Self-Regulatory Organizations; American Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment No. 1 Thereto Relating to the Listing and Trading of Shares of Funds of the Rydex ETF Trust, 45469-45479 [E7-15818]
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 156 / Tuesday, August 14, 2007 / Notices
PRESIDIO TRUST
Notice of Intent To Prepare an
Environmental Impact Statement and
Conduct Scoping; Public Museum at
the Presidio
The Presidio Trust.
Notice of Intent to Prepare an
Environmental Impact Statement.
AGENCY:
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ACTION:
SUMMARY: Pursuant to section 102(2)(c)
of the National Environmental Policy
Act (NEPA) of 1969, as amended (Pub.
L. 91–190, 42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), the
Presidio Trust (Trust) is notifying
interested parties that it will prepare an
environmental impact statement (EIS)
for a proposed museum at the Presidio
(proposed action) and engage in a
scoping process to seek public input.
The EIS will address the significant
environmental impacts of constructing a
new public museum and related
structures totaling approximately
100,000 square feet within the Main
Post district of the Presidio of San
Francisco (Presidio), California. The
public scoping process will determine
the range of actions, alternatives and
impacts to be considered in the EIS.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Trust
has received for its review an offer to
lease the area south of the Main Parade
Ground on the Main Post bounded by
Moraga Avenue to the south, Arguello
Boulevard to the east, Montgomery
Street to the west, and Sheridan Avenue
to the north (Project Site) for the
purpose of constructing a new 100,000
square-foot museum. The Trust is
considering the proposal because it
believes that the presence of a major
cultural institution such as the one
proposed could serve as a catalyst for
attracting other compatible uses to the
Main Post. The proposed action would
entail the demolition of the existing
12,800 square-foot Bowling Center
(Building 93), the 3,030 square-foot Red
Cross Building (Building 97), a 450square foot garage (Building 98) and a
tennis court. The museum building
would be planned and completed
consistent with the general design and
technical recommendations for new
construction at the Project Site that are
within the Trust’s Main Post Planning &
Design Guidelines. In order for the
proposed action to be considered
successful, it should:
1. Provide a cultural experience of
distinction at the Main Post that engages
the public and that enhances the
Presidio as a national park.
2. In keeping with the Presidio’s
character as a national park, ensure
broad public accessibility to the
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premises and the program of a cultural
institution.
3. Site and design new construction to
enhance historically significant open
spaces within the Main Post and to
preserve the integrity of the National
Historic Landmark District (NHLD).
4. Incorporate ‘‘green’’ design and
sustainable principles and practices that
lower energy consumption, conserve
natural resources and reduce pollution.
5. Promote alternative forms of
transportation to minimize the need for
vehicle use by visitors as well as
employees.
6. Be economically feasible and
enhance the viability of the Presidio as
a self-sustaining national park.
The Trust has determined that the
proposed action may have significant
effects on the human environment
within the meaning of the NEPA.
Because the Project Site was not
identified as a ‘‘preferred location for a
large museum’’ in the Presidio Trust
Management Plan, the Trust’s formally
adopted policy statement for land use
planning for Area B of the Presidio, the
Trust intends to prepare an EIS to
address potential environmental
impacts from the proposed action and
the range of reasonable alternatives.
In seeking tenants, the Trust is
required to provide for ‘‘reasonable
competition.’’ The Trust will promote
competition for the project site by
widely publicizing a request for
proposals (RFP). Proposals received in
response to the RFP may yield
alternatives for analysis in the EIS,
including a ‘‘preferred alternative’’ that
may differ from the proposed action.
Other alternatives to be considered may
include the museum’s location at one or
more sites at Crissy Field (Area B) or
within existing buildings on the Main
Post. Potential impacts to be evaluated
in the EIS include those on parking and
traffic, visual resources, and those to the
NHLD. Compliance with Section 106 of
the National Historic Preservation Act
will be a component of the EIS utilizing
the public input, alternatives
development, and assessment processes
to address historic preservation
requirements.
The Trust will announce the release
of the EIS (expected to occur in early
2008) for review and comment through
the publication of a Notice of
Availability in the Federal Register,
through postings on its Web site at
https://www.presidio.gov and its regular
electronic newsletter (Presidio E-news),
as well as direct mailing to the project
mailing list and other appropriate
means.
DATES: Written comments or suggestions
to assist in identifying significant
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45469
environmental issues and in
determining the appropriate scope of
the EIS should be submitted on or
before October 15, 2007. A public
meeting will be held on September 24,
2007 beginning at 6:30 p.m., at the
Presidio Officers’ Club (50 Moraga
Avenue) to accept oral comments on the
scope of the EIS.
ADDRESSES: Electronic comments
concerning this notice can be sent to
PresidioMuseum@presidiotrust.gov.
Written comments may be faxed to
Presidio Museum at 415.561.5308.
Written comments may also be
submitted to Presidio Museum, Attn:
NEPA Compliance Manager, The
Presidio Trust, 34 Graham Street, P.O.
Box 29052, San Francisco, CA 94129–
0052. Please be aware that all written
comments and information submitted
will be made available to the public,
including, without limitation, any
postal address, e-mail address, phone
number or other information contained
in each submission.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Pelka, 415.561.5300.
Dated: August 8, 2007.
Karen A. Cook,
General Counsel.
[FR Doc. E7–15892 Filed 8–13–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–4R–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–56218; File No. SR–Amex–
2007–74]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
American Stock Exchange LLC; Notice
of Filing of Proposed Rule Change and
Amendment No. 1 Thereto Relating to
the Listing and Trading of Shares of
Funds of the Rydex ETF Trust
August 7, 2007.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 13,
2007, the American Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘Amex’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change (‘‘Exchange Notice’’) as
described in Items I, II, and III below,
which Items have been substantially
prepared by the Exchange. On July 31,
2007, Amex submitted Amendment No.
1 to the proposed rule change. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
1 15
2 17
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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45470
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 156 / Tuesday, August 14, 2007 / Notices
change, as amended, from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the shares (the ‘‘Shares’’) of fortyfive funds of the Rydex ETF Trust (the
‘‘Trust’’) 3 based on numerous domestic
securities indexes. The text of the
proposed rule change is available at
Amex, the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, and https://
www.amex.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
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1. Purpose
Amex Rules 1000A–AEMI and
1001A–1005A provide standards for the
listing of Index Fund Shares, which are
securities issued by an open-end
management investment company for
exchange trading. These securities are
registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (‘‘1940 Act’’), as
well as under the Act. Index Fund
Shares are defined in Amex Rule
1000A–AEMI(b)(1) generally as
securities based on a portfolio of stocks
or fixed income securities that seek to
provide investment results that
correspond generally to the price and
yield of a specified foreign or domestic
stock index or fixed income securities
index. Amex Rule 1000A–AEMI(b)(2)
permits the Exchange to list and trade
Index Fund Shares that seek to provide
investment results that exceed the
performance of an underlying securities
index by a specified multiple or that
seek to provide investment results that
correspond to a specified multiple of the
3 The Trust is registered as a business trust under
the Delaware Corporate Code.
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inverse or opposite of the index’s
performance.4
The Exchange proposes to list under
Amex Rule 1000A–AEMI the Shares of
forty-five new funds of the Trust that are
designated as the Rydex Leveraged
Funds (the ‘‘Leveraged Funds’’), Rydex
Inverse Funds (the ‘‘Inverse Funds’’),
and Rydex Leveraged Inverse Funds (the
‘‘Leveraged Inverse Funds,’’ and
together with the Leveraged Funds and
Inverse Funds, collectively, the
‘‘Funds’’). Each of the Funds will have
a distinct investment objective by
attempting, on a daily basis, to
correspond to a specified multiple of the
performance, or the inverse
performance, of a particular equity
securities index as described below.
The Funds will be based on the
following benchmark indexes: (1) The
S&P 500 Index; (2) the S&P MidCap 400
Index; (3) the S&P Small Cap 600 Index;
(4) the Russell 1000 Index; (5) the
Russell 2000 Index; (6) the Russell 3000
Index; (7) the S&P 500 Consumer
Discretionary Index; (8) the S&P 500
Consumer Staples Index; (9) the S&P
500 Energy Index; (10) the S&P 500
Financials Index; (11) the S&P 500
HealthCare Index; (12) the S&P 500
Industrials Index; (13) the S&P 500
Information Technology Index; (14) the
S&P 500 Materials Index; and (15) the
S&P 500 Utilities Index (each index
individually referred to as an
‘‘Underlying Index,’’ and all Underlying
Indexes collectively referred to as the
‘‘Underlying Indexes’’).5
4 See Amex Rule 1000A–AEMI(b)(2)(iii) and
Commentary .02 thereto (providing that the listing
and trading of Index Fund Shares under paragraph
(b)(2) thereof cannot be approved by the Exchange
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(e) under the Act (17 CFR
240.19b–4(e)).
5 Amex states that certain exchange-traded funds
(‘‘ETFs’’) and/or options based on each of the
Underlying Indexes are currently listed and traded
on the Exchange. See infra notes 10–21 and
accompanying text. The Statement of Additional
Information (‘‘SAI’’) for the Funds discloses that
each Fund reserves the right to substitute a different
Underlying Index. Substitutions can occur if an
Underlying Index becomes unavailable, no longer
serves the investment needs of shareholders, the
Fund experiences difficulty in achieving
investment results that correspond to the applicable
Underlying Index, or for any other reason
determined in good faith by the Board (as defined
herein). In such instance, the substitute index
would attempt to measure the same general market
as the then current Underlying Index. Consistent
with applicable law, shareholders would be notified
(either directly or through their respective
intermediary) if a Fund’s Underlying Index is
replaced. As explained herein, the continued listing
standards under Amex Rule 1002A would apply to
the Shares. See Amex Rule 1002A(b)(i)(B)
(providing that the Exchange will consider the
suspension of trading in, or removal from listing of,
a series of Index Fund Shares if, among other
circumstances, the Underlying Index or portfolio is
replaced with a new index or portfolio, subject to
certain exceptions).
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The Leveraged Funds will seek daily
investment results, before fees and
expenses, that correspond to twice
(200%) the daily performance of the
corresponding Underlying Indexes. The
net asset value (‘‘NAV’’) of the Shares of
each of these Leveraged Funds, if
successful in meeting its objective,
should increase, on a percentage basis,
approximately twice as much as the
respective Fund’s Underlying Index
gains when the prices of the securities
in such Underlying Index increase on a
given day, and should decrease
approximately twice as much as the
respective Underlying Index loses when
such prices decline on a given day.
The Inverse Funds will seek daily
investment results, before fees and
expenses, that correspond to the inverse
or opposite of the daily performance
(¥100%) of the Underlying Indexes. If
each of these Inverse Funds is
successful in meeting its objective, the
NAV of the Shares of each Inverse Fund
should increase approximately as much,
on a percentage basis, as the respective
Underlying Index loses when the prices
of the securities in the Underlying Index
decline on a given day, or should
decrease approximately as much as the
respective Underlying Index gains when
the prices of the securities in the
Underlying Index rise on a given day.
The Leveraged Inverse Funds will
seek daily investment results, before
fees and expenses, that correspond to
twice the inverse (¥200%) of the daily
performance of the Underlying Indexes.
If each of these Leveraged Inverse Funds
is successful in meeting its objective,
the NAV of the Shares of each
Leveraged Inverse Fund should increase
approximately twice as much, on a
percentage basis, as the respective
Underlying Index loses when the prices
of the securities in the Underlying Index
decline on a given day, or should
decrease approximately twice as much
as the respective Underlying Index gains
when the prices of the securities in the
Underlying Index rise on a given day.
Rydex Investments is the investment
advisor (the ‘‘Advisor’’) to each Fund.
The Advisor is registered under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940.6
6 The Trust, Advisor, and Distributor
(‘‘Applicants’’) have filed with the Commission an
application for an order under the 1940 Act (the
‘‘Application’’) for the purpose of exempting the
Funds of the Trust from various provisions of the
1940 Act. See Investment Company Act Release No.
27703 (February 20, 2007), 72 FR 8810 (February
27, 2007) (File No. 812–13337) (providing
notification of an application for an order under
Section 6(c) of the 1940 Act for an exemption from
Sections 2(a)(32), 5(a)(1), 22(d), and 24(d) of the
1940 Act and Rule 22c–1 under the 1940 Act, and
under Sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act for an
exemption from Sections 17(a)(1) and (a)(2) of the
1940 Act).
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 156 / Tuesday, August 14, 2007 / Notices
While the Advisor will manage each
Fund, the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the
‘‘Board’’) will have overall
responsibility for the Funds’ operations.
The composition of the Board is, and
will be, in compliance with the
requirements of Section 10 of the 1940
Act.7 Rydex Distributors, Inc. (the
‘‘Distributor’’), a broker-dealer registered
under the Act, will act as the distributor
and principal underwriter of the Shares.
State Street Bank & Trust will act as the
index receipt agent (the ‘‘Index Receipt
Agent’’) for which it will receive fees.
The Index Receipt Agent will be
responsible for transmitting the Deposit
List (as defined herein) to the National
Securities Clearing Corporation
(‘‘NSCC’’) and for the processing,
clearance, and settlement of purchase
and redemption orders through the
facilities of the Depository Trust
Company (‘‘DTC’’) and NSCC on behalf
of the Trust. The Index Receipt Agent
will also be responsible for the
coordination and transmission of files
and purchase and redemption orders
between the Distributor and the NSCC.
Shares of the Funds issued by the
Trust will be a class of exchange-traded
securities that represent an interest in
the portfolio of a particular Fund.8 The
Shares will be registered in book-entry
form only, and the Trust will not issue
individual share certificates. DTC or its
nominee will be the record or registered
owner of all outstanding Shares.
Beneficial ownership of Shares will be
shown on the records of DTC or DTC
participants.
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Underlying Indexes
While the Exchange proposes to list
and trade the Shares of the Funds
pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Act,
the Exchange represents that the
Underlying Index components comply
with the generic listing standards set
forth in Commentary .02 to Amex Rule
1000A–AEMI.9
S&P 500 Index. The S&P 500 Index is
a capitalization-weighted index
composed of 500 common stocks, which
are chosen by Standard & Poor’s
(‘‘S&P’’) on a statistical basis. As of July
10, 2007, the S&P 500 Index included
companies with an average
capitalization of $27.895 billion. This
7 15 U.S.C. 80a–10 (setting forth certain
restrictions and requirements with respect to
affiliations or interest of directors, officers, and
employees of registered investment companies).
8 The Trust is registered as a business trust under
the Delaware Corporate Code.
9 E-mail from Jeffrey P. Burns, Associate General
Counsel, Amex, to Edward Cho, Special Counsel,
Division of Market Regulation, Commission, dated
August 1, 2007 (clarifying the basis for the
Exchange’s proposal to list and trade the Shares)
(‘‘Amex Confirmation’’).
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Underlying Index has been approved for
options trading and is also the basis for
an ETF.10
S&P MidCap 400 Index. The S&P
MidCap 400 Index is a modified
capitalization-weighted index composed
of 400 mid-cap stocks chosen by S&P for
market size, liquidity, and industry
group representation. This Underlying
Index covers approximately 7% of the
total market capitalization of the U.S.
equities market. As of July 10, 2007, the
S&P MidCap 400 Index included
companies with an average
capitalization of $3.219 billion. This
Underlying Index has been approved for
options trading and is also the basis for
an ETF.11
S&P SmallCap 600 Index. The S&P
SmallCap 600 Index is a measure of
small-cap company stock performance.
It is a float-adjusted, marketcapitalization-weighted index of 600
U.S. operating companies. Securities are
selected for inclusion in this Underlying
Index by an S&P committee through a
non-mechanical process that factors
criteria such as liquidity, price, market
capitalization, financial viability, and
public float. As of July 10, 2007, the S&P
SmallCap 600 Index included
companies with an average
capitalization of $1.075 billion. This
Underlying Index has been approved for
options trading and is also the basis for
an ETF.12
Russell 1000 Index. The Russell 1000
Index measures the performance of the
1,000 largest companies in, and
represents approximately 92% of the
total market capitalization of, the
Russell 3000 Index. As of July 10, 2007,
the Russell 1000 Index included
companies with an average market
capitalization of approximately $16.193
billion. This Underlying Index has been
approved for options trading and is also
the basis for an ETF.13
Russell 2000 Index. The Russell 2000
Index measures the performance of the
2,000 smallest companies in, and
represents approximately 8% of the
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 31591
(December 11, 1992), 57 FR 60253 (December 18,
1992) (SR–Amex–92–18) (approving the listing and
trading of portfolio depository receipts (‘‘PDRs’’),
including receipts based on the S&P 500 Index).
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 35534
(March 24, 1995), 60 FR 16686 (March 31, 1995)
(SR–Amex–94–52) (approving the listing and
trading of PDRs based on the S&P 400 Midcap
Index).
12 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 35532
(March 24, 1995), 60 FR 16518 (March 30, 1995)
(SR–CBOE–94–43) (approving the listing and
trading of options on the S&P SmallCap 600 Index).
13 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53191
(January 30, 2006), 71 FR 6111 (February 6, 2006)
(SR–Amex–2005–061) (approving the listing and
trading of options on the Russell Indexes, including
the Russell 1000, 2000, and 3000 Indexes).
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45471
total market capitalization of, the
Russell 3000 Index. As of July 10, 2007,
the Russell 2000 Index included
companies with an average market
capitalization of approximately $899
million. This Underlying Index has been
approved for options trading and is also
the basis for an ETF.14
Russell 3000 Index. The Russell 3000
Index measures the performance of the
3,000 largest U.S. companies based on
total market capitalization and
represents approximately 98% of the
investable U.S. equity market. As of July
10, 2007, the Russell 3000 Index
included companies with an average
market capitalization of approximately
$6.165 billion. This Underlying Index
has been approved for options trading
and is also the basis for an ETF.15
S&P 500 Consumer Discretionary
Index. The S&P 500 Consumer
Discretionary Index consists of the
common stocks of the following
industries that comprise the Consumer
Discretionary sector of the S&P 500
Index: automobiles and components,
consumer durables, apparel, hotels,
restaurants, leisure, media, and
retailing. As of July 10, 2007, the S&P
500 Consumer Discretionary Index
included companies with an average
capitalization of $16.685 billion. This
Underlying Index is the basis for both
the Select Sector SPDR—Consumer
Discretionary ETF and the Rydex S&P
Equal Weight Consumer Discretionary
ETF listed and traded on the Exchange.
S&P 500 Consumer Staples Index.
The S&P 500 Consumer Staples Index
consists of the common stocks of the
following industries that comprise the
Consumer Staples sector of the S&P 500
Index: food and drug retailing,
beverages, food products, tobacco,
household products, and personal
products. As of July 10, 2007, the S&P
500 Consumer Staples Index included
companies with an average
capitalization of $35.494 billion. This
Underlying Index is the basis for both
the Select Sector SPDR—Consumer
Staples ETF 16 and the Rydex S&P Equal
Weight Consumer Staples ETF listed
and traded on the Exchange.
S&P 500 Energy Index. The S&P 500
Energy Index consists of the common
stocks of the following industries that
comprise the Energy sector of the S&P
500 Index: oil and gas exploration,
production, marketing, refining and/or
transportation, and energy equipment
and services industries. As of July 10,
14 See
id.
id.
16 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40749
(December 4, 1998), 63 FR 68483 (December 11,
1998) (SR–Amex–98–29) (approving the listing and
trading of certain Select SPDR ETFs).
15 See
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 156 / Tuesday, August 14, 2007 / Notices
2007, the S&P 500 Energy Index
included companies with an average
capitalization of $46.785 billion. This
Underlying Index is the basis for both
the Select Sector SPDR—Energy ETF 17
and the Rydex S&P Equal Weight Energy
ETF listed and traded on the Exchange.
S&P 500 Financials Index. The S&P
500 Financials Index consists of the
common stocks of the following
industries that comprise the Financials
sector of the S&P 500 Index: banks,
diversified financials, brokerage, asset
management insurance, and real estate,
including real estate investment trusts.
As of July 10, 2007, the S&P 500
Financials Index included companies
with an average capitalization of
$30.683 billion. This Underlying Index
is the basis for both the Select Sector
SPDR—Financials ETF 18 and the Rydex
S&P Equal Weight Financials ETF listed
and traded on the Exchange.
S&P 500 Health Care Index. The S&P
500 Health Care Index consists of the
common stocks of the following
industries that comprise the Health Care
sector of the S&P 500 Index: health care
equipment and supplies, health care
providers and services, and
biotechnology and pharmaceuticals. As
of July 10, 2007, the S&P 500 Health
Care Index included companies with an
average capitalization of $29.614 billion.
This Underlying Index is the basis for
both the Select Sector SPDR—Health
Care ETF and the Rydex S&P Equal
Weight Health Care ETF listed and
traded on the Exchange.
S&P 500 Industrials Index. The S&P
500 Industrials Index consists of the
common stocks of the following
industries that comprise the Industrials
sector of the S&P 500 Index: aerospace
and defense, building products,
construction and engineering, electrical
equipment, conglomerates, machinery,
commercial services and supplies, air
freight and logistics, airlines, and
marine, road, and rail transportation
infrastructure. As of July 10, 2007, the
S&P 500 Industrials Index included
companies with an average
capitalization of $28.706 billion. This
Underlying Index is the basis for both
the Select Sector SPDR—Industrials
ETF 19 and the Rydex S&P Equal Weight
Industrials ETF listed and traded on the
Exchange.
S&P 500 Information Technology
Index. The S&P 500 Information
Technology Index consists of the
common stocks of the following
industries that comprise the Information
Technology sector of the S&P 500 Index:
id.
id.
19 See id.
internet equipment, computers and
peripherals, electronic equipment, office
electronics and instruments,
semiconductor equipment and products,
diversified telecommunication services,
and wireless telecommunication
services. As of July 10, 2007, the S&P
500 Information Technology Index
included companies with an average
capitalization of $30.947 billion. This
Underlying Index is the basis for both
the Select Sector SPDR—Technology
ETF 20 and the Rydex S&P Equal Weight
Technology ETF listed and traded on
the Exchange.
S&P 500 Materials Index. The S&P
500 Materials Index consists of the
common stocks of the following
industries that comprise the Materials
sector of the S&P 500 Index: chemicals,
construction materials, containers and
packaging, metals and mining, and
paper and forest products. As of July 10,
2007, the S&P 500 Materials Index
included companies with an average
capitalization of $15.358 billion. This
Underlying Index is the basis for both
the Select Sector SPDR—Materials ETF
and the Rydex S&P Equal Weight
Materials ETF listed and traded on the
Exchange.
S&P 500 Utilities Index. The S&P 500
Utilities Index consists of the common
stocks of the following industries that
comprise the Utilities sector of the S&P
500 Index: electric utilities, gas utilities,
multi-utilities, unregulated power and
water utilities, and telecommunication
service companies, including fixed-line,
cellular, wireless, high bandwidth, and
fiber-optic cable networks. As of July 10,
2007, the S&P 500 Utilities Index
included companies with an average
capitalization of $14.794 billion. This
Underlying Index is the basis for both
the Select Sector SPDR—Utilities ETF 21
and the Rydex S&P Equal Weight
Utilities ETF listed and traded on the
Exchange.
Investment Objective of the Funds
Each Leveraged Fund will seek
investment results that correspond,
before fees and expenses, to twice
(200%) the daily performance of an
Underlying Index and will invest its
assets based upon the same strategies as
conventional index funds. Rather than
hold positions in equity securities and
financial instruments intended to create
exposure to 100% of the daily
performance of an Underlying Index,
these Funds will hold positions in
equity securities and certain financial
17 See
18 See
VerDate Aug<31>2005
20 See
21 See
16:35 Aug 13, 2007
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id.
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instruments 22 designed to create
exposure equal to twice (200%), before
fees and expenses, the daily
performance of an Underlying Index.
These Leveraged Funds generally will
hold at least 80% of their net assets,
plus any borrowings for investment
purposes, in the component equity
securities of the relevant Underlying
Index and Financial Instruments with
economic characteristics that should
perform similar to that of the relevant
Underlying Index. The remainder of
assets will be devoted to certain
Financial Instruments and money
market instruments 23 that are intended
to create the additional needed exposure
to such Underlying Index necessary to
pursue its investment objective.
The Inverse Funds will seek daily
investment results, before fees and
expenses, of the inverse or opposite
(¥100%) of the Underlying Index, and
the Leveraged Inverse Funds will seek
daily investment results, before fees and
expenses, of twice the inverse or
opposite (¥200%) of the daily
performance of the Underlying Index.
Each of these Funds will generally hold
at least 80% of their respective net
assets, plus any borrowings for
investment purposes, in instruments
with economic characteristics that
should perform opposite to that of the
Underlying Index. Each Inverse and
Leveraged Inverse Fund will rely on
establishing positions in Financial
Instruments that provide, on a daily
basis, the inverse or opposite of, or
twice the inverse or opposite of, as the
case may be, the performance of the
relevant Underlying Index. Normally,
100% of the value of the portfolios of
each Inverse and Leveraged Inverse
Fund will be devoted to Financial
Instruments and Money Market
Instruments.
While the Advisor will attempt to
minimize any ‘‘tracking error’’ between
the investment results of a particular
Fund and the performance (and
specified multiple thereof) or the
inverse performance (and specified
multiple thereof) of its Underlying
Index, certain factors may tend to cause
22 The financial instruments to be held by any of
the Funds may include stock index futures
contracts, options on futures contracts, options on
securities and indices, equity caps, collars and
floors, as well as swap agreements, forward
contracts, repurchase agreements, and reverse
repurchase agreements (the ‘‘Financial
Instruments’’).
23 Money market instruments include U.S.
government securities and repurchase agreements
(the ‘‘Money Market Instruments’’). The Exchange
states that repurchase agreements held by the Funds
will be consistent with Rule 2a–7 of the 1940 Act
(17 CFR 270.2a–7), i.e., remaining maturities of 397
days or less and rated investment-grade.
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the investment results of a Fund to vary
from such relevant Underlying Index or
specified multiple thereof.24 The
Leveraged Funds are expected to be
highly correlated to each respective
Underlying Index and investment
objective (0.95 or greater). The Inverse
and Leveraged Inverse Funds are
expected to be highly inversely
correlated to each respective Underlying
Index and investment objective (¥0.95
or greater).25 In each case, the Funds are
expected to have a daily tracking error
of less than 5% (excluding expenses and
interest, if any) relative to the specified
multiple or inverse multiple of the
performance of the relevant Underlying
Index.
The Exchange believes that the Shares
will not trade at a material discount or
premium to the underlying securities
held by a Fund based on potential
arbitrage opportunities. The arbitrage
process, which provides the opportunity
to profit from differences in prices of the
same or similar securities, increases the
efficiency of the markets and serves to
prevent potentially manipulative efforts.
If the price of a Share deviates enough
from the Creation Unit (as defined
herein), on a per-Share basis, to create
a material discount or premium, an
arbitrage opportunity is created
allowing the arbitrageur to either buy
the Shares at a discount, immediately
cancel them in exchange for the
Creation Unit and sell the underlying
24 The Exchange states that several factors may
cause a Fund to vary from the relevant Underlying
Index and investment objective including: (1) A
Fund’s expenses, including brokerage fees (which
may be increased by high portfolio turnover) and
the cost of the investment techniques employed by
that Fund; (2) less than all of the securities in the
benchmark Underlying Index being held by a Fund
and securities not included in the benchmark
Underlying Index being held by a Fund; (3) an
imperfect correlation between the performance of
instruments held by a Fund, such as futures
contracts, and the performance of the underlying
securities in the cash market; (4) bid-ask spreads
(the effect of which may be increased by portfolio
turnover); (5) holding instruments traded in a
market that has become illiquid or disrupted; (6) a
Fund’s Share prices being rounded to the nearest
cent; (7) changes to the benchmark Underlying
Index that are not disseminated in advance; (8) the
need to conform a Fund’s portfolio holdings to
comply with investment restrictions or policies or
regulatory or tax law requirements; (9) early and
unanticipated closings of the markets on which the
holdings of a Fund trade, resulting in the inability
of the Fund to execute intended portfolio
transactions; and (10) market movements that run
counter to a Fund’s investments.
25 Correlation is the strength of the relationship
between (1) the change in a Fund’s NAV and (2) the
change in the benchmark Underlying Index
(investment objective). The statistical measure of
correlation is known as the ‘‘correlation
coefficient.’’ A correlation coefficient of +1
indicates a perfect positive correlation, while a
value of ¥1 indicates a perfect negative (inverse)
correlation. A value of zero would mean that there
is no correlation between the two variables.
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16:35 Aug 13, 2007
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securities in the cash market at a profit,
or sell the Shares short at a premium
and buy the Creation Unit in exchange
for the Shares to deliver against the
short position. In both instances the
arbitrageur locks in a profit and the
markets move back into line.
The Portfolio Investment Methodology
The Advisor will seek to establish an
investment exposure in each portfolio
corresponding to each Fund’s
investment objective based on its
‘‘Portfolio Investment Methodology,’’ as
described below. The Exchange states
that the Portfolio Investment
Methodology is a mathematical model
based on well-established principles of
finance that are widely used by
investment practitioners, including
conventional index fund managers.
As set forth in the Application, the
Portfolio Investment Methodology was
designed to determine for each Fund the
portfolio investments needed to achieve
its stated investment objectives. The
Portfolio Investment Methodology takes
into account a variety of specified
criteria, the most important of which
are: (1) Net assets (taking into account
creations and redemptions) in each
Fund’s portfolio at the end of each
trading day; (2) the amount of required
exposure to the Underlying Index; and
(3) the positions in equity securities,
Financial Instruments, and/or Money
Market Instruments at the beginning of
each trading day. The Advisor, pursuant
to such methodology, will then
mathematically determine the end-ofday positions to establish the required
amount of exposure to the Underlying
Index, which will consist of equity
securities, Financial Instruments, and/or
Money Market Instruments. The
difference between the start-of-day
positions and the required end-of-day
positions is the actual amount of equity
securities, Financial Instruments, and/or
Money Market Instruments that must be
bought or sold for the day (the
‘‘Solution’’). The Solution represents the
required exposure and, when necessary,
is converted into an order or orders to
be filled that same day.
Generally, portfolio trades effected
pursuant to the Solution are reflected in
the NAV on the first business day (T+1)
after the date the relevant trade is made.
Therefore, the NAV calculated for a
Fund on a given day should reflect the
trades executed pursuant to the prior
day’s Solution. For example, trades
pursuant to the Solution calculated on
a Monday afternoon are executed on
behalf of the Fund in question on that
day. These trades will then be reflected
in the NAV for that Fund that is
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45473
calculated as of 4 p.m. Eastern Time
(‘‘ET’’) on Tuesday.
The timeline for the Portfolio
Investment Methodology is as follows.
Authorized Participants (‘‘APs’’ or
‘‘Authorized Participants’’) 26 have a 3
p.m. ET cut-off for orders submitted by
telephone, facsimile, and other
electronic means of communication and
a 4 p.m. ET cut-off for orders received
via mail.27 Orders are received by the
Distributor and relayed to the Advisor
within ten minutes. The Advisor will
know by 3:10 p.m. ET the number of
creation/redemption orders by APs for
that day. Orders are then placed at
approximately 3:40 p.m. ET as marketon-close orders. At 4 p.m. ET, the
Advisor will again look at the exposure
to make sure that the orders placed are
consistent with the Solution, and as
described above, the Advisor will
execute any other transactions in
Financial Instruments to assure that the
Fund’s exposure is consistent with the
Solution.
Description of Investment Techniques
In attempting to achieve its individual
investment objectives, a Fund may
invest its assets in equity securities,
Financial Instruments, and Money
Market Instruments. The Leveraged
Funds will hold at least 80% of their net
assets in the equity securities
comprising the relevant Underlying
Index. The remainder of assets, if any,
will be devoted to Financial Instruments
and Money Market Instruments that are
intended to create additional needed
exposure to such Underlying Index
necessary to pursue the Leveraged
Funds’ investment objectives. The
Inverse and Leveraged Inverse Funds
generally will not invest in equity
securities comprising the applicable
Underlying Index, but rather will hold
only Financial Instruments and Money
Market Instruments. To the extent,
applicable, each Fund will comply with
the requirements of the 1940 Act with
respect to ‘‘cover’’ for Financial
Instruments and, thus, may hold a
significant portion of its assets in liquid
instruments in segregated accounts.
Each Fund may engage in transactions
in futures contracts on designated
contract markets where such contracts
trade and will only purchase and sell
futures contracts traded on a U.S.
futures exchange or board of trade. Each
Fund will comply with the
26 An Authorized Participant is: (1) Either (a) a
broker-dealer or other participant in the continuous
net settlement system of the NSCC, or (b) a DTC
participant; and (2) a party to a participant
agreement with the Distributor.
27 The Exchange states that AP orders by mail are
exceedingly rare.
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requirements of Rule 4.5 of the
regulations promulgated by the
Commodity Futures Trading
Commission (‘‘CFTC’’).28
Each Fund may enter into swap
agreements and/or forward contracts for
the purposes of attempting to gain
exposure to the equity securities of its
Underlying Index without actually
transacting such securities. The
Exchange states that the counterparties
to the swap agreements and/or forward
contracts will be major broker-dealers
and banks. The creditworthiness of each
potential counterparty is assessed by the
Advisor’s credit committee pursuant to
guidelines approved by the Board.
Existing counterparties are reviewed
periodically by the Board. Each Fund
may also enter into repurchase and
reverse repurchase agreements with
terms of less than one year and will only
enter into such agreements with: (1)
Members of the Federal Reserve System;
(2) primary dealers in U.S. government
securities; or (3) major broker-dealers.
Each Fund may also invest in Money
Market Instruments, in pursuit of its
investment objectives, as ‘‘cover’’ for
Financial Instruments, as described
above, or to earn interest.
The Trust will adopt certain
fundamental policies consistent with
the 1940 Act, and each Fund will be
classified as ‘‘non-diversified’’ under
the 1940 Act. Each Fund, however,
intends to maintain the required level of
diversification and otherwise conduct
its operations so as to qualify as a
‘‘regulated investment company’’ or
‘‘RIC’’ for purposes of the Internal
Revenue Code to relieve the Trust and
the Funds of any liability for Federal
income tax to the extent that its earnings
are distributed to shareholders.29
Availability of Information About the
Shares and Underlying Indexes
The Trust’s Internet Web site (https://
www.rydexinvestments.com), which is
and will be publicly accessible at no
charge, will contain the following
information for each Fund’s Shares: (1)
The prior business day’s closing NAV,
the reported closing price, and a
calculation of the premium or discount
of such price in relation to the closing
NAV; (2) data for a period covering at
least the four previous calendar quarters
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28 The
Exchange states that CFTC Rule 4.5
provides an exclusion for investment companies
registered under the 1940 Act from the definition
of the term ‘‘commodity pool operator’’ upon the
filing of a notice of eligibility with the National
Futures Association.
29 See Exchange Notice n.16 (providing a
description of the Internal Revenue Code
requirements pertaining to RICs). The Exchange
Notice is available at Amex’s Web site (https://
www.amex.com).
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16:35 Aug 13, 2007
Jkt 211001
(or the life of a Fund, if shorter)
indicating how frequently each Fund’s
Shares traded at a premium or discount
to NAV based on the daily closing price
and the closing NAV, and the
magnitude of such premiums and
discounts; (3) its prospectus and
product description; and (4) other
quantitative information, such as daily
trading volume. The prospectus and/or
product description for each Fund will
inform investors that the Trust’s Internet
Web site has information about the
premiums and discounts at which the
Fund’s Shares have traded.30
Amex will disseminate for each Fund
on a daily basis by means of the
Consolidated Tape Association (‘‘CT’’)
and CQ High Speed Lines information
with respect to an Indicative Intra-Day
Value (the ‘‘IIV’’) (as defined and
discussed herein), recent NAV, number
of Shares outstanding, and the estimated
cash amount and total cash amount per
Creation Unit. The Exchange will make
available on its Web site daily trading
volume, closing prices, NAV, and the
final dividend amounts to be paid for
each Fund.
Each Fund’s total portfolio
composition will be disclosed on the
Web site of the Trust or another relevant
Internet Web site as determined by the
Trust and/or the Exchange. The Trust
will provide Web site disclosure of each
Fund’s portfolio holdings daily and will
include, as applicable, the names and
number of Shares held of each specific
equity security, the specific types of
Financial Instruments and
characteristics of such Financial
Instruments, and the cash equivalents
and amount of cash held in the portfolio
of each Fund. This public Web site
disclosure of the portfolio composition
of each Fund and the disclosure by the
Advisor of the ‘‘IIV File’’ (as described
below) and the portfolio composition
file or ‘‘PCF’’ (as described below) will
30 The Exchange states that the Application
requests relief from Section 24(d) of the 1940 Act
(15 U.S.C. 80a–24(d)), which would permit dealers
to sell Shares in the secondary market
unaccompanied by a statutory prospectus when
prospectus delivery is not required by the Securities
Act of 1933. Additionally, if a product description
is being provided in lieu of a prospectus,
Commentary .06 of Amex Rule 1000A–AEMI
requires that Amex members and member
organizations provide to all purchasers of a series
of Index Fund Shares a written description of the
terms and characteristics of such securities, in a
form prepared by the open-end management
investment company issuing such securities, not
later than the time of confirmation of the first
transaction in such series is delivered to such
purchaser. Furthermore, any sales material will
reference the availability of such circular and the
prospectus. Amex Confirmation (confirming the
Amex rule requiring the delivery of a written
description of the terms and characteristics of the
Shares).
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occur at the same time. Therefore, the
same portfolio information (including
accrued expenses and dividends) will
be provided on the public Internet Web
site(s), as well as in the IIV File and PCF
provided to Authorized Participants.
The format of the public Web site
disclosure and the IIV File and PCF will
differ because the public Web site will
list all portfolio holdings, while the IIV
File and PCF will similarly provide the
portfolio holdings, but in a format
appropriate for Authorized Participants,
i.e., the exact components of a Creation
Unit.31 Accordingly, each investor will
have access to the current portfolio
composition of each Fund through the
Trust’s Web site and/or the Exchange’s
Web site.
Beneficial owners of Shares
(‘‘Beneficial Owners’’) will receive all of
the statements, notices, and reports
required under the 1940 Act and other
applicable laws. They will receive, for
example, annual and semi-annual Fund
reports, written statements
accompanying dividend payments,
proxy statements, annual notifications
detailing the tax status of Fund
distributions, and Form 1099–DIVs.
Some of these documents will be
provided to Beneficial Owners by their
brokers, while others will be provided
by the Fund through the brokers.
The daily closing value and the
percentage change in the daily closing
value for each Underlying Index will be
publicly available on various Internet
Web sites, and data regarding each
Underlying Index will be available from
the respective Underlying Index
provider. Several independent data
vendors also package and disseminate
Underlying Index data in various valueadded formats (including vendors
displaying both securities and
Underlying Index levels and vendors
displaying Underlying Index levels
only). The value of each Underlying
Index will be updated intra-day on a
real-time basis as its individual
component securities change in price.
These intra-day values of each
Underlying Index will be disseminated
at least every 15 seconds throughout the
trading day by Amex or another
organization authorized by the relevant
Underlying Index provider.
Creation and Redemption of Shares
Each Fund will issue and redeem
Shares only in aggregations of at least
50,000 (each aggregation, a ‘‘Creation
Unit’’). Purchasers of Creation Units
will be able to separate the Creation
Units into individual Shares. Once the
31 The composition will be used to calculate the
NAV later that day.
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number of Shares in a Creation Unit is
determined, it will not change thereafter
(except in the event of a stock split or
similar revaluation). The initial value of
a Share for each of the Funds is
expected to be in the range of $50–$250.
At the end of each business day, the
Trust will prepare the list of names and
the required number of Shares of each
Deposit Security (as defined herein) to
be included in the next trading day’s
Creation Unit for each Leveraged Fund
(the ‘‘Deposit List’’). The Trust will then
add to the Deposit List the cash
information effective as of the close of
business on that business day and create
a PCF for each Fund, which will be
transmitted to NSCC before the open of
business the next business day. The
information in the PCF will be available
to all participants in the NSCC system.
Because the NSCC’s system for the
receipt and dissemination to its
participants of the PCF is not currently
capable of processing information with
respect to Financial Instruments, the
Advisor has developed an ‘‘IIV File,’’
which it will use to disclose the Funds’
holdings of Financial Instruments.32
The IIV File will contain, for each
Leveraged Fund (to the extent that it
holds Financial Instruments) and
Inverse and Leveraged Inverse Fund,
information sufficient by itself or in
connection with the PCF and other
available information for market
participants to calculate a Fund’s IIV
and effectively value such Fund.
For example, the following
information would be provided in the
IIV File for a Leveraged Fund holding
equity securities and Financial
Instruments and an Inverse Fund and/
or Leveraged Inverse Fund holding
swaps and futures contracts (certain
Financial Instruments): (A) The total
value of the equity securities held by the
Leveraged Fund; (B) the notional value
of the swaps held by such Funds
(together with an indication of the
Underlying Index on which such swap
is based and whether the Funds’
position is long or short); (C) the most
recent valuation of the swaps held by
the Funds; (D) the notional value of any
futures contracts (together with an
indication of the Underlying Index on
which such contract is based, whether
the Funds’ position is long or short, and
the contract’s expiration date) held by
32 The Trust or the Advisor will post the IIV File
to a password-protected Internet Web site before the
opening of business on each business day, and all
Authorized Participants and the Exchange will have
access to a password and the Web site containing
the IIV File. The Funds, however, will disclose each
business day to the public identical information,
but in a format appropriate to public investors, at
the same time the Funds disclose the IIV File and
PCF, as applicable, to industry participants.
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16:35 Aug 13, 2007
Jkt 211001
the Funds; (E) the number of futures
contracts held by the Funds (together
with an indication of the Underlying
Index on which such contract is based,
whether the Funds’ position is long or
short, and the contract’s expiration
date); (F) the most recent valuation of
the futures contracts held by the Funds;
(G) the total assets and total number of
Shares outstanding of each Fund; and
(H) a ‘‘net other assets’’ figure reflecting
expenses and income of the Funds to be
accrued during and through the
following business day and
accumulated gains or losses on the
Funds’ Financial Instruments through
the end of the business day immediately
preceding the publication of the IIV
File. To the extent that any Fund holds
cash or cash equivalents about which
information is not available in a PCF,
information regarding such Fund’s cash
and cash equivalent positions will be
disclosed in the IIV File for such Fund.
The information in the IIV File will be
sufficient for participants in the NSCC
system to calculate the IIV for the
Inverse and Leveraged Inverse Funds
and, together with the information on
equity securities contained in the PCF,
will be sufficient for calculation of the
IIV for the Leveraged Funds, during
such next business day. The IIV File,
together with the applicable information
in the PCF in the case of Leveraged
Funds, will also be the basis for the next
business day’s NAV calculation.
Under normal circumstances, the
Leveraged Funds will be created and
redeemed either entirely for cash and/or
for a deposit basket of equity securities
(‘‘Deposit Securities’’), plus a Balancing
Amount (as defined herein), as
described below. Under normal
circumstances, the Inverse and
Leveraged Inverse Funds will be created
and redeemed entirely for cash. The IIV
File published before the open of
business on a business day will,
however, permit NSCC participants to
calculate (by means of calculating the
IIV) the amount of cash required to
create a Creation Unit and the amount
of cash that will be paid upon
redemption of a Creation Unit, for each
Inverse and Leveraged Inverse Fund for
that business day.
For the Leveraged Funds, the PCF will
be prepared by the Trust after 4 p.m. ET
and transmitted by the Index Receipt
Agent to NSCC by 6:30 p.m. ET. All
Authorized Participants who are NSCC
participants and the Exchange will have
access to the Internet Web site
containing the IIV File. The IIV File will
reflect the trades made on behalf of a
Fund and the creation/redemption
orders, in each case, for that business
day. Accordingly, by 6:30 p.m. ET,
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45475
Authorized Participants will know the
composition of the Fund’s portfolio for
the next trading day.
Creation of the Leveraged Funds.
Typically, persons 33 purchasing
Creation Units from a Leveraged Fund
must make an in-kind deposit of a
basket of Deposit Securities consisting
of the securities selected by the Advisor
from among those securities contained
in the Fund’s portfolio, together with an
amount of cash specified by the Advisor
(the ‘‘Balancing Amount’’), plus the
applicable transaction fee (the
‘‘Transaction Fee’’). The Deposit
Securities and the Balancing Amount
collectively are referred to as the
‘‘Creation Deposit.’’ The Balancing
Amount is a cash payment designed to
ensure that the value of a Creation
Deposit is identical to the value of the
Creation Unit. The Balancing Amount is
an amount equal to the difference
between the NAV of a Creation Unit and
the market value of the Deposit
Securities.34
The Balancing Amount will be
determined shortly after 4 p.m. ET each
business day. Although the Balancing
Amount for most ETFs is a small
amount reflecting accrued dividends
and other distributions, for the
Leveraged Funds it is expected to be
larger due to changes in the value of the
Financial Instruments, i.e., daily markto-market. For example, assuming a
basket of Deposit Securities is valued at
$5 million for a Leveraged Fund, if the
market increases 10%, such basket of
Deposit Securities would be equal to
$5.5 million at 4 p.m. ET. The value of
the Leveraged Fund Shares would
increase by 20% or $1 million to equal
$6 million total. With such basket of
Deposit Securities valued at $5.5
million, the Balancing Amount would
be $500,000. The values of the next
day’s basket of Deposit Securities and
Balancing Amount are announced
between 5:30 p.m. ET and 6 p.m. ET
each business day. The Balancing
Amount may, at times, represent a
significant portion of the aggregate
purchase price (or in the case of
redemptions, the redemption proceeds).
This may occur because the mark-to33 Authorized Participants are the only persons
who may place orders to create and redeem
Creation Units. Authorized Participants must be
registered broker-dealers or other securities market
participants, such as banks and other financial
institutions that are exempt from registration as
broker-dealers to engage in securities transactions,
who are participants in DTC. See supra note 26.
34 While not typical, if the market value of the
Deposit Securities is greater than the NAV of a
Creation Unit, then the Balancing Amount will be
a negative number, in which case the Balancing
Amount will be paid by the Leveraged Fund to the
purchaser, rather than vice-versa.
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market value of the Financial
Instruments held by the Leveraged
Funds, if any, is included in the
Balancing Amount. The Transaction Fee
is a fee imposed by the Funds on
investors purchasing (or redeeming)
Creation Units.
The Trust will make available through
DTC or the Distributor on each business
day, prior to the opening of trading on
the Exchange, the Deposit List
indicating the Deposit Securities to be
included in the Creation Deposit for
each Leveraged Fund.35 The Trust also
will make available on a daily basis
information about the previous day’s
Balancing Amount.
The Leveraged Funds reserve the right
to permit or require an Authorized
Participant to substitute an amount of
cash and/or a different security to
replace any prescribed Deposit
Security.36 Substitutions might be
permitted or required, for example,
because one or more Deposit Securities
may be unavailable or may not be
available in the quantity needed to make
a Creation Deposit. Brokerage
commissions incurred by a Fund to
acquire any Deposit Security not part of
a Creation Deposit are expected to be
immaterial, and in any event, the
Advisor may adjust the relevant
Transaction Fee to ensure that the Fund
collects the extra expense from the
purchaser. Orders to create or redeem
Shares of the Leveraged Funds must be
placed through an Authorized
Participant.
Redemption of the Leveraged Funds.
Leveraged Fund Shares in Creation
Unit-size aggregations will be
redeemable on any day on which the
New York Stock Exchange LLC is open
in exchange for a basket of securities
(‘‘Redemption Securities’’). As it does
for Deposit Securities, the Trust will
make available to Authorized
Participants on each business day prior
to the opening of trading a list of the
names and number of shares of
Redemption Securities for each Fund.
The Redemption Securities given to
redeeming investors in most cases will
be the same as the Deposit Securities
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35 In
accordance with the Advisor’s Code of
Ethics, personnel of the Advisor with knowledge
about the composition of a Creation Deposit will be
prohibited from disclosing such information to any
other person, except as authorized in the course of
their employment, until such information is made
public.
36 In certain limited instances, a Leveraged Fund
may require a purchasing investor to purchase a
Creation Unit entirely for cash. For example, on
days when a substantial rebalancing of a Fund’s
portfolio is required, the Advisor might prefer to
receive cash rather than in-kind stocks so that it has
liquid resources on hand to make the necessary
purchases.
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required of investors purchasing
Creation Units on the same day.37
Depending on whether the NAV of a
Creation Unit is higher or lower than the
market value of the Redemption
Securities, the redeemer of a Creation
Unit will either receive from or pay to
the Leveraged Fund a cash amount
equal to the difference (the
‘‘Redemption Balancing Amount’’). In
the typical situation where the
Redemption Securities are the same as
the Deposit Securities, this cash amount
will be equal to the Balancing Amount
described above in the creation process
involving Deposit Securities. The
redeeming investor also must pay to the
Leveraged Fund a transaction fee
(‘‘Redemption Transaction Fee’’) to
cover transaction costs.38
A Leveraged Fund has the right to
make redemption payments in cash, inkind, or a combination of each,
provided that the value of its
redemption payments equals the NAV
of the Shares tendered at the time of
tender, and the Redemption Balancing
Amount. The Advisor currently
contemplates that Creation Units of each
Leveraged Fund will be redeemed
principally in-kind with respect to the
Redemption Securities and the
Redemption Balancing Amount in cash
largely resulting from the value of the
Financial Instruments included in the
Leveraged Fund.
In order to facilitate delivery of
Redemption Securities, each redeeming
Authorized Participant, acting on behalf
of a Beneficial Owner or DTC
participant, must have arrangements
with a broker-dealer, bank, or other
custody provider in each jurisdiction in
which any of the Redemption Securities
are customarily traded. If neither the
redeeming Beneficial Owner nor the
Authorized Participant has such
arrangements, and it is not otherwise
possible to make other arrangements,
the Leveraged Fund may, in its
discretion, redeem the Leveraged Fund
Shares for cash.
Creation and Redemption of the
Inverse and Leveraged Inverse Funds.
The Inverse and Leveraged Inverse
Funds will be purchased and redeemed
entirely for cash. The use of an all-cash
payment for the purchase and
redemption of Creation Unit
aggregations of these Funds is due to the
limited transferability of Financial
Instruments.
Placement of Creation Unit Purchases
and Redemption Orders. Creation Unit
aggregations of the Funds will be
purchased at NAV, plus a Transaction
Fee. For the Inverse and Leveraged
Inverse Funds, the purchaser will make
a cash payment by 12 p.m. ET on the
third business day following the date on
which the request was made (T+3). For
the Leveraged Funds, the purchaser will
make an in-kind payment and/or allcash payment generally on the third
business day following the date on
which the request was made (T+3).
Purchasers of either Fund in Creation
Unit aggregations must satisfy certain
creditworthiness criteria established by
the Advisor and approved by the Board,
as provided in the participation
agreement between the Trust and
Authorized Participants.
Creation Unit aggregations of the
Leveraged Funds will be redeemable
either in-kind or all in cash equal to the
NAV, less the Redemption Transaction
Fee. Creation Unit aggregations of the
Inverse and Leveraged Inverse Funds
will be redeemable for an all-cash
payment equal to the NAV, less the
Redemption Transaction Fee. A
Leveraged Fund has the right to make
redemption payments in cash, in-kind,
or a combination of each, provided that
the value of its redemption payments
equals the NAV of the Shares tendered
for redemption at the time of tender.39
37 The Exchange states that there may be
circumstances, however, where the Deposit
Securities and Redemption Securities could differ.
For example, if ABC stock were replacing XYZ
stock in a Fund’s Underlying Index at the close of
a day’s trading session, the day’s prescribed Deposit
Securities might include ABC, but not XYZ, while
the day’s prescribed Redemption Securities might
include XYZ, but not ABC.
38 Redemptions in which cash is substituted for
one or more Redemption Securities may be assessed
a higher Redemption Transaction Fee to offset the
transaction cost to the Fund of selling those
particular Redemption Securities. This Redemption
Transaction Fee is expected to be between $500 and
$1,000.
39 The Exchange states that, in the event an
Authorized Participant has submitted a redemption
request in good order and is unable to transfer all
or part of a Creation Unit aggregation for
redemption, a Fund may nonetheless accept the
redemption request in reliance on the Authorized
Participant’s undertaking to deliver the missing
Fund Shares as soon as possible, which undertaking
shall be secured by the Authorized Participant’s
delivery and maintenance of collateral. The
Authorized Participant’s participant agreement will
permit the Fund to buy the missing Shares at any
time and will subject the Authorized Participant to
liability for any shortfall between the cost to the
Fund of purchasing the Shares and the value of the
collateral.
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Dividends
Dividends, if any, from net
investment income will be declared and
paid at least annually by each Fund in
the same manner as by other open-end
investment companies. Certain Funds
may pay dividends on a semi-annual or
more frequent basis. Distributions of
realized securities gains, if any,
generally will be declared and paid once
a year.
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mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
Dividends and other distributions on
the Shares of each Fund will be
distributed, on a pro rata basis to
Beneficial Owners of such Shares.
Dividend payments will be made
through DTC and DTC participants to
Beneficial Owners then of record with
proceeds received from each Fund.
The Trust will not make the DTC
book-entry Dividend Reinvestment
Service (the ‘‘Dividend Reinvestment
Service’’) available for use by Beneficial
Owners for reinvestment of their cash
proceeds, but certain individual brokers
may make a Dividend Reinvestment
Service available to Beneficial Owners.
The SAI will inform investors of this
fact and direct interested investors to
contact such investor’s broker to
ascertain the availability and a
description of such a service through
such broker. The SAI will also caution
interested Beneficial Owners that they
should note that each broker may
require investors to adhere to specific
procedures and timetables in order to
participate in the service, and such
investors should ascertain from their
broker such necessary details. Shares
acquired pursuant to such service will
be held by the Beneficial Owners in the
same manner and subject to the same
terms and conditions as those for
original ownership of Shares. Brokerage
commissions, charges, and other costs,
if any, incurred in purchasing Shares in
the secondary market with the cash
from the distributions generally will be
an expense borne by the individual
Beneficial Owners participating in
reinvestment through such service.
Dissemination of Indicative Intra-Day
Value (IIV)
In order to provide updated
information relating to each Fund for
use by investors, professionals, and
persons wishing to create or redeem
Shares, the Exchange will disseminate
through the facilities of the CT: (1)
Continuously throughout the trading
day, the market value of a Share; and (2)
at least every 15 seconds throughout the
trading day, a calculation of the IIV,40 as
calculated by the Exchange (the ‘‘IIV
Calculator’’). Comparing these two
figures helps an investor to determine
whether, and to what extent, the Shares
may be selling at a premium or a
discount to NAV.
The IIV Calculator will calculate an
IIV for each Fund in the manner
discussed below. The IIV is designed to
40 The
IIV is also referred to by other issuers as
an ‘‘Estimated NAV,’’ ‘‘Underlying Trading Value,’’
‘‘Indicative Optimized Portfolio Value (IOPV),’’ and
‘‘Intraday Indicative Value’’ in various places such
as the prospectus and marketing materials for
different exchange-traded funds.
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16:35 Aug 13, 2007
Jkt 211001
provide investors with a reference value
that can be used in connection with
other related market information. The
IIV does not necessarily reflect the
precise composition of the current
portfolio held by each Fund at a
particular point in time. Therefore, the
IIV on a per-Share basis disseminated
during Amex trading hours should not
be viewed as a real-time update of the
NAV of a particular Fund, which is
calculated only once a day. While the
IIV that will be disseminated by Amex
is expected to be close to the most
recently calculated Fund NAV on a perShare basis, it is possible that the value
of the portfolio held by a Fund may
diverge from the IIV during any trading
day. In such case, the IIV will not
precisely reflect the value of the Fund
portfolio.
IIV Calculation for the Leveraged
Funds. The IIV Calculator will
disseminate the IIV throughout the
trading day for the Leveraged Funds
holding equity securities and Financial
Instruments, if any. The IIV Calculator
will determine such IIV by: (1)
Calculating the estimated current value
of equity securities held by such Fund
by (a) calculating the percentage change
in the value of the Deposit Securities
indicated on the Deposit List (as
provided by the Trust) and applying
that percentage value to the total value
of the equity securities in the Fund as
of the close of trading on the prior
trading day (as provided by the Trust)
or (b) calculating the current value of all
of the equity securities held by the Fund
(as provided by the Trust); (2)
calculating the mark-to-market gains or
losses from the Fund’s total return
equity swap exposure based on the
percentage change to the Underlying
Index and the previous day’s notional
values of the swap contracts, if any,
held by such Fund (which previous
day’s notional value will be provided by
the Trust); (3) calculating the mark-tomarket gains or losses from futures,
options, and other Financial Instrument
positions by taking the difference
between the current value of those
positions held by the Fund, if any (as
provided by the Trust), and the previous
day’s value of such positions; (4) adding
the values from (1), (2), and (3) above to
an estimated cash amount provided by
the Trust (which cash amount will
include the swap costs), to arrive at a
value; and (5) dividing that value by the
total number of Shares outstanding (as
provided by the Trust) to obtain current
IIV.
IIV Calculation for the Inverse and
Leveraged Inverse Funds. The IIV
Calculator will disseminate the IIV
throughout the trading day for the
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Frm 00066
Fmt 4703
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45477
Inverse and Leveraged Inverse Funds.
The IIV Calculator will determine such
IIV by: (1) Calculating the mark-tomarket gains or losses from the Fund’s
total return equity swap exposure based
on the percentage change to the
Underlying Index and the previous
day’s notional values of the swap
contracts, if any, held by such Funds
(which previous day’s notional value
will be provided by the Trust); (2)
calculating the mark-to-market gains or
losses from futures, options, and other
Financial Instrument positions by taking
the difference between the current value
of those positions held by the Funds, if
any (as provided by the Trust), and the
previous day’s value of such positions;
(3) adding the values from (1) and (2)
above to an estimated cash amount
provided by the Trust (which cash
amount will include the swap costs), to
arrive at a value; and (4) dividing that
value by the total number of Shares
outstanding (as provided by the Trust)
to obtain current IIV.
Criteria for Initial and Continued Listing
The Shares are subject to the criteria
for initial and continued listing of Index
Fund Shares under Amex Rule 1002A.
A minimum of two Creation Units (at
least 100,000 Shares) will be required to
be outstanding at the start of trading.
This minimum number of Shares
required to be outstanding at the start of
trading will be comparable to
requirements that have been applied to
previously listed series of Index Fund
Shares. The Exchange believes that the
proposed minimum number of Shares
outstanding at the start of trading is
sufficient to provide market liquidity.
The Exchange, pursuant to Amex Rule
1002A(a)(ii), will obtain a
representation from the Trust (for each
Fund), prior to listing, that the NAV per
Share for each Fund will be calculated
daily and made available to all market
participants at the same time. The
Exchange represents that the Trust is
required to comply with Rule 10A–3
under the Act 41 for the initial and
continued listing of the Shares.
Amex Trading Rules and Trading Halts
The Shares are equity securities
subject to Amex rules governing the
trading of equity securities. The
Exchange states that Amex Rule 154–
AEMI(c)(ii) 42 and Amex Rule 190,
41 17 CFR 240.10A–3 (setting forth listing
standards relating to audit committees).
42 Amex Rule 154–AEMI(c)(ii) provides that stop
and stop limit orders to buy or sell a security, the
price of which is derivatively priced based upon
another security or index of securities, may be
E:\FR\FM\14AUN1.SGM
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14AUN1
45478
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 156 / Tuesday, August 14, 2007 / Notices
Commentary .04,43 apply to Index Fund
Shares listed on the Exchange,
including the Shares, and the Shares
will be deemed ‘‘Eligible Securities,’’ as
defined in Amex Rule 230, for purposes
of the Intermarket Trading System Plan.
In addition to other factors that may
be relevant, the Exchange may consider
factors such as those set forth in Amex
Rule 918C(b) in exercising its discretion
to halt or suspend trading in Index Fund
Shares. These factors include, but are
not limited to, (1) The extent to which
trading is not occurring in securities
comprising an Underlying Index and/or
the Financial Instruments of a Fund, or
(2) whether other unusual conditions or
circumstances detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present. In the case of
Financial Instruments held by a Fund,
the Exchange represents that a
notification procedure will be
implemented so that timely notice from
the Advisor is received by the Exchange
when a particular Financial Instrument
is in default or shortly to be in default.
Notification from the Advisor will be
made by phone, facsimile, or e-mail.
The Exchange would then determine on
a case-by-case basis whether a default of
a particular Financial Instrument
justifies a trading halt of the Shares.
Trading in Shares of the Funds will also
be halted if the circuit breaker
parameters under Amex Rule 117 have
been reached.
Amex Rule 1002A(b)(ii) sets forth the
trading halt parameters with respect to
Index Fund Shares. If the IIV or the
Underlying Index value applicable to
that series of Index Fund Shares is not
being disseminated as required, the
Exchange may halt trading during the
day in which the interruption to the
dissemination of the IIV or the
Underlying Index value occurs. If the
interruption to the dissemination of the
IIV or the Underlying Index value
persists past the trading day in which it
occurred, the Exchange will halt trading
no later than the beginning of the
trading day following the interruption.
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
Information Circular
The Exchange, in an Information
Circular to Exchange members and
member organizations, prior to the
commencement of trading, will inform
members and member organizations
elected by a quotation. The Exchange states that the
Shares are eligible for this treatment.
43 Commentary .04 states that nothing in Amex
Rule 190(a) should be construed to restrict a
specialist registered in a security issued by an
investment company from purchasing and
redeeming the listed security or securities that can
be subdivided or converted into the listed security
from the issuer as appropriate to facilitate the
maintenance of a fair and orderly market.
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16:35 Aug 13, 2007
Jkt 211001
regarding the application of
Commentary .06 of Amex Rule 1000A–
AEMI to the Funds.44 The Information
Circular will further inform members
and member organizations of the
prospectus and/or product description
delivery requirements that apply to the
Funds.45
The Information Circular will also
provide guidance with regard to
member firm compliance
responsibilities when effecting
transactions in the Shares and
highlighting the special risks and
characteristics of the Funds and Shares
as well as applicable Exchange rules. In
particular, the Information Circular will
set forth the requirements relating to
Commentary .05 to Amex Rule 411
(Duty to Know and Approve
Customers). Specifically, the
Information Circular will remind
members of their obligations in
recommending transactions in the
Shares so that members have a
reasonable basis to believe that: (1) The
recommendation is suitable for a
customer given reasonable inquiry
concerning the customer’s investment
objectives, financial situation, needs,
and any other information known by
such member; and (2) that the customer
can evaluate the special characteristics,
and is able to bear the financial risks, of
such investment. In connection with the
suitability obligation, the Information
Circular will also provide that members
make reasonable efforts to obtain the
following information: (a) The
customer’s financial status; (b) the
customer’s tax status; (c) the customer’s
investment objectives; and (d) such
other information used or considered to
be reasonable by such member or
registered representative in making
recommendations to the customer. In
addition, the Information Circular will
disclose that the procedures for
purchases and redemptions of Shares in
Creation Units are described in each
Fund’s prospectus and SAI, and that
Shares are not individually redeemable,
but are redeemable only in Creation
Unit aggregations or multiples thereof.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that its
surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of the
Shares. Specifically, Amex will rely on
its existing surveillance procedures
governing Index Fund Shares. In
addition, the Exchange also has a
44 See
supra note 30.
Exchange states that the any product
description used in reliance on Section 24(d) of the
1940 Act (15 U.S.C. 80a–24(d)) will comply with all
representations and conditions set forth in the
Application. See id.
45 The
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is
consistent with section 6(b) of the Act,46
in general, and furthers the objectives of
section 6(b)(5),47 in particular, in that it
is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities,
and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change will impose no burden on
competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange states that no written
comments were solicited or received
with respect to the proposed rule
change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
As the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which Amex consents, the
Commission will:
A. By order approve such proposed
rule change, or
B. Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
The Commission is considering
granting accelerated approval of the
proposed rule change at the end of a 15day comment period.48
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
46 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
48 In the Exchange Notice, Amex requested
accelerated approval of this proposed rule change
prior to the 30th day after the date of publication
of the notice of the filing thereof.
47 15
E:\FR\FM\14AUN1.SGM
14AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 156 / Tuesday, August 14, 2007 / Notices
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–Amex–2007–74 on the
subject line.
[Docket No. FMCSA–2007–28945]
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F. Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Amex–2007–74. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F. Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Amex–2007–74 and should
be submitted on or before August 29,
2007.
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
SUMMARY: FMCSA announces that the
MRB will hold its next meeting on
October 15, 2007. The meeting will
provide the public an opportunity to
observe and participate in MRB
deliberations about the revision and
development of Federal Motor Carrier
Safety Regulation (FMCSR) medical
standards, in accordance with the
Federal Advisory Committee Act
(FACA).
DATES: The MRB meeting will be held
from 8 a.m.–11:30 p.m. on October 15,
2007. Please note the preliminary
agenda for this meeting in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this notice for specific information.
ADDRESSES: The meeting will take place
at the U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE., West Building, Ground
Floor, Oklahoma Room, Washington, DC
20590–0001. The public must enter
through the west entrance and comply
with building security procedures,
including provision of appropriate
identification prior to being
accompanied by a Federal employee to
the meeting room. You may submit
comments identified by DOT Docket
Management System (DMS) Docket
Number FMCSA–2007–28945 using any
of the following methods:
• Web Site: https://dmses.dot.gov/
submit. Follow the instructions for
submitting comments on the DOT
electronic docket site.
• Fax: 1–202–493–2251.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility;
U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue, SE., West Building,
Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Room W12–140 on
the ground level of the West Building,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
online instructions for submitting
comments.
Instructions: All submissions must
include the Agency name and docket
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.49
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–15818 Filed 8–13–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
49 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:34 Aug 13, 2007
Jkt 211001
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration
Medical Review Board Public Meeting
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA) United States
Department of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of Medical Review Board
(MRB) Public Meeting.
AGENCY:
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Fmt 4703
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45479
number for this notice. Note that all
comments received will be posted
without change to https://dms.dot.gov
including any personal information
provided. Please see the Privacy Act
heading for further information.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or
comments received, go to https://
dms.dot.gov at any time or Room W12–
140 on the ground level of the West
Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The DMS is available
24 hours each day, 365 days each year.
If you want acknowledgment that we
received your comments, please include
a self-addressed, stamped envelope or
postcard or print the acknowledgement
page that appears after submitting
comments on-line.
Privacy Act: Anyone may search the
electronic form of all comments
received into any of our dockets by the
name of the individual submitting the
comment (or of the person signing the
comment, if submitted on behalf of an
association, business, labor union, etc.).
You may review the U.S. Department of
Transportation’s complete Privacy Act
Statement in the Federal Register
published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR
19477; April 11, 2000). This information
is also available at https://dms.dot.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr.
Mary D. Gunnels, Chief, Physical
Qualifications Division, 202–366–4001.
Information on Services for
Individuals With Disabilities:
For information on facilities or
services for individuals with disabilities
or to request special assistance at the
meeting, contact Kaye Kirby at 202–
366–4001.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
preliminary agenda for the meeting
includes:
0800–0805 Call to Order, Introduction
and Agenda Review
0805–0830 MRB Business, Action
Items, Neurological Diseases Part I
(Seizure Disorders), Sleep Disorders
0830–0900 Expert Panel
Recommendations (Invited Speaker)
0900–0945 Deliberations on Evidence
Report and Panel Comments
0945–1015 MRB Questions, Other
Medical Topics
1015–1130 Public Comment Period
1130 Adjourn
Breaks will be announced on meeting
day and may be adjusted according to
schedule changes, and other meeting
requirements.
Background
The U.S. Secretary of Transportation
announced on March 7, 2006, the five
E:\FR\FM\14AUN1.SGM
14AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 156 (Tuesday, August 14, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 45469-45479]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-15818]
=======================================================================
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-56218; File No. SR-Amex-2007-74]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; American Stock Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment No. 1 Thereto
Relating to the Listing and Trading of Shares of Funds of the Rydex ETF
Trust
August 7, 2007.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on July 13, 2007, the American Stock Exchange LLC (``Amex'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change (``Exchange Notice'') as
described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been
substantially prepared by the Exchange. On July 31, 2007, Amex
submitted Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule
[[Page 45470]]
change, as amended, from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and trade the shares (the ``Shares'')
of forty-five funds of the Rydex ETF Trust (the ``Trust'') \3\ based on
numerous domestic securities indexes. The text of the proposed rule
change is available at Amex, the Commission's Public Reference Room,
and https://www.amex.com.
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\3\ The Trust is registered as a business trust under the
Delaware Corporate Code.
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Amex Rules 1000A-AEMI and 1001A-1005A provide standards for the
listing of Index Fund Shares, which are securities issued by an open-
end management investment company for exchange trading. These
securities are registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940
(``1940 Act''), as well as under the Act. Index Fund Shares are defined
in Amex Rule 1000A-AEMI(b)(1) generally as securities based on a
portfolio of stocks or fixed income securities that seek to provide
investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield of
a specified foreign or domestic stock index or fixed income securities
index. Amex Rule 1000A-AEMI(b)(2) permits the Exchange to list and
trade Index Fund Shares that seek to provide investment results that
exceed the performance of an underlying securities index by a specified
multiple or that seek to provide investment results that correspond to
a specified multiple of the inverse or opposite of the index's
performance.\4\
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\4\ See Amex Rule 1000A-AEMI(b)(2)(iii) and Commentary .02
thereto (providing that the listing and trading of Index Fund Shares
under paragraph (b)(2) thereof cannot be approved by the Exchange
pursuant to Rule 19b-4(e) under the Act (17 CFR 240.19b-4(e)).
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The Exchange proposes to list under Amex Rule 1000A-AEMI the Shares
of forty-five new funds of the Trust that are designated as the Rydex
Leveraged Funds (the ``Leveraged Funds''), Rydex Inverse Funds (the
``Inverse Funds''), and Rydex Leveraged Inverse Funds (the ``Leveraged
Inverse Funds,'' and together with the Leveraged Funds and Inverse
Funds, collectively, the ``Funds''). Each of the Funds will have a
distinct investment objective by attempting, on a daily basis, to
correspond to a specified multiple of the performance, or the inverse
performance, of a particular equity securities index as described
below.
The Funds will be based on the following benchmark indexes: (1) The
S&P 500 Index; (2) the S&P MidCap 400 Index; (3) the S&P Small Cap 600
Index; (4) the Russell 1000 Index; (5) the Russell 2000 Index; (6) the
Russell 3000 Index; (7) the S&P 500 Consumer Discretionary Index; (8)
the S&P 500 Consumer Staples Index; (9) the S&P 500 Energy Index; (10)
the S&P 500 Financials Index; (11) the S&P 500 HealthCare Index; (12)
the S&P 500 Industrials Index; (13) the S&P 500 Information Technology
Index; (14) the S&P 500 Materials Index; and (15) the S&P 500 Utilities
Index (each index individually referred to as an ``Underlying Index,''
and all Underlying Indexes collectively referred to as the ``Underlying
Indexes'').\5\
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\5\ Amex states that certain exchange-traded funds (``ETFs'')
and/or options based on each of the Underlying Indexes are currently
listed and traded on the Exchange. See infra notes 10-21 and
accompanying text. The Statement of Additional Information (``SAI'')
for the Funds discloses that each Fund reserves the right to
substitute a different Underlying Index. Substitutions can occur if
an Underlying Index becomes unavailable, no longer serves the
investment needs of shareholders, the Fund experiences difficulty in
achieving investment results that correspond to the applicable
Underlying Index, or for any other reason determined in good faith
by the Board (as defined herein). In such instance, the substitute
index would attempt to measure the same general market as the then
current Underlying Index. Consistent with applicable law,
shareholders would be notified (either directly or through their
respective intermediary) if a Fund's Underlying Index is replaced.
As explained herein, the continued listing standards under Amex Rule
1002A would apply to the Shares. See Amex Rule 1002A(b)(i)(B)
(providing that the Exchange will consider the suspension of trading
in, or removal from listing of, a series of Index Fund Shares if,
among other circumstances, the Underlying Index or portfolio is
replaced with a new index or portfolio, subject to certain
exceptions).
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The Leveraged Funds will seek daily investment results, before fees
and expenses, that correspond to twice (200%) the daily performance of
the corresponding Underlying Indexes. The net asset value (``NAV'') of
the Shares of each of these Leveraged Funds, if successful in meeting
its objective, should increase, on a percentage basis, approximately
twice as much as the respective Fund's Underlying Index gains when the
prices of the securities in such Underlying Index increase on a given
day, and should decrease approximately twice as much as the respective
Underlying Index loses when such prices decline on a given day.
The Inverse Funds will seek daily investment results, before fees
and expenses, that correspond to the inverse or opposite of the daily
performance (-100%) of the Underlying Indexes. If each of these Inverse
Funds is successful in meeting its objective, the NAV of the Shares of
each Inverse Fund should increase approximately as much, on a
percentage basis, as the respective Underlying Index loses when the
prices of the securities in the Underlying Index decline on a given
day, or should decrease approximately as much as the respective
Underlying Index gains when the prices of the securities in the
Underlying Index rise on a given day.
The Leveraged Inverse Funds will seek daily investment results,
before fees and expenses, that correspond to twice the inverse (-200%)
of the daily performance of the Underlying Indexes. If each of these
Leveraged Inverse Funds is successful in meeting its objective, the NAV
of the Shares of each Leveraged Inverse Fund should increase
approximately twice as much, on a percentage basis, as the respective
Underlying Index loses when the prices of the securities in the
Underlying Index decline on a given day, or should decrease
approximately twice as much as the respective Underlying Index gains
when the prices of the securities in the Underlying Index rise on a
given day.
Rydex Investments is the investment advisor (the ``Advisor'') to
each Fund. The Advisor is registered under the Investment Advisers Act
of 1940.\6\
[[Page 45471]]
While the Advisor will manage each Fund, the Trust's Board of Trustees
(the ``Board'') will have overall responsibility for the Funds'
operations. The composition of the Board is, and will be, in compliance
with the requirements of Section 10 of the 1940 Act.\7\ Rydex
Distributors, Inc. (the ``Distributor''), a broker-dealer registered
under the Act, will act as the distributor and principal underwriter of
the Shares. State Street Bank & Trust will act as the index receipt
agent (the ``Index Receipt Agent'') for which it will receive fees. The
Index Receipt Agent will be responsible for transmitting the Deposit
List (as defined herein) to the National Securities Clearing
Corporation (``NSCC'') and for the processing, clearance, and
settlement of purchase and redemption orders through the facilities of
the Depository Trust Company (``DTC'') and NSCC on behalf of the Trust.
The Index Receipt Agent will also be responsible for the coordination
and transmission of files and purchase and redemption orders between
the Distributor and the NSCC.
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\6\ The Trust, Advisor, and Distributor (``Applicants'') have
filed with the Commission an application for an order under the 1940
Act (the ``Application'') for the purpose of exempting the Funds of
the Trust from various provisions of the 1940 Act. See Investment
Company Act Release No. 27703 (February 20, 2007), 72 FR 8810
(February 27, 2007) (File No. 812-13337) (providing notification of
an application for an order under Section 6(c) of the 1940 Act for
an exemption from Sections 2(a)(32), 5(a)(1), 22(d), and 24(d) of
the 1940 Act and Rule 22c-1 under the 1940 Act, and under Sections
6(c) and 17(b) of the Act for an exemption from Sections 17(a)(1)
and (a)(2) of the 1940 Act).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 80a-10 (setting forth certain restrictions and
requirements with respect to affiliations or interest of directors,
officers, and employees of registered investment companies).
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Shares of the Funds issued by the Trust will be a class of
exchange-traded securities that represent an interest in the portfolio
of a particular Fund.\8\ The Shares will be registered in book-entry
form only, and the Trust will not issue individual share certificates.
DTC or its nominee will be the record or registered owner of all
outstanding Shares. Beneficial ownership of Shares will be shown on the
records of DTC or DTC participants.
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\8\ The Trust is registered as a business trust under the
Delaware Corporate Code.
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Underlying Indexes
While the Exchange proposes to list and trade the Shares of the
Funds pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Act, the Exchange represents
that the Underlying Index components comply with the generic listing
standards set forth in Commentary .02 to Amex Rule 1000A-AEMI.\9\
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\9\ E-mail from Jeffrey P. Burns, Associate General Counsel,
Amex, to Edward Cho, Special Counsel, Division of Market Regulation,
Commission, dated August 1, 2007 (clarifying the basis for the
Exchange's proposal to list and trade the Shares) (``Amex
Confirmation'').
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S&P 500 Index. The S&P 500 Index is a capitalization-weighted index
composed of 500 common stocks, which are chosen by Standard & Poor's
(``S&P'') on a statistical basis. As of July 10, 2007, the S&P 500
Index included companies with an average capitalization of $27.895
billion. This Underlying Index has been approved for options trading
and is also the basis for an ETF.\10\
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\10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 31591 (December 11,
1992), 57 FR 60253 (December 18, 1992) (SR-Amex-92-18) (approving
the listing and trading of portfolio depository receipts (``PDRs''),
including receipts based on the S&P 500 Index).
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S&P MidCap 400 Index. The S&P MidCap 400 Index is a modified
capitalization-weighted index composed of 400 mid-cap stocks chosen by
S&P for market size, liquidity, and industry group representation. This
Underlying Index covers approximately 7% of the total market
capitalization of the U.S. equities market. As of July 10, 2007, the
S&P MidCap 400 Index included companies with an average capitalization
of $3.219 billion. This Underlying Index has been approved for options
trading and is also the basis for an ETF.\11\
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\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 35534 (March 24,
1995), 60 FR 16686 (March 31, 1995) (SR-Amex-94-52) (approving the
listing and trading of PDRs based on the S&P 400 Midcap Index).
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S&P SmallCap 600 Index. The S&P SmallCap 600 Index is a measure of
small-cap company stock performance. It is a float-adjusted, market-
capitalization-weighted index of 600 U.S. operating companies.
Securities are selected for inclusion in this Underlying Index by an
S&P committee through a non-mechanical process that factors criteria
such as liquidity, price, market capitalization, financial viability,
and public float. As of July 10, 2007, the S&P SmallCap 600 Index
included companies with an average capitalization of $1.075 billion.
This Underlying Index has been approved for options trading and is also
the basis for an ETF.\12\
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\12\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 35532 (March 24,
1995), 60 FR 16518 (March 30, 1995) (SR-CBOE-94-43) (approving the
listing and trading of options on the S&P SmallCap 600 Index).
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Russell 1000 Index. The Russell 1000 Index measures the performance
of the 1,000 largest companies in, and represents approximately 92% of
the total market capitalization of, the Russell 3000 Index. As of July
10, 2007, the Russell 1000 Index included companies with an average
market capitalization of approximately $16.193 billion. This Underlying
Index has been approved for options trading and is also the basis for
an ETF.\13\
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\13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53191 (January 30,
2006), 71 FR 6111 (February 6, 2006) (SR-Amex-2005-061) (approving
the listing and trading of options on the Russell Indexes, including
the Russell 1000, 2000, and 3000 Indexes).
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Russell 2000 Index. The Russell 2000 Index measures the performance
of the 2,000 smallest companies in, and represents approximately 8% of
the total market capitalization of, the Russell 3000 Index. As of July
10, 2007, the Russell 2000 Index included companies with an average
market capitalization of approximately $899 million. This Underlying
Index has been approved for options trading and is also the basis for
an ETF.\14\
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\14\ See id.
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Russell 3000 Index. The Russell 3000 Index measures the performance
of the 3,000 largest U.S. companies based on total market
capitalization and represents approximately 98% of the investable U.S.
equity market. As of July 10, 2007, the Russell 3000 Index included
companies with an average market capitalization of approximately $6.165
billion. This Underlying Index has been approved for options trading
and is also the basis for an ETF.\15\
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\15\ See id.
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S&P 500 Consumer Discretionary Index. The S&P 500 Consumer
Discretionary Index consists of the common stocks of the following
industries that comprise the Consumer Discretionary sector of the S&P
500 Index: automobiles and components, consumer durables, apparel,
hotels, restaurants, leisure, media, and retailing. As of July 10,
2007, the S&P 500 Consumer Discretionary Index included companies with
an average capitalization of $16.685 billion. This Underlying Index is
the basis for both the Select Sector SPDR--Consumer Discretionary ETF
and the Rydex S&P Equal Weight Consumer Discretionary ETF listed and
traded on the Exchange.
S&P 500 Consumer Staples Index. The S&P 500 Consumer Staples Index
consists of the common stocks of the following industries that comprise
the Consumer Staples sector of the S&P 500 Index: food and drug
retailing, beverages, food products, tobacco, household products, and
personal products. As of July 10, 2007, the S&P 500 Consumer Staples
Index included companies with an average capitalization of $35.494
billion. This Underlying Index is the basis for both the Select Sector
SPDR--Consumer Staples ETF \16\ and the Rydex S&P Equal Weight Consumer
Staples ETF listed and traded on the Exchange.
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\16\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40749 (December 4,
1998), 63 FR 68483 (December 11, 1998) (SR-Amex-98-29) (approving
the listing and trading of certain Select SPDR ETFs).
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S&P 500 Energy Index. The S&P 500 Energy Index consists of the
common stocks of the following industries that comprise the Energy
sector of the S&P 500 Index: oil and gas exploration, production,
marketing, refining and/or transportation, and energy equipment and
services industries. As of July 10,
[[Page 45472]]
2007, the S&P 500 Energy Index included companies with an average
capitalization of $46.785 billion. This Underlying Index is the basis
for both the Select Sector SPDR--Energy ETF \17\ and the Rydex S&P
Equal Weight Energy ETF listed and traded on the Exchange.
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\17\ See id.
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S&P 500 Financials Index. The S&P 500 Financials Index consists of
the common stocks of the following industries that comprise the
Financials sector of the S&P 500 Index: banks, diversified financials,
brokerage, asset management insurance, and real estate, including real
estate investment trusts. As of July 10, 2007, the S&P 500 Financials
Index included companies with an average capitalization of $30.683
billion. This Underlying Index is the basis for both the Select Sector
SPDR--Financials ETF \18\ and the Rydex S&P Equal Weight Financials ETF
listed and traded on the Exchange.
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\18\ See id.
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S&P 500 Health Care Index. The S&P 500 Health Care Index consists
of the common stocks of the following industries that comprise the
Health Care sector of the S&P 500 Index: health care equipment and
supplies, health care providers and services, and biotechnology and
pharmaceuticals. As of July 10, 2007, the S&P 500 Health Care Index
included companies with an average capitalization of $29.614 billion.
This Underlying Index is the basis for both the Select Sector SPDR--
Health Care ETF and the Rydex S&P Equal Weight Health Care ETF listed
and traded on the Exchange.
S&P 500 Industrials Index. The S&P 500 Industrials Index consists
of the common stocks of the following industries that comprise the
Industrials sector of the S&P 500 Index: aerospace and defense,
building products, construction and engineering, electrical equipment,
conglomerates, machinery, commercial services and supplies, air freight
and logistics, airlines, and marine, road, and rail transportation
infrastructure. As of July 10, 2007, the S&P 500 Industrials Index
included companies with an average capitalization of $28.706 billion.
This Underlying Index is the basis for both the Select Sector SPDR--
Industrials ETF \19\ and the Rydex S&P Equal Weight Industrials ETF
listed and traded on the Exchange.
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\19\ See id.
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S&P 500 Information Technology Index. The S&P 500 Information
Technology Index consists of the common stocks of the following
industries that comprise the Information Technology sector of the S&P
500 Index: internet equipment, computers and peripherals, electronic
equipment, office electronics and instruments, semiconductor equipment
and products, diversified telecommunication services, and wireless
telecommunication services. As of July 10, 2007, the S&P 500
Information Technology Index included companies with an average
capitalization of $30.947 billion. This Underlying Index is the basis
for both the Select Sector SPDR--Technology ETF \20\ and the Rydex S&P
Equal Weight Technology ETF listed and traded on the Exchange.
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\20\ See id.
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S&P 500 Materials Index. The S&P 500 Materials Index consists of
the common stocks of the following industries that comprise the
Materials sector of the S&P 500 Index: chemicals, construction
materials, containers and packaging, metals and mining, and paper and
forest products. As of July 10, 2007, the S&P 500 Materials Index
included companies with an average capitalization of $15.358 billion.
This Underlying Index is the basis for both the Select Sector SPDR--
Materials ETF and the Rydex S&P Equal Weight Materials ETF listed and
traded on the Exchange.
S&P 500 Utilities Index. The S&P 500 Utilities Index consists of
the common stocks of the following industries that comprise the
Utilities sector of the S&P 500 Index: electric utilities, gas
utilities, multi-utilities, unregulated power and water utilities, and
telecommunication service companies, including fixed-line, cellular,
wireless, high bandwidth, and fiber-optic cable networks. As of July
10, 2007, the S&P 500 Utilities Index included companies with an
average capitalization of $14.794 billion. This Underlying Index is the
basis for both the Select Sector SPDR--Utilities ETF \21\ and the Rydex
S&P Equal Weight Utilities ETF listed and traded on the Exchange.
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\21\ See id.
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Investment Objective of the Funds
Each Leveraged Fund will seek investment results that correspond,
before fees and expenses, to twice (200%) the daily performance of an
Underlying Index and will invest its assets based upon the same
strategies as conventional index funds. Rather than hold positions in
equity securities and financial instruments intended to create exposure
to 100% of the daily performance of an Underlying Index, these Funds
will hold positions in equity securities and certain financial
instruments \22\ designed to create exposure equal to twice (200%),
before fees and expenses, the daily performance of an Underlying Index.
These Leveraged Funds generally will hold at least 80% of their net
assets, plus any borrowings for investment purposes, in the component
equity securities of the relevant Underlying Index and Financial
Instruments with economic characteristics that should perform similar
to that of the relevant Underlying Index. The remainder of assets will
be devoted to certain Financial Instruments and money market
instruments \23\ that are intended to create the additional needed
exposure to such Underlying Index necessary to pursue its investment
objective.
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\22\ The financial instruments to be held by any of the Funds
may include stock index futures contracts, options on futures
contracts, options on securities and indices, equity caps, collars
and floors, as well as swap agreements, forward contracts,
repurchase agreements, and reverse repurchase agreements (the
``Financial Instruments'').
\23\ Money market instruments include U.S. government securities
and repurchase agreements (the ``Money Market Instruments''). The
Exchange states that repurchase agreements held by the Funds will be
consistent with Rule 2a-7 of the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.2a-7), i.e.,
remaining maturities of 397 days or less and rated investment-grade.
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The Inverse Funds will seek daily investment results, before fees
and expenses, of the inverse or opposite (-100%) of the Underlying
Index, and the Leveraged Inverse Funds will seek daily investment
results, before fees and expenses, of twice the inverse or opposite (-
200%) of the daily performance of the Underlying Index. Each of these
Funds will generally hold at least 80% of their respective net assets,
plus any borrowings for investment purposes, in instruments with
economic characteristics that should perform opposite to that of the
Underlying Index. Each Inverse and Leveraged Inverse Fund will rely on
establishing positions in Financial Instruments that provide, on a
daily basis, the inverse or opposite of, or twice the inverse or
opposite of, as the case may be, the performance of the relevant
Underlying Index. Normally, 100% of the value of the portfolios of each
Inverse and Leveraged Inverse Fund will be devoted to Financial
Instruments and Money Market Instruments.
While the Advisor will attempt to minimize any ``tracking error''
between the investment results of a particular Fund and the performance
(and specified multiple thereof) or the inverse performance (and
specified multiple thereof) of its Underlying Index, certain factors
may tend to cause
[[Page 45473]]
the investment results of a Fund to vary from such relevant Underlying
Index or specified multiple thereof.\24\ The Leveraged Funds are
expected to be highly correlated to each respective Underlying Index
and investment objective (0.95 or greater). The Inverse and Leveraged
Inverse Funds are expected to be highly inversely correlated to each
respective Underlying Index and investment objective (-0.95 or
greater).\25\ In each case, the Funds are expected to have a daily
tracking error of less than 5% (excluding expenses and interest, if
any) relative to the specified multiple or inverse multiple of the
performance of the relevant Underlying Index.
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\24\ The Exchange states that several factors may cause a Fund
to vary from the relevant Underlying Index and investment objective
including: (1) A Fund's expenses, including brokerage fees (which
may be increased by high portfolio turnover) and the cost of the
investment techniques employed by that Fund; (2) less than all of
the securities in the benchmark Underlying Index being held by a
Fund and securities not included in the benchmark Underlying Index
being held by a Fund; (3) an imperfect correlation between the
performance of instruments held by a Fund, such as futures
contracts, and the performance of the underlying securities in the
cash market; (4) bid-ask spreads (the effect of which may be
increased by portfolio turnover); (5) holding instruments traded in
a market that has become illiquid or disrupted; (6) a Fund's Share
prices being rounded to the nearest cent; (7) changes to the
benchmark Underlying Index that are not disseminated in advance; (8)
the need to conform a Fund's portfolio holdings to comply with
investment restrictions or policies or regulatory or tax law
requirements; (9) early and unanticipated closings of the markets on
which the holdings of a Fund trade, resulting in the inability of
the Fund to execute intended portfolio transactions; and (10) market
movements that run counter to a Fund's investments.
\25\ Correlation is the strength of the relationship between (1)
the change in a Fund's NAV and (2) the change in the benchmark
Underlying Index (investment objective). The statistical measure of
correlation is known as the ``correlation coefficient.'' A
correlation coefficient of +1 indicates a perfect positive
correlation, while a value of -1 indicates a perfect negative
(inverse) correlation. A value of zero would mean that there is no
correlation between the two variables.
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The Exchange believes that the Shares will not trade at a material
discount or premium to the underlying securities held by a Fund based
on potential arbitrage opportunities. The arbitrage process, which
provides the opportunity to profit from differences in prices of the
same or similar securities, increases the efficiency of the markets and
serves to prevent potentially manipulative efforts. If the price of a
Share deviates enough from the Creation Unit (as defined herein), on a
per-Share basis, to create a material discount or premium, an arbitrage
opportunity is created allowing the arbitrageur to either buy the
Shares at a discount, immediately cancel them in exchange for the
Creation Unit and sell the underlying securities in the cash market at
a profit, or sell the Shares short at a premium and buy the Creation
Unit in exchange for the Shares to deliver against the short position.
In both instances the arbitrageur locks in a profit and the markets
move back into line.
The Portfolio Investment Methodology
The Advisor will seek to establish an investment exposure in each
portfolio corresponding to each Fund's investment objective based on
its ``Portfolio Investment Methodology,'' as described below. The
Exchange states that the Portfolio Investment Methodology is a
mathematical model based on well-established principles of finance that
are widely used by investment practitioners, including conventional
index fund managers.
As set forth in the Application, the Portfolio Investment
Methodology was designed to determine for each Fund the portfolio
investments needed to achieve its stated investment objectives. The
Portfolio Investment Methodology takes into account a variety of
specified criteria, the most important of which are: (1) Net assets
(taking into account creations and redemptions) in each Fund's
portfolio at the end of each trading day; (2) the amount of required
exposure to the Underlying Index; and (3) the positions in equity
securities, Financial Instruments, and/or Money Market Instruments at
the beginning of each trading day. The Advisor, pursuant to such
methodology, will then mathematically determine the end-of-day
positions to establish the required amount of exposure to the
Underlying Index, which will consist of equity securities, Financial
Instruments, and/or Money Market Instruments. The difference between
the start-of-day positions and the required end-of-day positions is the
actual amount of equity securities, Financial Instruments, and/or Money
Market Instruments that must be bought or sold for the day (the
``Solution''). The Solution represents the required exposure and, when
necessary, is converted into an order or orders to be filled that same
day.
Generally, portfolio trades effected pursuant to the Solution are
reflected in the NAV on the first business day (T+1) after the date the
relevant trade is made. Therefore, the NAV calculated for a Fund on a
given day should reflect the trades executed pursuant to the prior
day's Solution. For example, trades pursuant to the Solution calculated
on a Monday afternoon are executed on behalf of the Fund in question on
that day. These trades will then be reflected in the NAV for that Fund
that is calculated as of 4 p.m. Eastern Time (``ET'') on Tuesday.
The timeline for the Portfolio Investment Methodology is as
follows. Authorized Participants (``APs'' or ``Authorized
Participants'') \26\ have a 3 p.m. ET cut-off for orders submitted by
telephone, facsimile, and other electronic means of communication and a
4 p.m. ET cut-off for orders received via mail.\27\ Orders are received
by the Distributor and relayed to the Advisor within ten minutes. The
Advisor will know by 3:10 p.m. ET the number of creation/redemption
orders by APs for that day. Orders are then placed at approximately
3:40 p.m. ET as market-on-close orders. At 4 p.m. ET, the Advisor will
again look at the exposure to make sure that the orders placed are
consistent with the Solution, and as described above, the Advisor will
execute any other transactions in Financial Instruments to assure that
the Fund's exposure is consistent with the Solution.
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\26\ An Authorized Participant is: (1) Either (a) a broker-
dealer or other participant in the continuous net settlement system
of the NSCC, or (b) a DTC participant; and (2) a party to a
participant agreement with the Distributor.
\27\ The Exchange states that AP orders by mail are exceedingly
rare.
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Description of Investment Techniques
In attempting to achieve its individual investment objectives, a
Fund may invest its assets in equity securities, Financial Instruments,
and Money Market Instruments. The Leveraged Funds will hold at least
80% of their net assets in the equity securities comprising the
relevant Underlying Index. The remainder of assets, if any, will be
devoted to Financial Instruments and Money Market Instruments that are
intended to create additional needed exposure to such Underlying Index
necessary to pursue the Leveraged Funds' investment objectives. The
Inverse and Leveraged Inverse Funds generally will not invest in equity
securities comprising the applicable Underlying Index, but rather will
hold only Financial Instruments and Money Market Instruments. To the
extent, applicable, each Fund will comply with the requirements of the
1940 Act with respect to ``cover'' for Financial Instruments and, thus,
may hold a significant portion of its assets in liquid instruments in
segregated accounts.
Each Fund may engage in transactions in futures contracts on
designated contract markets where such contracts trade and will only
purchase and sell futures contracts traded on a U.S. futures exchange
or board of trade. Each Fund will comply with the
[[Page 45474]]
requirements of Rule 4.5 of the regulations promulgated by the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission (``CFTC'').\28\
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\28\ The Exchange states that CFTC Rule 4.5 provides an
exclusion for investment companies registered under the 1940 Act
from the definition of the term ``commodity pool operator'' upon the
filing of a notice of eligibility with the National Futures
Association.
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Each Fund may enter into swap agreements and/or forward contracts
for the purposes of attempting to gain exposure to the equity
securities of its Underlying Index without actually transacting such
securities. The Exchange states that the counterparties to the swap
agreements and/or forward contracts will be major broker-dealers and
banks. The creditworthiness of each potential counterparty is assessed
by the Advisor's credit committee pursuant to guidelines approved by
the Board. Existing counterparties are reviewed periodically by the
Board. Each Fund may also enter into repurchase and reverse repurchase
agreements with terms of less than one year and will only enter into
such agreements with: (1) Members of the Federal Reserve System; (2)
primary dealers in U.S. government securities; or (3) major broker-
dealers. Each Fund may also invest in Money Market Instruments, in
pursuit of its investment objectives, as ``cover'' for Financial
Instruments, as described above, or to earn interest.
The Trust will adopt certain fundamental policies consistent with
the 1940 Act, and each Fund will be classified as ``non-diversified''
under the 1940 Act. Each Fund, however, intends to maintain the
required level of diversification and otherwise conduct its operations
so as to qualify as a ``regulated investment company'' or ``RIC'' for
purposes of the Internal Revenue Code to relieve the Trust and the
Funds of any liability for Federal income tax to the extent that its
earnings are distributed to shareholders.\29\
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\29\ See Exchange Notice n.16 (providing a description of the
Internal Revenue Code requirements pertaining to RICs). The Exchange
Notice is available at Amex's Web site (https://www.amex.com).
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Availability of Information About the Shares and Underlying Indexes
The Trust's Internet Web site (https://www.rydexinvestments.com),
which is and will be publicly accessible at no charge, will contain the
following information for each Fund's Shares: (1) The prior business
day's closing NAV, the reported closing price, and a calculation of the
premium or discount of such price in relation to the closing NAV; (2)
data for a period covering at least the four previous calendar quarters
(or the life of a Fund, if shorter) indicating how frequently each
Fund's Shares traded at a premium or discount to NAV based on the daily
closing price and the closing NAV, and the magnitude of such premiums
and discounts; (3) its prospectus and product description; and (4)
other quantitative information, such as daily trading volume. The
prospectus and/or product description for each Fund will inform
investors that the Trust's Internet Web site has information about the
premiums and discounts at which the Fund's Shares have traded.\30\
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\30\ The Exchange states that the Application requests relief
from Section 24(d) of the 1940 Act (15 U.S.C. 80a-24(d)), which
would permit dealers to sell Shares in the secondary market
unaccompanied by a statutory prospectus when prospectus delivery is
not required by the Securities Act of 1933. Additionally, if a
product description is being provided in lieu of a prospectus,
Commentary .06 of Amex Rule 1000A-AEMI requires that Amex members
and member organizations provide to all purchasers of a series of
Index Fund Shares a written description of the terms and
characteristics of such securities, in a form prepared by the open-
end management investment company issuing such securities, not later
than the time of confirmation of the first transaction in such
series is delivered to such purchaser. Furthermore, any sales
material will reference the availability of such circular and the
prospectus. Amex Confirmation (confirming the Amex rule requiring
the delivery of a written description of the terms and
characteristics of the Shares).
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Amex will disseminate for each Fund on a daily basis by means of
the Consolidated Tape Association (``CT'') and CQ High Speed Lines
information with respect to an Indicative Intra-Day Value (the ``IIV'')
(as defined and discussed herein), recent NAV, number of Shares
outstanding, and the estimated cash amount and total cash amount per
Creation Unit. The Exchange will make available on its Web site daily
trading volume, closing prices, NAV, and the final dividend amounts to
be paid for each Fund.
Each Fund's total portfolio composition will be disclosed on the
Web site of the Trust or another relevant Internet Web site as
determined by the Trust and/or the Exchange. The Trust will provide Web
site disclosure of each Fund's portfolio holdings daily and will
include, as applicable, the names and number of Shares held of each
specific equity security, the specific types of Financial Instruments
and characteristics of such Financial Instruments, and the cash
equivalents and amount of cash held in the portfolio of each Fund. This
public Web site disclosure of the portfolio composition of each Fund
and the disclosure by the Advisor of the ``IIV File'' (as described
below) and the portfolio composition file or ``PCF'' (as described
below) will occur at the same time. Therefore, the same portfolio
information (including accrued expenses and dividends) will be provided
on the public Internet Web site(s), as well as in the IIV File and PCF
provided to Authorized Participants. The format of the public Web site
disclosure and the IIV File and PCF will differ because the public Web
site will list all portfolio holdings, while the IIV File and PCF will
similarly provide the portfolio holdings, but in a format appropriate
for Authorized Participants, i.e., the exact components of a Creation
Unit.\31\ Accordingly, each investor will have access to the current
portfolio composition of each Fund through the Trust's Web site and/or
the Exchange's Web site.
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\31\ The composition will be used to calculate the NAV later
that day.
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Beneficial owners of Shares (``Beneficial Owners'') will receive
all of the statements, notices, and reports required under the 1940 Act
and other applicable laws. They will receive, for example, annual and
semi-annual Fund reports, written statements accompanying dividend
payments, proxy statements, annual notifications detailing the tax
status of Fund distributions, and Form 1099-DIVs. Some of these
documents will be provided to Beneficial Owners by their brokers, while
others will be provided by the Fund through the brokers.
The daily closing value and the percentage change in the daily
closing value for each Underlying Index will be publicly available on
various Internet Web sites, and data regarding each Underlying Index
will be available from the respective Underlying Index provider.
Several independent data vendors also package and disseminate
Underlying Index data in various value-added formats (including vendors
displaying both securities and Underlying Index levels and vendors
displaying Underlying Index levels only). The value of each Underlying
Index will be updated intra-day on a real-time basis as its individual
component securities change in price. These intra-day values of each
Underlying Index will be disseminated at least every 15 seconds
throughout the trading day by Amex or another organization authorized
by the relevant Underlying Index provider.
Creation and Redemption of Shares
Each Fund will issue and redeem Shares only in aggregations of at
least 50,000 (each aggregation, a ``Creation Unit''). Purchasers of
Creation Units will be able to separate the Creation Units into
individual Shares. Once the
[[Page 45475]]
number of Shares in a Creation Unit is determined, it will not change
thereafter (except in the event of a stock split or similar
revaluation). The initial value of a Share for each of the Funds is
expected to be in the range of $50-$250.
At the end of each business day, the Trust will prepare the list of
names and the required number of Shares of each Deposit Security (as
defined herein) to be included in the next trading day's Creation Unit
for each Leveraged Fund (the ``Deposit List''). The Trust will then add
to the Deposit List the cash information effective as of the close of
business on that business day and create a PCF for each Fund, which
will be transmitted to NSCC before the open of business the next
business day. The information in the PCF will be available to all
participants in the NSCC system.
Because the NSCC's system for the receipt and dissemination to its
participants of the PCF is not currently capable of processing
information with respect to Financial Instruments, the Advisor has
developed an ``IIV File,'' which it will use to disclose the Funds'
holdings of Financial Instruments.\32\ The IIV File will contain, for
each Leveraged Fund (to the extent that it holds Financial Instruments)
and Inverse and Leveraged Inverse Fund, information sufficient by
itself or in connection with the PCF and other available information
for market participants to calculate a Fund's IIV and effectively value
such Fund.
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\32\ The Trust or the Advisor will post the IIV File to a
password-protected Internet Web site before the opening of business
on each business day, and all Authorized Participants and the
Exchange will have access to a password and the Web site containing
the IIV File. The Funds, however, will disclose each business day to
the public identical information, but in a format appropriate to
public investors, at the same time the Funds disclose the IIV File
and PCF, as applicable, to industry participants.
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For example, the following information would be provided in the IIV
File for a Leveraged Fund holding equity securities and Financial
Instruments and an Inverse Fund and/or Leveraged Inverse Fund holding
swaps and futures contracts (certain Financial Instruments): (A) The
total value of the equity securities held by the Leveraged Fund; (B)
the notional value of the swaps held by such Funds (together with an
indication of the Underlying Index on which such swap is based and
whether the Funds' position is long or short); (C) the most recent
valuation of the swaps held by the Funds; (D) the notional value of any
futures contracts (together with an indication of the Underlying Index
on which such contract is based, whether the Funds' position is long or
short, and the contract's expiration date) held by the Funds; (E) the
number of futures contracts held by the Funds (together with an
indication of the Underlying Index on which such contract is based,
whether the Funds' position is long or short, and the contract's
expiration date); (F) the most recent valuation of the futures
contracts held by the Funds; (G) the total assets and total number of
Shares outstanding of each Fund; and (H) a ``net other assets'' figure
reflecting expenses and income of the Funds to be accrued during and
through the following business day and accumulated gains or losses on
the Funds' Financial Instruments through the end of the business day
immediately preceding the publication of the IIV File. To the extent
that any Fund holds cash or cash equivalents about which information is
not available in a PCF, information regarding such Fund's cash and cash
equivalent positions will be disclosed in the IIV File for such Fund.
The information in the IIV File will be sufficient for participants
in the NSCC system to calculate the IIV for the Inverse and Leveraged
Inverse Funds and, together with the information on equity securities
contained in the PCF, will be sufficient for calculation of the IIV for
the Leveraged Funds, during such next business day. The IIV File,
together with the applicable information in the PCF in the case of
Leveraged Funds, will also be the basis for the next business day's NAV
calculation.
Under normal circumstances, the Leveraged Funds will be created and
redeemed either entirely for cash and/or for a deposit basket of equity
securities (``Deposit Securities''), plus a Balancing Amount (as
defined herein), as described below. Under normal circumstances, the
Inverse and Leveraged Inverse Funds will be created and redeemed
entirely for cash. The IIV File published before the open of business
on a business day will, however, permit NSCC participants to calculate
(by means of calculating the IIV) the amount of cash required to create
a Creation Unit and the amount of cash that will be paid upon
redemption of a Creation Unit, for each Inverse and Leveraged Inverse
Fund for that business day.
For the Leveraged Funds, the PCF will be prepared by the Trust
after 4 p.m. ET and transmitted by the Index Receipt Agent to NSCC by
6:30 p.m. ET. All Authorized Participants who are NSCC participants and
the Exchange will have access to the Internet Web site containing the
IIV File. The IIV File will reflect the trades made on behalf of a Fund
and the creation/redemption orders, in each case, for that business
day. Accordingly, by 6:30 p.m. ET, Authorized Participants will know
the composition of the Fund's portfolio for the next trading day.
Creation of the Leveraged Funds. Typically, persons \33\ purchasing
Creation Units from a Leveraged Fund must make an in-kind deposit of a
basket of Deposit Securities consisting of the securities selected by
the Advisor from among those securities contained in the Fund's
portfolio, together with an amount of cash specified by the Advisor
(the ``Balancing Amount''), plus the applicable transaction fee (the
``Transaction Fee''). The Deposit Securities and the Balancing Amount
collectively are referred to as the ``Creation Deposit.'' The Balancing
Amount is a cash payment designed to ensure that the value of a
Creation Deposit is identical to the value of the Creation Unit. The
Balancing Amount is an amount equal to the difference between the NAV
of a Creation Unit and the market value of the Deposit Securities.\34\
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\33\ Authorized Participants are the only persons who may place
orders to create and redeem Creation Units. Authorized Participants
must be registered broker-dealers or other securities market
participants, such as banks and other financial institutions that
are exempt from registration as broker-dealers to engage in
securities transactions, who are participants in DTC. See supra note
26.
\34\ While not typical, if the market value of the Deposit
Securities is greater than the NAV of a Creation Unit, then the
Balancing Amount will be a negative number, in which case the
Balancing Amount will be paid by the Leveraged Fund to the
purchaser, rather than vice-versa.
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The Balancing Amount will be determined shortly after 4 p.m. ET
each business day. Although the Balancing Amount for most ETFs is a
small amount reflecting accrued dividends and other distributions, for
the Leveraged Funds it is expected to be larger due to changes in the
value of the Financial Instruments, i.e., daily mark-to-market. For
example, assuming a basket of Deposit Securities is valued at $5
million for a Leveraged Fund, if the market increases 10%, such basket
of Deposit Securities would be equal to $5.5 million at 4 p.m. ET. The
value of the Leveraged Fund Shares would increase by 20% or $1 million
to equal $6 million total. With such basket of Deposit Securities
valued at $5.5 million, the Balancing Amount would be $500,000. The
values of the next day's basket of Deposit Securities and Balancing
Amount are announced between 5:30 p.m. ET and 6 p.m. ET each business
day. The Balancing Amount may, at times, represent a significant
portion of the aggregate purchase price (or in the case of redemptions,
the redemption proceeds). This may occur because the mark-to-
[[Page 45476]]
market value of the Financial Instruments held by the Leveraged Funds,
if any, is included in the Balancing Amount. The Transaction Fee is a
fee imposed by the Funds on investors purchasing (or redeeming)
Creation Units.
The Trust will make available through DTC or the Distributor on
each business day, prior to the opening of trading on the Exchange, the
Deposit List indicating the Deposit Securities to be included in the
Creation Deposit for each Leveraged Fund.\35\ The Trust also will make
available on a daily basis information about the previous day's
Balancing Amount.
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\35\ In accordance with the Advisor's Code of Ethics, personnel
of the Advisor with knowledge about the composition of a Creation
Deposit will be prohibited from disclosing such information to any
other person, except as authorized in the course of their
employment, until such information is made public.
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The Leveraged Funds reserve the right to permit or require an
Authorized Participant to substitute an amount of cash and/or a
different security to replace any prescribed Deposit Security.\36\
Substitutions might be permitted or required, for example, because one
or more Deposit Securities may be unavailable or may not be available
in the quantity needed to make a Creation Deposit. Brokerage
commissions incurred by a Fund to acquire any Deposit Security not part
of a Creation Deposit are expected to be immaterial, and in any event,
the Advisor may adjust the relevant Transaction Fee to ensure that the
Fund collects the extra expense from the purchaser. Orders to create or
redeem Shares of the Leveraged Funds must be placed through an
Authorized Participant.
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\36\ In certain limited instances, a Leveraged Fund may require
a purchasing investor to purchase a Creation Unit entirely for cash.
For example, on days when a substantial rebalancing of a Fund's
portfolio is required, the Advisor might prefer to receive cash
rather than in-kind stocks so that it has liquid resources on hand
to make the necessary purchases.
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Redemption of the Leveraged Funds. Leveraged Fund Shares in
Creation Unit-size aggregations will be redeemable on any day on which
the New York Stock Exchange LLC is open in exchange for a basket of
securities (``Redemption Securities''). As it does for Deposit
Securities, the Trust will make available to Authorized Participants on
each business day prior to the opening of trading a list of the names
and number of shares of Redemption Securities for each Fund. The
Redemption Securities given to redeeming investors in most cases will
be the same as the Deposit Securities required of investors purchasing
Creation Units on the same day.\37\ Depending on whether the NAV of a
Creation Unit is higher or lower than the market value of the
Redemption Securities, the redeemer of a Creation Unit will either
receive from or pay to the Leveraged Fund a cash amount equal to the
difference (the ``Redemption Balancing Amount''). In the typical
situation where the Redemption Securities are the same as the Deposit
Securities, this cash amount will be equal to the Balancing Amount
described above in the creation process involving Deposit Securities.
The redeeming investor also must pay to the Leveraged Fund a
transaction fee (``Redemption Transaction Fee'') to cover transaction
costs.\38\
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\37\ The Exchange states that there may be circumstances,
however, where the Deposit Securities and Redemption Securities
could differ. For example, if ABC stock were replacing XYZ stock in
a Fund's Underlying Index at the close of a day's trading session,
the day's prescribed Deposit Securities might include ABC, but not
XYZ, while the day's prescribed Redemption Securities might include
XYZ, but not ABC.
\38\ Redemptions in which cash is substituted for one or more
Redemption Securities may be assessed a higher Redemption
Transaction Fee to offset the transaction cost to the Fund of
selling those particular Redemption Securities. This Redemption
Transaction Fee is expected to be between $500 and $1,000.
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A Leveraged Fund has the right to make redemption payments in cash,
in-kind, or a combination of each, provided that the value of its
redemption payments equals the NAV of the Shares tendered at the time
of tender, and the Redemption Balancing Amount. The Advisor currently
contemplates that Creation Units of each Leveraged Fund will be
redeemed principally in-kind with respect to the Redemption Securities
and the Redemption Balancing Amount in cash largely resulting from the
value of the Financial Instruments included in the Leveraged Fund.
In order to facilitate delivery of Redemption Securities, each
redeeming Authorized Participant, acting on behalf of a Beneficial
Owner or DTC participant, must have arrangements with a broker-dealer,
bank, or other custody provider in each jurisdiction in which any of
the Redemption Securities are customarily traded. If neither the
redeeming Beneficial Owner nor the Authorized Participant has such
arrangements, and it is not otherwise possible to make other
arrangements, the Leveraged Fund may, in its discretion, redeem the
Leveraged Fund Shares for cash.
Creation and Redemption of the Inverse and Leveraged Inverse Funds.
The Inverse and Leveraged Inverse Funds will be purchased and redeemed
entirely for cash. The use of an all-cash payment for the purchase and
redemption of Creation Unit aggregations of these Funds is due to the
limited transferability of Financial Instruments.
Placement of Creation Unit Purchases and Redemption Orders.
Creation Unit aggregations of the Funds will be purchased at NAV, plus
a Transaction Fee. For the Inverse and Leveraged Inverse Funds, the
purchaser will make a cash payment by 12 p.m. ET on the third business
day following the date on which the request was made (T+3). For the
Leveraged Funds, the purchaser will make an in-kind payment and/or all-
cash payment generally on the third business day following the date on
which the request was made (T+3). Purchasers of either Fund in Creation
Unit aggregations must satisfy certain creditworthiness criteria
established by the Advisor and approved by the Board, as provided in
the participation agreement between the Trust and Authorized
Participants.
Creation Unit aggregations of the Leveraged Funds will be
redeemable either in-kind or all in cash equal to the NAV, less the
Redemption Transaction Fee. Creation Unit aggregations of the Inverse
and Leveraged Inverse Funds will be redeemable for an all-cash payment
equal to the NAV, less the Redemption Transaction Fee. A Leveraged Fund
has the right to make redemption payments in cash, in-kind, or a
combination of each, provided that the value of its redemption payments
equals the NAV of the Shares tendered for redemption at the time of
tender.\39\
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\39\ The Exchange states that, in the event an Authorized
Participant has submitted a redemption request in good order and is
unable to transfer all or part of a Creation Unit aggregation for
redemption, a Fund may nonetheless accept the redemption request in
reliance on the Authorized Participant's undertaking to deliver the
missing Fund Shares as soon as possible, which undertaking shall be
secured by the Authorized Participant's delivery and maintenance of
collateral. The Authorized Participant's participant agreement will
permit the Fund to buy the missing Shares at any time and will
subject the Authorized Participant to liability for any shortfall
between the cost to the Fund of purchasing the Shares and the value
of the collateral.
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Dividends
Dividends, if any, from net investment income will be declared and
paid at least annually by each Fund in the same manner as by other
open-end investment companies. Certain Funds may pay dividends on a
semi-annual or more frequent basis. Distributions of realized
securities gains, if any, generally will be declared and paid once a
year.
[[Page 45477]]
Dividends and other distributions on the Shares of each Fund will
be distributed, on a pro rata basis to Beneficial Owners of such
Shares. Dividend payments will be made through DTC and DTC participants
to Beneficial Owners then of record with proceeds received from each
Fund.
The Trust will not make the DTC book-entry Dividend Reinvestment
Service (the ``Dividend Reinvestment Service'') available for use by
Beneficial Owners for reinvestment of their cash proceeds, but certain
individual brokers may make a Dividend Reinvestment Service available
to Beneficial Owners. The SAI will inform investors of this fact and
direct interested investors to contact such investor's broker to
ascertain the availability and a description of such a service through
such broker. The SAI will also caution interested Beneficial Owners
that they should note that each broker may require investors to adhere
to specific procedures and timetables in order to participate in the
service, and such investors should ascertain from their broker such
necessary details. Shares acquired pursuant to such service will be
held by the Beneficial Owners in the same manner and subject to the
same terms and conditions as those for original ownership of Shares.
Brokerage commissions, charges, and other costs, if any, incurred in
purchasing Shares in the secondary market with the cash from the
distributions generally will be an expense borne by the individual
Beneficial Owners participating in reinvestment through such service.
Dissemination of Indicative Intra-Day Value (IIV)
In order to provide updated information relating to each Fund for
use by investors, professionals, and persons wishing to create or
redeem Shares, the Exchange will disseminate through the facilities of
the CT: (1) Continuously throughout the trading day, the market value
of a Share; and (2) at least every 15 seconds throughout the trading
day, a calculation of the IIV,\40\ as calculated by the Exchange (the
``IIV Calculator''). Comparing these two figures helps an investor to
determine whether, and to what extent, the Shares may be selling at a
premium or a discount to NAV.
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\40\ The IIV is also referred to by other issuers as an
``Estimated NAV,'' ``Underlying Trading Value,'' ``Indicative
Optimized Portfolio Value (IOPV),'' and ``Intraday Indicative
Value'' in various places such as the prospectus and marketing
materials for different exchange-traded funds.
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The IIV Calculator will calculate an IIV for each Fund in t