including commissions, credit expenses,
advertising expenses, indirect selling
expenses, and inventory carrying costs.
We also made an adjustment for profit
in accordance with section 772(d)(3) of
the Act.
Where movement expenses were
provided by NME-service providers or
paid for in NME currency, we valued
these services using either Bangladeshi
or Indian surrogate values. See
Memorandum to the File, through Alex
Villanueva, Program Manager, Office 9,
from Paul Walker, Senior Analyst,
Subject: 3rd Administrative Review of
Certain Frozen Fish Fillets from the
Socialist Republic of Vietnam
(‘‘Vietnam’’): Surrogate Values for the
Preliminary Results, (August 31, 2007)
(‘‘Surrogate Value Memo’’). Where
applicable, we used the actual reported
expense for those movement expenses
provided by market economy (‘‘ME’’)
suppliers and paid for in ME currency.
QVD: Export Price
For QVD’s EP sales, we used the EP
methodology, pursuant to section 772(a)
of the Act, because the first sale to an
unaffiliated purchaser was made prior
to importation and CEP was not
otherwise warranted by the facts on the
record. We calculated EP based on the
free-on-board foreign port price to the
first unaffiliated purchaser in the United
States. For this EP sale, we also
deducted foreign inland freight, foreign
cold storage, and international ocean
freight from the starting price (or gross
unit price), in accordance with section
772(c) of the Act.
QVD: Constructed Export Price
In accordance with section 772(b) of
the Act, we used the CEP methodology
when the first sale to an unaffiliated
purchaser occurred after importation of
the merchandise into the United States.
We calculated CEP for certain U.S. sales
E:\FR\FM\19SEN1.SGM
19SEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 181 / Wednesday, September 19, 2007 / Notices
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
made by QVD through its U.S. affiliates
to unaffiliated U.S. customers.
For QVD’s CEP sales, we made
adjustments to the gross unit price for
billing adjustments, rebates, foreign
inland freight, international freight,
foreign cold storage, U.S. marine
insurance, U.S. inland freight, U.S.
warehousing, U.S. inland insurance,
other U.S. transportation expenses, and
U.S. customs duties. In accordance with
section 772(d)(1) of the Act, we also
deducted those selling expenses
associated with economic activities
occurring in the United States,
including commissions, credit expenses,
advertising expenses, indirect selling
expenses, inventory carry costs, and
U.S. re-packing costs. We also made an
adjustment for profit in accordance with
section 772(d)(3) of the Act.
Where movement expenses were
provided by NME-service providers or
paid for in NME currency, we valued
these services using either Bangladeshi
or Indian surrogate values. See
Surrogate Value Memo. Where
applicable, we used the actual reported
expense for those movement expenses
provided by ME suppliers and paid for
in ME currency.
Normal Value
Section 773(c)(1) of the Act provides
that, in the case of an NME, the
Department shall determine NV using
an FOP methodology if the merchandise
is exported from an NME and the
information does not permit the
calculation of NV using home-market
prices, third-country prices, or
constructed value under section 773(a)
of the Act. Because information on the
record does not permit the calculation
of NV using home-market prices, thirdcountry prices, or constructed value and
no party has argued otherwise, we
calculated NV based on FOPs reported
by East Sea and QVD, pursuant to
sections 773(c)(3) and (4) of the Act and
19 CFR 351.408(c).
As the basis for NV, East Sea and QVD
provided FOPs used in each of the
stages for processing frozen fish fillets.
QVD also reported that it is an
integrated producer (i.e., it farms and
processes the whole fish input). QVD
provided its affiliated farm (Choi Moi)’s
FOP information used in each of the
production stages, from the fingerling
stage to the frozen fish fillet processing
stage, separately.
Our general policy, consistent with
section 773(c)(1)(B) of the Act, is to
value the FOPs that a respondent uses
to produce the subject merchandise. If
the NME respondent is an integrated
producer, we take into account the
factors utilized in each stage of the
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:06 Sep 18, 2007
Jkt 211001
production process. For example, in a
previous aquaculture case, one of the
respondents, Zhanjiang Guolian, was a
fully integrated firm, and the
Department valued both the farming and
processing FOPs because Zhanjiang
Guolian bore all the costs related to
growing the shrimp. See Notice of Final
Determination at Less Than Fair Value:
Certain Frozen and Canned Warmwater
Shrimp From the People’s Republic of
China, 69 FR 70997 (December 8, 2004)
and accompanying Issues and Decision
Memorandum at Comment 9(e).
In this case, we are valuing those
inputs reported by QVD that were used
to produce the main input to the
processing stage (whole fish) when
calculating NV, whether they were
farmed from Choi Moi or purchased by
QVD.
To calculate NV, we valued East Sea’s
and QVD’s reported per-unit factor
quantities using publicly available
Bangladeshi, Indian, and Indonesian
surrogate values. In selecting surrogate
values, we considered the quality,
specificity, and contemporaneity of the
available values. As appropriate, we
adjusted the value of material inputs to
account for delivery costs. Specifically,
we added surrogate freight costs to
surrogate values using the reported
distances from the Vietnam port to the
Vietnam factory, or from the domestic
supplier to the factory, where
appropriate. This adjustment is in
accordance with the decision of the
CAFC in Sigma Corp. v. United States,
117 F.3d 1401, 1407–1408 (Fed. Cir.
1997).
For those values not
contemporaneous with the POR, we
adjusted for inflation using data
published in the International Monetary
Fund’s International Financial
Statistics. Import data from South
Korea, Thailand and Indonesia were
excluded from the surrogate country
import data due to generally available
export subsidies. See China Nat’l Mach.
Import & Export Corp. v. United States,
CIT 01–1114, 293 F. Supp. 2d 1334 (CIT
2003), aff’d 104 Fed. Appx. 183 (Fed.
Cir. 2004), and Certain Cut-to-Length
Carbon Steel Plate from Romania:
Notice of Final Results and Final Partial
Rescission of Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review, 70 FR 12651,
and accompanying Issues and Decision
Memorandum at Comment 4 (March 15,
2005). Additionally, we excluded prices
from NME countries and imports that
were labeled as originating from an
‘‘unspecified’’ Asian country. The
Department excluded these imports
because it could not ascertain whether
they were from either an NME country
or a country with general export
PO 00000
Frm 00016
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
53537
subsidies. We converted the surrogate
values to U.S. dollars as appropriate,
using the official exchange rate recorded
on the dates of sale of subject
merchandise in this case, obtained from
Import Administration’s website at
https://www.ia.ita.doc.gov/exchange/
index.html. For further detail, see
Surrogate Values Memo.
Preliminary Results of the Review
As a result of our review, we
preliminarily find that the following
margins exist for the period August 1,
2005, through July 31, 2006:
CERTAIN FROZEN FISH FILLETS FROM
VIETNAM
Manufacturer/exporter
CATACO .............................
East Sea .............................
Lian Heng 24 .......................
QVD ....................................
Vietnam-wide Rate 25 .........
Weightedaverage
margin
(percent)
80.88
0
63.88
14.59
63.88
Public Comment
The Department will disclose to
parties of this proceeding the
calculations performed in reaching the
preliminary results within ten days of
the date of announcement of the
preliminary results. An interested party
may request a hearing within 30 days of
publication of the preliminary results.
See 19 CFR 351.310(c). Interested
parties may submit written comments
(case briefs) within 20 days of
publication of the preliminary results
and rebuttal comments (rebuttal briefs),
which must be limited to issues raised
in the case briefs, within five days after
the time limit for filing case briefs. See
19 CFR 351.309(c)(1)(ii) and 19 CFR
351.309(d). Parties who submit
arguments are requested to submit with
the argument: (1) A statement of the
issue; (2) a brief summary of the
argument; and (3) a table of authorities.
Further, the Department requests that
parties submitting written comments
provide the Department with a diskette
24 This AFA rate is applied only to the
merchandise under review exported by Lian Heng
from October 22, 2004, through July 31, 2005,
because it is considered to be produced from
Vietnam-origin fish. See ‘‘Application of Adverse
Facts Available’’ section above.
25 The Vietnam-wide rate includes all entries of
frozen fish fillets of the species Pangasius Bocourti,
Pangasius Hypophthalmus (also known as
Pangasius Pangasius), and Pangasius Micronemus
produced by CATACO during the POR. As stated
above in the ‘‘CATACO’’ section, CATACO
continues to receive an AFA rate of 80.88 percent
which is the Vietnam-wide rate plus an amount to
account for reimbursement.
E:\FR\FM\19SEN1.SGM
19SEN1
53538
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 181 / Wednesday, September 19, 2007 / Notices
containing the public version of those
comments. Unless the deadline is
extended pursuant to section
751(a)(3)(A) of the Act, the Department
will issue the final results of this
administrative review, including the
results of our analysis of the issues
raised by the parties in their comments,
within 120 days of publication of the
preliminary results. The assessment of
antidumping duties on entries of
merchandise covered by this review and
future deposits of estimated duties shall
be based on the final results of this
review.
Assessment Rates
Upon completion of this
administrative review, pursuant to 19
CFR 351.212(b), the Department will
calculate an assessment rate on all
appropriate entries. For the two
mandatory respondents, East Sea and
QVD, we will calculate importerspecific duty assessment rates on a perunit basis.26 Where the assessment rate
is de minimis, we will instruct CBP to
assess duties on all entries of subject
merchandise by that importer. For the
respondents receiving dumping rates
based upon AFA (i.e., CATACO, and
Lian Heng for the period October 22,
2004, through July 31, 2005), the
Department, upon completion of these
reviews, will instruct CBP to liquidate
entries for the POR as specified above in
the ‘‘Period of Review’’ section of this
notice pursuant to 19 CFR 351.212(b).
The Department will issue appraisement
instructions directly to CBP upon the
completion of the final results of these
administrative reviews.
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
Cash-Deposit Requirements
The following cash deposit
requirements will be effective upon
publication of the final results of this
administrative review for all shipments
of the subject merchandise entered, or
withdrawn from warehouse, for
consumption on or after the publication
date, as provided for by section
751(a)(2)(C) of the Act: (1) For the
exporters listed above, the cash deposit
rate will be that established in the final
results of this review (except, if the rate
is zero or de minimis, no cash deposit
will be required); (2) for previously
investigated or reviewed Vietnam and
non-Vietnam exporters not listed above
26 We divided the total dumping margins
(calculated as the difference between NV and EP or
CEP) for each importer by the total quantity of
subject merchandise sold to that importer during
the POR to calculate a per-unit assessment amount.
We will direct CBP to assess importer-specific
assessment rates based on the resulting per-unit
(i.e., per-kilogram) rates by the weight in kilograms
of each entry of the subject merchandise during the
POR.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:58 Sep 18, 2007
Jkt 211001
that have separate rates, the cash
deposit rate will continue to be the
exporter-specific rate published for the
most recent period; (3) for all Vietnam
exporters of subject merchandise which
have not been found to be entitled to a
separate rate, the cash deposit rate will
be the Vietnam-wide rate of 63.88
percent, and (4) for all non-Vietnam
exporters of subject merchandise which
have not received their own rate, the
cash deposit rate will be the rate
applicable to the Vietnam exporters that
supplied that non-Vietnam exporter.
These deposit requirements, when
imposed, shall remain in effect until
further notice.
Notification to Interested Parties
This notice serves as a preliminary
reminder to importers of their
responsibility under 19 CFR
351.402(f)(2) to file a certificate
regarding the reimbursement of
antidumping duties prior to liquidation
of the relevant entries during this POR.
Failure to comply with this requirement
could result in the Secretary’s
presumption that reimbursement of
antidumping duties occurred and the
subsequent assessment of double
antidumping duties.
We are issuing and publishing this
determination in accordance with
sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the
Act.
Dated: August 31, 2007.
David M. Spooner,
Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration.
[FR Doc. E7–18490 Filed 9–18–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
may be examined between 8:30 a.m. and
5 p.m. at the U.S. Department of
Commerce in Room 2104.
Docket Number: 07–059. Applicant:
Northwestern University, 633 Clark St.,
Evanston, IL 60208. Instrument:
Electron Microscope. Manufacturer: FEI
Company, Czech Republic. Intended
Use: The instrument is intended to be
used by students at all levels of
instruction, from academic courses to
PhD candidates and will provide an
analytical characterization
instrumentation resource for hands–on
microscope training and academic
instruction. It will be used in courses
such as microelectronic technology,
mechanical engineering nanotechnology
and for material science and engineering
courses. The instrument will allow
simultaneous FIB milling and SEM
imaging. Application accepted by
Commissioner of Customs: August 29,
2007.
Docket Number: 07–061. Applicant:
University of Pennsylvania, 415 South
University Ave., Philadelphia, PA
19104. Instrument: Electron Microscope,
Model JEM–1011. Manufacturer: Jeol,
Ltd., Japan. Intended Use: The
instrument is intended to be used to
investigate a broad range of biological
samples, such as animal and plant
tissues, eukaryotic and prokaryotic
cells, subcellular organelles,
macromolecular complexes and
individual biomolecules. Electron
microscopy is needed to obtain
structural information of biological
samples at a high resolution level.
Application accepted by Commissioner
of Customs: August 29, 2007.
Faye Robinson,
Director, Statutory Import Programs
StaffImport Administration.
[FR Doc. E7–18471 Filed 9–18–07; 8:45 am]
Applications for Duty–Free Entry of
Scientific Instruments
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–S
Pursuant to section 6(c) of the
Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Materials Importation Act of 1966 (Pub.
L. 89–651, as amended by Pub. L. 106–
36; 80 Stat. 897; 15 CFR part 301), we
invite comments on the question of
whether instruments of equivalent
scientific value, for the purposes for
which the instruments shown below are
intended to be used, are being
manufactured in the United States.
Comments must comply with 15 CFR
301.5(a)(3) and (4) of the regulations and
be postmarked on or before October 9,
2007. Address written comments to
Statutory Import Programs Staff, Room
2104, U.S. Department of Commerce,
Washington, DC 20230. Applications
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
PO 00000
Frm 00017
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Department of the Navy
Record of Decision for Restoration of
Clear Zones and Stormwater Drainage
Systems at Boca Chica Field, Naval Air
Station, Key West, FL
Department of the Navy, DoD.
Notice of Record of Decision.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
SUMMARY: The Department of the Navy
announces its decision to restore clear
zones and stormwater drainage systems
at Boca Chica Field, Naval Air Station,
Key West, Florida. Restoration actions
include a combination of controlled
woody vegetation removal, salt marsh
E:\FR\FM\19SEN1.SGM
19SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 181 (Wednesday, September 19, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 53527-53538]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-18490]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-552-801]
Certain Frozen Fish Fillets From the Socialist Republic of
Vietnam: Notice of Preliminary Results and Partial Rescission of the
Third Antidumping Duty Administrative Review
AGENCY: Import Administration, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (``Department'') is conducting an
administrative review of the antidumping duty order on certain frozen
fish fillets from the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (``Vietnam''). See
Notice of Antidumping Duty Order: Certain Frozen Fish Fillets From the
Socialist Republic of Vietnam, 68 FR 47909 (August 12, 2003)
(``Order''). We preliminarily find that QVD Food Company Ltd. (``QVD'')
sold subject merchandise at less than normal value (``NV'') during the
period of review (``POR''), August 1, 2005, through July 31, 2006. We
also preliminarily determine that East Sea Seafoods Joint Venture Co.,
Ltd. (``East Sea'') has not made sales in the United States at prices
below normal value. We continue to find that certain frozen fish
fillets produced during the expanded POR \1\ by Lian Heng Investment
Co., Ltd. and Lian Heng Trading Co., Ltd. (collectively ``Lian Heng'')
were made from Vietnamese-origin fish and therefore, are covered by
this review. In addition, we are preliminarily rescinding the review
for nine companies \2\ which reported having no shipments of subject
merchandise to the United States during the POR. We are also
preliminarily rescinding the review for an affiliate of QVD, QVD Dong
Thap Food Co., Ltd. (``QVD Dong Thap''), because QVD reported that QVD
Dong Thap did not ship any subject merchandise to the United States
during the POR.\3\ Finally, we continue to apply an adverse facts
available rate of 80.88 percent to Can Tho Agricultural and Animal
Products Import Export Company (``CATACO'') because it failed to
respond to the Department's two quantity and value questionnaires. If
these preliminary results are adopted in our final results of review,
we will instruct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (``CBP'') to assess
antidumping duties on entries of subject merchandise during the POR for
which the importer-specific assessment rates are above de minimis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Lian Heng has an expanded POR which covers the period
October 22, 2004, through July 31, 2006. See Initiation of
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Administrative Reviews, 71 FR
57465 (September 29, 2006) (``Initiation Notice'').
\2\ The nine companies are: Ben Tre Forestry and Aquaproduct
Import-Export Company (``FAQUIMEX''); Hung Vuong Co., Ltd.; Nam Viet
Company Limited (``NAVICO''); Phu Thuan Company; Sadec Aquatic
Products Import Enterprise (``DOCIFISH''); Thuan Hung Co., Ltd.
(``Thuan Hung''); United Seafood Packers Co., Ltd.; Van Duc Foods
Export Joint Stock Co.; Viet Hai Seafood Company Limited (``Vietnam
Fish-One'').
\3\ See QVD's Separate-Rate Certification dated December 11,
2006.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
EFFECTIVE DATE: September 19, 2007.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Cindy Lai Robinson (Respondent East
Sea), Michael Holton (Respondent QVD), and Paul Walker (Respondent Lian
Heng), AD/CVD Operations, Office 9, Import Administration,
International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th
Street and Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20230; telephone:
(202) 482-3797, (202) 482-1324 and (202) 482-0413, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Case History
General
On August 1, 2006, the Department published a notice of an
opportunity to request an administrative review of the Order. See
Antidumping or Countervailing Duty Order, Finding, or Suspended
Investigation; Opportunity To Request Administrative Review, 71 FR
43441 (August 1, 2006). On August 31, 2006, the Department received a
request from the Catfish Farmers of America and individual U.S. catfish
processors (collectively, ``Petitioners'') for a review covering 51
exporters/
[[Page 53528]]
manufacturers.\4\ Additionally, on August 31, 2006, the following four
exporters/manufacturers separately requested a review: Cantho Import
Export Seafood Joint Stock Company (``CASEAMEX''); East Sea; \5\ QVD;
and Vinh Hoan.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Petitioners requested a review on the following companies:
(1) Alphasea Co., Ltd. (``Alphasea''); (2) An Giang Agriculture and
Foods Import Export Company (``Afiex''); (3) An Giang Agriculture
Technology Service Company (``ANTESCO''); (4) An Giang Fisheries
Import and Export Joint Stock Company (``Agifish''); (5) An Lac
Seafood Co., Ltd. (``An Lac''); (6) ANHACO; (7) Bamboo Food Co.,
Ltd.; (8) Basa Co., Ltd.; (9) FAQUIMEX; (10) Binh Dinh Import Export
Company (``Imex Binhdinh''); (11) Blue Sky Co., Ltd.; (12) Cam Ranh
Seafood Processing Seaprodex Company (``Cam Ranh''); (13) CATACO;
(14) Cantho Seafood Export (``CASEAFOOD''); (15) Can Tho Animal
Fishery Products Processing Export Enterprise (``Cafatex''); (16) Da
Nang Seaproducts Import-Export Corporation (``Da Nang''); (17)
Dragon Waves Frozen Food Factory Co. (``Dragon''); (18) Duyen Hai
Foodstuffs Processing Factory (``COSEAFEX''); (19) Geologistics
Ltd.; (20) Gepimex 404 Company; (21) Hai Thach Trading Services Co.,
Ltd.; (22) Hai Vuong Co., Ltd.; (23) Hung Vuong Co., Ltd.; (24) Kien
Giang Ltd.; (25) Mekongfish Company (aka Mekong Fisheries Joint
Stock Company) (``Mekonimex''); (26) Nam Duong Co., Ltd. (aka KP
Khanh Loi or Nam Duong Trading Co.); (27) Nam Hai Co., Ltd.; (28)
NAVICO; (29) Nhan Hoa Co., Ltd.; (30) Phan Quan Trading Co., Ltd.;
(31) Phu Thanh Frozen Factory; (32) Phu Thuan Company; (33) Phuoc My
Seafoods Processing Factory; (34) Phuong Dong Seafood Co., Ltd.;
(35) Quang Dung Food Co., Ltd.; (36) QVD; (37) QVD Dong Thap; (38)
DOCIFISH; (39) Thanh Viet Co. Ltd.; (40) Thuan Hung; (41) Tin Thinh
Co. Ltd.; (42) Tuan Anh Company Limited; (43) United Seafood Packers
Co., Ltd.; (44) Van Duc Foods Export Joint Stock Co.; (45) Vietnam
Fish-One; (46) Vinh Hiep Co., Ltd.; (47) Vinh Hoan Company, Ltd.
(``Vinh Hoan''); (48) Vinh Long Import-Export Company (``Imex Cuu
Long''); (49) VN Seafoods Co., Ltd.; and (50-51) Lian Heng.
\5\ On August 31, 2006, East Sea also separately requested a new
shipper review (``NSR''), but it withdrew its NSR request on
November 13, 2006. The Department rescinded East Sea's NSR request
on January 23, 2007. See Certain Frozen Fish Fillets from the
Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Notice of Rescission of Antidumping
Duty New Shipper Review, 72 FR 2857 (January 23, 2007).
\6\ On August 29, 2006, H&N Foods International (``H&N''), a
U.S.-based importer of the merchandise subject to this
administrative review, also requested that the Department conduct an
administrative review of H&N's entries of subject merchandise
produced and exported by Vinh Hoan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On September 29, 2006, the Department initiated this antidumping
duty administrative review covering all 53 companies. See Initiation
Notice.
At the request of Petitioners and pursuant to the Department's
recent partial affirmative final determination of circumvention of the
antidumping duty order on certain frozen fish fillets from Vietnam, we
included Lian Heng, a Cambodian producer and reseller of the
merchandise under review, in this proceeding with an expanded POR. See
Circumvention and Scope Inquiries on the Antidumping Duty Order on
Certain Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist Republic of Vietnam:
Partial Affirmative Final Determination of Circumvention of the
Antidumping Duty Order, Partial Final Termination of Circumvention
Inquiry and Final Rescission of Scope Inquiry, 71 FR 38608 (July 7,
2006) (``Circumvention Inquiry''). See, also, Initiation Notice.
Period of Review
With the exception of Lian Heng, the POR is August 1, 2005, through
July 31, 2006. In accordance with the Circumvention Inquiry, the POR
for Lian Heng is October 22, 2004, through July 31, 2006.
Quantity and Value (``Q&V'') Responses
On October 12, 2006, the Department issued questionnaires
requesting the total Q&V of subject merchandise exported to the United
States during the POR to all 53 companies subject to the administrative
review. In the same letter, the Department also provided information
for respondents to submit a Separate-Rate Application or Separate-Rate
Certification.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See Letter with Attachments from Alex Villanueva, Program
Manager, to All Interested Parties (October 12, 2006). The Q&V
questionnaire response was originally due on October 26, 2006. The
due date for the Separate-Rate Application was December 11, 2006,
and the due date for the Separate-Rate Certification was November
11, 2006.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On October 25, 2006, Lian Heng submitted a letter to the Department
arguing that it was inappropriate for Lian Heng to respond to the Q&V
questionnaire response because its exports of frozen fish fillets are
products of Cambodia, not Vietnam. On November 6, 2006, the Department
instructed Lian Heng to separately identify the Q&V of those exports
that were accompanied by a certificate and those that were not. Lian
Heng submitted its Q&V response on November 17, 2006.
On November 3, 2006, the Department issued a letter to all
initiated companies who had not submitted a Q&V response granting them
a second opportunity to submit the Q&V of any exports of subject
merchandise to the United States during the POR by November 17, 2006.
See Letter from Alex Villanueva, Program Manager, to All Interested
Parties, Re: Second Opportunity to Respond to the Quantity and Value
Questionnaire for Certain Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist
Republic of Vietnam (November 3, 2006).
Between October 19, 2006, and November 17, 2006, the Department
received Q&V questionnaire responses from the following 17 companies:
Alphasea; Agifish; FAQUIMEX; Seaprodex Da Nang; East Sea; Hung Vuong
Co., Ltd.; NAVICO; Phu Thuan Company; QVD; DOCIFISH; Thanh Viet Co.
Ltd.; Thuan Hung; United Seafood Packers Co., Ltd.; Van Duc Foods
Export Joint Stock Co.; Vietnam Fish-One; Vinh Hoan; and Lian Heng
(which consists of Lian Heng Investment Co., Ltd., and Lian Heng
Trading Co., Ltd.). Of the 17 companies, the following nine companies
stated that they did not have sales, shipments, or entries of the
subject merchandise to the United States during the POR: FAQUIMEX; Hung
Vuong Co., Ltd.; NAVICO; Phu Thuan Company; DOCIFISH; Thuan Hung;
United Seafood Packers Co., Ltd.; Van Duc Foods Export Joint Stock Co.;
and Vietnam Fish-One.
Between November 8, 2006, and December 11, 2006, the Department
received Separate-Rate Certifications from the following five
companies: Agifish; QVD; Da Nang; Thuan Hung; and Vinh Hoan, and a
Separate-Rate Application from East Sea. In its letter dated December
11, 2006, Lian Heng indicated that it would not respond to the
Separate-Rate Application/Certification in this proceeding because it
did not export subject merchandise to the United States during the POR.
On November 22, 2006, the Department issued a letter to Alphasea
rejecting its Q&V response due to a filing deficiency and instructed it
to resubmit its Q&V questionnaire response by December 1, 2006. See
Letter from Alex Villanueva, Program Manager, to Day N. Ton, Alphasea
Co., Ltd., Re: Third Administrative Review on Certain Frozen Fish
Fillets from the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (November 22, 2006).
Alphasea resubmitted its Q&V questionnaire response on December 1,
2006.
Withdrawal Requests and Partial Rescission
On October 25, 2006, CASEAMEX withdrew its request for an
administrative review. On December 8, 2006, Vinh Hoan withdrew its
request for an administrative review. On December 26, 2006, H&N
withdrew its request for the review of its entries of subject
merchandise produced and exported by Vinh Hoan. Also on December 26,
2006, Petitioners withdrew their request for 37 exporters/
manufacturers.\8\ Additionally, on
[[Page 53529]]
December 27, 2006, Petitioners withdrew their review request for QVD.
However, QVD still has an active review request.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ The 37 companies are: Alphasea; Afiex; ANTESCO; Agifish; An
Lac; ANHACO; Bamboo Food Co., Ltd.; Basa Co., Ltd.; Imex Binhdinh;
Blue Sky Co., Ltd.; Cam Ranh; CASEAFOOD; Cafatex; Da Nang; Dragon;
COSEAFEX; Geologistics Ltd.; Gepimex 404 Company; Hai Thach Trading
Services Co., Ltd.; Hai Vuong Co., Ltd.; Kien Giang Ltd.; Mekonimex;
Nam Duong Co., Ltd.; Nam Hai Co., Ltd.; Nhan Hoa Co., Ltd.; Phan
Quan Trading Co., Ltd.; Phu Thanh Frozen Factory; Phuoc My Seafoods
Processing Factory; Phuong Dong Seafood Co., Ltd.; Quang Dung Food
Co., Ltd.; Thanh Viet Co. Ltd.; Tin Thinh Co. Ltd.; Tuan Anh Company
Limited; Vinh Hiep Co., Ltd.; Vinh Hoan; Imex Cuu Long; and VN
Seafoods Co., Ltd.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On March 12, 2007, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.213(d)(1), we
rescinded the administrative review with respect to 38 companies. See
Certain Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist Republic of Vietnam:
Partial Rescission and Notice of Intent to Rescind, in Part, and
Partial Extension of Time Limit for Preliminary Results of the Third
Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 72 FR 10981 (March 12, 2007)
(``Partial Rescission and Extension of Preliminary Results'').
Therefore, this review covers 15 producers/exporters \9\ of the
subject merchandise and the Vietnam-wide entity.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See ``Preliminary Partial Rescission of No-Shipment
Companies and QVD Dong Thap'' section below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Respondent Selection
On December 26, 2006, Petitioners submitted comments regarding
respondent selection. Specifically, Petitioners requested that the
Department conduct a review of the entries of subject merchandise
during the POR for the remaining 15 companies.
On January 5, 2007, the Department issued a letter to all
interested parties informing them of its decision to select the two
largest of the remaining 15 exporters/producers of subject merchandise
during the POR as mandatory respondents: East Sea and QVD. Although the
Department did not select Lian Heng as a mandatory respondent in this
review, because of its claim that its U.S. exports were not harvested
in Vietnam, the Department sent Lian Heng a questionnaire regarding its
reported Q&V.
For the other 12 remaining companies, see ``Preliminary Partial
Rescission of No-Shipment Companies and QVD Dong Thap'' section, and
``Application of Adverse Facts Available (``AFA'')'' section
(``CATACO'' subsection) below.
Mandatory Respondents and Lian Heng
On January 12, 2007, the Department issued the standard non-market
economy questionnaires to East Sea and QVD. On January 17, 2007, the
Department issued a ``no shipment questionnaire'' to Lian Heng
requesting additional information regarding its shipments to the United
States.
1. East Sea
On January 24, 2007, East Sea requested a one-week extension until
February 8, 2007, to submit its original section A questionnaire
response. On January 29, 2007, the Department granted East Sea the
extension, and East Sea submitted its original section A questionnaire
response on February 8, 2007. On February 12, 2007, East Sea submitted
a letter requesting a nineteen-day extension to submit its original
sections C and D questionnaire response. On February 15, 2007, the
Department granted East Sea a sixteen-day extension from February 18,
2007, to March 6, 2007. East Sea submitted its original sections C and
D questionnaire response on March 6, 2007.
On March 23, 2007, Petitioners submitted its comments on East Sea's
original sections A, C and D questionnaire responses. On April 3, 2007,
the Department issued its first sections A, C and D supplemental
questionnaire to East Sea. On April 13, 2007, East Sea requested a two-
week extension to respond to the Department's first sections A, C and D
supplemental questionnaire. On April 19, 2007, the Department granted
East Sea an eight-day extension until May 2, 2007. On April 27, 2007,
East Sea requested a two-day extension to submit its first sections A,
C and D supplemental questionnaire response. On April 30, 2007, the
Department granted East Sea the extension, and East Sea submitted its
first sections A, C and D supplemental questionnaire response on May 4,
2007.
On June 13, 2007, the Department issued its second sections A, C
and D supplemental questionnaire to East Sea. On June 20, 2007, East
Sea requested a five-day extension to respond to the Department's
second sections A, C and D supplemental questionnaire. The Department
granted East Sea' request on June 22, 2007.
On June 25 and 27, 2007, the Department issued its third and fourth
sections A, C and D supplemental questionnaires, respectively, to East
Sea. On July 2, 2007, East Sea requested a three-day extension to
respond to the Department's second, third and fourth sections A, C and
D supplemental questionnaires. On July 2, 2007, the Department granted
East Sea a one-day extension to submit its second sections A, C and D
supplemental questionnaire responses, and a three-day extension to
submit the remaining second, third and fourth supplemental
questionnaire responses. East Sea submitted its responses to the
Department's second, third, and fourth supplemental questionnaires on
July 3 and 5, 2007, accordingly. On August 14, 2007, Petitioners
submitted pre-preliminary results comments with respect to East Sea. On
August 20, 2007, East Sea submitted its rebuttal comments.
2. QVD
On January 30, 2007, QVD requested a three-week extension to submit
its original section A questionnaire response, which was due on
February 2, 2007. On February 1, 2007, the Department granted QVD a
ten-day extension until February 12, 2007, to submit its original
section A questionnaire response.
On February 12, 2007, QVD submitted its original section A
questionnaire response. QVD also requested a four-week extension to
submit its original sections C and D questionnaire response, which was
due February 18, 2007. On February 15, 2007, the Department granted QVD
an extension from February 18, 2007, to March 16, 2007. On March 2,
2007, QVD requested a one-week extension to submit its original section
D questionnaire response. On March 6, 2007, Department granted QVD the
extension. Also, on March 6, 2007, QVD submitted its original section C
questionnaire response. On March 13, 2007, QVD submitted its original
section D questionnaire response. On March 27, 2007, Petitioners
submitted their comments on QVD's original sections A, C and D
questionnaire responses, to which QVD filed a response on April 6,
2007.
On May 8, 2007, the Department issued its first supplemental
questionnaire (sections A, C and D) to QVD. On May 17, 2007, QVD
requested a one-week extension to submit its first supplemental
questionnaire response (sections A and C). On May 18, 2007, the
Department granted QVD a one-week extension to submit its first
supplemental questionnaire responses (sections A and C) to May, 29,
2007 and June 5, 2007, respectively.
On May 29, 2007, the Department issued a revised version of its
first sections A, C and D supplemental questionnaire since the
Department had already considered several of QVD's affiliations with
certain parties in the final results of the second administrative
review of this case. The Department also extended the deadline for
QVD's first section A supplemental questionnaire response to June 1,
2007.
On May 29, 2007, QVD requested a one-week extension to submit its
first section D supplemental questionnaire
[[Page 53530]]
response. On May 31, 2007, the Department granted QVD the extension. On
June 1, 2007, QVD submitted its first section A supplemental
questionnaire response. On June 5, 2007, QVD submitted its first
section A supplemental questionnaire response. On June 7, 2007, QVD
requested a one week extension to submit its first section D
supplemental questionnaire response. On June 8, 2007, the Department
granted QVD the extension, and QVD submitted its first section D
supplemental questionnaire response on June 12, 2007.
On June 29, 2007, the Department issued a second sections C and D
supplemental questionnaire to QVD. On July 11, 2007, QVD requested a
one-week extension to submit its second sections C and D supplemental
questionnaire response. On July 12, 2007, the Department granted QVD a
three-day extension to submit its second section C supplemental
questionnaire response and a one-week extension to submit its second
section D supplemental questionnaire response to July 18, 2007, and
July 20, 2007, respectively. On July 18 and 20, 2007, QVD submitted its
second sections C and D supplemental questionnaire response,
respectively. On August 6, 2007, Petitioners submit pre-preliminary
results comments with respect to QVD, to which QVD submitted rebuttal
comments on August 14, 2007. We issued a supplemental questionnaire on
August 7, 2007, and QVD responded on August 14, 2007.
3. Lian Heng
On November 17, 2006, Lian Heng submitted a Q&V response. On
January 17, 2007, the Department issued a supplemental questionnaire,
which Lian Heng responded to on February 21, 2007. On January 17, 2007,
the Department issued a second supplemental questionnaire, which Lian
Heng responded to on May 11, 2007.
Verification
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.307(b)(iv), we conducted a verification of
Lian Heng from June 19, 2007, through June 22, 2007. See Memorandum to
the file through Alex Villanueva, Program Manager, Office 9, from Paul
Walker, Senior Analyst, Office 9: 3rd Administrative Review of Certain
Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist Republic of Vietnam:
Verification of Lian Heng Trading Co., Ltd.
Preliminary Partial Rescission of No-Shipment Companies and QVD Dong
Thap
No-Shipment Companies
As noted above, after the withdrawal requests, there are 15
remaining companies: FAQUIMEX; CATACO; East Sea; Hung Vuong Co. Ltd.;
NAVICO; Phu Thuan Company; QVD; QVD Dong Thap; DOCIFISH; Thuan Hung;
United Seafood Packers Co., Ltd.; Van Duc Foods Export Joint Stock Co.;
Vietnam Fish-One; and Lian Heng (which consists of Lian Heng Investment
Co., Ltd and Lian Heng Trading Co., Ltd.). Nine of these 15 remaining
companies reported in their Q&V questionnaire responses that they made
no shipments of subject merchandise to the United States during the
POR. Our examination of shipment data from CBP for these nine companies
confirmed that there were no entries of subject merchandise from them
during the POR. Consequently, because there is no evidence on the
record to indicate that these nine companies had sales of subject
merchandise under this Order during the POR, in accordance with 19 CFR
351.213(d)(3), we are preliminarily rescinding the review with respect
to these nine respondents: FAQUIMEX; Hung Vuong Co., Ltd.; NAVICO; Phu
Thuan Company; DOCIFISH; Thuan Hung; United Seafood Packers Co., Ltd.;
Van Duc Foods Export Joint Stock Co.; and Vietnam Fish-One.
QVD Dong Thap
We are also preliminarily rescinding the review of QVD Dong Thap in
accordance with 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3). QVD Dong Thap did not respond to
the Department's first and second Q&V questionnaires dated October 12,
2006, and November 3, 2006, respectively. However, on December 11,
2006, QVD submitted a separate-rate certification in which it indicated
that it had two affiliated entities \10\ which were involved in the
production of subject merchandise: (1) QVD Dong Thap; and (2) Thuan
Hung. Moreover, QVD indicated that neither company exported subject
merchandise to the United States during the POR.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See ``Affiliations'' section above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Our examination of shipment data from CBP for QVD Dong Thap
confirmed that there were no entries of subject merchandise from it
during the POR. Consequently, because there is no evidence on the
record to indicate that QVD Dong Thap had sales of subject merchandise
under this Order during the POR, we are preliminarily rescinding the
review with respect to QVD Dong Thap.
Based on withdrawals and subsequent rescissions, and the
Department's preliminary determination to rescind the review with
respect to an additional ten companies which reported having no
shipments of subject merchandise during the POR, five companies remain
respondents in this review: East Sea; QVD; Lian Heng (which consists of
Lian Heng Investment Co., Ltd. and Lian Heng Trading Co., Ltd.); and
CATACO.
Scope of the Order
The product covered by this Order is frozen fish fillets, including
regular, shank, and strip fillets and portions thereof, whether or not
breaded or marinated, of the species Pangasius Bocourti, Pangasius
Hypophthalmus (also known as Pangasius Pangasius), and Pangasius
Micronemus. Frozen fish fillets are lengthwise cuts of whole fish. The
fillet products covered by the scope include boneless fillets with the
belly flap intact (``regular'' fillets), boneless fillets with the
belly flap removed (``shank'' fillets), boneless shank fillets cut into
strips (``fillet strips/finger''), which include fillets cut into
strips, chunks, blocks, skewers, or any other shape. Specifically
excluded from the scope are frozen whole fish (whether or not dressed),
frozen steaks, and frozen belly-flap nuggets. Frozen whole dressed fish
are deheaded, skinned, and eviscerated. Steaks are bone-in, cross-
section cuts of dressed fish. Nuggets are the belly-flaps. The subject
merchandise will be hereinafter referred to as frozen ``basa'' and
``tra'' fillets, which are the Vietnamese common names for these
species of fish. These products are classifiable under tariff article
codes 1604.19.4000,\11\ 1604.19.5000,\12\ 0305.59.4000,\13\
0304.29.6033 \14\ (Frozen Fish Fillets of the species Pangasius
including basa and tra) of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the
[[Page 53531]]
United States (``HTSUS'').\15\ This Order covers all frozen fish
fillets meeting the above specification, regardless of tariff
classification. Although the HTSUS subheading is provided for
convenience and customs purposes, our written description of the scope
of the Order is dispositive.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See Memorandum to the File, from Cindy Robinson, Senior
Case Analyst, Office 9, Import Administration, Subject: Frozen Fish
Fillets: Third Addition of Harmonized Tariff Number, (March 1,
2007). This HTS went into effect on March 1, 2007.
\12\ See Memorandum to the File, from Cindy Robinson, Senior
Case Analyst, Office 9, Import Administration, Subject: Frozen Fish
Fillets: Third Addition of Harmonized Tariff Number, (March 1,
2007). This HTS went into effect on March 1, 2007.
\13\ See Memorandum to the File, from Cindy Robinson, Senior
Case Analyst, Office 9, Import Administration, Subject: Frozen Fish
Fillets: Second Addition of Harmonized Tariff Number, (February 2,
2007). This HTS went into effect on February 1, 2007.
\14\ See Memorandum to the File, from Cindy Robinson, Senior
Case Analyst, Office 9, Import Administration, Subject: Frozen Fish
Fillets: Addition of Harmonized Tariff Number, (January 30, 2007).
This HTS went into effect on February 1, 2007.
\15\ Until July 1, 2004, these products were classifiable under
tariff article codes 0304.20.60.30 (Frozen Catfish Fillets),
0304.20.60.96 (Frozen Fish Fillets, NESOI), 0304.20.60.43 (Frozen
Freshwater Fish Fillets) and 0304.20.60.57 (Frozen Sole Fillets) of
the HTSUS. Until February 1, 2007, these products were classifiable
under tariff article code 0304.20.60.33 (Frozen Fish Fillets of the
species Pangasius including basa and tra) of the HTSUS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Extension of Preliminary Results
On March 12, 2007, the Department extended the deadline for the
preliminary results of this review by 90 days, to August 1, 2007. See
Partial Rescission and Extension of Preliminary Results. On July 26,
2007, the Department further extended the deadline for the preliminary
results of this review by an additional 30 days, to August 31, 2007.
See Certain Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist Republic of Vietnam:
Extension of Time Limits for the Preliminary Results of the 3rd
Administrative Review, 72 FR 43235 (August 3, 2007).
Application of Adverse Facts Available (``AFA'')
Section 776(a)(2) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (``Act''),
provides that, if an interested party: (A) Withholds information that
has been requested by the Department; (B) fails to provide such
information in a timely manner or in the form or manner requested
subject to sections 782(c)(1) and (e) of the Act; (C) significantly
impedes a proceeding under the antidumping statute; or (D) provides
such information but the information cannot be verified, the Department
shall, subject to subsection 782(d) of the Act, use facts otherwise
available in reaching the applicable determination.
Section 782(c)(1) of the Act provides that if an interested party
``promptly after receiving a request from {the Department{time} for
information, notifies {the Department{time} that such party is unable
to submit the information requested in the requested form and manner,
together with a full explanation and suggested alternative form in
which such party is able to submit the information,'' the Department
may modify the requirements to avoid imposing an unreasonable burden on
that party.
Section 782(d) of the Act provides that, if the Department
determines that a response to a request for information does not comply
with the request, the Department will inform the person submitting the
response of the nature of the deficiency and shall, to the extent
practicable, provide that person the opportunity to remedy or explain
the deficiency. If that person submits further information that
continues to be unsatisfactory, or this information is not submitted
within the applicable time limits, the Department may, subject to
section 782(e), disregard all or part of the original and subsequent
responses, as appropriate.
Section 782(e) of the Act states that the Department shall not
decline to consider information deemed ``deficient'' under section
782(d) if: (1) The information is submitted by the established
deadline; (2) the information can be verified; (3) the information is
not so incomplete that it cannot serve as a reliable basis for reaching
the applicable determination; (4) the interested party has demonstrated
that it acted to the best of its ability; and (5) the information can
be used without undue difficulties.
Furthermore, section 776(b) of the Act states that if the
Department ``finds that an interested party has failed to cooperate by
not acting to the best of its ability to comply with a request for
information from the administering authority or the Commission, the
administering authority or the Commission * * *, in reaching the
applicable determination under this title, may use an inference that is
adverse to the interests of that party in selecting from among the
facts otherwise available.'' See also, Statement of Administrative
Action (``SAA'') accompanying the Uruguay Round Agreements Act
(``URAA''), H.R. Rep. No. 103-316, Vol. 1 at 870 (1994).
Adverse inferences are appropriate ``to ensure that the party does
not obtain a more favorable result by failing to cooperate than if it
had cooperated fully.'' See SAA; Mannesmannrohren-Werke AG v. United
States, 77 F. Supp. 2d 1302 (CIT 1999). The Court of Appeals for the
Federal Circuit (``CAFC''), in Nippon Steel Corporation v. United
States, 337 F.3d 1373, 1382 (Fed. Cir. 2003) (``Nippon Steel''),
provided an explanation of the ``failure to act to the best of its
ability'' standard, stating that the ordinary meaning of ``best'' means
``one's maximum effort,'' and that the statutory mandate that a
respondent act to the ``best of its ability'' requires the respondent
to do the maximum it is able to do. Id. The CAFC acknowledged, however,
that ``deliberate concealment or inaccurate reporting'' would certainly
be sufficient to find that a respondent did not act to the best of its
ability, although it indicated that inadequate responses to agency
inquiries ``would suffice'' as well. Id. Compliance with the ``best of
the ability'' standard is determined by assessing whether a respondent
has put forth its maximum effort to provide the Department with full
and complete answers to all inquiries in an investigation. Id. The CAFC
further noted that while the standard does not require perfection and
recognizes that mistakes sometimes occur, it does not condone
inattentiveness, carelessness, or inadequate record keeping. Id.
1. Lian Heng
For these preliminary results, in accordance with sections
776(a)(2)(B)(C) and (D) of the Act, we have determined that the use of
AFA is appropriate for exports of subject merchandise for a certain
period from Lian Heng.
On July 7, 2006, the Department found that application of AFA to
Lian Heng, pursuant to section 781(b)(1) of the Act, was appropriate.
See Circumvention Inquiry. Specifically, the Department found that
under section 781(b)(1)(A) of the Act, the frozen fish fillets exported
to the United States by Lian Heng were the same class or kind of
merchandise subject to the Order. In addition, the Department found
that under sections 781(b)(1), (2), and (3) of the Act, Lian Heng
circumvented the Order by importing Vietnamese-origin whole live fish
into Cambodia, where it was subsequently processed and completed into
frozen fish fillets for export to the United States. Thus, pursuant to
section 781(b) of the Act, frozen fish fillets processed in Cambodia by
Lian Heng from Vietnamese-origin whole, live fish for export to the
United States were included in the antidumping duty order on frozen
fish fillets from Vietnam. Id. Furthermore, the Department found that,
under section 781(b)(1)(D) of the Act, based on Petitioners' record
evidence, and as AFA due to Lian Heng's failure to provide data that
could be verified, the value of the Vietnamese-origin whole, live fish
is significant compared to the value of the frozen fish fillets. Id.
Therefore, pursuant to section 781(b)(1)(E) of the Act, the Department
determined that it was appropriate and necessary to take action to
prevent Lian Heng from circumventing the antidumping duty order on
frozen fish fillets from Vietnam. Id.
In its determination in the Circumvention Inquiry, the Department
also stated that, in accordance with section 733(d) of the Act, the
Department would continue to direct CBP to suspend liquidation and to
[[Page 53532]]
require a cash deposit of estimated duties, at the Vietnam-wide rate,
on all unliquidated entries of frozen fish fillets produced by Lian
Heng that were entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption
from October 22, 2004, the date of initiation of the circumvention
inquiry, through July 15, 2005. However, for all entries of frozen fish
fillets produced by Lian Heng entered on or after July 16, 2005, the
Department would direct CBP to allow Lian Heng to certify that no
Vietnamese-origin fish was used in the production of the frozen fish
fillets. For any entries of frozen fish fillets accompanied by such
certification, CBP would not be requested to suspend liquidation, or
require a cash deposit of estimated duties at the Vietnam-wide rate.
Without such certification, however, CBP would be requested to suspend
liquidation the entries of frozen fish fillets and to require a cash
deposit of estimated duties, at the Vietnam-wide rate of 63.88 percent.
See Circumvention Inquiry.
i. Period 1: October 22, 2004 through July 31, 2005
During the course of this review and at verification, Lian Heng was
unable to provide verifiable data supporting the country of origin of
the whole fish used in its production of frozen fish fillets for the
time period October 22, 2004 through July 31, 2005 (``Period 1''). At
verification, the Department examined Lian Heng's Hazard Analysis
Critical Control Point \16\ program documents, and other records Lian
Heng maintained in its normal course of business supporting its whole
fish country of origin.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ Details regarding this program can be found at https://
www.cfsan.fda.gov/lrd/haccp.html.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
With respect to the frozen fish fillets produced by Lian Heng
during Period 1, because Lian Heng was unable, throughout the course of
this review, to provide data to support the country of origin of the
fish used in its production of frozen fish fillets, the Department
finds that Lian Heng failed to provide the information in a timely
manner and in the form requested and significantly impeded this
proceeding, pursuant to sections 776(a)(2)(B) and (C) of the Act.
Furthermore, Lian Heng's data regarding the country of origin of its
whole fish consumption during Period 1 could not be supported at
verification. By Lian Heng providing export data which could not be
affirmed at verification regarding the country of origin of its whole
fish consumption during Period 1, the Department also finds that the
application of facts available is warranted, in accordance with
776(a)(2)(D) of the Act.
Therefore, for these preliminary results, with respect to the
frozen fish fillets produced by Lian Heng for Period 1, the Department
determines that it is appropriate to use facts otherwise available in
reaching the applicable determination in accordance with sections
776(a)(2)(B), (C) and (D) of the Act.
Section 776(b) of the Act provides that, if the Department finds
that an interested party ``has failed to cooperate by not acting to the
best of its ability to comply with a request for information,'' the
Department may use information that is adverse to the interests of that
party as facts otherwise available. An adverse inference may include
reliance on information derived from the petition, the final
determination in the investigation, any previous review, or any other
information placed on the record. See section 776(b) of the Act.
For these preliminary results, the Department finds that Lian Heng
has failed to cooperate to the best of its ability. Specifically, the
Department finds that Lian Heng claimed that the whole fish it
purchased and used in its production of frozen fish fillets for Period
1 were not from Vietnam, but it could not provide verifiable data at
verification to support its claim regarding the country of origin of
the purchased whole fish at issue. Thus, the Department finds that Lian
Heng ``deliberately concealed or inaccurately reported'' the country of
origin for its purchased whole fish during Period 1 and, therefore,
Lian Heng did not put forth its maximum effort to provide the
Department with full and complete answers to all inquiries in this
proceeding. Pursuant to section 776(b) of the Act and Nippon Steel, the
Department finds that Lian Heng did not act to the best of its ability.
Because Lian Heng asserted in its Q&V questionnaire response that it
had no sales of subject merchandise during Period 1, it did not report
its U.S. sales or factors of production information. Because Lian Heng
was not able at verification to demonstrate that its sales in Period 1
were not subject merchandise, the Department has once again determined
as AFA that these sales are of subject merchandise for which a dumping
margin must be determined. In the absence of Lian Heng's sales data,
and Lian Heng's failure to cooperate to the best of its ability, the
Department is forced to resort to AFA.
As AFA, the Department has selected the rate of 63.88 percent
established in the investigation of this Order. This rate was the
highest margin calculated based on the information in the petition
adjusted by the Department to be used as the AFA rate and applied to
the Vietnam-wide entity in the investigation. See Notice of Final
Antidumping Duty Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and
Affirmative Critical Circumstances: Certain Frozen Fish Fillets from
the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, 68 FR 37116 (June 23, 2003) (``FFF
Final Results''). See, also, Memorandum to Edward C. Yang, Director,
Office IX, AD/CVD Enforcement III, through James C. Doyle, Program
Manager, Office IX, from Alex Villanueva, Senior Case Analyst, Office
9, Subject: Preliminary Determination in the Investigation of Certain
Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
(``Vietnam'')--Corroboration Memorandum, dated January 24, 2003
(``Investigation Corroboration Memo'').
Since this is secondary information, section 776(c) of the Act
requires that the Department corroborate, to the extent practicable,
secondary information used as facts available. Secondary information is
defined as ``information derived from the petition that gave rise to
the investigation or review, the final determination concerning the
subject merchandise, or any previous review under section 751
concerning the subject merchandise.'' See SAA at 870 and 19 CFR
351.308(d). The SAA further provides that the term ``corroborate''
means that the Department will satisfy itself that the secondary
information to be used has probative value. See SAA at 870. Thus, to
corroborate secondary information, the Department will, to the extent
practicable, examine the reliability and relevance of the information
used.
During the original investigation of this case, we found that the
information supplied by Petitioners was reliable and relevant because
it was based upon information from public sources including government
publications regarding the processing of live fish into fish fillets
from Vietnam. In addition, Petitioners provided information from
Agifish, the largest fish fillets exporter from Vietnam, which the
Department verified in the underlying investigation as well as
information used by the International Trade Commission in making its
final injury determination. In this review, we found that this rate
(63.88 percent) falls below the highest calculated transaction-specific
dumping margin of one of the mandatory respondents, and thus within the
range of margins in this review. See Memorandum to File, through Alex
Villanueva, Program Manager, Office 9,
[[Page 53533]]
from Cindy Lai Robinson, Senior Case Analyst, Office 9, Subject:
Corroboration of the Adverse Facts Available Rate for the Preliminary
Results in the 3rd Antidumping Duty Administrative Review of Certain
Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (``AR3
Coroboration Memo''), dated August 31, 2007. In the absence of contrary
evidence, the Department continues to find the information relevant and
reliable. This rate was also selected as an AFA rate in the first and
the second reviews of this case. See FFF Final Results. See, also,
Certain Frozen Fish Fillets From the Socialist Republic of Vietnam:
Final Results of the First Administrative Review, 71 FR 14170 (March
21, 2006) (``FFF1 Final Results''); Notice of Final Results of the
Second Administrative Review: Certain Frozen Fish Fillets and Socialist
Republic of Vietnam, 72 FR 13242 (March 21, 2007) (``FFF2 Final
Results''); and Investigation Corroboration Memo.
As this rate is both reliable and relevant, we determine that it
has probative value, and is thus in accordance with section 776(c),
requiring that secondary information be corroborated to the extend
practicable (i.e., that it has probative value).
ii. Period 2: August 1, 2005 Through July 31, 2006
For the frozen fish fillets produced by Lian Heng during August 1,
2005 through July 31, 2006 (``Period 2''), Lian Heng was able to
demonstrate at verification that the origin of the whole fish Lian Heng
used to produce fish fillets was from Cambodia. Accordingly, for Period
2, the Department will continue to allow Lian Heng to certify that no
Vietnamese-origin fish was used in the production of the frozen fish
fillets. For any entries of frozen fish fillets accompanied by such
certification, CBP will continue to not suspend liquidation, or require
a cash deposit of estimated duties. Without such certification,
however, CBP will suspend liquidation the entries of frozen fish
fillets and require a cash deposit of estimated duties, at Lian Heng's
AFA rate of 63.88 percent. See Circumvention Inquiry.
2. CATACO
For these preliminary results, in accordance with sections
776(a)(2)(A) and 776(a)(2)(B) of the Act, we have determined to
continue to apply the individual AFA rate of 80.88 percent to CATACO.
On October 12, 2006, the Department sent CATACO a Q&V questionnaire
with a response deadline of October 26, 2006.\17\ CATACO did not
respond to the Department's Q&V questionnaire by October 26, 2006. On
November 3, 2006, the Department granted CATACO a second opportunity
and sent CATACO a second Q&V questionnaire with a new response deadline
of November 17, 2006. In this letter, the Department also extended the
Separate-Rate Certification deadline to coincide with the Separate-Rate
Status Application deadline of December 11, 2006.\18\ CATACO did not
submit a response to the Q&V questionnaire by November 17, 2006, nor
did it submit the Separate-Rate Certification/Application by December
11, 2006.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ In this letter, the Department indicated that a full and
accurate response to the Q&V questionnaire from all participating
respondents was necessary to ensure that the Department had the
requisite information to appropriately select mandatory respondents.
The Department also stated that if a firm had no exports during the
POR, it should submit a statement to that effect, or the Department
may have to assign a margin based on AFA. In this letter, the
Department further stated that if a firm wished to be considered for
a separate rate, it must respond to the Q&V questionnaire as well as
provide the Department's Separate-Rate Certification, or Separate-
Rate Status Application, as appropriate, by the appropriate
deadline. In other words, the Department will not give consideration
to any Separate-Rate Status request made by parties that failed to
respond to the Q&V questionnaire within the established deadlines.
\18\ In this letter, the Department reiterated that in order to
receive consideration for a separate rate, a firm must respond to
the Q&V questionnaire in addition to providing the Department's
Separate-Rate Certification, or Separate-Rate Status Application.
Moreover, the Department stated that if a firm failed to cooperate
with the Department by not acting to the best of its ability to
comply with the requested information, the Department may use
information that is adverse to the company's interest in conducting
its analysis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Despite the fact that CATACO was given two opportunities to submit
its Q&V questionnaire response and Separate-Rate Certification/
Application, CATACO did not respond to the Department's Q&V
questionnaire, nor did it submit a Separate-Rate Certification/
Application.\19\ Furthermore, at no point in the administrative review
did CATACO submit comments regarding its status in this proceeding.
Based upon CATACO's refusal to submit any Q&V response and Separate-
Rate Certification/Application, the Department finds that CATACO failed
to provide the information in a timely manner and in the form requested
and significantly impeded this proceeding, pursuant to sections
776(a)(2)(B) and (C) of the Act. The Department explicitly stated that
a full and accurate response to the Q&V Questionnaire from all
participating respondents was needed to ensure that it had the
requisite information to appropriately select mandatory respondents.
Because CATACO failed to respond to the Department's Q&V questionnaire,
it significantly impeded this proceeding. Therefore, the application of
facts available is warranted, in accordance with sections 776(a)(2)(B)
and 776(a)(2)(C) of the Act. In addition, by failing to submit a
Separate-Rate Certification/Application, CATACO failed to demonstrate
an absence of government control with respect to its export operations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ For both Q&V letters sent out by the Department on October
12 and November 3, 2006, the Department did not receive any
undeliverable notice from the mail carrier, FEDEX.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
For these preliminary results, the Department finds that the
Vietnam-wide entity, including CATACO, has failed to cooperate to the
best of its ability by its refusal to respond to the Department's two
Q&V questionnaires, which was needed for purposes of selecting
mandatory respondents in this review. Therefore, we are applying an
adverse inference to the Vietnam-wide entity and CATACO \20\ in
accordance with section 776(b) of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ As discussed in the ``Separate Rates Determination''
section below, because CATACO did not provide a Q&V response and a
Separate-Rate Application/Certification, CATACO is not eligible for
a separate rate.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
While it would be consistent with the Department's normal practice
for CATACO to be subject to the same rate as all other exporters that
are part of the Vietnam-wide entity, the Department determined, as AFA,
it is appropriate to continue to apply CATACO's individual rate of
80.88 percent calculated in the first and the second administrative
reviews of this Order to account for the the Department's prior
findings regarding reimbursement.
In the first administrative review of this Order, the Department
found at the verification that CATACO had reimbursement agreements that
had no expiration date with its importer(s) and therefore, the
Department assigned to CATACO's sales of subject merchandise an
individual rate of 80.88 percent as an AFA rate, based on the highest
established rate on the record of that proceeding. See FFF1 Final
Results at Comments 1 and 2. In addition, in that review, to ensure
proper assessment, the Department adjusted the total volume of the
examined sales for CATACO as outlined in the memorandum ``Certain
Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
(``Vietnam''): Can Tho Agricultural and Animal Products Import Export
Company (``CATACO'') Analysis for the Final Results of the
Administrative Review,'' dated March 13, 2006 (``CATACO Analysis
Memo'').
During the course of the second administrative review, CATACO
[[Page 53534]]
withdrew from participation in the review. Because the agreements had
no expiration date, as AFA, the Department presumed that CATACO's
agreement to reimburse its importer(s) continued throughout the POR.
See Certain Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist Republic of Vietnam:
Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 71 FR
53387 (September 11, 2006). See, also, FFF2 Final Results.
In this third administrative review, CATACO did not respond to the
Department's two Q&V questionnaires dated October 12 and November 3,
2006, respectively. Consistent with the Department's findings in FFF1
Final Results and FFF2 Final Results, CATACO will continue to receive,
as AFA, the individual rate of 80.88 percent, which is the highest
established rate on the record of this proceeding (i.e., the Vietnam-
wide rate plus an amount to account for the reimbursement). Therefore,
inclusive in our adverse inference is a presumption that CATACO
continued to reimburse antidumping duties during this POR.
This AFA rate (80.88 percent) was calculated partly based on
information in the investigation and partly based on information in the
first administrative review. During the investigation, the Department
calculated an AFA rate of 63.88 percent \21\ based on the information
in the petition. During the first administrative review, the Department
determined that, based on its verification findings at CATACO, it is
appropriate to add an amount to the Vietnam-wide rate (i.e., 63.88
percent) to account for CATACO's reimbursement. The 80.88 percent rate
was applied to CATACO as an AFA rate in the first and second
administrative reviews. See FFF1 Final Results and FFF2 Final Results.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ As stated above in the ``Lian Heng'' section, this rate was
also used as the Vietnam-wide rate in the investigation, and first
and second administrative reviews.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As explained in the ``Lian Heng'' section, above, the Department
finds that the 63.88 percent AFA rate (and Vietnam-wide rate)
calculated in the investigation is still relevant and reliable in this
review. With respect to the reimbursement rate, the Department also
finds it relevant and reliable because the Department found that
CATACO's reimbursement scheme had no expiration date. Absent any
evidence to the contrary, following the Department's past practice, the
Department continues to find this rate relevant and reliable. See VN
Shrimp.
As both the Vietnam-wide rate and the reimbursement rate are both
reliable and relevant, we determine that it has probative value, and is
thus in accordance with section 776(c) of the Act, requiring that
secondary information be corroborated to the extent practicable (i.e.,
that it has probative value).
Non-Market Economy Country Status
In every case conducted by the Department involving Vietnam,
Vietnam has been treated as a non-market economy (``NME'') country. In
accordance with section 771(18)(C)(i) of the Act, any determination
that a foreign country is an NME country shall remain in effect until
revoked by the administering authority. See Final Determination of
Sales at Less Than Fair Value: Certain Frozen and Canned Warmwater
Shrimp From the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, 69 FR 71005 (December 8,
2004). See, also, FFF2 Final Results. None of the parties to this
proceeding have contested such treatment. Accordingly, we calculated
normal value (``NV'') in accordance with section 773(c) of the Act,
which applies to NME countries.
Surrogate Country and Surrogate Values
On February 8, 2007, the Department sent interested parties a
letter requesting comments on surrogate country selection and
information pertaining to valuing factors of production (``FOP''). On
March 12, 2007, Petitioners requested a four-week extension and QVD
requested a two-month extension of time to file comments on surrogate
country selection, information to value FOPs, and submission of factual
information. On March 14, 2007, the Department granted a six-week
extension to all interested parties for submitting their comments,
factual information, and information pertaining to valuing FOPs, to
April 30, 2007.
On April 13, 2007, East Sea requested a two-week extension for
submitting surrogate country, surrogate values, and factual
information. On April 19, 2007, the Department granted a full extension
until May 14, 2007, to all interested parties for submitting their
comments, factual information, and information pertaining to valuing
FOPs. East Sea, QVD, and the Petitioners submitted surrogate country
comments and surrogate value data between May 14, 2007, and June 4,
2007. On July 20, 2007, East Sea submitted pre-preliminary results of
review comments on surrogate value data for certain packing materials.
On July 27, 2007, Petitioners also submitted pre-preliminary results of
review comments regarding certain surrogate value information.
Separate Rates Determination
Designation of a country as an NME remains in effect until it is
revoked by the Department. See section 771(18)(C) of the Act.
Accordingly, there is a rebuttable presumption that all companies
within Vietnam are subject to government control and, thus, should be
assessed a single antidumping duty rate. It is the Department's
standard policy to assign all exporters of the merchandise subject to
review in NME countries a single rate unless an exporter can
affirmatively demonstrate an absence of government control, both in law
(de jure) and in fact (de facto), with respect to exports. To establish
whether a company is sufficiently independent to be entitled to a
separate, company-specific rate, the Department analyzes each exporting
entity in an NME country under the test established in the Final
Determination of Sales at Less than Fair Value: Sparklers from the
People's Republic of China (``Sparklers''), 56 FR 20588 (May 6, 1991),
as amplified by the Notice of Final Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value: Silicon Carbide from the People's Republic of China, 59 FR
22585 (May 2, 1994) (``Silicon Carbide'').
A. Absence of De Jure Control
The Department considers the following de jure criteria in
determining whether an individual company may be granted a separate
rate: (1) An absence of restrictive stipulations associated with an
individual exporter's business and export licenses; and (2) any
legislative enactments decentralizing control of companies.
It is the Department's policy to evaluate separate rates
questionnaire responses each time a respondent makes a separate rate
claim, regardless of whether the respondent received a separate rate in
the past. See Manganese Metal From the People's Republic of China;
Final Results and Partial Rescission of Antidumping Duty Administrative
Review, 63 FR 12440 (March 13, 1998).
For these preliminary results, we only examined the Separate-Rate
Certification/Application for the two mandatory companies, East Sea and
QVD.\22\ The evidence submitted by the
[[Page 53535]]
two mandatory respondents includes business licenses, financial
statements, and narrative information regarding government laws and
regulations on corporate ownership, and the companies' operations and
selection of management. The evidence provided by them supports a
finding of a de jure absence of governmental control over their export
activities. Thus, we believe that the evidence on the record supports a
preliminary finding of an absence of de jure government control based
on: (1) An absence of restrictive stipulations associated with the
exporter's business license; and (2) the legal authority on the record
decentralizing control over the respondents.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ As explained above, the Department is applying rate of
80.88 percent (the Vietnam-wide rate plus an amount to account for
reimbursement) to CATACO in this review because CATACO failed to
respond to the Department's Q&V Questionnaire and failed to submit
Separate-Rate Application/Certification. Accordingly, CATACO is not
eligible for a separate rate. As discussed above, Lian Heng, the
third-country reseller in Cambodia, received a company-specific AFA
rate of 63.88 percent of its sale of merchandise under review during
Period 1 (October 22, 2004 through July 31, 2005), because it failed
to provide verifiable information regarding the country of origin of
its purchased whole fish input used to produce frozen fish fillets,
in accordance with the Department's past practice. See, e.g., Notice
of Preliminary Determination of sales at Less Than Fair Value and
Postponement of Final Determination: Wooden Bedroom Furniture From
the People's Republic of China, 69 FR 35312 (June 24, 2004) (the
Department does not conduct further separaterates test for
respondents wholly owned by companies outside the PRC).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Absence of De Facto Control
The absence of de facto governmental control over exports is based
on whether a company: (1) Sets its own export prices independent of the
government and other exporters; (2) retains the proceeds from its
export sales and makes independent decisions regarding the disposition
of profits or financing of losses; (3) has the authority to negotiate
and sign contracts and other agreements; and (4) has autonomy from the
government regarding the selection of management. See Silicon Carbide,
59 FR at 22587 and Sparklers, 56 FR at 20589; see, also, Notice of
Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value: Furfuryl Alcohol
From the People's Republic of China, 60 FR 22544, 22545 (May 8, 1995).
In their questionnaire responses and Separate-Rate Certification
and Separate-Rate Application, where applicable, QVD and East Sea
submitted evidence indicating an absence of de facto governmental
control over their export activities. Specifically, this evidence
indicates that: (1) Each company sets its own export prices independent
of the government and without the approval of a government authority;
(2) each company retains the proceeds from its sales and makes
independent decisions regarding the disposition of profits or financing
of losses; (3) each company has a general manager, branch manager or
division manager with the authority to negotiate and bind the company
in an agreement; (4) the general manager is selected by the board of
directors or company employees, and the general manager appoints the
deputy managers and the manager of each department; and (5) there is no
restriction on any of the companies use of export revenues. Therefore,
the Department preliminarily finds that East Sea and QVD have
established prima facie that they qualify for separate rates under the
criteria established by Silicon Carbide and Sparklers.
East Sea and QVD participated fully in this review and are
receiving a preliminary antidumping duty rate of 0 percent and 14.59
percent, respectively. As noted above, Agifish, Da Nang, Thuan Hung,
and Vinh Hoan have preliminarily been rescinded and therefore, they are
not eligible for a separate rate. In addition, CATACO is not eligible
for a separate rate because it failed to provide the information
necessary to conduct a separate rate analysis and is receiving an AFA
rate in this review.
Surrogate Country
When the Department is investigating imports from an NME country,
section 773(c)(1) of the Act directs it to base NV, in most
circumstances, on the NME producer's FOPs, valued in a surrogate market
economy country or countries considered to be appropriate by the
Department. In accordance with section 773(c)(4) of the Act, in valuing
the FOPs, the Department shall utilize, to the extent possible, the
prices or costs of FOPs in one or more market economy countries that
are: (1) At a level of economic development comparable to that of the
NME country; and (2) significant producers of comparable merchandise.
The sources of the surrogate factor values are discussed under the
``Normal Value'' section below and in the Memorandum to the File
through Alex Villanueva, Program Manager, Office 9 from Paul Walker,
Senior Analyst, Office 9: Antidumping Duty Administrative Review of
Certain Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist Republic of Vietnam:
Surrogate Values for the Preliminary Results,