Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to an Exemption from Certain of the Exchange's Shareholder Approval Requirements for Limited Partnerships, 12240-12242 [E7-4692]
Download as PDF
12240
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 50 / Thursday, March 15, 2007 / Notices
[Release No. 34–55426; File No. SR–ISE–
2007–01]
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, that the
proposed rule change (SR–ISE–2007–01)
be, and it hereby is, approved.
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
International Securities Exchange,
LLC; Order Approving a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Rule 2113
(Long and Short Sales)
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.6
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–4691 Filed 3–14–07; 8:45 am]
March 8, 2007.
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
On January 5, 2007, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the ‘‘Act’’),1 and
Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 the
International Securities Exchange, LLC
(the ‘‘Exchange’’ or the ‘‘ISE’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change relating to NASD
Rule 2113 (Long and Short Sales). The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
February 5, 2007.3 The Commission
received no comments regarding this
proposal. This order approves the rule
change.
rmajette on PROD1PC67 with NOTICES
Discussion and Commission Findings
The Exchange proposes to amend ISE
Rule 2113 (Long and Short Sales) to
conform its language to Rule 10a–
1(a)(1)(i) promulgated under the Act.
Specifically, Rule 2113 (Long and Short
Sales) currently provides that the
Exchange will not execute a short sale
order below the price at which the last
sale was effected on the Exchange. The
Exchange proposes to amend ISE Rule
2113 to conform its language to Rule
10a–1(a)(1)(i) promulgated under the
Act, whereby the Exchange will not
execute a short sale order below the
price at which the last sale was reported
pursuant to an effective transaction
reporting plan, as defined in Rule
242.600 under the Act.
The Commission finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange, and in particular Section
6(b)(5) of the Act 4 which requires that
the rules of an exchange be designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, serve to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism for a free
and open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.5
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55191
(January 29, 2007), 72 FR 5305 (February 5, 2007).
4 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
5 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission notes that it has considered the
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:20 Mar 14, 2007
Jkt 211001
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–55423; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2007–21]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to an Exemption
from Certain of the Exchange’s
Shareholder Approval Requirements
for Limited Partnerships
March 8, 2007.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on February
23, 2007, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’), through its wholly owned
subsidiary, NYSE Arca Equities, Inc.
(‘‘NYSE Arca Equities’’), filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been
substantially prepared by Exchange. The
Exchange has designated this proposal
as non-controversial under Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 4 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder,5 which renders
the proposed rule change effective upon
filing with the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
NYSE Arca is proposing to exempt
limited partnerships (‘‘LPs’’) from the
obligations to obtain shareholder
approval for the issuance of common
stock and related securities in the
circumstances set forth in subsections
(8) through (11) of NYSE Arca Equities
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
6 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
5 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
PO 00000
Frm 00077
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Rule 5.3(d). The text of this proposed
rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site (https://
www.nyse.com/
RegulationFrameset.html?
displayPage=https://www.nysearca.com/
nysearca_reg/prf.asp), at the Exchange’s
Office of the Secretary, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule changes and
discussed any comments it received
regarding the proposal. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
NYSE Arca is proposing to exempt
limited partnerships (‘‘LPs’’) from the
obligations to obtain shareholder
approval for the issuance of common
stock and related securities in the
circumstances set forth in subsections
(8) through (11) of NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 5.3(d).6 The proposed amendment
does not affect investors in any
currently listed company, as there are
currently no LPs listed on the Exchange.
Subsections (8) through (11) of NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 5.3(d) require listed
issuers to obtain shareholder approval
prior to the issuance of designated
securities in the following situations:
• Issuances that will result in a
change of control of the issuer.
• In connection with the acquisition
of the stock or assets of another
company, shareholder approval is
needed in the following circumstances:
• If any director, officer, or
substantial shareholder of the listed
company has a 5% or greater interest (or
such persons collectively have a 10% or
greater interest), directly or indirectly,
in the company or assets to be acquired
or in the consideration to be paid in the
transaction (or series of related
6 This filing does not in any way limit the
applicability of the provisions of NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 5.2(i) to limited partnership rollups
(as defined in Section 14(h) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934) or the continued
applicability of any other rule that is currently
applicable to LPs.
E:\FR\FM\15MRN1.SGM
15MRN1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 50 / Thursday, March 15, 2007 / Notices
rmajette on PROD1PC67 with NOTICES
transactions) and the present or
potential issuance of common stock, or
securities convertible into or exercisable
for common stock, could result in an
increase in outstanding common shares
or voting power of 5% or more; or
• Where the present or potential
issuance of common stock, or securities
convertible into or exercisable for
common stock (other than in a public
offering for cash), could result in an
increase in outstanding common shares
of 20% or more or could represent 20%
or more of the voting power outstanding
before the issuance of such stock or
securities.
• In connection with a transaction
other than a public offering involving:
• The sale or issuance by the
company of common stock (or securities
convertible into or exercisable for
common stock) at a price less than the
greater of book or market value, which
together with sales by officers, directors
or principal shareholders of the
company equals 20% or more of
presently outstanding common stock, or
20% or more of the presently
outstanding voting power; or
• The sale or issuance by the
company of common stock (or securities
convertible into or exercisable for
common stock) equal to 20% or more of
presently outstanding stock or voting
power for less than the greater of book
or market value of the stock.
The policy underlying these
requirements is that shareholders
should have the right to vote on any
issuance of common stock that is
materially dilutive of either their voting
or economic interest in the company.
Nasdaq has essentially identical
shareholder approval requirements to
those of the NYSE Arca. However,
Nasdaq exempts LPs from those
requirements,7 which has placed NYSE
Arca at a significant disadvantage in
competing with Nasdaq for initial
public offerings and transfers of LPs. To
be treated as a partnership for federal
tax purposes, an LP must ensure that
90% of its income is derived from
7 See Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 4360 (‘‘Qualitative
Listing Requirements for Nasdaq Issuers That Are
Limited Partnerships’’), which does not include the
shareholder approval requirements found in Nasdaq
Marketplace Rule 4350 (‘‘Qualitative Listing
Requirements for Nasdaq Issuers That Are Not
Limited Partnerships’’). See also Exchange Act
Release No. 30811 (June 15, 1992); 57 FR 28542
(June 25, 1992) (SR–NASD–91–58) (approving the
NASD’s adoption of non-quantitative listing
standards for partnerships, which did not include
shareholder approval requirements). See also
Exchange Act Release No. 34533 (August 15, 1994);
59 FR 43147 (August 22, 1994) (SR–NASD–93–3)
(approving the NASD’s adoption of the predecessor
rule to Rule 4360, which also did not include
shareholder approval requirements for listed
limited partnerships).
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:20 Mar 14, 2007
Jkt 211001
‘‘qualified sources,’’ which generally
refers only to income derived from
natural resource-related activities. Most
listed LPs are engaged in energy-related
businesses. The typical business model
of LPs in the energy industry is to use
their capital to acquire assets (e.g.,
pipelines) that produce predictable
revenue streams and to commit in their
partnership agreements to distribute
most of their profits to the LP’s unit
holders. These LPs acquire assets
frequently on an opportunistic basis and
pay for them by issuing additional LP
units. The ability of an LP listed on
Nasdaq to issue additional LP units
without the expense and uncertainty of
obtaining shareholder approval provides
Nasdaq with a significant advantage
over NYSE Arca in attracting and
retaining listings of LPs.
The Exchange believes that an
analysis of the policies regarding voting
and economic dilution underpinning its
shareholder approval requirements
demonstrates that it is appropriate to
exempt LPs from their application.
Listed LPs generally provide very
limited voting rights to their unit
holders. Typically, control of the LP
resides with the general partner (‘‘GP’’)
and the LP’s board is that of the GP. The
owner of the GP appoints the board and
the common unit holders of the LP have
no voting rights with respect to the
election of directors. LP partnership
agreements generally provide that LP
unit holders can vote only on a merger
or dissolution of the LP or on any
amendment to the partnership
agreement that is adverse to their
interests. As such, investors who buy LP
units have no expectation that they will
be able to vote and, therefore, the policy
that shareholders should be able to vote
on any stock issuances that are
materially dilutive of their voting power
is of less relevance to LPs than to
regular corporations. Furthermore,
because LP unit holders generally do
not have the right to elect directors,
most LPs do not hold annual meetings.
Therefore, it would not be possible for
an LP to arrange for shareholder
approval to be obtained in conjunction
with an annual meeting, as would be
possible for a regular company. Rather,
an LP would have to call a special
meeting every time it needed approval
of an issuance pursuant to the
shareholder approval rules.
The Exchange also believes that the
economic dilution concerns
underpinning the shareholder approval
rules are also less relevant in the case
of LPs. Listed LPs typically are required
under their partnership agreements to
distribute almost all of their earnings to
their unit holders and specify a
PO 00000
Frm 00078
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
12241
minimum quarterly distribution that the
LP is required to make. As such, LPs
will only invest in new assets if they
know that those assets will be
sufficiently accretive to earnings to pay
the minimum quarterly distribution
required for the additional units that are
sold to raise the capital to pay for those
assets. A failure to pay the minimum
quarterly distribution, or a reduction in
the actual distribution level historically
paid, would likely, in the Exchange’s
view, have a negative effect on the
trading price of a listed LP, imposing a
market discipline on management to
ensure that any additional issuances
will not be economically dilutive.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b) 8 of the Act
in general, and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) 9 in particular in that it
is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities,
and to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanisms of a free and
open market and a national market
system. The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change will increase
competition among listing markets and
will remove a competitive disadvantage
the Exchange currently has vis a vis
Nasdaq and is therefore designed to
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purpose of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
Written comments on the proposed
rule change were neither solicited nor
received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change
does not: (1) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public
interest; (2) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (3) become
operative for 30 days after the date of
8 15
99
U.S.C. 78f(b).
15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
E:\FR\FM\15MRN1.SGM
15MRN1
12242
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 50 / Thursday, March 15, 2007 / Notices
the filing, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate if consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest, the proposed rule
change has become effective pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 10 and
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.11
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission may summarily abrogate
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
A proposed rule change normally may
not become operative prior to 30 days
after the date of filing.12 However, Rule
19b–4(f)(iii) 13 permits the Commission
to designate a shorter time if such action
is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The
Exchange has requested that the
Commission waive the 30-day operative
delay. The Commission believes that
waiver of the 30 day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest.14 The
Commission notes that because there are
no LPs presently listed on the NYSE
Arca, there are no shareholders
retroactively or currently impacted by
the proposed rule change. Further, the
proposed rule change will eliminate the
competitive disadvantage to the NYSE
Arca resulting from the present
disparity in shareholder approval
requirements between the NYSE Arca’s
and Nasdaq’s treatment of LPs, while
still retaining for NYSE Arca-listed LPs
the provisions of the Exchange’s rules
relating to shareholder approval of
equity compensation plans.15
10 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
12 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii). Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
requires hat a self-regulatory organization submit to
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
satisfied this requirement.
13 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
14 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s on efficiency, competition, and
capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
15 See NYSE Arca Rule 5.3(d)(1)–(7) (setting forth
the Exchange’s rules with respect to shareholder
approval of equity compensation plans). The
proposed rule change would only eliminate the
application of subparagraphs (8) through (11) to
Rule 5.3(d) to limited partnerships. The
Commission believes that it is desirable for the
Exchange to have retained the requirements
pertaining to shareholder approval of equity
compensation plans for NYSEArca–listed limited
partnerships.
rmajette on PROD1PC67 with NOTICES
11 17
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:20 Mar 14, 2007
Jkt 211001
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change, as amended, is consistent with
the Act. Comments may be submitted by
any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2007–21 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to file
Number SR–NYSEArca–2007–21. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro/shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of such filings will also be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File number
SR–NYSEArca–2007–21 and should be
submitted by April 5, 2007.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.16
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–4692 Filed 3–14–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
16 17
PO 00000
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
Frm 00079
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–55424; File No. SR–Phlx–
2006–63]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 3 to
the Proposed Rule Change, and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of
Proposed Rule Change as Amended,
Relating to a Philadelphia Board of
Trade Enterprise License Fee for
Dissemination of Certain Market Data
March 8, 2007.
I. Introduction
On September 28, 2006, the
Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposal to add an
Enterprise License Fee of $10,000 per
year or $850 per month that would be
assessed by the Exchange’s wholly
owned subsidiary, the Philadelphia
Board of Trade (‘‘PBOT’’), on eligible
market data vendors or subvendors
(collectively ‘‘Vendors’’) for certain
index values that subscribers receive
over PBOT’s Market Data Distribution
Network (‘‘MDDN’’). The Phlx filed
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change on November 1, 2006 and filed
Amendment No. 2 on December 20,
2006. The proposed rule change, as
amended, was published for comment
in the Federal Register on December 28,
2006.3 The Phlx filed Amendment No.
3 to the proposed rule change on March
2, 2007.4 The Commission received no
comments regarding the proposal. The
Commission hereby issues notice of the
filing of Amendment No. 3 and
simultaneously grants accelerated
approval to the proposed rule change as
amended.
II. Description of the Proposal
The Phlx proposes to add an
Enterprise License Fee for eligible
Vendors of market data disseminated
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54978
(December 20, 2006), 71 FR 78254.
4 In Amendment No. 3, Phlx clarified (1) in its fee
schedule that a retail broker dealer is conducting a
material portion of its business via one or more
Internet Web sites if at least 20% of the brokerdealer’s business were conducted via the Internet;
and (2) that the current and closing index values
underlying all of Phlx’s proprietary indexes are
being disseminated through PBOT.
2 17
E:\FR\FM\15MRN1.SGM
15MRN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 50 (Thursday, March 15, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 12240-12242]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-4692]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-55423; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2007-21]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to an
Exemption from Certain of the Exchange's Shareholder Approval
Requirements for Limited Partnerships
March 8, 2007.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that on February 23, 2007, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ``Exchange''),
through its wholly owned subsidiary, NYSE Arca Equities, Inc. (``NYSE
Arca Equities''), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been substantially prepared by Exchange. The
Exchange has designated this proposal as non-controversial under
Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \4\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
thereunder,\5\ which renders the proposed rule change effective upon
filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\5\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
NYSE Arca is proposing to exempt limited partnerships (``LPs'')
from the obligations to obtain shareholder approval for the issuance of
common stock and related securities in the circumstances set forth in
subsections (8) through (11) of NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.3(d). The
text of this proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's Web
site (https://www.nyse.com/RegulationFrameset.html? displayPage=https://
www.nysearca.com/nysearca_reg/prf.asp), at the Exchange's Office of
the Secretary, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule changes and
discussed any comments it received regarding the proposal. The text of
these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV
below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
NYSE Arca is proposing to exempt limited partnerships (``LPs'')
from the obligations to obtain shareholder approval for the issuance of
common stock and related securities in the circumstances set forth in
subsections (8) through (11) of NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.3(d).\6\ The
proposed amendment does not affect investors in any currently listed
company, as there are currently no LPs listed on the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ This filing does not in any way limit the applicability of
the provisions of NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(i) to limited
partnership rollups (as defined in Section 14(h) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934) or the continued applicability of any other
rule that is currently applicable to LPs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsections (8) through (11) of NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.3(d)
require listed issuers to obtain shareholder approval prior to the
issuance of designated securities in the following situations:
Issuances that will result in a change of control of the
issuer.
In connection with the acquisition of the stock or assets
of another company, shareholder approval is needed in the following
circumstances:
If any director, officer, or substantial shareholder of
the listed company has a 5% or greater interest (or such persons
collectively have a 10% or greater interest), directly or indirectly,
in the company or assets to be acquired or in the consideration to be
paid in the transaction (or series of related
[[Page 12241]]
transactions) and the present or potential issuance of common stock, or
securities convertible into or exercisable for common stock, could
result in an increase in outstanding common shares or voting power of
5% or more; or
Where the present or potential issuance of common stock,
or securities convertible into or exercisable for common stock (other
than in a public offering for cash), could result in an increase in
outstanding common shares of 20% or more or could represent 20% or more
of the voting power outstanding before the issuance of such stock or
securities.
In connection with a transaction other than a public
offering involving:
The sale or issuance by the company of common stock (or
securities convertible into or exercisable for common stock) at a price
less than the greater of book or market value, which together with
sales by officers, directors or principal shareholders of the company
equals 20% or more of presently outstanding common stock, or 20% or
more of the presently outstanding voting power; or
The sale or issuance by the company of common stock (or
securities convertible into or exercisable for common stock) equal to
20% or more of presently outstanding stock or voting power for less
than the greater of book or market value of the stock.
The policy underlying these requirements is that shareholders
should have the right to vote on any issuance of common stock that is
materially dilutive of either their voting or economic interest in the
company. Nasdaq has essentially identical shareholder approval
requirements to those of the NYSE Arca. However, Nasdaq exempts LPs
from those requirements,\7\ which has placed NYSE Arca at a significant
disadvantage in competing with Nasdaq for initial public offerings and
transfers of LPs. To be treated as a partnership for federal tax
purposes, an LP must ensure that 90% of its income is derived from
``qualified sources,'' which generally refers only to income derived
from natural resource-related activities. Most listed LPs are engaged
in energy-related businesses. The typical business model of LPs in the
energy industry is to use their capital to acquire assets (e.g.,
pipelines) that produce predictable revenue streams and to commit in
their partnership agreements to distribute most of their profits to the
LP's unit holders. These LPs acquire assets frequently on an
opportunistic basis and pay for them by issuing additional LP units.
The ability of an LP listed on Nasdaq to issue additional LP units
without the expense and uncertainty of obtaining shareholder approval
provides Nasdaq with a significant advantage over NYSE Arca in
attracting and retaining listings of LPs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 4360 (``Qualitative Listing
Requirements for Nasdaq Issuers That Are Limited Partnerships''),
which does not include the shareholder approval requirements found
in Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 4350 (``Qualitative Listing Requirements
for Nasdaq Issuers That Are Not Limited Partnerships''). See also
Exchange Act Release No. 30811 (June 15, 1992); 57 FR 28542 (June
25, 1992) (SR-NASD-91-58) (approving the NASD's adoption of non-
quantitative listing standards for partnerships, which did not
include shareholder approval requirements). See also Exchange Act
Release No. 34533 (August 15, 1994); 59 FR 43147 (August 22, 1994)
(SR-NASD-93-3) (approving the NASD's adoption of the predecessor
rule to Rule 4360, which also did not include shareholder approval
requirements for listed limited partnerships).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that an analysis of the policies regarding
voting and economic dilution underpinning its shareholder approval
requirements demonstrates that it is appropriate to exempt LPs from
their application. Listed LPs generally provide very limited voting
rights to their unit holders. Typically, control of the LP resides with
the general partner (``GP'') and the LP's board is that of the GP. The
owner of the GP appoints the board and the common unit holders of the
LP have no voting rights with respect to the election of directors. LP
partnership agreements generally provide that LP unit holders can vote
only on a merger or dissolution of the LP or on any amendment to the
partnership agreement that is adverse to their interests. As such,
investors who buy LP units have no expectation that they will be able
to vote and, therefore, the policy that shareholders should be able to
vote on any stock issuances that are materially dilutive of their
voting power is of less relevance to LPs than to regular corporations.
Furthermore, because LP unit holders generally do not have the right to
elect directors, most LPs do not hold annual meetings. Therefore, it
would not be possible for an LP to arrange for shareholder approval to
be obtained in conjunction with an annual meeting, as would be possible
for a regular company. Rather, an LP would have to call a special
meeting every time it needed approval of an issuance pursuant to the
shareholder approval rules.
The Exchange also believes that the economic dilution concerns
underpinning the shareholder approval rules are also less relevant in
the case of LPs. Listed LPs typically are required under their
partnership agreements to distribute almost all of their earnings to
their unit holders and specify a minimum quarterly distribution that
the LP is required to make. As such, LPs will only invest in new assets
if they know that those assets will be sufficiently accretive to
earnings to pay the minimum quarterly distribution required for the
additional units that are sold to raise the capital to pay for those
assets. A failure to pay the minimum quarterly distribution, or a
reduction in the actual distribution level historically paid, would
likely, in the Exchange's view, have a negative effect on the trading
price of a listed LP, imposing a market discipline on management to
ensure that any additional issuances will not be economically dilutive.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) \8\ of the
Act in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) \9\ in
particular in that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, and to
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms of a free and open
market and a national market system. The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change will increase competition among listing markets
and will remove a competitive disadvantage the Exchange currently has
vis a vis Nasdaq and is therefore designed to perfect the mechanism of
a free and open market.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\9\ 9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purpose of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments on the proposed rule change were neither solicited
nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change does not: (1) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public interest; (2) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (3) become operative for 30 days
after the date of
[[Page 12242]]
the filing, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate if
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest,
the proposed rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \10\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\11\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
A proposed rule change normally may not become operative prior to
30 days after the date of filing.\12\ However, Rule 19b-4(f)(iii) \13\
permits the Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest.
The Exchange has requested that the Commission waive the 30-day
operative delay. The Commission believes that waiver of the 30 day
operative delay is consistent with the protection of investors and the
public interest.\14\ The Commission notes that because there are no LPs
presently listed on the NYSE Arca, there are no shareholders
retroactively or currently impacted by the proposed rule change.
Further, the proposed rule change will eliminate the competitive
disadvantage to the NYSE Arca resulting from the present disparity in
shareholder approval requirements between the NYSE Arca's and Nasdaq's
treatment of LPs, while still retaining for NYSE Arca-listed LPs the
provisions of the Exchange's rules relating to shareholder approval of
equity compensation plans.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii). Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) requires
hat a self-regulatory organization submit to the Commission written
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a
brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at least
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. The
Exchange satisfied this requirement.
\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\14\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\15\ See NYSE Arca Rule 5.3(d)(1)-(7) (setting forth the
Exchange's rules with respect to shareholder approval of equity
compensation plans). The proposed rule change would only eliminate
the application of subparagraphs (8) through (11) to Rule 5.3(d) to
limited partnerships. The Commission believes that it is desirable
for the Exchange to have retained the requirements pertaining to
shareholder approval of equity compensation plans for NYSEArca-
listed limited partnerships.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change, as amended, is consistent with the Act. Comments may be
submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR-NYSEArca-2007-21 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to file Number SR-NYSEArca-2007-21. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro/shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of such
filings will also be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File number SR-NYSEArca-2007-21 and should be submitted by April 5,
2007.
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7-4692 Filed 3-14-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P