Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change and Amendment No. 1 Thereto Relating to the Establishment of CBOE Stock Exchange, LLC, 4745-4751 [E7-1595]
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 21 / Thursday, February 1, 2007 / Notices
Spreads; (2) transaction costs; (3)
payment for order flow; and (4) quote
message traffic.
The Commission believes that the
thirteen options classes to be included
in the penny pilot program represent a
diverse group of options classes with
varied trading characteristics. This
diversity should facilitate analyses by
the Commission, the options exchanges
and others. The Commission also
believes that the Penny Pilot Program is
sufficiently limited that it is unlikely to
increase quote message traffic beyond
the capacity of market participants’
systems and disrupt the timely receipt
of quote information.
Nevertheless, because the
Commission expects that the Penny
Pilot Program will increase quote
message traffic, the Commission is also
approving the Exchange’s proposals to
reduce the number of quotations it
disseminates.
SIFMA commented on the CBOE’s
quote mitigation proposal.11 SIFMA
recommends that all six of the option
exchanges adopt a comprehensive and
uniform quote mitigation strategy. In
particular, SIFMA strongly supports the
adoption of the ‘‘holdback timer’’
mitigation proposal as the most efficient
means of reducing quotation traffic.
SIFMA, however, expressed concern
that the lack of uniformity among the
quote mitigation proposals adopted by
the exchanges will impose a burden on
member firms and cause confusion for
market participants, especially retail
investors.
Although SIFMA urges the adoption
of a uniform and comprehensive
approach to quote mitigation, it does not
oppose CBOE’s quote mitigation
proposals. In fact, SIFMA acknowledges
that certain of CBOE’s proposals, such
as notifying members whose quote
activity suggests systems malfunctions
or wrong settings and delisting inactive
series can contribute to quote
mitigation. SIFMA, however, expressed
its belief that these proposals do not go
far enough to resolve the industry’s
concerns regarding systems capacity.
Although the Commission supports
efforts to implement a uniform,
industry-wide quote mitigation plan, it
does not believe such efforts preclude
individual exchanges from initiating
their own quote mitigation strategies.
The Commission agrees with CBOE that
its proposed quote mitigation strategies
will not lead to confusion among market
participants.12
11 See
12 See
SIFMA Letter, supra note 4.
CBOE Letter, supra note 6.
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IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,13 that the
proposed rule change (SR–CBOE–2006–
92), as modified by Amendment No. 1,
be, and hereby is, approved on a six
month pilot basis, which will
commence on January 26, 2007.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–1586 Filed 1–31–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–55172; File No. SR–CBOE–
2006–110]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing of a
Proposed Rule Change and
Amendment No. 1 Thereto Relating to
the Establishment of CBOE Stock
Exchange, LLC
January 25, 2007.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
26, 2006, the Chicago Board Options
Exchange, Incorporated (the ‘‘CBOE’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the ‘‘SEC’’
or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
substantially prepared by the Exchange.
CBOE filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change on January 10,
2007. The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change, as amended, from
interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
CBOE proposes to establish CBOE
Stock Exchange (‘‘CBSX’’) as a facility,
as that term is defined in Section 3(a)(2)
of the Act,3 of CBOE. CBSX will
administer a fully automated
marketplace for the trading of securities
other than options by CBOE members.
CBSX will be operated by CBOE Stock
Exchange, LLC (‘‘CBSX LLC’’), a
Delaware limited liability company. In
13 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(2).
14 17
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4745
this filing, CBOE submitted to the
Commission the First Amended and
Restated Operating Agreement
(‘‘Operating Agreement’’) of CBSX LLC.
The Certificate of Formation and the
Operating Agreement are the source of
CBSX LLC’s governance and operating
authority, and therefore, function in a
similar manner as articles of
incorporation and bylaws for a
corporation. Additionally, CBOE
proposes to adopt Rule 3.32 pertaining
to ownership concentration and
affiliation limitations.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
(https://www.cboe.com), at the Office of
the Secretary, CBOE, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
The text of the proposed rule change is
also available on the Commission’s Web
site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/
sro.shtml).
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
CBOE included statements concerning
the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. CBOE has prepared
summaries, set forth in Sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
CBOE is a registered national
securities exchange under Section 6 of
the Act and a self-regulatory
organization (‘‘SRO’’). CBOE indicates
that CBSX will be a facility of CBOE,
subject to self-regulation by CBOE and
oversight by the SEC. CBOE will act as
the SRO for CBSX pursuant to a
Services Agreement to be entered into
between CBOE and CBSX LLC. CBOE
will have the primary regulatory
responsibility for the activities of CBSX.
CBOE represents that it has adequate
funds to discharge all regulatory
functions related to the facility that it
has undertaken to perform under the
Services Agreement.4
4 CBOE represents that CBSX LLC will not be
entitled to any revenue generated in connection
with penalties, fines, and regulatory fees that may
be assessed by CBOE against CBOE members in
connection with trading on CBSX. Rather, all
Continued
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In this filing, CBOE submitted to the
SEC the Certificate of Formation and the
Operating Agreement of CBSX LLC,
which specifically relate to the control
and governance of CBSX LLC that
would ensure that CBOE has the
authority within CBSX LLC to maintain
CBOE’s responsibility for all regulatory
functions related to CBSX. The
Operating Agreement provides that
CBOE and the SEC would have
regulatory authority over the CBSX LLC
owners and the members of CBSX LLC’s
Board of Directors. CBOE will submit
separate rule filings to establish rules
relating to listing, membership and
trading on CBSX.5 Because the primary
purpose of this rule filing is to focus on
those provisions that are directly related
to CBSX LLC’s governance and
ownership, and CBOE’s authority for all
regulatory functions of the CBSX, the
Exchange’s discussion in this filing will
be limited to those relevant provisions
of the Operating Agreement.
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CBSX LLC
As a limited liability company,
ownership of CBSX LLC is represented
by limited liability membership
interests in CBSX LLC. The holders of
such interests are referred to as
‘‘Owners’’ in this rule filing.6 Initially,
there are five Owners of CBSX LLC.
CBOE is one of the Owners of CBSX
LLC, and owns all ‘‘Series A’’ Voting
Shares 7 of CBSX LLC, representing
regulatory fines, penalties and fees assessed against
and paid by CBOE members to CBOE in connection
with trading on CBSX shall remain with CBOE.
5 The Commission notes that on December 18,
2006, the Exchange filed a proposed rule change
relating to a permit program for CBSX. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54987, 71 FR
78481 (December 29, 2006). The Commission also
notes that on December 29, 2006, the Exchange filed
a proposed rule change to establish the equity
trading rules for CBSX. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 55034, 72 FR 1350 (January 11, 2007).
6 ‘‘Owner’’ means a limited liability company
‘‘member’’ as that term is defined in § 18–101(11)
of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act
(‘‘DLLCA’’), and shall include each Voting Owner
and each Management Owner, but only so long as
such person is shown on CBSX’s books and records
as the owner of at least one (1) Share (or fraction
of one (1) Share). ‘‘Owner’’ shall include a
‘‘Substituted Owner’’ as defined in Section 6.5(a) of
the Operating Agreement, but only upon
compliance with all of the requirements of Sections
6.4 and 6.5 of the Operating Agreement. For
purposes of clarity, no person shall become an
‘‘Owner’’ as to any Shares, if the acquisition of
those Shares will require a change of ownership
notice to the SEC, or will constitute a proposed rule
change subject to the requirements of the rule filing
process of Section 19 of the Act, until all of the
requirements of such notice or rule filing process
have been accomplished and, if necessary,
approved by the SEC. See Section 2.1(16) of the
Operating Agreement.
7 ‘‘Voting Shares’’ means those Shares entitled to
vote on matters submitted to the Owners, which
Voting Shares are held by the Voting Owners. See
Section 2.1(27) of the Operating Agreement.
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(50%) of CBSX LLC.8 The other four
Owners and their respective ownership
interests are: VDM Chicago, LLC (20%);
LaBranche & Co., Inc. (10%); IB
Exchange Corp. (10%); and
Susquehanna International Group, LLP.
(10%). Each of these four Owners owns
‘‘Series B’’ Voting Shares of CBSX LLC.
Under Section 3.2 of the Operating
Agreement, the CBSX LLC Board of
Directors may authorize the issuance of
‘‘Series C’’ Non-Voting Restricted
Shares 9 from time to time to employees,
consultants, or officers of CBSX LLC, or
any other person, each of whom will
become a Management Owner 10 of
CBSX LLC.
As provided in Section 8.9 of the
Operating Agreement, the outstanding
Series A Voting Shares shall, in the
aggregate (and without being deemed to
be a voting trust), be entitled to a
number of votes equal to 50% of the
total number of Voting Shares
outstanding, on each matter submitted
to a vote of the Owners. Each
outstanding Series B Voting Share shall
be entitled to one vote on each matter
submitted to a vote of the Owners. The
Series C Non-Voting Restricted Shares
shall not be entitled to vote on any
matter submitted to a vote of the
Owners.
Governance of CBSX LLC
Pursuant to Section 9.1 of the
Operating Agreement, CBSX LLC will be
managed by or under the direction of its
own Board of Directors. Section 9.2 of
the Operating Agreement provides that
the Board of Directors will consist of 9
Directors and also provides how the
composition of the Board of Directors
shall be determined. Each Owner
8 As noted in Section 3.2 of the Operating
Agreement, it is the intention of the Owners that no
other members of CBSX LLC (other than Affiliates
of CBOE) be owners of Series A Voting Shares, and
that no additional Series A Voting Shares be
authorized, created or issued for such purpose;
provided however, that this provision is not
intended to limit or restrict any rights of CBOE to
transfer any of its Series A Voting Shares with the
prior approval of the SEC as provided for in Article
VI, including Section 6.14 of the Operating
Agreement, or any other provision thereof, or any
rights to be acquired by a transferee of those Shares
as provided therein.
9 ‘‘Non-Voting Restricted Share’’ means a Share
held by a Management Owner containing the voting
limitations and other restrictions described in the
Operating Agreement. See Section 2.1(15) of the
Operating Agreement.
10 ‘‘Management Owner’’ means a natural person
who is identified on Exhibit A of the Operating
Agreement (Exhibit 5C to the proposed rule change)
as a Management Owner, who subsequently
becomes a Management Owner pursuant to the
provisions of Section 3.2(c) of the Operating
Agreement, or who is a transferee or assignee of
Non-Voting Restricted Shares (other than a Voting
Owner). See Section 2.1(13) of the Operating
Agreement.
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owning Series B Voting Shares
representing at least five percent (5%) of
the aggregate ‘‘Percentage Interests’’ 11 of
CBSX LLC shall be entitled to designate
one Director. The Owners of Series A
Voting Shares (currently, CBOE) shall
collectively be entitled to designate a
number of Directors equal to the
aggregate number of Directors
designated by the Owners owning Series
B Voting Shares representing at least
five percent (5%) of the aggregate
Percentage Interests of CBSX LLC. The
Directors then shall designate one
additional Director from the executive
management of CBSX LLC.
Thus, initially, VDM Chicago, LLC,
LaBranche & Co., Inc., IB Exchange
Corp., and Susquehanna International
Group, LLP will each be entitled to
designate one Director. CBOE, as the
Owner of the Series A shares, will be
entitled to designate four Directors. The
eight Directors will then designate one
additional Director from among the
executive management of CBSX LLC.
Section 9.2 of the Operating
Agreement also provides that as long as
CBSX remains a facility of CBOE, CBOE
shall have the right to retain/designate
one Director in the event CBOE is no
longer otherwise entitled to designate
any Directors pursuant to Section 9.2 of
the Operating Agreement, whether or
not CBOE maintains any Percentage
Interest or is admitted to CBSX as an
Owner.
Under Section 9.3 of the Operating
Agreement, a Director appointed
pursuant to Section 9.2 of the Operating
Agreement shall serve until his or her
earlier death, resignation, or removal in
a manner permitted by applicable law or
the Operating Agreement, or, with
respect to Directors designated by
Owners of Series B Voting Shares, until
such time as the Owner designating
such Director ceases to own a
Percentage Interest representing at least
five percent (5%) of the aggregate
Percentage Interests of CBSX LLC. In
such latter event, upon the termination
of service of such a Series B-designated
Director, the service of a single Director
designated by the Owner(s) of the Series
A Voting Shares (identified by the
Series A Owner(s) in their sole
discretion) shall simultaneously
terminate.
Section 1.8 of the Operating
Agreement provides that
notwithstanding anything contained in
11 ‘‘Percentage Interest’’ means with respect to an
Owner, a fraction (expressed as a percentage)
determined from time to time, the numerator of
which is the number of all Shares held by such
Owner and the denominator of which is the sum
of all Shares held by all Owners. See Section 2.1(17)
of the Operating Agreement.
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the Operating Agreement to the
contrary, so long as CBSX is a facility
of CBOE, in the event that CBOE, in its
sole discretion, determines that any
action, transaction or aspect of an action
or transaction, is necessary or
appropriate for, or interferes with, the
performance or fulfillment of CBOE’s
regulatory functions, its responsibilities
under the Act or as specifically required
by the SEC (collectively, ‘‘Regulatory
Requirements’’), (i) CBOE’s affirmative
vote will be required to be included in
order to constitute a ‘‘Super Majority
Vote of the Owners,’’ 12 (ii) without
CBOE’s affirmative vote no such action,
transaction or aspect of an action or
transaction shall be authorized,
undertaken or effective, and (iii) CBOE
shall have the sole and exclusive right
to direct that any such required,
necessary or appropriate act, as it may
determine in its sole discretion, to be
taken or transaction be undertaken by or
on behalf of CBSX LLC without regard
to the vote, act or failure to vote or act
by any other party in any capacity.
Section 5.6 of the Operating
Agreement states that except as
otherwise specifically provided by the
Operating Agreement or required by the
DLLCA or by the SEC pursuant to the
Act, no Owner shall have the power to
act for or on behalf of, or to bind, CBSX
LLC.
Section 5.7 of the Operating
Agreement provides that CBSX LLC,
and to the extent that it relates to CBSX
LLC, each Owner, agrees to comply with
the federal securities laws and the rules
and regulations thereunder; to cooperate
with the SEC and CBOE pursuant to
their regulatory authority and the
provisions of the Operating Agreement;
and to engage in conduct that fosters
and does not interfere with CBSX LLC’s
ability to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
12 ‘‘Super Majority Vote of the Owners’’ means,
subject to the provisions of Section 1.8 of the
Operating Agreement as to Regulatory
Requirements, the affirmative vote of both (i) all of
the Owners of the Series A Voting Shares at the
time, and (ii) any two (2) of the Initial Owners of
Series B Voting Shares who then retain ownership
of Series B Voting Shares. See Section 2.1(25) of the
Operating Agreement.
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Additionally, Section 5.7 of the
Operating Agreement states that, after
appropriate notice and opportunity for
hearing, the Board, with the approving
vote of both CBOE, in exercise of its
authority under Section 1.8 of the
Operating Agreement, and a majority
vote of the Owners, excluding the vote
of the Owner subject to sanction, may
suspend or terminate an Owner’s voting
privileges or membership in CBSX LLC
under the Operating Agreement: (i) In
the event such Owner is subject to a
‘‘statutory disqualification,’’ as defined
in Section 3(a)(39) of the Act; or (ii) in
the event such Owner has violated any
provision of the Operating Agreement
implicating any federal or state
securities law; or (iii) if the Board
determines that such action is necessary
or appropriate in the public interest or
for the protection of investors.
Section 9.13 of the Operating
Agreement also provides that a Director
may be removed for cause by the act of
a ‘‘Majority in Interest of the Owners’’ 13
at a meeting of the Owners called
expressly for the purpose of removing
the Director. For these purposes, ‘‘for
cause’’ shall mean: (1) The Director has
(A) committed a willful serious act of
dishonesty, such as fraud,
embezzlement or theft, (B) committed or
attempted any act against CBSX LLC
intending to enrich himself or herself at
the expense of CBSX LLC, or (C) made
an unauthorized use or disclosure of
‘‘Confidential Information;’’ 14 (2) the
Director has been charged with an act
constituting a felony; (3) the Director
has engaged in conduct that has caused
serious injury, monetary or otherwise, to
13 ‘‘Majority in Interest of the Owners’’ means the
affirmative vote of more than 50% of the Voting
Shares held solely by the Voting Owners. See
Section 2.1(12) of the Operating Agreement.
14 ‘‘Confidential Information’’ means (A)
information relating to the terms of any contract,
agreement or other relationship between CBSX LLC
and a third party, an Owner, an Affiliate of CBSX
LLC or an Owner, or any other person, (B)
information relating to the terms of the Operating
Agreement or any other agreement between or
among CBSX LLC, and an Owner, an Affiliate of
CBSX LLC or an Owner, or any other person (C)
financial information about CBSX LLC, an Owner,
an Affiliate of CBSX LLC or an Owner, (D) any
process, system or procedure with which or
whereby CBSX LLC or any Owner or Affiliate of an
Owner does business, (E) any trade secrets,
confidential know-how or designs, formulae, plans,
devices, business information, software, systems,
technology, financial data or material (whether or
not patented or patentable) of CBSX LLC, or an
Owner or Affiliate of CBSX LLC or an Owner, and
(F) any confidential member or user or customer
lists of CBSX LLC, or an Owner or Affiliate of CBSX
LLC or an Owner, in each case to which a party
hereto becomes privy or learns of by reason of the
Operating Agreement, discussions or negotiations
relating to the Operating Agreement or the
relationship of the parties contemplated hereby. See
Section 2.1(6), and Section 15.2 of the Operating
Agreement.
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CBSX LLC; or (4) the Director, in
carrying out his or her duties, has been
guilty of negligence or willful
misconduct.
Under Section 9.14 of the Operating
Agreement, the Board of Directors may
designate one or more committees,
which shall be comprised of individuals
chosen by the Board, and may at the
Board’s discretion include non-Board
members. Any such committee, to the
extent provided in the resolution, shall
have the authority and power to
exercise such functions as may be
delegated by the Board, which
delegation may be revoked by the Board
at any time in its discretion and any
action taken pursuant to such delegation
may be modified, suspended, overruled
or revoked by the Board at any time in
its discretion.
Section 9.15(a) of the Operating
Agreement contains limitations on the
authority of the Board of Directors.
Specifically, Section 9.15(a) of the
Operating Agreement provides that
notwithstanding any contrary provision
of this Agreement, and subject always to
CBOE’s rights to act under Section 1.8
of the Operating Agreement and the
final provision of Section 9.15(a) of the
Operating Agreement, it shall require
the affirmative action of the Board,
acting on behalf of CBSX LLC, the
additional prior approving vote of
CBOE, in exercise of its authority under
Section 1.8 of the Operating Agreement,
and a Super Majority of the Owners, to
cause CBSX LLC to:
• Enter into a material new line of
business or exit or change a material
line of business outside the scope of the
business contemplated in Section 1.6 of
the Operating Agreement;
• Enter into any transaction with an
Owner or Affiliate 15 of an Owner
outside the ordinary course of business
or requiring payments in excess of $1
million;
• Make any material amendment to
the organizational documents of CBSX
LLC;
• Engage in any liquidation,
dissolution, reorganization or
recapitalization;
• Enter into licensing or other
contractual arrangements, including
without limitation, those providing for
the encumbrance of assets or properties,
15 ‘‘Affiliate’’ means with respect to any person,
any other person that directly, or indirectly through
one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled
by, or is under common control with, such person.
As used in this definition, the term ‘‘control’’ means
the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power
to direct or cause the direction of the management
and policies of a person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise with respect to such person. See Section
2.1(1) of the Operating Agreement.
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outside the ordinary course of business,
or requiring payments in excess of $1
million;
• Grant Board seats to new Owners or
alter Board seat allocations for or among
existing Owners (which action will
require compliance with the rule filing
process of Section 19 of the Act as well);
• Issue additional equity securities of
CBSX LLC or securities convertible into
equity securities of CBSX LLC, other
than as provided for in Section 3.2(c)
and (d) of the Operating Agreement;
• Declare or pay dividends or
distributions, or repurchase any
securities of CBSX LLC (other than
Series C Non-Voting Restricted Shares),
other than those that apply
proportionately to all Owners;
• Enter into any merger,
consolidation or acquisition or sale of
material assets or ownership interests;
• Undertake an initial public offering;
• Change senior level management,
including entering into, terminating or
amending employment agreements with
management and key employees;
• Materially change CBSX LLC’s
business model;
• Change auditors or accounting
policies, practices or procedures;
• Change the status or registration of
CBSX LLC as a facility of CBOE (which
action will require compliance with the
rule filing process of Section 19 of the
Act as well);
• Create or designate any new or
additional class or series of Shares or
increase the authorized number of
Shares of any class or series;
• Approve or authorize the
acquisition by any person or group of a
greater than 20% Percentage Interest in
CBSX LLC (which action will require
compliance with Section 6.14 of the
Operating Agreement as well); or
• Amend, or be bound by or
recognize an amendment of, the
provisions of Section 9.15(a) of the
Operating Agreement in any way.
Section 9.15(a) of the Operating
Agreement further provides that without
the affirmative vote of CBOE if exercised
under Section 1.8 of the Operating
Agreement, no such action, transaction
or aspect of an action or transaction
shall be authorized, undertaken or
effective. Additionally, with respect to
any matter, including those listed above,
that implicates Regulatory
Requirements, CBOE shall always have
the sole discretion and authority to
cause any action to be taken by and on
behalf of CBSX LLC, as provided for in
Section 1.8 of the Operating Agreement,
without regard to the foregoing
requirements of Section 9.15(a) of the
Operating Agreement.
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CBOE believes that the foregoing
limitations on the authority of the CBSX
LLC Board enable CBOE to have
authority over the actions of CBSX LLC
especially as they relate to regulatory
responsibilities.
Under Section 9.15(c) of the
Operating Agreement, each Director
shall agree to comply with the federal
securities laws and the rules and
regulations thereunder, and to cooperate
with the SEC and CBOE pursuant to
their regulatory authority and the
provisions of the Operating Agreement.
In addition, each Director will take into
consideration whether any actions taken
or proposed to be taken as a Director for
or on behalf of CBSX LLC, or any failure
or refusal to act (including a failure to
be present to constitute a quorum, or to
reasonably provide an affirmative vote
or consent) would constitute
interference with CBOE’s regulatory
functions and responsibilities in
violation of the Operating Agreement or
the Act. Interference shall be
determined reasonably and in good faith
by the Board designees of CBOE, which
determination will be final and binding.
Section 9.16 of the Operating
Agreement also provides that in serving
as a Director, each Director agrees to
comply with the federal securities laws
and the rules and regulations
thereunder; to cooperate with the SEC
and CBOE pursuant to their regulatory
authority and the provisions of the
Operating Agreement; and to engage in
conduct that fosters and does not
interfere with CBSX LLC’s ability to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with
respect to, and facilitating transactions
in securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
Moreover, after appropriate notice and
opportunity for hearing, the Board, with
the approving vote of both CBOE in
exercise of its authority under Section
1.8 of the Operating Agreement, and a
majority vote of the Owners, excluding
the vote of the Owner whose Director
designee is subject to sanction, may
suspend or terminate a Director’s
service as such to CBSX LLC under the
Operating Agreement: (i) In the event
such Director is subject to a ‘‘statutory
disqualification,’’ as defined in Section
3(a)(39) of the Act; or (ii) in the event
such Director has violated any provision
of the Operating Agreement implicating
any federal or state securities law; or
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
(iii) if the Board determines that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest or for the protection of
investors.
CBOE believes that these provisions,
including Sections 5.7, 9.15(c) and 9.16
of the Operating Agreement, would
require each CBSX LLC Director to
adhere to regulatory responsibilities in
that they must comply with federal
securities laws and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder,
and cooperate with the SEC and CBOE
pursuant to their regulatory authority.
Changes in Ownership of CBSX LLC
Pursuant to Section 6.1 of the
Operating Agreement, an Owner shall
have the right to assign Shares only by
a written assignment, the terms of
which do not contravene any provision
of this Operating Agreement, and which
has been duly executed by the assignor
and assignee, received by the Board, and
recorded on the books of CBSX LLC. For
all purposes of the Operating
Agreement, the terms ‘‘transfer’’ and
‘‘assign,’’ and all derivatives or variants
of those terms, include any transfer,
disposition, sale, gift, bequest, pledge,
encumbrance, hypothecation, exchange
or other act whether voluntary or
involuntary, by operation of law or
otherwise, whereby an Owner’s
ownership, interest, or rights in any
Shares are disposed of, impaired, or in
any way affected.
Section 6.2 of the Operating
Agreement states that, subject to the
requirements of Article VI of the
Operating Agreement, an Owner can
assign any portion of its shares to a
‘‘Permitted Transferee.’’ A ‘‘Permitted
Transferee’’ means (i) as to any Owner,
an Affiliate of such Owner, and not the
Affiliate of any other Owner, (ii) as to
VDM Chicago, LLC during the period
specified in the Operating Agreement,
Mill Bridge IV, LLC or CBONP, LLC,16
or (iii) as to any Owner that is an
individual (A) such Owner’s estate,
heirs or beneficiaries, (B) any guardian
or conservator appointed for such
Owner’s estate, or (C) any trust for the
benefit of such Owner or such Owner’s
immediate family members, or to any
limited partnership or limited liability
company in which the non-controlling
partners or members, as the case may
be, are members of such Owner’s
immediate family, and so long as the
Owner is the sole trustee, general
partner or manager of such trust, limited
16 Prior to SEC approval of this rule filing, VDM
Chicago Holdings, LLC, Mill Bridge IV, LLC, and
CBONP, LLC will execute an Indirect Controlling
Party Amendment to the Operating Agreement,
pursuant to Section 15.16 of the Operating
Agreement.
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rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
partnership or limited liability
company, as the case may be. A
Permitted Transferee shall become a
Substituted Owner only if and as
provided in Sections 6.4 and 6.5 of the
Operating Agreement.
Section 6.3 of the Operating
Agreement further provides that no
Owner may sell, assign, give, pledge, or
otherwise voluntarily transfer, or
involuntarily transfer by bankruptcy,
death or disability, shares to a person
other than a Permitted Transferee, and
no shares shall be transferred on the
books of CBSX LLC other than a transfer
to a Permitted Transferee, unless prior
to that transfer, an Owner, or, in the
case of an involuntary transfer, the legal
representative or successor in interest of
an Owner (the ‘‘Transferring Owner’’),
first notifies CBSX LLC and all voting
Owners (but not Management Owners)
in writing of the number of shares that
the Transferring Owner proposes to
transfer pursuant to a bona fide offer
received by the Transferring Owner, and
otherwise complies with restrictions
and conditions in Article VI pertaining
to sale and transfer of shares.
Under Section 6.4 of the Operating
Agreement, a Permitted Transferee and
a transferee having purchased Shares
after the Transferring Owner has
complied with the right of first refusal
set forth in Section 6.3(a) and (b) of the
Operating Agreement, shall become a
Substituted Owner,17 provided that (i)
the Permitted Transferee or other
transferee executes a written acceptance
and adoption of all terms and provisions
of the Operating Agreement, as the same
may have been amended, and (ii) all of
the applicable requirements of a change
of ownership notice to the SEC as
required by Section 6.13 of the
Operating Agreement, or a proposed
rule change subject to the requirements
of the rule filing process of Section 19
of the Act as required by Section 6.14
of the Operating Agreement have been
accomplished and, if necessary,
approved by the SEC.
Section 6.7 of the Operating
Agreement provides that no transfer or
assignment of any shares may be made
if, in the written opinion of counsel for
CBSX LLC: (1) Such transfer or
assignment, together with all other
17 ‘‘Substituted Owner’’ is a person admitted to all
of the rights, and except as provided in the
following sentence, who assumes all of the
obligations, of an Owner who has made an
assignment of shares in accordance with Section 6.4
of the Operating Agreement. Such obligations shall
not include any obligation of the assignor to return
to CBSX LLC or pay to a creditor, in accordance
with Section 3.4 of the Operating Agreement, all or
any part of a distribution that previously was made
to the assignor. See Section 6.5 of the Operating
Agreement.
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16:47 Jan 31, 2007
Jkt 211001
transfers and assignments of shares
within the preceding twelve months,
would result in a termination of CBSX
LLC for purposes of Internal Revenue
Code § 708 or any comparable provision
then in effect; (2) such transfer or
assignment would violate the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, or applicable
state securities or Blue Sky laws, or any
other applicable provision of law in any
respect; or (3) such transfer or
assignment would cause CBSX LLC to
be treated as an association taxable as a
corporation rather than as a partnership
for federal, state or local income tax
purposes.
Ownership/Voting Limitations
Section 6.12 of the Operating
Agreement contains ownership
concentration limitations. Specifically,
Section 6.12(a) of the Operating
Agreement provides that no person
(other than CBOE), either alone or
together with its Affiliates, at any time,
may be an Owner, directly or indirectly,
of record or beneficially, of an aggregate
amount of Shares that would result in
a greater than twenty percent (20%)
Percentage Interest in CBSX LLC (the
‘‘Concentration Limitation’’). Section
6.12(b) of the Operating Agreement
states that the Concentration Limitation
shall apply to each person (other than
CBOE) unless and until: (i) Such person
shall have delivered to the Board a
notice in writing, not less than 45 days
(or such shorter period as the Board
shall expressly consent to) prior to the
acquisition of any Shares that would
cause such person (either alone or
together with its Affiliates) to exceed the
Concentration Limitation, of such
person’s intention to acquire such
ownership; (ii) the Board shall have, in
its sole discretion, consented to
expressly permit such ownership; and
(iii) such waiver shall have been filed
with, and approved by, the SEC under
Section 19(b) of the Act and shall have
become effective thereunder. Section
6.12(c) of the Operating Agreement
states that in exercising its discretion
under Section 6.12(b) of the Operating
Agreement, the Board shall have
determined that (i) such beneficial
ownership of Shares by such person,
either alone or together with its
Affiliates, will not impair the ability of
CBSX LLC and the Board to carry out
their functions and responsibilities,
including but not limited to, under the
Act, and is otherwise in the best
interests of CBSX LLC and its Owners;
(ii) such beneficial ownership of Shares
by such person, either alone or together
with its Affiliates, will not impair the
ability of the SEC to enforce the Act; (iii)
neither such person nor its Affiliates are
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Fmt 4703
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4749
subject to any applicable ‘‘statutory
disqualification’’ (within the meaning of
Section 3(a)(39) of the Act); and (iv)
neither such person nor its Affiliates is
a member of CBOE.
Section 6.13 of the Operating
Agreement provides that beginning after
SEC approval of this proposed rule
change, CBSX LLC shall provide the
SEC with written notice ten days prior
to the closing date of any transaction
that results in a person’s Percentage
Interest, alone or together with any
Affiliate, meeting or crossing the
threshold level of 5% or the successive
5% Percentage Interest levels of 10%
and 15%.
Section 6.14 of the Operating
Agreement provides that beginning after
SEC approval of this proposed rule
change, in addition to the notice
requirement in Section 6.13 of the
Operating Agreement, (i) any transfer
that results in the acquisition and
holding by any person, alone or together
with any Affiliate, of an aggregate
Percentage Interest level permitted by
Section 6.12 of the Operating Agreement
that meets or crosses the threshold level
of 20% or any successive 5% Percentage
Interest level (i.e., 25%, 30%, etc.); and
(ii) any transfer of Series A Voting
Shares to a Permitted Transferee of
CBOE or any of its Affiliates, will
constitute a proposed rule change that
will be subject to the requirements of
the rule filing process of Section 19 of
the Act, subject to approval by the SEC,
and CBSX LLC shall make all necessary
filings with the SEC thereunder.
Under Section 8.10 of the Operating
Agreement, in the event that, despite the
Concentration Limitation prohibitions
of Section 6.12 of the Operating
Agreement, an Owner of Series B Voting
Shares that is also a CBOE member
owns more than 20% of the outstanding
Voting Shares, alone or together with
any Affiliate of such Owner (Shares
owned in excess of 20% being referred
to as ‘‘Excess Shares’’), the Owner and
its designated Directors shall have no
voting rights whatsoever, nor right to
give any proxy in relation to a vote of
the Owner, with respect to the Excess
Shares held by such Owner. However,
irrespective of whether such Owner or
its designated Directors otherwise
participate in a meeting in person or by
proxy, such Owner’s Excess Shares shall
be counted for quorum purposes, and
shall be counted as being voted on each
matter in the same proportions as the
Voting Shares held by the other Owners
are voted (including any abstentions
from voting).
CBOE believes that these provisions
will prevent any person from exercising
undue control over CBSX LLC and will
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 21 / Thursday, February 1, 2007 / Notices
protect the ability of CBOE, as well as
other investors, to exercise its full
ownership rights. By specifically
imposing a voting limitation on any
person other than CBOE that owns
shares which represent in the aggregate
more than 20% of the voting power then
entitled to be cast, CBOE is ensuring
that it is in all cases, able to maintain
proper control over the exercise of its
regulatory function in relation to CBSX
LLC, and is not subject to influence that
may be adverse to its regulatory
responsibilities from any person who
may own a substantial number of the
outstanding shares. This provision and
other related provisions relating to
notice and rule filing requirements with
respect to any person who acquires
certain Percentage Interest levels in
CBSX LLC will serve to protect the
integrity of CBOE’s self-regulatory
responsibilities.
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
Regulatory Jurisdiction Over CBSX LLC
and Its Owners
As noted earlier, CBOE will regulate
CBSX as a facility of the Exchange.
CBOE has responsibility under the Act
for the CBSX facility. CBSX LLX, as
owner and operator of the CBSX facility,
will also be subject to the SEC’s
jurisdiction. In this regard, Section
6.15(a) of the Operating Agreement
provides that the Owners acknowledge
that to the extent they are directly
related to CBSX LLC’s activities, the
books, records, premises, officers,
directors, agents, and employees of the
Owners shall be deemed to be the
books, records, premises, officers,
directors, agents, and employees of the
Regulatory Services Provider 18 and its
Affiliates for the purpose of and subject
to oversight pursuant to the Act. Section
6.15(b) of the Operating Agreement
additionally provides that the books,
records, premises, officers, directors,
agents, and employees of CBSX LLC
shall be deemed to be the books,
records, premises, officers, directors,
agents, and employees of CBOE for the
purpose of and subject to oversight
pursuant to the Act.
Under Section 6.15(c) of the
Operating Agreement, CBSX LLC, the
Owners and the respective officers,
directors, agents, and employees of each
irrevocably submit to the jurisdiction of
the U.S. federal courts, the SEC, and
CBOE, for the purposes of any suit,
action or proceeding pursuant to U.S.
federal securities laws or the rules or
regulations thereunder, directly arising
18 ‘‘Regulatory Services Provider’’ means CBOE
for the term of the regulatory services to be
provided under the Services Agreement. See
Section 2.1(22) of the Operating Agreement.
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16:47 Jan 31, 2007
Jkt 211001
out of, or directly relating to, CBSX
LLC’s activities, and hereby waive, and
agree not to assert by way of motion, as
a defense or otherwise in any such suit,
action or proceeding, any claims that
they are not personally subject to the
jurisdiction of the U.S. federal courts,
SEC, or CBOE, that the suit, action or
proceeding is an inconvenient forum or
that the venue of the suit, action or
proceeding is improper, or that the
subject matter thereof may not be
enforced in or by such courts or agency,
and, to the fullest extent permitted by
law, waive the defense or application of
any foreign secrecy or blocking statues
or regulations with respect to the
Owner, its officers, directors, agents and
employees, that relate to CBSX LLC’s
activities or their participation therein
or in connection therewith.
Section 6.15(d) of the Operating
Agreement states that CBSX LLC and
each Owner shall take such action as is
necessary, unless otherwise provided
for by law, written statement of policy,
individual contract or otherwise, to
ensure that the officers, directors, agents
and employees of each consent in
writing to the applicability of this
provision with respect to CBSX LLCrelated activities. Consent in writing to
the provisions of this Section 16.15(d) of
the Operating Agreement extends to the
confidentiality provisions in Section
15.2 of the Operating Agreement.
Section 13.2 of the Operating
Agreement provides, in part, that CBSX
LLC’s complete records and books of
account shall be subject at all times to
inspection and examination by CBOE
and the SEC at no additional charge to
CBOE and the SEC.
CBOE believes that these provisions
will serve as notice to Owners that they
will be subject to the jurisdiction of the
U.S. federal courts, the SEC, and CBOE.
It is important that regulatory
cooperation is assured from all Owners,
regardless of the Owner’s business
location, country of domicile or other
circumstances which the SEC may deem
to have the potential to be adverse to the
regulatory responsibilities and interests
of CBOE, the SEC or the U.S. federal
courts.
Finally, Section 15.2 of the Operating
Agreement generally provides that no
Owner shall disclose any ‘‘Confidential
Information’’ to any person or use any
confidential information to the
detriment of CBSX LLC or its Owners or
for its own benefit or the benefit of
others, except with the consent of the
Board or as required by law or as
requested by any governmental or
regulatory authority (provided that such
Owner shall notify the Board promptly
of any request for information before
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
disclosing it, if practicable and
permitted by applicable law), and other
than with respect to CBOE’s
communications with the SEC with
respect to the conduct of CBSX LLC’s
business. Section 15.2 of the Operating
Agreement further provides that nothing
in the Operating Agreement shall be
interpreted to limit or impede the rights
of the SEC or CBOE to access and
examine any Confidential Information
pursuant to the U.S. federal securities
laws and the rules thereunder, or to
limit or impede the ability of an Owner
or an officer, director, agent or employee
of an Owner to disclose any
Confidential Information to the SEC or
CBOE.
Proposed New Rule 3.32
CBOE proposes to adopt a new Rule
3.32—Ownership Concentration and
Affiliation Limitation, as requested by
the SEC staff.19 Paragraph (a) of Rule
3.32 sets forth the ‘‘Concentration
Limitation’’ applicable to CBSX LLC,
and specifically states that for as long as
CBSX LLC operates as a facility of the
Exchange, no member of the Exchange,
either alone or together with its
Affiliates, at any time, may own,
directly or indirectly, of record or
beneficially, an aggregate amount of
Shares that would result in a greater
than twenty percent (20%) Percentage
Interest in CBSX LLC.20 In the event a
member inadvertently violates the
‘‘Concentration Limitation,’’ Paragraph
(c) of Rule 3.32 provides that the
member shall have 180 days to cure the
inadvertent violation. In the event the
violation is not cured during such time,
the member shall have all trading rights
and privileges suspended on CBSX, and
shall also be subject to any appropriate
disciplinary action, including action for
the failure of such member to enter into
the CBSX LLC Operating Agreement.
Paragraph (b) of Rule 3.32 provides
that without prior SEC approval, the
Exchange or any entity with which it is
affiliated shall not directly acquire or
maintain an ownership interest in an
Exchange member. In addition, without
prior SEC approval, no Exchange
member shall be or become affiliated
with (i) the Exchange or (ii) any affiliate
of the Exchange. Paragraph (b) of Rule
3.32 also states that nothing therein
shall prohibit a member from acquiring
or holding an equity interest in CBSX
19 CBOE notes that Rule 3.32 is similar to ISE
Rule 312, and Article 9 Section 12 of the Boston
Stock Exchange Constitution.
20 For purposes of this paragraph (a), and unless
the context otherwise requires, the terms
‘‘Affiliate,’’ ‘‘Share,’’ and ‘‘Percentage Interest’’ shall
have the same meaning specified in the CBSX LLC
Operating Agreement.
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4751
LLC that is permitted by the
‘‘Concentration Limitation’’ or from
being affiliated with OneChicago, LLC,
provided that the Exchange’s
proportionate share of OneChicago,
LLC’s gross revenues does not exceed
5% of the Exchange’s gross revenues.21
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Electronic Comments
2. Statutory Basis
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to
rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR–CBOE–2006–110 on
the subject line.
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed
Income Clearing Corporation; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change to Modify the
EPN Rules of its Mortgage-Backed
Securities Division to Implement New
Messaging Capabilities and Establish a
Fee Structure
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the Act
and the rules and regulations under the
Act applicable to a national securities
exchange and, in particular, the
requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.
Specifically, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the Section 6(b)(5) Act 22 requirements
that the rules of an exchange be
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and,
in general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received from
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which CBOE consents, the
Commission will:
(A) By order approve such proposed
rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
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Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
21 See Amendment No. 1. OneChicago, LLC is a
joint venture of Interactive Brokers Group, LLC,
CBOE, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, and the
Chicago Board of Trade. It is an electronic security
futures exchange that trades futures on individual
stocks, narrow-based indexes and ETFs.
22 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:47 Jan 31, 2007
Jkt 211001
[Release No. 34–55164; File No. SR FICC–
2006–20]
January 24, 2007.
Paper Comments
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
• Send paper comments in triplicate
(‘‘Act’’),1 notice is hereby given that on
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
December 28, 2006, the Fixed Income
Securities and Exchange Commission,
Clearing Corporation (‘‘FICC’’) filed
Station Place, 100 F Street, NE.,
with the Securities and Exchange
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change described in Items
All submissions should refer to File
I, II, and III below, which items have
Number SR–CBOE–2006–110. This file
been prepared primarily by FICC. FICC
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the filed the proposed rule change pursuant
to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) and (iii) of the
Commission process and review your
Act 2 and Rules 19b–4(f)(2) and 19b–
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will 4(f)(4) thereunder 3 so that the proposal
post all comments on the Commission’s was effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
publishing this notice to solicit
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
comments on the proposed rule change
submission, all subsequent
from interested parties.
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
change that are filed with the
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
Commission, and all written
the Proposed Rule Change
communications relating to the
The purpose of the proposed rule
proposed rule change between the
change is to modify the Electronic Pool
Commission and any person, other than
Notification (‘‘EPN’’) rules of FICC’s
those that may be withheld from the
Mortgage-Backed Securities Division
public in accordance with the
(‘‘MBSD’’) to implement new messaging
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
capabilities for participants using the
available for inspection and copying in
EPN service and to establish a fee
the Commission’s Public Reference
structure for the new messaging
Room. Copies of the filing also will be
capabilities.4
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the Exchange. All II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
comments received will be posted
Statement of the Purpose of, and
without change; the Commission does
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
not edit personal identifying
Change
information from submissions. You
In its filing with the Commission,
should submit only information that
FICC included statements concerning
you wish to make available publicly. All
the purpose of and basis for the
submissions should refer to File
proposed rule change and discussed any
Number SR–CBOE–2006–110 and
comments it received on the proposed
should be submitted on or before
rule change. The text of these statements
February 22, 2007.
may be examined at the places specified
For the Commission, by the Division of
in Item IV below. FICC has prepared
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
summaries, set forth in sections (A), (B),
23
authority.
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–1595 Filed 1–31–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
23 17
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1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii) and (iii).
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2) and 240.19b–4(f)(4).
4 The text of the proposed rule change is available
at the FICC, at https://www.ficc.com/commondocs/
rule.filings/rule.filing.06–20.pdf, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
2 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 21 (Thursday, February 1, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 4745-4751]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-1595]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-55172; File No. SR-CBOE-2006-110]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change and Amendment
No. 1 Thereto Relating to the Establishment of CBOE Stock Exchange, LLC
January 25, 2007.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on December 26, 2006, the Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(the ``CBOE'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as
described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been
substantially prepared by the Exchange. CBOE filed Amendment No. 1 to
the proposed rule change on January 10, 2007. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change,
as amended, from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
CBOE proposes to establish CBOE Stock Exchange (``CBSX'') as a
facility, as that term is defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Act,\3\ of
CBOE. CBSX will administer a fully automated marketplace for the
trading of securities other than options by CBOE members. CBSX will be
operated by CBOE Stock Exchange, LLC (``CBSX LLC''), a Delaware limited
liability company. In this filing, CBOE submitted to the Commission the
First Amended and Restated Operating Agreement (``Operating
Agreement'') of CBSX LLC. The Certificate of Formation and the
Operating Agreement are the source of CBSX LLC's governance and
operating authority, and therefore, function in a similar manner as
articles of incorporation and bylaws for a corporation. Additionally,
CBOE proposes to adopt Rule 3.32 pertaining to ownership concentration
and affiliation limitations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site (https://www.cboe.com), at the Office of the Secretary, CBOE,
and at the Commission's Public Reference Room. The text of the proposed
rule change is also available on the Commission's Web site (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, CBOE included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. CBOE has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
CBOE is a registered national securities exchange under Section 6
of the Act and a self-regulatory organization (``SRO''). CBOE indicates
that CBSX will be a facility of CBOE, subject to self-regulation by
CBOE and oversight by the SEC. CBOE will act as the SRO for CBSX
pursuant to a Services Agreement to be entered into between CBOE and
CBSX LLC. CBOE will have the primary regulatory responsibility for the
activities of CBSX. CBOE represents that it has adequate funds to
discharge all regulatory functions related to the facility that it has
undertaken to perform under the Services Agreement.\4\
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\4\ CBOE represents that CBSX LLC will not be entitled to any
revenue generated in connection with penalties, fines, and
regulatory fees that may be assessed by CBOE against CBOE members in
connection with trading on CBSX. Rather, all regulatory fines,
penalties and fees assessed against and paid by CBOE members to CBOE
in connection with trading on CBSX shall remain with CBOE.
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[[Page 4746]]
In this filing, CBOE submitted to the SEC the Certificate of
Formation and the Operating Agreement of CBSX LLC, which specifically
relate to the control and governance of CBSX LLC that would ensure that
CBOE has the authority within CBSX LLC to maintain CBOE's
responsibility for all regulatory functions related to CBSX. The
Operating Agreement provides that CBOE and the SEC would have
regulatory authority over the CBSX LLC owners and the members of CBSX
LLC's Board of Directors. CBOE will submit separate rule filings to
establish rules relating to listing, membership and trading on CBSX.\5\
Because the primary purpose of this rule filing is to focus on those
provisions that are directly related to CBSX LLC's governance and
ownership, and CBOE's authority for all regulatory functions of the
CBSX, the Exchange's discussion in this filing will be limited to those
relevant provisions of the Operating Agreement.
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\5\ The Commission notes that on December 18, 2006, the Exchange
filed a proposed rule change relating to a permit program for CBSX.
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54987, 71 FR 78481 (December
29, 2006). The Commission also notes that on December 29, 2006, the
Exchange filed a proposed rule change to establish the equity
trading rules for CBSX. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
55034, 72 FR 1350 (January 11, 2007).
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CBSX LLC
As a limited liability company, ownership of CBSX LLC is
represented by limited liability membership interests in CBSX LLC. The
holders of such interests are referred to as ``Owners'' in this rule
filing.\6\ Initially, there are five Owners of CBSX LLC. CBOE is one of
the Owners of CBSX LLC, and owns all ``Series A'' Voting Shares \7\ of
CBSX LLC, representing (50%) of CBSX LLC.\8\ The other four Owners and
their respective ownership interests are: VDM Chicago, LLC (20%);
LaBranche & Co., Inc. (10%); IB Exchange Corp. (10%); and Susquehanna
International Group, LLP. (10%). Each of these four Owners owns
``Series B'' Voting Shares of CBSX LLC.
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\6\ ``Owner'' means a limited liability company ``member'' as
that term is defined in Sec. 18-101(11) of the Delaware Limited
Liability Company Act (``DLLCA''), and shall include each Voting
Owner and each Management Owner, but only so long as such person is
shown on CBSX's books and records as the owner of at least one (1)
Share (or fraction of one (1) Share). ``Owner'' shall include a
``Substituted Owner'' as defined in Section 6.5(a) of the Operating
Agreement, but only upon compliance with all of the requirements of
Sections 6.4 and 6.5 of the Operating Agreement. For purposes of
clarity, no person shall become an ``Owner'' as to any Shares, if
the acquisition of those Shares will require a change of ownership
notice to the SEC, or will constitute a proposed rule change subject
to the requirements of the rule filing process of Section 19 of the
Act, until all of the requirements of such notice or rule filing
process have been accomplished and, if necessary, approved by the
SEC. See Section 2.1(16) of the Operating Agreement.
\7\ ``Voting Shares'' means those Shares entitled to vote on
matters submitted to the Owners, which Voting Shares are held by the
Voting Owners. See Section 2.1(27) of the Operating Agreement.
\8\ As noted in Section 3.2 of the Operating Agreement, it is
the intention of the Owners that no other members of CBSX LLC (other
than Affiliates of CBOE) be owners of Series A Voting Shares, and
that no additional Series A Voting Shares be authorized, created or
issued for such purpose; provided however, that this provision is
not intended to limit or restrict any rights of CBOE to transfer any
of its Series A Voting Shares with the prior approval of the SEC as
provided for in Article VI, including Section 6.14 of the Operating
Agreement, or any other provision thereof, or any rights to be
acquired by a transferee of those Shares as provided therein.
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Under Section 3.2 of the Operating Agreement, the CBSX LLC Board of
Directors may authorize the issuance of ``Series C'' Non-Voting
Restricted Shares \9\ from time to time to employees, consultants, or
officers of CBSX LLC, or any other person, each of whom will become a
Management Owner \10\ of CBSX LLC.
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\9\ ``Non-Voting Restricted Share'' means a Share held by a
Management Owner containing the voting limitations and other
restrictions described in the Operating Agreement. See Section
2.1(15) of the Operating Agreement.
\10\ ``Management Owner'' means a natural person who is
identified on Exhibit A of the Operating Agreement (Exhibit 5C to
the proposed rule change) as a Management Owner, who subsequently
becomes a Management Owner pursuant to the provisions of Section
3.2(c) of the Operating Agreement, or who is a transferee or
assignee of Non-Voting Restricted Shares (other than a Voting
Owner). See Section 2.1(13) of the Operating Agreement.
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As provided in Section 8.9 of the Operating Agreement, the
outstanding Series A Voting Shares shall, in the aggregate (and without
being deemed to be a voting trust), be entitled to a number of votes
equal to 50% of the total number of Voting Shares outstanding, on each
matter submitted to a vote of the Owners. Each outstanding Series B
Voting Share shall be entitled to one vote on each matter submitted to
a vote of the Owners. The Series C Non-Voting Restricted Shares shall
not be entitled to vote on any matter submitted to a vote of the
Owners.
Governance of CBSX LLC
Pursuant to Section 9.1 of the Operating Agreement, CBSX LLC will
be managed by or under the direction of its own Board of Directors.
Section 9.2 of the Operating Agreement provides that the Board of
Directors will consist of 9 Directors and also provides how the
composition of the Board of Directors shall be determined. Each Owner
owning Series B Voting Shares representing at least five percent (5%)
of the aggregate ``Percentage Interests'' \11\ of CBSX LLC shall be
entitled to designate one Director. The Owners of Series A Voting
Shares (currently, CBOE) shall collectively be entitled to designate a
number of Directors equal to the aggregate number of Directors
designated by the Owners owning Series B Voting Shares representing at
least five percent (5%) of the aggregate Percentage Interests of CBSX
LLC. The Directors then shall designate one additional Director from
the executive management of CBSX LLC.
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\11\ ``Percentage Interest'' means with respect to an Owner, a
fraction (expressed as a percentage) determined from time to time,
the numerator of which is the number of all Shares held by such
Owner and the denominator of which is the sum of all Shares held by
all Owners. See Section 2.1(17) of the Operating Agreement.
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Thus, initially, VDM Chicago, LLC, LaBranche & Co., Inc., IB
Exchange Corp., and Susquehanna International Group, LLP will each be
entitled to designate one Director. CBOE, as the Owner of the Series A
shares, will be entitled to designate four Directors. The eight
Directors will then designate one additional Director from among the
executive management of CBSX LLC.
Section 9.2 of the Operating Agreement also provides that as long
as CBSX remains a facility of CBOE, CBOE shall have the right to
retain/designate one Director in the event CBOE is no longer otherwise
entitled to designate any Directors pursuant to Section 9.2 of the
Operating Agreement, whether or not CBOE maintains any Percentage
Interest or is admitted to CBSX as an Owner.
Under Section 9.3 of the Operating Agreement, a Director appointed
pursuant to Section 9.2 of the Operating Agreement shall serve until
his or her earlier death, resignation, or removal in a manner permitted
by applicable law or the Operating Agreement, or, with respect to
Directors designated by Owners of Series B Voting Shares, until such
time as the Owner designating such Director ceases to own a Percentage
Interest representing at least five percent (5%) of the aggregate
Percentage Interests of CBSX LLC. In such latter event, upon the
termination of service of such a Series B-designated Director, the
service of a single Director designated by the Owner(s) of the Series A
Voting Shares (identified by the Series A Owner(s) in their sole
discretion) shall simultaneously terminate.
Section 1.8 of the Operating Agreement provides that
notwithstanding anything contained in
[[Page 4747]]
the Operating Agreement to the contrary, so long as CBSX is a facility
of CBOE, in the event that CBOE, in its sole discretion, determines
that any action, transaction or aspect of an action or transaction, is
necessary or appropriate for, or interferes with, the performance or
fulfillment of CBOE's regulatory functions, its responsibilities under
the Act or as specifically required by the SEC (collectively,
``Regulatory Requirements''), (i) CBOE's affirmative vote will be
required to be included in order to constitute a ``Super Majority Vote
of the Owners,'' \12\ (ii) without CBOE's affirmative vote no such
action, transaction or aspect of an action or transaction shall be
authorized, undertaken or effective, and (iii) CBOE shall have the sole
and exclusive right to direct that any such required, necessary or
appropriate act, as it may determine in its sole discretion, to be
taken or transaction be undertaken by or on behalf of CBSX LLC without
regard to the vote, act or failure to vote or act by any other party in
any capacity.
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\12\ ``Super Majority Vote of the Owners'' means, subject to the
provisions of Section 1.8 of the Operating Agreement as to
Regulatory Requirements, the affirmative vote of both (i) all of the
Owners of the Series A Voting Shares at the time, and (ii) any two
(2) of the Initial Owners of Series B Voting Shares who then retain
ownership of Series B Voting Shares. See Section 2.1(25) of the
Operating Agreement.
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Section 5.6 of the Operating Agreement states that except as
otherwise specifically provided by the Operating Agreement or required
by the DLLCA or by the SEC pursuant to the Act, no Owner shall have the
power to act for or on behalf of, or to bind, CBSX LLC.
Section 5.7 of the Operating Agreement provides that CBSX LLC, and
to the extent that it relates to CBSX LLC, each Owner, agrees to comply
with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations
thereunder; to cooperate with the SEC and CBOE pursuant to their
regulatory authority and the provisions of the Operating Agreement; and
to engage in conduct that fosters and does not interfere with CBSX
LLC's ability to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating,
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
Additionally, Section 5.7 of the Operating Agreement states that,
after appropriate notice and opportunity for hearing, the Board, with
the approving vote of both CBOE, in exercise of its authority under
Section 1.8 of the Operating Agreement, and a majority vote of the
Owners, excluding the vote of the Owner subject to sanction, may
suspend or terminate an Owner's voting privileges or membership in CBSX
LLC under the Operating Agreement: (i) In the event such Owner is
subject to a ``statutory disqualification,'' as defined in Section
3(a)(39) of the Act; or (ii) in the event such Owner has violated any
provision of the Operating Agreement implicating any federal or state
securities law; or (iii) if the Board determines that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection
of investors.
Section 9.13 of the Operating Agreement also provides that a
Director may be removed for cause by the act of a ``Majority in
Interest of the Owners'' \13\ at a meeting of the Owners called
expressly for the purpose of removing the Director. For these purposes,
``for cause'' shall mean: (1) The Director has (A) committed a willful
serious act of dishonesty, such as fraud, embezzlement or theft, (B)
committed or attempted any act against CBSX LLC intending to enrich
himself or herself at the expense of CBSX LLC, or (C) made an
unauthorized use or disclosure of ``Confidential Information;'' \14\
(2) the Director has been charged with an act constituting a felony;
(3) the Director has engaged in conduct that has caused serious injury,
monetary or otherwise, to CBSX LLC; or (4) the Director, in carrying
out his or her duties, has been guilty of negligence or willful
misconduct.
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\13\ ``Majority in Interest of the Owners'' means the
affirmative vote of more than 50% of the Voting Shares held solely
by the Voting Owners. See Section 2.1(12) of the Operating
Agreement.
\14\ ``Confidential Information'' means (A) information relating
to the terms of any contract, agreement or other relationship
between CBSX LLC and a third party, an Owner, an Affiliate of CBSX
LLC or an Owner, or any other person, (B) information relating to
the terms of the Operating Agreement or any other agreement between
or among CBSX LLC, and an Owner, an Affiliate of CBSX LLC or an
Owner, or any other person (C) financial information about CBSX LLC,
an Owner, an Affiliate of CBSX LLC or an Owner, (D) any process,
system or procedure with which or whereby CBSX LLC or any Owner or
Affiliate of an Owner does business, (E) any trade secrets,
confidential know-how or designs, formulae, plans, devices, business
information, software, systems, technology, financial data or
material (whether or not patented or patentable) of CBSX LLC, or an
Owner or Affiliate of CBSX LLC or an Owner, and (F) any confidential
member or user or customer lists of CBSX LLC, or an Owner or
Affiliate of CBSX LLC or an Owner, in each case to which a party
hereto becomes privy or learns of by reason of the Operating
Agreement, discussions or negotiations relating to the Operating
Agreement or the relationship of the parties contemplated hereby.
See Section 2.1(6), and Section 15.2 of the Operating Agreement.
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Under Section 9.14 of the Operating Agreement, the Board of
Directors may designate one or more committees, which shall be
comprised of individuals chosen by the Board, and may at the Board's
discretion include non-Board members. Any such committee, to the extent
provided in the resolution, shall have the authority and power to
exercise such functions as may be delegated by the Board, which
delegation may be revoked by the Board at any time in its discretion
and any action taken pursuant to such delegation may be modified,
suspended, overruled or revoked by the Board at any time in its
discretion.
Section 9.15(a) of the Operating Agreement contains limitations on
the authority of the Board of Directors. Specifically, Section 9.15(a)
of the Operating Agreement provides that notwithstanding any contrary
provision of this Agreement, and subject always to CBOE's rights to act
under Section 1.8 of the Operating Agreement and the final provision of
Section 9.15(a) of the Operating Agreement, it shall require the
affirmative action of the Board, acting on behalf of CBSX LLC, the
additional prior approving vote of CBOE, in exercise of its authority
under Section 1.8 of the Operating Agreement, and a Super Majority of
the Owners, to cause CBSX LLC to:
Enter into a material new line of business or exit or
change a material line of business outside the scope of the business
contemplated in Section 1.6 of the Operating Agreement;
Enter into any transaction with an Owner or Affiliate \15\
of an Owner outside the ordinary course of business or requiring
payments in excess of $1 million;
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\15\ ``Affiliate'' means with respect to any person, any other
person that directly, or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common
control with, such person. As used in this definition, the term
``control'' means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the
power to direct or cause the direction of the management and
policies of a person, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise with respect to such person.
See Section 2.1(1) of the Operating Agreement.
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Make any material amendment to the organizational
documents of CBSX LLC;
Engage in any liquidation, dissolution, reorganization or
recapitalization;
Enter into licensing or other contractual arrangements,
including without limitation, those providing for the encumbrance of
assets or properties,
[[Page 4748]]
outside the ordinary course of business, or requiring payments in
excess of $1 million;
Grant Board seats to new Owners or alter Board seat
allocations for or among existing Owners (which action will require
compliance with the rule filing process of Section 19 of the Act as
well);
Issue additional equity securities of CBSX LLC or
securities convertible into equity securities of CBSX LLC, other than
as provided for in Section 3.2(c) and (d) of the Operating Agreement;
Declare or pay dividends or distributions, or repurchase
any securities of CBSX LLC (other than Series C Non-Voting Restricted
Shares), other than those that apply proportionately to all Owners;
Enter into any merger, consolidation or acquisition or
sale of material assets or ownership interests;
Undertake an initial public offering;
Change senior level management, including entering into,
terminating or amending employment agreements with management and key
employees;
Materially change CBSX LLC's business model;
Change auditors or accounting policies, practices or
procedures;
Change the status or registration of CBSX LLC as a
facility of CBOE (which action will require compliance with the rule
filing process of Section 19 of the Act as well);
Create or designate any new or additional class or series
of Shares or increase the authorized number of Shares of any class or
series;
Approve or authorize the acquisition by any person or
group of a greater than 20% Percentage Interest in CBSX LLC (which
action will require compliance with Section 6.14 of the Operating
Agreement as well); or
Amend, or be bound by or recognize an amendment of, the
provisions of Section 9.15(a) of the Operating Agreement in any way.
Section 9.15(a) of the Operating Agreement further provides that
without the affirmative vote of CBOE if exercised under Section 1.8 of
the Operating Agreement, no such action, transaction or aspect of an
action or transaction shall be authorized, undertaken or effective.
Additionally, with respect to any matter, including those listed above,
that implicates Regulatory Requirements, CBOE shall always have the
sole discretion and authority to cause any action to be taken by and on
behalf of CBSX LLC, as provided for in Section 1.8 of the Operating
Agreement, without regard to the foregoing requirements of Section
9.15(a) of the Operating Agreement.
CBOE believes that the foregoing limitations on the authority of
the CBSX LLC Board enable CBOE to have authority over the actions of
CBSX LLC especially as they relate to regulatory responsibilities.
Under Section 9.15(c) of the Operating Agreement, each Director
shall agree to comply with the federal securities laws and the rules
and regulations thereunder, and to cooperate with the SEC and CBOE
pursuant to their regulatory authority and the provisions of the
Operating Agreement. In addition, each Director will take into
consideration whether any actions taken or proposed to be taken as a
Director for or on behalf of CBSX LLC, or any failure or refusal to act
(including a failure to be present to constitute a quorum, or to
reasonably provide an affirmative vote or consent) would constitute
interference with CBOE's regulatory functions and responsibilities in
violation of the Operating Agreement or the Act. Interference shall be
determined reasonably and in good faith by the Board designees of CBOE,
which determination will be final and binding.
Section 9.16 of the Operating Agreement also provides that in
serving as a Director, each Director agrees to comply with the federal
securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder; to cooperate
with the SEC and CBOE pursuant to their regulatory authority and the
provisions of the Operating Agreement; and to engage in conduct that
fosters and does not interfere with CBSX LLC's ability to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination
with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest. Moreover, after appropriate
notice and opportunity for hearing, the Board, with the approving vote
of both CBOE in exercise of its authority under Section 1.8 of the
Operating Agreement, and a majority vote of the Owners, excluding the
vote of the Owner whose Director designee is subject to sanction, may
suspend or terminate a Director's service as such to CBSX LLC under the
Operating Agreement: (i) In the event such Director is subject to a
``statutory disqualification,'' as defined in Section 3(a)(39) of the
Act; or (ii) in the event such Director has violated any provision of
the Operating Agreement implicating any federal or state securities
law; or (iii) if the Board determines that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors.
CBOE believes that these provisions, including Sections 5.7,
9.15(c) and 9.16 of the Operating Agreement, would require each CBSX
LLC Director to adhere to regulatory responsibilities in that they must
comply with federal securities laws and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, and cooperate with the SEC and CBOE pursuant to
their regulatory authority.
Changes in Ownership of CBSX LLC
Pursuant to Section 6.1 of the Operating Agreement, an Owner shall
have the right to assign Shares only by a written assignment, the terms
of which do not contravene any provision of this Operating Agreement,
and which has been duly executed by the assignor and assignee, received
by the Board, and recorded on the books of CBSX LLC. For all purposes
of the Operating Agreement, the terms ``transfer'' and ``assign,'' and
all derivatives or variants of those terms, include any transfer,
disposition, sale, gift, bequest, pledge, encumbrance, hypothecation,
exchange or other act whether voluntary or involuntary, by operation of
law or otherwise, whereby an Owner's ownership, interest, or rights in
any Shares are disposed of, impaired, or in any way affected.
Section 6.2 of the Operating Agreement states that, subject to the
requirements of Article VI of the Operating Agreement, an Owner can
assign any portion of its shares to a ``Permitted Transferee.'' A
``Permitted Transferee'' means (i) as to any Owner, an Affiliate of
such Owner, and not the Affiliate of any other Owner, (ii) as to VDM
Chicago, LLC during the period specified in the Operating Agreement,
Mill Bridge IV, LLC or CBONP, LLC,\16\ or (iii) as to any Owner that is
an individual (A) such Owner's estate, heirs or beneficiaries, (B) any
guardian or conservator appointed for such Owner's estate, or (C) any
trust for the benefit of such Owner or such Owner's immediate family
members, or to any limited partnership or limited liability company in
which the non-controlling partners or members, as the case may be, are
members of such Owner's immediate family, and so long as the Owner is
the sole trustee, general partner or manager of such trust, limited
[[Page 4749]]
partnership or limited liability company, as the case may be. A
Permitted Transferee shall become a Substituted Owner only if and as
provided in Sections 6.4 and 6.5 of the Operating Agreement.
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\16\ Prior to SEC approval of this rule filing, VDM Chicago
Holdings, LLC, Mill Bridge IV, LLC, and CBONP, LLC will execute an
Indirect Controlling Party Amendment to the Operating Agreement,
pursuant to Section 15.16 of the Operating Agreement.
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Section 6.3 of the Operating Agreement further provides that no
Owner may sell, assign, give, pledge, or otherwise voluntarily
transfer, or involuntarily transfer by bankruptcy, death or disability,
shares to a person other than a Permitted Transferee, and no shares
shall be transferred on the books of CBSX LLC other than a transfer to
a Permitted Transferee, unless prior to that transfer, an Owner, or, in
the case of an involuntary transfer, the legal representative or
successor in interest of an Owner (the ``Transferring Owner''), first
notifies CBSX LLC and all voting Owners (but not Management Owners) in
writing of the number of shares that the Transferring Owner proposes to
transfer pursuant to a bona fide offer received by the Transferring
Owner, and otherwise complies with restrictions and conditions in
Article VI pertaining to sale and transfer of shares.
Under Section 6.4 of the Operating Agreement, a Permitted
Transferee and a transferee having purchased Shares after the
Transferring Owner has complied with the right of first refusal set
forth in Section 6.3(a) and (b) of the Operating Agreement, shall
become a Substituted Owner,\17\ provided that (i) the Permitted
Transferee or other transferee executes a written acceptance and
adoption of all terms and provisions of the Operating Agreement, as the
same may have been amended, and (ii) all of the applicable requirements
of a change of ownership notice to the SEC as required by Section 6.13
of the Operating Agreement, or a proposed rule change subject to the
requirements of the rule filing process of Section 19 of the Act as
required by Section 6.14 of the Operating Agreement have been
accomplished and, if necessary, approved by the SEC.
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\17\ ``Substituted Owner'' is a person admitted to all of the
rights, and except as provided in the following sentence, who
assumes all of the obligations, of an Owner who has made an
assignment of shares in accordance with Section 6.4 of the Operating
Agreement. Such obligations shall not include any obligation of the
assignor to return to CBSX LLC or pay to a creditor, in accordance
with Section 3.4 of the Operating Agreement, all or any part of a
distribution that previously was made to the assignor. See Section
6.5 of the Operating Agreement.
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Section 6.7 of the Operating Agreement provides that no transfer or
assignment of any shares may be made if, in the written opinion of
counsel for CBSX LLC: (1) Such transfer or assignment, together with
all other transfers and assignments of shares within the preceding
twelve months, would result in a termination of CBSX LLC for purposes
of Internal Revenue Code Sec. 708 or any comparable provision then in
effect; (2) such transfer or assignment would violate the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, or applicable state securities or Blue Sky
laws, or any other applicable provision of law in any respect; or (3)
such transfer or assignment would cause CBSX LLC to be treated as an
association taxable as a corporation rather than as a partnership for
federal, state or local income tax purposes.
Ownership/Voting Limitations
Section 6.12 of the Operating Agreement contains ownership
concentration limitations. Specifically, Section 6.12(a) of the
Operating Agreement provides that no person (other than CBOE), either
alone or together with its Affiliates, at any time, may be an Owner,
directly or indirectly, of record or beneficially, of an aggregate
amount of Shares that would result in a greater than twenty percent
(20%) Percentage Interest in CBSX LLC (the ``Concentration
Limitation''). Section 6.12(b) of the Operating Agreement states that
the Concentration Limitation shall apply to each person (other than
CBOE) unless and until: (i) Such person shall have delivered to the
Board a notice in writing, not less than 45 days (or such shorter
period as the Board shall expressly consent to) prior to the
acquisition of any Shares that would cause such person (either alone or
together with its Affiliates) to exceed the Concentration Limitation,
of such person's intention to acquire such ownership; (ii) the Board
shall have, in its sole discretion, consented to expressly permit such
ownership; and (iii) such waiver shall have been filed with, and
approved by, the SEC under Section 19(b) of the Act and shall have
become effective thereunder. Section 6.12(c) of the Operating Agreement
states that in exercising its discretion under Section 6.12(b) of the
Operating Agreement, the Board shall have determined that (i) such
beneficial ownership of Shares by such person, either alone or together
with its Affiliates, will not impair the ability of CBSX LLC and the
Board to carry out their functions and responsibilities, including but
not limited to, under the Act, and is otherwise in the best interests
of CBSX LLC and its Owners; (ii) such beneficial ownership of Shares by
such person, either alone or together with its Affiliates, will not
impair the ability of the SEC to enforce the Act; (iii) neither such
person nor its Affiliates are subject to any applicable ``statutory
disqualification'' (within the meaning of Section 3(a)(39) of the Act);
and (iv) neither such person nor its Affiliates is a member of CBOE.
Section 6.13 of the Operating Agreement provides that beginning
after SEC approval of this proposed rule change, CBSX LLC shall provide
the SEC with written notice ten days prior to the closing date of any
transaction that results in a person's Percentage Interest, alone or
together with any Affiliate, meeting or crossing the threshold level of
5% or the successive 5% Percentage Interest levels of 10% and 15%.
Section 6.14 of the Operating Agreement provides that beginning
after SEC approval of this proposed rule change, in addition to the
notice requirement in Section 6.13 of the Operating Agreement, (i) any
transfer that results in the acquisition and holding by any person,
alone or together with any Affiliate, of an aggregate Percentage
Interest level permitted by Section 6.12 of the Operating Agreement
that meets or crosses the threshold level of 20% or any successive 5%
Percentage Interest level (i.e., 25%, 30%, etc.); and (ii) any transfer
of Series A Voting Shares to a Permitted Transferee of CBOE or any of
its Affiliates, will constitute a proposed rule change that will be
subject to the requirements of the rule filing process of Section 19 of
the Act, subject to approval by the SEC, and CBSX LLC shall make all
necessary filings with the SEC thereunder.
Under Section 8.10 of the Operating Agreement, in the event that,
despite the Concentration Limitation prohibitions of Section 6.12 of
the Operating Agreement, an Owner of Series B Voting Shares that is
also a CBOE member owns more than 20% of the outstanding Voting Shares,
alone or together with any Affiliate of such Owner (Shares owned in
excess of 20% being referred to as ``Excess Shares''), the Owner and
its designated Directors shall have no voting rights whatsoever, nor
right to give any proxy in relation to a vote of the Owner, with
respect to the Excess Shares held by such Owner. However, irrespective
of whether such Owner or its designated Directors otherwise participate
in a meeting in person or by proxy, such Owner's Excess Shares shall be
counted for quorum purposes, and shall be counted as being voted on
each matter in the same proportions as the Voting Shares held by the
other Owners are voted (including any abstentions from voting).
CBOE believes that these provisions will prevent any person from
exercising undue control over CBSX LLC and will
[[Page 4750]]
protect the ability of CBOE, as well as other investors, to exercise
its full ownership rights. By specifically imposing a voting limitation
on any person other than CBOE that owns shares which represent in the
aggregate more than 20% of the voting power then entitled to be cast,
CBOE is ensuring that it is in all cases, able to maintain proper
control over the exercise of its regulatory function in relation to
CBSX LLC, and is not subject to influence that may be adverse to its
regulatory responsibilities from any person who may own a substantial
number of the outstanding shares. This provision and other related
provisions relating to notice and rule filing requirements with respect
to any person who acquires certain Percentage Interest levels in CBSX
LLC will serve to protect the integrity of CBOE's self-regulatory
responsibilities.
Regulatory Jurisdiction Over CBSX LLC and Its Owners
As noted earlier, CBOE will regulate CBSX as a facility of the
Exchange. CBOE has responsibility under the Act for the CBSX facility.
CBSX LLX, as owner and operator of the CBSX facility, will also be
subject to the SEC's jurisdiction. In this regard, Section 6.15(a) of
the Operating Agreement provides that the Owners acknowledge that to
the extent they are directly related to CBSX LLC's activities, the
books, records, premises, officers, directors, agents, and employees of
the Owners shall be deemed to be the books, records, premises,
officers, directors, agents, and employees of the Regulatory Services
Provider \18\ and its Affiliates for the purpose of and subject to
oversight pursuant to the Act. Section 6.15(b) of the Operating
Agreement additionally provides that the books, records, premises,
officers, directors, agents, and employees of CBSX LLC shall be deemed
to be the books, records, premises, officers, directors, agents, and
employees of CBOE for the purpose of and subject to oversight pursuant
to the Act.
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\18\ ``Regulatory Services Provider'' means CBOE for the term of
the regulatory services to be provided under the Services Agreement.
See Section 2.1(22) of the Operating Agreement.
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Under Section 6.15(c) of the Operating Agreement, CBSX LLC, the
Owners and the respective officers, directors, agents, and employees of
each irrevocably submit to the jurisdiction of the U.S. federal courts,
the SEC, and CBOE, for the purposes of any suit, action or proceeding
pursuant to U.S. federal securities laws or the rules or regulations
thereunder, directly arising out of, or directly relating to, CBSX
LLC's activities, and hereby waive, and agree not to assert by way of
motion, as a defense or otherwise in any such suit, action or
proceeding, any claims that they are not personally subject to the
jurisdiction of the U.S. federal courts, SEC, or CBOE, that the suit,
action or proceeding is an inconvenient forum or that the venue of the
suit, action or proceeding is improper, or that the subject matter
thereof may not be enforced in or by such courts or agency, and, to the
fullest extent permitted by law, waive the defense or application of
any foreign secrecy or blocking statues or regulations with respect to
the Owner, its officers, directors, agents and employees, that relate
to CBSX LLC's activities or their participation therein or in
connection therewith.
Section 6.15(d) of the Operating Agreement states that CBSX LLC and
each Owner shall take such action as is necessary, unless otherwise
provided for by law, written statement of policy, individual contract
or otherwise, to ensure that the officers, directors, agents and
employees of each consent in writing to the applicability of this
provision with respect to CBSX LLC-related activities. Consent in
writing to the provisions of this Section 16.15(d) of the Operating
Agreement extends to the confidentiality provisions in Section 15.2 of
the Operating Agreement.
Section 13.2 of the Operating Agreement provides, in part, that
CBSX LLC's complete records and books of account shall be subject at
all times to inspection and examination by CBOE and the SEC at no
additional charge to CBOE and the SEC.
CBOE believes that these provisions will serve as notice to Owners
that they will be subject to the jurisdiction of the U.S. federal
courts, the SEC, and CBOE. It is important that regulatory cooperation
is assured from all Owners, regardless of the Owner's business
location, country of domicile or other circumstances which the SEC may
deem to have the potential to be adverse to the regulatory
responsibilities and interests of CBOE, the SEC or the U.S. federal
courts.
Finally, Section 15.2 of the Operating Agreement generally provides
that no Owner shall disclose any ``Confidential Information'' to any
person or use any confidential information to the detriment of CBSX LLC
or its Owners or for its own benefit or the benefit of others, except
with the consent of the Board or as required by law or as requested by
any governmental or regulatory authority (provided that such Owner
shall notify the Board promptly of any request for information before
disclosing it, if practicable and permitted by applicable law), and
other than with respect to CBOE's communications with the SEC with
respect to the conduct of CBSX LLC's business. Section 15.2 of the
Operating Agreement further provides that nothing in the Operating
Agreement shall be interpreted to limit or impede the rights of the SEC
or CBOE to access and examine any Confidential Information pursuant to
the U.S. federal securities laws and the rules thereunder, or to limit
or impede the ability of an Owner or an officer, director, agent or
employee of an Owner to disclose any Confidential Information to the
SEC or CBOE.
Proposed New Rule 3.32
CBOE proposes to adopt a new Rule 3.32--Ownership Concentration and
Affiliation Limitation, as requested by the SEC staff.\19\ Paragraph
(a) of Rule 3.32 sets forth the ``Concentration Limitation'' applicable
to CBSX LLC, and specifically states that for as long as CBSX LLC
operates as a facility of the Exchange, no member of the Exchange,
either alone or together with its Affiliates, at any time, may own,
directly or indirectly, of record or beneficially, an aggregate amount
of Shares that would result in a greater than twenty percent (20%)
Percentage Interest in CBSX LLC.\20\ In the event a member
inadvertently violates the ``Concentration Limitation,'' Paragraph (c)
of Rule 3.32 provides that the member shall have 180 days to cure the
inadvertent violation. In the event the violation is not cured during
such time, the member shall have all trading rights and privileges
suspended on CBSX, and shall also be subject to any appropriate
disciplinary action, including action for the failure of such member to
enter into the CBSX LLC Operating Agreement.
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\19\ CBOE notes that Rule 3.32 is similar to ISE Rule 312, and
Article 9 Section 12 of the Boston Stock Exchange Constitution.
\20\ For purposes of this paragraph (a), and unless the context
otherwise requires, the terms ``Affiliate,'' ``Share,'' and
``Percentage Interest'' shall have the same meaning specified in the
CBSX LLC Operating Agreement.
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Paragraph (b) of Rule 3.32 provides that without prior SEC
approval, the Exchange or any entity with which it is affiliated shall
not directly acquire or maintain an ownership interest in an Exchange
member. In addition, without prior SEC approval, no Exchange member
shall be or become affiliated with (i) the Exchange or (ii) any
affiliate of the Exchange. Paragraph (b) of Rule 3.32 also states that
nothing therein shall prohibit a member from acquiring or holding an
equity interest in CBSX
[[Page 4751]]
LLC that is permitted by the ``Concentration Limitation'' or from being
affiliated with OneChicago, LLC, provided that the Exchange's
proportionate share of OneChicago, LLC's gross revenues does not exceed
5% of the Exchange's gross revenues.\21\
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\21\ See Amendment No. 1. OneChicago, LLC is a joint venture of
Interactive Brokers Group, LLC, CBOE, the Chicago Mercantile
Exchange, and the Chicago Board of Trade. It is an electronic
security futures exchange that trades futures on individual stocks,
narrow-based indexes and ETFs.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Act and the rules and regulations under the Act applicable to a
national securities exchange and, in particular, the requirements of
Section 6(b) of the Act. Specifically, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change is consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) Act \22\
requirements that the rules of an exchange be designed to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and, in general, to protect investors and the public
interest.
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\22\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received from Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which CBOE consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2006-110 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, Station Place, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2006-110. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/
sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and
copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of the filing
also will be available for inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted without
change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying information
from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to
make available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number
SR-CBOE-2006-110 and should be submitted on or before February 22,
2007.
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\23\
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\23\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7-1595 Filed 1-31-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P