Smaller Learning Communities Program, 10502-10507 [E7-4228]

Download as PDF 10502 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 45 / Thursday, March 8, 2007 / Notices Stacey Miller at (206) 437–5670 at least five days prior to the meeting date. Dated: March 1, 2007. Alan D. Risenhoover, Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service. [FR Doc. E7–4090 Filed 3–8–07; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3510–22–S DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE Department of the Army Notice of Availability of the Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) for Base Closure and Realignment (BRAC) Actions at Fort Lee, Virginia, and Fort A.P. Hill, Virginia Department of the Army, DoD. Notice of Availability (NOA). AGENCY: sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES ACTION: SUMMARY: The Department of the Army announces the availability of an FEIS which evaluates the potential environmental impacts associated with realignment actions directed by the Base Closure and Realignment (BRAC) Commission at Fort Lee, Virginia. DATES: The waiting period for the FEIS will end 30 days after publication of an NOA in the Federal Register by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. ADDRESSES: To obtain a copy of the FEIS, please contact: Ms. Carol Anderson (Fort Lee), IMNE–EE–PWE, 1816 Shop Rd., Fort Lee, Virginia 23801–1604, e-mail address: CRMLee@lee.army.mil. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Anderson at (804) 734–5071, or Ms. Terry Banks, Fort A.P. Hill, at (804) 633–8223, during normal business hours Monday through Friday. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The subject of the FEIS and the Proposed Action is the construction and renovation activities at both installations, movement of personnel to Fort Lee, and related field training activities at Fort A.P. Hill associated with the BRAC-directed realignment of Fort Lee. To implement the BRAC recommendations, Fort Lee will be receiving personnel, equipment, and missions from various closure and realignment actions within the Department of Defense. To implement the BRAC Commission recommendations, the Army will provide the necessary facilities, buildings, and infrastructure at Fort Lee to support the establishment of a Sustainment Center of Excellence, a Joint Center for Consolidated VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:53 Mar 07, 2007 Jkt 211001 Transportation Management Training, and a Joint Center of Excellence for Culinary Training; locate various offices of the Defense Contract Management Agency (DCMA) Headquarters; and receive all components of the Defense Commissary Agency (DeCA). Additionally, facilities will be installed or constructed at Fort A.P. Hill to accommodate field training exercises and leadership skills training for Student Soldiers at Fort Lee. These actions will impact several areas at the installations. Following a rigorous examination of all implementation alternative, those alternatives found not to be viable were dropped from further analysis in the Fort Lee and Fort A.P. Hill FEIS. Alternatives carried forward include the Preferred Alternative and a No Action Alternative. The Preferred Alternative includes construction, renovation, and operation of proposed facilities to accommodate incoming military missions at Fort Lee. The FEIS analyses indicate that implementation of the preferred alternative would have long-term, significant adverse impacts on socioeconomic resources (local school districts, and community services), and the transportation network at Fort Lee and its surrounding area, and no longterm significant adverse impacts on any resources at Fort A.P. Hill or its surrounding area. Minor adverse impacts on all other resources at both installations would potentially occur from implementation of the preferred alternative. Construction of new facilities in the cantonment area would have a long-term minor adverse impact on the historic setting of the Petersburg National Battlefield. An electronic version of the FEIS can be viewed or downloaded from the following URL: https:// www.hqda.army.mil/acsim/brac/ nepa_eis_docs.htm. Dated: March 1, 2007 Addison D. Davis, IV, Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Army, (Environment, Safety and Occupational Health). [FR Doc. 07–1072 Filed 3–7–07; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3710–08–M DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Notice of Proposed Information Collection Requests Department of Education. Notice of intention to remove certain questions from proposed IPEDS survey. AGENCY: ACTION: PO 00000 Frm 00014 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 SUMMARY: Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), the Department of Education published on January 24, 2007, a Notice of Proposed Information Collection Requests in the Federal Register on Page 3119, Column 1 (72 FR 3119). That document invited public comment for a period of 60 days on the proposed information collection entitled, ‘‘Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), WebBased Collection System’’. The Department has received comments regarding some of the new questions included for the first time in this proposed IPEDS Information Collection Request (ICR). The Secretary has taken these comments into consideration and decided to revise the proposed collection by removing some of the new items proposed for this annual data collection. The Department will continue to take comment on the proposed IPEDS ICR during the remainder of the initial 60-day comment period and will post the revised IPEDS ICR on the Web site the Department uses to take comment. The current proposed IPEDS ICR and the revised proposed IPEDS ICR are and will be available at https://edicsweb.ed.gov. After posting the revised ICR, the Department will publish the required second PRA notice, providing an opportunity for an additional 30-day public comment period. The IC Clearance Official, Regulatory Information Management Services, Office of Management, hereby issues this notice under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. Dated: March 2, 2007. Angela C. Arrington, IC Clearance Official, Regulatory Information Management Services, Office of Management. [FR Doc. E7–4108 Filed 3–7–07; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4000–01–P DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Smaller Learning Communities Program Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, Department of Education. ACTION: Notice of proposed priority, requirements, and selection criteria for fiscal year (FY) 2006 and subsequent years’ funds. AGENCY: SUMMARY: The Deputy Secretary of Education proposes a priority, requirements, and selection criteria under the Smaller Learning Communities (SLC) program. The Deputy Secretary will use the priority, requirements, and selection criteria, in E:\FR\FM\08MRN1.SGM 08MRN1 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 45 / Thursday, March 8, 2007 / Notices sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES addition to any other previously established priorities and requirements, for a competition using fiscal year (FY) 2006 funds and may use them in later years. We take this action to focus Federal financial assistance on an identified national need. We intend the priority, requirements, and selection criteria to enhance the effectiveness of SLC projects in improving academic achievement and the preparation of students for postsecondary education and careers. DATES: We must receive your comments on or before April 9, 2007. ADDRESSES: Address all comments about the proposed priority, requirements, and selection criteria to Gregory Dennis, U.S. Department of Education, 400 Maryland Avenue, SW., FB–6, room 3W243, Washington, DC 20202–6200. If you prefer to send your comments through the Internet, use the following address: smallerlearningcommunities@ed.gov. You must include the term ‘‘SLC Proposed Requirements’’ in the subject line of your electronic message. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gregory Dennis. Telephone: (202) 205– 3784 or via Internet: smallerlearningcommunities@ed.gov. If you use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD), you may call the Federal Relay Service (FRS) at 1– 800–877–8339. Individuals with disabilities may obtain this document in an alternative format (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, or computer diskette) on request to the contact person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Invitation to Comment We invite you to submit comments regarding the proposed priority, requirements, and selection criteria. To ensure that your comments have maximum effect in developing the notice of final priority, requirements, and selection criteria, we urge you to identify clearly the specific proposed priority, requirement, or selection criterion that each comment addresses. We invite you to assist us in complying with the specific requirements of Executive Order 12866 and its overall requirement of reducing regulatory burden that might result from the proposed priority, requirements, and selection criteria. Please let us know of any further opportunities we should take to reduce potential costs or increase potential benefits while preserving the effective and efficient administration of the program. VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:53 Mar 07, 2007 Jkt 211001 During and after the comment period, you may inspect all public comments about the proposed priority, requirements, and selection criteria at the U.S. Department of Education, FB6, room 3W243, 400 Maryland Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20202 between the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 4 p.m., Eastern time, Monday through Friday of each week except Federal holidays. Assistance to Individuals With Disabilities in Reviewing the Rulemaking Record On request, we will supply an appropriate aid, such as a reader or print magnifier, to an individual with a disability who needs assistance to review the comments or other documents in the public rulemaking record for the proposed priority, requirements, and selection criteria. If you want to schedule an appointment for this type of aid, please contact the person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. General The SLC program is authorized under Title V, Part D, Subpart 4 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (ESEA) (20 U.S.C. 7249), as amended by the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001. It awards discretionary grants to local educational agencies (LEAs) to support the restructuring of large public high schools with enrollments of 1,000 or more students into smaller units. SLC structures include freshman academies, multigrade academies organized around career interests or other themes, ‘‘houses’’ in which small groups of students remain together throughout high school, and autonomous schoolswithin-a-school. These structural changes are typically complemented by other personalization strategies, such as student advisories, family advocate systems, and mentoring programs. As used in this notice, the terms smaller learning community, large high school, and BIA school have the meanings assigned to them in the notice of final priority, requirements, definitions, and selection criteria (NFP) for this program, published in the Federal Register on April 28, 2005 (70 FR 22233). Creating a more personalized learning experience for students has been a prominent part of high school improvement efforts in recent years, supported not only by the SLC program but also by States and private foundations. Several recently completed evaluations of SLCs have highlighted the strengths and limitations of these efforts. They have found, generally, that the implementation of SLCs and PO 00000 Frm 00015 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 10503 complementary personalization strategies can increase student attendance, reduce disruptive behavior, and create a more orderly environment for learning. However, these structural changes and personalization strategies, by themselves, do not appear to improve student academic achievement and readiness for postsecondary education and careers. Student learning gains have been seen only in those schools that also have made considerable changes in curriculum and instruction (Bernstein, et al., 2005; Kahne, Sporte, et al., 2006; Quint, 2006; Rhodes, Smerdon, 2005). Similarly, some large comprehensive high schools that have not implemented SLCs have significantly increased student achievement in reading or mathematics and narrowed achievement gaps by implementing more rigorous courses, providing extra support to struggling students, and systematically using data to improve instruction (ACT, Inc. and the Education Trust, 2005; Billig, Jaime, et al., 2005; National Center for Educational Accountability, 2005; Robinson, et al., 2005). This evidence suggests that SLCs are most likely to be successful in raising academic achievement and improving other student outcomes if their implementation is integrated closely with improvements in curriculum and instruction. As some reform advocates have argued persuasively, the focus of these efforts should be on achieving what most students and their parents now consider to be the core mission of the American high school: preparing all students to succeed in postsecondary education and careers without need for remediation (Roderick, 2006). Earning a bachelor’s degree or higher is now the goal of an overwhelming majority of high school students, regardless of their race, gender, ethnicity, or family income. The percentage of high school sophomores who say they expect to earn a bachelor’s degree or higher has nearly doubled over the last two decades, from 41 percent in 1980 to nearly 79 percent in 2002, with the largest increases occurring among American Indian and Alaskan Native, Hispanic, and lowincome students. Another 11 percent of 2002 sophomores said they expected to earn an associate’s degree or postsecondary certificate (National Center for Education Statistics, 2006). Yet too many young people do not receive the academic preparation, guidance, and support they need to achieve these ambitious aspirations. Many students lack a clear understanding of the academic requirements for entrance to E:\FR\FM\08MRN1.SGM 08MRN1 sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES 10504 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 45 / Thursday, March 8, 2007 / Notices postsecondary education, how to apply for postsecondary education, or options for financial aid (Horn and Chen, 2003; Horn and Nunez, 2000; and Kirst and Venezia, 2004). Most importantly, considerable numbers of young people are graduating from high school without the academic foundation needed to succeed in postsecondary education. According to the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), more than one-third of all high school seniors, and the majority of minority and lowincome seniors, scored ‘‘below basic’’ in mathematics in 2000. Just 17 percent scored proficient or higher. Similarly, on the NAEP reading assessment in 2002, only about one-third of 12th graders demonstrated proficient or advanced reading skills, while the reading skills of one-quarter of high school seniors were ‘‘below basic.’’ Fewer than 22 percent of the high school graduates who took the ACT college-entrance examination in 2004 demonstrated readiness to do collegelevel work in core subjects such as mathematics, English, and science (ACT, Inc., 2005). Consequently, a significant number of students begin their postsecondary education by enrolling in one or more remedial reading, writing, or mathematics courses (NCES, 2004). Students who plan to enter the workforce immediately after high school, rather than pursue postsecondary education, also need a strong academic foundation. An emerging body of research indicates that the knowledge and skills needed to succeed in postsecondary education are comparable to those that employers expect from their entry-level workers (Achieve, Inc., 2004, 2005; ACT, Inc., 2006). Moreover, most students who decide initially that they do not want a postsecondary education and enter the workforce immediately after high school change their minds and decide within 18 months of high school graduation to pursue postsecondary education (Haimson, Deke, 2003). For these reasons, we are proposing a priority and selection criteria that are intended to promote the integration of SLC implementation with efforts to improve the preparation of all students for postsecondary education and careers without need for remediation. We also propose other requirements to clarify statutory provisions, facilitate the review of applications, and promote the equitable distribution of limited SLC grant funds. VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:53 Mar 07, 2007 Jkt 211001 Discussion of Priority, Requirements, and Selection Criteria We will announce the final priority, requirements, and selection criteria in a notice in the Federal Register. We will determine the final priority, requirements, and selection criteria after considering responses to this notice and other information available to the Department. This notice does not preclude us from using additional priorities, requirements, definitions, and selection criteria, subject to meeting applicable rulemaking requirements. Note: This notice does not solicit applications. In any year in which we choose to use this priority, we invite applications through a notice in the Federal Register. When inviting applications we designate the priority as absolute, competitive preference, or invitational. The effect of each type of priority follows: Absolute priority: Under an absolute priority we consider only applications that meet the priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(3)). Competitive preference priority: Under a competitive preference priority we give competitive preference to an application by either (1) awarding additional points, depending on how well or the extent to which the application meets the competitive priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(2)(i)); or (2) selecting an application that meets the competitive priority over an application of comparable merit that does not meet the priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(2)(ii)). Invitational priority: Under an invitational priority we are particularly interested in applications that meet the invitational priority. However, we do not give an application that meets the invitational priority a competitive or absolute preference over other applications (34 CFR 75.105(c)(1)). Priority Preparing All Students To Succeed in Postsecondary Education and Careers This proposed priority supports projects that create or expand SLCs that are part of a comprehensive effort to prepare all students to succeed in postsecondary education and careers without need for remediation. In order to meet this priority an applicant must demonstrate that, using SLC grant funds or other resources, it will: (1) Provide intensive interventions to assist students who enter high school with reading/language arts or mathematics skills that are significantly below grade level to ‘‘catch up’’ quickly and attain proficiency by the end of 10th grade; PO 00000 Frm 00016 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 (2) Enroll students in a coherent sequence of rigorous English language arts, mathematics, and science courses that will equip them with the skills and content knowledge needed to succeed in postsecondary education and careers without need for remediation; (3) Provide tutoring and other academic supports to help students succeed in rigorous academic courses; (4) Deliver comprehensive guidance and academic advising to students and their parents that include assistance in selecting courses and planning a program of study that will provide the academic preparation needed to succeed in postsecondary education, early and ongoing college awareness and planning activities, and help in identifying and applying for financial aid for postsecondary education; and (5) Increase opportunities for students to earn postsecondary credit through Advanced Placement courses, International Baccalaureate courses, or dual credit programs. Application Requirements Proposed Application Requirements The Secretary proposes the following application requirements for this SLC competition. These proposed requirements are in addition to the content that all SLC grant applicants must include in their applications as required by the program statute under Title V, Part D, Subpart 4, Section 5441(b) of the ESEA, and the application requirements we established in the NFP for this program, published in the Federal Register on April 28, 2005 (70 FR 22233) in the following areas: Eligibility; School Report Cards; Consortium Applications and Educational Service Agencies; Student Placement; Including All Students; and Evaluation. LEAs, including BIA schools and educational service agencies, applying on behalf of large public high schools, are eligible to apply for a grant. A discussion of each proposed application requirement follows. 1. Types of Grants We propose awarding implementation grants to applicants to support the creation or expansion of an SLC or SLCs within each targeted high school during the school year in which funds are first awarded. We do not propose funding any planning grants this year. Grants will be awarded for a period up to 60 months. We propose to require that applicants provide detailed, yearly budget information for the total grant period requested. At the time of the initial award, the Department will E:\FR\FM\08MRN1.SGM 08MRN1 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 45 / Thursday, March 8, 2007 / Notices provide funds for the first 36 months of the performance period. Funding for the remaining 24 months will be contingent on the availability of funds and each grantee’s substantial progress toward accomplishing the goals and objectives of the project as described in its approved application. Rationale Since the inception of the SLC program in 2000, the Department has awarded planning grants to more than 350 LEAs. Now, resources, planning tools, and research on SLCs and high school improvement strategies are much more prevalent and accessible for schools and LEAs than was the case at the outset of the SLC program. Therefore, the Department does not see a need to fund planning grants and, instead, intends to focus the SLC program on the actual implementation of projects to create or expand SLCs. 2. Budget Information for Determination of Award We propose that LEAs may receive, on behalf of a single school, up to $1,750,000, depending upon student enrollment in the school, during the 60month project period. To ensure that sufficient funds are available to support awards to LEAs of all sizes, and not only the largest LEAs, we propose, as we have in previous years, to limit to 10 the number of schools that an LEA may include in a single application for a grant. LEAs applying on behalf of a group of eligible schools thus could receive up to $17,500,000 per grant. The following chart provides the ranges of awards per high school size that we are proposing: SLC GRANT AWARD RANGES Student enrollment sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES 1,000–2,000 Students ................. 2,001–3,000 Students ................. 3,001 and Up ........ Award ranges per school $1,000,000–$1,250,000 1,000,000–1,500,000 1,000,000–1,750,000 The actual size of awards would be based on a number of factors, including the scope, quality, and comprehensiveness of the proposed project, and the range of awards indicated in the application. Applications that request more funds than the maximum amounts specified for any school or for the total grant would not be read as part of the regular application process. However, if, after the Secretary selects applications to be funded, it appears that additional funds remain available, the Secretary may VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:53 Mar 07, 2007 Jkt 211001 choose to read those additional applications that requested funds exceeding the maximum amounts specified. If the Secretary chooses to fund any of those additional applications, applicants would be required to work with the Department to revise their proposed budgets to fit within the appropriate funding range. Rationale In previous SLC competitions, some applicants have requested more funds than the amount that we indicated would be available for a grant. Their applications included activities that could only be implemented if the applicants received a funding amount that exceeded the maximum amount specified in the notice. This strategy put at a competitive disadvantage other applicants that requested funds within the specified funding range and outlined a less extensive set of activities. For this reason, we propose to read initially only those applications that request an amount that does not exceed the maximum amounts specified for the grants. 3. Indirect Costs We propose to require eligible applicants who propose to use SLC grant funds for indirect costs to include, as part of their applications, a copy of their approved indirect cost agreement. Rationale The Department needs a copy of the approved indirect cost agreement to verify the accuracy of the amount of indirect costs for which an applicant is seeking to use SLC funds. 4. Performance Indicators We propose to require applicants to identify in their application specific performance indicators and annual performance objectives for each of these indicators. Specifically, we propose to require applicants to use the following performance indicators to measure the progress of each school: (1) The percentage of students who score at or above the proficient level on the reading/language arts and mathematics assessments used by the State to determine whether a school has made adequate yearly progress under part A of Title I of the ESEA, as well as these percentages disaggregated by subject matter and the following subgroups: (A) Major racial and ethnic groups; (B) Students with disabilities; (C) Students with limited English proficiency; and (D) Economically disadvantaged students. PO 00000 Frm 00017 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 10505 (2) The school’s graduation rate, as defined in the State’s approved accountability plan for Part A of Title I of the ESEA; and (3) The percentage of graduates who enroll in postsecondary education in the semester following high school graduation. Applicants would be required to include in their applications baseline data for each of these indicators and identify performance objectives for each year of the project period. We further propose to require recipients of grant funds to report annually on the extent to which each school achieves its performance objectives for each indicator during the preceding school year. We propose to require grantees to include in these reports comparable data, if available, for the preceding three school years so that trends in performance will be more apparent. Rationale While creating SLCs can appeal to teachers, students, and parents for many reasons, their fundamental purpose is to improve academic achievement and student success after high school. Assistance provided under the SLC program should also support and enhance the efforts of LEAs and schools to fulfill the ambitious goals of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001. For these reasons, it is important that projects measure their progress in improving student academic achievement and related outcomes. Two of the indicators we propose to use, student performance on reading/ language arts and mathematics assessments and the graduation rate, are the same indicators used by States to measure the progress of LEAs and high schools under Part A of Title I of the ESEA. Performance objectives for these indicators should equal or exceed the annual measurable objectives established by the State in its approved accountability plan for Part A of Title I of the ESEA. Enrolling in postsecondary education is now a nearly universal aspiration among high school students and their parents. The third indicator we are proposing, entrance into postsecondary education in the semester following high school graduation, would measure the success of LEAs and schools in helping students achieve this goal. Performance objectives for this indicator should exceed the baseline level of performance and give particular emphasis to narrowing any gaps between students in general and economically disadvantaged students, students from major racial and ethnic groups, students with disabilities, and E:\FR\FM\08MRN1.SGM 08MRN1 10506 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 45 / Thursday, March 8, 2007 / Notices students with limited English proficiency. criteria to any SLC competition in the future. 5. Required Meetings Sponsored by the Department Applicants must set aside adequate funds within their proposed budget to send their project director to a two-day project directors’ meeting in Washington, DC, in years one and two of the grant, and to send a team of five key staff members to attend a two-day regional institute in year one of the grant. The Department will host these meetings. Need for the Project In determining the need for the proposed project, we will consider the magnitude of the need for the services that will be provided and the activities that will be carried out by the proposed project. Rationale Convening all project directors at an initial meeting enables Department staff to provide introductory information on grants administration and Department regulations, and other topics of interest to new grantees. The second project directors’ meeting is intended to provide project directors an opportunity to take stock of their implementation progress and to share with their peers what they have learned, their success, and any challenges encountered in the first year of implementation. Project directors will have an opportunity to ask questions of one another and consult with technical assistance providers at this second meeting. Regional institutes in year one will provide grantee teams with technical assistance that will be useful in implementing their projects. Previous Grantees We propose to allow an LEA to apply only on behalf of a school or schools that will not receive funds through an SLC implementation grant that has a performance period that extends beyond the current fiscal year (September 30, 2007). Rationale Schools included in implementation grants that will be active after September 30, 2007 do not need additional assistance. Since the Department has received more applications for SLC grants than it has been able to fund in recent years, we believe that targeting new awards to LEAs that will assist high schools that are not included in grants that will be active after September 30, 2007 would be equitable and make the best use of limited program funds. sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES Selection Criteria Proposed Selection Criteria We propose that the following selection criteria be used to evaluate applications for new grants under this program. We may apply these selection VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:53 Mar 07, 2007 Jkt 211001 Quality of the Project Design In determining the quality of the design of the proposed project, we will consider the extent to which— (1) Teachers, school administrators, parents and community stakeholders support the proposed project and have been and will continue to be involved in its development and implementation; (2) The applicant has carried out sufficient planning and preparatory activities to enable it to implement the proposed project during the school year in which the grant award will be made; (3) School administrators, teachers, and other school employees will receive effective, ongoing technical assistance and support in implementing structural and instructional reforms; (4) The applicant will offer all students a coherent sequence of rigorous English language arts, mathematics, and science courses that will provide students with the knowledge and skills needed to succeed in postsecondary education and careers without need for remediation; and (5) The proposed project is part of a districtwide strategy for high school redesign and strengthens the district’s capacity to develop and implement smaller learning communities and improve student academic achievement as part of that strategy. significantly below grade-level ‘‘catch up’’ quickly and attain proficiency by the end of the 10th grade; (4) Providing teachers with the professional development, coaching, regular opportunities for collaboration with peers, and other supports needed to implement a rigorous curriculum and provide high-quality instruction; (5) Increasing the participation of students, particularly low-income students, in Advanced Placement, International Baccalaureate, or dual credit courses; and (6) Increasing the percentage of students who enter postsecondary education in the semester following high school graduation. Support for Implementation In determining the adequacy of the support the applicant will provide for implementation of the proposed project, we will consider the extent to which— (1) The management plan is likely to achieve the objectives of the proposed project on time and within budget and includes clearly defined responsibilities and detailed timelines and milestones for accomplishing project tasks; (2) The project director and other key personnel are qualified to carry out their responsibilities, and their time commitments are appropriate and adequate to implement the SLC project effectively; (3) The applicant will support the proposed project with funds provided under other Federal or State programs and local cash or in-kind resources; and (4) The requested grant amount and the project costs are sufficient to attain project goals and reasonable in relation to the objectives and design of the project. Quality of Project Services Quality of the SLC Project Evaluation In determining the quality of the services to be provided by the proposed project, we will consider the extent to which the proposed project is likely to be effective in— (1) Creating an environment in which a core group of teachers and other adults within the school know the needs, interests, and aspirations of each student well, closely monitor each student’s progress, and provide the academic and other support each student needs to succeed; (2) Equipping all students with the reading/English language arts, mathematics, and science knowledge and skills they need to succeed in postsecondary education and careers without need for remediation; (3) Helping students who enter high school with reading/English language arts or mathematics skills that are In determining the quality of the proposed project evaluation to be conducted by an independent, thirdparty evaluator, we consider the extent to which— (1) The evaluation will provide timely, regular, and useful feedback to the LEA and the participating schools on the success and progress of implementation, and identify areas for needed improvement; and (2) The independent evaluator is qualified to conduct the evaluation. PO 00000 Frm 00018 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 Executive Order 12866 This notice of proposed priority, requirements, and selection criteria has been reviewed in accordance with Executive Order 12866. Under the terms of the order, we have assessed the potential costs and benefits of this regulatory action. E:\FR\FM\08MRN1.SGM 08MRN1 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 45 / Thursday, March 8, 2007 / Notices The potential costs associated with this notice of proposed priority, requirements, and selection criteria are those resulting from statutory requirements and those we have determined as necessary for administering this program effectively and efficiently. In assessing the potential costs and benefits—both quantitative and qualitative—of this notice of proposed priority, requirements, definitions, and selection criteria, we have determined that the benefits of the proposed priority, requirements, and selection criteria justify the costs. We have also determined that this regulatory action does not unduly interfere with State, local, and tribal governments in the exercise of their governmental functions. Elsewhere in this notice we discuss the potential costs and benefits of the proposed priority, requirements, and selection criteria under the following heading: Discussion of Priority, Requirements, and Selection Criteria. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) Certain sections of the proposed priority, requirements, and selection criteria for the SLC grant program contain changes to information collection requirements already approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under OMB control number 1810–0676 (1890–0001). We will be publishing a separate notice in the Federal Register requesting comments on these changes. sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES Intergovernmental Review This program is subject to Executive Order 12372 and the regulations in 34 CFR part 79. One of the objectives of the Executive order is to foster an intergovernmental partnership and a strengthened federalism. The Executive order relies on processes developed by State and local governments for coordination and review of proposed Federal financial assistance. This document provides early notification of our specific plans and actions for this program. Electronic Access to This Document You may view this document, as well as all other Department of Education documents published in the Federal Register, in text or Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) on the Internet at the following site: https://www.ed.gov/ news/fedregister. To use PDF you must have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is available free at this site. If you have questions about using PDF, call the U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO), toll free, at 1– 888–293–6498; or in the Washington, DC, area at (202) 512–1530. VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:53 Mar 07, 2007 Jkt 211001 Note: The official version of this document is the document published in the Federal Register. Free Internet access to the official edition of the Federal Register and the Code of Federal Regulations is available on GPO Access at: https://www.gpoaccess.gov/nara/ index.html. 10507 DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY Office of Oil and Gas Global Security and Supply, Office of Fossil Energy, U.S. Department of Energy, Forrestal Building, Room 3E–042, FE– 34, 1000 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20585. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Larine Moore or Beverly Howard, Office of Oil and Gas Global Security and Supply, Office of Fossil Energy, U.S. Department of Energy, Forrestal Building, Room 3E–042, FE–34, 1000 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20585. (202) 586– 9478; (202) 586–9387. Edward Myers, Office of the Assistant General Counsel for Fossil Energy and Energy Efficiency, U.S. Department of Energy, Forrestal Building, Room 6B– 159, 1000 Independence Ave., SW., Washington, DC 20585. (202) 586– 3397. [FE Docket No. 07–02–LNG] SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Office of Fossil Energy; ConocoPhillips Alaska Natural Gas Corporation and Marathon Oil Company; Application for Blanket Authorization To Export Liquefied Natural Gas Background (Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Number 84.215L, Smaller Learning Communities Program.) Program Authority: 20 U.S.C. 7249. Dated: March 2, 2007. Raymond Simon, Deputy Secretary of Education Delegated the Authority to Perform the Functions of the Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education. [FR Doc. E7–4228 Filed 3–7–07; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4000–01–P Office of Fossil Energy, DOE. Notice of application. AGENCY: ACTION: SUMMARY: The Office of Fossil Energy (FE) of the Department of Energy (DOE) gives notice of receipt of an application filed jointly on January 10, 2007 by ConocoPhillips Alaska Natural Gas Corporation (CPANGC) and Marathon Oil Company (Marathon), requesting blanket authorization to export on their own behalf or as agents for others on a short-term or spot market basis from existing facilities near Kenai, Alaska up to 99 Trillion British thermal units (TBtu’s) (approximately 99 Billion cubic feet (Bcf)) of liquefied natural gas (LNG) to Japan and/or one or more countries on either side of the Pacific Rim over a two year period commencing April 1, 2009 and terminating March 31, 2011. The application is filed under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act (15 U.S.C. 717b), as amended by section 201 of the Energy Policy Act of 1992 (Pub. L. 102– 486), and DOE Delegation Order No. 00– 002.00G (Jan. 29, 2007) and DOE Redelegation Order No. 00–002.04C (Jan. 30, 2007). Protests, motions to intervene, notices of intervention, and written comments are invited. DATES: Protests, motions to intervene or notices of intervention, as applicable, requests for additional procedures, and written comments are to be filed at the address listed below no later than 4:30 p.m., eastern time, April 9, 2007. PO 00000 Frm 00019 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 ADDRESSES: CPANGC, a Delaware corporation with its principal place of business in Anchorage, Alaska, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of ConocoPhillips Company, a publicly traded Delaware corporation. Marathon is an Ohio corporation with its principal place of business in Houston, Texas. CPANGC and Marathon are not affiliated with each other. The applicants are joint indirect owners of natural gas liquefaction and marine terminal facilities near Kenai, Alaska (Kenai LNG Facility) on Cook Inlet in Southcentral Alaska.1 Existing Long-Term Authorization The applicants hold an existing longterm authorization to export LNG to Japan granted to CPANGC predecessor Phillips Petroleum Company (Phillips) and Marathon by the Federal Power Commission in 1967.2 Phillips and Marathon were specifically authorized to export LNG from the State of Alaska to supply Tokyo Electric Power Company Inc. (Tokyo Electric) and Tokyo Gas Company Limited (Tokyo Gas) for a 15-year period terminating on May 31, 1984. The order also authorized Phillips and Marathon to construct the necessary liquefaction and marine terminal facilities in the Cook Inlet Basin near Kenai, Alaska. The long-term export authorization was subsequently amended and extended by the Economic 1 The Kenai LNG Facility is owned by the Kenai LNG Corporation. CPANGC has a 70-percent ownership interest and Marathon has a 30-percent ownership interest in Kenai LNG Corporation. 2 See, Phillips Alaska Natural Gas Corporation and Marathon Oil Company, 37 FPC 777 (April 19, 1967). E:\FR\FM\08MRN1.SGM 08MRN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 45 (Thursday, March 8, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 10502-10507]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-4228]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION


Smaller Learning Communities Program

AGENCY: Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, Department of 
Education.

ACTION: Notice of proposed priority, requirements, and selection 
criteria for fiscal year (FY) 2006 and subsequent years' funds.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Deputy Secretary of Education proposes a priority, 
requirements, and selection criteria under the Smaller Learning 
Communities (SLC) program. The Deputy Secretary will use the priority, 
requirements, and selection criteria, in

[[Page 10503]]

addition to any other previously established priorities and 
requirements, for a competition using fiscal year (FY) 2006 funds and 
may use them in later years. We take this action to focus Federal 
financial assistance on an identified national need. We intend the 
priority, requirements, and selection criteria to enhance the 
effectiveness of SLC projects in improving academic achievement and the 
preparation of students for postsecondary education and careers.

DATES: We must receive your comments on or before April 9, 2007.

ADDRESSES: Address all comments about the proposed priority, 
requirements, and selection criteria to Gregory Dennis, U.S. Department 
of Education, 400 Maryland Avenue, SW., FB-6, room 3W243, Washington, 
DC 20202-6200. If you prefer to send your comments through the 
Internet, use the following address: smallerlearningcommunities@ed.gov.
    You must include the term ``SLC Proposed Requirements'' in the 
subject line of your electronic message.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gregory Dennis. Telephone: (202) 205-
3784 or via Internet: smallerlearningcommunities@ed.gov.
    If you use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD), you may 
call the Federal Relay Service (FRS) at 1-800-877-8339.
    Individuals with disabilities may obtain this document in an 
alternative format (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, or computer 
diskette) on request to the contact person listed under FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Invitation to Comment

    We invite you to submit comments regarding the proposed priority, 
requirements, and selection criteria. To ensure that your comments have 
maximum effect in developing the notice of final priority, 
requirements, and selection criteria, we urge you to identify clearly 
the specific proposed priority, requirement, or selection criterion 
that each comment addresses.
    We invite you to assist us in complying with the specific 
requirements of Executive Order 12866 and its overall requirement of 
reducing regulatory burden that might result from the proposed 
priority, requirements, and selection criteria. Please let us know of 
any further opportunities we should take to reduce potential costs or 
increase potential benefits while preserving the effective and 
efficient administration of the program.
    During and after the comment period, you may inspect all public 
comments about the proposed priority, requirements, and selection 
criteria at the U.S. Department of Education, FB6, room 3W243, 400 
Maryland Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20202 between the hours of 8:30 
a.m. and 4 p.m., Eastern time, Monday through Friday of each week 
except Federal holidays.

Assistance to Individuals With Disabilities in Reviewing the Rulemaking 
Record

    On request, we will supply an appropriate aid, such as a reader or 
print magnifier, to an individual with a disability who needs 
assistance to review the comments or other documents in the public 
rulemaking record for the proposed priority, requirements, and 
selection criteria. If you want to schedule an appointment for this 
type of aid, please contact the person listed under FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT.

General

    The SLC program is authorized under Title V, Part D, Subpart 4 of 
the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (ESEA) (20 U.S.C. 
7249), as amended by the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001. It awards 
discretionary grants to local educational agencies (LEAs) to support 
the restructuring of large public high schools with enrollments of 
1,000 or more students into smaller units. SLC structures include 
freshman academies, multi-grade academies organized around career 
interests or other themes, ``houses'' in which small groups of students 
remain together throughout high school, and autonomous schools-within-
a-school. These structural changes are typically complemented by other 
personalization strategies, such as student advisories, family advocate 
systems, and mentoring programs. As used in this notice, the terms 
smaller learning community, large high school, and BIA school have the 
meanings assigned to them in the notice of final priority, 
requirements, definitions, and selection criteria (NFP) for this 
program, published in the Federal Register on April 28, 2005 (70 FR 
22233).
    Creating a more personalized learning experience for students has 
been a prominent part of high school improvement efforts in recent 
years, supported not only by the SLC program but also by States and 
private foundations. Several recently completed evaluations of SLCs 
have highlighted the strengths and limitations of these efforts. They 
have found, generally, that the implementation of SLCs and 
complementary personalization strategies can increase student 
attendance, reduce disruptive behavior, and create a more orderly 
environment for learning. However, these structural changes and 
personalization strategies, by themselves, do not appear to improve 
student academic achievement and readiness for postsecondary education 
and careers.
    Student learning gains have been seen only in those schools that 
also have made considerable changes in curriculum and instruction 
(Bernstein, et al., 2005; Kahne, Sporte, et al., 2006; Quint, 2006; 
Rhodes, Smerdon, 2005). Similarly, some large comprehensive high 
schools that have not implemented SLCs have significantly increased 
student achievement in reading or mathematics and narrowed achievement 
gaps by implementing more rigorous courses, providing extra support to 
struggling students, and systematically using data to improve 
instruction (ACT, Inc. and the Education Trust, 2005; Billig, Jaime, et 
al., 2005; National Center for Educational Accountability, 2005; 
Robinson, et al., 2005).
    This evidence suggests that SLCs are most likely to be successful 
in raising academic achievement and improving other student outcomes if 
their implementation is integrated closely with improvements in 
curriculum and instruction. As some reform advocates have argued 
persuasively, the focus of these efforts should be on achieving what 
most students and their parents now consider to be the core mission of 
the American high school: preparing all students to succeed in 
postsecondary education and careers without need for remediation 
(Roderick, 2006).
    Earning a bachelor's degree or higher is now the goal of an 
overwhelming majority of high school students, regardless of their 
race, gender, ethnicity, or family income. The percentage of high 
school sophomores who say they expect to earn a bachelor's degree or 
higher has nearly doubled over the last two decades, from 41 percent in 
1980 to nearly 79 percent in 2002, with the largest increases occurring 
among American Indian and Alaskan Native, Hispanic, and low-income 
students. Another 11 percent of 2002 sophomores said they expected to 
earn an associate's degree or postsecondary certificate (National 
Center for Education Statistics, 2006).
    Yet too many young people do not receive the academic preparation, 
guidance, and support they need to achieve these ambitious aspirations. 
Many students lack a clear understanding of the academic requirements 
for entrance to

[[Page 10504]]

postsecondary education, how to apply for postsecondary education, or 
options for financial aid (Horn and Chen, 2003; Horn and Nunez, 2000; 
and Kirst and Venezia, 2004). Most importantly, considerable numbers of 
young people are graduating from high school without the academic 
foundation needed to succeed in postsecondary education. According to 
the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), more than one-
third of all high school seniors, and the majority of minority and low-
income seniors, scored ``below basic'' in mathematics in 2000. Just 17 
percent scored proficient or higher. Similarly, on the NAEP reading 
assessment in 2002, only about one-third of 12th graders demonstrated 
proficient or advanced reading skills, while the reading skills of one-
quarter of high school seniors were ``below basic.'' Fewer than 22 
percent of the high school graduates who took the ACT college-entrance 
examination in 2004 demonstrated readiness to do college-level work in 
core subjects such as mathematics, English, and science (ACT, Inc., 
2005). Consequently, a significant number of students begin their 
postsecondary education by enrolling in one or more remedial reading, 
writing, or mathematics courses (NCES, 2004).
    Students who plan to enter the workforce immediately after high 
school, rather than pursue postsecondary education, also need a strong 
academic foundation. An emerging body of research indicates that the 
knowledge and skills needed to succeed in postsecondary education are 
comparable to those that employers expect from their entry-level 
workers (Achieve, Inc., 2004, 2005; ACT, Inc., 2006). Moreover, most 
students who decide initially that they do not want a postsecondary 
education and enter the workforce immediately after high school change 
their minds and decide within 18 months of high school graduation to 
pursue postsecondary education (Haimson, Deke, 2003).
    For these reasons, we are proposing a priority and selection 
criteria that are intended to promote the integration of SLC 
implementation with efforts to improve the preparation of all students 
for postsecondary education and careers without need for remediation. 
We also propose other requirements to clarify statutory provisions, 
facilitate the review of applications, and promote the equitable 
distribution of limited SLC grant funds.

Discussion of Priority, Requirements, and Selection Criteria

    We will announce the final priority, requirements, and selection 
criteria in a notice in the Federal Register. We will determine the 
final priority, requirements, and selection criteria after considering 
responses to this notice and other information available to the 
Department. This notice does not preclude us from using additional 
priorities, requirements, definitions, and selection criteria, subject 
to meeting applicable rulemaking requirements.

    Note: This notice does not solicit applications. In any year in 
which we choose to use this priority, we invite applications through 
a notice in the Federal Register. When inviting applications we 
designate the priority as absolute, competitive preference, or 
invitational.

    The effect of each type of priority follows:
    Absolute priority: Under an absolute priority we consider only 
applications that meet the priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(3)).
    Competitive preference priority: Under a competitive preference 
priority we give competitive preference to an application by either (1) 
awarding additional points, depending on how well or the extent to 
which the application meets the competitive priority (34 CFR 
75.105(c)(2)(i)); or (2) selecting an application that meets the 
competitive priority over an application of comparable merit that does 
not meet the priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(2)(ii)).
    Invitational priority: Under an invitational priority we are 
particularly interested in applications that meet the invitational 
priority. However, we do not give an application that meets the 
invitational priority a competitive or absolute preference over other 
applications (34 CFR 75.105(c)(1)).

Priority

Preparing All Students To Succeed in Postsecondary Education and 
Careers

    This proposed priority supports projects that create or expand SLCs 
that are part of a comprehensive effort to prepare all students to 
succeed in postsecondary education and careers without need for 
remediation.
    In order to meet this priority an applicant must demonstrate that, 
using SLC grant funds or other resources, it will:
    (1) Provide intensive interventions to assist students who enter 
high school with reading/language arts or mathematics skills that are 
significantly below grade level to ``catch up'' quickly and attain 
proficiency by the end of 10th grade;
    (2) Enroll students in a coherent sequence of rigorous English 
language arts, mathematics, and science courses that will equip them 
with the skills and content knowledge needed to succeed in 
postsecondary education and careers without need for remediation;
    (3) Provide tutoring and other academic supports to help students 
succeed in rigorous academic courses;
    (4) Deliver comprehensive guidance and academic advising to 
students and their parents that include assistance in selecting courses 
and planning a program of study that will provide the academic 
preparation needed to succeed in postsecondary education, early and 
ongoing college awareness and planning activities, and help in 
identifying and applying for financial aid for postsecondary education; 
and
    (5) Increase opportunities for students to earn postsecondary 
credit through Advanced Placement courses, International Baccalaureate 
courses, or dual credit programs.

Application Requirements

Proposed Application Requirements

    The Secretary proposes the following application requirements for 
this SLC competition. These proposed requirements are in addition to 
the content that all SLC grant applicants must include in their 
applications as required by the program statute under Title V, Part D, 
Subpart 4, Section 5441(b) of the ESEA, and the application 
requirements we established in the NFP for this program, published in 
the Federal Register on April 28, 2005 (70 FR 22233) in the following 
areas: Eligibility; School Report Cards; Consortium Applications and 
Educational Service Agencies; Student Placement; Including All 
Students; and Evaluation. LEAs, including BIA schools and educational 
service agencies, applying on behalf of large public high schools, are 
eligible to apply for a grant. A discussion of each proposed 
application requirement follows.
1. Types of Grants
    We propose awarding implementation grants to applicants to support 
the creation or expansion of an SLC or SLCs within each targeted high 
school during the school year in which funds are first awarded. We do 
not propose funding any planning grants this year.
    Grants will be awarded for a period up to 60 months. We propose to 
require that applicants provide detailed, yearly budget information for 
the total grant period requested. At the time of the initial award, the 
Department will

[[Page 10505]]

provide funds for the first 36 months of the performance period. 
Funding for the remaining 24 months will be contingent on the 
availability of funds and each grantee's substantial progress toward 
accomplishing the goals and objectives of the project as described in 
its approved application.

Rationale

    Since the inception of the SLC program in 2000, the Department has 
awarded planning grants to more than 350 LEAs. Now, resources, planning 
tools, and research on SLCs and high school improvement strategies are 
much more prevalent and accessible for schools and LEAs than was the 
case at the outset of the SLC program. Therefore, the Department does 
not see a need to fund planning grants and, instead, intends to focus 
the SLC program on the actual implementation of projects to create or 
expand SLCs.
2. Budget Information for Determination of Award
    We propose that LEAs may receive, on behalf of a single school, up 
to $1,750,000, depending upon student enrollment in the school, during 
the 60-month project period. To ensure that sufficient funds are 
available to support awards to LEAs of all sizes, and not only the 
largest LEAs, we propose, as we have in previous years, to limit to 10 
the number of schools that an LEA may include in a single application 
for a grant. LEAs applying on behalf of a group of eligible schools 
thus could receive up to $17,500,000 per grant.
    The following chart provides the ranges of awards per high school 
size that we are proposing:

                         SLC Grant Award Ranges
------------------------------------------------------------------------
               Student enrollment                Award ranges per school
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1,000-2,000 Students...........................    $1,000,000-$1,250,000
2,001-3,000 Students...........................      1,000,000-1,500,000
3,001 and Up...................................      1,000,000-1,750,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The actual size of awards would be based on a number of factors, 
including the scope, quality, and comprehensiveness of the proposed 
project, and the range of awards indicated in the application.
    Applications that request more funds than the maximum amounts 
specified for any school or for the total grant would not be read as 
part of the regular application process. However, if, after the 
Secretary selects applications to be funded, it appears that additional 
funds remain available, the Secretary may choose to read those 
additional applications that requested funds exceeding the maximum 
amounts specified. If the Secretary chooses to fund any of those 
additional applications, applicants would be required to work with the 
Department to revise their proposed budgets to fit within the 
appropriate funding range.

Rationale

    In previous SLC competitions, some applicants have requested more 
funds than the amount that we indicated would be available for a grant. 
Their applications included activities that could only be implemented 
if the applicants received a funding amount that exceeded the maximum 
amount specified in the notice. This strategy put at a competitive 
disadvantage other applicants that requested funds within the specified 
funding range and outlined a less extensive set of activities. For this 
reason, we propose to read initially only those applications that 
request an amount that does not exceed the maximum amounts specified 
for the grants.
3. Indirect Costs
    We propose to require eligible applicants who propose to use SLC 
grant funds for indirect costs to include, as part of their 
applications, a copy of their approved indirect cost agreement.

Rationale

    The Department needs a copy of the approved indirect cost agreement 
to verify the accuracy of the amount of indirect costs for which an 
applicant is seeking to use SLC funds.
4. Performance Indicators
    We propose to require applicants to identify in their application 
specific performance indicators and annual performance objectives for 
each of these indicators. Specifically, we propose to require 
applicants to use the following performance indicators to measure the 
progress of each school:
    (1) The percentage of students who score at or above the proficient 
level on the reading/language arts and mathematics assessments used by 
the State to determine whether a school has made adequate yearly 
progress under part A of Title I of the ESEA, as well as these 
percentages disaggregated by subject matter and the following 
subgroups:
    (A) Major racial and ethnic groups;
    (B) Students with disabilities;
    (C) Students with limited English proficiency; and
    (D) Economically disadvantaged students.
    (2) The school's graduation rate, as defined in the State's 
approved accountability plan for Part A of Title I of the ESEA; and
    (3) The percentage of graduates who enroll in postsecondary 
education in the semester following high school graduation.
    Applicants would be required to include in their applications 
baseline data for each of these indicators and identify performance 
objectives for each year of the project period. We further propose to 
require recipients of grant funds to report annually on the extent to 
which each school achieves its performance objectives for each 
indicator during the preceding school year. We propose to require 
grantees to include in these reports comparable data, if available, for 
the preceding three school years so that trends in performance will be 
more apparent.

Rationale

    While creating SLCs can appeal to teachers, students, and parents 
for many reasons, their fundamental purpose is to improve academic 
achievement and student success after high school. Assistance provided 
under the SLC program should also support and enhance the efforts of 
LEAs and schools to fulfill the ambitious goals of the No Child Left 
Behind Act of 2001.
    For these reasons, it is important that projects measure their 
progress in improving student academic achievement and related 
outcomes. Two of the indicators we propose to use, student performance 
on reading/language arts and mathematics assessments and the graduation 
rate, are the same indicators used by States to measure the progress of 
LEAs and high schools under Part A of Title I of the ESEA. Performance 
objectives for these indicators should equal or exceed the annual 
measurable objectives established by the State in its approved 
accountability plan for Part A of Title I of the ESEA.
    Enrolling in postsecondary education is now a nearly universal 
aspiration among high school students and their parents. The third 
indicator we are proposing, entrance into postsecondary education in 
the semester following high school graduation, would measure the 
success of LEAs and schools in helping students achieve this goal. 
Performance objectives for this indicator should exceed the baseline 
level of performance and give particular emphasis to narrowing any gaps 
between students in general and economically disadvantaged students, 
students from major racial and ethnic groups, students with 
disabilities, and

[[Page 10506]]

students with limited English proficiency.
5. Required Meetings Sponsored by the Department
    Applicants must set aside adequate funds within their proposed 
budget to send their project director to a two-day project directors' 
meeting in Washington, DC, in years one and two of the grant, and to 
send a team of five key staff members to attend a two-day regional 
institute in year one of the grant. The Department will host these 
meetings.

Rationale

    Convening all project directors at an initial meeting enables 
Department staff to provide introductory information on grants 
administration and Department regulations, and other topics of interest 
to new grantees. The second project directors' meeting is intended to 
provide project directors an opportunity to take stock of their 
implementation progress and to share with their peers what they have 
learned, their success, and any challenges encountered in the first 
year of implementation. Project directors will have an opportunity to 
ask questions of one another and consult with technical assistance 
providers at this second meeting. Regional institutes in year one will 
provide grantee teams with technical assistance that will be useful in 
implementing their projects.

Previous Grantees

    We propose to allow an LEA to apply only on behalf of a school or 
schools that will not receive funds through an SLC implementation grant 
that has a performance period that extends beyond the current fiscal 
year (September 30, 2007).

Rationale

    Schools included in implementation grants that will be active after 
September 30, 2007 do not need additional assistance. Since the 
Department has received more applications for SLC grants than it has 
been able to fund in recent years, we believe that targeting new awards 
to LEAs that will assist high schools that are not included in grants 
that will be active after September 30, 2007 would be equitable and 
make the best use of limited program funds.

Selection Criteria

Proposed Selection Criteria

    We propose that the following selection criteria be used to 
evaluate applications for new grants under this program. We may apply 
these selection criteria to any SLC competition in the future.

Need for the Project

    In determining the need for the proposed project, we will consider 
the magnitude of the need for the services that will be provided and 
the activities that will be carried out by the proposed project.

Quality of the Project Design

    In determining the quality of the design of the proposed project, 
we will consider the extent to which--
    (1) Teachers, school administrators, parents and community 
stakeholders support the proposed project and have been and will 
continue to be involved in its development and implementation;
    (2) The applicant has carried out sufficient planning and 
preparatory activities to enable it to implement the proposed project 
during the school year in which the grant award will be made;
    (3) School administrators, teachers, and other school employees 
will receive effective, ongoing technical assistance and support in 
implementing structural and instructional reforms;
    (4) The applicant will offer all students a coherent sequence of 
rigorous English language arts, mathematics, and science courses that 
will provide students with the knowledge and skills needed to succeed 
in postsecondary education and careers without need for remediation; 
and
    (5) The proposed project is part of a districtwide strategy for 
high school redesign and strengthens the district's capacity to develop 
and implement smaller learning communities and improve student academic 
achievement as part of that strategy.

Quality of Project Services

    In determining the quality of the services to be provided by the 
proposed project, we will consider the extent to which the proposed 
project is likely to be effective in--
    (1) Creating an environment in which a core group of teachers and 
other adults within the school know the needs, interests, and 
aspirations of each student well, closely monitor each student's 
progress, and provide the academic and other support each student needs 
to succeed;
    (2) Equipping all students with the reading/English language arts, 
mathematics, and science knowledge and skills they need to succeed in 
postsecondary education and careers without need for remediation;
    (3) Helping students who enter high school with reading/English 
language arts or mathematics skills that are significantly below grade-
level ``catch up'' quickly and attain proficiency by the end of the 
10th grade;
    (4) Providing teachers with the professional development, coaching, 
regular opportunities for collaboration with peers, and other supports 
needed to implement a rigorous curriculum and provide high-quality 
instruction;
    (5) Increasing the participation of students, particularly low-
income students, in Advanced Placement, International Baccalaureate, or 
dual credit courses; and
    (6) Increasing the percentage of students who enter postsecondary 
education in the semester following high school graduation.

Support for Implementation

    In determining the adequacy of the support the applicant will 
provide for implementation of the proposed project, we will consider 
the extent to which--
    (1) The management plan is likely to achieve the objectives of the 
proposed project on time and within budget and includes clearly defined 
responsibilities and detailed timelines and milestones for 
accomplishing project tasks;
    (2) The project director and other key personnel are qualified to 
carry out their responsibilities, and their time commitments are 
appropriate and adequate to implement the SLC project effectively;
    (3) The applicant will support the proposed project with funds 
provided under other Federal or State programs and local cash or in-
kind resources; and
    (4) The requested grant amount and the project costs are sufficient 
to attain project goals and reasonable in relation to the objectives 
and design of the project.

Quality of the SLC Project Evaluation

    In determining the quality of the proposed project evaluation to be 
conducted by an independent, third-party evaluator, we consider the 
extent to which--
    (1) The evaluation will provide timely, regular, and useful 
feedback to the LEA and the participating schools on the success and 
progress of implementation, and identify areas for needed improvement; 
and
    (2) The independent evaluator is qualified to conduct the 
evaluation.

Executive Order 12866

    This notice of proposed priority, requirements, and selection 
criteria has been reviewed in accordance with Executive Order 12866. 
Under the terms of the order, we have assessed the potential costs and 
benefits of this regulatory action.

[[Page 10507]]

    The potential costs associated with this notice of proposed 
priority, requirements, and selection criteria are those resulting from 
statutory requirements and those we have determined as necessary for 
administering this program effectively and efficiently.
    In assessing the potential costs and benefits--both quantitative 
and qualitative--of this notice of proposed priority, requirements, 
definitions, and selection criteria, we have determined that the 
benefits of the proposed priority, requirements, and selection criteria 
justify the costs.
    We have also determined that this regulatory action does not unduly 
interfere with State, local, and tribal governments in the exercise of 
their governmental functions.
    Elsewhere in this notice we discuss the potential costs and 
benefits of the proposed priority, requirements, and selection criteria 
under the following heading: Discussion of Priority, Requirements, and 
Selection Criteria.

Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA)

    Certain sections of the proposed priority, requirements, and 
selection criteria for the SLC grant program contain changes to 
information collection requirements already approved by the Office 
of Management and Budget (OMB) under OMB control number 1810-0676 
(1890-0001). We will be publishing a separate notice in the Federal 
Register requesting comments on these changes.

Intergovernmental Review

    This program is subject to Executive Order 12372 and the 
regulations in 34 CFR part 79. One of the objectives of the Executive 
order is to foster an intergovernmental partnership and a strengthened 
federalism. The Executive order relies on processes developed by State 
and local governments for coordination and review of proposed Federal 
financial assistance.
    This document provides early notification of our specific plans and 
actions for this program.

Electronic Access to This Document

    You may view this document, as well as all other Department of 
Education documents published in the Federal Register, in text or Adobe 
Portable Document Format (PDF) on the Internet at the following site: 
https://www.ed.gov/news/fedregister.
    To use PDF you must have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is available 
free at this site. If you have questions about using PDF, call the U.S. 
Government Printing Office (GPO), toll free, at 1-888-293-6498; or in 
the Washington, DC, area at (202) 512-1530.

    Note: The official version of this document is the document 
published in the Federal Register. Free Internet access to the 
official edition of the Federal Register and the Code of Federal 
Regulations is available on GPO Access at: https://www.gpoaccess.gov/
nara/.

(Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Number 84.215L, Smaller 
Learning Communities Program.)


    Program Authority: 20 U.S.C. 7249.

    Dated: March 2, 2007.
Raymond Simon,
Deputy Secretary of Education Delegated the Authority to Perform the 
Functions of the Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary 
Education.
[FR Doc. E7-4228 Filed 3-7-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000-01-P
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.