Self-Regulatory Organizations; Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change to Make Permanent a Pilot Program Relating to Split Price Priority in Open Outcry, 37301-37303 [E7-13157]
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 130 / Monday, July 9, 2007 / Notices
Surveillance
The Commission notes that the
• Send paper comments in triplicate
Exchange has represented that it has an
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
adequate surveillance program in place
Securities and Exchange Commission,
for options based on Commodity Pool
Station Place, 100 F Street, NE.,
ETFs. The Exchange may obtain trading
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
information via the ISG from other
All submissions should refer to File
exchanges who are members or affiliates
Number SR–Phlx–2007–35. This file
of the ISG and expects that it will enter
number should be included on the
into numerous comprehensive
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the surveillance sharing agreements with
Commission process and review your
various commodity futures exchanges
comments more efficiently, please use
worldwide. Prior to listing and trading
only one method. The Commission will options on Commodity Pool ETFs, the
post all comments on the Commission’s Exchange represented that it will either
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
have the ability to obtain specific
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
trading information via ISG or through
a comprehensive surveillance sharing
submission, all subsequent
agreement with the primary exchange or
amendments, all written statements
exchanges where the particular
with respect to the proposed rule
commodity futures and/or options on
change that are filed with the
commodity futures are traded. In
Commission, and all written
addition, the Exchange represented that
communications relating to the
the addition of Commodity Pool ETF
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than options will not have any effect on the
rules pertaining to position and exercise
those that may be withheld from the
limits 14 or margin.15
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
Listing and Trading of Options on
available for inspection and copying in
Commodity Pool ETFs
the Commission’s Public Reference
The Commission notes that, pursuant
Room. Copies of such filing also will be
to the proposed rule change, a
available for inspection and copying at
Commodity Pool ETF will be subject to
the principal office of the Phlx. All
the provisions of Exchange Rules 1009
comments received will be posted
and 1010. These provisions include
without change; the Commission does
requirements regarding initial and
not edit personal identifying
continued listing standards, as well as
information from submissions. You
the creation/redemption process for
should submit only information that
Commodity Pool ETFs. All Commodity
you wish to make available publicly. All Pool ETFs must be traded through a
submissions should refer to File
national securities exchange or through
Number SR–Phlx–2007–07 and should
the facilities of a national securities
be submitted on or before July 30, 2007. association and reported as a national
market system security.
IV. Commission Findings
The Commission believes that this
proposal is necessary to enable the
After careful consideration, the
Exchange to list and trade options on an
Commission finds that the proposed
expanding range of Commodity Pool
rule change is consistent with the
ETFs currently approved for trading and
requirements of the Act and rules and
that it is reasonable to expect other
regulations thereunder applicable to a
types of Commodity Pool ETFs to be
national securities exchange 11 and, in
particular, the requirements of Section 6 introduced for trading in the future.
This proposal would help ensure that
of the Act.12 Specifically, the
the Exchange will be able to list options
Commission finds that the proposed
on Commodity Pool ETFs that have
rule change is consistent with Section
been recently launched, as well as any
6(b)(5) of the Act,13 which requires,
other similar Commodity Pool ETFs that
among other things, that the rules of a
may be listed and traded in the future
national securities exchange be
designed to remove impediments to and thereby offering investors greater option
choices.
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
Acceleration
system and, in general, to protect
The Commission finds good cause,
investors and the public interest.
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,16 for approving the proposed rule
11 In approving this proposal, the Commission has
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
Paper Comments
considered its impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
12 15 U.S.C. 78f.
13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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16:59 Jul 06, 2007
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PO 00000
14 See
Phlx Rules 1001 and 1002.
Phlx Rule 722.
16 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
15 See
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37301
change, as modified by Amendment No.
1, prior to the thirtieth day after the date
of publication of notice in the Federal
Register. The Commission notes that the
proposal is consistent with previously
approved proposals to enable the listing
and trading of options on interests in
Commodity Pool ETFs that trade
directly or indirectly commodity futures
products.17 Therefore, the Commission
does not believe that the proposed rule
change, as amended, raises novel
regulatory issues. Consequently, the
Commission believes that it is
appropriate to permit investors to
benefit from the flexibility afforded by
trading these products without delay.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, that the
proposed rule change (SR–Phlx–2007–
35), as amended, is hereby approved on
an accelerated basis.18
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–13155 Filed 7–6–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–55993; File No. SR–Phlx–
2007–44]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of Proposed Rule
Change to Make Permanent a Pilot
Program Relating to Split Price Priority
in Open Outcry
June 29, 2007.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 2 thereunder,
notice is hereby given that on June 21,
2007, the Philadelphia Stock Exchange,
Inc. (‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been substantially prepared by the Phlx.
The Exchange filed the proposed rule
17 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
55547 (March 28, 2007), 72 FR 16388 (April 4,
2007) (SR–Amex–2006–110); 55630 (April 13,
2007), 72 FR 19993 (April 20, 2007) (SR–CBOE–
2007–21); and 55635 (April 16, 2007), 72 FR 19999
(April 20, 2007) (SR–ISE–2007–16).
18 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
19 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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37302
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 130 / Monday, July 9, 2007 / Notices
change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 4
thereunder, which renders the proposed
rule change effective upon filing with
the Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Phlx proposes to adopt, on a
permanent basis, a rule that is currently
subject to a pilot program (‘‘pilot’’) as
set forth in Rule 1014(g)(i)(B) relating to
priority on split-price transactions in
open outcry. The pilot currently affords
priority to a member with an order for
at least 100 contracts 5 who buys (sells)
at least 50 contracts at a particular price
to have priority over all others in
purchasing (selling) up to an equivalent
number of contracts of the same order
at the next lower (higher) price without
being required to yield priority,
including to existing customer interest
in the limit order book. The pilot also
establishes priority for in-crowd
participants in split price transactions
represented in open outcry over the
quotations of participants that are not
located in the crowd (i.e., out-of-crowd
Streaming Quote Traders (‘‘SQTs’’) 6 and
Remote Streaming Quote Traders
(‘‘RSQTs’’) 7) even where the market has
a bid/ask differential of one minimum
trading increment.8 The current pilot is
scheduled to expire June 30, 2007.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Phlx Web site (https://
www.phlx.com), at the Exchange’s
Office of the Secretary, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
3 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
5 Orders for a size of less than 100 contracts are
not affected by the current pilot and would not be
affected by this proposed rule change.
6 An SQT is an Exchange Registered Options
Trader (‘‘ROT’’) who has received permission from
the Exchange to generate and submit option
quotations electronically through AUTOM in
eligible options to which such SQT is assigned.
(AUTOM is Phlx’s Automated Options Market.) An
SQT may only submit such quotations while such
SQT is physically present on the floor of the
Exchange. See Phlx Rule 1014(b)(ii)(A).
7 An RSQT is an ROT that is a member or member
organization with no physical trading floor
presence who has received permission from the
Exchange to generate and submit option quotations
electronically through AUTOM in eligible options
to which such RSQT has been assigned. An RSQT
may only submit such quotations electronically
from off the floor of the Exchange. See Phlx Rule
1014(b)(ii)(B).
8 Generally, all options on stocks, indexes, and
exchange traded funds quoting in decimals at $3.00
or higher have a minimum increment of $.10, and
those quoting in decimals under $3.00 have a
minimum increment of $.05. See Phlx Rule 1034(a).
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
4 17
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Phlx included statements concerning
the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. The Phlx has prepared
summaries, set forth in Sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to establish, on a permanent
basis, Exchange Rule 1014(g)(i)(C),
concerning priority in split-price
transactions, which by virtue of their
size and the need to execute them at
multiple prices, may be difficult to
execute without a limited exception to
current Exchange priority rules, as
described below. The pilot is scheduled
to expire June 30, 2007.
The pilot was originally adopted in
June 2005,9 and subsequently extended
in December 2005.10 In May 2006, the
pilot was expanded to include priority
for in-crowd participants in both trades
of the split price transaction where there
is a minimum trading increment market,
but only over RSQTs and out-of-crowd
SQTs in that circumstance.11 Such
priority applies only when the bid and/
or offer, as applicable, represent the
quotation of an out-of-crowd SQT or
RSQT.
The current rule is applicable to
equity options (including options
overlying Exchange Traded Fund Shares
(‘‘ETFs’’)).12 The rule operates in two
ways. First, it permits a member with an
order for at least 100 contracts 13 who
buys (sells) at least 50 contracts at a
particular price to have priority over all
9 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51820
(June 10, 2005), 70 FR 35759 (June 21, 2005) (SR–
Phlx–2005–28).
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53021
(December 23, 2005), 70 FR 77435 (December 30,
2005) (SR–Phlx–2005–86).
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53874
(May 25, 2006), 71 FR 32171 (June 2, 2006) (SR–
Phlx–2006–18).
12 In a separate filing, the Exchange has requested
approval of an amendment that would standardize
the rule such that it would apply equally to options
on equities, ETFs and index options. See SR–Phlx–
2007–27.
13 Orders for a size of less than 100 contracts are
not affected by the current pilot and would not be
affected by this proposed rule change.
PO 00000
Frm 00121
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Sfmt 4703
others in purchasing (selling) up to an
equivalent number of contracts of the
same order at the next lower (higher)
price without being required to yield
priority, including to existing customer
interest in the limit order book. Absent
this rule, such orders would be required
to yield priority.14
For example, where the market is
$.25—$.35, a Floor Broker representing
an order to purchase 100 contracts that
executes a purchase of 50 of those
contracts at a price of $.30 has priority
over all market participants to purchase
the remaining 50 contracts in the order
at $.25. Two trades would be reported
to the tape, one a purchase of 50
contracts at $.30, and the other a
purchase of 50 contracts at $.25. The
effect to that Floor Broker’s customer
would be a net purchase price of $.275
for 100 contracts.
Second, as stated above, the rule
contemplates that a member who
purchases (sells) 50 or more option
contracts of a particular series at a
particular price or prices has priority at
the next lower (higher) price in
purchasing (selling) up to the equivalent
number of option contracts of the same
series that he purchased (sold) at the
higher (lower) price or prices. The pilot,
respecting split price transactions, also
affords priority to members physically
located in the crowd even where the
market has a bid/ask differential of one
minimum trading increment. The
Exchange believes that this provision
should enable it to compete for order
flow in situations where Floor Brokers
seek split price executions in open
outcry when the market consists of
RSQT quotations and/or SQT quotations
where the SQT is located out of that
trading crowd with a bid/ask differential
of one minimum trading increment, and
the bid and/or offer represent quotations
of members physically located out of the
crowd.
For example, assume a Floor Broker
represents an order to purchase 100
contracts in a series where the market is
$.25 bid, $.30 offer, and both the bid
and offer represent quotations submitted
by out-of-crowd SQTs 15 or RSQTs.
Under the proposal, the Floor Broker
and the contra-side participant in the
trading crowd would be afforded
priority over the out-of-crowd SQT or
RSQT at both $.25 and $.30, because the
bid/ask differential is one minimum
14 See
e.g. Phlx Rule 119(a).
specialist and/or SQTs participating in a
trading crowd may, in response to a verbal request
for a market by a floor broker, state a bid or offer
that is different than their electronically submitted
bid or offer, provided that such stated bid or offer
is not inferior to such electronically submitted bid
or offer. See Phlx Rule 1014, Commentary .05(c).
15 The
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 130 / Monday, July 9, 2007 / Notices
trading increment ($.05). This would
enable the Floor Broker to execute a
split-price order at a net price ($.275)
that improves the market. The effect
(and ultimate benefit) to that Floor
Broker’s customer would be a net
purchase price of $.275 for 100
contracts. This provision only applies
regarding quotations submitted by outof-crowd SQTs and RSQTs, and thus
would not operate to afford priority
over, for example, customer or brokerdealer orders or in-crowd SQT quotes.
The Exchange believes that, in
situations where the market has a bid/
ask differential of one minimum trading
increment, it is potentially difficult for
the Floor Broker to achieve price
improvement for the Floor Broker’s
customer on the Phlx. Instead, the order
might trade at another exchange that has
no impediments, i.e., rules that afford
priority to in-crowd participants over
out-of-crowd participants generally,
regardless of split price priority.
The Exchange is seeking permanent
approval of the pilot in order to ensure
continuity of the rule and to eliminate
the need for continued pilot extensions.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act 16 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 17
in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest,
enabling Floor Brokers representing
split price orders in open outcry to
provide split-price executions at
improved prices on behalf of customers
by establishing a limited priority rule
regarding split-price transactions.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
16 15
17 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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16:59 Jul 06, 2007
Jkt 211001
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not:
(i) Significantly affect the protection
of investors or the public interest;
(ii) Impose any significant burden on
competition; and
(iii) Become operative for 30 days
from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission
may designate if consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest, it has become effective
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the
Act,18 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)
thereunder.19 At any time within 60
days of the filing of the proposed rule
change the Commission may summarily
abrogate such rule change if it appears
to the Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 20 normally does not
become operative prior to 30 days after
the date of filing. However, pursuant to
Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),21 the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such
action is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest. The
Exchange has asked the Commission to
waive the 30-day pre-operative delay.
The Commission believes that
implementing the pilot program on a
permanent basis does not present any
new issues, and waiving the 30-day preoperative delay is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest because it will allow the
Exchange’s split-price priority rule in its
present form to remain in effect without
interruption. For these reasons, the
Commission designates the proposed
rule change to be effective upon filing
with the Commission.22
IV. Solicitation of Comments
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
20 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
21 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
22 For purposes only of accelerating the operative
date of this proposal, the Commission has
considered the rule’s impact on efficiency,
competition and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
PO 00000
18 15
19 17
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37303
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form: (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to: rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–Phlx–2007–44 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2007–44. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Phlx. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2007–44 and should
be submitted on or before July 30, 2007.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.23
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–13157 Filed 7–6–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
23 17
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 130 (Monday, July 9, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 37301-37303]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-13157]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-55993; File No. SR-Phlx-2007-44]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change to
Make Permanent a Pilot Program Relating to Split Price Priority in Open
Outcry
June 29, 2007.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 \2\ thereunder, notice is hereby given
that on June 21, 2007, the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc. (``Phlx''
or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been substantially prepared by the Phlx. The
Exchange filed the proposed rule
[[Page 37302]]
change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) \4\ thereunder, which renders the proposed rule change
effective upon filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Phlx proposes to adopt, on a permanent basis, a rule that is
currently subject to a pilot program (``pilot'') as set forth in Rule
1014(g)(i)(B) relating to priority on split-price transactions in open
outcry. The pilot currently affords priority to a member with an order
for at least 100 contracts \5\ who buys (sells) at least 50 contracts
at a particular price to have priority over all others in purchasing
(selling) up to an equivalent number of contracts of the same order at
the next lower (higher) price without being required to yield priority,
including to existing customer interest in the limit order book. The
pilot also establishes priority for in-crowd participants in split
price transactions represented in open outcry over the quotations of
participants that are not located in the crowd (i.e., out-of-crowd
Streaming Quote Traders (``SQTs'') \6\ and Remote Streaming Quote
Traders (``RSQTs'') \7\) even where the market has a bid/ask
differential of one minimum trading increment.\8\ The current pilot is
scheduled to expire June 30, 2007.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Orders for a size of less than 100 contracts are not
affected by the current pilot and would not be affected by this
proposed rule change.
\6\ An SQT is an Exchange Registered Options Trader (``ROT'')
who has received permission from the Exchange to generate and submit
option quotations electronically through AUTOM in eligible options
to which such SQT is assigned. (AUTOM is Phlx's Automated Options
Market.) An SQT may only submit such quotations while such SQT is
physically present on the floor of the Exchange. See Phlx Rule
1014(b)(ii)(A).
\7\ An RSQT is an ROT that is a member or member organization
with no physical trading floor presence who has received permission
from the Exchange to generate and submit option quotations
electronically through AUTOM in eligible options to which such RSQT
has been assigned. An RSQT may only submit such quotations
electronically from off the floor of the Exchange. See Phlx Rule
1014(b)(ii)(B).
\8\ Generally, all options on stocks, indexes, and exchange
traded funds quoting in decimals at $3.00 or higher have a minimum
increment of $.10, and those quoting in decimals under $3.00 have a
minimum increment of $.05. See Phlx Rule 1034(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Phlx Web
site (https://www.phlx.com), at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary,
and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Phlx included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Phlx has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections
A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule change is to establish, on a
permanent basis, Exchange Rule 1014(g)(i)(C), concerning priority in
split-price transactions, which by virtue of their size and the need to
execute them at multiple prices, may be difficult to execute without a
limited exception to current Exchange priority rules, as described
below. The pilot is scheduled to expire June 30, 2007.
The pilot was originally adopted in June 2005,\9\ and subsequently
extended in December 2005.\10\ In May 2006, the pilot was expanded to
include priority for in-crowd participants in both trades of the split
price transaction where there is a minimum trading increment market,
but only over RSQTs and out-of-crowd SQTs in that circumstance.\11\
Such priority applies only when the bid and/or offer, as applicable,
represent the quotation of an out-of-crowd SQT or RSQT.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51820 (June 10,
2005), 70 FR 35759 (June 21, 2005) (SR-Phlx-2005-28).
\10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53021 (December 23,
2005), 70 FR 77435 (December 30, 2005) (SR-Phlx-2005-86).
\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53874 (May 25,
2006), 71 FR 32171 (June 2, 2006) (SR-Phlx-2006-18).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The current rule is applicable to equity options (including options
overlying Exchange Traded Fund Shares (``ETFs'')).\12\ The rule
operates in two ways. First, it permits a member with an order for at
least 100 contracts \13\ who buys (sells) at least 50 contracts at a
particular price to have priority over all others in purchasing
(selling) up to an equivalent number of contracts of the same order at
the next lower (higher) price without being required to yield priority,
including to existing customer interest in the limit order book. Absent
this rule, such orders would be required to yield priority.\14\
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\12\ In a separate filing, the Exchange has requested approval
of an amendment that would standardize the rule such that it would
apply equally to options on equities, ETFs and index options. See
SR-Phlx-2007-27.
\13\ Orders for a size of less than 100 contracts are not
affected by the current pilot and would not be affected by this
proposed rule change.
\14\ See e.g. Phlx Rule 119(a).
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For example, where the market is $.25--$.35, a Floor Broker
representing an order to purchase 100 contracts that executes a
purchase of 50 of those contracts at a price of $.30 has priority over
all market participants to purchase the remaining 50 contracts in the
order at $.25. Two trades would be reported to the tape, one a purchase
of 50 contracts at $.30, and the other a purchase of 50 contracts at
$.25. The effect to that Floor Broker's customer would be a net
purchase price of $.275 for 100 contracts.
Second, as stated above, the rule contemplates that a member who
purchases (sells) 50 or more option contracts of a particular series at
a particular price or prices has priority at the next lower (higher)
price in purchasing (selling) up to the equivalent number of option
contracts of the same series that he purchased (sold) at the higher
(lower) price or prices. The pilot, respecting split price
transactions, also affords priority to members physically located in
the crowd even where the market has a bid/ask differential of one
minimum trading increment. The Exchange believes that this provision
should enable it to compete for order flow in situations where Floor
Brokers seek split price executions in open outcry when the market
consists of RSQT quotations and/or SQT quotations where the SQT is
located out of that trading crowd with a bid/ask differential of one
minimum trading increment, and the bid and/or offer represent
quotations of members physically located out of the crowd.
For example, assume a Floor Broker represents an order to purchase
100 contracts in a series where the market is $.25 bid, $.30 offer, and
both the bid and offer represent quotations submitted by out-of-crowd
SQTs \15\ or RSQTs. Under the proposal, the Floor Broker and the
contra-side participant in the trading crowd would be afforded priority
over the out-of-crowd SQT or RSQT at both $.25 and $.30, because the
bid/ask differential is one minimum
[[Page 37303]]
trading increment ($.05). This would enable the Floor Broker to execute
a split-price order at a net price ($.275) that improves the market.
The effect (and ultimate benefit) to that Floor Broker's customer would
be a net purchase price of $.275 for 100 contracts. This provision only
applies regarding quotations submitted by out-of-crowd SQTs and RSQTs,
and thus would not operate to afford priority over, for example,
customer or broker-dealer orders or in-crowd SQT quotes.
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\15\ The specialist and/or SQTs participating in a trading crowd
may, in response to a verbal request for a market by a floor broker,
state a bid or offer that is different than their electronically
submitted bid or offer, provided that such stated bid or offer is
not inferior to such electronically submitted bid or offer. See Phlx
Rule 1014, Commentary .05(c).
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The Exchange believes that, in situations where the market has a
bid/ask differential of one minimum trading increment, it is
potentially difficult for the Floor Broker to achieve price improvement
for the Floor Broker's customer on the Phlx. Instead, the order might
trade at another exchange that has no impediments, i.e., rules that
afford priority to in-crowd participants over out-of-crowd participants
generally, regardless of split price priority.
The Exchange is seeking permanent approval of the pilot in order to
ensure continuity of the rule and to eliminate the need for continued
pilot extensions.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act \16\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act \17\ in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system and, in general, to protect investors and the public
interest, enabling Floor Brokers representing split price orders in
open outcry to provide split-price executions at improved prices on
behalf of customers by establishing a limited priority rule regarding
split-price transactions.
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\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not:
(i) Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest;
(ii) Impose any significant burden on competition; and
(iii) Become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was
filed, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate if
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest, it
has become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act,\18\
and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\19\ At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change the Commission may summarily
abrogate such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the
protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of
the Act.
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\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\19\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \20\ normally
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of filing.
However, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\21\ the Commission may
designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day pre-operative delay. The Commission
believes that implementing the pilot program on a permanent basis does
not present any new issues, and waiving the 30-day pre-operative delay
is consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest
because it will allow the Exchange's split-price priority rule in its
present form to remain in effect without interruption. For these
reasons, the Commission designates the proposed rule change to be
effective upon filing with the Commission.\22\
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\20 \ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\21\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\22\ For purposes only of accelerating the operative date of
this proposal, the Commission has considered the rule's impact on
efficiency, competition and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form: (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to: rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2007-44 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2007-44. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street,
NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours
of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Phlx. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2007-44 and should be
submitted on or before July 30, 2007.
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\23\
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\23\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7-13157 Filed 7-6-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P