Self-Regulatory Organizations; National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Application of NASD Rule 2790 to Issuer-Directed Securities, 32936-32937 [E7-11505]
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 114 / Thursday, June 14, 2007 / Notices
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clearing firms to review their practices
regarding the collection of such fees
from customers, discovering that over
half of the firms surveyed did not have
an accumulated funds balance. NASD
worked with the other SROs to
recommend a potential solution to allow
NASD member firms to resolve title to
the accumulated funds and, in the
process, concluded that it would be
virtually impossible to return customerrelated accumulated funds to the
customers that had paid these funds to
the firms.8
Consequently, NASD has proposed
interpretive material (‘‘IM’’) that will
allow firms, on a one-time-only basis,
voluntarily to remit historically
accumulated funds (collected for
purposes of paying an ‘‘SEC Fee’’ or
‘‘Section 31 Fee’’) to NASD. These funds
then would be used to pay NASD’s
current Section 31 fees in conformity
with prior representations made by
member firms. To the extent the
payment of these historically
accumulated funds is in excess of the
fees due the SEC from NASD under
Section 31 of the Act, such surplus
would be used by NASD to offset other
NASD regulatory costs. The effective
date of the proposed rule change is
December 8, 2007, six months following
the date of this approval order.
Moreover, the IM will automatically
sunset on June 8, 2008, six months after
the effective date.
The Commission received one
comment letter regarding the proposed
rule change, from NYSE. NYSE
acknowledged that the proposal
provides ‘‘member firms a ready and
efficient means’’ for dealing with
accumulated funds but questioned
‘‘whether there is a nexus between
amounts accumulated by NASD member
firms and sales effected through
facilities of the NASD or Nasdaq (prior
to the separation of NASD from Nasdaq
and Nasdaq’s registration as an
exchange)’’ and whether it would be
feasible for member firms to correlate
each execution market with a specific
portion of the accumulated funds held
by the firm.9 As a result, NYSE argued
that ‘‘the fairest way to address this
issue is for all exchanges to adopt
procedures similar to those in the
[NASD proposal], and to allow a
member firm to remit accumulated
funds to any SRO of which it is a
8 NASD had asked all surveyed firms whether
they could ‘‘identify and relate the funds to specific
customers on a transaction by transaction basis.’’
The surveyed firms universally stated that tracking
fractions of a penny to individual customers would
be impossible and any over-collections could not be
passed back at the customer level.
9 See NYSE Comment at 1.
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17:22 Jun 13, 2007
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member’’ and indicated its intention to
submit a proposed rule change similar
to the NASD proposal that would allow
NYSE members and member
organizations to remit all or a portion of
their accumulated funds to the NYSE to
permit the Exchange to make payments
required by Section 31.10
After carefully considering the
proposal and the comment submitted,
the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder applicable to
a national securities association.11 In
particular, the Commission finds that
the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,12
which requires, among other things, that
NASD rules must be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest.
The Commission believes that this
NASD program will provide a
reasonable means for member firms to
dispose of any accumulated funds they
may have in their possession.13 The
Commission notes that, because the
program is voluntary, it imposes no
obligation on any NASD member that
believes that accumulated funds should
be retained or disposed of in another
manner. The NYSE Comment does not
raise any issue that would preclude
approval of the NASD proposal.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,14 that the
proposed rule change (File No. SR–
NASD–2007–027) be, and hereby is,
approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant delegated
authority.15
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–11504 Filed 6–13–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
10 Id.
at 2.
approving this proposal, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
12 15 U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
13 The Commission notes that it has previously
issued guidance that any fee collected by brokerdealers from their customers should not be referred
to as an ‘‘SEC Fee’’ or ‘‘Section 31 Fee.’’ See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 49928 (June
28, 2004), 69 FR 41060, 41072 (July 7, 2004). If
broker-dealers adhere to this guidance, issues
related to accumulated funds should not recur.
14 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
15 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
11 In
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–55878; File No. SR–NASD–
2006–074]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc.; Order Approving
Proposed Rule Change Relating to the
Application of NASD Rule 2790 to
Issuer-Directed Securities
June 7, 2007.
On June 12, 2006, the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(‘‘NASD’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’)
a proposed rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 to amend NASD
Rule 2790 as described below. The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
January 25, 2007.3 The Commission
received one comment on the proposal.4
On June 4, 2007, the NASD submitted
a response to the comment.5 This order
approves the proposed rule change.
I. Description of the Proposal
NASD Rule 2790 provides that a
member or a person associated with a
member may not sell a new issue to any
account in which a restricted person has
a beneficial interest, or purchase a new
issue in any account in which such
member or associated person has a
beneficial interest. Currently, Rule
2790(d)(1) provides that these
prohibitions do not apply to new issues
that are specifically directed by the
issuer to restricted persons, provided
that issuer-directed securities are not
sold to or purchased by an account in
which broker-dealer personnel, finders
and fiduciaries, or certain members of
their immediate family, have a
beneficial interest, unless such persons,
or members of their immediate family,
are employees or directors of the issuer,
the issuer’s parent, or a subsidiary of the
issuer or the issuer’s parent. The NASD
is proposing to amend Rule 2790(d)(1)
to prohibit issuer-directed allocations of
new issues to broker-dealers.
The NASD is also proposing to amend
Rule 2790(d) by adding a new
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55128
(January 18, 2007), 72 FR 3453.
4 See letter from Morgan, Lewis Bockius LLP to
Nancy M. Morris, Secretary, Commission, dated
February 15, 2007.
5 See letter from Afshin Atabaki, Assistant
General Counsel, NASD, to Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary, Commission, dated June 4, 2007
(‘‘Response Letter’’).
2 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 114 / Thursday, June 14, 2007 / Notices
subparagraph to Rule 2790(d), to be
numbered Rule 2790(d)(2), which
would provide that the prohibitions on
the purchase and sale of new issues do
not apply to securities that are
specifically directed by the issuer to
restricted persons, provided that a
broker-dealer: (A) Does not underwrite
any portion of the offering; (B) does not
solicit or sell any new issue securities
in the offering; and (C) has no
involvement or influence, directly or
indirectly, in the issuer’s allocation
decisions with respect to any of the new
issue securities in the offering.
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II. Comments
The Commission received one
comment on the proposal, which
expressed support for the proposal, but
requested clarification regarding two
points under proposed NASD Rule
2790(d)(2).6
First, the commenter requested
clarification that a new issue
undertaken by an issuer may qualify for
the exception provided for by proposed
Rule 2790(d)(2), notwithstanding that
the issuer has engaged a broker-dealer to
provide advisory services, including
advice regarding capital structure and
capital raising, so long as no brokerdealer has engaged in the conduct
specified in proposed Rule
2790(d)(2)(A)–(C) set forth above. The
NASD noted in the Response Letter that
nothing in proposed subparagraph (d)(2)
would prevent an issuer from engaging
a broker-dealer to provide such advisory
services or other limited services, so
long as the conditions set forth in the
subparagraph continue to be satisfied.
Second, the commenter requested
clarification that a purchaser may
reasonably rely on a representation from
an issuer to the effect that no brokerdealer has engaged in any of the
conduct specified in proposed Rule
2790(d)(2)(A)–(C) with respect to the
offering, so long as the purchaser
neither knows, nor has reason to know,
that the representation is false. In the
Response Letter, the NASD stated that it
believes that, for purposes of
compliance with proposed Rule
2790(d)(2), a member or associated
person that wishes to purchase new
issues in such offerings may rely on a
written representation obtained in good
faith from the issuer that the conditions
in proposed subparagraph (d)(2) are
satisfied, so long as the member or
associated person does not believe, or
have reason to believe, that such
representation is inaccurate.
6 See
supra note 4.
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III. Discussion
The Commission has carefully
reviewed the proposed rule change and
finds that it is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder applicable to
a national securities association,7 the
requirements of Section 15A of the Act,8
in general, and Section 15A(b)(6) of the
Act,9 in particular, which requires that
the NASD’s rules be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest.
The Commission believes that the
proposed rule change strikes a
reasonable balance between providing
issuers with flexibility in directing
shares and improving the capital raising
process while also preserving the
objectives of NASD Rule 2790.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,10 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NASD–2006–
074) be, and it hereby is, approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–11505 Filed 6–13–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–55877; File No. SR–Phlx–
2006–87]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Order Approving Proposed Rule
Change, as Modified by Amendment
Nos. 1 and 2, Relating to Options
Exchange Officials
June 7, 2007.
I. Introduction
On December 14, 2006, the
Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) a proposed
rule change pursuant to Section 19(b)(1)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
7 In approving the proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered its impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15
U.S.C. 78c(f).
8 15 U.S.C. 78o–3.
9 15 U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
10 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
11 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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32937
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 to
eliminate floor officials from the
Exchange and establish a new category
of Exchange staff called Options
Exchange Officials (‘‘OEOs’’). The Phlx
filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed
rule change on February 23, 2007, and
filed Amendment No. 2 to the proposed
rule change on March 15, 2007. The
proposed rule change, as amended, was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on April 6, 2007.3 The
Commission received no comments on
the proposal. The Commission is
approving the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
The Exchange proposes to create the
new category of Exchange staff, OEOs,
who will replace the Exchange’s floor
officials, and assume all authority and
responsibility currently handled by the
Exchange’s floor officials. As a result,
floor officials would cease to exist on
the Exchange. Further, the Exchange’s
decision making process would be
streamlined in that some rulings that
currently require the concurrence of two
floor officials, or two floor officials with
the concurrence of a Market
Surveillance officer, will now be made
by one OEO. The role of the Exchange’s
Referee, however, will remain
unchanged. The Exchange will make the
proposed rule changes operative shortly
after Commission approval of the
proposal, and will notify members at
least three business days in advance of
such operative date.4
Current Floor Official Process
Pursuant to Exchange By-Law Article
VIII, floor officials are members who are
designated by the Chairpersons of the
Exchange’s Options Committee and
Foreign Currency Options Committee
and are authorized to administer the
provisions of Exchange By-Laws and
Rules of the Exchange pertaining to the
respective trading floors and the
immediately adjacent premises of the
Exchange. Among other things, floor
officials may impose penalties, as
applicable, for breaches of rules or
regulations relating to order, decorum,
health, safety and welfare on the
respective trading floors. Additionally,
floor officials may, in accordance with
Exchange rules, rule on trading
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55552
(March 29, 2007), 72 FR 17212.
4 Telephone conversation on May 7, 2007
between Richard Rudolph, Vice President and
Counsel, Phlx and Jennifer Dodd, Special Counsel,
Division of Market Regulation, Commission.
2 17
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 114 (Thursday, June 14, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 32936-32937]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-11505]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-55878; File No. SR-NASD-2006-074]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc.; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change Relating to the
Application of NASD Rule 2790 to Issuer-Directed Securities
June 7, 2007.
On June 12, 2006, the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc. (``NASD'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') a proposed rule change pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4
thereunder,\2\ to amend NASD Rule 2790 as described below. The proposed
rule change was published for comment in the Federal Register on
January 25, 2007.\3\ The Commission received one comment on the
proposal.\4\ On June 4, 2007, the NASD submitted a response to the
comment.\5\ This order approves the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55128 (January 18,
2007), 72 FR 3453.
\4\ See letter from Morgan, Lewis Bockius LLP to Nancy M.
Morris, Secretary, Commission, dated February 15, 2007.
\5\ See letter from Afshin Atabaki, Assistant General Counsel,
NASD, to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary, Commission, dated June 4, 2007
(``Response Letter'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Description of the Proposal
NASD Rule 2790 provides that a member or a person associated with a
member may not sell a new issue to any account in which a restricted
person has a beneficial interest, or purchase a new issue in any
account in which such member or associated person has a beneficial
interest. Currently, Rule 2790(d)(1) provides that these prohibitions
do not apply to new issues that are specifically directed by the issuer
to restricted persons, provided that issuer-directed securities are not
sold to or purchased by an account in which broker-dealer personnel,
finders and fiduciaries, or certain members of their immediate family,
have a beneficial interest, unless such persons, or members of their
immediate family, are employees or directors of the issuer, the
issuer's parent, or a subsidiary of the issuer or the issuer's parent.
The NASD is proposing to amend Rule 2790(d)(1) to prohibit issuer-
directed allocations of new issues to broker-dealers.
The NASD is also proposing to amend Rule 2790(d) by adding a new
[[Page 32937]]
subparagraph to Rule 2790(d), to be numbered Rule 2790(d)(2), which
would provide that the prohibitions on the purchase and sale of new
issues do not apply to securities that are specifically directed by the
issuer to restricted persons, provided that a broker-dealer: (A) Does
not underwrite any portion of the offering; (B) does not solicit or
sell any new issue securities in the offering; and (C) has no
involvement or influence, directly or indirectly, in the issuer's
allocation decisions with respect to any of the new issue securities in
the offering.
II. Comments
The Commission received one comment on the proposal, which
expressed support for the proposal, but requested clarification
regarding two points under proposed NASD Rule 2790(d)(2).\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See supra note 4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
First, the commenter requested clarification that a new issue
undertaken by an issuer may qualify for the exception provided for by
proposed Rule 2790(d)(2), notwithstanding that the issuer has engaged a
broker-dealer to provide advisory services, including advice regarding
capital structure and capital raising, so long as no broker-dealer has
engaged in the conduct specified in proposed Rule 2790(d)(2)(A)-(C) set
forth above. The NASD noted in the Response Letter that nothing in
proposed subparagraph (d)(2) would prevent an issuer from engaging a
broker-dealer to provide such advisory services or other limited
services, so long as the conditions set forth in the subparagraph
continue to be satisfied.
Second, the commenter requested clarification that a purchaser may
reasonably rely on a representation from an issuer to the effect that
no broker-dealer has engaged in any of the conduct specified in
proposed Rule 2790(d)(2)(A)-(C) with respect to the offering, so long
as the purchaser neither knows, nor has reason to know, that the
representation is false. In the Response Letter, the NASD stated that
it believes that, for purposes of compliance with proposed Rule
2790(d)(2), a member or associated person that wishes to purchase new
issues in such offerings may rely on a written representation obtained
in good faith from the issuer that the conditions in proposed
subparagraph (d)(2) are satisfied, so long as the member or associated
person does not believe, or have reason to believe, that such
representation is inaccurate.
III. Discussion
The Commission has carefully reviewed the proposed rule change and
finds that it is consistent with the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities
association,\7\ the requirements of Section 15A of the Act,\8\ in
general, and Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\9\ in particular, which
requires that the NASD's rules be designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Commission believes that the proposed rule change
strikes a reasonable balance between providing issuers with flexibility
in directing shares and improving the capital raising process while
also preserving the objectives of NASD Rule 2790.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ In approving the proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered its impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3.
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\10\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NASD-2006-074) be, and it
hereby is, approved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7-11505 Filed 6-13-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P