Self-Regulatory Organizations; Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change as Modified by Amendment Nos. 2 and 3 Thereto Relating to Options on the Russell 2000® Index, 8240-8244 [E7-3089]
Download as PDF
8240
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 36 / Friday, February 23, 2007 / Notices
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange believes that the
foregoing proposed rule change may
take effect upon filing with the
Commission pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 12 and
subparagraph (f)(6)(iii) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder 13 because the foregoing
proposed rule change (i) Does not
significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii) does
not impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) does not become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest.14
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) normally does not
become operative for 30 days after the
date of filing. However, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) permits the Commission to
waive the operative delay if such action
is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The
Exchange has requested that the
Commission waive the 30-day operative
delay and designate the proposed rule
change immediately operative, so that
the Exchange can have quarterly options
pilot rules that are similar to that of
other options exchanges. The Exchange
believes that waiving the 30-day
operative delay is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest.
The Commission believes that
waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The
Commission notes that the proposal is
substantially identical to the CBOE’s
pilot program for quarterly option
series, previously published for
comment 15 and approved by the
Commission,16 and is substantially
similar to existing pilot programs
currently in place at other SROs.17
Thus, Phlx’s proposal raises no new
issues of regulatory concern. Moreover,
waiving the operative delay will allow
12 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
14 The Exchange provided the Commission with
pre-filing notice of the proposal, as required by Rule
19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
15 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
54123 (July 11, 2006), 71 FR 40558 (July 17, 2006)
(SR–CBOE–2006–65) (notice of filing and
immediate effectiveness for CBOE’s quarterly
option series pilot program).
16 See Securities Exchange Act Releases No.
54762 (November 16, 2006), 71 FR 67663
(November 22, 2006) (SR–CBOE–2006–93) (order
approving certain amendments to CBOE’s quarterly
option series pilot program).
17 See supra note 5.
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13 17
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Phlx to immediately compete with other
exchanges that list and trade quarterly
options under similar programs, and
consequently will benefit the public.
Therefore, the Commission has
determined to waive the 30-day delay
and allow the proposed rule change to
become operative upon filing.18
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission may summarily abrogate
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
No. SR–Phlx–2007–08 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2007–08. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commissions
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
18 For purposes only of waiving the operative
delay of this proposal, the Commission notes that
it has considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15
U.S.C. 78c(f).
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the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2007–08 and should
be submitted on or before March 16,
2007.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–3070 Filed 2–22–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–55305; File No. SR–Phlx–
2006–65]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Notice of Filing and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval of Proposed
Rule Change as Modified by
Amendment Nos. 2 and 3 Thereto
Relating to Options on the Russell
2000 Index
February 15, 2007.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
31, 2006 the Philadelphia Stock
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been substantially prepared by the
Exchange. On November 22, 2006, the
Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change. On January 24,
2007, the Exchange filed Amendment
No. 2 to the proposed rule change.3 On
February 7, 2007, the Exchange filed
Amendment No. 3 to the proposed rule
change. This order provides notice of
the proposed rule change as modified by
Amendment Nos. 2 and 3 and approves
the proposed rule change as amended
on an accelerated basis.
19 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Amendment No. 2 superceded Amendment No.
1 in its entirety.
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 36 / Friday, February 23, 2007 / Notices
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Rules 1079 (FLEX Index and Equity
Options), 1001A (Position Limits), and
1101A (Terms of Option Contracts) so
that it can list and trade cash-settled,
European-style options, including FLEX
options and LEAPS,4 on the Russell
2000 Index of the Frank Russell
Company (‘‘Russell’’), namely full value
options (‘‘Full Value Russell Options’’)
and one-tenth value options (‘‘Reduced
Value Russell Options’’) on the Russell
2000 Index.
Amended Phlx Rule 1001A would
establish position limits for the Full
Value Russell Options of 50,000
contracts total on either side of the
market, with 30,000 contracts in the
nearest expiration month, and position
limits for the Reduced Value Russell
Options of 500,000 contracts total on
either side of the market, with 300,000
contracts total in the nearest expiration
month. Amended Phlx Rule 1079 would
establish similar position limits for
FLEX Full Value Russell Options and
FLEX Reduced Value Russell Options.
Amended Phlx Rule 1101A would
establish that Full Value Russell
Options and the Reduced Value Russell
Options may be traded on the Exchange
until 4:15 p.m. each business day, and
that Phlx may list $2.50 or higher strike
price intervals for options on the Russell
2000 Index if the strike price is less
than $200. The text of the proposed rule
change is available at the Phlx, the
Commission’s Public Reference Room,
and www.phlx.com/exchange/
phlx_rule_fil.html.
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item III below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
4 FLEX options are customized or flexible index
and equity options and LEAPS are Long-term
Equity Anticipation Securities or long term options
series. See Phlx Rules 1079, 1012 and 1101A. The
Exchange does not anticipate listing reduced value
LEAPS on the Russell 2000 Index.
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Rules 1079 (FLEX Index and Equity
Options), 1001A (Position Limits), and
1101A (Terms of Option Contracts) to
list and trade on the Exchange cashsettled, European-style index options on
the full and reduced values of the
Russell 2000 Index.5
The Russell 2000 Index is a
capitalization-weighted index
containing the smallest 2000 companies
in the Russell 3000 Index, which
includes the largest 3,000 companies
incorporated in the United States. All
index components are traded on the
New York Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘NYSE’’), the American Stock
Exchange LLC (‘‘Amex’’), and/or The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’).
Options on the Russell 2000 Index and
other Russell indexes currently trade on
the Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Inc. (‘‘CBOE’’) and other options
exchanges.6 The Exchange also is
5 Although Exchange Rule 1009A has generic
listing standards for options on broad-based indexes
that apply to options on the Russell 2000 Index,
see Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54158 (July
17, 2006), 71 FR 41853 (July 24, 2006) (SR–Phlx–
2006–17), the proposed rule change is necessary to
establish, among other things, larger position limits
on such Russell products.
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 49388
(March 10, 2004), 69 FR 12720 (March 17, 2004)
(SR–CBOE–2003–51) (approving listing and trading
on CBOE of options, including LEAPS, on the
Russell Top 200 Index, Russell Top 200 Growth
Index, and the Russell Top 200 Value Index);
48591 (October 2, 2003), 68 FR 58728 (October 10,
2003) (SR–CBOE–2003–17) (approving listing and
trading on CBOE of options, including LEAPS, on
the Russell 3000 Index, Russell 3000 Value
Index, Russell 3000 Growth Index, Russell 2000
Value Index, Russell 2000 Growth Index, Russell
1000 Index, Russell 1000 Value Index, Russell
1000 Growth Index, Russell MidCap Index,
Russell MidCap Value Index, and Russell
MidCap Growth Index); and 31382 (October 30,
1992), 57 FR 52802 (November 5, 1992) (SR–CBOE–
92–02) (approving listing and trading on CBOE of
options, including LEAPS, on the Russell 2000
Index). See also Securities Exchange Act Release
Nos. 51619 (April 27, 2005), 70 FR 22947 (May 3,
2005) (SR–ISE–2005–09) (order approving listing
and trading on the International Securities
Exchange (‘‘ISE’’) of options, including LEAPS, on
the Russell 3000 Index, Russell 3000 Value
Index, Russell 3000 Growth Index, Russell 2500
Index, Russell 2500 Value Index, Russell 2500
Growth Index, Russell 2000 Index, Russell 2000
Value Index, Russell 2000 Growth Index, Russell
1000 Index, Russell 1000 Value Index, Russell
1000 Growth Index, Russell Top 200 Index,
Russell Top 200 Value Index, Russell Top 200
Growth Index, Russell MidCap Index, Russell
MidCap Value Index, Russell MidCap Growth
Index, Russell Small Cap Completeness Index,
Russell Small Cap Completeness Value Index, and
Russell Small Cap Completeness Growth Index);
and 53191 (January 30, 2006), 71 FR 6111 (February
6, 2006) (SR–Amex–2005–061) (order approving
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8241
proposing to be able to list and trade
long-term options on the Russell 2000
Index.7
Index Design and Composition
The Russell 2000 Index is designed
to be a comprehensive representation of
the investable U.S. equity market. The
index is capitalization-weighted and
includes only common stocks belonging
to corporations domiciled in the United
States that are traded on NYSE, Nasdaq,
or Amex. Stocks are weighted by their
‘‘available’’ market capitalization, which
is calculated by multiplying the primary
market price by the ‘‘available’’ shares;
that is, total shares outstanding less
corporate cross-owned shares; shares
owned by Employee Stock Ownership
Plans and Leveraged Employee Stock
Ownership Plans that comprise 10% or
more of shares outstanding; shares that
are part of unlisted share classes; shares
held by an individual, a group of
individuals acting together, or a
corporation not in the index that owns
10% or more of the shares outstanding;
and shares subject to Initial Public
Offering lock-ups. The Russell 2000
Index is designed to measure the
performance of the 2,000 smallest
companies in the Russell 3000 Index,
representing approximately 8% of the
investable U.S. equity market.8
All equity securities listed on NYSE,
Amex, or Nasdaq are considered for
inclusion in the Russell 2000 Index,
with the following exceptions: (1)
Stocks trading at less than $1.00 per
share on May 31 of each year; (2) stocks
of non-U.S. companies; (3) preferred
and convertible preferred stocks; (4)
redeemable shares; (5) participating
preferred stocks; (6) warrants and rights;
(7) trust receipts; (8) royalty trusts; (9)
limited liability companies; (10)
Bulletin Board and Pink Sheet stocks;
(11) closed-end investment companies;
(12) limited partnerships; and (13)
foreign stocks. As a special exception,
Berkshire Hathaway is also excluded.
The Russell 2000 Index is derived from
the smallest 2000 companies in the
Russell 3000 Index and represents
approximately 8% of the investable U.S.
listing and trading on the Amex of options,
including LEAPS, on the Russell 1000 Index,
Russell 1000 Growth Index, Russell 1000 Value
Index, Russell 2000 Index, Russell 2000 Growth
Index, Russell 2000 Value Index, Russell 3000
Index, Russell 3000 Growth Index, Russell 3000
Value Index, Russell MidCap Index, Russell
MidCap Growth Index, Russell MidCap Value
Index, and Russell Top 50 Index).
7 Per subsection (b)(iii) of Phlx Rule 1101A, the
Exchange may list, with respect to any class of stock
index options, series of options having up to 60
months to expiration.
8 Additional information about the Russell
indexes can also be found at https://
www.russell.com/us/indexes/us/definitions.asp.
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equity market.9 All of these stocks are
‘‘NMS Stocks’’ as defined in Rule 600 of
Regulation NMS under the Act.
As of June 30, 2006, the stocks
comprising the Russell 2000 Index had
an average market capitalization of
$641.69 million, ranging from a high of
$2.33 billion (Maverick Tube Corp.) to
a low of $305.29 million (Tiens Biotech
Group). The number of available shares
outstanding averaged 35.80 million,
ranging from a high of 482.72 million
(Conexant Systems Inc.) to a low of 1.26
million (Seaboard Corp.). The six-month
average daily trading volume for Russell
2000 Index components was 461,255
shares per day, ranging from a high of
20.37 million shares per day (Conexant
Systems Inc.) to a low of 2,067 shares
per day (Arden Group). Stocks that
averaged less than 50,000 shares per day
for the previous six months accounted
for 12% of the index weight of the
Russell 2000 Index. Additionally, over
56% of Russell 2000 Index
components have options listed on
them, representing over 94% of the
index weight. The Russell 2000 Index
has a total capitalization of
approximately $1.6 trillion as of
December 18, 2006.
Index Calculation and Index
Maintenance
The value of the Russell 2000 Index
(both full and reduced value) is
currently calculated by Reuters on
behalf of Russell and is disseminated
every 15 seconds during regular Phlx
trading hours to market information
vendors via the Options Price Reporting
Authority (‘‘OPRA’’).
The methodology used to calculate
the value of the Russell 2000 Index is
similar to the methodology used to
calculate the value of other well known
market-capitalization-weighted indexes,
reflecting the total market value of the
component stocks relative to a
particular base period and is computed
by dividing the total market value of the
companies in the index by the index
divisor. The divisor is adjusted
periodically to maintain consistent
measurement of the index. The base
index value of the Russell 2000 Index
was $135.00 on the December 31, 1986
base index date, and the value of the
Russell 2000 Index on December 31,
2005 was $673.22.
In recent years, the values of the
Russell 2000 Index has increased
significantly. As a result, the premium
for options on the Russell 2000 Index
Russell 3000 Index in turn measures the
performance of the 3,000 largest U.S. companies
based on total market capitalization, representing
approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equity
market.
9 The
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has also increased, causing these index
options to trade at a level that may be
uncomfortably high for retail investors.
Therefore, the Exchange also proposes
to trade Reduced Value Russell Options.
The Exchange believes that listing
reduced value options would attract a
greater source of customer business than
if it listed only full value options on the
Russell 2000 Index. The Exchange
further believes that listing reduced
value options would provide an
opportunity for investors to hedge, or
speculate on, the market risk associated
with the stocks comprising the Russell
2000 Index and use this trading
vehicle while extending a smaller outlay
of capital. The Exchange believes that
this should attract additional investors
and, in turn, create a more active and
liquid trading environment.10
Full value and reduced value options
on the Russell 2000 Index would
expire on the Saturday following the
third Friday of the expiration month
(‘‘Expiration Saturday’’). Trading in
options on the Russell 2000 Index
would normally cease at 4:15 p.m.
Eastern Standard Time (‘‘EST’’) on the
Thursday preceding an Expiration
Saturday. The exercise settlement value
at expiration of each new index option
would be calculated by Reuters on
behalf of Russell, based on the opening
prices of the index’s component
securities on the last business day prior
to expiration (‘‘Settlement Day’’).11 The
Settlement Day is normally the Friday
preceding Expiration Saturday. If a
component security in a Russell index
does not trade on Settlement Day, the
last reported sales price in the primary
market from the previous trading day
would be used to calculate both full and
reduced settlement values. Settlement
values for the full and reduced value
options on the Russell 2000 Index
would be disseminated by OPRA.
The Russell 2000 Index is monitored
and maintained by Russell, which is
responsible for making all necessary
adjustments to the index to reflect
component deletions, share changes,
stock splits, stock dividends (other than
ordinary cash dividends), and stock
price adjustments due to restructuring,
mergers, or spin-offs involving the
underlying components. Some corporate
actions, such as stock splits and stock
10 The Exchange believes that reduced value
options on certain Russell indexes have generated
considerable interest from investors, as measured,
for example, by the robust trading volume of
reduced value options on the Russell 2000 Index
that traded on CBOE and the ISE in 2005 (total
320,876 contracts).
11 The aggregate exercise value of the option
contract is calculated by multiplying the index
value by the index multiplier, which is 100.
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dividends, require simple changes to the
available shares outstanding and the
stock prices of the underlying
components. Other corporate actions,
such as share issuances, change the
market value of an index and require the
use of an index divisor to effect
adjustments.
The Russell 2000 Index is reconstituted annually on June 30, based
on prices and available shares
outstanding as of the preceding May 31.
New index components are added only
as part of the annual re-constitution,
after which, should a stock be removed
from an index for any reason, it could
not be replaced until the next reconstitution.
The Exchange represents that,
although it is not involved in the
maintenance of any of the Russell
indexes, it would monitor the Russell
2000 Index on a quarterly basis and
notify the Commission’s Division of
Market Regulation (‘‘Division’’) by filing
a proposed rule change pursuant to Rule
19b–4 if: (i) The number of securities in
the index drops by one-third or more;
(ii) 10% or more of the weight of the
index is represented by component
securities having a market value of less
than $ 75 million; (iii) less than 80% of
the weight of the index is represented
by component securities that are eligible
for options trading pursuant to Phlx
Rule 1009; (iv) 10% or more of the
weight of the index is represented by
component securities trading less than
20,000 shares per day; or (v) the largest
component security in the index
accounts for more than 15% of the
weight of the index, or the largest five
components in the aggregate account for
more than 50% of the weight of the
index.
The Exchange also would notify the
Division immediately if Russell ceases
to maintain or calculate the Russell
2000 Index on which Phlx is proposing
to list and trade options, or if the full
or reduced value of the Russell 2000
Index is not disseminated every 15
seconds by a widely available source. If
the Russell 2000 Index ceases to be
maintained or calculated, or its values
are not disseminated every 15 seconds
by a widely available source, the
Exchange would not list any additional
series for trading and would limit all
transactions in options on that index to
closing transactions only for the
purpose of maintaining a fair and
orderly market and protecting investors.
Contract Specifications
The proposed contract specifications
for full and reduced value options on
the Russell 2000 Index are based on
the contract specifications of similar
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options currently listed on CBOE, ISE
and Amex.12 The Russell 2000 Index is
a broad-based index, as defined in Phlx
Rule 1000A(b)(11). Full and reduced
value options on the Russell 2000
Index would be European-style and a.m.
cash-settled. The Exchange’s standard
trading hours for index options (9:30
a.m. to 4:15 p.m. EST), as set forth in
Commentary .01 to Phlx Rule 1101A,
would apply to options on the Russell
2000 Index (both full and reduced
value). Exchange rules that apply to the
trading of options on broad-based
indexes also would apply to both the
full value and reduced value options on
the Russell 2000 Index.13 The trading
of these options also would be subject
to, among others, Exchange rules
governing margin requirements and
trading halt procedures for index
options.
For Full Value Russell Options, the
Exchange proposes to establish in its
Rule 1001A(a)(iv) an aggregate position
limit of 50,000 contracts on the same
side of the market, provided that no
more than 30,000 of such contracts are
in the nearest expiration month series.
Full Value Russell Options contracts
would be aggregated with Reduced
Value Russell Options contracts, where
ten Reduced Value Russell Options
contracts would equal one Full Value
Russell Options contract.14 These limits
are identical to the limits applicable to
options based on the Russell 2000
Index that currently trade on CBOE.15
Additionally, Commentary .01 to Phlx
Rule 1001A provides that under certain
circumstances index options positions
may be exempted from established
position limits for each contract
‘‘hedged’’ by an equivalent dollar
amount of the underlying component
securities. Furthermore, Commentary
.02 provides that member organizations
may receive exemptions of up to two
times the applicable position limit
where the index options positions are in
proprietary accounts used for the
purpose of facilitating orders for
customers of those member
organizations. See Phlx Rule 1001A.
The Exchange proposes to apply
existing index margin requirements for
the purchase and sale of options on the
Russell 2000 Index. See Phlx Rule 722.
The Exchange proposes to set strike
price intervals for index options of at
12 See
supra note 6.
generally Phlx Rules 1000A through 1106A
(Rules Applicable to Trading of Options on Indices)
and Phlx Rules 1000 through 1093 (Options Rules
of the Phlx).
14 The same limits that apply to position limits
would apply to exercise limits for these products.
See Phlx Rule 1002A.
15 See CBOE Rule 24.4(a).
13 See
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least $2.50 when the strike price of full
or reduced value options on the Russell
2000 Index is below $200, and at least
$5.00 strike price intervals otherwise.
The minimum tick size for series trading
below $3 would be $0.05, and for series
trading at or above $3 would be $0.10.
See Phlx Rule 1034 and proposed Rule
1101A.
The Exchange proposes to list series
of Full Value Russell Options and
Reduced Value Russell Options having
up to three consecutive expiration
months, with the shortest-term series
initially having no more than two
months to expiration (consecutive
month series), and may designate one
expiration cycle for each class that shall
consist of four calendar months
occurring at three-month intervals
(cycle month series). Thus, the
Exchange intends to initially list and
trade options on the Russell 2000
Index in the following six series:
February, March, April, June, September
and December. In addition, LEAPS
having up to 60 months to expiration
may be traded.16 See Phlx Rule 1101A.
The trading of long-term options series
on the Russell 2000 Index would be
subject to the same rules that govern all
the Exchange’s index options, including
sales practice rules, margin
requirements, and trading rules.
All of the specifications and
calculations for Reduced Value Russell
Options would be the same as those
used for the Full Value Russell Options
with position limits adjusted
accordingly for Reduced Value Russell
Options. The reduced value options
would trade independently of, and in
addition to, the full value options.
Options on the Russell 2000 Index
would be subject to the same rules that
presently govern all Exchange index
options, including sales practice rules,
margin requirements, trading rules, and
position and exercise limits.
Surveillance and Capacity
The Exchange represents that it has an
adequate surveillance program in place
for options on the Russell 2000 Index
and intends to apply those same
procedures that it applies to the
Exchange’s other index options.
Additionally, the Exchange is a member
of the Intermarket Surveillance Group
(‘‘ISG’’) under the Intermarket
Surveillance Group Agreement, dated
June 20, 1994. The members of the ISG
include all of the national securities
exchanges. The ISG members work
together to coordinate surveillance and
share information regarding the stock
16 The Exchange is not proposing to list reducedvalue LEAPS on the Russell 2000 Index.
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8243
and options markets. In addition, the
major futures exchanges are affiliated
members of the ISG, which allows for
the sharing of surveillance information
for potential intermarket trading abuses.
The Exchange also represents that it
has the necessary systems capacity to
support the new options series that
would result from the introduction of
full value and reduced value options on
the Russell 2000 Index, including full
value LEAPS on the Russell 2000
Index. The Exchange has provided the
Commission with system capacity
information to support this
representation.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act17 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act18
in particular, in that it will permit
trading in options on the Russell 2000
Index pursuant to rules designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
practices and to protect investors and
the public interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit
written data, views, and arguments
concerning the foregoing, including whether
the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Act. Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–Phlx–2006–65 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
17 15
18 15
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U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
23FEN1
8244
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 36 / Friday, February 23, 2007 / Notices
cprice-sewell on PROD1PC61 with NOTICES
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2006–65. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2006–65 and should
be submitted on or before March 16,
2007.
IV. Commission’s Findings and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of
Proposed Rule Change
The Commission finds that the
proposed rule change, as amended, is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.19 In particular, the
Commission believes that the proposal
is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act,20 which requires that the rules of
an exchange be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and in
general to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Commission notes that it
previously has found that the listing and
trading on the CBOE, the ISE and the
Amex of options on the Russell 2000
19 In approving this proposal, the Commission has
considered its impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
20 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:07 Feb 22, 2007
Jkt 211001
Index, and those exchanges’ position
and exercise limits applicable to such
options, are consistent with the Act.21
The Phlx has proposed substantially
similar contract specifications for these
options, as well as identical position
and exercise limits for these options.
The Commission finds nothing that
would cause it to revisit those earlier
findings or prohibit the listing and
trading of these options on the Phlx.
As noted above, the Russell 2000
Index is designed to represent a broad
segment of the U.S. equity securities
market. Furthermore, the Phlx has
represented that it would notify the
Commission if: (i) The number of
securities in the index drops by onethird or more; (ii) 10% or more of the
weight of the index is represented by
component securities having a market
value of less than $75 million; (iii) less
than 80% of the weight of the index is
represented by component securities
that are eligible for options trading
pursuant to Phlx Rule 1009; (iv) 10% or
more of the weight of the index is
represented by component securities
trading less than 20,000 shares per day;
or (v) the largest component security in
the index accounts for more than 15%
of the weight of the index, or the largest
five components in the aggregate
account for more than 50% of the
weight of the index.
In approving this proposal, the
Commission has specifically relied on
the following representations made by
the Exchange:
1. The Exchange would notify the
Division immediately if Russell ceases
to maintain or calculate the Russell
2000 Index on which Phlx is proposing
to list and trade options, or if the full
or reduced value of the Russell 2000
Index is not disseminated every 15
seconds by a widely available source. If
the Russell 2000 Index ceases to be
maintained or calculated, or its values
are not disseminated every 15 seconds
by a widely available source, the
Exchange would not list any additional
series for trading and would limit all
transactions in options on that index to
closing transactions only for the
purpose of maintaining a fair and
orderly market and protecting investors.
2. The Exchange has an adequate
surveillance program in place for the
proposed options on the Russell 2000
Index.
3. The additional quote and message
traffic that will be generated by listing
and trading the proposed options on the
Russell 2000 Index, including full
value LEAPS on the Russell 2000
21 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
31382, 51619 and 53191, supra at note 6.
PO 00000
Frm 00096
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Index, will not exceed the Exchange’s
current message capacity allocated by
the Independent System Capacity
Advisor.
The Commission further notes that, in
approving this proposal, it relied on the
Exchange’s discussion of how Russell
currently calculates the Russell 2000
Index. If the manner in which the
Russell 2000 Index is calculated were
to change substantially, this approval
order might no longer be effective.
The Commission finds good cause for
approving this proposal before the
thirtieth day after the publication of
notice thereof in the Federal Register.
Options on the Russell 2000 Index
already have been approved for listing
and trading on other exchanges and are
governed by contract specifications that
are substantially similar to those
proposed by the Phlx. Therefore,
accelerating approval of the Exchange’s
proposal should benefit investors by
creating, without undue delay,
additional competition in the market for
options on the Russell 2000 Index.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,22 that the
proposed rule change (SR–Phlx–2006–
65), as modified by Amendment Nos. 2
and 3, be, and it hereby is, approved on
an accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.23
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–3089 Filed 2–22–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
[Disaster Declaration # 10811]
Illinois Disaster # IL–00007
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This is a Notice of the
Presidential declaration of a major
disaster for Public Assistance Only for
the State of Illinois (FEMA–1681–DR),
dated February 9, 2007.
Incident: Severe Winter Storm.
Incident Period: November 30, 2006
through December 1, 2006.
Effective Date: February 9, 2007.
Physical Loan Application Deadline
Date: April 10, 2007.
ADDRESSES: Submit completed loan
applications to: U.S. Small Business
22 15
23 17
E:\FR\FM\23FEN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
23FEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 36 (Friday, February 23, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 8240-8244]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-3089]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-55305; File No. SR-Phlx-2006-65]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Proposed
Rule Change as Modified by Amendment Nos. 2 and 3 Thereto Relating to
Options on the Russell 2000[reg] Index
February 15, 2007.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on October 31, 2006 the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc. (``Phlx'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been substantially prepared by the Exchange.
On November 22, 2006, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change. On January 24, 2007, the Exchange filed Amendment
No. 2 to the proposed rule change.\3\ On February 7, 2007, the Exchange
filed Amendment No. 3 to the proposed rule change. This order provides
notice of the proposed rule change as modified by Amendment Nos. 2 and
3 and approves the proposed rule change as amended on an accelerated
basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ Amendment No. 2 superceded Amendment No. 1 in its entirety.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 8241]]
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its Rules 1079 (FLEX Index and
Equity Options), 1001A (Position Limits), and 1101A (Terms of Option
Contracts) so that it can list and trade cash-settled, European-style
options, including FLEX options and LEAPS,\4\ on the Russell 2000[reg]
Index of the Frank Russell Company (``Russell''), namely full value
options (``Full Value Russell Options'') and one-tenth value options
(``Reduced Value Russell Options'') on the Russell 2000[reg] Index.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ FLEX options are customized or flexible index and equity
options and LEAPS are Long-term Equity Anticipation Securities or
long term options series. See Phlx Rules 1079, 1012 and 1101A. The
Exchange does not anticipate listing reduced value LEAPS on the
Russell 2000[reg] Index.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Amended Phlx Rule 1001A would establish position limits for the
Full Value Russell Options of 50,000 contracts total on either side of
the market, with 30,000 contracts in the nearest expiration month, and
position limits for the Reduced Value Russell Options of 500,000
contracts total on either side of the market, with 300,000 contracts
total in the nearest expiration month. Amended Phlx Rule 1079 would
establish similar position limits for FLEX Full Value Russell Options
and FLEX Reduced Value Russell Options. Amended Phlx Rule 1101A would
establish that Full Value Russell Options and the Reduced Value Russell
Options may be traded on the Exchange until 4:15 p.m. each business
day, and that Phlx may list $2.50 or higher strike price intervals for
options on the Russell 2000[reg] Index if the strike price is less than
$200. The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Phlx,
the Commission's Public Reference Room, and www.phlx.com/exchange/
phlx_rule_fil.html.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item III below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its Rules 1079 (FLEX Index and
Equity Options), 1001A (Position Limits), and 1101A (Terms of Option
Contracts) to list and trade on the Exchange cash-settled, European-
style index options on the full and reduced values of the Russell
2000[reg] Index.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Although Exchange Rule 1009A has generic listing standards
for options on broad-based indexes that apply to options on the
Russell 2000[reg] Index, see Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 54158 (July 17, 2006), 71 FR 41853 (July 24, 2006) (SR-
Phlx-2006-17), the proposed rule change is necessary to establish,
among other things, larger position limits on such Russell products.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Russell 2000[reg] Index is a capitalization-weighted
index containing the smallest 2000 companies in the Russell
3000[reg] Index, which includes the largest 3,000 companies
incorporated in the United States. All index components are traded on
the New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE''), the American Stock Exchange
LLC (``Amex''), and/or The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'').
Options on the Russell 2000[reg] Index and other Russell
indexes currently trade on the Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc.
(``CBOE'') and other options exchanges.\6\ The Exchange also is
proposing to be able to list and trade long-term options on the Russell
2000[reg] Index.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 49388 (March 10,
2004), 69 FR 12720 (March 17, 2004) (SR-CBOE-2003-51) (approving
listing and trading on CBOE of options, including LEAPS, on the
Russell Top 200[reg] Index, Russell Top
200[reg] Growth Index, and the Russell Top
200[reg] Value Index); 48591 (October 2, 2003), 68 FR
58728 (October 10, 2003) (SR-CBOE-2003-17) (approving listing and
trading on CBOE of options, including LEAPS, on the Russell
3000[reg] Index, Russell 3000[reg] Value
Index, Russell 3000[reg] Growth Index, Russell
2000[reg] Value Index, Russell 2000[reg]
Growth Index, Russell 1000[reg] Index, Russell
1000[reg] Value Index, Russell 1000[reg]
Growth Index, Russell MidCap[reg] Index, Russell
MidCap[reg] Value Index, and Russell
MidCap[reg] Growth Index); and 31382 (October 30, 1992),
57 FR 52802 (November 5, 1992) (SR-CBOE-92-02) (approving listing
and trading on CBOE of options, including LEAPS, on the Russell
2000[reg] Index). See also Securities Exchange Act
Release Nos. 51619 (April 27, 2005), 70 FR 22947 (May 3, 2005) (SR-
ISE-2005-09) (order approving listing and trading on the
International Securities Exchange (``ISE'') of options, including
LEAPS, on the Russell 3000[reg] Index, Russell
3000[reg] Value Index, Russell 3000[reg]
Growth Index, Russell 2500[reg] Index, Russell
2500[reg] Value Index, Russell 2500[reg]
Growth Index, Russell 2000[reg] Index, Russell
2000[reg] Value Index, Russell 2000[reg]
Growth Index, Russell 1000[reg] Index, Russell
1000[reg] Value Index, Russell 1000[reg]
Growth Index, Russell Top 200[reg] Index, Russell Top
200[reg] Value Index, Russell Top 200[reg]
Growth Index, Russell MidCap[reg] Index, Russell
MidCap[reg] Value Index, Russell MidCap[reg]
Growth Index, Russell Small Cap[reg] Completeness Index,
Russell Small Cap[reg] Completeness Value Index, and
Russell Small Cap[reg] Completeness Growth Index); and
53191 (January 30, 2006), 71 FR 6111 (February 6, 2006) (SR-Amex-
2005-061) (order approving listing and trading on the Amex of
options, including LEAPS, on the Russell 1000[reg] Index,
Russell 1000[reg] Growth Index, Russell
1000[reg] Value Index, Russell 2000[reg]
Index, Russell 2000[reg] Growth Index, Russell
2000[reg] Value Index, Russell 3000[reg]
Index, Russell 3000[reg] Growth Index, Russell
3000[reg] Value Index, Russell MidCap[reg]
Index, Russell MidCap[reg] Growth Index, Russell
MidCap[reg] Value Index, and Russell Top
50[reg] Index).
\7\ Per subsection (b)(iii) of Phlx Rule 1101A, the Exchange may
list, with respect to any class of stock index options, series of
options having up to 60 months to expiration.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Index Design and Composition
The Russell 2000[reg] Index is designed to be a
comprehensive representation of the investable U.S. equity market. The
index is capitalization-weighted and includes only common stocks
belonging to corporations domiciled in the United States that are
traded on NYSE, Nasdaq, or Amex. Stocks are weighted by their
``available'' market capitalization, which is calculated by multiplying
the primary market price by the ``available'' shares; that is, total
shares outstanding less corporate cross-owned shares; shares owned by
Employee Stock Ownership Plans and Leveraged Employee Stock Ownership
Plans that comprise 10% or more of shares outstanding; shares that are
part of unlisted share classes; shares held by an individual, a group
of individuals acting together, or a corporation not in the index that
owns 10% or more of the shares outstanding; and shares subject to
Initial Public Offering lock-ups. The Russell 2000[reg]
Index is designed to measure the performance of the 2,000 smallest
companies in the Russell 3000[reg] Index, representing
approximately 8% of the investable U.S. equity market.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ Additional information about the Russell indexes can also be
found at https://www.russell.com/us/indexes/us/definitions.asp.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
All equity securities listed on NYSE, Amex, or Nasdaq are
considered for inclusion in the Russell 2000[reg] Index,
with the following exceptions: (1) Stocks trading at less than $1.00
per share on May 31 of each year; (2) stocks of non-U.S. companies; (3)
preferred and convertible preferred stocks; (4) redeemable shares; (5)
participating preferred stocks; (6) warrants and rights; (7) trust
receipts; (8) royalty trusts; (9) limited liability companies; (10)
Bulletin Board and Pink Sheet stocks; (11) closed-end investment
companies; (12) limited partnerships; and (13) foreign stocks. As a
special exception, Berkshire Hathaway is also excluded. The Russell
2000[reg] Index is derived from the smallest 2000 companies
in the Russell 3000[reg] Index and represents approximately
8% of the investable U.S.
[[Page 8242]]
equity market.\9\ All of these stocks are ``NMS Stocks'' as defined in
Rule 600 of Regulation NMS under the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ The Russell 3000[reg] Index in turn measures the
performance of the 3,000 largest U.S. companies based on total
market capitalization, representing approximately 98% of the
investable U.S. equity market.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As of June 30, 2006, the stocks comprising the Russell
2000[reg] Index had an average market capitalization of
$641.69 million, ranging from a high of $2.33 billion (Maverick Tube
Corp.) to a low of $305.29 million (Tiens Biotech Group). The number of
available shares outstanding averaged 35.80 million, ranging from a
high of 482.72 million (Conexant Systems Inc.) to a low of 1.26 million
(Seaboard Corp.). The six-month average daily trading volume for
Russell 2000[reg] Index components was 461,255 shares per
day, ranging from a high of 20.37 million shares per day (Conexant
Systems Inc.) to a low of 2,067 shares per day (Arden Group). Stocks
that averaged less than 50,000 shares per day for the previous six
months accounted for 12% of the index weight of the Russell
2000[reg] Index. Additionally, over 56% of Russell
2000[reg] Index components have options listed on them,
representing over 94% of the index weight. The Russell
2000[reg] Index has a total capitalization of approximately
$1.6 trillion as of December 18, 2006.
Index Calculation and Index Maintenance
The value of the Russell 2000[supreg] Index (both full and reduced
value) is currently calculated by Reuters on behalf of Russell and is
disseminated every 15 seconds during regular Phlx trading hours to
market information vendors via the Options Price Reporting Authority
(``OPRA'').
The methodology used to calculate the value of the Russell
2000[supreg] Index is similar to the methodology used to calculate the
value of other well known market-capitalization-weighted indexes,
reflecting the total market value of the component stocks relative to a
particular base period and is computed by dividing the total market
value of the companies in the index by the index divisor. The divisor
is adjusted periodically to maintain consistent measurement of the
index. The base index value of the Russell 2000[supreg] Index was
$135.00 on the December 31, 1986 base index date, and the value of the
Russell 2000[supreg] Index on December 31, 2005 was $673.22.
In recent years, the values of the Russell 2000[supreg] Index has
increased significantly. As a result, the premium for options on the
Russell 2000[supreg] Index has also increased, causing these index
options to trade at a level that may be uncomfortably high for retail
investors. Therefore, the Exchange also proposes to trade Reduced Value
Russell Options. The Exchange believes that listing reduced value
options would attract a greater source of customer business than if it
listed only full value options on the Russell 2000[supreg] Index. The
Exchange further believes that listing reduced value options would
provide an opportunity for investors to hedge, or speculate on, the
market risk associated with the stocks comprising the Russell
2000[supreg] Index and use this trading vehicle while extending a
smaller outlay of capital. The Exchange believes that this should
attract additional investors and, in turn, create a more active and
liquid trading environment.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ The Exchange believes that reduced value options on certain
Russell indexes have generated considerable interest from investors,
as measured, for example, by the robust trading volume of reduced
value options on the Russell 2000[supreg] Index that traded on CBOE
and the ISE in 2005 (total 320,876 contracts).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Full value and reduced value options on the Russell 2000[supreg]
Index would expire on the Saturday following the third Friday of the
expiration month (``Expiration Saturday''). Trading in options on the
Russell 2000[supreg] Index would normally cease at 4:15 p.m. Eastern
Standard Time (``EST'') on the Thursday preceding an Expiration
Saturday. The exercise settlement value at expiration of each new index
option would be calculated by Reuters on behalf of Russell, based on
the opening prices of the index's component securities on the last
business day prior to expiration (``Settlement Day'').\11\ The
Settlement Day is normally the Friday preceding Expiration Saturday. If
a component security in a Russell index does not trade on Settlement
Day, the last reported sales price in the primary market from the
previous trading day would be used to calculate both full and reduced
settlement values. Settlement values for the full and reduced value
options on the Russell 2000[supreg] Index would be disseminated by
OPRA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ The aggregate exercise value of the option contract is
calculated by multiplying the index value by the index multiplier,
which is 100.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Russell 2000[supreg] Index is monitored and maintained by
Russell, which is responsible for making all necessary adjustments to
the index to reflect component deletions, share changes, stock splits,
stock dividends (other than ordinary cash dividends), and stock price
adjustments due to restructuring, mergers, or spin-offs involving the
underlying components. Some corporate actions, such as stock splits and
stock dividends, require simple changes to the available shares
outstanding and the stock prices of the underlying components. Other
corporate actions, such as share issuances, change the market value of
an index and require the use of an index divisor to effect adjustments.
The Russell 2000[supreg] Index is re-constituted annually on June
30, based on prices and available shares outstanding as of the
preceding May 31. New index components are added only as part of the
annual re-constitution, after which, should a stock be removed from an
index for any reason, it could not be replaced until the next re-
constitution.
The Exchange represents that, although it is not involved in the
maintenance of any of the Russell indexes, it would monitor the Russell
2000[supreg] Index on a quarterly basis and notify the Commission's
Division of Market Regulation (``Division'') by filing a proposed rule
change pursuant to Rule 19b-4 if: (i) The number of securities in the
index drops by one-third or more; (ii) 10% or more of the weight of the
index is represented by component securities having a market value of
less than $ 75 million; (iii) less than 80% of the weight of the index
is represented by component securities that are eligible for options
trading pursuant to Phlx Rule 1009; (iv) 10% or more of the weight of
the index is represented by component securities trading less than
20,000 shares per day; or (v) the largest component security in the
index accounts for more than 15% of the weight of the index, or the
largest five components in the aggregate account for more than 50% of
the weight of the index.
The Exchange also would notify the Division immediately if Russell
ceases to maintain or calculate the Russell 2000[supreg] Index on which
Phlx is proposing to list and trade options, or if the full or reduced
value of the Russell 2000[supreg] Index is not disseminated every 15
seconds by a widely available source. If the Russell 2000[supreg] Index
ceases to be maintained or calculated, or its values are not
disseminated every 15 seconds by a widely available source, the
Exchange would not list any additional series for trading and would
limit all transactions in options on that index to closing transactions
only for the purpose of maintaining a fair and orderly market and
protecting investors.
Contract Specifications
The proposed contract specifications for full and reduced value
options on the Russell 2000[supreg] Index are based on the contract
specifications of similar
[[Page 8243]]
options currently listed on CBOE, ISE and Amex.\12\ The Russell
2000[supreg] Index is a broad-based index, as defined in Phlx Rule
1000A(b)(11). Full and reduced value options on the Russell
2000[supreg] Index would be European-style and a.m. cash-settled. The
Exchange's standard trading hours for index options (9:30 a.m. to 4:15
p.m. EST), as set forth in Commentary .01 to Phlx Rule 1101A, would
apply to options on the Russell 2000[supreg] Index (both full and
reduced value). Exchange rules that apply to the trading of options on
broad-based indexes also would apply to both the full value and reduced
value options on the Russell 2000[supreg] Index.\13\ The trading of
these options also would be subject to, among others, Exchange rules
governing margin requirements and trading halt procedures for index
options.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ See supra note 6.
\13\ See generally Phlx Rules 1000A through 1106A (Rules
Applicable to Trading of Options on Indices) and Phlx Rules 1000
through 1093 (Options Rules of the Phlx).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
For Full Value Russell Options, the Exchange proposes to establish
in its Rule 1001A(a)(iv) an aggregate position limit of 50,000
contracts on the same side of the market, provided that no more than
30,000 of such contracts are in the nearest expiration month series.
Full Value Russell Options contracts would be aggregated with Reduced
Value Russell Options contracts, where ten Reduced Value Russell
Options contracts would equal one Full Value Russell Options
contract.\14\ These limits are identical to the limits applicable to
options based on the Russell 2000[supreg] Index that currently trade on
CBOE.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ The same limits that apply to position limits would apply
to exercise limits for these products. See Phlx Rule 1002A.
\15\ See CBOE Rule 24.4(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Additionally, Commentary .01 to Phlx Rule 1001A provides that under
certain circumstances index options positions may be exempted from
established position limits for each contract ``hedged'' by an
equivalent dollar amount of the underlying component securities.
Furthermore, Commentary .02 provides that member organizations may
receive exemptions of up to two times the applicable position limit
where the index options positions are in proprietary accounts used for
the purpose of facilitating orders for customers of those member
organizations. See Phlx Rule 1001A.
The Exchange proposes to apply existing index margin requirements
for the purchase and sale of options on the Russell 2000[supreg] Index.
See Phlx Rule 722.
The Exchange proposes to set strike price intervals for index
options of at least $2.50 when the strike price of full or reduced
value options on the Russell 2000[supreg] Index is below $200, and at
least $5.00 strike price intervals otherwise. The minimum tick size for
series trading below $3 would be $0.05, and for series trading at or
above $3 would be $0.10. See Phlx Rule 1034 and proposed Rule 1101A.
The Exchange proposes to list series of Full Value Russell Options
and Reduced Value Russell Options having up to three consecutive
expiration months, with the shortest-term series initially having no
more than two months to expiration (consecutive month series), and may
designate one expiration cycle for each class that shall consist of
four calendar months occurring at three-month intervals (cycle month
series). Thus, the Exchange intends to initially list and trade options
on the Russell 2000[supreg] Index in the following six series:
February, March, April, June, September and December. In addition,
LEAPS having up to 60 months to expiration may be traded.\16\ See Phlx
Rule 1101A. The trading of long-term options series on the Russell
2000[supreg] Index would be subject to the same rules that govern all
the Exchange's index options, including sales practice rules, margin
requirements, and trading rules.
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\16\ The Exchange is not proposing to list reduced-value LEAPS
on the Russell 2000[supreg] Index.
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All of the specifications and calculations for Reduced Value
Russell Options would be the same as those used for the Full Value
Russell Options with position limits adjusted accordingly for Reduced
Value Russell Options. The reduced value options would trade
independently of, and in addition to, the full value options. Options
on the Russell 2000[supreg] Index would be subject to the same rules
that presently govern all Exchange index options, including sales
practice rules, margin requirements, trading rules, and position and
exercise limits.
Surveillance and Capacity
The Exchange represents that it has an adequate surveillance
program in place for options on the Russell 2000[supreg] Index and
intends to apply those same procedures that it applies to the
Exchange's other index options. Additionally, the Exchange is a member
of the Intermarket Surveillance Group (``ISG'') under the Intermarket
Surveillance Group Agreement, dated June 20, 1994. The members of the
ISG include all of the national securities exchanges. The ISG members
work together to coordinate surveillance and share information
regarding the stock and options markets. In addition, the major futures
exchanges are affiliated members of the ISG, which allows for the
sharing of surveillance information for potential intermarket trading
abuses.
The Exchange also represents that it has the necessary systems
capacity to support the new options series that would result from the
introduction of full value and reduced value options on the Russell
2000[supreg] Index, including full value LEAPS on the Russell
2000[supreg] Index. The Exchange has provided the Commission with
system capacity information to support this representation.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act\17\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act\18\ in particular, in that it will permit trading in
options on the Russell 2000[supreg] Index pursuant to rules designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative practices and to protect investors
and the public interest.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views,
and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the
proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be
submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2006-65 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission,
[[Page 8244]]
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2006-65. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/
sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and
copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of such
filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-Phlx-2006-65 and should be submitted on or before March
16, 2007.
IV. Commission's Findings and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of
Proposed Rule Change
The Commission finds that the proposed rule change, as amended, is
consistent with the requirements of the Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities
exchange.\19\ In particular, the Commission believes that the proposal
is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\20\ which requires that
the rules of an exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism
of a free and open market and a national market system, and in general
to protect investors and the public interest.
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\19\ In approving this proposal, the Commission has considered
its impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15
U.S.C. 78c(f).
\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Commission notes that it previously has found that the listing
and trading on the CBOE, the ISE and the Amex of options on the Russell
2000[reg] Index, and those exchanges' position and exercise
limits applicable to such options, are consistent with the Act.\21\ The
Phlx has proposed substantially similar contract specifications for
these options, as well as identical position and exercise limits for
these options. The Commission finds nothing that would cause it to
revisit those earlier findings or prohibit the listing and trading of
these options on the Phlx.
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\21\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 31382, 51619 and
53191, supra at note 6.
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As noted above, the Russell 2000[reg] Index is designed
to represent a broad segment of the U.S. equity securities market.
Furthermore, the Phlx has represented that it would notify the
Commission if: (i) The number of securities in the index drops by one-
third or more; (ii) 10% or more of the weight of the index is
represented by component securities having a market value of less than
$75 million; (iii) less than 80% of the weight of the index is
represented by component securities that are eligible for options
trading pursuant to Phlx Rule 1009; (iv) 10% or more of the weight of
the index is represented by component securities trading less than
20,000 shares per day; or (v) the largest component security in the
index accounts for more than 15% of the weight of the index, or the
largest five components in the aggregate account for more than 50% of
the weight of the index.
In approving this proposal, the Commission has specifically relied
on the following representations made by the Exchange:
1. The Exchange would notify the Division immediately if Russell
ceases to maintain or calculate the Russell 2000[reg] Index
on which Phlx is proposing to list and trade options, or if the full or
reduced value of the Russell 2000[reg] Index is not
disseminated every 15 seconds by a widely available source. If the
Russell 2000[reg] Index ceases to be maintained or
calculated, or its values are not disseminated every 15 seconds by a
widely available source, the Exchange would not list any additional
series for trading and would limit all transactions in options on that
index to closing transactions only for the purpose of maintaining a
fair and orderly market and protecting investors.
2. The Exchange has an adequate surveillance program in place for
the proposed options on the Russell 2000[reg] Index.
3. The additional quote and message traffic that will be generated
by listing and trading the proposed options on the Russell
2000[reg] Index, including full value LEAPS on the Russell
2000[reg] Index, will not exceed the Exchange's current
message capacity allocated by the Independent System Capacity Advisor.
The Commission further notes that, in approving this proposal, it
relied on the Exchange's discussion of how Russell currently calculates
the Russell 2000[reg] Index. If the manner in which the
Russell 2000[reg] Index is calculated were to change
substantially, this approval order might no longer be effective.
The Commission finds good cause for approving this proposal before
the thirtieth day after the publication of notice thereof in the
Federal Register. Options on the Russell 2000[reg] Index
already have been approved for listing and trading on other exchanges
and are governed by contract specifications that are substantially
similar to those proposed by the Phlx. Therefore, accelerating approval
of the Exchange's proposal should benefit investors by creating,
without undue delay, additional competition in the market for options
on the Russell 2000[reg] Index.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\22\ that the proposed rule change (SR-Phlx-2006-65), as modified
by Amendment Nos. 2 and 3, be, and it hereby is, approved on an
accelerated basis.
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\22\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\23\
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\23\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7-3089 Filed 2-22-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P