Self-Regulatory Organizations: National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Application of NASD Rule 2790 to Issuer-Directed Securities, 3453-3455 [E7-1060]
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 16 / Thursday, January 25, 2007 / Notices
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Electronic Comments
Self-Regulatory Organizations:
National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to the
Application of NASD Rule 2790 to
Issuer-Directed Securities
ycherry on PROD1PC64 with NOTICES
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2006–068 on the
subject line.
[Release No. 34–55128; File No. SR–NASD–
2006–074]
January 18, 2007.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
Paper Comments
notice is hereby given that on June 12,
2006, the National Association of
• Send paper comments in triplicate
Securities Dealers, Inc. (‘‘NASD’’) filed
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
with the Securities and Exchange
Securities and Exchange Commission,
Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
the proposed rule change as described
20549–1090.
in Items I, II, and III below, which Items
All submissions should refer to File
have been prepared by NASD. The
Number SR–NASDAQ–2006–068. This
Commission is publishing this notice to
file number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
only one method. The Commission will Statement of the Terms of Substance of
post all comments on the Commission’s the Proposed Rule Change
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
NASD is proposing to amend NASD
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
Rule 2790 to expand the exemption for
submission, all subsequent
securities that are directed by the issuer
amendments, all written statements
to include offerings sold entirely on a
with respect to the proposed rule
non-underwritten basis, where no
change that are filed with the
broker-dealer solicits or sells any new
Commission, and all written
issue securities in the offering, and
communications relating to the
where no broker-dealer has any
proposed rule change between the
involvement or influence, directly or
Commission and any person, other than
indirectly, in the issuer’s allocation
those that may be withheld from the
decisions with respect to any of the new
public in accordance with the
issue securities in the offering. NASD
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
also is proposing to amend Rule 2790 to
available for inspection and copying in
prohibit the allocation of issuer-directed
the Commission’s Public Reference
securities to broker-dealers. Below is the
Room. Copies of the filing also will be
text of the proposed rule change.
available for inspection and copying at
Proposed new language is in italics;
the principal office of Nasdaq. All
proposed deletions are in [brackets].
comments received will be posted
*
*
*
*
*
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
2790. Restrictions on the Purchase and
information from submissions. You
Sale of Initial Equity Public Offerings
should submit only information that
(a) through (c) No Change.
you wish to make available publicly. All
(d) Issuer-Directed Securities.
submissions should refer to File
The prohibitions on the purchase and
Number SR–NASDAQ–2006–068 and
sale of new issues in this rule shall not
should be submitted on or before
apply to securities that:
February 15, 2007.
(1) Are specifically directed by the
issuer to persons that are restricted
For the Commission, by the Division of
under the rule; provided, however, that
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
securities directed by an issuer may not
authority.11
be sold to or purchased by:
Florence E. Harmon,
(A) A broker-dealer; or
Deputy Secretary.
(B) An account in which any
[FR Doc. E7–1105 Filed 1–24–07; 8:45 am]
restricted person specified in
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
1 15
11 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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14:58 Jan 24, 2007
2 17
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PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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Fmt 4703
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3453
subparagraphs (i)(10)(B) or (i)(10)(C) of
this rule has a beneficial interest, unless
such person, or a member of his or her
immediate family, is an employee or
director of the issuer, the issuer’s
parent, or a subsidiary of the issuer or
the issuer’s parent. Also, for purposes of
this paragraph (d)(1) only, a parent/
subsidiary relationship is established if
the parent has the right to vote 50% or
more of a class of voting security of the
subsidiary, or has the power to sell or
direct 50% or more of a class of voting
security of the subsidiary;
(2) Are specifically directed by the
issuer and are part of an offering in
which no broker-dealer:
(A) Underwrites any portion of the
offering;
(B) Solicits or sells any new issue
securities in the offering; and
(C) Has any involvement or influence,
directly or indirectly, in the issuer’s
allocation decisions with respect to any
of the new issue securities in the
offering;
(3) [(2)] Are part of a program
sponsored by the issuer or an affiliate of
the issuer that meets the following
criteria:
(A) The opportunity to purchase a
new issue under the program is offered
to at least 10,000 participants;
(B) Every participant is offered an
opportunity to purchase an equivalent
number of shares, or will receive a
specified number of shares under a
predetermined formula applied
uniformly across all participants;
(C) If not all participants receive
shares under the program, the selection
of the participants eligible to purchase
shares is based upon a random or other
non-discretionary allocation method;
and
(D) The class of participants does not
contain a disproportionate number of
restricted persons as compared to the
investing public generally; or
(4) [(3)] Are directed to eligible
purchasers who are otherwise restricted
under the rule as part of a conversion
offering in accordance with the
standards of the governmental agency or
instrumentality having authority to
regulate such conversion offering.
(e) through (j) No Change.
*
*
*
*
*
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
NASD included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
E:\FR\FM\25JAN1.SGM
25JAN1
3454
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 16 / Thursday, January 25, 2007 / Notices
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. NASD has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
ycherry on PROD1PC64 with NOTICES
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Background. NASD Rule 2790
protects the integrity of the public
offering process by ensuring that: (1)
Members make bona fide public
offerings of securities at the offering
price; (2) members do not withhold
securities in a public offering for their
own benefit or use such securities to
reward persons who are in a position to
direct future business to members; and
(3) industry insiders, including
members and their associated persons,
do not take advantage of their insider
position to purchase new issues for their
own benefit at the expense of public
customers.
NASD Rule 2790 provides that, except
as otherwise permitted under the Rule,
a member (or an associated person) may
not sell a new issue to an account in
which a restricted person has a
beneficial interest, a member (or an
associated person) may not purchase a
new issue in any account in which such
member or associated person has a
beneficial interest, and a member may
not continue to hold new issues
acquired as an underwriter, selling
group member, or otherwise.
Exemption for Issuer-Directed NonUnderwritten Offerings. NASD has long
recognized that an issuer’s ability to
direct shares to investors is a valuable
tool in employee development and
retention (often an integral part of the
employer-employee relationship), and
often furthers the legitimate business
interests of the issuer. As such, NASD
historically has provided a tailored
exemption for securities that are
specifically directed by the issuer.
Currently, Rule 2790(d)(1) states that
the prohibitions on the purchase and
sale of new issues in the Rule do not
apply to new issue securities that are
specifically directed by the issuer to
restricted persons as defined in the
Rule, provided that issuer-directed
securities are not sold to or purchased
by an account in which broker-dealer
personnel, finders and fiduciaries, or
certain members of their immediate
family have a beneficial interest,3 unless
3 The term broker-dealer personnel includes,
among others, any officer, director, general partner,
associated person, and employee of a broker-dealer,
as well as certain immediate family members of
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14:58 Jan 24, 2007
Jkt 211001
such persons, or members of their
immediate family, are employees or
directors of the issuer, the issuer’s
parent, or a subsidiary of the issuer or
the issuer’s parent. The inclusion of
these heightened requirements in Rule
2790(d)(1) is designed to ensure that
such persons, who typically have the
greatest potential to influence the IPO
allocation process, have a demonstrated
basis for being selected to purchase
shares in the IPO. The issuer-directed
exemption is applicable only when
shares are in fact directed by an issuer
(that is, a member cannot seek to have
an issuer direct securities to restricted
persons on the member’s behalf under
the exemption).
NASD recently received two requests
for exemptive relief related to the issuerdirected exemption.4 Both requests
came from banks that were eligible to
offer their own securities pursuant to an
exemption from registration under
Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act of
1933. Both of these offerings were
entirely on a non-underwritten basis,5
and all decisions regarding the
allocation of shares in the offerings were
determined at the sole discretion of the
respective issuers. These issuers argued,
and NASD staff agreed, that the
heightened requirements of Rule
2790(d)(1) would impair their ability to
attract capital and served no regulatory
purpose in light of the fact that no
broker-dealer was underwriting or
otherwise involved in allocating any of
the shares that were being offered.
Further, Rule 2790 generally is
predicated on a member’s involvement
in the allocation process. As such,
NASD staff granted an exemption from
Rule 2790 in connection with both
offerings.
NASD is proposing to codify this
position by amending Rule 2790(d) to
provide that the prohibitions on the
purchase and sale of new issues in Rule
such persons. The term finders and fiduciaries,
with respect to the security being offered, includes
a finder or any person acting in a fiduciary capacity
to the managing underwriter, including, but not
limited to, attorneys, accountants, and financial
consultants, as well as certain immediate family
members of such persons. See NASD Rules
2790(i)(10)(B) and (i)(10)(C).
4 See Letter to Noel M. Gruber, Kennedy & Barris,
LLP, from Afshin Atabaki, NASD, dated October 18,
2005 (‘‘Gruber Letter’’) (available at: https://
www.nasd.com/web/idcplg?IdcService=SS_
GET_PAGE&ssDocName=NASDW_
015421&PrinterFriendly=1), and Letter to Bruce E.
Lee from Afshin Atabaki, NASD, dated February 3,
2006 (‘‘Lee Letter’’) (available at: https://
www.nasd.com/web/idcplg?IdcService=SS_GET_P
AGE&ssDocName=NASDW_
016098&PrinterFriendly=1).
5 Although a member was involved in one of
these offerings, the member’s involvement in the
offering was mandated under state law and limited
solely to ministerial functions.
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Frm 00072
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
2790 do not apply to securities that are
specifically directed by the issuer to
restricted persons, provided that a
broker-dealer: (1) Does not underwrite
any portion of the offering; (2) does not
solicit or sell any new issue securities
in the offering; and (3) has no
involvement or influence, directly or
indirectly, in the issuer’s allocation
decisions with respect to any of the new
issue securities in the offering.
Prohibition of Issuer-Directed
Allocations to Broker-Dealers. NASD
also is proposing to amend the issuerdirected provision in Rule 2790(d)(1) to
prohibit expressly issuer-directed
allocations of new issues to a brokerdealer. NASD believes that issuerdirected allocations to a broker-dealer
run contrary to the purposes of the Rule.
As discussed above, Rule 2790(d)(1)
permits allocations of new issue
securities by the issuer to an account in
which broker-dealer personnel, finders
or fiduciaries, or certain members of
their immediate family have a beneficial
interest, if such persons, or members of
their immediate family, are employees
or directors of the issuer, the issuer’s
parent, or a subsidiary of the issuer or
the issuer’s parent. However, NASD
does not see any corresponding basis to
justify new issue allocations from the
issuer to a broker-dealer. The conditions
in Rule 2790(d)(1) generally are
inapplicable to a broker-dealer.
Moreover, we have noted under the
current Rule that to the extent that
broker-dealer personnel have a
beneficial interest in a broker-dealer, the
broker-dealer would be subject to the
limitations in Rule 2790(d)(1). The
proposed rule change would establish a
more direct prohibition against
purchases of new issues by brokerdealers.
NASD will announce the effective
date of the proposed rule change in a
Notice to Members (‘‘NTM’’) to be
published no later than 60 days
following Commission approval. The
effective date will be 30 days following
publication of the NTM announcing
Commission approval.
2. Statutory Basis
NASD believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the provisions
of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,6 which
requires, among other things, that
NASD’s rules must be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. NASD believes that the
proposed rule change strikes the correct
6 15
E:\FR\FM\25JAN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
25JAN1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 16 / Thursday, January 25, 2007 / Notices
balance between providing issuers with
flexibility to direct shares and
improving the capital raising process
while at the same time preserving the
objectives of the Rule.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
NASD does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
As the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve such proposed
rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of NASD.
All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASD–2006–074 and
should be submitted on or before
February 15, 2007.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.7
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–1060 Filed 1–24–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NASD–2006–074 on the
subject line.
ycherry on PROD1PC64 with NOTICES
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASD–2006–074. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:58 Jan 24, 2007
Jkt 211001
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–55127; File No. SR–NASD–
2003–168]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Amendment No. 6 and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval to Proposed
Rule Change Relating to the Release of
Information Through NASD’s
BrokerCheck
January 18, 2007.
I. Introduction
On November 21, 2003, the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(‘‘NASD’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
7 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
PO 00000
Frm 00073
Fmt 4703
3455
amend NASD Interpretive Material
(‘‘IM’’) 8310–2 (as proposed, ‘‘NASD
BrokerCheck Disclosure’’) and add IM–
8310–3 (‘‘Release of Disciplinary
Complaints, Decisions and Other
Information’’). NASD filed Amendment
Nos. 1, 2, and 3 to the proposed rule
change on September 28, 2004, March 8,
2005, and April 12, 2005, respectively.
The proposed rule change, as amended
by Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on June 30, 2005.3 In response
to the First Notice, the Commission
received eight comment letters.4 On
June 6, 2006, NASD submitted a
response to the comment letters 5 and
filed Amendment No. 4 to the proposed
rule change. On June 22, 2006, NASD
filed Amendment No. 5 to the proposed
rule change. The Commission published
the proposed rule change, as further
amended by Amendment Nos. 4 and 5,
for comment in the Federal Register on
July 5, 2006.6 In response to the Second
Notice, the Commission received four
comment letters.7 On August 30, 2006,
NASD submitted a response to the
additional comment letters 8 and filed
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51915
(June 23, 2005), 70 FR 37880 (‘‘First Notice’’).
4 See Letters from Barry Augenbraun, Senior Vice
President and Corporate Secretary, Raymond James
Financial, Inc., dated July 8, 2005 (‘‘Raymond James
Letter’’); Joseph D. Fleming, Managing Director and
Chief Compliance Officer, Piper Jaffray & Co., dated
July 13, 2005 (‘‘Piper Jaffray Letter’’); Ronald C.
Long, Senior Vice President, Regulatory Policy and
Administration, Wachovia Securities, LLC, dated
July 18, 2005 (‘‘Wachovia Letter’’); Mario Di
Trapani, President, Association of Registration
Management, dated July 19, 2005 (‘‘ARM Letter I’’);
John S. Simmers, CEO, ING Advisors Network,
dated July 19, 2005 (‘‘ING Letter’’); Coleman
Wortham III, President and CEO, Davenport &
Company LLC, dated July 20, 2005 (‘‘Davenport
Letter’’); Jill Gross, Director of Advocacy, and
Rosario M. Patane, Student Intern, Pace Investor
Rights Project, dated July 21, 2005 (‘‘Pace Letter);
and Ira Hammerman, Senior Vice President and
General Counsel, Securities Industry Association,
dated July 27, 2005 (‘‘SIA Letter I’’) to Jonathan G.
Katz, Secretary, Commission.
5 See Letter from Richard E. Pullano, Associate
Vice President and Chief Counsel, Registration and
Disclosure, NASD, to Katherine A. England,
Assistant Director, Division of Market Regulation
(‘‘Division’’), Commission, dated June 6, 2006
(‘‘NASD Response Letter I’’).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54053
(June 27, 2006), 71 FR 38196 (‘‘Second Notice’’).
7 See Letters from Pamela S. Fritz, Chief
Compliance Officer, MWA Financial Services, Inc.,
dated July 18, 2006 (‘‘MWA Financial Letter’’);
Eileen O’Connell Arcuri, Executive Committee
Member, ARM, dated July 20, 2006 (‘‘ARM Letter
II’’); Stuart J. Kaswell, Senior Vice President and
General Counsel, SIA, dated July 20, 2006 (‘‘SIA
Letter II’’); and Patricia D. Struck, NASAA
President, Wisconsin Securities Administrator,
North American Securities Administrators
Association, Inc. (‘‘NASAA’’), dated July 20, 2006
(‘‘NASAA Letter I’’) to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Commission.
8 See Letter from Richard E. Pullano, Associate
Vice President and Chief Counsel, Registration and
Continued
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 16 (Thursday, January 25, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3453-3455]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-1060]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-55128; File No. SR-NASD-2006-074]
Self-Regulatory Organizations: National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to the
Application of NASD Rule 2790 to Issuer-Directed Securities
January 18, 2007.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on June 12, 2006, the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(``NASD'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC''
or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I,
II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by NASD. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
NASD is proposing to amend NASD Rule 2790 to expand the exemption
for securities that are directed by the issuer to include offerings
sold entirely on a non-underwritten basis, where no broker-dealer
solicits or sells any new issue securities in the offering, and where
no broker-dealer has any involvement or influence, directly or
indirectly, in the issuer's allocation decisions with respect to any of
the new issue securities in the offering. NASD also is proposing to
amend Rule 2790 to prohibit the allocation of issuer-directed
securities to broker-dealers. Below is the text of the proposed rule
change. Proposed new language is in italics; proposed deletions are in
[brackets].
* * * * *
2790. Restrictions on the Purchase and Sale of Initial Equity Public
Offerings
(a) through (c) No Change.
(d) Issuer-Directed Securities.
The prohibitions on the purchase and sale of new issues in this
rule shall not apply to securities that:
(1) Are specifically directed by the issuer to persons that are
restricted under the rule; provided, however, that securities directed
by an issuer may not be sold to or purchased by:
(A) A broker-dealer; or
(B) An account in which any restricted person specified in
subparagraphs (i)(10)(B) or (i)(10)(C) of this rule has a beneficial
interest, unless such person, or a member of his or her immediate
family, is an employee or director of the issuer, the issuer's parent,
or a subsidiary of the issuer or the issuer's parent. Also, for
purposes of this paragraph (d)(1) only, a parent/subsidiary
relationship is established if the parent has the right to vote 50% or
more of a class of voting security of the subsidiary, or has the power
to sell or direct 50% or more of a class of voting security of the
subsidiary;
(2) Are specifically directed by the issuer and are part of an
offering in which no broker-dealer:
(A) Underwrites any portion of the offering;
(B) Solicits or sells any new issue securities in the offering; and
(C) Has any involvement or influence, directly or indirectly, in
the issuer's allocation decisions with respect to any of the new issue
securities in the offering;
(3) [(2)] Are part of a program sponsored by the issuer or an
affiliate of the issuer that meets the following criteria:
(A) The opportunity to purchase a new issue under the program is
offered to at least 10,000 participants;
(B) Every participant is offered an opportunity to purchase an
equivalent number of shares, or will receive a specified number of
shares under a predetermined formula applied uniformly across all
participants;
(C) If not all participants receive shares under the program, the
selection of the participants eligible to purchase shares is based upon
a random or other non-discretionary allocation method; and
(D) The class of participants does not contain a disproportionate
number of restricted persons as compared to the investing public
generally; or
(4) [(3)] Are directed to eligible purchasers who are otherwise
restricted under the rule as part of a conversion offering in
accordance with the standards of the governmental agency or
instrumentality having authority to regulate such conversion offering.
(e) through (j) No Change.
* * * * *
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, NASD included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements
[[Page 3454]]
may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. NASD has
prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the
most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Background. NASD Rule 2790 protects the integrity of the public
offering process by ensuring that: (1) Members make bona fide public
offerings of securities at the offering price; (2) members do not
withhold securities in a public offering for their own benefit or use
such securities to reward persons who are in a position to direct
future business to members; and (3) industry insiders, including
members and their associated persons, do not take advantage of their
insider position to purchase new issues for their own benefit at the
expense of public customers.
NASD Rule 2790 provides that, except as otherwise permitted under
the Rule, a member (or an associated person) may not sell a new issue
to an account in which a restricted person has a beneficial interest, a
member (or an associated person) may not purchase a new issue in any
account in which such member or associated person has a beneficial
interest, and a member may not continue to hold new issues acquired as
an underwriter, selling group member, or otherwise.
Exemption for Issuer-Directed Non-Underwritten Offerings. NASD has
long recognized that an issuer's ability to direct shares to investors
is a valuable tool in employee development and retention (often an
integral part of the employer-employee relationship), and often
furthers the legitimate business interests of the issuer. As such, NASD
historically has provided a tailored exemption for securities that are
specifically directed by the issuer.
Currently, Rule 2790(d)(1) states that the prohibitions on the
purchase and sale of new issues in the Rule do not apply to new issue
securities that are specifically directed by the issuer to restricted
persons as defined in the Rule, provided that issuer-directed
securities are not sold to or purchased by an account in which broker-
dealer personnel, finders and fiduciaries, or certain members of their
immediate family have a beneficial interest,\3\ unless such persons, or
members of their immediate family, are employees or directors of the
issuer, the issuer's parent, or a subsidiary of the issuer or the
issuer's parent. The inclusion of these heightened requirements in Rule
2790(d)(1) is designed to ensure that such persons, who typically have
the greatest potential to influence the IPO allocation process, have a
demonstrated basis for being selected to purchase shares in the IPO.
The issuer-directed exemption is applicable only when shares are in
fact directed by an issuer (that is, a member cannot seek to have an
issuer direct securities to restricted persons on the member's behalf
under the exemption).
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\3\ The term broker-dealer personnel includes, among others, any
officer, director, general partner, associated person, and employee
of a broker-dealer, as well as certain immediate family members of
such persons. The term finders and fiduciaries, with respect to the
security being offered, includes a finder or any person acting in a
fiduciary capacity to the managing underwriter, including, but not
limited to, attorneys, accountants, and financial consultants, as
well as certain immediate family members of such persons. See NASD
Rules 2790(i)(10)(B) and (i)(10)(C).
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NASD recently received two requests for exemptive relief related to
the issuer-directed exemption.\4\ Both requests came from banks that
were eligible to offer their own securities pursuant to an exemption
from registration under Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
Both of these offerings were entirely on a non-underwritten basis,\5\
and all decisions regarding the allocation of shares in the offerings
were determined at the sole discretion of the respective issuers. These
issuers argued, and NASD staff agreed, that the heightened requirements
of Rule 2790(d)(1) would impair their ability to attract capital and
served no regulatory purpose in light of the fact that no broker-dealer
was underwriting or otherwise involved in allocating any of the shares
that were being offered. Further, Rule 2790 generally is predicated on
a member's involvement in the allocation process. As such, NASD staff
granted an exemption from Rule 2790 in connection with both offerings.
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\4\ See Letter to Noel M. Gruber, Kennedy & Barris, LLP, from
Afshin Atabaki, NASD, dated October 18, 2005 (``Gruber Letter'')
(available at: https://www.nasd.com/web/idcplg?IdcService=SS_
GET--PAGE&ssDocName=NASDW--015421&PrinterFriendly=1),
and Letter to Bruce E. Lee from Afshin Atabaki, NASD, dated February
3, 2006 (``Lee Letter'') (available at: https://www.nasd.com/web/
idcplg?IdcService=SS_GET_PAGE&ssDocName=NASDW_
016098&PrinterFriendly=1).
\5\ Although a member was involved in one of these offerings,
the member's involvement in the offering was mandated under state
law and limited solely to ministerial functions.
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NASD is proposing to codify this position by amending Rule 2790(d)
to provide that the prohibitions on the purchase and sale of new issues
in Rule 2790 do not apply to securities that are specifically directed
by the issuer to restricted persons, provided that a broker-dealer: (1)
Does not underwrite any portion of the offering; (2) does not solicit
or sell any new issue securities in the offering; and (3) has no
involvement or influence, directly or indirectly, in the issuer's
allocation decisions with respect to any of the new issue securities in
the offering.
Prohibition of Issuer-Directed Allocations to Broker-Dealers. NASD
also is proposing to amend the issuer-directed provision in Rule
2790(d)(1) to prohibit expressly issuer-directed allocations of new
issues to a broker-dealer. NASD believes that issuer-directed
allocations to a broker-dealer run contrary to the purposes of the
Rule. As discussed above, Rule 2790(d)(1) permits allocations of new
issue securities by the issuer to an account in which broker-dealer
personnel, finders or fiduciaries, or certain members of their
immediate family have a beneficial interest, if such persons, or
members of their immediate family, are employees or directors of the
issuer, the issuer's parent, or a subsidiary of the issuer or the
issuer's parent. However, NASD does not see any corresponding basis to
justify new issue allocations from the issuer to a broker-dealer. The
conditions in Rule 2790(d)(1) generally are inapplicable to a broker-
dealer. Moreover, we have noted under the current Rule that to the
extent that broker-dealer personnel have a beneficial interest in a
broker-dealer, the broker-dealer would be subject to the limitations in
Rule 2790(d)(1). The proposed rule change would establish a more direct
prohibition against purchases of new issues by broker-dealers.
NASD will announce the effective date of the proposed rule change
in a Notice to Members (``NTM'') to be published no later than 60 days
following Commission approval. The effective date will be 30 days
following publication of the NTM announcing Commission approval.
2. Statutory Basis
NASD believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\6\ which requires, among
other things, that NASD's rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. NASD believes that the proposed rule change strikes
the correct
[[Page 3455]]
balance between providing issuers with flexibility to direct shares and
improving the capital raising process while at the same time preserving
the objectives of the Rule.
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
NASD does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) As the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve such proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NASD-2006-074 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASD-2006-074. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/
sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and
copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of such
filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of NASD.
All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You
should submit only information that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASD-2006-074
and should be submitted on or before February 15, 2007.
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\7\
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\7\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7-1060 Filed 1-24-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P