National Toxicology Program (NTP), NTP Interagency Center for the Evaluation of Alternative Toxicological Methods (NICEATM); Peer Review Panel Report on Five In Vitro Pyrogen Test Methods: Availability and Request for Public Comments, 26395-26396 [E7-8896]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 89 / Wednesday, May 9, 2007 / Notices SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES National Toxicology Program (NTP), NTP Interagency Center for the Evaluation of Alternative Toxicological Methods (NICEATM); Peer Review Panel Report on Five In Vitro Pyrogen Test Methods: Availability and Request for Public Comments National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), National Institutes of Health (NIH). AGENCY: ACTION: Request for comments. SUMMARY: NICEATM in collaboration with the Interagency Coordinating Committee on the Validation of Alternative Methods (ICCVAM) convened an independent scientific peer review panel meeting on February 6, 2007, to evaluate the validation status of five in vitro pyrogen test methods proposed as replacements for the Rabbit Pyrogen Test (RPT). The peer review panel (‘‘the Panel’’) report from this meeting is now available. The report contains (1) the Panel’s evaluation of the validation status of the methods and (2) the Panel’s comments and conclusions on draft ICCVAM test method recommendations. NICEATM invites public comment on the Panel’s report. The report is available on the NICEATM/ICCVAM Web site at (https:// iccvam.niehs.nih.gov/methods/pyrogen/ pyrogen.htm) or by contacting NICEATM (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT below). Written comments on the Panel report should be received by June 25, 2007. DATES: Comments should preferably be submitted electronically via the NICEATM/ICCVAM Web site: https://iccvam.niehs.nih.gov/contact/ FR_pubcomment.htm. Comments can also be submitted by e-mail to niceatm@niehs.nih.gov. Written comments can be sent by mail or fax to Dr. William S. Stokes, NICEATM Director, NIH/NIEHS, P.O. Box 12233, MD EC–17, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, (fax) 919–541–0947, (e-mail) niceatm@niehs.nih.gov. Courier address: NICEATM, 79 T.W. Alexander Drive, Building 4401, Room 3128, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709. sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES ADDRESSES: FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Other correspondence should be directed to Dr. William S. Stokes, NICEATM Director (919–541–2384 or niceatm@niehs.nih.gov). VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:12 May 08, 2007 Jkt 211001 Background The European Centre for the Validation of Alternative Methods (ECVAM) submitted five in vitro pyrogen test methods to ICCVAM for evaluation in 2006. The proposed test methods include: 1. The Human Whole Blood (WB)/IL–1 In Vitro Pyrogen Test: Application of Cryopreserved Human WB 2. The Monocytoid Cell Line Mono Mac 6 (MM6)/IL–6 In Vitro Pyrogen Test 3. The Human PBMC/IL–6 In Vitro Pyrogen Test 4. The Human WB/IL–1 In Vitro Pyrogen Test 5. The Human WB/IL–6 In Vitro Pyrogen Test These test methods are based on the measurement of proinflammatory cytokines released from either fresh or cryopreserved human blood cells or a human monocytoid line in response to the presence of Gram-negative endotoxin in parenteral pharmaceuticals. NICEATM and ICCVAM prepared a comprehensive background review document (BRD) that included the available data for the five test methods and a separate document containing ICCVAM test method recommendations. At the peer review meeting, the Panel reviewed the BRD and evaluated the extent to which the ICCVAM criteria for validation and acceptance had been adequately addressed for the intended purpose of these test methods. The Panel also provided comments on the ICCVAM draft test method recommendations regarding the proposed usefulness and limitations, standardized protocols, performance standards, and future studies. The Panel’s conclusions and recommendations on the five in vitro pyrogen test methods are described in the Peer Review Panel Final Report: Five In Vitro Pyrogen Test Methods (available at: https://iccvam.niehs.nih.gov/ methods/pyrogen/pyrogen.htm). The draft BRD and the draft test method recommendations are available at https:// iccvam.niehs.nih.gov/methods/pyrogen/ pyrogen.htm. Request for Comments NICEATM invites the submission of written comments on the Panel’s report. When submitting written comments please refer to this Federal Register notice and include appropriate contact information (name, affiliation, mailing address, phone, fax, email, and sponsoring organization, if applicable). All comments received by the deadline listed above will be placed on the PO 00000 Frm 00063 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 26395 NICEATM/ICCVAM Web site (https:// ntp-apps.niehs.nih.gov/iccvampb/ searchPubCom.cfm) and made available to ICCVAM. In addition, there will be an opportunity for oral public comments on the Panel’s report during a meeting of the Scientific Advisory Committee on Alternative Toxicological Methods (SACATM) scheduled for June 12, 2007. Information concerning the SACATM meeting will be published in a separate Federal Register notice and available on the SACATM website: (https:// ntp.niehs.nih.gov/go/7441). Any written comments on the Panel report received prior to June 7, 2007, will be distributed to SACATM. ICCVAM will consider the Panel report along with the SACATM and public comments as it finalizes recommendations for the five in vitro pyrogen test methods. An ICCVAM test method evaluation report, which includes the ICCVAM final recommendations, will be forwarded to appropriate federal agencies for their consideration. This report will also be available to the public on the NICEATM/ICCVAM Web site and by request from NICEATM. Background Information on ICCVAM, NICEATM, and SACATM ICCVAM is an interagency committee composed of representatives from 15 federal regulatory and research agencies that use, generate, or disseminate toxicological information. ICCVAM conducts technical evaluations of new, revised, and alternative methods with regulatory applicability and promotes scientific validation and regulatory acceptance of toxicological test methods that more accurately assess safety and hazards of chemicals and products and that refine, reduce, and replace animal use. The ICCVAM Authorization Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 285l–3, available at https://iccvam.niehs.nih.gov/docs/ about_docs/PL106545.pdf) establishes ICCVAM as a permanent interagency committee of the NIEHS under NICEATM. NICEATM administers ICCVAM and provides scientific and operational support for ICCVAM-related activities. NICEATM and ICCVAM work collaboratively to evaluate new and improved test methods applicable to the needs of Federal agencies. Additional information about ICCVAM and NICEATM can be found at the ICCVAM/ NICEATM Web site (https:// iccvam.niehs.nih.gov). Additional information about SACATM, including the charter, roster, and records of past meetings, can be found at https://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/go/ 167. E:\FR\FM\09MYN1.SGM 09MYN1 26396 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 89 / Wednesday, May 9, 2007 / Notices Dated: April 30, 2007. Samuel H. Wilson, Deputy Director, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences and National Toxicology Program. [FR Doc. E7–8896 Filed 5–8–07; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4140–01–P DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES National Toxicology Program (NTP), NTP Interagency Center for the Evaluation of Alternative Toxicological Methods (NICEATM); Request for Data on the Use of Topical Anesthetics and Systemic Analgesics for In Vivo Eye Irritation Testing National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), National Institutes of Health (NIH). ACTION: Request for data on the use of topical anesthetics and systemic analgesics for in vivo ocular irritation testing. AGENCY: SUMMARY: The Interagency Coordinating Committee on the Validation of Alternative Methods (ICCVAM) and NICEATM request the submission of data and information on the use of topical anesthetics and systemic analgesics for alleviating pain and distress in rabbits during eye irritation testing. They also request the submission of information about other procedures and strategies that may reduce or eliminate pain and distress associated with in vivo eye irritation methods. Data should be received by June 25, 2007. ADDRESSES: Data should be sent by mail, fax, or e-mail to Dr. William S. Stokes, Director, NICEATM, NIEHS, P.O. Box 12233, MD EC–17, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, (fax) 919–541–0947, (email) niceatm@niehs.nih.gov. Courier address: NICEATM, 79 T.W. Alexander Drive, Building 4401, Room 3128, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr. William S. Stokes, NICEATM Director, (phone) 919–541–2384 or niceatm@niehs.nih.gov. DATES: SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES Background The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) nominated to ICCVAM several activities relevant to reducing, replacing, or refining the use of rabbits in the current in vivo eye irritation test method (Federal Register Vol. 69, No. 57, pages 13859–13861, March 24, VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:12 May 08, 2007 Jkt 211001 2004). One activity is to review ways to alleviate pain and suffering that might arise from current in vivo eye irritation testing. ICCVAM endorsed this activity with a high priority and recommended that NICEATM review the data currently available on the use of topical anesthetics and/or systemic analgesics to reduce animal pain and distress. As part of this review, NICEATM requests the submission of data from completed studies on the use of topical anesthetics and/or systemic analgesics for in vivo ocular irritancy testing. These data will be used to evaluate the validation status of the use of topical anesthetics and/or analgesics to reduce pain and distress for in vivo testing situations. ICCVAM and NICEATM also request the submission of information and data from in vivo methods, procedures, and/or strategies that may reduce or eliminate the pain and suffering associated with current in vivo eye irritation methods. Background Information on ICCVAM and NICEATM ICCVAM is an interagency committee composed of representatives from 15 federal regulatory and research agencies that use or generate toxicological information. ICCVAM conducts technical evaluations of new, revised, and alternative methods with regulatory applicability and promotes the scientific validation and regulatory acceptance of toxicological test methods that more accurately assess the safety and hazards of chemicals and products and that refine, reduce, or replace animal use. The ICCVAM Authorization Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 285l–3) established ICCVAM as a permanent interagency committee of the NIEHS under NICEATM. NICEATM administers the ICCVAM and provides scientific and operational support for ICCVAM-related activities. Additional information about NICEATM and ICCVAM can be found at the following Web site: https:// iccvam.niehs.nih.gov. Dated: April 30, 2007. Samuel H. Wilson, Deputy Director, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences and National Toxicology Program. [FR Doc. E7–8898 Filed 5–8–07; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4140–01–P PO 00000 Frm 00064 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Administration on Aging Purpose of Notice: Availability of Funding Opportunity Announcement Funding Opportunity Title/Program Name: Aging and Disability Resource Center Initiative: Integrating Access to Long-Term Care. Announcement Type: Initial. Funding Opportunity Number: HHS– 2007–AoA–DR–0707. Statutory Authority: The Older Americans Act of 2006, Public Law 109–365. Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance (CFDA) Number: 93.048, Title IV and Title II, Discretionary Projects. Dates: The deadline date for the submission of applications is June 29, 2007. I. Funding Opportunity Description In FY 2003, the Administration on Aging (AoA) and the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) formed a historic partnership to launch the Aging and Disability Resource Center (ADRC) demonstration grant initiative. The goal of the ADRC program is to empower individuals to make informed choices and to streamline access to long term support services. AoA and CMS share a vision to have Resource Centers in every community serving as highly visible and trusted places where people of all ages can turn for information on the full range of long term support options and a single point of entry to public long term support programs and benefits. ADRCs are a resource for both public and private-pay individuals. They serve older adults, younger individuals with disabilities, family caregivers, as well as persons planning for future long term support needs. ADRCs are also a resource for health and long term support professionals and others who provide services to older adults and to people with disabilities. Since FY 2003, 43 states have received three year grants from AoA and CMS to design and implement ADRC demonstrations serving the elderly and at least one other target population of adults with disabilities in at least one community. An ADRC Program Announcement published in FY 2003 resulted in the funding of twelve states that year with an additional twelve states funded to develop ADRC programs in FY 2004. Nineteen additional states were funded to develop ADRC programs based on a Program Announcement published in E:\FR\FM\09MYN1.SGM 09MYN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 89 (Wednesday, May 9, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 26395-26396]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-8896]



[[Page 26395]]

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES


National Toxicology Program (NTP), NTP Interagency Center for the 
Evaluation of Alternative Toxicological Methods (NICEATM); Peer Review 
Panel Report on Five In Vitro Pyrogen Test Methods: Availability and 
Request for Public Comments

AGENCY: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), 
National Institutes of Health (NIH).

ACTION: Request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: NICEATM in collaboration with the Interagency Coordinating 
Committee on the Validation of Alternative Methods (ICCVAM) convened an 
independent scientific peer review panel meeting on February 6, 2007, 
to evaluate the validation status of five in vitro pyrogen test methods 
proposed as replacements for the Rabbit Pyrogen Test (RPT). The peer 
review panel (``the Panel'') report from this meeting is now available. 
The report contains (1) the Panel's evaluation of the validation status 
of the methods and (2) the Panel's comments and conclusions on draft 
ICCVAM test method recommendations. NICEATM invites public comment on 
the Panel's report. The report is available on the NICEATM/ICCVAM Web 
site at (https://iccvam.niehs.nih.gov/methods/pyrogen/pyrogen.htm) or by 
contacting NICEATM (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT below).

DATES: Written comments on the Panel report should be received by June 
25, 2007.

ADDRESSES: Comments should preferably be submitted electronically via 
the NICEATM/ICCVAM Web site: https://iccvam.niehs.nih.gov/contact/FR_
pubcomment.htm. Comments can also be submitted by e-mail to 
niceatm@niehs.nih.gov. Written comments can be sent by mail or fax to 
Dr. William S. Stokes, NICEATM Director, NIH/NIEHS, P.O. Box 12233, MD 
EC-17, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, (fax) 919-541-0947, (e-mail) 
niceatm@niehs.nih.gov. Courier address: NICEATM, 79 T.W. Alexander 
Drive, Building 4401, Room 3128, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Other correspondence should be 
directed to Dr. William S. Stokes, NICEATM Director (919-541-2384 or 
niceatm@niehs.nih.gov).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

Background

    The European Centre for the Validation of Alternative Methods 
(ECVAM) submitted five in vitro pyrogen test methods to ICCVAM for 
evaluation in 2006. The proposed test methods include:
    1. The Human Whole Blood (WB)/IL-1 In Vitro Pyrogen Test: 
Application of Cryopreserved Human WB
    2. The Monocytoid Cell Line Mono Mac 6 (MM6)/IL-6 In Vitro Pyrogen 
Test
    3. The Human PBMC/IL-6 In Vitro Pyrogen Test
    4. The Human WB/IL-1 In Vitro Pyrogen Test
    5. The Human WB/IL-6 In Vitro Pyrogen Test

These test methods are based on the measurement of proinflammatory 
cytokines released from either fresh or cryopreserved human blood cells 
or a human monocytoid line in response to the presence of Gram-negative 
endotoxin in parenteral pharmaceuticals. NICEATM and ICCVAM prepared a 
comprehensive background review document (BRD) that included the 
available data for the five test methods and a separate document 
containing ICCVAM test method recommendations. At the peer review 
meeting, the Panel reviewed the BRD and evaluated the extent to which 
the ICCVAM criteria for validation and acceptance had been adequately 
addressed for the intended purpose of these test methods. The Panel 
also provided comments on the ICCVAM draft test method recommendations 
regarding the proposed usefulness and limitations, standardized 
protocols, performance standards, and future studies. The Panel's 
conclusions and recommendations on the five in vitro pyrogen test 
methods are described in the Peer Review Panel Final Report: Five In 
Vitro Pyrogen Test Methods (available at: https://iccvam.niehs.nih.gov/
methods/pyrogen/pyrogen.htm). The draft BRD and the draft test method 
recommendations are available at https://iccvam.niehs.nih.gov/methods/
pyrogen/pyrogen.htm.

Request for Comments

    NICEATM invites the submission of written comments on the Panel's 
report. When submitting written comments please refer to this Federal 
Register notice and include appropriate contact information (name, 
affiliation, mailing address, phone, fax, email, and sponsoring 
organization, if applicable). All comments received by the deadline 
listed above will be placed on the NICEATM/ICCVAM Web site (https://ntp-
apps.niehs.nih.gov/iccvampb/searchPubCom.cfm) and made available to 
ICCVAM. In addition, there will be an opportunity for oral public 
comments on the Panel's report during a meeting of the Scientific 
Advisory Committee on Alternative Toxicological Methods (SACATM) 
scheduled for June 12, 2007. Information concerning the SACATM meeting 
will be published in a separate Federal Register notice and available 
on the SACATM website: (https://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/go/7441). Any written 
comments on the Panel report received prior to June 7, 2007, will be 
distributed to SACATM.
    ICCVAM will consider the Panel report along with the SACATM and 
public comments as it finalizes recommendations for the five in vitro 
pyrogen test methods. An ICCVAM test method evaluation report, which 
includes the ICCVAM final recommendations, will be forwarded to 
appropriate federal agencies for their consideration. This report will 
also be available to the public on the NICEATM/ICCVAM Web site and by 
request from NICEATM.

Background Information on ICCVAM, NICEATM, and SACATM

    ICCVAM is an interagency committee composed of representatives from 
15 federal regulatory and research agencies that use, generate, or 
disseminate toxicological information. ICCVAM conducts technical 
evaluations of new, revised, and alternative methods with regulatory 
applicability and promotes scientific validation and regulatory 
acceptance of toxicological test methods that more accurately assess 
safety and hazards of chemicals and products and that refine, reduce, 
and replace animal use. The ICCVAM Authorization Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 
285l-3, available at https://iccvam.niehs.nih.gov/docs/about_docs/
PL106545.pdf) establishes ICCVAM as a permanent interagency committee 
of the NIEHS under NICEATM. NICEATM administers ICCVAM and provides 
scientific and operational support for ICCVAM-related activities. 
NICEATM and ICCVAM work collaboratively to evaluate new and improved 
test methods applicable to the needs of Federal agencies. Additional 
information about ICCVAM and NICEATM can be found at the ICCVAM/NICEATM 
Web site (https://iccvam.niehs.nih.gov).
    Additional information about SACATM, including the charter, roster, 
and records of past meetings, can be found at https://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/
go/167.


[[Page 26396]]


    Dated: April 30, 2007.
Samuel H. Wilson,
Deputy Director, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences 
and National Toxicology Program.
 [FR Doc. E7-8896 Filed 5-8-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4140-01-P
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