New River Funds and New River Advisers LLC; Notice of Application, 1250-1252 [E7-161]
Download as PDF
1250
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 6 / Wednesday, January 10, 2007 / Notices
Dated: January 8, 2007.
Connie M. Downs,
OPIC Corporate Secretary.
[FR Doc. 07–85 Filed 1–8–07; 3:19 pm]
CONTACT PERSON FOR MORE INFORMATION:
Wendy A. Hocking, Secretary of the
Board, U.S. Postal Service, 475 L’Enfant
Plaza, SW., Washington, DC 20260–
1000. Telephone (202) 268–4800.
BILLING CODE 3210–01–M
Wendy A. Hocking,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 07–82 Filed 1–8–07; 3:19 pm]
UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE
BOARD OF GOVERNORS
BILLING CODE 7710–12–M
Sunshine Act Meeting
Tuesday, January 9,
2007, at 2 p.m.; and Wednesday,
January 10, 2007, at 8:30 a.m. and 10:30
a.m.
PLACE: Washington, DC, at U.S. Postal
Service Headquarters, 475 L’Enfant
Plaza, SW., in the Benjamin Franklin
Room.
STATUS: January 9—2 p.m.—Closed;
January 10–8:30 a.m.—Open; January
10—10:30 a.m.—Closed.
MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED:
DATE AND TIME:
mstockstill on PROD1PC61 with NOTICES
Tuesday, January 9 at 2 p.m. (Closed)
1. Strategic Planning.
2. Rate Case Update.
3. Financial Update.
4. Labor Negotiations Update.
5. Personnel Matters and
Compensation Issues.
6. Governors’ Executive Session—
Discussion of prior agenda items and
Board Governance.
Wednesday, January 10 at 8:30 a.m.
(Open)
1. Minutes of the Previous Meeting,
December 5–6, 2006.
2. Remarks of the Postmaster General
and CEO Jack Potter.
3. Committee Reports.
4. Consideration of Board Resolution
on Capital Funding.
5. Consideration of Annual Report on
Government in the Sunshine Act
Compliance.
6. Consideration of Fiscal Year 2006
Comprehensive Statement on Postal
Operations, including the Preliminary
Fiscal Year 2008 Annual Performance
Plan—GPRA.
7. Briefing on Mail Visibility,
Seamless Acceptance and Payment.
8. Consideration of the Price of
Semipostal Stamps.
9. Capital Investment—5,856 Carrier
Route Vehicles.
10. Election of Chairman and Vice
Chairman of the Board of Governors.
11. Tentative Agenda for the March
28–29, 2007, meeting in Washington,
DC.
Wednesday, January 10 at 10:30 a.m.
(Closed)—If Needed.
1. Continuation of Tuesday’s closed
session agenda.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:22 Jan 09, 2007
Jkt 211001
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No.
27653; 812–13319]
New River Funds and New River
Advisers LLC; Notice of Application
January 3, 2007.
Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
ACTION: Notice of an application for an
order under section 6(c) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940
(‘‘Act’’) for an exemption from section
15(a) of the Act and rule 18f–2 under
the Act, as well as from certain
disclosure requirements.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY OF THE APPLICATION:
Applicants request an order that would
permit them to enter into and materially
amend subadvisory agreements without
shareholder approval and would grant
relief from certain disclosure
requirements.
APPLICANTS: New River Funds (‘‘Trust’’),
and New River Advisers LLC
(‘‘Manager’’).
FILING DATES: The application was filed
on August 1, 2006, and amended on
December 27, 2006.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An
order granting the application will be
issued unless the Commission orders a
hearing. Interested persons may request
a hearing by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary and serving
applicants with a copy of the request,
personally or by mail. Hearing requests
should be received by the Commission
by 5:30 p.m. on January 29, 2007 and
should be accompanied by proof of
service on applicants, in the form of an
affidavit or, for lawyers, a certificate of
service. Hearing requests should state
the nature of the writer’s interest, the
reason for the request, and the issues
contested. Persons who wish to be
notified of a hearing may request by
writing to the Commission’s Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549–
1090. Applicants, c/o Doit L. Koppler II,
PO 00000
Frm 00039
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
New River Advisers LLC, 1881 Grove
Avenue, Radford, VA 24141.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Barbara T. Heussler, Senior Counsel, at
(202) 551–6990, or Julia Kim Gilmer,
Branch Chief, at (202) 551–6871 (Office
of Investment Company Regulation,
Division of Investment Management).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained for a fee at the
Commission’s Public Reference Branch,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–0102 (telephone (202) 551–5850).
Applicants’ Representations
1. The Trust, a Delaware statutory
trust, is registered under the Act as an
open-end management investment
company. The Trust currently is
comprised of two series (‘‘Funds’’), each
with separate investment objectives,
policies, and restrictions.1 The Manager,
a Virginia limited liability company, is
registered as an investment adviser
under the Investment Advisers Act of
1940 (‘‘Advisers Act’’) and serves as
investment manager to the Trust and
each of the Funds pursuant to an
investment management agreement
(‘‘Management Agreement’’). The
Management Agreement has been
approved by the Trust’s board of
trustees (‘‘Board’’), including a majority
of the trustees who are not ‘‘interested
persons,’’ as defined in section 2(a)(19)
of the Act, of the Trust or the Manager
(‘‘Independent Trustees’’), as well as by
the shareholders of each Fund.
2. Under the Management Agreement,
the Manager is responsible for providing
investment advisory and administrative
services to the Funds, subject to
oversight by the Board. The
Management Agreement permits the
Manager to enter into a separate subadvisory agreement (‘‘Sub-Advisory
Agreement’’) with one or more subadvisers (each, a ‘‘Sub-Adviser’’) to
carry out the investment program of a
Fund, subject to the approval of the
Board and the shareholders of the Fund.
The Adviser has entered into SubAdvisory Agreements with two SubAdvisers. Each Sub-Adviser is registered
1 Applicants also request relief with respect to
future series of the Trust and any other existing or
future registered open-end management investment
company or series thereof that: (a) Is advised by the
Manager; (b) uses the management structure as
described in the application; and (c) complies with
the terms and conditions of the application
(included in the term ‘‘Fund’’). The only existing
registered open-end management investment
company that currently intends to rely on the
requested order is named as an applicant. If the
name of any Fund contains the name of a SubAdviser (as defined below), the name of the
Manager will precede the name of the Sub-Adviser.
E:\FR\FM\10JAN1.SGM
10JAN1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 6 / Wednesday, January 10, 2007 / Notices
mstockstill on PROD1PC61 with NOTICES
as an investment adviser under the
Advisers Act. The Manager monitors
and evaluates the Sub-Advisers and
makes recommendations to the Board,
regarding their hiring, retention and
termination. The shareholders and the
Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, approve the SubAdvisory Agreements. The Manager
compensates each Sub-Adviser out of
the fees paid to the Manager under the
Management Agreement.
3. Applicants request relief to permit
the Manager, subject to Board approval,
to enter into and materially amend SubAdvisory Agreements for the Funds
without shareholder approval. The
requested relief will not extend to any
Sub-Adviser that is an ‘‘affiliated
person,’’ as defined in section 2(a)(3) of
the Act, of a Fund or of the Manager,
other than by reason of serving as a SubAdviser to one or more of the Funds
(‘‘Affiliated Sub-Adviser’’).
4. Applicants also request an
exemption from the various disclosure
provisions described below that may
require the Funds to disclose the fees
paid by the Manager to each SubAdviser. An exemption is requested to
permit each Fund to disclose, both as a
dollar amount and as a percentage of a
Fund’s net assets: (a) the aggregate fees
paid to the Manager and Affiliated SubAdvisers; and (b) the aggregate fees paid
to Sub-Advisers other than Affiliated
Sub-Advisers (‘‘Aggregate Fee
Disclosure’’). For any Fund that
employs an Affiliated Sub-Adviser, the
Fund will provide separate disclosure of
any fees paid to such Affiliated SubAdviser.
Applicants’ Legal Analysis
1. Section 15(a) of the Act provides,
in relevant part, that it is unlawful for
any person to act as an investment
adviser to a registered investment
company except under a written
contract that has been approved by the
vote of a majority of the company’s
outstanding voting securities. Rule 18f–
2 under the Act provides that each
series or class of stock in a series
company affected by a matter must
approve such matter if the Act requires
shareholder approval.
2. Form N–1A is the registration
statement used by open-end investment
companies. Item 14(a)(3) of Form N–1A
requires disclosure of the method and
amount of the investment adviser’s
compensation.
3. Rule 20a–1 under the Act requires
proxies solicited with respect to an
investment company to comply with
Schedule 14A under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘1934 Act’’).
Items 22(c)(1)(ii), 22(c)(1)(iii), 22(c)(8)
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:22 Jan 09, 2007
Jkt 211001
and 22(c)(9) of Schedule 14A, taken
together, require a proxy statement for a
shareholder meeting at which the
advisory contract will be voted upon to
include the ‘‘rate of compensation of the
investment adviser,’’ the ‘‘aggregate
amount of the investment adviser’s
fees,’’ a description of the ‘‘terms of the
contract to be acted upon,’’ and, if a
change in the advisory fee is proposed,
the existing and proposed fees and the
difference between the two fees.
4. Form N–SAR is the semi-annual
report filed with the Commission by
registered investment companies. Item
48 of Form N–SAR requires investment
companies to disclose the rate schedule
for fees paid to their investment
advisers, including the Sub-Advisers.
5. Regulation S–X sets forth the
requirements for financial statements
required to be included as part of
investment company registration
statements and shareholder reports filed
with the Commission. Sections 6–
07(2)(a), (b), and (c) of Regulation S–X
require that investment companies
include in their financial statements
information about investment advisory
fees.
6. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that
the Commission may exempt any
person, security, or transaction or any
class or classes of persons, securities, or
transactions from any provisions of the
Act, or from any rule thereunder, if such
exemption is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and consistent
with the protection of investors and the
purposes fairly intended by the policy
and provisions of the Act. Applicants
state that their requested relief meets
this standard for the reasons discussed
below.
7. Applicants assert that permitting
the Manager to hire or change SubAdvisers without incurring the
unnecessary delay and expense of
obtaining shareholder approval of each
Sub-Advisory Agreement is appropriate
in the interest of the Fund’s
shareholders and will allow each Fund
to potentially operate more efficiently.
Applicants assert that the shareholders
have an expectation that the Manager
will select the most appropriate SubAdviser. Applicants compare the role of
Sub-Advisers to that of individual
portfolio managers employed by
traditionally managed funds. Applicants
note that the Management Agreements
will continue to be subject to section
15(a) of the Act and rule 18f–2 under
the Act.
8. Applicants assert that many
investment advisers charge their
customers for advisory services
according to a ‘‘posted’’ fee schedule.
Applicants state that while investment
PO 00000
Frm 00040
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
1251
advisers typically are willing to
negotiate fees lower than those posted
in the schedule, they are reluctant to do
so where the fees are disclosed to other
prospective and existing customers.
Applicants submit that the requested
relief will encourage Sub-Advisers to
negotiate lower sub-advisory fees with
the Manager.
Applicants’ Conditions
Applicants agree that any order
granting the requested relief will be
subject to the following conditions:
1. Before a Fund may rely on the
requested order, the operation of the
Fund in the manner described in this
application will be approved by a
majority of the Fund’s outstanding
voting securities (as such term is
defined in Section 2(a)(42) of the Act),
or, in the case of a Fund whose public
shareholders purchase shares on the
basis of a prospectus containing the
disclosure contemplated by condition 2
below, by the initial shareholder(s)
before offering the Fund’s shares to the
public.
2. The prospectus for each Fund will
disclose the existence, substance and
effect of any order granted pursuant to
this application. Each Fund relying on
the order will hold itself out to the
public as employing the manager-ofmanagers arrangement described in this
application. The prospectus relating to
each Fund will prominently disclose
that its Manager has the ultimate
responsibility (subject to oversight by
the Board) to oversee Sub-Advisers and
to recommend their hiring, termination,
and replacement.
3. Within 90 days of the hiring of a
new Sub-Adviser for a Fund, the
affected Fund’s shareholders will be
furnished all information about the new
Sub-Adviser that would be included in
a proxy statement except as modified to
permit the Aggregate Fee Disclosure.
This information will include Aggregate
Fee Disclosure and any change in such
disclosure caused by the addition of a
new Sub-Adviser. To meet this
condition, the Fund will provide
shareholders within 90 days of the
hiring of a new Sub-Adviser with an
information statement meeting the
requirements of Regulation 14C,
Schedule 14C and Item 22 of Schedule
14A under the 1934 Act, except as
modified by the order to permit
Aggregate Fee Disclosure.
4. The Manager will not enter into a
Sub-Advisory Agreement with any
Affiliated Sub-Adviser, without that
agreement, including the compensation
to be paid thereunder, being approved
by the shareholders of the applicable
Fund.
E:\FR\FM\10JAN1.SGM
10JAN1
mstockstill on PROD1PC61 with NOTICES
1252
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 6 / Wednesday, January 10, 2007 / Notices
5. At all times, a majority of the Board
will be Independent Trustees, and the
nomination of new or additional
Independent Trustees will be placed
within the discretion of the thenexisting Independent Trustees.
6. When a Sub-Adviser change is
proposed for a Fund with an Affiliated
Sub-Adviser, the Board, including a
majority of the Independent Trustees,
will make a separate finding, reflected
in the applicable Board minutes, that
such change is in the best interests of
such Fund and its shareholders and
does not involve a conflict of interest
from which the Manager or the
Affiliated Sub-Adviser derives an
inappropriate advantage.
7. The Manager will provide general
management services to each Fund,
including overall supervisory
responsibility for the general
management and investment of the
Fund’s assets and, subject to review and
approval of the Board, will: (i) Set each
Fund’s overall investment strategies; (ii)
evaluate, select and recommend SubAdvisers to manage all or a part of the
Fund’s assets; (iii) when appropriate,
allocate and reallocate the Fund’s assets
among multiple Sub-Advisers; (iv)
monitor and evaluate the investment
performance of the Sub-Advisers; and
(v) implement procedures reasonably
designed to ensure compliance by the
Sub-Advisers with the Fund’s
investment objectives, policies and
restrictions.
8. No trustee or officer of the Trust,
or director or officer of the Manager will
own directly or indirectly (other than
through a pooled investment vehicle
that is not controlled by such person)
any interest in a Sub-Adviser except for:
(i) Ownership of interests in the
Manager or any entity that controls, is
controlled by, or is under common
control with the Manager; or (ii)
ownership of less than 1% of the
outstanding securities of any class of
equity or debt of any publicly traded
company that is either a Sub-Adviser or
an entity that controls, is controlled by,
or is under common control with a SubAdviser.
9. Each Fund will disclose in its
registration statement the Aggregate Fee
Disclosure.
10. Independent legal counsel, as
defined in rule 0–1(a)(6) under the Act,
will be engaged to represent the
Independent Trustees. The selection of
such counsel will be within the
discretion of the then-existing
Independent Trustees.
11. The Manager will provide the
Board, no less frequently than quarterly,
with information about the profitability
of the Manager on a per-Fund basis. The
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:22 Jan 09, 2007
Jkt 211001
information will reflect the impact on
profitability of the hiring or termination
of any Sub-Adviser during the
applicable quarter.
12. Whenever a Sub-Adviser is hired
or terminated, the Manager will provide
the Board with information showing the
expected impact on the profitability of
the Manager.
13. The requested order will expire on
the effective date of rule 15a–5 under
the Act, if adopted.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7–161 Filed 1–9–07; 8:45 am]
At times, changes in Commission
priorities require alterations in the
scheduling of meeting items.
For further information and to
ascertain what, if any, matters have been
added, deleted or postponed, please
contact:
The Office of the Secretary at (202)
551–5400.
Dated: January 4, 2007.
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 07–62 Filed 1–5–07; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–55037; File No. SR–FICC–
2006–10]
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed
Income Clearing Corporation; Order
Approving Proposed Rule Change To
Amend the Rules of Its MortgageBacked Securities Division Regarding
Membership Requirements for
Unregistered Investment Pools
Sunshine Act Meeting
Notice is hereby given, pursuant to
the provisions of the Government in the
Sunshine Act, Public Law 94–409, that
the Securities and Exchange
Commission will hold the following
meeting during the week of January 8,
2007:
A Closed Meeting will be held on
Thursday, January 11, 2007 at 2 p.m.
Commissioners, Counsels to the
Commissioners, the Secretary to the
Commission, and recording secretaries
will attend the Closed Meeting. Certain
staff members who have an interest in
the matters may also be present.
The General Counsel of the
Commission, or his designee, has
certified that, in his opinion, one or
more of the exemptions set forth in 5
U.S.C. 552b(c)(3), (4), (5), (7), (8), (9)(B)
and (10) and 17 CFR 200.402(a) (3), (4),
(5), (7), (8), (9)(ii), and (10) permit
consideration of the scheduled matters
at the Closed Meeting.
Commissioner Nazareth, as duty
officer, voted to consider the items
listed for the closed meeting in closed
session.
The subject matters of the Closed
Meeting scheduled for Thursday,
January 11, 2007 will be:
Formal orders of investigation;
Institution and settlement of injunctive
actions;
Institution and settlement of
administrative proceedings of an
enforcement nature;
An adjudicatory matter;
A regulatory matter regarding a financial
institution;
Amicus consideration; and
Other matters relating to enforcement
proceedings.
PO 00000
Frm 00041
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
January 3, 2007.
I. Introduction
On June 9, 2006, the Fixed Income
Clearing Corporation (‘‘FICC’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) proposed
rule change SR–FICC–2006–10 pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’).1 Notice
of the proposal was published in the
Federal Register on November 24,
2006.2 No comment letters were
received. For the reasons discussed
below, the Commission is approving the
proposed rule change.
II. Description
FICC is proposing to amend the rules
of its Mortgage-Backed Securities
Division (‘‘MBSD’’) regarding the
membership requirements of
‘‘Unregistered Investment Pools.’’ 3
Currently, unregistered investment
pools have essentially the same
membership standards as other MBSD
non-broker clearing members.4 The size
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
Exchange Act Release No. 54769
(November 16, 2006), 71 FR 67946.
3 As noted below, the term ‘‘Unregistered
Investment Pool’’ is a newly-defined term in the
MBSD’s Rules.
4 Currently, a clearing applicant or participant
that is an unregistered investment pool and whose
financial statements are prepared in accordance
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles
(‘‘GAAP’’) must satisfy a minimum financial
requirement of $10 million in net asset value. In
this filing, FICC is making a technical change to
replace the term ‘‘net asset value’’ with the term
2 Securities
E:\FR\FM\10JAN1.SGM
10JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 6 (Wednesday, January 10, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 1250-1252]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-161]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No. 27653; 812-13319]
New River Funds and New River Advisers LLC; Notice of Application
January 3, 2007.
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'').
ACTION: Notice of an application for an order under section 6(c) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (``Act'') for an exemption from section
15(a) of the Act and rule 18f-2 under the Act, as well as from certain
disclosure requirements.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Summary of the Application: Applicants request an order that would
permit them to enter into and materially amend subadvisory agreements
without shareholder approval and would grant relief from certain
disclosure requirements.
Applicants: New River Funds (``Trust''), and New River Advisers LLC
(``Manager'').
Filing Dates: The application was filed on August 1, 2006, and amended
on December 27, 2006.
Hearing or Notification of Hearing: An order granting the application
will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing. Interested
persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's Secretary
and serving applicants with a copy of the request, personally or by
mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by 5:30
p.m. on January 29, 2007 and should be accompanied by proof of service
on applicants, in the form of an affidavit or, for lawyers, a
certificate of service. Hearing requests should state the nature of the
writer's interest, the reason for the request, and the issues
contested. Persons who wish to be notified of a hearing may request by
writing to the Commission's Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090. Applicants, c/o Doit L. Koppler
II, New River Advisers LLC, 1881 Grove Avenue, Radford, VA 24141.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Barbara T. Heussler, Senior Counsel,
at (202) 551-6990, or Julia Kim Gilmer, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6871
(Office of Investment Company Regulation, Division of Investment
Management).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the
application. The complete application may be obtained for a fee at the
Commission's Public Reference Branch, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549-0102 (telephone (202) 551-5850).
Applicants' Representations
1. The Trust, a Delaware statutory trust, is registered under the
Act as an open-end management investment company. The Trust currently
is comprised of two series (``Funds''), each with separate investment
objectives, policies, and restrictions.\1\ The Manager, a Virginia
limited liability company, is registered as an investment adviser under
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (``Advisers Act'') and serves as
investment manager to the Trust and each of the Funds pursuant to an
investment management agreement (``Management Agreement''). The
Management Agreement has been approved by the Trust's board of trustees
(``Board''), including a majority of the trustees who are not
``interested persons,'' as defined in section 2(a)(19) of the Act, of
the Trust or the Manager (``Independent Trustees''), as well as by the
shareholders of each Fund.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Applicants also request relief with respect to future series
of the Trust and any other existing or future registered open-end
management investment company or series thereof that: (a) Is advised
by the Manager; (b) uses the management structure as described in
the application; and (c) complies with the terms and conditions of
the application (included in the term ``Fund''). The only existing
registered open-end management investment company that currently
intends to rely on the requested order is named as an applicant. If
the name of any Fund contains the name of a Sub-Adviser (as defined
below), the name of the Manager will precede the name of the Sub-
Adviser.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Under the Management Agreement, the Manager is responsible for
providing investment advisory and administrative services to the Funds,
subject to oversight by the Board. The Management Agreement permits the
Manager to enter into a separate sub-advisory agreement (``Sub-Advisory
Agreement'') with one or more sub-advisers (each, a ``Sub-Adviser'') to
carry out the investment program of a Fund, subject to the approval of
the Board and the shareholders of the Fund. The Adviser has entered
into Sub-Advisory Agreements with two Sub-Advisers. Each Sub-Adviser is
registered
[[Page 1251]]
as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act. The Manager monitors
and evaluates the Sub-Advisers and makes recommendations to the Board,
regarding their hiring, retention and termination. The shareholders and
the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, approve
the Sub-Advisory Agreements. The Manager compensates each Sub-Adviser
out of the fees paid to the Manager under the Management Agreement.
3. Applicants request relief to permit the Manager, subject to
Board approval, to enter into and materially amend Sub-Advisory
Agreements for the Funds without shareholder approval. The requested
relief will not extend to any Sub-Adviser that is an ``affiliated
person,'' as defined in section 2(a)(3) of the Act, of a Fund or of the
Manager, other than by reason of serving as a Sub-Adviser to one or
more of the Funds (``Affiliated Sub-Adviser'').
4. Applicants also request an exemption from the various disclosure
provisions described below that may require the Funds to disclose the
fees paid by the Manager to each Sub-Adviser. An exemption is requested
to permit each Fund to disclose, both as a dollar amount and as a
percentage of a Fund's net assets: (a) the aggregate fees paid to the
Manager and Affiliated Sub-Advisers; and (b) the aggregate fees paid to
Sub-Advisers other than Affiliated Sub-Advisers (``Aggregate Fee
Disclosure''). For any Fund that employs an Affiliated Sub-Adviser, the
Fund will provide separate disclosure of any fees paid to such
Affiliated Sub-Adviser.
Applicants' Legal Analysis
1. Section 15(a) of the Act provides, in relevant part, that it is
unlawful for any person to act as an investment adviser to a registered
investment company except under a written contract that has been
approved by the vote of a majority of the company's outstanding voting
securities. Rule 18f-2 under the Act provides that each series or class
of stock in a series company affected by a matter must approve such
matter if the Act requires shareholder approval.
2. Form N-1A is the registration statement used by open-end
investment companies. Item 14(a)(3) of Form N-1A requires disclosure of
the method and amount of the investment adviser's compensation.
3. Rule 20a-1 under the Act requires proxies solicited with respect
to an investment company to comply with Schedule 14A under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``1934 Act''). Items 22(c)(1)(ii),
22(c)(1)(iii), 22(c)(8) and 22(c)(9) of Schedule 14A, taken together,
require a proxy statement for a shareholder meeting at which the
advisory contract will be voted upon to include the ``rate of
compensation of the investment adviser,'' the ``aggregate amount of the
investment adviser's fees,'' a description of the ``terms of the
contract to be acted upon,'' and, if a change in the advisory fee is
proposed, the existing and proposed fees and the difference between the
two fees.
4. Form N-SAR is the semi-annual report filed with the Commission
by registered investment companies. Item 48 of Form N-SAR requires
investment companies to disclose the rate schedule for fees paid to
their investment advisers, including the Sub-Advisers.
5. Regulation S-X sets forth the requirements for financial
statements required to be included as part of investment company
registration statements and shareholder reports filed with the
Commission. Sections 6-07(2)(a), (b), and (c) of Regulation S-X require
that investment companies include in their financial statements
information about investment advisory fees.
6. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that the Commission may exempt
any person, security, or transaction or any class or classes of
persons, securities, or transactions from any provisions of the Act, or
from any rule thereunder, if such exemption is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and consistent with the protection of investors
and the purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the
Act. Applicants state that their requested relief meets this standard
for the reasons discussed below.
7. Applicants assert that permitting the Manager to hire or change
Sub-Advisers without incurring the unnecessary delay and expense of
obtaining shareholder approval of each Sub-Advisory Agreement is
appropriate in the interest of the Fund's shareholders and will allow
each Fund to potentially operate more efficiently. Applicants assert
that the shareholders have an expectation that the Manager will select
the most appropriate Sub-Adviser. Applicants compare the role of Sub-
Advisers to that of individual portfolio managers employed by
traditionally managed funds. Applicants note that the Management
Agreements will continue to be subject to section 15(a) of the Act and
rule 18f-2 under the Act.
8. Applicants assert that many investment advisers charge their
customers for advisory services according to a ``posted'' fee schedule.
Applicants state that while investment advisers typically are willing
to negotiate fees lower than those posted in the schedule, they are
reluctant to do so where the fees are disclosed to other prospective
and existing customers. Applicants submit that the requested relief
will encourage Sub-Advisers to negotiate lower sub-advisory fees with
the Manager.
Applicants' Conditions
Applicants agree that any order granting the requested relief will
be subject to the following conditions:
1. Before a Fund may rely on the requested order, the operation of
the Fund in the manner described in this application will be approved
by a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities (as such term
is defined in Section 2(a)(42) of the Act), or, in the case of a Fund
whose public shareholders purchase shares on the basis of a prospectus
containing the disclosure contemplated by condition 2 below, by the
initial shareholder(s) before offering the Fund's shares to the public.
2. The prospectus for each Fund will disclose the existence,
substance and effect of any order granted pursuant to this application.
Each Fund relying on the order will hold itself out to the public as
employing the manager-of-managers arrangement described in this
application. The prospectus relating to each Fund will prominently
disclose that its Manager has the ultimate responsibility (subject to
oversight by the Board) to oversee Sub-Advisers and to recommend their
hiring, termination, and replacement.
3. Within 90 days of the hiring of a new Sub-Adviser for a Fund,
the affected Fund's shareholders will be furnished all information
about the new Sub-Adviser that would be included in a proxy statement
except as modified to permit the Aggregate Fee Disclosure. This
information will include Aggregate Fee Disclosure and any change in
such disclosure caused by the addition of a new Sub-Adviser. To meet
this condition, the Fund will provide shareholders within 90 days of
the hiring of a new Sub-Adviser with an information statement meeting
the requirements of Regulation 14C, Schedule 14C and Item 22 of
Schedule 14A under the 1934 Act, except as modified by the order to
permit Aggregate Fee Disclosure.
4. The Manager will not enter into a Sub-Advisory Agreement with
any Affiliated Sub-Adviser, without that agreement, including the
compensation to be paid thereunder, being approved by the shareholders
of the applicable Fund.
[[Page 1252]]
5. At all times, a majority of the Board will be Independent
Trustees, and the nomination of new or additional Independent Trustees
will be placed within the discretion of the then-existing Independent
Trustees.
6. When a Sub-Adviser change is proposed for a Fund with an
Affiliated Sub-Adviser, the Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, will make a separate finding, reflected in the
applicable Board minutes, that such change is in the best interests of
such Fund and its shareholders and does not involve a conflict of
interest from which the Manager or the Affiliated Sub-Adviser derives
an inappropriate advantage.
7. The Manager will provide general management services to each
Fund, including overall supervisory responsibility for the general
management and investment of the Fund's assets and, subject to review
and approval of the Board, will: (i) Set each Fund's overall investment
strategies; (ii) evaluate, select and recommend Sub-Advisers to manage
all or a part of the Fund's assets; (iii) when appropriate, allocate
and reallocate the Fund's assets among multiple Sub-Advisers; (iv)
monitor and evaluate the investment performance of the Sub-Advisers;
and (v) implement procedures reasonably designed to ensure compliance
by the Sub-Advisers with the Fund's investment objectives, policies and
restrictions.
8. No trustee or officer of the Trust, or director or officer of
the Manager will own directly or indirectly (other than through a
pooled investment vehicle that is not controlled by such person) any
interest in a Sub-Adviser except for: (i) Ownership of interests in the
Manager or any entity that controls, is controlled by, or is under
common control with the Manager; or (ii) ownership of less than 1% of
the outstanding securities of any class of equity or debt of any
publicly traded company that is either a Sub-Adviser or an entity that
controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with a Sub-
Adviser.
9. Each Fund will disclose in its registration statement the
Aggregate Fee Disclosure.
10. Independent legal counsel, as defined in rule 0-1(a)(6) under
the Act, will be engaged to represent the Independent Trustees. The
selection of such counsel will be within the discretion of the then-
existing Independent Trustees.
11. The Manager will provide the Board, no less frequently than
quarterly, with information about the profitability of the Manager on a
per-Fund basis. The information will reflect the impact on
profitability of the hiring or termination of any Sub-Adviser during
the applicable quarter.
12. Whenever a Sub-Adviser is hired or terminated, the Manager will
provide the Board with information showing the expected impact on the
profitability of the Manager.
13. The requested order will expire on the effective date of rule
15a-5 under the Act, if adopted.
For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management,
under delegated authority.
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E7-161 Filed 1-9-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P