Mexican Cement Import Licensing System, 10006-10011 [07-996]
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 43 / Tuesday, March 6, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
license, each license number must be
reported within the column on the line
item covering the subject cement; or
(2) On CBP Form 214 or on an
electronic version of CBP Form 214
(CBP Form e-214), as required by CBP,
at the time of filing under part 146 of
this chapter, in the case of an
application for foreign trade zone (FTZ)
admission and/or status designation.
(c) Import license information. There
is no requirement to present physical
copies of the import license to CBP at
the time of filing either the CBP Form
7501 or CBP Form 214; however,
importers must maintain copies in
accordance with the applicable
recordkeeping provisions set forth in the
chapter.
(d) Export license information. Under
regulations promulgated by the U.S.
Department of Commerce, set forth at 19
CFR 361.101(d), importers of Mexican
cement must submit an original,
physical copy of a valid Mexican export
license to CBP with the entry summary
documentation (unless otherwise
directed by CBP). In the case of an
application for FTZ admission and/or
status designation, the original physical
copy of a valid Mexican export license
must be provided to the FTZ operator
with the CBP Form 214 (unless
otherwise directed by CBP) and, in such
case, upon withdrawal from the FTZ no
paper export license will be required to
be submitted to CBP with the
merchandise’s subsequent entry
summary documentation. For multiple
shipments at multiple ports, or multiple
entries at one port, the original physical
copy of the Mexican export license must
be submitted to CBP (unless otherwise
directed by CBP) with the first entry
summary or to the FTZ operator with
the CBP Form 214 or CBP Form e–214,
as required by CBP, and a copy of the
export license must be presented with
each subsequent entry summary or CBP
Form 214/e-214. Importers must also
retain copies of the export license
issued by the Mexican Government
pursuant to the recordkeeping
requirements set forth in part 163 of this
title.
(e) Duration of requirements. The
provisions set forth in this section are
applicable for as long as the Agreement
remains in effect.
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PART 163—RECORDKEEPING
3. The authority citation for part 163
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301; 19 U.S.C. 66,
1484, 1508, 1509, 1510, 1624.
4. The Appendix to part 163 is
amended by adding a new listing, in
I
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numerical order, for § 12.155 under
section IV to read as follows:
Appendix to Part 163—Interim (a)(1)(A)
List
*
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IV. * * *
§ 12.155 Export license and import license
for Mexican Cement.
*
*
*
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Deborah J. Spero,
Acting Commissioner, Bureau of Customs and
Border Protection.
Approved: February 28, 2007.
Timothy E. Skud,
Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Treasury.
[FR Doc. 07–997 Filed 3–5–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9111–14–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
19 CFR Part 361
[Docket Number: 060316072–5251–02]
RIN 0625–AA70
Mexican Cement Import Licensing
System
Import Administration,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: Import Administration (IA)
issues this final rule to add new
regulations implementing the Mexican
Cement Import Licensing System in
accordance with the Agreement between
the Office of the United States Trade
Representative and the Department of
Commerce of the United States of
America and the Ministry of Economy
´
of the United Mexican States (Secretarıa
´
de Economıa) on Trade in Cement
(Agreement), signed March 6, 2006. This
final rule requires all importers of
cement from Mexico covered by the
scope of the Agreement to obtain an
import license from the Department of
Commerce (Commerce) prior to
completing their U.S. Customs and
Border Protection (CBP) entry summary
documentation. To obtain the import
license, the importer, or the importer’s
broker or agent, must complete a form
supplying certain information to
Commerce about the Mexican Cement
importation. The import license number
will be generated immediately upon
submitting the information and will be
needed to complete the CBP entry
documentation. IA will use the
information recorded on the import
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license form as the basis for monitoring
compliance with the Agreement.
In addition, IA informs the public of
the approval by the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) of the
collection-of-information requirements
contained in this final rule and
publishes the OMB control numbers for
those collections.
DATES: This final rule is effective April
5, 2007. Filers will be able to obtain
their user identification numbers on or
after March 16, 2007 and apply for
import licenses on or after April 5, 2007.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sally C. Gannon (202) 482–0162; Judith
Wey Rudman (202) 482–0192; or
Jonathan Herzog (202) 482–4271.
Additional information is available on
Commerce’s import licensing Web site
https://ia.ita.doc.gov/cement-agreement/
index.html.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: IA issues
this final rule to add new regulations
implementing the Mexican Cement
Import Licensing System (MCILS) in
accordance with the Agreement, signed
March 6, 2006. This final rule requires
all importers of cement from Mexico
covered by the scope of the Agreement
to obtain an import license from
Commerce prior to completing their
CBP entry summary documentation. To
obtain an import license, the importer,
or the importer’s broker or agent, must
complete a form providing certain
information to Commerce about the
Mexican Cement importation. The
import license number will be generated
immediately upon submitting the
information and will be needed to
complete the CBP entry summary
documentation. IA will use the
information recorded in the import
license form as the basis for monitoring
compliance with the Agreement.
The proposed rule was published on
May 31, 2006 (71 FR 30836) (‘‘proposed
rule’’), inviting parties to submit
comments through June 30, 2006. The
rationale and authority for the program
were provided in the preamble to the
proposed rule and are not repeated here.
Comments on the Proposed Rule:
Comments received during the public
comment period set forth in the
proposed rule are addressed in this final
rule. Four parties submitted comments
on the proposed rule. Most of the
comments supported the licensing
program and focused on a particular
aspect of the licensing program
concerning which the party wanted
clarification or an adjustment. The
comments are summarized below, with
comments raised by more than one
party addressed first. Please note that
the numbering used in the proposed
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rule, 19 CFR 360.201 through 360.205,
has changed to 19 CFR 361.101 through
361.105 for purposes of this final rule.
Therefore, all references in this
document refer to 19 CFR 361.101
through 361.105.
Comment 1: Access to Information.
The Southern Tier Cement Committee
(STCC) and Holcim (US), Inc. (Holcim)
comment that, due to the limited
amount of public, non-proprietary
information expected to be generated by
the MCILS, little aggregate information
will be available for publication on IA’s
Web site. Therefore, according to the
STCC and Holcim, it is important that
Commerce provide interested parties
timely access to the information derived
from the MCILS in accordance with the
administrative protective order in effect
for this Agreement in order that the
parties may review whether the
Mexican exporters are complying with
the terms of the Agreement. Similarly,
GCC Cemento, S.A. de C.V. and GCC Rio
Grande, Inc. (collectively GCCC) ask
Commerce to clarify the sort of aggregate
information that would be made
available to the public and to confirm
that business proprietary data would not
be revealed.
Commerce Response: As noted in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
the proposed rule, certain aggregate
information collected from the MCILS
will be available on the IA Web site. No
business proprietary information will be
posted on the Web site, i.e., posted
information will not be specific to a
particular port or company. Instead,
publicly available information will
consist of the total quantity of Mexican
Cement imports for all sub-regions
combined. Further, Commerce will
provide quarterly reports of information
collected on the MCILS to parties that
have been approved for access to
business proprietary information under
the administrative protective order in
effect for this Agreement. See Appendix
26 of the Agreement, ‘‘Agreement for
Disclosure of and Access to Business
Proprietary Information.’’
Commerce has added 19 CFR
361.101(a)(5) to this final rule to address
concerns about access to information
and the use of business proprietary
information.
Comment 2: Maintaining Up-To-Date
Information.
The STCC comments that, unlike 19
CFR 360.102(b), which governs
Commerce’s Steel Import Monitoring
and Analysis (SIMA) licensing system,
19 CFR 361.102(a)(2) does not include
the language, ‘‘It is the responsibility of
the applicant to keep the information
up-to-date,’’ when discussing the
information necessary to obtain a user
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identification number. The STCC asks
that this language be added in order to
ensure that the applicants for an import
license from the MCILS will be aware of
their responsibility to keep their
information current.
Commerce Response: Commerce
agrees with the STCC in this regard. For
the purposes of this final rule,
Commerce has added the sentence, ‘‘It
is the responsibility of the applicant to
keep the information up-to-date,’’ to 19
CFR 361.102(a)(2).
Comment 3: Types of Entries.
GCCC comments that Commerce used
the phrase ‘‘all imports of Mexican
Cement’’ in 19 CFR 361.101(a)(3), and
the phrase ‘‘all entries for consumption
of covered Mexican Cement products’’
in 19 CFR 361.101(b) when describing
what products will require an import
license. GCCC comments that
Commerce should clarify whether all
imports of Mexican Cement or all
entries of Mexican Cement for
consumption would require an import
license. Specifically, GCCC asks
whether a sample for testing purposes,
which is not an entry for consumption,
would require an import license.
Commerce Response: In order to
provide Commerce with the ability to
monitor this Agreement effectively, all
entries of Mexican Cement included
within the scope of the Agreement,
including samples, whether or not for
consumption, will be required to be
accompanied by an import license
issued through the MCILS. Commerce
has added this clarification to 19 CFR
361.101(a)(3) and (b) of the final rule.
Commerce has also clarified 19 CFR
361.101(b) to state that all shipments of
covered Mexican Cement into FTZs,
known as FTZ admissions, will require
an import license prior to the filing of
FTZ admission documents as stated in
19 CFR 361.101(c).
Comment 4: Multiple Products.
GCCC comments that, in the proposed
rule, both the preamble and 19 CFR
361.101(a)(4) state that a single import
license may cover multiple products as
long as certain information on the
import license remains the same.
However, GCCC notes that the
information which must remain the
same differs between the two provisions
and requests that Commerce clarify
what information is required to be the
same in order for an import license to
cover multiple products.
Commerce Response: In order for an
import license to cover multiple
products, the following information
must remain the same: Company Name,
Address, City, State, Zip, Contact Name,
Contact Phone, Contact Fax, Contact Email, Importer Name, Exporter Name,
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Manufacturer Name, Country of Origin,
Country of Exportation, Expected Port of
Entry, Expected Date of Importation,
Expected Date of Export, Customs Entry
Number (if known), Date License Valid
From, Date License Valid Through, Date
of Application, Subregion of Final
Destination, Type of Affiliation, U.S.
Affiliate’s Name, Address, County, City,
State, Zip, the Mexican Export License
Number, and Disaster Relief Statement.
Only the product-specific information
(i.e., HTSUS Number, Product
Description, Quantity, Unit, Entered
Value in U.S. $, and Unit Value) may
differ, if a single import license is used
to cover multiple products. Commerce
has added this clarification to 19 CFR
361.101(a)(4) of the final rule.
Comment 5: Customs Entry Number
Requirement.
GCCC comments that 19 CFR
361.103(b) and (c)(xiii) of the proposed
rule are ambiguous as to whether the
CBP entry number is required to be
reported on the application for an
import license if known at the time of
completing the application. GCCC
requests that Commerce clarify whether
the CBP entry number is required to be
reported on the application for an
import license if it is known at the time
of application.
Commerce Response: If the CBP entry
number is known to the applicant at the
time of applying for an import license,
the party filing the application is
required to report the CBP entry
number. Commerce has added this
clarification to 19 CFR 361.103(b) of the
final rule.
Comment 6: Final Destination.
GCCC notes that 19 CFR
361.103(c)(xii) of the proposed rule
states that an applicant must indicate
the address of the silo/warehouse where
the Mexican Cement will be kept until
shipment to the first unaffiliated
purchaser. According to GCCC, Mexican
Cement that is stored in a silo or
warehouse may be shipped to either an
affiliated purchaser for resale or
consumption, or to an unaffiliated
purchaser. Therefore, GCCC requests
that 19 CFR 361.103(c)(xii) of the
proposed rule be amended to reflect this
alternative.
GCCC also comments, with regard to
19 CFR 361.103(xii) of the proposed
rule, that Mexican Cement may be
stored in a silo or warehouse in one
region and then later shipped to a
different region, if the final customer is
not known at the time of entry and
application for the import license.
Therefore, GCCC requests that
Commerce confirm that in such a
situation, the final destination should be
identified as the silo or warehouse
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where the cement is stored upon
importation, even if the cement is
ultimately consumed or sold in a
different sub-region.
Commerce Response: During the
negotiation of this Agreement,
Commerce worked with all of the
interested parties and their
representatives, including GCCC, to
develop the type of information needed
to be collected by the MCILS in order
for the system to be effective. Commerce
´
´
and Secretarıa de Economıa submitted
several rounds of draft agreement text,
including the appendices, for comment
and review by the interested parties.
After extensive deliberation and
negotiation, all parties agreed to the
Agreement and its related Appendices.
Appendix 20 of the Agreement defines
‘‘Final Destination’’ exactly as it appears
in 19 CFR 361.103(c)(xii) of the
proposed rule and as intended by the
drafters of the Agreement. As such,
Commerce cannot modify the language
of 19 CFR 361.103(c)(xii) of the final
rule without modifying the terms of the
Agreement. Therefore, for the purposes
of the final rule, Commerce will not
amend the language of 19 CFR
361.103(c)(xii) as GCCC has requested.
In its entirety, the Agreement
establishes a three-part monitoring
system that includes export licenses
issued by the Government of Mexico, an
import license issued by Commerce, and
monthly sales reports provided by the
Mexican exporters and related
importers. In accordance with Appendix
22 of the Agreement, any Mexican party
exporting Mexican Cement to the
United States is required to obtain an
export license which states the ‘‘SubRegion of Final Destination’’ to which
the Mexican Cement is being exported.
The export license number is to be
reported on the import license issued by
Commerce. Further, in accordance with
Appendix 20 of the Agreement, to
obtain an import license from
Commerce, the importer must provide
the ‘‘Sub-Region of Final Destination’’
in addition to the ‘‘Final Destination.’’
‘‘Sub-Region of Final Destination’’ is
defined in Appendix 20 as the ‘‘Subregion where either the Mexican Cement
will be consumed by an affiliated
company to make concrete or concrete
products or the Sub-region of the first
unaffiliated purchaser of Mexican
Cement.’’ The Sub-Region of Final
Destination reported on the Mexican
export license must match the SubRegion of Final Destination reported on
the import license. Thus, when
reporting ‘‘Final Destination’’ as set out
in 19 CFR 361.103(c)(xii) of the final
rule, the final destination, including the
silo or warehouse in which the Mexican
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Cement may be stored, may not differ
from the Sub-Region of Final
Destination reported on both the export
and import licenses. In a situation
where the end customer is not known at
the time of importation and the product
is stored in a silo or warehouse, if the
Mexican Cement is sold into a Subregion other than that listed on the
export and import licenses, Commerce
may commence an investigation
pursuant to the terms of the Agreement,
including, but not limited to, initiating
a changed circumstances review in
accordance with Section VII of the
Agreement.
Comment 7: Mexican Export License
Number.
GCCC comments that when the
company ships Mexican Cement, the
tonnage in a shipment may be covered
by two separate Mexican Export
Licenses, if the tonnage limit for one
Mexican Export License is reached and
a new Mexican Export License is
needed to cover the additional quantity.
Therefore, GCCC requests that
Commerce confirm whether it will
require the importer to identify the
tonnage and value that correspond to
each Export License, or if it will require
the importer to list the total quantity
and value for the entire shipment and
list both Mexican Export License
Numbers on its application for an
import license.
Cemex, S.A. de C.V. (Cemex)
comments that the proposed rule does
not explicitly say whether a single
import license may be used for more
than one entry if all of the information
on the import license is the same and
requests that Commerce explicitly state
in the final rule if a single import
license may be used for more than one
entry.
Commerce Response: The MCILS and
the Mexican Export License systems are
being established to track the quantity
and value of Mexican Cement
shipments accurately and on a real-time
basis. Commerce must be able to trace
specific quantities and values from a
given Mexican Export License to an
import license to ensure proper
monitoring of the Agreement’s subregional quotas. As designed, the
application for an import license will
only allow for the applicant to enter a
single Mexican export license number.
Thus, if a shipment of 100 metric tons
(MT) is entered into the United States,
60 MT of which applies to one Mexican
Export License, and 40 MT of which
applies to a second Mexican Export
License, the importer must obtain an
import license for 60 MT and a second
import license for 40 MT.
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Further, a separate import license is
also required for each entry made
pursuant to separate export licenses.
Therefore, a separate import license is
required for every entry of Mexican
Cement. Commerce has added language
clarifying these requirements in 19 CFR
361.101(a)(4) and (d) of the final rule.
Comment 8: Copies of Licenses.
GCCC comments that because only
Commerce will have access to the
completed import licenses after the date
they are issued, Commerce should state
how long it intends to maintain the
import licenses. GCCC requests that
Commerce maintain copies for the
entire period that the Agreement is in
effect. Cemex comments that the
proposed rule does not provide a time
frame in which Commerce will be
required to issue a copy of an import
license to a requesting party. Cemex
suggests that Commerce be required to
issue a copy of an import license within
24 hours of when it is requested, and
that it would be useful if there were an
expedited procedure for obtaining a
copy in a shorter period of time where
the absence of a copy of the import
license is impeding entry of Mexican
Cement.
Commerce Response: An importer
will be able to access copies of the
import licenses it has obtained through
the MCILS via the MCILS Web site. In
the event that the MCILS Web site is not
accessible, Commerce will normally
issue a copy by fax or standard mail
within two business days. However,
where the absence of an import license
impedes entry of Mexican Cement,
Commerce will make every effort to
work with the importer and CBP to
resolve the problem as quickly as
possible.
Comment 9: Correcting/Cancelling
Import Licenses.
GCCC raises two questions. First, 19
CFR 361.103(e) of the proposed rule
states that applicants may cancel import
licenses which contain errors prior to
entry and file for a new import license
with corrected information. GCCC asks
whether there is a way to correct
inadvertent errors to the import license
after entry. Second, GCCC asks how
Commerce will address situations in
which an importer obtains an import
license, but is notified of a cancelled
sale after the entry date.
Commerce Response: It is Commerce’s
intent that the MCILS monitor imports
of Mexican Cement as accurately as
possible. Any errors contained in an
import license should be corrected prior
to entry by correcting the import license
or by cancelling the import license and
applying for a new import license. In
the situation where an inadvertent error
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is discovered after entry, applicants will
be able to correct the import license or
cancel the import license and apply for
a new import license. Commerce will
monitor such actions closely and
reserves the right to investigate
corrections made after entry. If
Commerce determines that an error
corrected after entry was not an
inadvertent error, Commerce may take
appropriate action in accordance with
the terms of the Agreement.
Further, all Mexican Cement imported
into the United States covered by the
scope of the Agreement is required to
have an import license. This
requirement includes any Mexican
Cement imported into the United States
pursuant to a sale that is cancelled after
entry.
Comment 10: Typographical Error.
The STCC comments that there
appears to be a typographical error in 19
CFR 361.104 of the proposed rule.
Commerce Response: Commerce
agrees and has corrected this error by
adding the word ‘‘or’’ to the sentence in
19 CFR 361.104 of the final rule.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Chief Counsel for Regulation
certified to the Chief Counsel for
Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration that the proposed rule,
if adopted, will not have a significant
impact on a substantial number of small
entities as that term is defined in the
Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601
et seq. A summary of the factual basis
for this certification is below.
Commerce is unable to determine the
number of brokerage companies and
importers that would be impacted by
this rule as Commerce does not collect
this information. However, based on
historical data, Commerce estimates that
there are few brokerage companies and
importers that would be considered
small entities under Small Business
Administration’s standard (5 U.S.C.
603(b)(3)). Typically, larger brokers
handle Mexican Cement shipments
because of the capital that is needed
upfront to handle bonds and other costs.
Each importer or broker must fill out the
import license form for each entry of the
subject merchandise. Based on CBP
entry summary information, we estimate
that 12,150 import licenses will be
issued each year. Of this number, only
a small percentage of import licenses
would be requested by a small entity as
a result of this rule.
Even if this rule impacted a large
number of small entities, these entities
would not incur significant costs to
comply with the proposed regulations.
Most brokerage companies that are
currently involved in filing required
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documentation for importing goods into
the United States, specifically CBP
documentation, are accustomed to
CBP’s automated systems. Today, more
than 99 percent of CBP filings are
handled electronically. Therefore, the
web-based nature of this simple import
license application should not impose a
significant cost to any firm in
completing this new requirement.
However, should a company prefer or
need to apply for an ID or import license
by other than electronic means, a fax/
phone option will be available at
Commerce during regular business
hours. There is no cost to register for a
company-specific user identification
number and no cost to apply for an
import license.
Each import license form is expected
to take at most about 10 minutes to
complete using much of the same
information the brokers will use to
complete their CBP entry summary
documentation. The response time
should not vary widely because the
same information is used to fill out
other required CBP documents. The
estimated average cost to private sector
respondents is $20.00 per hour.
Based on the estimated 12,150 import
licenses that will be issued each year,
the total cost to respondents as a result
of this rule is $40,500.00. Based on
historic CBP information, there are few
small entities that would be affected by
this rule. Therefore, of this amount, only
a small percentage of the total cost
would be incurred by small entities.
Based on these figures, this action will
not have a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small
entities. No comments were received
regarding the economic impact of this
rule. As a result, no Final Regulatory
Flexibility Analysis was prepared.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This final rule contains collection-ofinformation requirements subject to
review and approval by OMB under the
Paperwork Reduction Act. These
requirements have been approved by
OMB under the Paperwork Reduction
Act (OMB No.: 0625–0259; Expiration
Date: December 31, 2009). The public
reporting burden for these collections of
information is estimated at 10 minutes.
Parties must maintain copies in
accordance with CBP’s existing
requirements. The import licensing
system requests information already
required of an importer, approval is
automatic, and the importer will have
ample opportunity and time to apply.
These estimates of time required to
complete an application include the
time for reviewing instructions,
searching existing data sources,
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gathering and maintaining the data
needed, and completing and reviewing
the collection of information.
All responses to this collection of
information are mandatory, and will be
provided to the extent allowed by law.
Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, no person is required to respond to,
nor shall any person be subject to a
penalty for failure to comply with, a
collection of information subject to the
Paperwork Reduction Act unless that
collection displays a valid OMB Control
Number. Send comments on the
reporting burden estimate or any other
aspect of the requirements in this final
rule to OMB at the Office of Information
and Regulatory Affairs, Office of
Management and Budget, Washington,
DC 20503 (Attention: ITA Desk Officer).
Executive Order 12866
It has been determined that this rule
is significant for purposes of Executive
Order 12866 of September 30, 1993
(‘‘Regulatory Planning and Review’’) (58
FR 51735 (October 4, 1993)).
Executive Order 13132
This rule does not contain policies
with federalism implications as that
term is defined in section 1(a) of
Executive Order 13132, dated August 4,
1999 (64 FR 43255 (August 10, 1999)).
I For the reasons set out in the
preamble, 19 CFR part 361 is added as
follows:
PART 361—MEXICAN CEMENT
IMPORT LICENSING SYSTEM
Sec.
361.101 Mexican Cement Import Licensing
System.
361.102 Online registration.
361.103 Automatic issuance of import
licenses.
361.104 Fees.
361.105 Hours of operation.
Authority: 13 U.S.C. 301(a) and 302.
§ 361.101 Mexican Cement Import
Licensing System.
(a) In general. (1) On March 6, 2006,
the Agreement between the Office of the
United States Trade Representative and
the Department of Commerce of the
United States of America and the
Ministry of Economy of the United
Mexican States (Secretaria de Economia)
on Trade in Cement (Agreement) was
signed. Pursuant to the Agreement, the
United States has agreed to implement
an import licensing system for imports
of merchandise covered by the scope of
the antidumping duty order on Cement
from Mexico. Some of the data to be
collected is in addition to data currently
collected by U.S. Customs and Border
Protection (USCBP). The data collected
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by the Mexican Cement Import
Licensing System will be used by the
Department of Commerce (Commerce)
to monitor imports of Mexican Cement,
as the imports occur.
(2) Mexican Cement is defined as gray
portland cement and clinker from
Mexico. Gray portland cement is a
hydraulic cement and the primary
component of concrete. Clinker, an
intermediate material produced when
manufacturing cement, has no use other
than being ground into finished cement.
Specifically included within the scope
of this definition are pozzolanic blended
cements and oil well cements.
Specifically excluded are white cement
and Type ‘‘S’’ masonry cement. Gray
portland cement is currently classifiable
under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule
of the United States (HTSUS) item
number 2523.29 and cement clinker is
currently classifiable under HTSUS item
number 2523.10. Gray portland cement
has also been entered under HTSUS
item number 2523.90 as ‘‘other
hydraulic cements.’’ These HTSUS
subheadings are provided for
convenience and USCBP purposes; the
written definition is controlling for
purposes of this Agreement.
(3) The Mexican Cement Import
Licensing System includes an online
registration system. All imports of
Mexican Cement covered by the scope
of the Agreement, including samples,
whether or not for consumption, are
subject to the Mexican Cement Import
Licensing requirements. Information
gathered from these import licenses will
be used to ensure that the terms of the
Agreement are complied with and
enforced.
(4) A single import license may cover
multiple products if the following
information reported on the import
license remains the same: Company
Name, Address, City, State, Zip, Contact
Name, Contact Phone, Contact Fax,
Contact E-mail, Importer Name,
Exporter Name, Manufacturer Name,
Country of Origin, Country of
Exportation, Expected Port of Entry,
Expected Date of Importation, Expected
Date of Export, Customs Entry Number
(if known), Date License Valid From,
Date License Valid Through, Date of
Application, Subregion of Final
Destination, Type of Affiliation, U.S.
Affiliate’s Name, Address, County, City,
State, Zip, Mexican Export License
Number, and Disaster Relief Statement.
Separate import licenses will be
required for each type of Mexican
Cement entry if the above information
differs. As a result, a single USCBP
entry summary may require more than
one Mexican Cement import license.
The applicable import license(s) must
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cover the total quantity of Mexican
Cement entered and should cover the
same information provided on USCBP
Form 7501.
(5) Access to Information. (i)
Information gathered by the Mexican
Cement Import Licensing System will be
treated as business proprietary
information and will be subject to the
administrative protective order in place
for this Agreement. Commerce may elect
to publish certain aggregate information
collected by the Mexican Cement Import
License System on the Import
Administration Web site. Any
information Commerce elects to publish
will not include business proprietary
information nor information from
specific ports of entry or companies.
(ii) In accordance with 19 CFR
351.305, interested parties who have
been approved for access to business
proprietary information under the
administrative protective order in effect
for this Agreement will receive a
quarterly report of all information
gathered by the Mexican Cement Import
License System.
(b) Covered Entries. All entries of
Mexican Cement subject to the
Agreement, including samples, whether
or not for consumption, will require an
import license prior to the filing of
USCBP Form 7501, except as provided
in § 361.101(c). The import license
number(s) must be reported on USCBP
Form 7501 at the time of filing. There
is no requirement to present physical
copies of the import license forms at the
time of filing USCBP Form 7501;
however, copies must be maintained in
accordance with USCBP’s existing
requirements. Submission of a USCBP
Form 7501 without the required import
license number(s) will be considered
circumvention of the Agreement.
(c) Foreign Trade Zone entries. All
shipments of covered Mexican Cement
into FTZs, known as FTZ admissions,
will require an import license prior to
the filing of FTZ admission documents.
The import license number(s) must be
reported on the application for FTZ
admission and/or status designation
(USCBP Form 214) at the time of filing.
There is no requirement to present
physical copies of the import license
forms at the time of FTZ admission;
however, copies must be maintained in
accordance with USCBP’s existing
requirements. Submission of FTZ
admission documents without the
required import license number(s) will
be considered circumvention of the
Agreement. A further Mexican Cement
import license will not be required for
shipments from FTZs into the
commerce of the United States.
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Frm 00008
Fmt 4701
Sfmt 4700
(d) Mexican Export License
Requirement. Each importer is required
to submit a valid Mexican Export
License to USCBP with its 7501 entry
summary. For multiple shipments at
multiple ports, or multiple entries at
one port, the original Mexican Export
License shall be presented with the first
7501 entry summary and a copy of the
Export License shall be presented with
each subsequent 7501 entry summary.
In the case where an entry is covered by
two Mexican export licenses, the
importer must obtain two separate
import licenses (e.g., if a shipment of
100 metric tons (MT) is entered into the
United States, 60 MT of which applies
to one Mexican Export License, and 40
MT of which applies to a second
Mexican Export License, the importer
must obtain an import license for 60 MT
and a second import license for 40 MT).
§ 361.102
Online registration.
(a) In General. (1) Any importer,
importing company, customs broker or
importer’s agent with a U.S. street
address may register and obtain the user
identification number necessary to log
on to the automatic Mexican Cement
import license issuance system. Foreign
companies may obtain a user
identification number if they have a
U.S. address through which they may be
reached; P.O. Boxes will not be
accepted. A user identification number
normally will be issued within two
business days. Companies will be able
to register online through the import
licensing Web site. However, should a
company prefer to apply for a user
identification number nonelectronically, a phone/fax option will
be available at Commerce during regular
business hours.
(2) This user identification number
will be required in order to log on to the
Mexican Cement import license
issuance system. A single user
identification number will be issued to
an importing company, brokerage house
or importer’s agent. Operating units
within the company (e.g., individual
branches, divisions, or employees) will
all use the same company user
identification number. The Mexican
Cement import license issuance system
will be designed to allow multiple users
of a single identification number from
different locations within the company
to enter information simultaneously.
(b) Information required to obtain a
user identification number. In order to
obtain a user identification number, the
importer, importing company, customs
broker or importer’s agent will be
required to provide certain general
information. This information will
include: the filer’s company name,
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employer identification number (EIN) or
USCBP ID number (where no EIN is
available), U.S. street address, telephone
number, e-mail address, and contact
information for both the company
headquarters and any branch offices that
will be applying for Mexican Cement
import licenses. It is the responsibility
of the applicant to keep this information
up-to-date. This information will not be
released by Commerce, except as
required by U.S. law.
§ 361.103
licenses.
Automatic issuance of import
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(a) In general. Mexican Cement
import licenses will be issued to
registered importers, customs brokers or
their agents through the automatic
Mexican Cement Import Licensing
System. The import licenses will be
issued automatically after the
completion of the form.
(b) USCBP entry number. Filers are
required to report a USCBP entry
number to obtain an import license if
the USCBP entry number is known at
the time of filing for the import license.
(c) Information required to obtain an
import license. (1) The following
information is required to be reported in
order to obtain an import license (if
using the automatic licensing system,
some of this information will be
provided automatically from
information submitted as part of the
registration process):
(i) Applicant company name and
address;
(ii) Applicant contact name, phone
number, fax number and e-mail address;
(iii) Importer name;
(iv) Exporter name;
(v) Manufacturer name;
(vi) Country of origin;
(vii) Country of exportation;
(viii) Expected date of export;
(ix) Expected date of import;
(x) Expected port of entry;
(xi) Sub-Region of Final Destination:
Indicate the Sub-region where either the
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Mexican Cement will be consumed by
an affiliated company to make concrete
or concrete products or the Sub-region
of the first unaffiliated purchaser of the
Mexican Cement.
(xii) Final Destination: Indicate the
complete name and address (including
county) of either the affiliated company
that will consume the Mexican Cement
or the first unaffiliated purchaser of the
Mexican Cement. If either is not known
when the Import License is issued,
indicate the address (including county)
where the Mexican Cement will be
siloed/warehoused until the time of
shipment to the first unaffiliated
purchaser.
(xiii) USCBP entry number, if known;
(xiv) Current Harmonized Tariff
System of the United States (HTSUS)
number (from Chapter 25 of the
HTSUS);
(xv) Quantity (in metric tons);
(xvi) Customs value (U.S. $);
(xvii) Whether the entry is made
pursuant to the disaster relief provisions
of the Agreement; and
(xviii) Mexican Export License
Number.
(2) Certain fields will be automatically
completed by the automatic import
license system based on information
submitted by the filer (e.g., product
category, unit value). Filers should
review these fields to help confirm the
accuracy of the submitted data.
(3) Upon completion of the form, the
importer, customs broker or the
importer’s agent will certify as to the
accuracy and completeness of the
information and submit the form
electronically. After submitting the
completed form, the system will
automatically issue a Mexican Cement
import license number. The refreshed
form containing the submitted
information and the newly issued
import license number will appear on
the screen (the ‘‘import license form’’).
If needed, copies of completed import
license forms can be requested from
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Commerce during normal business
hours.
(d) Duration of the Mexican Cement
import license. The Mexican Cement
import license can be applied for up to
30 days prior to the expected date of
importation and until the date of filing
of USCBP Form 7501, or in the case of
FTZ entries, the filing of USCBP Form
214. The Mexican Cement import
license is valid for 60 days; however,
import licenses that were valid on the
date of importation but expired prior to
the filing of USCBP Form 7501 will be
accepted.
(e) Correcting submitted license
information. If an error is discovered in
the import license after the entry date
listed on USCBP Form 7501, filers will
be able to correct the import license or
cancel the import license and obtain a
new import license. Commerce reserves
the right to verify any changes made to
an import license after entry and may
take appropriate action under the terms
of the Agreement if it determines that a
violation of the Agreement has
occurred.
§ 361.104
Fees.
No fees will be charged for obtaining
a user identification number or issuing
a Mexican Cement import license.
§ 361.105
Hours of operation.
The automatic licensing system will
generally be accessible 24 hours a day,
7 days a week but may be down at
selected times for server maintenance. If
the system is down for an extended
period of time, parties will be able to
obtain import licenses from Commerce
directly via fax during regular business
hours.
Dated: February 28, 2007.
David M. Spooner,
Assistant Secretary for Import
Administration.
[FR Doc. 07–996 Filed 3–5–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 43 (Tuesday, March 6, 2007)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 10006-10011]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 07-996]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
19 CFR Part 361
[Docket Number: 060316072-5251-02]
RIN 0625-AA70
Mexican Cement Import Licensing System
AGENCY: Import Administration, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Import Administration (IA) issues this final rule to add new
regulations implementing the Mexican Cement Import Licensing System in
accordance with the Agreement between the Office of the United States
Trade Representative and the Department of Commerce of the United
States of America and the Ministry of Economy of the United Mexican
States (Secretar[iacute]a de Econom[iacute]a) on Trade in Cement
(Agreement), signed March 6, 2006. This final rule requires all
importers of cement from Mexico covered by the scope of the Agreement
to obtain an import license from the Department of Commerce (Commerce)
prior to completing their U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
entry summary documentation. To obtain the import license, the
importer, or the importer's broker or agent, must complete a form
supplying certain information to Commerce about the Mexican Cement
importation. The import license number will be generated immediately
upon submitting the information and will be needed to complete the CBP
entry documentation. IA will use the information recorded on the import
license form as the basis for monitoring compliance with the Agreement.
In addition, IA informs the public of the approval by the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) of the collection-of-information
requirements contained in this final rule and publishes the OMB control
numbers for those collections.
DATES: This final rule is effective April 5, 2007. Filers will be able
to obtain their user identification numbers on or after March 16, 2007
and apply for import licenses on or after April 5, 2007.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sally C. Gannon (202) 482-0162; Judith
Wey Rudman (202) 482-0192; or Jonathan Herzog (202) 482-4271.
Additional information is available on Commerce's import licensing Web
site https://ia.ita.doc.gov/cement-agreement/.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: IA issues this final rule to add new
regulations implementing the Mexican Cement Import Licensing System
(MCILS) in accordance with the Agreement, signed March 6, 2006. This
final rule requires all importers of cement from Mexico covered by the
scope of the Agreement to obtain an import license from Commerce prior
to completing their CBP entry summary documentation. To obtain an
import license, the importer, or the importer's broker or agent, must
complete a form providing certain information to Commerce about the
Mexican Cement importation. The import license number will be generated
immediately upon submitting the information and will be needed to
complete the CBP entry summary documentation. IA will use the
information recorded in the import license form as the basis for
monitoring compliance with the Agreement.
The proposed rule was published on May 31, 2006 (71 FR 30836)
(``proposed rule''), inviting parties to submit comments through June
30, 2006. The rationale and authority for the program were provided in
the preamble to the proposed rule and are not repeated here.
Comments on the Proposed Rule: Comments received during the public
comment period set forth in the proposed rule are addressed in this
final rule. Four parties submitted comments on the proposed rule. Most
of the comments supported the licensing program and focused on a
particular aspect of the licensing program concerning which the party
wanted clarification or an adjustment. The comments are summarized
below, with comments raised by more than one party addressed first.
Please note that the numbering used in the proposed
[[Page 10007]]
rule, 19 CFR 360.201 through 360.205, has changed to 19 CFR 361.101
through 361.105 for purposes of this final rule. Therefore, all
references in this document refer to 19 CFR 361.101 through 361.105.
Comment 1: Access to Information.
The Southern Tier Cement Committee (STCC) and Holcim (US), Inc.
(Holcim) comment that, due to the limited amount of public, non-
proprietary information expected to be generated by the MCILS, little
aggregate information will be available for publication on IA's Web
site. Therefore, according to the STCC and Holcim, it is important that
Commerce provide interested parties timely access to the information
derived from the MCILS in accordance with the administrative protective
order in effect for this Agreement in order that the parties may review
whether the Mexican exporters are complying with the terms of the
Agreement. Similarly, GCC Cemento, S.A. de C.V. and GCC Rio Grande,
Inc. (collectively GCCC) ask Commerce to clarify the sort of aggregate
information that would be made available to the public and to confirm
that business proprietary data would not be revealed.
Commerce Response: As noted in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
section of the proposed rule, certain aggregate information collected
from the MCILS will be available on the IA Web site. No business
proprietary information will be posted on the Web site, i.e., posted
information will not be specific to a particular port or company.
Instead, publicly available information will consist of the total
quantity of Mexican Cement imports for all sub-regions combined.
Further, Commerce will provide quarterly reports of information
collected on the MCILS to parties that have been approved for access to
business proprietary information under the administrative protective
order in effect for this Agreement. See Appendix 26 of the Agreement,
``Agreement for Disclosure of and Access to Business Proprietary
Information.''
Commerce has added 19 CFR 361.101(a)(5) to this final rule to
address concerns about access to information and the use of business
proprietary information.
Comment 2: Maintaining Up-To-Date Information.
The STCC comments that, unlike 19 CFR 360.102(b), which governs
Commerce's Steel Import Monitoring and Analysis (SIMA) licensing
system, 19 CFR 361.102(a)(2) does not include the language, ``It is the
responsibility of the applicant to keep the information up-to-date,''
when discussing the information necessary to obtain a user
identification number. The STCC asks that this language be added in
order to ensure that the applicants for an import license from the
MCILS will be aware of their responsibility to keep their information
current.
Commerce Response: Commerce agrees with the STCC in this regard.
For the purposes of this final rule, Commerce has added the sentence,
``It is the responsibility of the applicant to keep the information up-
to-date,'' to 19 CFR 361.102(a)(2).
Comment 3: Types of Entries.
GCCC comments that Commerce used the phrase ``all imports of
Mexican Cement'' in 19 CFR 361.101(a)(3), and the phrase ``all entries
for consumption of covered Mexican Cement products'' in 19 CFR
361.101(b) when describing what products will require an import
license. GCCC comments that Commerce should clarify whether all imports
of Mexican Cement or all entries of Mexican Cement for consumption
would require an import license. Specifically, GCCC asks whether a
sample for testing purposes, which is not an entry for consumption,
would require an import license.
Commerce Response: In order to provide Commerce with the ability to
monitor this Agreement effectively, all entries of Mexican Cement
included within the scope of the Agreement, including samples, whether
or not for consumption, will be required to be accompanied by an import
license issued through the MCILS. Commerce has added this clarification
to 19 CFR 361.101(a)(3) and (b) of the final rule.
Commerce has also clarified 19 CFR 361.101(b) to state that all
shipments of covered Mexican Cement into FTZs, known as FTZ admissions,
will require an import license prior to the filing of FTZ admission
documents as stated in 19 CFR 361.101(c).
Comment 4: Multiple Products.
GCCC comments that, in the proposed rule, both the preamble and 19
CFR 361.101(a)(4) state that a single import license may cover multiple
products as long as certain information on the import license remains
the same. However, GCCC notes that the information which must remain
the same differs between the two provisions and requests that Commerce
clarify what information is required to be the same in order for an
import license to cover multiple products.
Commerce Response: In order for an import license to cover multiple
products, the following information must remain the same: Company Name,
Address, City, State, Zip, Contact Name, Contact Phone, Contact Fax,
Contact E-mail, Importer Name, Exporter Name, Manufacturer Name,
Country of Origin, Country of Exportation, Expected Port of Entry,
Expected Date of Importation, Expected Date of Export, Customs Entry
Number (if known), Date License Valid From, Date License Valid Through,
Date of Application, Subregion of Final Destination, Type of
Affiliation, U.S. Affiliate's Name, Address, County, City, State, Zip,
the Mexican Export License Number, and Disaster Relief Statement. Only
the product-specific information (i.e., HTSUS Number, Product
Description, Quantity, Unit, Entered Value in U.S. $, and Unit Value)
may differ, if a single import license is used to cover multiple
products. Commerce has added this clarification to 19 CFR 361.101(a)(4)
of the final rule.
Comment 5: Customs Entry Number Requirement.
GCCC comments that 19 CFR 361.103(b) and (c)(xiii) of the proposed
rule are ambiguous as to whether the CBP entry number is required to be
reported on the application for an import license if known at the time
of completing the application. GCCC requests that Commerce clarify
whether the CBP entry number is required to be reported on the
application for an import license if it is known at the time of
application.
Commerce Response: If the CBP entry number is known to the
applicant at the time of applying for an import license, the party
filing the application is required to report the CBP entry number.
Commerce has added this clarification to 19 CFR 361.103(b) of the final
rule.
Comment 6: Final Destination.
GCCC notes that 19 CFR 361.103(c)(xii) of the proposed rule states
that an applicant must indicate the address of the silo/warehouse where
the Mexican Cement will be kept until shipment to the first
unaffiliated purchaser. According to GCCC, Mexican Cement that is
stored in a silo or warehouse may be shipped to either an affiliated
purchaser for resale or consumption, or to an unaffiliated purchaser.
Therefore, GCCC requests that 19 CFR 361.103(c)(xii) of the proposed
rule be amended to reflect this alternative.
GCCC also comments, with regard to 19 CFR 361.103(xii) of the
proposed rule, that Mexican Cement may be stored in a silo or warehouse
in one region and then later shipped to a different region, if the
final customer is not known at the time of entry and application for
the import license. Therefore, GCCC requests that Commerce confirm that
in such a situation, the final destination should be identified as the
silo or warehouse
[[Page 10008]]
where the cement is stored upon importation, even if the cement is
ultimately consumed or sold in a different sub-region.
Commerce Response: During the negotiation of this Agreement,
Commerce worked with all of the interested parties and their
representatives, including GCCC, to develop the type of information
needed to be collected by the MCILS in order for the system to be
effective. Commerce and Secretar[iacute]a de Econom[iacute]a submitted
several rounds of draft agreement text, including the appendices, for
comment and review by the interested parties. After extensive
deliberation and negotiation, all parties agreed to the Agreement and
its related Appendices. Appendix 20 of the Agreement defines ``Final
Destination'' exactly as it appears in 19 CFR 361.103(c)(xii) of the
proposed rule and as intended by the drafters of the Agreement. As
such, Commerce cannot modify the language of 19 CFR 361.103(c)(xii) of
the final rule without modifying the terms of the Agreement. Therefore,
for the purposes of the final rule, Commerce will not amend the
language of 19 CFR 361.103(c)(xii) as GCCC has requested.
In its entirety, the Agreement establishes a three-part monitoring
system that includes export licenses issued by the Government of
Mexico, an import license issued by Commerce, and monthly sales reports
provided by the Mexican exporters and related importers. In accordance
with Appendix 22 of the Agreement, any Mexican party exporting Mexican
Cement to the United States is required to obtain an export license
which states the ``Sub-Region of Final Destination'' to which the
Mexican Cement is being exported. The export license number is to be
reported on the import license issued by Commerce. Further, in
accordance with Appendix 20 of the Agreement, to obtain an import
license from Commerce, the importer must provide the ``Sub-Region of
Final Destination'' in addition to the ``Final Destination.'' ``Sub-
Region of Final Destination'' is defined in Appendix 20 as the ``Sub-
region where either the Mexican Cement will be consumed by an
affiliated company to make concrete or concrete products or the Sub-
region of the first unaffiliated purchaser of Mexican Cement.'' The
Sub-Region of Final Destination reported on the Mexican export license
must match the Sub-Region of Final Destination reported on the import
license. Thus, when reporting ``Final Destination'' as set out in 19
CFR 361.103(c)(xii) of the final rule, the final destination, including
the silo or warehouse in which the Mexican Cement may be stored, may
not differ from the Sub-Region of Final Destination reported on both
the export and import licenses. In a situation where the end customer
is not known at the time of importation and the product is stored in a
silo or warehouse, if the Mexican Cement is sold into a Sub-region
other than that listed on the export and import licenses, Commerce may
commence an investigation pursuant to the terms of the Agreement,
including, but not limited to, initiating a changed circumstances
review in accordance with Section VII of the Agreement.
Comment 7: Mexican Export License Number.
GCCC comments that when the company ships Mexican Cement, the
tonnage in a shipment may be covered by two separate Mexican Export
Licenses, if the tonnage limit for one Mexican Export License is
reached and a new Mexican Export License is needed to cover the
additional quantity. Therefore, GCCC requests that Commerce confirm
whether it will require the importer to identify the tonnage and value
that correspond to each Export License, or if it will require the
importer to list the total quantity and value for the entire shipment
and list both Mexican Export License Numbers on its application for an
import license.
Cemex, S.A. de C.V. (Cemex) comments that the proposed rule does
not explicitly say whether a single import license may be used for more
than one entry if all of the information on the import license is the
same and requests that Commerce explicitly state in the final rule if a
single import license may be used for more than one entry.
Commerce Response: The MCILS and the Mexican Export License systems
are being established to track the quantity and value of Mexican Cement
shipments accurately and on a real-time basis. Commerce must be able to
trace specific quantities and values from a given Mexican Export
License to an import license to ensure proper monitoring of the
Agreement's sub-regional quotas. As designed, the application for an
import license will only allow for the applicant to enter a single
Mexican export license number. Thus, if a shipment of 100 metric tons
(MT) is entered into the United States, 60 MT of which applies to one
Mexican Export License, and 40 MT of which applies to a second Mexican
Export License, the importer must obtain an import license for 60 MT
and a second import license for 40 MT.
Further, a separate import license is also required for each entry
made pursuant to separate export licenses. Therefore, a separate import
license is required for every entry of Mexican Cement. Commerce has
added language clarifying these requirements in 19 CFR 361.101(a)(4)
and (d) of the final rule.
Comment 8: Copies of Licenses.
GCCC comments that because only Commerce will have access to the
completed import licenses after the date they are issued, Commerce
should state how long it intends to maintain the import licenses. GCCC
requests that Commerce maintain copies for the entire period that the
Agreement is in effect. Cemex comments that the proposed rule does not
provide a time frame in which Commerce will be required to issue a copy
of an import license to a requesting party. Cemex suggests that
Commerce be required to issue a copy of an import license within 24
hours of when it is requested, and that it would be useful if there
were an expedited procedure for obtaining a copy in a shorter period of
time where the absence of a copy of the import license is impeding
entry of Mexican Cement.
Commerce Response: An importer will be able to access copies of the
import licenses it has obtained through the MCILS via the MCILS Web
site. In the event that the MCILS Web site is not accessible, Commerce
will normally issue a copy by fax or standard mail within two business
days. However, where the absence of an import license impedes entry of
Mexican Cement, Commerce will make every effort to work with the
importer and CBP to resolve the problem as quickly as possible.
Comment 9: Correcting/Cancelling Import Licenses.
GCCC raises two questions. First, 19 CFR 361.103(e) of the proposed
rule states that applicants may cancel import licenses which contain
errors prior to entry and file for a new import license with corrected
information. GCCC asks whether there is a way to correct inadvertent
errors to the import license after entry. Second, GCCC asks how
Commerce will address situations in which an importer obtains an import
license, but is notified of a cancelled sale after the entry date.
Commerce Response: It is Commerce's intent that the MCILS monitor
imports of Mexican Cement as accurately as possible. Any errors
contained in an import license should be corrected prior to entry by
correcting the import license or by cancelling the import license and
applying for a new import license. In the situation where an
inadvertent error
[[Page 10009]]
is discovered after entry, applicants will be able to correct the
import license or cancel the import license and apply for a new import
license. Commerce will monitor such actions closely and reserves the
right to investigate corrections made after entry. If Commerce
determines that an error corrected after entry was not an inadvertent
error, Commerce may take appropriate action in accordance with the
terms of the Agreement.
Further, all Mexican Cement imported into the United States covered
by the scope of the Agreement is required to have an import license.
This requirement includes any Mexican Cement imported into the United
States pursuant to a sale that is cancelled after entry.
Comment 10: Typographical Error.
The STCC comments that there appears to be a typographical error in
19 CFR 361.104 of the proposed rule.
Commerce Response: Commerce agrees and has corrected this error by
adding the word ``or'' to the sentence in 19 CFR 361.104 of the final
rule.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Chief Counsel for Regulation certified to the Chief Counsel for
Advocacy of the Small Business Administration that the proposed rule,
if adopted, will not have a significant impact on a substantial number
of small entities as that term is defined in the Regulatory Flexibility
Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq. A summary of the factual basis for this
certification is below.
Commerce is unable to determine the number of brokerage companies
and importers that would be impacted by this rule as Commerce does not
collect this information. However, based on historical data, Commerce
estimates that there are few brokerage companies and importers that
would be considered small entities under Small Business
Administration's standard (5 U.S.C. 603(b)(3)). Typically, larger
brokers handle Mexican Cement shipments because of the capital that is
needed upfront to handle bonds and other costs. Each importer or broker
must fill out the import license form for each entry of the subject
merchandise. Based on CBP entry summary information, we estimate that
12,150 import licenses will be issued each year. Of this number, only a
small percentage of import licenses would be requested by a small
entity as a result of this rule.
Even if this rule impacted a large number of small entities, these
entities would not incur significant costs to comply with the proposed
regulations. Most brokerage companies that are currently involved in
filing required documentation for importing goods into the United
States, specifically CBP documentation, are accustomed to CBP's
automated systems. Today, more than 99 percent of CBP filings are
handled electronically. Therefore, the web-based nature of this simple
import license application should not impose a significant cost to any
firm in completing this new requirement. However, should a company
prefer or need to apply for an ID or import license by other than
electronic means, a fax/phone option will be available at Commerce
during regular business hours. There is no cost to register for a
company-specific user identification number and no cost to apply for an
import license.
Each import license form is expected to take at most about 10
minutes to complete using much of the same information the brokers will
use to complete their CBP entry summary documentation. The response
time should not vary widely because the same information is used to
fill out other required CBP documents. The estimated average cost to
private sector respondents is $20.00 per hour.
Based on the estimated 12,150 import licenses that will be issued
each year, the total cost to respondents as a result of this rule is
$40,500.00. Based on historic CBP information, there are few small
entities that would be affected by this rule. Therefore, of this
amount, only a small percentage of the total cost would be incurred by
small entities. Based on these figures, this action will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
No comments were received regarding the economic impact of this rule.
As a result, no Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis was prepared.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This final rule contains collection-of-information requirements
subject to review and approval by OMB under the Paperwork Reduction
Act. These requirements have been approved by OMB under the Paperwork
Reduction Act (OMB No.: 0625-0259; Expiration Date: December 31, 2009).
The public reporting burden for these collections of information is
estimated at 10 minutes. Parties must maintain copies in accordance
with CBP's existing requirements. The import licensing system requests
information already required of an importer, approval is automatic, and
the importer will have ample opportunity and time to apply. These
estimates of time required to complete an application include the time
for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering
and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the
collection of information.
All responses to this collection of information are mandatory, and
will be provided to the extent allowed by law. Notwithstanding any
other provision of law, no person is required to respond to, nor shall
any person be subject to a penalty for failure to comply with, a
collection of information subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act unless
that collection displays a valid OMB Control Number. Send comments on
the reporting burden estimate or any other aspect of the requirements
in this final rule to OMB at the Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs, Office of Management and Budget, Washington, DC 20503
(Attention: ITA Desk Officer).
Executive Order 12866
It has been determined that this rule is significant for purposes
of Executive Order 12866 of September 30, 1993 (``Regulatory Planning
and Review'') (58 FR 51735 (October 4, 1993)).
Executive Order 13132
This rule does not contain policies with federalism implications as
that term is defined in section 1(a) of Executive Order 13132, dated
August 4, 1999 (64 FR 43255 (August 10, 1999)).
0
For the reasons set out in the preamble, 19 CFR part 361 is added as
follows:
PART 361--MEXICAN CEMENT IMPORT LICENSING SYSTEM
Sec.
361.101 Mexican Cement Import Licensing System.
361.102 Online registration.
361.103 Automatic issuance of import licenses.
361.104 Fees.
361.105 Hours of operation.
Authority: 13 U.S.C. 301(a) and 302.
Sec. 361.101 Mexican Cement Import Licensing System.
(a) In general. (1) On March 6, 2006, the Agreement between the
Office of the United States Trade Representative and the Department of
Commerce of the United States of America and the Ministry of Economy of
the United Mexican States (Secretaria de Economia) on Trade in Cement
(Agreement) was signed. Pursuant to the Agreement, the United States
has agreed to implement an import licensing system for imports of
merchandise covered by the scope of the antidumping duty order on
Cement from Mexico. Some of the data to be collected is in addition to
data currently collected by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (USCBP).
The data collected
[[Page 10010]]
by the Mexican Cement Import Licensing System will be used by the
Department of Commerce (Commerce) to monitor imports of Mexican Cement,
as the imports occur.
(2) Mexican Cement is defined as gray portland cement and clinker
from Mexico. Gray portland cement is a hydraulic cement and the primary
component of concrete. Clinker, an intermediate material produced when
manufacturing cement, has no use other than being ground into finished
cement. Specifically included within the scope of this definition are
pozzolanic blended cements and oil well cements. Specifically excluded
are white cement and Type ``S'' masonry cement. Gray portland cement is
currently classifiable under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the
United States (HTSUS) item number 2523.29 and cement clinker is
currently classifiable under HTSUS item number 2523.10. Gray portland
cement has also been entered under HTSUS item number 2523.90 as ``other
hydraulic cements.'' These HTSUS subheadings are provided for
convenience and USCBP purposes; the written definition is controlling
for purposes of this Agreement.
(3) The Mexican Cement Import Licensing System includes an online
registration system. All imports of Mexican Cement covered by the scope
of the Agreement, including samples, whether or not for consumption,
are subject to the Mexican Cement Import Licensing requirements.
Information gathered from these import licenses will be used to ensure
that the terms of the Agreement are complied with and enforced.
(4) A single import license may cover multiple products if the
following information reported on the import license remains the same:
Company Name, Address, City, State, Zip, Contact Name, Contact Phone,
Contact Fax, Contact E-mail, Importer Name, Exporter Name, Manufacturer
Name, Country of Origin, Country of Exportation, Expected Port of
Entry, Expected Date of Importation, Expected Date of Export, Customs
Entry Number (if known), Date License Valid From, Date License Valid
Through, Date of Application, Subregion of Final Destination, Type of
Affiliation, U.S. Affiliate's Name, Address, County, City, State, Zip,
Mexican Export License Number, and Disaster Relief Statement. Separate
import licenses will be required for each type of Mexican Cement entry
if the above information differs. As a result, a single USCBP entry
summary may require more than one Mexican Cement import license. The
applicable import license(s) must cover the total quantity of Mexican
Cement entered and should cover the same information provided on USCBP
Form 7501.
(5) Access to Information. (i) Information gathered by the Mexican
Cement Import Licensing System will be treated as business proprietary
information and will be subject to the administrative protective order
in place for this Agreement. Commerce may elect to publish certain
aggregate information collected by the Mexican Cement Import License
System on the Import Administration Web site. Any information Commerce
elects to publish will not include business proprietary information nor
information from specific ports of entry or companies.
(ii) In accordance with 19 CFR 351.305, interested parties who have
been approved for access to business proprietary information under the
administrative protective order in effect for this Agreement will
receive a quarterly report of all information gathered by the Mexican
Cement Import License System.
(b) Covered Entries. All entries of Mexican Cement subject to the
Agreement, including samples, whether or not for consumption, will
require an import license prior to the filing of USCBP Form 7501,
except as provided in Sec. 361.101(c). The import license number(s)
must be reported on USCBP Form 7501 at the time of filing. There is no
requirement to present physical copies of the import license forms at
the time of filing USCBP Form 7501; however, copies must be maintained
in accordance with USCBP's existing requirements. Submission of a USCBP
Form 7501 without the required import license number(s) will be
considered circumvention of the Agreement.
(c) Foreign Trade Zone entries. All shipments of covered Mexican
Cement into FTZs, known as FTZ admissions, will require an import
license prior to the filing of FTZ admission documents. The import
license number(s) must be reported on the application for FTZ admission
and/or status designation (USCBP Form 214) at the time of filing. There
is no requirement to present physical copies of the import license
forms at the time of FTZ admission; however, copies must be maintained
in accordance with USCBP's existing requirements. Submission of FTZ
admission documents without the required import license number(s) will
be considered circumvention of the Agreement. A further Mexican Cement
import license will not be required for shipments from FTZs into the
commerce of the United States.
(d) Mexican Export License Requirement. Each importer is required
to submit a valid Mexican Export License to USCBP with its 7501 entry
summary. For multiple shipments at multiple ports, or multiple entries
at one port, the original Mexican Export License shall be presented
with the first 7501 entry summary and a copy of the Export License
shall be presented with each subsequent 7501 entry summary. In the case
where an entry is covered by two Mexican export licenses, the importer
must obtain two separate import licenses (e.g., if a shipment of 100
metric tons (MT) is entered into the United States, 60 MT of which
applies to one Mexican Export License, and 40 MT of which applies to a
second Mexican Export License, the importer must obtain an import
license for 60 MT and a second import license for 40 MT).
Sec. 361.102 Online registration.
(a) In General. (1) Any importer, importing company, customs broker
or importer's agent with a U.S. street address may register and obtain
the user identification number necessary to log on to the automatic
Mexican Cement import license issuance system. Foreign companies may
obtain a user identification number if they have a U.S. address through
which they may be reached; P.O. Boxes will not be accepted. A user
identification number normally will be issued within two business days.
Companies will be able to register online through the import licensing
Web site. However, should a company prefer to apply for a user
identification number non-electronically, a phone/fax option will be
available at Commerce during regular business hours.
(2) This user identification number will be required in order to
log on to the Mexican Cement import license issuance system. A single
user identification number will be issued to an importing company,
brokerage house or importer's agent. Operating units within the company
(e.g., individual branches, divisions, or employees) will all use the
same company user identification number. The Mexican Cement import
license issuance system will be designed to allow multiple users of a
single identification number from different locations within the
company to enter information simultaneously.
(b) Information required to obtain a user identification number. In
order to obtain a user identification number, the importer, importing
company, customs broker or importer's agent will be required to provide
certain general information. This information will include: the filer's
company name,
[[Page 10011]]
employer identification number (EIN) or USCBP ID number (where no EIN
is available), U.S. street address, telephone number, e-mail address,
and contact information for both the company headquarters and any
branch offices that will be applying for Mexican Cement import
licenses. It is the responsibility of the applicant to keep this
information up-to-date. This information will not be released by
Commerce, except as required by U.S. law.
Sec. 361.103 Automatic issuance of import licenses.
(a) In general. Mexican Cement import licenses will be issued to
registered importers, customs brokers or their agents through the
automatic Mexican Cement Import Licensing System. The import licenses
will be issued automatically after the completion of the form.
(b) USCBP entry number. Filers are required to report a USCBP entry
number to obtain an import license if the USCBP entry number is known
at the time of filing for the import license.
(c) Information required to obtain an import license. (1) The
following information is required to be reported in order to obtain an
import license (if using the automatic licensing system, some of this
information will be provided automatically from information submitted
as part of the registration process):
(i) Applicant company name and address;
(ii) Applicant contact name, phone number, fax number and e-mail
address;
(iii) Importer name;
(iv) Exporter name;
(v) Manufacturer name;
(vi) Country of origin;
(vii) Country of exportation;
(viii) Expected date of export;
(ix) Expected date of import;
(x) Expected port of entry;
(xi) Sub-Region of Final Destination: Indicate the Sub-region where
either the Mexican Cement will be consumed by an affiliated company to
make concrete or concrete products or the Sub-region of the first
unaffiliated purchaser of the Mexican Cement.
(xii) Final Destination: Indicate the complete name and address
(including county) of either the affiliated company that will consume
the Mexican Cement or the first unaffiliated purchaser of the Mexican
Cement. If either is not known when the Import License is issued,
indicate the address (including county) where the Mexican Cement will
be siloed/warehoused until the time of shipment to the first
unaffiliated purchaser.
(xiii) USCBP entry number, if known;
(xiv) Current Harmonized Tariff System of the United States (HTSUS)
number (from Chapter 25 of the HTSUS);
(xv) Quantity (in metric tons);
(xvi) Customs value (U.S. $);
(xvii) Whether the entry is made pursuant to the disaster relief
provisions of the Agreement; and
(xviii) Mexican Export License Number.
(2) Certain fields will be automatically completed by the automatic
import license system based on information submitted by the filer
(e.g., product category, unit value). Filers should review these fields
to help confirm the accuracy of the submitted data.
(3) Upon completion of the form, the importer, customs broker or
the importer's agent will certify as to the accuracy and completeness
of the information and submit the form electronically. After submitting
the completed form, the system will automatically issue a Mexican
Cement import license number. The refreshed form containing the
submitted information and the newly issued import license number will
appear on the screen (the ``import license form''). If needed, copies
of completed import license forms can be requested from Commerce during
normal business hours.
(d) Duration of the Mexican Cement import license. The Mexican
Cement import license can be applied for up to 30 days prior to the
expected date of importation and until the date of filing of USCBP Form
7501, or in the case of FTZ entries, the filing of USCBP Form 214. The
Mexican Cement import license is valid for 60 days; however, import
licenses that were valid on the date of importation but expired prior
to the filing of USCBP Form 7501 will be accepted.
(e) Correcting submitted license information. If an error is
discovered in the import license after the entry date listed on USCBP
Form 7501, filers will be able to correct the import license or cancel
the import license and obtain a new import license. Commerce reserves
the right to verify any changes made to an import license after entry
and may take appropriate action under the terms of the Agreement if it
determines that a violation of the Agreement has occurred.
Sec. 361.104 Fees.
No fees will be charged for obtaining a user identification number
or issuing a Mexican Cement import license.
Sec. 361.105 Hours of operation.
The automatic licensing system will generally be accessible 24
hours a day, 7 days a week but may be down at selected times for server
maintenance. If the system is down for an extended period of time,
parties will be able to obtain import licenses from Commerce directly
via fax during regular business hours.
Dated: February 28, 2007.
David M. Spooner,
Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
[FR Doc. 07-996 Filed 3-5-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P