Self-Regulatory Organizations; Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto Adopting Generic Listing Standards for Exchange-Traded Funds Based on International or Global Indexes or Indexes Described in Exchange Rules Previously Approved by the Commission as Underlying Benchmarks for Derivative Securities, 39121-39127 [E7-13807]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 136 / Tuesday, July 17, 2007 / Notices
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
respectively.29 In addition, Amex
disseminates a variety of information
through the facilities of the
Consolidated Tape Association
including the Indicative Partnership
Value on a per-Unit basis at least every
15 seconds during regular Amex trading
hours, the number of Units outstanding,
the Basket Amount, and the Deposit
Amount. Daily closing and settlement
prices for the NYMEX-traded Futures
Contracts held by USNG, delayed
futures information on current and past
trading sessions, and market news are
publicly available on the NYMEX Web
site. Quotations and last-sale
information for the Futures Contracts
are widely disseminated through a
variety of market data vendors
worldwide, including Bloomberg and
Reuters. Amex’s Web site contains
information related to the NAV,
including the Bid-Ask Price, calculation
information and other data of the
premium or discount of the Bid-Ask
Price against the NAV, the prospectus
and other periodically-filed reports,
trading volume data, Unit closing
prices, and other applicable quantitative
information. Finally, USNG’s Web site
discloses on each business day that
Amex is open for trading the total
portfolio composition of USNG,
including the name, value, type, and
characteristics of the Natural Gas
Interests and Cash held.
The Commission also believes that the
Exchange’s trading halt rules are
reasonably designed to prevent trading
in the Shares when transparency is
impaired. Existing NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 7.34(a)(4), which will apply to the
trading of the Units, provides that, if the
Benchmark Futures Contract or
Indicative Partnership Value is no
longer calculated or disseminated as
required (a) during the Opening Session
(4 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. ET), the Exchange
may continue to trade the Units for the
remainder of the Opening Session; (b)
during the Core Trading Session (9:30
a.m. to 4 p.m. ET), the Exchange must
halt trading in the Units; and (c) during
the Late Trading Session (4 p.m. to 8
p.m. ET), the Exchange may continue
trading in the Units only if the original
listing market traded such Units until
the close of its regular trading session
without halt.30 If the Benchmark
Futures Contract or Indicative
Partnership Value continues not to be
calculated or disseminated as of the
29 E-mail from Timothy J. Malinowski, Director,
NYSE Group, Inc., to Edward Cho, Special Counsel,
Division of Market Regulation, Commission, dated
July 9, 2007 (confirming the method of
dissemination of quotations and last-sale
information regarding the Units).
30 See supra note 15 and accompanying text.
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17:40 Jul 16, 2007
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next business day’s Opening Session,
the Exchange will not commence
trading in the Units in such Opening
Session.31
The Commission notes that, if the
Units should be delisted by the listing
exchange, the Exchange would no
longer have authority to trade the Units
pursuant to this order.
In support of this proposal, the
Exchange has made the following
representations:
(1) The Exchange’s surveillance
procedures are adequate to address any
concerns associated with the trading of
the Units on a UTP basis.
(2) The Exchange would inform its
members in an Information Bulletin of
the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Units,
including risks inherent with trading
the Units during the Opening and Late
Trading Sessions when the updated
Indicative Partnership Value is not
calculated and disseminated and
suitability recommendation
requirements.
(3) The Exchange would require its
members to deliver a prospectus or
product description to investors
purchasing Units prior to or
concurrently with a transaction in such
Units and will note this prospectus
delivery requirement in the Information
Bulletin.
This approval order is conditioned on
the Exchange’s adherence to these
representations.
The Commission finds good cause for
approving this proposal before the
thirtieth day after the publication of
notice thereof in the Federal Register.
As noted above, the Commission
previously approved the original listing
and trading of the Units on Amex and
the trading of Partnership Units issued
by the United States Oil Fund, LP,
which are similar to the Partnership
Units issued by the Partnership,
pursuant to UTP on the Exchange. The
Commission presently is not aware of
any regulatory issue that should cause it
to revisit those findings or would
preclude the trading of the Units on the
Exchange pursuant to UTP. Accelerating
approval of this proposal should benefit
investors by creating, without undue
delay, additional competition in the
market for such Units.
31 The Exchange may resume trading in the Units
only if the calculation and dissemination of the
Benchmark Futures Contract or Indicative
Partnership Value resumes, or trading in the Units
resumes in the original listing market. See NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 7.34(a)(4)(C)(2).
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39121
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,32 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSEArca–
2007–45) be, and it hereby is, approved
on an accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.33
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–13750 Filed 7–16–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–56049; File No. SR–Phlx–
2007–20]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Notice of Filing and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval of a Proposed
Rule Change as Modified by
Amendment No. 1 Thereto Adopting
Generic Listing Standards for
Exchange-Traded Funds Based on
International or Global Indexes or
Indexes Described in Exchange Rules
Previously Approved by the
Commission as Underlying
Benchmarks for Derivative Securities
July 11, 2007.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’)1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on March 9,
2007, the Philadelphia Stock Exchange,
Inc. (‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been substantially prepared by Phlx. On
June 18, 2007, Phlx filed Amendment
No. 1 to the proposal. This order
provides notice of the proposal, as
amended, and approves the proposal on
an accelerated basis.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Phlx proposes to revise its listing
standards, adopted pursuant to Rule
19b–4(e),3 in Phlx Rule 803 to include
generic listing standards for Trust
Shares and Index Fund Shares (‘‘IFSs’’)
(which together with Trust Shares are
referred to as ‘‘exchange-traded funds’’
or ‘‘ETFs’’) that are based on
32 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4(e).
33 17
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international or global indexes, or on
indexes described in exchange rules that
have been previously approved by the
Commission for the trading of ETFs or
other specified index-based securities.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at Phlx, from the
Commission’s Public Reference Room,
and on Phlx’s Web site (https://
www.Phlx.com).
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
Phlx included statements concerning
the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item III below. Phlx has prepared
summaries, set forth in Sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to provide for the more
efficient and timely listing and trading
of ETFs. This proposal would enable the
Exchange to list and trade ETFs
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(e) under the
Act 4 if each of the conditions set forth
in Phlx Rules 803(i) and (l) is satisfied.
Rule 19b–4(e) provides that the listing
and trading of a new derivative
securities product by a self-regulatory
organization (‘‘SRO’’) shall not be
deemed a proposed rule change,
pursuant to paragraph (c)(1) of Rule
19b–4,5 if the Commission has
approved, pursuant to Section 19(b) of
the Act, the trading rules, procedures,
and listing standards for the product
class that would include the new
derivatives securities product, and the
SRO has a surveillance program for the
product class.6
Background
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
Currently, Phlx Rule 803(i) provides
standards for listing Trust Shares on
Phlx. A Trust Share is a security based
on a unit investment trust registered
under the Investment Company Act of
4 17
CFR 240.19b–4(e).
CFR 240.19b–4(c)(1).
6 When relying on Rule 19b–4(e), the SRO must
submit Form 19b–4(e) to the Commission within
five business days after it begins trading the new
derivative securities products. See 17 CFR 240.19b–
4(e)(2)(ii).
5 17
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1940 (‘‘1940 Act’’),7 which holds the
securities that comprise an index or
portfolio underlying a series of Trust
Shares. Phlx Rule 803(l) provides
standards for listing IFSs, which are
securities issued by an open-end
management investment company
registered under the 1940 Act (i.e., an
open-end mutual fund) based on a
portfolio of stocks that seeks to provide
investment results that correspond
generally to the price and yield
performance of a specified foreign or
domestic stock index.
Pursuant to Phlx Rule 803(i), Trust
Shares that are eligible for listing on the
Exchange must be issued in a specified
aggregate minimum number in return
for a deposit of specified securities and/
or a cash amount. When aggregated in
the same specified minimum number,
the Trust Shares must be redeemable
from the Trust for the securities and/or
cash. Pursuant to Phlx Rule 803(l), IFSs
that are eligible for listing on the
Exchange must be issued in a specified
aggregate minimum number in return
for a deposit of specified securities and/
or a cash amount, with a value equal to
the next determined net asset value
(‘‘NAV’’). When aggregated in the same
specified minimum number, IFSs must
be redeemable by the issuer for the
securities and/or cash, with a value
equal to the next determined NAV. The
NAV is calculated once a day after the
close of the regular trading day.8
To meet the investment objective of
providing investment returns that
correspond to the price and the
dividend and yield performance of the
underlying index, an ETF may use a
‘‘replication’’ strategy or a
‘‘representative sampling’’ strategy with
respect to the ETF portfolio.9 An ETF
using a replication strategy will invest
in each stock of the underlying index in
about the same proportion as that stock
is represented in the index itself. An
ETF using a representative sampling
strategy will generally invest in a
significant number but not all of the
component securities of the underlying
index, and will hold stocks that, in the
aggregate, are intended to approximate
the full index in terms of key
characteristics, such as price/earnings
U.S.C. 80a.
e-mail from John Dayton, Director and
Counsel, Phlx, to Natasha Cowen, Special Counsel,
Division of Market Regulation (‘‘Division’’),
Commission, dated July 6, 2007.
9 In either case, an ETF, by its terms, may be
considered invested in the securities of the
underlying index to the extent the ETF invests in
sponsored American Depositary Receipts (‘‘ADRs’’),
Global Depositary Receipts (‘‘GDRs’’), or European
Depositary Receipts (‘‘EDRs’’) that trade on
exchanges with last-sale reporting representing
securities in the underlying index.
PO 00000
7 15
8 See
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ratio, earnings growth, and dividend
yield.
In addition, an ETF portfolio may be
adjusted in accordance with changes in
the composition of the underlying index
or to maintain compliance with
requirements applicable to a regulated
investment company under the Internal
Revenue Code (‘‘IRC’’).
Generic Listing Standards for ExchangeTraded Funds
The Commission has previously
approved generic listing standards for
ETFs based on indexes that consist of
stocks listed on U.S. exchanges.10 In
general, the proposed criteria for the
underlying component securities in the
international and global indexes are
similar to those for the domestic
indexes, but with modifications for the
issues and risks associated with nonU.S. securities.
In addition, the Commission has
previously approved generic listing
standards of exchanges governing the
listing and trading of ETFs based on
indexes composed of non-U.S.
Component Stocks as well as indexes
based on both non-U.S. Component
Stocks and U.S. Component Stocks.11
The Commission has also approved
generic listing standards for index-based
derivative securities products based on
indexes described in exchange rules that
have been previously approved by the
Commission under Section 19(b)(2) of
the Act for the trading of ETFs or other
index-based securities, on the condition
that all of the standards set forth in
those orders, including surveillance
sharing agreements, continue to be
satisfied.12
The Exchange believes that adopting
generic listing standards and applying
Rule 19b–4(e) should fulfill the
intended objective of that rule by
allowing those ETFs that satisfy the
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 43717
(December 13, 2000), 65 FR 80976 (December 22,
2000) (SR–Phlx–00–54) (approving Phlx Rule
803(i), which sets forth the rules related to the
listing and trading of Trust Shares); Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 43912 (January 31, 2001),
66 FR 9401 (February 7, 2001) (SR–Phlx–00–91)
(approving Phlx Rule 803(l), which sets forth the
rules including generic listing standards for the
listing and trading of Index Fund Shares under Phlx
Rule 803(l)).
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55621
(April 12, 2007), 72 FR 19571 (April 18, 2007) (SR–
NYSEArca–2006–86); Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 55269 (February 9, 2007), 72 FR 7490
(February 15, 2007) (SR–NASDAQ–2006–50);
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55113 (January
17, 2007), 72 FR 3179 (January 24, 2007) (SR–
NYSE–2006–101).
12 See, e.g. Securities Exchange Act Release No.
51563 (April 15, 2005) 70 FR 21257 (April 25, 2005)
(SR–Amex–2005–001); Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 52204 (August 3, 2005), 70 FR 46559
(August 10, 2005) (SR–PCX–2005–63).
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proposed generic listing standards to
commence trading, without the need for
a public comment period and
Commission approval. The proposed
rules have the potential to reduce the
time frame for bringing ETFs to market,
thereby reducing the burdens on issuers
and other market participants. The
failure of a particular ETF to comply
with the proposed generic listing
standards under Rule 19b–4(e) would
not, however, preclude the Exchange
from submitting a separate filing
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) requesting
Commission approval to list and trade a
particular ETF.
Proposed Listing and Trading
Requirements
ETFs that are listed pursuant to the
proposed generic listing standards or
that are traded pursuant to UTP would
be traded, in all other respects, under
the Exchange’s existing trading rules
and procedures that apply to ETFs and
would be covered under Exchange’s
surveillance program for ETFs.13
To list a Trust Share or IFS pursuant
to the proposed generic listing standards
for international and global indexes, the
index underlying the Trust Share or IFS
must satisfy all the conditions contained
in proposed Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(b) or
(l)(6)(B). As with the existing generic
standards for ETFs based on domestic
indexes, these generic listing standards
are intended to ensure that stocks with
substantial market capitalization and
trading volume account for a substantial
portion of the weight of an index or
portfolio. While the standards in this
proposal are based on the standards
contained in the current generic listing
standards for ETFs based on domestic
indexes, they have been adapted as
appropriate to apply to international
and global indexes.
As proposed, Phlx Rule 803(i)(1)(iii)
and (iv) and Phlx Rule 803(l)(2)(C) and
(D) would be revised to include
definitions of ‘‘U.S. Component Stock’’
and ‘‘Non-U.S. Component Stock.’’
These new definitions would provide
the basis for the standards for indexes
with either domestic or international
stocks, or a combination of both. A
‘‘Non-U.S. Component Stock’’ would
mean an equity security that is not
registered under Section 12(b) or 12(g)
of the Act,14 and that is issued by an
entity that (1) is not organized,
domiciled, or incorporated in the
United States; and (2) is an operating
company (including a real estate
investment trust (REIT) or income trust,
but excluding an investment trust, unit
13 See
14 15
Phlx Rule 803(i)(11)(i) and (l)(6)(I).
U.S.C. 78l(b) or (g).
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17:40 Jul 16, 2007
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trust, mutual fund, or derivative). This
definition is designed to create a
category of component stocks that are
issued by companies that are not based
in the United States, are not subject to
oversight through Commission
registration, and would include
sponsored GDRs and EDRs. A ‘‘U.S.
Component Stock’’ would mean an
equity security that is registered under
Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Act or an
ADR the underlying equity security of
which is registered under Section 12(b)
or 12(g) of the Act. An ADR with an
underlying equity security that is
registered pursuant to the Act is
considered a U.S. Component Stock
because the issuer of that security is
subject to Commission jurisdiction and
must comply with Commission rules.
The Exchange proposes that, to list a
Trust Share or an IFS based on an
international or global index or portfolio
pursuant to the generic listing
standards, such index or portfolio must
meet the following criteria:
• Component stocks that in the
aggregate account for at least 90% of the
weight of the index or portfolio each
must have a minimum market value of
at least $100 million (Phlx Rules
803(i)(11)(b)(i) and (l)(6)(B)(I));
• Component stocks representing at
least 90% of the weight of the index or
portfolio each must have a minimum
worldwide monthly trading volume
during each of the last six months of at
least 250,000 shares (Phlx Rules
803(i)(11)(b)(ii) and (l)(6)(B)(II));
• The most heavily weighted
component stock may not exceed 25%
of the weight of the index or portfolio
and the five most heavily weighted
component stocks may not exceed 60%
of the weight of the index or portfolio
(Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(b)(iii) and
(l)(6)(B)(III));
• The index or portfolio shall include
a minimum of 20 component stocks
(Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(b)(iv) and
(l)(6)(B)(IV)); and
• Each U.S. Component Stock must
be listed on a national securities
exchange and be an NMS stock as
defined in Rule 600 of Regulation NMS
under the Act, and each Non-U.S.
Component Stock must be listed on an
exchange that has last-sale reporting
(Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(b)(v) and
(l)(6)(B)(V)).
The Exchange believes that these
proposed standards are reasonable for
international and global indexes, and,
when applied in conjunction with the
other listing requirements, would result
in the listing and trading on the
Exchange of ETFs that are sufficiently
broad-based in scope and not readily
susceptible to manipulation. The
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39123
Exchange also believes that the
proposed standards would result in
ETFs that are adequately diversified in
weighting for any single security or
small group of securities to significantly
reduce concerns that trading in an ETF
based on an international or global
index could become a surrogate for the
trading of securities not registered in the
United States.
The Exchange further notes that,
while these standards are similar to
those for indexes that include only U.S.
Component Stocks, they differ in certain
important respects and are generally
more restrictive, reflecting greater
concerns over portfolio diversification
with respect to ETFs investing in
components that are not individually
registered with the Commission. First,
in the proposed standards, component
stocks that in the aggregate account for
at least 90% of the weight of the index
or portfolio each shall have a minimum
market value of at least $100 million,
compared to a minimum market value
of at least $75 million for indexes with
only U.S. Component Stocks. (Market
value is calculated by multiplying the
total shares outstanding by the price per
share of the component stock.) Second,
in the proposed standards, the most
heavily weighted component stock
cannot exceed 25% of the weight of the
index or portfolio, in contrast to a 30%
standard for an index or portfolio
comprised of only U.S. Component
Stocks. Third, in the proposed
standards, the five most heavily
weighted component stocks shall not
exceed 60% of the weight of the index
or portfolio, compared to a 65%
standard for indexes comprised of only
U.S. Component Stocks. Fourth, the
minimum number of stocks in the
proposed standards is 20, in contrast to
a minimum of 13 in the standards for an
index or portfolio with only U.S.
Component Stocks. Finally, the
proposed standards require that each
Non-U.S. Component Stock included in
the index or portfolio be listed and
traded on an exchange that has last-sale
reporting.
The Exchange also proposes new Phlx
Rules 803(i)(11)(e) and (l)(6)(E) to
require that the index value for an ETF
listed pursuant to the proposed
standards for international and global
indexes be widely disseminated by one
or more major market data vendors at
least every 60 seconds during the time
when the ETF shares trade on the
Exchange. If the index value does not
change during some or all of the period
when trading is occurring on the
Exchange, the last official calculated
index value must remain available
throughout Exchange trading hours. In
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sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
contrast, the index value for an ETF
listed pursuant to the existing standards
for domestic indexes must be
disseminated at least every 15 seconds
during the trading day. This
modification reflects limitations, in
some instances, on the frequency of
intra-day trading information with
respect to Non-U.S. Component Stocks
and that, in many cases, trading hours
for overseas markets overlap only in
part, or not at all, with Exchange trading
hours.
In addition, proposed Phlx Rules
803(i)(11)(e) and (l)(6)(E) would define
the term ‘‘Intraday Indicative Value’’
(‘‘IIV’’) as the estimate of the value of a
share of each ETF that is updated at
least every 15 seconds during the Core
Session 15 and during any Pre Market
Session 16 for the ETF. Phlx also
proposes to clarify in these rules that
the IIV would be updated at least every
15 seconds during the Core Session on
Phlx’s XLE equities trading platform
and during any Pre Market Session on
XLE for the ETF to reflect changes in the
exchange rate between the U.S. dollar
and the currency in which any
component stock is denominated. If the
IIV does not change during some or all
of the period when trading is occurring
on XLE because the underlying
components of an index or portfolio are
not trading, then the last official
calculated IIV must remain available
throughout XLE’s trading hours.
As set forth in proposed Phlx Rules
803(i)(11)(l) and (l)(6)(H), Phlx may
designate an ETF for trading during
XLE’s Pre Market Session and/or the
Post Market Session 17 as long as the
index value and IIV dissemination
requirements of proposed Phlx Rules
803(i)(11)(e) and (l)(6)(E) are met. If
there is no overlap with the trading
hours of the primary market trading the
underlying components of an ETF, Phlx
may designate the ETF for the Pre
Market Session as long as the last
official calculated IIV remains
available.18 Although the IIV does not
need to be calculated during XLE’s
current Post Market Session, the last
official calculated IIV must also remain
15 The Core Session on XLE shall take place for
each security from 9:30 a.m. until 4 p.m., except for
specified ETFs, for which it shall last until 4:15
p.m. See Phlx Rule 101 Supplementary Material
.02(2).
16 The Pre Market Session on XLE begins at 8 a.m.
and concludes at the commencement of the Core
Session. See Phlx Rule 101 Supplementary Material
.02(1).
17 The Post Market Session on XLE shall begin
following the conclusion of the Core Session and
conclude at 6 p.m. See Phlx Rule 101
Supplementary Material .02(3).
18 See Phlx Rule 803(i)(11)(l) and (l)(6)(H).
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17:40 Jul 16, 2007
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available during such post-market
trading session.
The Exchange is also proposing to add
provisions, proposed Phlx Rules
803(i)(11)(k) and (l)(6)(K), regarding the
creation and redemption process for
ETFs and compliance with federal
securities laws for ETFs listed pursuant
to the new generic listing standards.
These new provisions would require
that the statutory prospectus or the
application for exemption from
provisions of the 1940 Act for the ETF
state that the ETF must comply with the
federal securities laws in accepting
securities for deposits and satisfying
redemptions with redemption
securities, including that the securities
accepted for deposits and the securities
used to satisfy redemption requests are
sold in transactions that would be
exempt from registration under the
Securities Act of 1933.19
The Commission has approved
generic listing standards providing for
the listing, pursuant to Rule 19b–4(e), of
derivative securities products based on
indexes described in rules previously
approved by the Commission under
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act.20 The
Exchange would include in its proposed
generic listing standards indexes
described in exchange rules that have
been approved by the Commission in
connection with the listing of options,
ETFs, index-linked exchangeable notes,
or index-linked securities. The
Exchange believes that the application
of this standard to ETFs is appropriate
because the underlying index would
have been subject to detailed and
specific Commission review in the
context of the approval of listing of
those other derivatives. This new
generic standard would be limited to
stock indexes and would require that
each component stock be either: (1) A
U.S. Component Stock that is listed on
a national securities exchange and is an
NMS Stock as defined in Rule 600 of
Regulation NMS; or (2) a Non-U.S.
Component Stock that is listed and
traded on an exchange that has last-sale
reporting.
The Exchange also proposes to
include additional continued listing
standards relating to ETFs. The
Exchange proposes to adopt Phlx Rules
803(i)(5)(D) and (l)(5)(D) to formalize in
the rules existing best practices for
providing equal access to material
information about the value of ETFs.
Prior to approving an ETF for listing, the
Exchange would obtain a representation
from the ETF issuer that the NAV per
share would be calculated daily and
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19 15
U.S.C. 77a et seq.
supra note 12.
20 See
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made available to all market
participants at the same time. The
Exchange would commence delisting
proceedings for an ETF if the value of
the index or portfolio of securities on
which the ETF is based is no longer
calculated or disseminated.
Phlx’s proposed amendments to Phlx
Rule 136 would expand the application
of the trading halt provisions of Rule
136(c) and (d) from index-linked
securities to a broader range of
derivative securities products listed or
traded on Phlx on a UTP basis. Current
Phlx Rule 136, among other things, sets
out the trading halt rules for a
Derivative Securities Product 21 in the
event that there is a temporary
interruption in the calculation and
dissemination of the index value or the
IIV. Phlx Rule 136(c) sets forth the
trading halt requirement when Phlx is
the primary listing market while Phlx
Rule 136(d) sets forth the trading halt
requirement when Phlx is trading an
ETF pursuant to UTP. The proposed
amendments to Phlx Rule 136(e) would
expand the definition of a Derivative
Securities Product to include Trust
Shares, IFSs, and other derivative
securities, thus applying Phlx trading
halt rules to such securities if there is
a temporary interruption in the
calculation and dissemination of the
index value or the IIV. Phlx is also
proposing to clarify and expand the
definition of ‘‘Required Value’’ to
include the Indicative Optimized
Portfolio Value, which is used in
connection with certain derivative
securities products, and other
comparable values.22
The Exchange proposes to amend
Phlx Rule 803 to stipulate that, as
provided by Commission Rule 12f–5,23
the Exchange may extend UTP to any
security, such as an ETF, for which the
Exchange has in effect rules providing
for transactions in such class or type of
security. Provisions of Phlx Rule 803
that govern trading hours and
surveillance procedures, and that relate
to information circulars and prospectus
delivery, also would apply to securities
traded on a UTP basis (as do applicable
proposed trading halt provision of Phlx
Rule 136). The Exchange would not,
however, apply quantitative listing
standards to securities traded on a UTP
basis. Accordingly, introductory
21 Current Phlx Rule 136 defines a ‘‘Derivative
Securities Product’’ as ‘‘a series of Index-Linked
Securities.’’
22 Phone conversation between John Dayton,
Director and Counsel, Phlx, with Natasha Cowen,
Special Counsel, Division, Commission, on July 10,
2007 (clarifying the implications of proposed
changes to Rule 136).
23 17 CFR 240.12f–5.
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 136 / Tuesday, July 17, 2007 / Notices
language in Phlx Rules 803(i)(11) and
(l)(6) that could be read to require
unlisted securities to meet Phlx’s
quantitative listing standards for Trust
Shares or IFSs in order to trade on a
UTP basis is being deleted.
The Exchange is proposing other
minor and clarifying changes to Phlx
Rules 803(i) and (l). Phlx proposed to
amend Rules 803(i)(11)(d)(ii)–(iii) and
(l)(6)(D)(II)–(III) to make sure that an
entity that advises an index provider or
calculator and related entities has in
place procedures designed to prevent
the use and dissemination of material
non-public information regarding the
index underlying the ETF. Phlx Rules
803(i)(11)(g) and (l)(6)(G) would be
amended to clarify that the trading
increments for ETFs are set in Phlx Rule
125. Phlx Rule 803(l)(6)(H) would be
amended and Phlx Rule 803(i)(11)(l)
would be added to, among other things,
clarify that the trading hours for ETFs
are set in Phlx Rule 101. Phlx Rule
803(l)(6)(A)(III), which sets forth one of
the listing requirements for a series of
IFSs that are based on U.S. Component
Stocks, would be amended to change
the maximum weighting requirement for
the most heavily weighted component
stock of the underlying index from 25%
to 30%.24 Phlx Rule 803(l)(3) would be
amended to harmonize its provisions
with those in Phlx Rule 803(l)(7).
The Exchange represents that its
surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of Trust
Shares and IFSs that would be listed
pursuant to the proposed listing
standards or traded on a UTP basis.
Specifically, Phlx will rely on its
existing surveillance procedures
governing equities, options, and ETFs.
The Exchange states that it will closely
monitor activity in ETFs to identify and
deter any potential improper trading
activity in ETFs. In addition, the
Exchange has a general policy
prohibiting the dissemination of
material, non-public information by its
employees.
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the provisions of Section 6 of the Act,25
in general, and with Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act,26 in particular, in that it is
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to a free
24 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
44532 (July 10, 2001), 66 FR 37078 (July 16, 2001)
(SR–Amex–2001–25).
25 15 U.S.C. 78f.
26 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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17:40 Jul 16, 2007
Jkt 211001
and open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change would result
in any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
39125
Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of Phlx. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2007–20 and should
be submitted on or before August 7,
2007.
IV. Commission’s Findings and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of the
Proposed Rule Change
After careful review, the Commission
finds that the proposed rule change, as
III. Solicitation of Comments
amended, is consistent with the
Interested persons are invited to
requirements of the Act and the rules
submit written data, views, and
and regulations thereunder applicable to
arguments concerning the foregoing,
a national securities exchange.27 In
including whether the proposed rule
particular, the Commission finds that
change is consistent with the Act.
the proposal is consistent with Section
Comments may be submitted by any of
6(b)(5) of the Act 28 in that it is designed
the following methods:
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
Electronic Comments
equitable principles of trade, to foster
• Use the Commission’s Internet
cooperation and coordination with
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
persons engaged in facilitating
rules/sro.shtml); or
transactions in securities, to remove
• Send an e-mail to ruleimpediments to and perfect the
comments@sec.gov. Please include File
mechanism of a free and open market
Number SR–Phlx–2007–20 on the
and a national market system, and, in
subject line.
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
Paper Comments
Currently, the Exchange must file a
• Send paper comments in triplicate
proposed rule change with the
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Commission pursuant to Section
Securities and Exchange Commission,
19(b)(1) of the Act 29 and Rule 19b–4
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
thereunder 30 to list and trade any ETF
20549–1090.
based on an index comprised of foreign
All submissions should refer to File
securities. The Exchange also must file
Number SR–Phlx–2007–20. This file
a proposed rule change to list and trade
number should be included on the
ETFs based on indexes or portfolios
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the described in rule changes that have
Commission process and review your
previously been approved by the
comments more efficiently, please use
Commission as underlying benchmarks
only one method. The Commission will for derivative securities. However, Rule
post all comments on the Commission’s 19b–4(e) provides that the listing and
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
trading of a new derivative securities
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
product by an SRO will not be deemed
submission, all subsequent
a proposed rule change pursuant to Rule
amendments, all written statements
19b–4(c)(1) if the Commission has
with respect to the proposed rule
approved, pursuant to Section 19(b) of
change that are filed with the
the Act, the SRO’s trading rules,
procedures, and listing standards for the
Commission, and all written
product class that would include the
communications relating to the
new derivative securities product, and
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than the SRO has a surveillance program for
the product class. Phlx’s proposed rules
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
27 In approving this rule change, the Commission
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
notes that it has considered the proposed rule’s
available for inspection and copying in
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
the Commission’s Public Reference
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
28 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
29 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
DC 20549, on official business days
30 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
PO 00000
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39126
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 136 / Tuesday, July 17, 2007 / Notices
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
for the listing and trading of ETFs
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(e) based on (1)
certain indexes with components that
include foreign securities or (2) indexes
or portfolios described in exchange
rules that have been previously
approved by the Commission as
underlying benchmarks for derivative
securities, fulfill these requirements.
Use of Rule 19b–4(e) by the Exchange to
list and trade such ETFs should promote
competition, reduce burdens on issuers
and other market participants, and make
such ETFs available to investors more
quickly.31
The Commission previously has
approved generic listing standards for
other exchanges that are substantially
similar to those proposed here by the
Exchange.32 This proposal does not
appear to raise any novel regulatory
issues. Therefore, the Commission finds
that Phlx’s proposal is consistent with
the Act on the same basis that it
approved the other exchange’s generic
listing standards for ETFs based on
international or global indexes or on
indexes or portfolios described in
exchange rules that have been
previously approved by the Commission
as underlying benchmarks for derivative
securities.
Proposed Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(b) and
(l)(6)(B) establish standards for the
composition of indexes and portfolios
underlying ETFs. These requirements
are designed, among other things, to
require that components of an index or
portfolio underlying an ETF are
adequately capitalized and sufficiently
liquid, and that no one security
dominates the index. The Commission
believes that, taken together, these
standards are reasonably designed to
ensure that securities with substantial
market capitalization and trading
volume account for a substantial portion
of any underlying index or portfolio,
and that when applied in conjunction
with the other applicable listing
requirements will permit the listing and
trading of only ETFs that are sufficiently
broad-based in scope to minimize
potential manipulation. The
Commission further believes that the
31 The Commission notes, however, that the
failure of a particular ETF to meet these generic
listing standards would not preclude the Exchange
from submitting a separate proposed rule change to
list and trade the ETF.
32 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.
55269 (February 9, 2007), 72 FR 19571 (February
15, 2007) (SR–NASDAQ–2006–50); Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 55621 (April 12, 2007),
72 FR 19571 (April 18, 2007) (SR–NYSEArca–2006–
86); Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55113
(January 17, 2007), 72 FR 3179 (January 24, 2007)
(SR–NYSE–2006–101); Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 54739 (November 9, 2006), 71 FR 66993
(November 17, 2007) (SR–Amex–2006–78).
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17:40 Jul 16, 2007
Jkt 211001
proposed listing standards are
reasonably designed to preclude Phlx
from listing and trading ETFs that might
be used as surrogate for trading in
unregistered securities. The requirement
that each component security
underlying an ETF be an NMS Stock (in
the case of a U.S. Component Stock) or
listed on an exchange and subject to
last-sale reporting (in the case of a NonU.S. Component Stock) also should
contribute to the transparency of the
market for these ETFs.
The proposed generic listing
standards will permit the Exchange to
list and trade an ETF if the Commission
has previously approved an SRO rule
change that contemplates listing and
trading a derivative product based on
the same underlying index. Phlx would
be able to rely on that earlier approval
order, provided that: (1) The securities
comprising the underlying index consist
of U.S. Component Stocks or Non-U.S.
Component Stocks; and (2) Phlx
complies with the commitments
undertaken by the other SRO set forth
in the prior order, including any
surveillance-sharing arrangements with
a foreign market.
The Commission believes that Phlx’s
proposal is consistent with Section
11A(a)(1)(C)(iii) of the Act,33 which sets
forth Congress’ finding that it is in the
public interest and appropriate for the
protection of investors and the
maintenance of fair and orderly markets
to assure the availability to brokers,
dealers, and investors of information
with respect to quotations for and
transactions in securities. Phlx’s
proposal requires the value of the index
or portfolio underlying an ETF based on
a global or international index to be
disseminated at least once every 60
seconds during the time when the ETF
shares trade on the Exchange.34 Phlx has
represented that, if an underlying index
or portfolio value is no longer calculated
or available, it would commence
delisting proceedings for the associated
ETF.
In addition, an IIV, which represents
an estimate of the value of a share of
each ETF, must be updated and
disseminated at least once every 15
seconds during Phlx XLE’s Core
Session. If the underlying components
are trading during the same hours as the
XLE’s Pre Market Session, Phlx may not
trade the ETF unless an updated IIV is
U.S.C. 78k–1(a)(1)(C)(iii).
Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(e) and (l)(6)(E). In the
underlying components of an index or portfolio are
not trading and the index or portfolio value is
therefore static, the last official calculated index or
portfolio value must continue to be disseminated
during the time that the ETF trades on the
Exchange.
PO 00000
33 15
34 See
Frm 00085
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
being calculated and disseminated. The
IIV must reflect changes in the exchange
rate between the U.S. dollar and the
currency in which any index or
portfolio component stock is
denominated. When there is no overlap
with the trading hours of the primary
market or markets trading the
underlying components of an ETF, Phlx
may trade such ETF during the Pre
Market Session, as long as the last
official calculated IIV remains
available.35 In those instances, the IIV
will not reflect changes associated with
the exchange rate. Although the IIV is
not calculated during XLE’s current Post
Market Session, the last official
calculated IIV must also remain
available during such post-market
trading session.
The Commission believes the
proposal is reasonably designed to
preclude trading of ETFs when
transparency is impaired. Existing Phlx
Rule 136 sets out the trading halt rules
for Derivative Securities Products in the
event that there is a temporary
interruption in the calculation and
dissemination of the index value or the
IIV. In the proposed rule change, Phlx
would amend its definition of a
‘‘Derivative Securities Product’’ and
thereby extend Rule 136 to a broader
range of derivative securities products
that currently trade on the Exchange,
including Trust Shares and IFSs. This
proposed rule change is designed to
ensure that similar derivative securities
products are treated consistently and
that the same trading halt rules apply
when there is a temporary disruption in
the dissemination of the IIV and index
value.
In addition, in the proposed rule
change, Phlx would clarify that the
trading halt rules apply when values
that are comparable to the IIV, such as
the Indicative Optimized Portfolio
Value, are not disseminated as required.
The Commission believes that it is
reasonable and consistent with the Act
for Phlx to apply consistent trading halt
rules to similar derivative securities
products.
The Commission believes that the
proposed rules are reasonably designed
to promote fair disclosure of
information that may be necessary to
price an ETF appropriately. These
generic listing standards provide that
the issuer of an ETF must represent that
it will calculate the NAV and make it
available daily to all market participants
at the same time.36 Phlx proposed to
amend Rules 803(i)(11)(d)(ii)–(iii) and
35 See
36 See
Phlx Rule 803(i)(11)(l) and (l)(6)(H).
proposed Phlx Rules 803(i)(5)(D) and
(l)(5)(D).
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 136 / Tuesday, July 17, 2007 / Notices
(l)(6)(D)(II)–(III) to make sure that an
entity that advises an index provider or
calculator and related entities has in
place procedures designed to prevent
the use and dissemination of material
non-public information regarding the
index underlying the ETF.
In approving this proposal, the
Commission relied on Phlx’s
representation that its surveillance
procedures are adequate to properly
monitor the trading of the Trust Shares
and IFSs listed pursuant to the proposed
new listing standards or traded on a
UTP basis. This approval is conditioned
on the continuing accuracy of that
representation.
Acceleration
The Commission finds good cause for
approving the proposed rule change, as
amended, prior to the 30th day after the
date of publication of the notice of filing
thereof in the Federal Register. The
Commission notes that Phlx’s proposal
is substantially similar to other
proposals that have been approved by
the Commission.37 The Commission
does not believe that Phlx’s proposal
raises any novel regulatory issues and,
therefore, that good cause exists for
approving the filing before the
conclusion of a notice-and-comment
period. Accelerated approval of the
proposal will expedite the listing and
trading of additional ETFs by Phlx,
subject to consistent and reasonable
standards. Therefore, the Commission
finds good cause, consistent with
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,38 to approve
the proposed rule change, as amended,
on an accelerated basis.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,39 that the
proposed rule change (SR–Phlx–2007–
20), as amended, be, and it hereby is,
approved on an accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.40
J. Lynn Taylor,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–13807 Filed 7–16–07; 8:45 am]
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
supra note 32.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
39 Id.
40 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:40 Jul 16, 2007
[Disaster Declaration #10919 and #10920]
Texas Disaster Number TX–00254
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
ACTION: Amendment 1.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This is an amendment of the
Presidential declaration of a major
disaster for the State of Texas (FEMA–
1709–DR), dated 06/29/2007.
Incident: Severe Storms, Tornadoes,
and Flooding.
Incident Period: 06/16/2007 and
continuing.
Effective Date: 07/06/2007.
Physical Loan Application Deadline
Date: 08/28/2007.
EIDL Loan Application Deadline Date:
03/31/2008.
ADDRESSES: Submit completed loan
applications to: U.S. Small Business
Administration, Processing and
Disbursement Center, 14925 Kingsport
Road, Fort Worth, TX 76155.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A.
Escobar, Office of Disaster Assistance,
U.S. Small Business Administration,
409 3rd Street, SW., Suite 6050,
Washington, DC 20416.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The notice
of the President’s major disaster
declaration for the State of Texas, dated
06/29/2007 is hereby amended to reestablish the incident period for this
disaster as beginning 06/16/2007 and
continuing.
All other information in the original
declaration remains unchanged.
(Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
Numbers 59002 and 59008)
Herbert L. Mitchell,
Associate Administrator for Disaster
Assistance.
[FR Doc. E7–13768 Filed 7–16–07; 8:45 am]
Jkt 211001
Effective Date: 07/10/2007.
Physical Loan Application Deadline
Date: 08/28/2007.
EIDL Loan Application Deadline Date:
03/31/2008.
ADDRESSES: Submit completed loan
applications to: U.S. Small Business
Administration, Processing and
Disbursement Center, 14925 Kingsport
Road, Fort Worth, TX 76155.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A.
Escobar, Office of Disaster Assistance,
U.S. Small Business Administration,
409 3rd Street, SW., Suite 6050,
Washington, DC 20416.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The notice
of the Presidential disaster declaration
for the State of Texas, dated 06/29/2007
is hereby amended to include the
following areas as adversely affected by
the disaster:
Primary Counties:
Archer, Bell, Burnet, Eastland, Hood,
Parker, Starr, Victoria, Webb,
Wichita, Williamson.
Contiguous Counties:
Texas: Bastrop, Baylor, Blanco,
Brooks, Brown, Calhoun, Callahan,
Clay, Comanche, Dewitt, Dimmit,
Duval, Erath, Falls, Goliad, Hidalgo,
Jack, Jackson, Jim Hogg, La Salle,
Lavaca, Lee, Llano, Maverick,
Mcmullen, Milam, Palo Pinto,
Refugio, Shackelford, Somervell,
Stephens, Throckmorton, Travis,
Wilbarger, Young, Zapata.
Oklahoma: Cotton, Tillman.
All other information in the original
declaration remains unchanged.
(Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
Numbers 59002 and 59008)
Herbert L. Mitchell,
Associate Administrator for Disaster
Assistance.
[FR Doc. E7–13799 Filed 7–16–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8025–01–P
BILLING CODE 8025–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
[Public Notice 5868]
[Disaster Declaration # 10919 and # 10920]
Notice of Declaration of Foreign
Countries as Reciprocating Countries
for the Enforcement of Family Support
(Maintenance) Obligations
Texas Disaster Number TX–00254
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
ACTION: Amendment 2.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This is an amendment of the
Presidential declaration of a major
disaster for the State of Texas (FEMA–
1709–DR), dated 06/29/2007.
Incident: Severe Storms, Tornadoes,
and Flooding.
Incident Period: 06/16/2007 and
continuing.
37 See
38 15
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
39127
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Frm 00086
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
This notice amends and supplements
Department of State Public Notice 4819,
69 FR 59980–81 (October 6, 2004).
Section 459A of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 659A) authorizes the
Secretary of State with the concurrence
of the Secretary of Health and Human
Services to declare foreign countries or
their political subdivisions to be
reciprocating countries for the purpose
of the enforcement of family support
E:\FR\FM\17JYN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 136 (Tuesday, July 17, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 39121-39127]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-13807]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-56049; File No. SR-Phlx-2007-20]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed
Rule Change as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto Adopting Generic
Listing Standards for Exchange-Traded Funds Based on International or
Global Indexes or Indexes Described in Exchange Rules Previously
Approved by the Commission as Underlying Benchmarks for Derivative
Securities
July 11, 2007.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'')\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on March 9, 2007, the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc. (``Phlx'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been substantially prepared by Phlx. On June
18, 2007, Phlx filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposal. This order
provides notice of the proposal, as amended, and approves the proposal
on an accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Phlx proposes to revise its listing standards, adopted pursuant to
Rule 19b-4(e),\3\ in Phlx Rule 803 to include generic listing standards
for Trust Shares and Index Fund Shares (``IFSs'') (which together with
Trust Shares are referred to as ``exchange-traded funds'' or ``ETFs'')
that are based on
[[Page 39122]]
international or global indexes, or on indexes described in exchange
rules that have been previously approved by the Commission for the
trading of ETFs or other specified index-based securities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(e).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The text of the proposed rule change is available at Phlx, from the
Commission's Public Reference Room, and on Phlx's Web site (https://
www.Phlx.com).
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, Phlx included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item III below. Phlx has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule change is to provide for the more
efficient and timely listing and trading of ETFs. This proposal would
enable the Exchange to list and trade ETFs pursuant to Rule 19b-4(e)
under the Act \4\ if each of the conditions set forth in Phlx Rules
803(i) and (l) is satisfied. Rule 19b-4(e) provides that the listing
and trading of a new derivative securities product by a self-regulatory
organization (``SRO'') shall not be deemed a proposed rule change,
pursuant to paragraph (c)(1) of Rule 19b-4,\5\ if the Commission has
approved, pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Act, the trading rules,
procedures, and listing standards for the product class that would
include the new derivatives securities product, and the SRO has a
surveillance program for the product class.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(e).
\5\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(c)(1).
\6\ When relying on Rule 19b-4(e), the SRO must submit Form 19b-
4(e) to the Commission within five business days after it begins
trading the new derivative securities products. See 17 CFR 240.19b-
4(e)(2)(ii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Background
Currently, Phlx Rule 803(i) provides standards for listing Trust
Shares on Phlx. A Trust Share is a security based on a unit investment
trust registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (``1940
Act''),\7\ which holds the securities that comprise an index or
portfolio underlying a series of Trust Shares. Phlx Rule 803(l)
provides standards for listing IFSs, which are securities issued by an
open-end management investment company registered under the 1940 Act
(i.e., an open-end mutual fund) based on a portfolio of stocks that
seeks to provide investment results that correspond generally to the
price and yield performance of a specified foreign or domestic stock
index.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 80a.
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Pursuant to Phlx Rule 803(i), Trust Shares that are eligible for
listing on the Exchange must be issued in a specified aggregate minimum
number in return for a deposit of specified securities and/or a cash
amount. When aggregated in the same specified minimum number, the Trust
Shares must be redeemable from the Trust for the securities and/or
cash. Pursuant to Phlx Rule 803(l), IFSs that are eligible for listing
on the Exchange must be issued in a specified aggregate minimum number
in return for a deposit of specified securities and/or a cash amount,
with a value equal to the next determined net asset value (``NAV'').
When aggregated in the same specified minimum number, IFSs must be
redeemable by the issuer for the securities and/or cash, with a value
equal to the next determined NAV. The NAV is calculated once a day
after the close of the regular trading day.\8\
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\8\ See e-mail from John Dayton, Director and Counsel, Phlx, to
Natasha Cowen, Special Counsel, Division of Market Regulation
(``Division''), Commission, dated July 6, 2007.
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To meet the investment objective of providing investment returns
that correspond to the price and the dividend and yield performance of
the underlying index, an ETF may use a ``replication'' strategy or a
``representative sampling'' strategy with respect to the ETF
portfolio.\9\ An ETF using a replication strategy will invest in each
stock of the underlying index in about the same proportion as that
stock is represented in the index itself. An ETF using a representative
sampling strategy will generally invest in a significant number but not
all of the component securities of the underlying index, and will hold
stocks that, in the aggregate, are intended to approximate the full
index in terms of key characteristics, such as price/earnings ratio,
earnings growth, and dividend yield.
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\9\ In either case, an ETF, by its terms, may be considered
invested in the securities of the underlying index to the extent the
ETF invests in sponsored American Depositary Receipts (``ADRs''),
Global Depositary Receipts (``GDRs''), or European Depositary
Receipts (``EDRs'') that trade on exchanges with last-sale reporting
representing securities in the underlying index.
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In addition, an ETF portfolio may be adjusted in accordance with
changes in the composition of the underlying index or to maintain
compliance with requirements applicable to a regulated investment
company under the Internal Revenue Code (``IRC'').
Generic Listing Standards for Exchange-Traded Funds
The Commission has previously approved generic listing standards
for ETFs based on indexes that consist of stocks listed on U.S.
exchanges.\10\ In general, the proposed criteria for the underlying
component securities in the international and global indexes are
similar to those for the domestic indexes, but with modifications for
the issues and risks associated with non-U.S. securities.
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\10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 43717 (December 13,
2000), 65 FR 80976 (December 22, 2000) (SR-Phlx-00-54) (approving
Phlx Rule 803(i), which sets forth the rules related to the listing
and trading of Trust Shares); Securities Exchange Act Release No.
43912 (January 31, 2001), 66 FR 9401 (February 7, 2001) (SR-Phlx-00-
91) (approving Phlx Rule 803(l), which sets forth the rules
including generic listing standards for the listing and trading of
Index Fund Shares under Phlx Rule 803(l)).
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In addition, the Commission has previously approved generic listing
standards of exchanges governing the listing and trading of ETFs based
on indexes composed of non-U.S. Component Stocks as well as indexes
based on both non-U.S. Component Stocks and U.S. Component Stocks.\11\
The Commission has also approved generic listing standards for index-
based derivative securities products based on indexes described in
exchange rules that have been previously approved by the Commission
under Section 19(b)(2) of the Act for the trading of ETFs or other
index-based securities, on the condition that all of the standards set
forth in those orders, including surveillance sharing agreements,
continue to be satisfied.\12\
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\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55621 (April 12,
2007), 72 FR 19571 (April 18, 2007) (SR-NYSEArca-2006-86);
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55269 (February 9, 2007), 72 FR
7490 (February 15, 2007) (SR-NASDAQ-2006-50); Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 55113 (January 17, 2007), 72 FR 3179 (January 24,
2007) (SR-NYSE-2006-101).
\12\ See, e.g. Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51563 (April
15, 2005) 70 FR 21257 (April 25, 2005) (SR-Amex-2005-001);
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52204 (August 3, 2005), 70 FR
46559 (August 10, 2005) (SR-PCX-2005-63).
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The Exchange believes that adopting generic listing standards and
applying Rule 19b-4(e) should fulfill the intended objective of that
rule by allowing those ETFs that satisfy the
[[Page 39123]]
proposed generic listing standards to commence trading, without the
need for a public comment period and Commission approval. The proposed
rules have the potential to reduce the time frame for bringing ETFs to
market, thereby reducing the burdens on issuers and other market
participants. The failure of a particular ETF to comply with the
proposed generic listing standards under Rule 19b-4(e) would not,
however, preclude the Exchange from submitting a separate filing
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) requesting Commission approval to list and
trade a particular ETF.
Proposed Listing and Trading Requirements
ETFs that are listed pursuant to the proposed generic listing
standards or that are traded pursuant to UTP would be traded, in all
other respects, under the Exchange's existing trading rules and
procedures that apply to ETFs and would be covered under Exchange's
surveillance program for ETFs.\13\
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\13\ See Phlx Rule 803(i)(11)(i) and (l)(6)(I).
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To list a Trust Share or IFS pursuant to the proposed generic
listing standards for international and global indexes, the index
underlying the Trust Share or IFS must satisfy all the conditions
contained in proposed Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(b) or (l)(6)(B). As with
the existing generic standards for ETFs based on domestic indexes,
these generic listing standards are intended to ensure that stocks with
substantial market capitalization and trading volume account for a
substantial portion of the weight of an index or portfolio. While the
standards in this proposal are based on the standards contained in the
current generic listing standards for ETFs based on domestic indexes,
they have been adapted as appropriate to apply to international and
global indexes.
As proposed, Phlx Rule 803(i)(1)(iii) and (iv) and Phlx Rule
803(l)(2)(C) and (D) would be revised to include definitions of ``U.S.
Component Stock'' and ``Non-U.S. Component Stock.'' These new
definitions would provide the basis for the standards for indexes with
either domestic or international stocks, or a combination of both. A
``Non-U.S. Component Stock'' would mean an equity security that is not
registered under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Act,\14\ and that is
issued by an entity that (1) is not organized, domiciled, or
incorporated in the United States; and (2) is an operating company
(including a real estate investment trust (REIT) or income trust, but
excluding an investment trust, unit trust, mutual fund, or derivative).
This definition is designed to create a category of component stocks
that are issued by companies that are not based in the United States,
are not subject to oversight through Commission registration, and would
include sponsored GDRs and EDRs. A ``U.S. Component Stock'' would mean
an equity security that is registered under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of
the Act or an ADR the underlying equity security of which is registered
under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Act. An ADR with an underlying
equity security that is registered pursuant to the Act is considered a
U.S. Component Stock because the issuer of that security is subject to
Commission jurisdiction and must comply with Commission rules.
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\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78l(b) or (g).
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The Exchange proposes that, to list a Trust Share or an IFS based
on an international or global index or portfolio pursuant to the
generic listing standards, such index or portfolio must meet the
following criteria:
Component stocks that in the aggregate account for at
least 90% of the weight of the index or portfolio each must have a
minimum market value of at least $100 million (Phlx Rules
803(i)(11)(b)(i) and (l)(6)(B)(I));
Component stocks representing at least 90% of the weight
of the index or portfolio each must have a minimum worldwide monthly
trading volume during each of the last six months of at least 250,000
shares (Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(b)(ii) and (l)(6)(B)(II));
The most heavily weighted component stock may not exceed
25% of the weight of the index or portfolio and the five most heavily
weighted component stocks may not exceed 60% of the weight of the index
or portfolio (Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(b)(iii) and (l)(6)(B)(III));
The index or portfolio shall include a minimum of 20
component stocks (Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(b)(iv) and (l)(6)(B)(IV)); and
Each U.S. Component Stock must be listed on a national
securities exchange and be an NMS stock as defined in Rule 600 of
Regulation NMS under the Act, and each Non-U.S. Component Stock must be
listed on an exchange that has last-sale reporting (Phlx Rules
803(i)(11)(b)(v) and (l)(6)(B)(V)).
The Exchange believes that these proposed standards are reasonable
for international and global indexes, and, when applied in conjunction
with the other listing requirements, would result in the listing and
trading on the Exchange of ETFs that are sufficiently broad-based in
scope and not readily susceptible to manipulation. The Exchange also
believes that the proposed standards would result in ETFs that are
adequately diversified in weighting for any single security or small
group of securities to significantly reduce concerns that trading in an
ETF based on an international or global index could become a surrogate
for the trading of securities not registered in the United States.
The Exchange further notes that, while these standards are similar
to those for indexes that include only U.S. Component Stocks, they
differ in certain important respects and are generally more
restrictive, reflecting greater concerns over portfolio diversification
with respect to ETFs investing in components that are not individually
registered with the Commission. First, in the proposed standards,
component stocks that in the aggregate account for at least 90% of the
weight of the index or portfolio each shall have a minimum market value
of at least $100 million, compared to a minimum market value of at
least $75 million for indexes with only U.S. Component Stocks. (Market
value is calculated by multiplying the total shares outstanding by the
price per share of the component stock.) Second, in the proposed
standards, the most heavily weighted component stock cannot exceed 25%
of the weight of the index or portfolio, in contrast to a 30% standard
for an index or portfolio comprised of only U.S. Component Stocks.
Third, in the proposed standards, the five most heavily weighted
component stocks shall not exceed 60% of the weight of the index or
portfolio, compared to a 65% standard for indexes comprised of only
U.S. Component Stocks. Fourth, the minimum number of stocks in the
proposed standards is 20, in contrast to a minimum of 13 in the
standards for an index or portfolio with only U.S. Component Stocks.
Finally, the proposed standards require that each Non-U.S. Component
Stock included in the index or portfolio be listed and traded on an
exchange that has last-sale reporting.
The Exchange also proposes new Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(e) and
(l)(6)(E) to require that the index value for an ETF listed pursuant to
the proposed standards for international and global indexes be widely
disseminated by one or more major market data vendors at least every 60
seconds during the time when the ETF shares trade on the Exchange. If
the index value does not change during some or all of the period when
trading is occurring on the Exchange, the last official calculated
index value must remain available throughout Exchange trading hours. In
[[Page 39124]]
contrast, the index value for an ETF listed pursuant to the existing
standards for domestic indexes must be disseminated at least every 15
seconds during the trading day. This modification reflects limitations,
in some instances, on the frequency of intra-day trading information
with respect to Non-U.S. Component Stocks and that, in many cases,
trading hours for overseas markets overlap only in part, or not at all,
with Exchange trading hours.
In addition, proposed Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(e) and (l)(6)(E) would
define the term ``Intraday Indicative Value'' (``IIV'') as the estimate
of the value of a share of each ETF that is updated at least every 15
seconds during the Core Session \15\ and during any Pre Market Session
\16\ for the ETF. Phlx also proposes to clarify in these rules that the
IIV would be updated at least every 15 seconds during the Core Session
on Phlx's XLE equities trading platform and during any Pre Market
Session on XLE for the ETF to reflect changes in the exchange rate
between the U.S. dollar and the currency in which any component stock
is denominated. If the IIV does not change during some or all of the
period when trading is occurring on XLE because the underlying
components of an index or portfolio are not trading, then the last
official calculated IIV must remain available throughout XLE's trading
hours.
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\15\ The Core Session on XLE shall take place for each security
from 9:30 a.m. until 4 p.m., except for specified ETFs, for which it
shall last until 4:15 p.m. See Phlx Rule 101 Supplementary Material
.02(2).
\16\ The Pre Market Session on XLE begins at 8 a.m. and
concludes at the commencement of the Core Session. See Phlx Rule 101
Supplementary Material .02(1).
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As set forth in proposed Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(l) and (l)(6)(H),
Phlx may designate an ETF for trading during XLE's Pre Market Session
and/or the Post Market Session \17\ as long as the index value and IIV
dissemination requirements of proposed Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(e) and
(l)(6)(E) are met. If there is no overlap with the trading hours of the
primary market trading the underlying components of an ETF, Phlx may
designate the ETF for the Pre Market Session as long as the last
official calculated IIV remains available.\18\ Although the IIV does
not need to be calculated during XLE's current Post Market Session, the
last official calculated IIV must also remain available during such
post-market trading session.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ The Post Market Session on XLE shall begin following the
conclusion of the Core Session and conclude at 6 p.m. See Phlx Rule
101 Supplementary Material .02(3).
\18\ See Phlx Rule 803(i)(11)(l) and (l)(6)(H).
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The Exchange is also proposing to add provisions, proposed Phlx
Rules 803(i)(11)(k) and (l)(6)(K), regarding the creation and
redemption process for ETFs and compliance with federal securities laws
for ETFs listed pursuant to the new generic listing standards. These
new provisions would require that the statutory prospectus or the
application for exemption from provisions of the 1940 Act for the ETF
state that the ETF must comply with the federal securities laws in
accepting securities for deposits and satisfying redemptions with
redemption securities, including that the securities accepted for
deposits and the securities used to satisfy redemption requests are
sold in transactions that would be exempt from registration under the
Securities Act of 1933.\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ 15 U.S.C. 77a et seq.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission has approved generic listing standards providing for
the listing, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(e), of derivative securities
products based on indexes described in rules previously approved by the
Commission under Section 19(b)(2) of the Act.\20\ The Exchange would
include in its proposed generic listing standards indexes described in
exchange rules that have been approved by the Commission in connection
with the listing of options, ETFs, index-linked exchangeable notes, or
index-linked securities. The Exchange believes that the application of
this standard to ETFs is appropriate because the underlying index would
have been subject to detailed and specific Commission review in the
context of the approval of listing of those other derivatives. This new
generic standard would be limited to stock indexes and would require
that each component stock be either: (1) A U.S. Component Stock that is
listed on a national securities exchange and is an NMS Stock as defined
in Rule 600 of Regulation NMS; or (2) a Non-U.S. Component Stock that
is listed and traded on an exchange that has last-sale reporting.
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\20\ See supra note 12.
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The Exchange also proposes to include additional continued listing
standards relating to ETFs. The Exchange proposes to adopt Phlx Rules
803(i)(5)(D) and (l)(5)(D) to formalize in the rules existing best
practices for providing equal access to material information about the
value of ETFs. Prior to approving an ETF for listing, the Exchange
would obtain a representation from the ETF issuer that the NAV per
share would be calculated daily and made available to all market
participants at the same time. The Exchange would commence delisting
proceedings for an ETF if the value of the index or portfolio of
securities on which the ETF is based is no longer calculated or
disseminated.
Phlx's proposed amendments to Phlx Rule 136 would expand the
application of the trading halt provisions of Rule 136(c) and (d) from
index-linked securities to a broader range of derivative securities
products listed or traded on Phlx on a UTP basis. Current Phlx Rule
136, among other things, sets out the trading halt rules for a
Derivative Securities Product \21\ in the event that there is a
temporary interruption in the calculation and dissemination of the
index value or the IIV. Phlx Rule 136(c) sets forth the trading halt
requirement when Phlx is the primary listing market while Phlx Rule
136(d) sets forth the trading halt requirement when Phlx is trading an
ETF pursuant to UTP. The proposed amendments to Phlx Rule 136(e) would
expand the definition of a Derivative Securities Product to include
Trust Shares, IFSs, and other derivative securities, thus applying Phlx
trading halt rules to such securities if there is a temporary
interruption in the calculation and dissemination of the index value or
the IIV. Phlx is also proposing to clarify and expand the definition of
``Required Value'' to include the Indicative Optimized Portfolio Value,
which is used in connection with certain derivative securities
products, and other comparable values.\22\
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\21\ Current Phlx Rule 136 defines a ``Derivative Securities
Product'' as ``a series of Index-Linked Securities.''
\22\ Phone conversation between John Dayton, Director and
Counsel, Phlx, with Natasha Cowen, Special Counsel, Division,
Commission, on July 10, 2007 (clarifying the implications of
proposed changes to Rule 136).
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The Exchange proposes to amend Phlx Rule 803 to stipulate that, as
provided by Commission Rule 12f-5,\23\ the Exchange may extend UTP to
any security, such as an ETF, for which the Exchange has in effect
rules providing for transactions in such class or type of security.
Provisions of Phlx Rule 803 that govern trading hours and surveillance
procedures, and that relate to information circulars and prospectus
delivery, also would apply to securities traded on a UTP basis (as do
applicable proposed trading halt provision of Phlx Rule 136). The
Exchange would not, however, apply quantitative listing standards to
securities traded on a UTP basis. Accordingly, introductory
[[Page 39125]]
language in Phlx Rules 803(i)(11) and (l)(6) that could be read to
require unlisted securities to meet Phlx's quantitative listing
standards for Trust Shares or IFSs in order to trade on a UTP basis is
being deleted.
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\23\ 17 CFR 240.12f-5.
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The Exchange is proposing other minor and clarifying changes to
Phlx Rules 803(i) and (l). Phlx proposed to amend Rules
803(i)(11)(d)(ii)-(iii) and (l)(6)(D)(II)-(III) to make sure that an
entity that advises an index provider or calculator and related
entities has in place procedures designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material non-public information regarding the index
underlying the ETF. Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(g) and (l)(6)(G) would be
amended to clarify that the trading increments for ETFs are set in Phlx
Rule 125. Phlx Rule 803(l)(6)(H) would be amended and Phlx Rule
803(i)(11)(l) would be added to, among other things, clarify that the
trading hours for ETFs are set in Phlx Rule 101. Phlx Rule
803(l)(6)(A)(III), which sets forth one of the listing requirements for
a series of IFSs that are based on U.S. Component Stocks, would be
amended to change the maximum weighting requirement for the most
heavily weighted component stock of the underlying index from 25% to
30%.\24\ Phlx Rule 803(l)(3) would be amended to harmonize its
provisions with those in Phlx Rule 803(l)(7).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 44532 (July 10,
2001), 66 FR 37078 (July 16, 2001) (SR-Amex-2001-25).
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The Exchange represents that its surveillance procedures are
adequate to properly monitor the trading of Trust Shares and IFSs that
would be listed pursuant to the proposed listing standards or traded on
a UTP basis. Specifically, Phlx will rely on its existing surveillance
procedures governing equities, options, and ETFs. The Exchange states
that it will closely monitor activity in ETFs to identify and deter any
potential improper trading activity in ETFs. In addition, the Exchange
has a general policy prohibiting the dissemination of material, non-
public information by its employees.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with the provisions of Section 6 of the Act,\25\ in general, and with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\26\ in particular, in that it is designed
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote
just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to a free
and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest.
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\25\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\26\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change would
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2007-20 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2007-20. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/
sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and
copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of Phlx. All comments
received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit
personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2007-20 and should be
submitted on or before August 7, 2007.
IV. Commission's Findings and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of
the Proposed Rule Change
After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule
change, as amended, is consistent with the requirements of the Act and
the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.\27\ In particular, the Commission finds that the
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \28\ in that it
is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices,
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
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\27\ In approving this rule change, the Commission notes that it
has considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\28\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Currently, the Exchange must file a proposed rule change with the
Commission pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Act \29\ and Rule 19b-4
thereunder \30\ to list and trade any ETF based on an index comprised
of foreign securities. The Exchange also must file a proposed rule
change to list and trade ETFs based on indexes or portfolios described
in rule changes that have previously been approved by the Commission as
underlying benchmarks for derivative securities. However, Rule 19b-4(e)
provides that the listing and trading of a new derivative securities
product by an SRO will not be deemed a proposed rule change pursuant to
Rule 19b-4(c)(1) if the Commission has approved, pursuant to Section
19(b) of the Act, the SRO's trading rules, procedures, and listing
standards for the product class that would include the new derivative
securities product, and the SRO has a surveillance program for the
product class. Phlx's proposed rules
[[Page 39126]]
for the listing and trading of ETFs pursuant to Rule 19b-4(e) based on
(1) certain indexes with components that include foreign securities or
(2) indexes or portfolios described in exchange rules that have been
previously approved by the Commission as underlying benchmarks for
derivative securities, fulfill these requirements. Use of Rule 19b-4(e)
by the Exchange to list and trade such ETFs should promote competition,
reduce burdens on issuers and other market participants, and make such
ETFs available to investors more quickly.\31\
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\29\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\30\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\31\ The Commission notes, however, that the failure of a
particular ETF to meet these generic listing standards would not
preclude the Exchange from submitting a separate proposed rule
change to list and trade the ETF.
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The Commission previously has approved generic listing standards
for other exchanges that are substantially similar to those proposed
here by the Exchange.\32\ This proposal does not appear to raise any
novel regulatory issues. Therefore, the Commission finds that Phlx's
proposal is consistent with the Act on the same basis that it approved
the other exchange's generic listing standards for ETFs based on
international or global indexes or on indexes or portfolios described
in exchange rules that have been previously approved by the Commission
as underlying benchmarks for derivative securities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\32\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55269
(February 9, 2007), 72 FR 19571 (February 15, 2007) (SR-NASDAQ-2006-
50); Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55621 (April 12, 2007), 72
FR 19571 (April 18, 2007) (SR-NYSEArca-2006-86); Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 55113 (January 17, 2007), 72 FR 3179 (January 24,
2007) (SR-NYSE-2006-101); Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54739
(November 9, 2006), 71 FR 66993 (November 17, 2007) (SR-Amex-2006-
78).
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Proposed Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(b) and (l)(6)(B) establish standards
for the composition of indexes and portfolios underlying ETFs. These
requirements are designed, among other things, to require that
components of an index or portfolio underlying an ETF are adequately
capitalized and sufficiently liquid, and that no one security dominates
the index. The Commission believes that, taken together, these
standards are reasonably designed to ensure that securities with
substantial market capitalization and trading volume account for a
substantial portion of any underlying index or portfolio, and that when
applied in conjunction with the other applicable listing requirements
will permit the listing and trading of only ETFs that are sufficiently
broad-based in scope to minimize potential manipulation. The Commission
further believes that the proposed listing standards are reasonably
designed to preclude Phlx from listing and trading ETFs that might be
used as surrogate for trading in unregistered securities. The
requirement that each component security underlying an ETF be an NMS
Stock (in the case of a U.S. Component Stock) or listed on an exchange
and subject to last-sale reporting (in the case of a Non-U.S. Component
Stock) also should contribute to the transparency of the market for
these ETFs.
The proposed generic listing standards will permit the Exchange to
list and trade an ETF if the Commission has previously approved an SRO
rule change that contemplates listing and trading a derivative product
based on the same underlying index. Phlx would be able to rely on that
earlier approval order, provided that: (1) The securities comprising
the underlying index consist of U.S. Component Stocks or Non-U.S.
Component Stocks; and (2) Phlx complies with the commitments undertaken
by the other SRO set forth in the prior order, including any
surveillance-sharing arrangements with a foreign market.
The Commission believes that Phlx's proposal is consistent with
Section 11A(a)(1)(C)(iii) of the Act,\33\ which sets forth Congress'
finding that it is in the public interest and appropriate for the
protection of investors and the maintenance of fair and orderly markets
to assure the availability to brokers, dealers, and investors of
information with respect to quotations for and transactions in
securities. Phlx's proposal requires the value of the index or
portfolio underlying an ETF based on a global or international index to
be disseminated at least once every 60 seconds during the time when the
ETF shares trade on the Exchange.\34\ Phlx has represented that, if an
underlying index or portfolio value is no longer calculated or
available, it would commence delisting proceedings for the associated
ETF.
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\33\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1(a)(1)(C)(iii).
\34\ See Phlx Rules 803(i)(11)(e) and (l)(6)(E). In the
underlying components of an index or portfolio are not trading and
the index or portfolio value is therefore static, the last official
calculated index or portfolio value must continue to be disseminated
during the time that the ETF trades on the Exchange.
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In addition, an IIV, which represents an estimate of the value of a
share of each ETF, must be updated and disseminated at least once every
15 seconds during Phlx XLE's Core Session. If the underlying components
are trading during the same hours as the XLE's Pre Market Session, Phlx
may not trade the ETF unless an updated IIV is being calculated and
disseminated. The IIV must reflect changes in the exchange rate between
the U.S. dollar and the currency in which any index or portfolio
component stock is denominated. When there is no overlap with the
trading hours of the primary market or markets trading the underlying
components of an ETF, Phlx may trade such ETF during the Pre Market
Session, as long as the last official calculated IIV remains
available.\35\ In those instances, the IIV will not reflect changes
associated with the exchange rate. Although the IIV is not calculated
during XLE's current Post Market Session, the last official calculated
IIV must also remain available during such post-market trading session.
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\35\ See Phlx Rule 803(i)(11)(l) and (l)(6)(H).
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The Commission believes the proposal is reasonably designed to
preclude trading of ETFs when transparency is impaired. Existing Phlx
Rule 136 sets out the trading halt rules for Derivative Securities
Products in the event that there is a temporary interruption in the
calculation and dissemination of the index value or the IIV. In the
proposed rule change, Phlx would amend its definition of a ``Derivative
Securities Product'' and thereby extend Rule 136 to a broader range of
derivative securities products that currently trade on the Exchange,
including Trust Shares and IFSs. This proposed rule change is designed
to ensure that similar derivative securities products are treated
consistently and that the same trading halt rules apply when there is a
temporary disruption in the dissemination of the IIV and index value.
In addition, in the proposed rule change, Phlx would clarify that
the trading halt rules apply when values that are comparable to the
IIV, such as the Indicative Optimized Portfolio Value, are not
disseminated as required. The Commission believes that it is reasonable
and consistent with the Act for Phlx to apply consistent trading halt
rules to similar derivative securities products.
The Commission believes that the proposed rules are reasonably
designed to promote fair disclosure of information that may be
necessary to price an ETF appropriately. These generic listing
standards provide that the issuer of an ETF must represent that it will
calculate the NAV and make it available daily to all market
participants at the same time.\36\ Phlx proposed to amend Rules
803(i)(11)(d)(ii)-(iii) and
[[Page 39127]]
(l)(6)(D)(II)-(III) to make sure that an entity that advises an index
provider or calculator and related entities has in place procedures
designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material non-public
information regarding the index underlying the ETF.
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\36\ See proposed Phlx Rules 803(i)(5)(D) and (l)(5)(D).
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In approving this proposal, the Commission relied on Phlx's
representation that its surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of the Trust Shares and IFSs listed
pursuant to the proposed new listing standards or traded on a UTP
basis. This approval is conditioned on the continuing accuracy of that
representation.
Acceleration
The Commission finds good cause for approving the proposed rule
change, as amended, prior to the 30th day after the date of publication
of the notice of filing thereof in the Federal Register. The Commission
notes that Phlx's proposal is substantially similar to other proposals
that have been approved by the Commission.\37\ The Commission does not
believe that Phlx's proposal raises any novel regulatory issues and,
therefore, that good cause exists for approving the filing before the
conclusion of a notice-and-comment period. Accelerated approval of the
proposal will expedite the listing and trading of additional ETFs by
Phlx, subject to consistent and reasonable standards. Therefore, the
Commission finds good cause, consistent with Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\38\ to approve the proposed rule change, as amended, on an
accelerated basis.
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\37\ See supra note 32.
\38\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
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V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\39\ that the proposed rule change (SR-Phlx-2007-20), as amended,
be, and it hereby is, approved on an accelerated basis.
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\39\ Id.
\40\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\40\
J. Lynn Taylor,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7-13807 Filed 7-16-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P