Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment No. 1 Thereto to List and Trade Four iShares® GS® Commodity Indexed Trusts, 78482-78495 [E6-22394]
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78482
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 250 / Friday, December 29, 2006 / Notices
6(b)(5) of the Act,4 in particular, in that
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system because it
will expand the user base for CBSX and
enhance liquidity.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received from
Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange did not solicit or
receive any written comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
A. by order approve such proposed
rule change; or
B. institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
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Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–CBOE–2006–107 on the
subject line.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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18:15 Dec 28, 2006
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.5
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6–22392 Filed 12–28–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
IV. Solicitation of Comments
4 15
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
Station Place, 100 F Street, NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2006–107. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2006–107 and
should be submitted on or before
January 19, 2007.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–54992; File No. SR–NYSE–
2006–75]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change and
Amendment No. 1 Thereto to List and
Trade Four iShares GS Commodity
Indexed Trusts
December 21, 2006.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
5 17
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on
September 22, 2006, the New York
Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which items have been
substantially prepared by the NYSE. On
November 22, 2006, the Exchange filed
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change.3 The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change, as amended, from
interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The NYSE proposes to list and trade
under NYSE Rules 1300B, et seq.
(‘‘Commodity Trust Shares’’) four
iShares GS Commodity Indexed
Trusts, or the Trusts, which will issue
units of beneficial interest representing
fractional undivided beneficial interests
in the net assets of the Trusts.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
NYSE included statements concerning
the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change, as amended, and
discussed any comments it received on
the proposed rule change. The text of
these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in Sections A, B and C below,
of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade under Rules 1300B et seq.
(‘‘Commodity Trust Shares’’) shares of
the following (‘‘Shares’’): iShares GS
Commodity Light Energy Indexed Trust;
iShares GS Commodity Industrial
Metals Indexed Trust; iShares GS
Commodity Livestock Indexed Trust;
and iShares GS Commodity Non Energy
Indexed Trust (the ‘‘Trusts’’). The
objective of each Trust is for the
performance of the Shares to correspond
generally to the performance of the
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Amendment No. 1 replaced and superseded the
original filing in its entirety.
2 17
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following indexes, respectively, before
payment of the Trust’s and the Investing
Pool’s expenses and liabilities: Goldman
Sachs Industrial Metals Total Return
Index; Goldman Sachs Light Energy
Total Return Index; Goldman Sachs
Livestock Total Return Index, and
Goldman Sachs Non Energy Total
Return Index (the ‘‘Total Return
Indexes’’).4
Each of the Total Return Indexes is
comprised of a group of commodities
included in the Goldman Sachs
Commodity Index (‘‘GSCI’’) 5, which is
a production-weighted index of the
prices of a diversified group of futures
contracts on physical commodities.
Each Total Return Index reflects the
return of the corresponding Goldman
Sachs Excess Return Index, described
below, together with the return on
specified U.S. Treasury securities that
are deemed to have been held to
collateralize a hypothetical long
position in the futures contracts
comprising the corresponding index.
Each Goldman Sachs Excess Return
Index is calculated based on the same
commodities as those in the respective
Total Return Index, and GS Index
(defined below), and reflects the returns
that are potentially available through a
rolling uncollateralized investment in
the contracts comprising the applicable
GS Index, as described below. A
Goldman Sachs Excess Return Index
does not reflect the return on U.S.
Treasury securities used to collateralize
positions in futures contracts
comprising that index.
Each Trust will attempt to track its
respective Total Return Index by
holding interests in an Investing Pool
(described below), which, in turn, holds
futures contracts (referred to as CERFs)
on the corresponding Excess Return
Index, together with cash or other shortterm securities used to collateralize the
futures positions.
The Trusts and Investing Pools. Each
Trust is a Delaware statutory trust that
will issue units of beneficial interest
called Shares, representing fractional
undivided beneficial interests in its net
assets. Substantially all of the assets of
each Trust consists of holdings of the
limited liability company interests of a
specified commodity pool (‘‘Investing
Pool Interests’’), which are the only
securities in which the Trust may
4 The Sponsor, on behalf of the Trusts, filed Form
S–1 for each Trust (the ‘‘Registration Statements’’)
on August 31, 2006. See Registration Nos. 333–
135823 through 333–135826.
5 The Commission has previously approved
listing on the Exchange of the iShares GSCI
Commodity Indexed Trust. See Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 54013, June 16, 2006, 71 FR 36372,
June 26, 2006 (SR–NYSE–2006–17).
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invest. Specifically, the Trusts will hold
interests in the following commodity
pools, respectively:
iShares GS Commodity Industrial
Metals Indexed Investing Pool LLC.
iShares GS Commodity Light Energy
Indexed Investing Pool LLC.
iShares GS Commodity Livestock
Indexed Investing Pool LLC.
iShares GS Commodity Non Energy
Indexed Investing Pool LLC
(collectively, ‘‘Investing Pools’’).
Each commodity pool holds long
positions in futures contracts on the
following indexes, respectively,
(collectively, the ‘‘Excess Return
Indexes’’) and will post margin in the
form of cash or short-term securities to
collateralize these futures positions:
Goldman Sachs Industrial Metals Excess
Return Index (‘‘GS Industrial MetalsER’’); Goldman Sachs Light Energy
Excess Return Index (GSLE–ER’’);
Goldman Sachs Livestock Excess Return
Index (‘‘GS-Livestock-ER’’); and
Goldman Sachs Non Energy Excess
Return Index (‘‘GSNE–ER’’). These
futures contracts, which are called
CERFs, are to be listed on the Chicago
Mercantile Exchange (‘‘CME’’), and will
commence trading on the CME by the
time trading in the Shares commences
on the Exchange.
The Trusts and the Investing Pools are
each commodity pools managed by a
commodity pool operator registered as
such with the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission (‘‘CFTC’’).
According to the Registration
Statements, neither the Trusts nor the
Investing Pools are investment
companies registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940.
According to the Registration
Statements, the Shares are intended to
constitute a relatively cost-effective
means of achieving investment exposure
to the performance of the respective
Total Return Indexes, which are
intended to reflect the performance of a
specified group of commodities.
Although the Shares will not be the
exact equivalent of an investment in the
underlying futures contracts and
Treasury securities represented by the
Total Return Indexes, the Shares are
intended to provide investors with an
alternative way of participating in the
commodities market.
The Sponsor and Trustee. The
Sponsor of the Trusts is Barclays Global
Investors International, Inc. The
Sponsor’s primary business function is
to act as Sponsor and commodity pool
operator of the Trusts and Manager of
the Investing Pools, as discussed
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78483
below.6 The Advisor to the Investing
Pools is Barclays Global Fund Advisors,
a California corporation and an indirect
subsidiary of Barclays Bank PLC.
Barclays Global Investors
International, Inc. will also serve as the
Manager of the Investing Pools, in
which capacity it will serve as
commodity pool operator of the
Investing Pools and be responsible for
their administration. The Manager will
arrange for and pay the costs of
organizing the Investing Pools. The
Manager has delegated some of its
responsibilities for administering the
Investing Pools to the Administrator,
Investors Bank & Trust Company which,
in turn, has employed the Investing Pool
Administrator and the Tax
Administrator (Pricewaterhouse
Coopers) to maintain various records on
behalf of the Investing Pools.
The Trustee is Barclays Global
Investors, N.A., a national banking
association affiliated with the Sponsor.
The Trustee is responsible for the dayto-day administration of the Trusts. Dayto-day administration includes (1)
processing orders for the creation and
redemption of Baskets (each Basket an
aggregation of 50,000 Shares), (2)
coordinating with the Manager of the
Investing Pools the receipt and delivery
of consideration transferred to, or by,
the Trusts in connection with each
issuance and redemption of Baskets,
and (3) calculating the net asset value of
the Trusts on each Business Day.7 The
Trustee has delegated these
responsibilities to the Trust
Administrator, Investors Bank & Trust
Company, a banking corporation that is
not affiliated with the Sponsor or the
Trustee.8
The Investing Pools. The Investing
Pools will hold long positions in CERFs,
which are cash-settled futures contracts
listed on the CME that have a term of
approximately five years after listing
and whose settlement at expiration is
based on the value of the respective
Excess Return Indexes at that time. The
Investing Pools will also earn interest on
the assets used to collateralize its
holdings of CERFs.
6 Barclays Global Investors International, Inc. is
a commodity pool operator registered with the
CFTC.
7 The Trusts’ Registration Statements define
‘‘Business Day’’ as any day (1) on which none of
the following occurs: (a) the NYSE is closed for
regular trading, (b) the CME is closed for regular
trading or (c) the Federal Reserve transfer system is
closed for cash wire transfers, or (2) the Trustee
determines that it is able to conduct business.
8 Except as otherwise specifically noted, the
information provided in this Rule 19b-4 filing
relating to the Trusts and the Shares, commodities
markets, and related information is based entirely
on information included in the Registration
Statements.
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Trading on the CME Globex electronic
trading platform of CERFs based on the
GSCI–ER Index commenced effective
March 12, 2006 for trade date March 13,
2006. Trading in CERFs based on the
Excess Return Indexes is expected to
begin shortly before the initial sale of
the Shares to the public.
The GS Total Return Indexes.
The Goldman Sachs Light Energy
Total Return Index is intended to reflect
the performance of the same group of
commodities included in the GSCI but
with a reduced weighting for energy
commodities. The GSLE–ER is designed
to reflect the positive or negative return
over time resulting from an
uncollateralized long position in the
futures contracts in the Goldman Sachs
Light Energy Index (‘‘GSLE’’). The
GSLE, in turn, is comprised of the same
group of futures contracts on physical
commodities included in the GSCI. The
GSCI is a production-weighted index of
the prices of a diversified group of
futures contracts with each commodity
having a weighting determined by
reference to world production statistics.
The GSLE, however, has a reduced
weighting for energy commodities as
compared to the GSCI. Specifically, only
one quarter of the GSCI contract
production weights for the energy
components (currently including crude
oil, unleaded gasoline, heating oil, gas
oil and natural gas) of the GSCI are used
in calculating the GSLE and as a result,
relative weights of non-energy
components (currently industrial
metals, precious metals, agriculture and
livestock components) of the GSCI are
proportionately increased.
The Goldman Sachs Industrial Metals
Total Return Index is intended to reflect
the performance of a group of
commodities comprising the industrial
metals component of the GSCI
(currently including copper, aluminum,
zinc, nickel and lead). The GS Industrial
Metals-ER is designed to reflect the
positive or negative return over time
resulting from an uncollateralized long
position in the futures contracts in the
GS Industrial Metals. The GS Industrial
Metals, in turn, is comprised of futures
contracts on physical commodities
comprising the industrial metals
component (currently including copper,
aluminum, zinc, nickel and lead) of the
GSCI, with each commodity having a
weighting determined by reference to
world production statistics.
The Goldman Sachs Livestock Total
Return Index, is intended to reflect the
performance of a group of commodities
comprising the livestock component of
the GSCI (currently including live cattle,
live hogs and feeder cattle). The GS
Livestock-ER is designed to reflect the
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positive or negative return over time
resulting from an uncollateralized long
position in the futures contracts in the
GS Livestock. The GS Livestock, in turn,
is comprised of futures contracts on
physical commodities comprising the
livestock component (currently
including live cattle, live hogs and
feeder cattle) of the GSCI, with each
commodity having a weighting
determined by reference to world
production statistics.
The Goldman Sachs Non Energy Total
Return Index is intended to reflect the
performance of a group of commodities
comprising the non-energy components
of the GSCI. The GSNE–ER is designed
to reflect the positive or negative return
over time resulting from an
uncollateralized long position in the
futures contracts in the GSNE. The
GSNE, in turn, is comprised of futures
contracts on physical commodities
comprising the non-energy components
of the GSCI (currently including 18
physical commodities in the industrial
metals, precious metals, agriculture and
livestock sectors), with each commodity
having a weighting determined by
reference to world production statistics.
The GSCI is administered, calculated
and published by Goldman, Sachs & Co.
(the ‘‘Index Sponsor’’), a subsidiary of
The Goldman Sachs Group Inc. The
Excess Return Indexes reflect the return
of an uncollateralized investment in the
contracts comprising the GSLE, GS
Industrial Metals, GS Livestock, and
GSNE (collectively, the ‘‘GS Indexes’’),
and in addition incorporate the
economic effect of ‘‘rolling’’ the
contracts included in the GS Indexes as
they near expiration. ‘‘Rolling’’ a futures
contract means closing out a position in
an expiring futures contract and
establishing an equivalent position in
the contract on the same commodity
with the next expiration date. If
Goldman, Sachs & Co. (‘‘Goldman
Sachs’’) ceases to maintain the Total
Return Indexes, the Trusts, through the
Investing Pools, may seek investment
results that correspond generally to the
performance of a fully-collateralized
investment in a successor, or, in the
opinion of the Manager, reasonably
similar indexes to the Total Return
Indexes.
Each Trust, through its respective
Investing Pool, will be a passive
investor in CERFs and the cash or ShortTerm Securities 9 posted as margin to
collateralize the Investing Pool’s CERF
positions. Neither such Trust nor the
9 ‘‘Short-Term Securities’’ means U.S. Treasury
Securities or other short-term securities and similar
securities, in each case that are eligible as margin
deposits under the rules of the CME.
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respective Investing Pool will engage in
any activities designed to obtain a profit
from, or to ameliorate losses caused by,
changes in the value of CERFs or
securities posted as margin. Each
Investing Pool, and some other types of
market participants, will be required to
deposit margin with a value equal to
100% of the value of each CERF
position at the time it is established.
Those market participants not subject to
the 100% margin requirement are
required to deposit margin generally
with a value of 3% to 5% of the
established position. Interest paid on
the collateral deposited as margin, net of
expenses, will be reinvested by the
Investing Pool or, at the Trustee’s
discretion, may be distributed from time
to time to the Shareholders. The
Investing Pool’s profit or loss on its
CERF positions should correlate with
increases and decreases in the value of
the applicable Excess Return Index,
although this correlation will not be
exact. The interest on the collateral
deposited by the Investing Pool as
margin, together with the returns
corresponding to the performance of the
applicable Excess Return Index, is
expected to result in a total return for
the Investing Pool that corresponds
generally, but is not identical, to the
applicable Index. Differences between
the returns of the Investing Pool and the
applicable Index may be based on,
among other factors, any differences
between the return on the assets used by
the Investing Pool to collateralize its
CERF positions and the U.S. Treasury
rate used to calculate the return
component of the Index, timing
differences, differences between the
weighting of the Investing Pool’s
proportion of assets invested in CERFs
versus the Index, and the payment of
expenses and liabilities by the Investing
Pool. Each Trust’s net asset value will
reflect the performance of the applicable
Investing Pool, such Trust’s sole
investment.
The Investing Pools will be managed
by the Advisor, which will invest all of
the Investing Pools’ assets in long
positions in respective CERFs and post
margin in the form of cash or ShortTerm Securities to collateralize the
CERF positions. Any cash that the
Investing Pool accepts as consideration
from the Trusts for Investing Pool
Interests will be used to purchase
additional CERFs, in an amount that the
Advisor determines will enable the
Investing Pools to achieve investment
results that correspond with the
applicable Index, and to collateralize
the CERFs. According to the
Registration Statements, the Advisor
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will not engage in any activities
designed to obtain a profit from, or to
ameliorate losses caused by, changes in
value of any of the commodities
represented by the GS Indexes or the
positions or other assets held by the
Investing Pool.
Futures Contracts on the Excess
Return Indexes.
The assets of the Investing Pools will
consist of CERFs and cash or ShortTerm Securities posted as margin to
collateralize the Investing Pools’ CERF
positions. Futures contracts and options
on futures contracts on the GSCI, which
does not reflect the excess return
embedded in the GSCI-ER, have been
traded on the CME since 1992. CERFs
are listed and traded separately from the
GSCI futures contracts and options on
futures contracts. CERFs on the Excess
Return Indexes will trade on the CME
by the time trading in Shares begins on
the Exchange.
CERFs trading is subject to the rules
of the CME. According to the
Registration Statements, CERFs trade on
GLOBEX, the CME’s electronic trading
system, and do not trade through open
outcry on the floor of the CME.10
Transactions in CERFs are cleared
through the CME clearing house by the
trader’s futures commission merchant
acting as its agent. Under these clearing
arrangements, the CME clearing house
becomes the buyer to each member
futures commission merchant
representing a seller of the contract and
the seller to each member futures
commission merchant representing a
buyer of the contract. As a result of
these clearing arrangements, each trader
holding a position in CERFs is subject
to the credit risk of the CME clearing
house and the futures commission
merchant carrying its position in CERFs.
Each CERF is a contract that provides
for cash settlement, at expiration, based
upon the final settlement value of the
applicable Excess Return Index at the
expiration of the contract, multiplied by
a fixed dollar multiplier. On a daily
basis, most market participants with
positions in CERFs are obligated to pay,
or entitled to receive, cash (known as
‘‘variation margin’’) in an amount equal
to the change in the daily settlement
level of the CERF from the preceding
trading day’s settlement level (or,
initially, the contract price at which the
position was entered into). Specifically,
if the daily settlement price of the
contract increases over the previous
day’s price, the seller of the contract
10 Trading hours for CERFs on GLOBEX will be
as follows: Sunday, 6 p.m. to 2:40 p.m. (next day)
(New York Time); Monday to Thursday, 6 p.m. to
2:40 p.m. (next day) and 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. (New York
Time).
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must pay the difference to the buyer,
and if the daily settlement price is less
than the previous day’s price, the buyer
of the contract must pay the difference
to the seller.
Futures contracts also typically
require deposits of initial margin as well
as payments of daily variation margin as
the value of the contracts fluctuate. For
most market participants, the initial
margin requirement for CERFs is
generally expected to be 3% to 5%.
Certain market participants (known as
‘‘100% margin participants’’), however,
will be required to deposit with their
futures commission merchant initial
margin in an amount equal to 100% of
the value of the CERF on the date the
position is established. The futures
commission merchant, in turn, will be
required to deliver to the CME clearing
house initial margin in a specified
amount and pledge to the clearing
house, pursuant to a separate custody
arrangement, an amount equal to the
remainder of the 100% margin amount
posted by 100% margin participants,
either from amounts posted by those
100% margin participants or from its
own assets. The separate custody
arrangement will be either an account
with the FCM or a third party custody
account.
As a result of these arrangements, a
100% margin participant buying a CERF
will be subject to substantially greater
initial margin requirements than other
market participants, but will not be
required to pay any additional amounts
to its futures commission merchant as
variation margin if the value of the
CERFs declines. Instead, the futures
commission merchant will be obligated
to make variation margin payments to
the clearinghouse in respect of CERFs
held by 100% margin participants,
which it will withdraw from the
separate custody account (and, in turn,
from the 100% margin posted by those
participants).
If the daily settlement price increases,
the futures commission merchant will
receive variation margin from the
clearinghouse for the account of the
100% margin participant, which it will
hold in the separate custody account for
the benefit of 100% margin participants.
The buyer will not, however, be entitled
to receive this variation margin from its
futures commission merchant (until the
liquidation or final settlement of its
CERF position). The buyer will be
entitled to receive interest or other
income on the assets it has deposited as
margin or that are credited to the
custody account on its behalf from time
to time.
Upon liquidation or settlement of a
CERF, a 100% margin participant will
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78485
receive from its futures commission
merchant its initial margin deposit,
adjusted for variation margin paid or
received by the futures commission
merchant with respect to the contract
during the time it was held by the
participant (or the proceeds from
liquidation of any investments made
with such funds for the benefit of the
participant under the terms of its
custody arrangement with the carrying
futures commission merchant).
The 100% margin participants will
include any market participant that is
(1) an investment company registered
under the Investment Company Act or
(2) an investment fund, commodity
pool, or other similar type of pooled
trading vehicle (other than a pension
plan or fund) that is offered to the
public pursuant to an effective
registration statement filed under the
Securities Act of 1933, regardless of
whether it is also registered under the
Investment Company Act, and that has
its principal place of business in the
United States.
The Investing Pools will be a 100%
margin participants. The Investing Pools
will satisfy the 100% margin
requirement by depositing with the
Clearing FCM cash or Short-Term
Securities with a value equal to 100%
of the value of each long position in
CERFs.
According to the Registration
Statements, CERFs also differ from
traditional futures contracts in another
significant respect. In contrast to other
types of futures contracts, which are
typically listed with monthly,
bimonthly or quarterly expirations,
CERFs will be listed only with
approximately five-year expirations. A
buyer or seller of CERFs will be able to
trade CERFs on the market maintained
by the CME and will consequently be
able to liquidate its position at any time,
subject to the existence of a liquid
market. If a party to a CERF wishes to
hold its position to expiration, however,
it will be necessary to maintain the
position for up to five years. According
to the Registration Statements, as a
CERF nears expiration, it is anticipated,
but there can be no assurance, that the
CME will list an additional CERF with
an approximately five-year expiration.
The GSCI and GS Indexes.
The GSCI itself is an index on a
production-weighted basket of principal
physical commodities that satisfy
specified criteria. The GSCI reflects the
level of commodity prices at a given
time and is designed to be a measure of
the performance over time of the
markets for these commodities. The
commodities represented in the GSCI
are those physical commodities on
E:\FR\FM\29DEN1.SGM
29DEN1
pwalker on PROD1PC69 with NOTICES
78486
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 250 / Friday, December 29, 2006 / Notices
which active and liquid contracts are
traded on trading facilities in major
industrialized countries. The
commodities included in the GSCI are
weighted, on a production basis, to
reflect the relative significance (in the
view of the Index Sponsor, in
consultation with its Policy Committee
described below) of those commodities
to the world economy. The fluctuations
in the level of the GSCI are intended
generally to correlate with changes in
the prices of those physical
commodities in global markets.
The Index Sponsor makes the official
calculations of the value of each GS
Index. At present, this calculation is
performed continuously and is reported
on Reuters Pages GSCO (for GS
Industrial Metals); GSCE (for GSLE);
GSCL (for GS Livestock); and GSCN (for
GSNE), and is updated on Reuters at
least every fifteen seconds during NYSE
trading hours for the Trust and during
business hours on each Business Day on
which the offices of Goldman, Sachs in
New York City are open for business.
The calculation for each applicable
Index is also updated on Reuters at least
every fifteen seconds. The settlement
price for each Excess Return Index is
also reported on Reuters Pages GSCO
(for GS Industrial Metals); GSCE (for
GSLE); GSCL (for GS Livestock); and
GSCN (for GSNE), at the end of each
GSCI Business Day, and on Bloomberg
pages GSCINER (for GS
Industrial Metals); GSLEER (for
GSLE); GSLVER (for GS
Livestock); and GSNEER (for
GSNE). If Reuters ceases to publish the
value of the GSCI or the settlement price
of the GSCI–ER, Goldman, Sachs has
undertaken to use commercially
reasonable efforts to ensure that a
comparable reporting service publishes
the applicable GS Index so long as any
Shares are outstanding.
The Policy Committee.
The Index Sponsor has established a
Policy Committee to assist it with the
operation of the GSCI. The principal
purpose of the Policy Committee is to
advise the Index Sponsor with respect
to, among other things, the calculation
of the GSCI, the effectiveness of the
GSCI as a measure of commodity futures
market performance and the need for
changes in the composition or the
methodology of the GSCI. The Policy
Committee acts solely in an advisory
and consultative capacity. All decisions
with respect to the composition,
calculation and operation of the GSCI
are made by the Index Sponsor.11
11 The Index Sponsor, Goldman, Sachs & Co., is
a broker dealer. Therefore, appropriate firewalls
must exist around the personnel who have access
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:15 Dec 28, 2006
Jkt 211001
The Policy Committee generally meets
in October of each year. Prior to the
meeting, the Index Sponsor determines
the commodities to be included in the
GSCI for the following calendar year
and the weighting factors for each
commodity. The Policy Committee’s
members receive the proposed
composition of the GSCI in advance of
the meeting and discuss the
composition at the meeting. The Index
Sponsor also consults the Policy
Committee on any other significant
matters with respect to the calculation
and operation of the GSCI. The Policy
Committee may, if necessary or
practicable, meet at other times during
the year as issues arise that warrant its
consideration.
The Policy Committee currently
consists of eight persons, three of whom
are employees of the Index Sponsor or
its affiliates and five of whom are not
affiliated with the Index Sponsor.
Composition of the GSCI.
In order to be included in the GSCI,
a contract must satisfy the following
eligibility criteria:
(1) The contract must:
(a) Be in respect of a physical
commodity and not a financial
commodity;
(b) Have a specified expiration or
term, or provide in some other manner
for delivery or settlement at a specified
time, or within a specified period, in the
future; and
(c) Be available, at any given point in
time, for trading at least five months
prior to its expiration or such other date
or time period specified for delivery or
settlement.
(2) The commodity must be the
subject of a contract that:
(a) Is denominated in U.S. dollars;
(b) Is traded on or through an
exchange, facility or other platform,
referred to as a ‘‘trading facility’’, that
has its principal place of business or
operations in a country that is a member
of the Organization for Economic
Cooperation and Development and:
(i) Makes price quotations generally
available to its members or participants
to information concerning changes and adjustments
to an index and the trading personnel of the brokerdealer. Prior to commencement of trading of the
Shares on the Exchange, the Index Sponsor will
represent to the Exchange that it (1) has
implemented and maintained procedures
reasonably designed to prevent the use and
dissemination by personnel of the Index Sponsor,
in violation of applicable laws, rules and
regulations, of material non-public information
relating to changes in the composition or method
of computation or calculation of the Total Return
Indexes; and (2) periodically checks the application
of such procedures as they relate to such personnel
of the Index Sponsor directly responsible for such
changes. In addition, the Policy Committee
members are subject to written policies with respect
to material, non-public information.
PO 00000
Frm 00092
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
(and, if the Index Sponsor is not such
a member or participant, to the Index
Sponsor) in a manner and with a
frequency that is sufficient to provide
reasonably reliable indications of the
level of the relevant market at any given
point in time;
(ii) Makes reliable trading volume
information available to the Index
Sponsor with at least the frequency
required by the Index Sponsor to make
the monthly determinations;
(iii) Accepts bids and offers from
multiple participants or price providers;
and
(iv) Is accessible by a sufficiently
broad range of participants.
(3) The price of the relevant contract
that is used as a reference or benchmark
by market participants, referred to as the
‘‘daily contract reference price’’,
generally must have been available on a
continuous basis for at least two years
prior to the proposed date of inclusion
in the GSCI. In appropriate
circumstances, however, the Index
Sponsor, in consultation with its Policy
Committee, may determine that a
shorter time period is sufficient or that
historical daily contract reference prices
for that contract may be derived from
daily contract reference prices for a
similar or related contract. The daily
contract reference price may be (but is
not required to be) the settlement price
or other similar price published by the
relevant trading facility for purposes of
margining transactions or for other
purposes.
(4) At and after the time a contract is
included in the GSCI, the daily contract
reference price for that contract must be
published between 10:00 a.m. and 4:00
p.m., New York Time, on each Business
Day relating to that contract by the
trading facility on or through which it
is traded and must generally be
available to all members of, or
participants in, that trading facility
(and, if the Index Sponsor is not such
a member or participant, to the Index
Sponsor) on the same day from the
trading facility or through a recognized
third-party data vendor. Such
publication must include, at all times,
daily contract reference prices for at
least one expiration or settlement date
that is five months or more from the
date the determination is made, as well
as for all expiration or settlement dates
during that five-month period.
(5) Volume data with respect to the
contract must be available for at least
the three months immediately preceding
the date on which the determination is
made.
(6) A contract that is not included in
the GSCI at the time of determination
and that is based on a commodity that
E:\FR\FM\29DEN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 250 / Friday, December 29, 2006 / Notices
is not represented in the GSCI at that
time must, in order to be added to the
GSCI at that time, have a total dollar
value traded, over the relevant period,
as the case may be and annualized, of
at least $15 billion. The total dollar
value traded is the dollar value of the
total quantity of the commodity
underlying transactions in the relevant
contract over the period for which the
calculation is made, based on the
average of the daily contract reference
prices on the last day of each month
during the period.
(7) A contract that is already included
in the GSCI at the time of determination
and that is the only contract on the
relevant commodity included in the
GSCI must, in order to continue to be
included in the GSCI after that time,
have a total dollar value traded, over the
relevant period, as the case may be and
annualized, of at least $5 billion and at
least $10 billion during at least one of
the three most recent annual periods
used in making the determination.
(8) A contract that is not included in
the GSCI at the time of determination
and that is based on a commodity on
which there are one or more contracts
already included in the GSCI at that
time must, in order to be added to the
GSCI at that time, have a total dollar
value traded, over the relevant period,
as the case may be and annualized, of
at least $30 billion.
(9) A contract that is already included
in the GSCI at the time of determination
and that is based on a commodity on
which there are one or more contracts
already included in the GSCI at that
time must, in order to continue to be
included in the GSCI after that time,
have a total dollar value traded, over the
relevant period, as the case may be and
annualized, of at least $10 billion and at
least $20 billion during at least one of
the three most recent annual periods
used in making the determination.
(10) A contract that is:
(a) Already included in the GSCI at
the time of determination must, in order
to continue to be included after that
time, have a reference percentage dollar
weight of at least 0.10%. The ‘‘reference
percentage dollar weight’’ of a contract
represents the current value of the
quantity of the underlying commodity
that is included in the Index at a given
time. This figure is determined by
multiplying the contract production
weight of a contract, or ‘‘CPW’’, by the
average of its daily contract reference
prices on the last day of each month
during the relevant period. These
amounts are summed for all contracts
included in the GSCI and each
contract’s percentage of the total is then
determined. The CPW of a contract is its
weight in the Index.
(b) Not included in the GSCI at the
time of determination must, in order to
be added to the GSCI at that time, have
a reference percentage dollar weight of
at least 0.75%.
(11) In the event that two or more
contracts on the same commodity satisfy
the eligibility criteria:
(a) Such contracts will be included in
the GSCI in the order of their respective
total quantity traded during the relevant
period (determined as the total quantity
of the commodity underlying
transactions in the relevant contract),
with the contract having the highest
total quantity traded being included
first, provided that no further contracts
will be included if such inclusion
would result in the portion of the GSCI
attributable to that commodity
exceeding a particular level.
(b) If additional contracts could be
included with respect to several
commodities at the same time, that
procedure is first applied with respect
to the commodity that has the smallest
portion of the GSCI attributable to it at
the time of determination. Subject to the
other eligibility criteria described above,
the contract with the highest total
quantity traded on that commodity will
be included. Before any additional
contracts on the same commodity or on
any other commodity are included, the
portion of the GSCI attributable to all
commodities is recalculated. The
selection procedure described above is
then repeated with respect to the
contracts on the commodity that then
has the smallest portion of the GSCI
attributable to it.
Beginning in 2007, in order for a
contract to be included in the GSCI, (1)
the trading facility in which the contract
is traded must allow market participants
to execute spread transactions, through
a single order entry, between the pairs
of contract expirations included in the
GSCI that at any given point in time will
be involved in the rolls to be effected in
the next three roll periods and (2) a
contract that is not included in the GSCI
at the time of determination must, in
order to be added to the GSCI at that
time, have a reference percentage dollar
weight of at least 1.00%.
The contracts currently included in
the GSCI are all futures contracts traded
on the New York Mercantile Exchange,
Inc. (‘‘NYM’’), the ICE Futures (‘‘ICE’’),
the CME, the Chicago Board of Trade
(‘‘CBT’’), the Coffee, Sugar & Cocoa
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CSC’’), the New York
Cotton Exchange (‘‘NYC’’), the Kansas
City Board of Trade (‘‘KBT’’), the
COMEX Division of the New York
Mercantile Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CMX’’) and
the London Metal Exchange (‘‘LME’’).
The futures contracts currently
included in the GS Industrial Metals,
their percentage dollar weights, their
market symbols and the exchanges on
which they are traded are as follows:
Weight June
2006
(percent)
Commodity
Copper ..............................................................................................................................................
Aluminum ..........................................................................................................................................
Zinc ...................................................................................................................................................
Nickel ................................................................................................................................................
Lead ..................................................................................................................................................
pwalker on PROD1PC69 with NOTICES
The GSLE represents the same
contracts in the GSCI, as determined by
the Index Sponsor. The futures contracts
currently included in the GSLE, their
percentage dollar weights, their market
43.44
33.10
11.39
9.53
2.54
WTI Crude Oil ...................................................................................................................................
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:15 Dec 28, 2006
Jkt 211001
PO 00000
Frm 00093
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Market
symbol
IC
IA
IZ
IN
IL
................
.................
.................
................
.................
Trading
facility
LME.
LME.
LME.
LME.
LME.
symbols and the exchanges on which
they are traded are as follows:
Weight June
2006
(percent)
Commodity
78487
E:\FR\FM\29DEN1.SGM
17.74
29DEN1
Market
symbol
CL ................
Trading
facility
NYM.
78488
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 250 / Friday, December 29, 2006 / Notices
Weight June
2006
(percent)
Commodity
Brent Crude Oil .................................................................................................................................
Unleaded Gas ...................................................................................................................................
Heating Oil ........................................................................................................................................
Natural Gas ......................................................................................................................................
Gas Oil ..............................................................................................................................................
Copper ..............................................................................................................................................
Aluminum ..........................................................................................................................................
Wheat ...............................................................................................................................................
Live Cattle .........................................................................................................................................
Corn ..................................................................................................................................................
Gold ..................................................................................................................................................
Sugar ................................................................................................................................................
Live Hogs ..........................................................................................................................................
Soybeans ..........................................................................................................................................
Zinc ...................................................................................................................................................
Kansas Wheat ..................................................................................................................................
Nickel ................................................................................................................................................
Cotton ...............................................................................................................................................
Feeder Cattle ....................................................................................................................................
Coffee ...............................................................................................................................................
Lead ..................................................................................................................................................
Silver .................................................................................................................................................
Cocoa ...............................................................................................................................................
The Index Sponsor has announced
that, in August 2006, a portion of the
unleaded gasoline component of the
GSCI was replaced with the
reformulated gasoline blendstock for
oxygen blending futures contract
(market symbol ‘‘RB’’) traded on the
NYM, due to the fact that the unleaded
gasoline contract will no longer be listed
after January 2007. The Index Sponsor
has also announced that, in September
2006, no additional portions of the
unleaded gasoline component of the
GSCI will be rolled into the RB contract,
and that the remainder of the unleaded
gasoline component will be allocated
across other contracts in the petroleum
product complex of the GSCI. The Index
Sponsor has not yet announced
whether, or the extent to which, any
further portions of the unleaded
8.42
4.92
4.63
3.58
2.58
9.03
6.88
5.20
4.90
4.80
4.16
3.97
3.36
3.13
2.37
2.30
1.98
1.84
1.44
1.30
0.53
0.51
0.43
Live Cattle .........................................................................................................................................
Live Hogs ..........................................................................................................................................
Feeder Cattle ....................................................................................................................................
The GSNE represents the contracts in
the GSCI other than those in the energy
sector, as determined by the Index
Sponsor. The futures contracts currently
included in the GSNE, their percentage
dollar weights, their market symbols
pwalker on PROD1PC69 with NOTICES
50.53
34.58
14.88
Copper ..............................................................................................................................................
Aluminum ..........................................................................................................................................
Wheat ...............................................................................................................................................
Live Cattle .........................................................................................................................................
Corn ..................................................................................................................................................
Gold ..................................................................................................................................................
Sugar ................................................................................................................................................
Live Hogs ..........................................................................................................................................
Soybeans ..........................................................................................................................................
Zinc ...................................................................................................................................................
Kansas Wheat ..................................................................................................................................
Nickel ................................................................................................................................................
Cotton ...............................................................................................................................................
Feeder Cattle ....................................................................................................................................
Coffee ...............................................................................................................................................
Lead ..................................................................................................................................................
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18:15 Dec 28, 2006
Jkt 211001
PO 00000
Frm 00094
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
IPE.
NYM.
NYM.
NYM.
IPE.
LME.
LME.
CBT.
CME.
CBT.
CMX.
CSC.
CME.
CBT.
LME.
KBT.
LME.
NYC.
CME.
CSC.
LME.
CMX.
CSC.
Market
symbol
LC ................
LH ................
FC ...............
Trading
facility
CME.
CME.
CME.
and the exchanges on which they are
traded are as follows:
Weight June
2006
Commodity
LCO .............
NG ...............
HO ...............
HU ...............
LGO .............
IC ................
IA .................
W .................
LC ................
C .................
GC ...............
SB ...............
LH ...............
S ..................
IZ .................
KW ..............
IN ................
CT ...............
FC ...............
KC ...............
IL .................
SI .................
CC ...............
Trading
facility
gasoline component of the GSCI will be
rolled into the RB contract in the future.
The GS Livestock represents the
contracts in the GSCI that are in the
livestock sector, as determined by the
Index Sponsor. The futures contracts
currently included in the GS Livestock,
their percentage dollar weights, their
market symbols and the exchanges on
which they are traded are as follows:
Weight June
2006
(percent)
Commodity
Market
symbol
E:\FR\FM\29DEN1.SGM
15.53
11.84
8.94
8.44
8.26
7.16
6.83
5.77
5.39
4.07
3.95
3.41
3.16
2.49
2.24
0.91
29DEN1
Market
symbol
IC ................
IA .................
W .................
LC ................
C .................
GC ...............
SB ...............
LH ...............
S ..................
IZ .................
KW ..............
IN ................
CT ...............
FC ...............
KC ...............
IL .................
Trading
facility
LME.
LME.
CBT.
CME.
CBT.
CMX.
CSC.
CME.
CBT.
LME.
KBT.
LME.
NYC.
CME.
CSC.
LME.
78489
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 250 / Friday, December 29, 2006 / Notices
Weight June
2006
Commodity
Silver .................................................................................................................................................
Cocoa ...............................................................................................................................................
The futures contracts currently
included in the GSCI, their percentage
dollar weights (as of January 20, 2006),
their market symbols and the exchanges
on which they are traded, trading hours
(New York Time), Average Daily
1/20/06
(percent)
PDW Commoditysymbol
Crude Oil ...........................................................................
Brent Crude Oil .................................................................
Natural Gas .......................................................................
Heating Oil ........................................................................
Gasoline ............................................................................
Gas Oil ..............................................................................
Live Cattle .........................................................................
Wheat ................................................................................
Aluminum ..........................................................................
Corn ...................................................................................
Copper ...............................................................................
Soybeans ..........................................................................
Lean Hogs .........................................................................
Gold ...................................................................................
Sugar .................................................................................
Cotton ................................................................................
Red Wheat ........................................................................
Coffee ................................................................................
Standard Lead ...................................................................
Feeder Cattle ....................................................................
Zinc ....................................................................................
Primary Nickel ...................................................................
Cocoa ................................................................................
Silver .................................................................................
0.88
0.73
Trading
facility
SI .................
CC ...............
CMX.
CSC.
Trading Volume (‘‘ADTV’’) for 2005,
and units per contract are as follows:
Market facility
30.05
13.81
10.30
8.16
7.84
4.41
2.88
2.47
2.88
2.46
2.37
1.77
2.00
1.73
1.30
0.99
0.90
0.80
0.29
0.78
0.54
0.82
0.23
0.20
Market
symbol
Trading (contracts)
CL ................
LCO .............
NG ...............
HO ...............
HU ...............
LGO .............
LC ................
W .................
IA .................
C .................
IC ................
S ..................
LH ...............
GC ...............
SB ...............
CT ...............
KW ..............
KC ...............
IL .................
FC ...............
IZ .................
IN ................
CC ...............
SI .................
ADTV (per
contract)
NYM ............
ICE ..............
NYM ............
NYM ............
NYM ............
ICE ..............
CME ............
CBT .............
LME .............
CBT .............
LME .............
CBT .............
CME ............
CMX ............
CSC .............
NYC .............
KBT .............
CSC .............
LME .............
CME ............
LME .............
LME .............
CSC .............
CMX ............
Units
237,535
114,628
76,139
52,211
52,406
41,561
23,173
38,838
120,586
101,308
76,116
73,957
16,449
63,232
51,822
15,335
14,613
15,888
16,128
4,042
42,070
13,812
10,291
22,017
1,000 bbls.
1,000 gal.
10,000 gal.
42,000 gal.
42,000 gal.
100 Mtons.
40,000 lbs.
5,000 bushels.
25 Mtons.
5,000 bushels.
25 Mtons.
5,000 bushels.
40,000 1bs.
100 oz.
112,000 lbs.
50,000 lbs.
5,000 bushels.
37,500 lbs.
25 Mtons.
40,000 lbs.
25 Mtons.
6 Mtons.
10 Mtons.
5,000 oz.
The hours of trading (New York Time)
of the commodities in the chart above
are as follows:
pwalker on PROD1PC69 with NOTICES
Commodity
Trading
facility
Crude Oil ........................................................................................................................................................
Brent Crude Oil (next day) .............................................................................................................................
Natural Gas ....................................................................................................................................................
Heating Oil .....................................................................................................................................................
Gasoline .........................................................................................................................................................
Gas Oil (next day) ..........................................................................................................................................
Live Cattle ......................................................................................................................................................
Wheat .............................................................................................................................................................
Aluminum .......................................................................................................................................................
Corn ................................................................................................................................................................
Copper ............................................................................................................................................................
Soybeans .......................................................................................................................................................
Lean Hogs ......................................................................................................................................................
Gold ................................................................................................................................................................
Sugar ..............................................................................................................................................................
Cotton .............................................................................................................................................................
Red Wheat .....................................................................................................................................................
Coffee .............................................................................................................................................................
Standard Lead ................................................................................................................................................
Feeder Cattle .................................................................................................................................................
Zinc .................................................................................................................................................................
Primary Nickel ................................................................................................................................................
Cocoa .............................................................................................................................................................
Silver ..............................................................................................................................................................
NYM ............
ICE ..............
NYM ............
NYM ............
NYM ............
ICE ..............
CME ............
CBT .............
LME .............
CBT .............
LME .............
CBT .............
CME ............
CMX ............
CSC .............
NYC .............
KBT .............
CSC .............
LME .............
CME ............
LME .............
LME .............
CSC .............
CMX ............
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:50 Dec 28, 2006
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E:\FR\FM\29DEN1.SGM
29DEN1
Trading
hours
(NY Time)
10:00 am–2:30 pm.
8:00 pm–5:00 pm.
10:00 am–2:30 pm.
10:05 am–2:30 pm.
10:05 am–2:30 pm.
8:00 pm–5:00 pm.
10:05 am–2:00 pm.
10:30 am–2:15 pm.
6:55 am–12:00 pm.
10:30 am–2:15 pm.
7:00 am–12:00 pm.
10:30 am–2:15 pm.
9:10 am–1:00 pm.
8:20 am–1:30 pm.
9:00 am–12:00 pm.
10:30 am–2:15 pm.
10:30 am–2:15 pm.
9:15 am–12:30 pm.
7:05 am–11:50 am.
10:05 am–2:00 pm.
7:10 am–11:55 am.
7:10 am–11:55 am.
8:00 am–11:50 am.
8:25 am–1:25 pm.
pwalker on PROD1PC69 with NOTICES
78490
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 250 / Friday, December 29, 2006 / Notices
The quantity of each of the contracts
included in the GSCI is determined on
the basis of a five-year average, referred
to as the ‘‘world production average,’’ of
the production quantity of the
underlying commodity as published by
the United Nations Statistical Yearbook,
the Industrial Commodity Statistics
Yearbook and other official sources.
However, if a commodity is primarily a
regional commodity, based on its
production, use, pricing, transportation
or other factors, the Index Sponsor, in
consultation with its Policy Committee,
may calculate the weight of that
commodity based on regional, rather
than world, production data. At present,
natural gas is the only commodity the
weights of which are calculated on the
basis of regional production data, with
the relevant region defined as North
America.
The five-year moving average is
updated annually for each commodity
included in the GSCI, based on the most
recent five-year period (ending
approximately two years prior to the
date of calculation and moving
backwards) for which complete data for
all commodities is available. The CPWs
used in calculating the GSCI are derived
from world or regional production
averages, as applicable, of the relevant
commodities, and are calculated based
on the total quantity traded for the
relevant contract and the world or
regional production average, as
applicable, of the underlying
commodity. However, if the volume of
trading in the relevant contract, as a
multiple of the production levels of the
commodity, is below specified
thresholds, the CPW of the contract is
reduced until the threshold is satisfied.
This is designed to ensure that trading
in each contract is sufficiently liquid
relative to the production of the
commodity.
In addition, the Index Sponsor
performs this calculation on a monthly
basis and, if the multiple of any contract
is below the prescribed threshold, the
composition of the GSCI is reevaluated,
based on the criteria and weighting
procedure described above. This
procedure is undertaken to allow the
GSCI to shift from contracts that have
lost substantial liquidity into more
liquid contracts during the course of a
given year. As a result, it is possible that
the composition or weighting of the
GSCI will change on one or more of
these monthly evaluation dates. The
likely circumstances under which the
Index Sponsor would be expected to
change the composition of the Index
during a given year, however, are (1) a
substantial shift of liquidity away from
a contract included in the Index as
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described above, or (2) an emergency,
such as a natural disaster or act of war
or terrorism, that causes trading in a
particular contract to cease permanently
or for an extended period of time. In
either event, the Index Sponsor will
consult with the Policy Committee in
connection with the changes to be made
and will publish the nature of the
changes, through Web sites, news media
or other outlets, with as much prior
notice to market participants as is
reasonably practicable. Moreover,
regardless of whether any changes have
occurred during the year, the Index
Sponsor reevaluates the composition of
the GSCI, in consultation with its Policy
Committee, at the conclusion of each
year, based on the above criteria. Other
commodities that satisfy that criteria, if
any, will be added to the GSCI.
Commodities included in the GSCI that
no longer satisfy that criteria, if any,
will be deleted.
The Index Sponsor, in consultation
with its Policy Committee, also
determines whether modifications in
the selection criteria or the methodology
for determining the composition and
weights of and for calculating the GSCI
are necessary or appropriate in order to
assure that the GSCI represents a
measure of commodity market
performance. The Index Sponsor has the
discretion to make any such
modifications, in consultation with its
Policy Committee.
Total Dollar Weight of the GS Indexes.
The total dollar weight of each GS
Index is the sum of the dollar weight of
each of the underlying commodities.
The dollar weight of each such
commodity on any given day is equal to:
• The daily contract reference price;
• Multiplied by the appropriate CPW;
and
• During a roll period, the
appropriate ‘‘roll weights’’(discussed
below).
The daily contract reference price
used in calculating the dollar weight of
each commodity on any given day is the
most recent daily contract reference
price made available by the relevant
trading facility, except that the daily
contract reference price for the most
recent prior day will be used if the
exchange is closed or otherwise fails to
publish a daily contract reference price
on that day. In addition, if the trading
facility fails to make a daily contract
reference price available or publishes a
daily contract reference price that, in
the reasonable judgment of the Index
Sponsor, reflects manifest error, the
relevant calculation will be delayed
until the price is made available or
corrected; provided, that, if the price is
not made available or corrected by 4
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p.m. New York Time, the Index Sponsor
may, if it deems that action to be
appropriate under the circumstances,
determine the appropriate daily contract
reference price for the applicable futures
contract in its reasonable judgment for
purposes of the relevant GS Index
calculation.
Calculation of Total Return Indexes.
The Total Return Indexes to which
the performance of the Shares is linked,
were established in May, 1991, with the
exception of the Goldman Sachs Light
Energy Total Return Index, which was
established in April, 2004. Each Total
Return Index reflects the return of the
applicable Excess Return Index, together
with the return on specified U.S.
Treasury securities that are deemed to
have been held to collateralize a
hypothetical long position in the futures
contracts comprising the applicable GS
Index.
Calculation of the Excess Return
Indexes.
The Excess Return Indexes, to which
the performance of the applicable
CERFs held by the Investing Pool are
linked, were established in May, 1991,
with the exception of GSLE–ER, which
was established in April, 2004. Because
futures contracts have scheduled
expirations, or delivery months, as one
contract nears expiration it becomes
necessary to close out the position in
that delivery month and establish a
position in the next available delivery
month. This process is referred to as
‘‘rolling’’ the position forward. Each
Excess Return Index is designed to
reflect the return from rolling each
contract included in the applicable GS
Index in this manner into the next
available delivery month as it nears
expiration. This is accomplished by
selling the position in the first delivery
month and purchasing a position of
equivalent value in the second delivery
month. If the price of the second
contract is lower than the price of the
first contract, the ‘‘rolling’’ process
results in a greater quantity of the
second contract being acquired for the
same value. Conversely, if the price of
the second contract is higher than the
price of the first contract, the ‘‘rolling’’
process results in a smaller quantity of
the second contract being acquired for
the same value.
The value of each Excess Return
Index on any GSCI Business Day is
equal to the product of (1) the value of
the applicable Excess Return Index on
the immediately preceding GSCI
Business Day multiplied by (2) one plus
the contract daily return on the GSCI
Business Day on which the calculation
is made.
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The value of each Total Return Index
on any GSCI Business Day is equal to
the product of (1) the value of the Index
on the immediately preceding GSCI
Business Day multiplied by (2) one plus
the sum of the contract daily return 12
and the Treasury bill return on the
GSCI Business Day on which the
calculation is made, multiplied by (3)
one plus the Treasury bill return for
each non-GSCI Business Day since the
immediately preceding GSCI Business
Day. The Treasury bill return is the
return on a hypothetical investment at
a rate equal to the interest rate on a
specified U.S. Treasury bill.
The Index Sponsor began calculating
and publishing the GS Industrial Metals
Index on Reuters Page GSCO in May
1991. The value of that Index has been
normalized such that its hypothetical
level on January 3, 1978 was 93.50. The
Index Sponsor began calculating and
publishing the GSLE on Reuters Page
GSCE in April 2004. The value of the
GSLE has been normalized such that its
hypothetical level on January 5, 1970
was 100.06. The Index Sponsor began
calculating and publishing the GS
Livestock Index on Reuters Page GSCL
in May 1991. The value of that Index
has been normalized such that its
hypothetical level on January 5, 1970
was 100.77. The Index Sponsor began
calculating and publishing the GS NonEnergy Index on Reuters Page GSCN in
May 1991. The value of the Index has
been normalized such that its
hypothetical level on January 5, 1970
was 100.06.
Valuation of CERFs; Computation of
Trust’s Net Asset Value.
On each Business Day on which the
NYSE is open for regular trading, as
12 The contract daily return on any given day is
equal to the sum, for each of the commodities
included in the applicable GS Index, of the
applicable daily contract reference price on the
relevant contract multiplied by the appropriate
CPW and the appropriate ‘‘roll weight,’’ divided by
the total dollar weight of the such GS Index on the
preceding day, minus one.
The ‘‘roll weight’’ of each commodity reflects the
fact that the positions in contracts must be
liquidated or rolled forward into more distant
contract expirations as they near expiration. If
actual positions in the relevant markets were rolled
forward, the roll would likely need to take place
over a period of days. Since the GS Indexes are
designed to replicate the performance of actual
investments in the underlying contracts, the rolling
process incorporated in the GS Indexes also takes
place over a period of days at the beginning of each
month, referred to as the ‘‘roll period’’. On each day
of the roll period, the ‘‘roll weights’’ of the first
nearby contract expirations on a particular
commodity and the more distant contract expiration
into which it is rolled are adjusted, so that the
hypothetical position in the contract on the
commodity that is included in the applicable GS
Index is gradually shifted from the first nearby
contract expiration to the more distant contract
expiration.
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soon as practicable after the close of
regular trading of the Shares on the
NYSE (normally, 4:15 p.m., New York
Time), the Trustee will determine the
net asset value of the Trusts and the
NAV as of that time.
The Trustee will value the Trusts’
assets based upon the determination by
the Manager, which may act through the
Investing Pool Administrator, of the net
asset value of the Investing Pool. The
Manager will determine the net asset
value of the Investing Pool as of the
same time that the Trustee determines
the net asset value of the Trusts.
The Manager will value the Investing
Pools’ long position in CERFs on the
basis of that day’s announced CME
settlement price for the CERFs. The
value of the Investing Pools’ CERF
position (including any related margin)
will equal the product of (a) the number
of CERF contracts owned by the
particular Investing Pool and (b) the
settlement price on the date of
calculation. If there is no announced
CME settlement price for the CERF on
a Business Day, the Manager will use
the most recently announced CME
settlement price unless the Manager
determines that that price is
inappropriate as a basis for evaluation.13
The daily settlement price for the CERF
is established by the CME shortly after
the close of trading in Chicago on each
trading day.
Once the value of the CERFs and
interest earned on any assets posted as
margin and any other assets of the
Investing Pool has been determined, the
Manager will subtract all accrued
expenses and liabilities of each
Investing Pool as of the time of
calculation in order to calculate the net
asset value of the Investing Pool. The
Manager, or the Investing Pool
Administrator on its behalf, will then
calculate the value of the applicable
Trust’s Investing Pool Interest and
provide this information to the Trustee.
Once the value of the Trusts’
Investing Pool Interests have been
determined and provided to the Trustee,
the Trustee will subtract all accrued
expenses and other liabilities of each
Trust from the total value of the assets
of the Trust, in each case as of the
calculation time. The resulting amount
is the net asset value of the Trust. The
Trustee will determine the NAV by
dividing the net asset value of the Trust
by the number of Shares outstanding at
the time the calculation is made.
13 The Manager’s use of a price that is not the
most recently announced CME settlement price,
other than on a temporary basis based on
extraordinary circumstances, would require
Commission approval of an Exchange proposed rule
change pursuant to Rule 19b–4.
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The NAV for each Business Day on
which the NYSE is open for regular
trading will be distributed through
major market data vendors and will be
published online at https://
www.ishares.com, or any successor
thereto. The Trusts will update the NAV
as soon as practicable after each
subsequent NAV is calculated.
Creations and Redemptions of
Baskets.
Creations of Baskets.
According to the Registration
Statements, creation and redemption of
interests in the Trusts, and the
corresponding creation and redemption
of interests in the respective Investing
Pools, will generally be effected through
transactions in ‘‘exchanges of futures for
physicals’’, or ‘‘EFPs.’’ EFPs involve
contemporaneous transactions in
futures contracts and the underlying
cash commodity or a closely related
commodity. In a typical EFP, the buyer
of the futures contract sells the
underlying commodity to the seller of
the futures contract in exchange for a
cash payment reflecting the value of the
commodity and the relationship
between the price of the commodity and
the related futures contract. According
to the Registration Statements, in the
context of CERFs, CME rules permit the
execution of EFPs consisting of
simultaneous purchases (sales) of CERFs
and sales (purchases) of Shares. This
mechanism will generally be used by
the Trusts in connection with the
creation and redemption of Baskets.
Specifically, it is anticipated that an
Authorized Participant requesting the
creation of additional Baskets typically
will transfer CERFs and cash (or, in the
discretion of the Trustee, Short-Term
Securities in lieu of cash) to the Trusts
in return for Shares.
The Trusts will simultaneously
contribute to the Investing Pools the
CERFs (and any cash or securities)
received from the Authorized
Participant in return for an increase in
its Investing Pool Interests. If an EFP is
executed in connection with the
redemption of one or more Baskets, an
Authorized Participant will transfer to
the applicable Trust the interests being
redeemed and the Trust will transfer to
the Authorized Participant CERFs, cash
or Short-Term Securities. In order to
obtain the CERFs, cash or Short-Term
Securities to be transferred to the
Authorized Participant, the Trust will
redeem an equivalent portion of its
interest in the Investing Pool Interests.
The Trusts will offer Shares on a
continuous basis on each Business Day,
but only in Baskets consisting of 50,000
Shares. Baskets will be typically issued
only in exchange for an amount of
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CERFs and cash (or, in the discretion of
the Trustee, Short-Term Securities in
lieu of cash) equal to the Basket Amount
for the Business Day on which the
creation order was received by the
Trustee. The Basket Amount for a
Business Day will have a per Share
value equal to the NAV as of such day.
However, orders received by the Trustee
after 2:40 p.m., New York Time, will be
treated as received on the next following
Business Day. The Trustee will notify
the Authorized Participants of the
Basket Amount on each Business Day.
Before the Trusts will issue any
Baskets to an Authorized Participant,
that Authorized Participant must deliver
to the Trustee a creation order
indicating the number of Baskets it
intends to purchase and providing other
details with respect to the procedures by
which the Baskets will be transferred.
The Trustee will acknowledge the
creation order unless it or the Sponsor
decides to refuse the order as described
in the prospectus.
Upon the transfer of (1) the required
consideration of CERFs and cash (or, in
the discretion of the Trustee, ShortTerm Securities in lieu of cash) in the
amounts, and to the accounts, specified
by the Trustee, and (2) the Trustee’s
transaction fee per Basket (described
below), the Trustee will deliver the
appropriate number of Baskets to the
DTC account of the Authorized
Participant. In limited circumstances
and with the approval of the Trustee,
Baskets may be created for cash, in
which case the Authorized Participant
will be required to pay any additional
issuance costs, including the costs to the
applicable Investing Pool of establishing
the corresponding CERF position.
Only Authorized Participants can
transfer the required consideration and
receive Baskets in exchange. Authorized
Participants may act for their own
accounts or as agents for broker-dealers,
custodians and other securities market
participants that wish to create or
redeem Baskets. An Authorized
Participant will have no obligation to
create or redeem Baskets for itself or on
behalf of other persons. An order for one
or more baskets may be placed by an
Authorized Participant on behalf of
multiple clients. The Sponsor and the
Trustee will maintain a current list of
Authorized Participants.
No Shares will be issued unless and
until the Trustee receives confirmation
that (1) the required consideration has
been received in the account or
accounts specified by the Trustee and
(2) the Manager confirms that Investing
Pool Interests with an initial value equal
to the consideration received for the
Shares have been issued to the Trust. It
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is expected that delivery of the Shares
will be made against transfer of
consideration on the next Business Day
(T+1) following the Business Day on
which the creation order is received by
the Trustee. If the Trustee has not
received the required consideration for
the Shares to be delivered on the
delivery date, by 11 a.m., New York
Time, the Trustee may cancel the
creation order.14
Redemptions of Baskets.
Authorized Participants may typically
surrender Baskets in exchange only for
an amount of CERFs and cash (or, in the
discretion of the Trustee, Short-Term
Securities in lieu of cash) equal to the
Basket Amount on the Business Day the
redemption request is received by the
Trustee. However, redemption requests
received by the Trustee after 2:40 p.m.,
New York Time (or, on any day on
which the CME is scheduled to close
early, after the close of trading of CERFs
on the CME on such day), will be
treated as received on the next following
Business Day. Holders of Baskets who
are not Authorized Participants will be
able to redeem their Baskets only
through an Authorized Participant. It is
expected that Authorized Participants
may redeem Baskets for their own
accounts or on behalf of Shareholders
who are not Authorized Participants,
but they are under no obligation to do
so.
Before surrendering Baskets for
redemption, an Authorized Participant
must deliver to the Trustee a written
request indicating the number of
Baskets it intends to redeem and
providing other details with respect to
the procedures by which the required
Basket Amount will be transferred. The
Trustee will acknowledge the
redemption order unless it or the
Sponsor decides to refuse the
redemption order as described in the
Trusts’ prospectuses.
After the delivery by the Authorized
Participant to the Trustee’s DTC account
of the total number of Shares to be
redeemed by an Authorized Participant,
the Trustee will deliver to the order of
the redeeming Authorized Participant
redemption proceeds consisting of
CERFs and cash (or, in the discretion of
the Trustee, Short-term Securities in
lieu of cash). In connection with a
redemption order, the redeeming
Authorized Participant authorizes the
Trustee to deduct from the proceeds of
14 The price at which the Shares trade should be
disciplined by arbitrage opportunities created by
the ability to purchase or redeem shares of the Trust
in Basket size. This should help ensure that the
Shares will not trade at a material discount or
premium to their net asset value or redemption
value.
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redemption a transaction fee per Basket
(described below). In limited
circumstances and with the approval of
the Trustee, Baskets may be redeemed
for cash, in which case the Authorized
Participants will be required to pay any
additional redemption costs, including
the costs to the Investing Pool of
liquidating the corresponding CERF
position. The Trust will receive these
redemption proceeds pursuant to the
Trust’s contemporaneous redemption of
Investing Pool Interests of
corresponding value. Shares can be
surrendered for redemption only in
Baskets consisting of 50,000 Shares
each.
It is expected that delivery of the
CERFs, cash or Short-term Securities to
the redeeming Shareholder will be made
against transfer of the Baskets on the
next Business Day following the
Business Day on which the redemption
request is received by the Trustee. If the
Trustee’s DTC account has not been
credited with the total number of Shares
to be redeemed pursuant to the
redemption order by 11 a.m., New York
Time, on the delivery date, the Trustee
may cancel the redemption order.
DTC will accept the Shares for
settlement through its book-entry
settlement system. Shares do not have
any voting rights.
Fees and Expenses of the Trustee.
Each order for the creation of Baskets
must be accompanied by a payment to
the Trustee of a transaction fee per
Basket of $6.50 multiplied by the
number of CERFs included in the Basket
Amount. For redemption orders, the
redeeming Authorized Participant will
authorize the Trustee to deduct from the
proceeds of the redemption a
transaction fee per Basket equal to $6.50
multiplied by the number of CERFs
included in the Basket Amount, plus
any expenses, taxes or charges (such as
stamp taxes or stock transfer taxes or
fees) related to the creation or surrender
for redemption. The creation and
redemption transaction fee per basket is
subject to modification from time to
time.
The Trustee will be entitled to
reimburse itself from the assets of the
Trusts for all expenses and
disbursements incurred by it for
extraordinary services it may provide to
the Trusts or in connection with any
discretionary action the Trustee may
take to protect the Trusts or the interests
of the holders to the extent not paid by
the Sponsor.
Dissemination of Information Relating
to the Shares.
The Web site for the Trusts (https://
www.ishares.com), which will be
publicly accessible at no charge, will
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contain the following information: (a)
The prior Business Day’s NAV and the
reported closing price; (b) the mid-point
of the bid-ask price 15 in relation to the
NAV as of the time the NAV is
calculated (the ‘‘Bid-Ask Price’’); (c)
calculation of the premium or discount
of such price against such NAV; (d) data
in chart form displaying the frequency
distribution of discounts and premiums
of the Bid-Ask Price against the NAV,
within appropriate ranges for each of
the four previous calendar quarters; (e)
the prospectus; (f) the holdings of the
Trusts, including CERFs, cash and
Treasury securities; (g) the Basket
Amount, and (h) other applicable
quantitative information. The Exchange
on its Web site at https://www.nyse.com
will include a hyperlink to the Trusts’
Web site at https://www.ishares.com.
As described above, the NAV for the
Fund will be calculated and
disseminated daily. The NYSE also
intends to disseminate, during NYSE
trading hours for the Trusts on a daily
basis by means of CTA/CQ High Speed
Lines information with respect to the
Indicative Value (as discussed below),
recent NAV, and Shares outstanding.
The Exchange will also make available
on https://www.nyse.com daily trading
volume, closing prices, and the NAV.
The Sponsor for the Trusts (Barclays
Global Investors International, Inc.) has
represented to the Exchange that the
Trustee for the Trusts will make the net
asset value (‘‘NAV’’) for the Trust
available to all market participants at
the same time.
At present, official calculation by the
Index Sponsor of the value of each GS
Index is performed continuously and is
updated on Reuters at least every fifteen
seconds during NYSE trading hours for
the Shares and during business hours on
each Business Day (as defined above) on
which the offices of Goldman Sachs in
New York City are open for business. In
the event that the Exchange is open for
business on a day that is not a GSCI
Business Day, the Exchange will not
permit trading of the Shares on that day.
In addition, values updated at least
every fifteen seconds are disseminated
on Reuters for the Total Return Indexes
during Exchange trading hours. Daily
settlement values for the GS Indexes,
Total Return Indexes and Excess Return
Indexes are also widely disseminated.
If the relevant trading facility fails to
make a daily contract reference price
available or publishes a daily contract
reference price that, in the reasonable
judgment of the Index Sponsor, reflects
15 The bid-ask price of Shares is determined using
the highest bid and lowest offer as of the time of
calculation of the NAV.
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18:15 Dec 28, 2006
Jkt 211001
manifest error, the relevant calculation
will be delayed until the price is made
available or corrected; provided, that, if
the price is not made available or
corrected by 4 p.m. New York Time, the
Index Sponsor may, if it deems that
action to be appropriate under the
circumstances, determine the
appropriate daily contract reference
price for the applicable futures contract
in its reasonable judgment for purposes
of the relevant GSCI calculation. If such
actions by the Index Sponsor are
implemented on more than a temporary
basis, the Exchange will contact the
Commission Staff and, as necessary,
make an appropriate filing under Rule
19b–4.
Various data vendors and news
publications publish futures prices and
data. Futures quotes and last sale
information for the commodities
underlying the Index are widely
disseminated through a variety of
market data vendors worldwide,
including Bloomberg and Reuters. In
addition, complete real-time data for
such futures is available by subscription
from Reuters and Bloomberg. The
futures exchanges or which the
underlying commodities and CERFs
trade also provide delayed futures
information on current and past trading
sessions and market news generally free
of charge on their respective Web sites.
The specific contract specifications for
the futures contracts are also available
from the futures exchanges on their Web
sites as well as other financial
informational sources.
Indicative Value.
In order to provide updated
information relating to the Trusts for use
by investors, professionals, and other
persons, the Exchange will disseminate
through the facilities of CTA an updated
Indicative Value on a per Share basis as
calculated by Bloomberg. The Indicative
Value will be disseminated at least
every 15 seconds from 9:30 a.m. to 4:15
p.m. New York Time. The Indicative
Value will be calculated based on the
cash and collateral in a Basket Amount
divided by 50,000, adjusted to reflect
the market value of the investments
held by the applicable Investing Pool,
i.e. CERFs. The Indicative Value will
not reflect price changes to the price of
an underlying commodity between the
close of trading of the futures contract
at the relevant futures exchange and the
close of trading on the NYSE at 4:15
p.m. New York Time. The value of a
Share may accordingly be influenced by
non-concurrent trading hours between
the NYSE and the various futures
exchanges on which the futures
contracts based on the Index
commodities are traded. While the
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78493
Shares will trade on the NYSE from 9:30
a.m. to 4:15 p.m. New York Time, the
table above lists the trading hours for
each of the Index commodities
underlying the futures contracts.
When the market for futures trading
for each of the Index commodities is
open, the Indicative Value can be
expected to closely approximate the
value per Share of the Basket Amount.
However, during NYSE trading hours
when the futures contracts have ceased
trading, spreads and resulting premiums
or discounts may widen, and, therefore,
increase the difference between the
price of the Shares and the NAV of the
Shares. Indicative Value on a per Share
basis disseminated during NYSE trading
hours should not be viewed as a real
time update of the NAV, which is
calculated only once a day.
The Exchange believes that
dissemination of the Indicative Value
provides additional information that is
not otherwise available to the public
and is useful to professionals and
investors in connection with the Shares
trading on the Exchange or creation or
redemption of the Shares.
Other Characteristics of the Shares
General Information. A minimum of
two Baskets, representing 100,000
Shares, will be outstanding for each
Trust at the commencement of trading
on the Exchange. Trading in Shares on
the Exchange will be effected normally
from 9:30 a.m. until 4:15 p.m. each day
on which the Exchange is open for
trading. The minimum trading
increment for Shares on the Exchange
will be $0.01.
Fees. The Exchange original listing fee
applicable to the listing of each Trust
will be $5,000. The annual continued
listing fee for each Trust will be $2,000.
Continued Listing Criteria. Under the
applicable continued listing criteria, the
Shares may be delisted as follows: (1)
Following the initial twelve-month
period beginning upon the
commencement of trading of the Shares,
there are fewer than 50 record and/or
beneficial holders of the Shares for 30
or more consecutive trading days; (2)
the value of the Total Return Indexes
cease to be calculated by or available
from a major market data vendor on at
least a 15-second basis from a source
unaffiliated with the Sponsor, the Trust
or the Trustee; (3) the Indicative Value
ceases to be available on at least a 15second delayed basis from a major
market data vendor; or (4) such other
event shall occur or condition exist that,
in the opinion of the Exchange, makes
further dealings on the Exchange
inadvisable. The Exchange will remove
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Shares from listing and trading upon
termination of the Trust.
In addition, the Exchange will file a
proposed change pursuant to Rule 19b–
4 under the Act16 seeking approval to
continue trading the Shares and, unless
approved, the Exchange will commence
delisting the Shares, if: (1) The Index
Sponsor substantially changes either the
applicable Index component selection
methodology or the weighting
methodology; (2) a new component is
added to the Index (or pricing
information is used for a new or existing
component) that constitutes more than
10% of the weight of the Index with
whose principal trading market the
Exchange does not have a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement; (3) the Manager uses a price
to value the Investing Pool’s long
position in CERFs based on a price other
than the most recently announced CME
settlement price, other than on a
temporary basis based on extraordinary
circumstances; or (4) a successor or
substitute index is used in connection
with the Shares. With respect to the
successor or substitute index, the Rule
19b–4 filing will address, among other
things, the listing and trading
characteristics of such index and the
Exchange’s surveillance procedures
applicable thereto.
Exchange Trading Rules and Policies.
The Shares are considered ‘‘securities’’
pursuant to NYSE Rule 3 and are subject
to all applicable trading rules.
The Trust is exempt from corporate
governance requirements in Section
303A of the NYSE Listed Company
Manual, including the Exchange’s audit
committee requirements in Section
303A.06.17
16 15
U.S.C. 78a.
Rule 10A–3(c)(7), 17 CFR 240.10A–3(c)(7)
(stating that a listed issuer is not subject to the
requirements of Rule 10A–3 if the issuer is
organized as a trust or other unincorporated
association that does not have a board of directors
and the activities of the issuer are limited to
passively owning or holding securities or other
assets on behalf of or for the benefit of the holders
of the listed securities).
See also Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
48745, November 4, 2003; 68 FR 64154, November
12, 2003 (SR–NYSE–2002–33, SR–NASD–2002–77,
et al.) (specifically noting that the corporate
governance standards will not apply to, among
others, passive business organizations in the form
of trusts); and 47654, April 25, 2003; 68 FR 18788,
April 16, 2003 (noting in Section II(F)(3)(c) that
‘‘SROs may exclude from Exchange Act Rule 10A–
3’s requirements issuers that are organized as trusts
or other unincorporated associations that do not
have a board of directors or persons acting in a
similar capacity and whose activities are limited to
passively owning or holding (as well as
administering and distributing amounts in respect
of) securities, rights, collateral or other assets on
behalf of or for the benefit of the holders of the
listed securities’’).
pwalker on PROD1PC69 with NOTICES
17 See
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18:15 Dec 28, 2006
Jkt 211001
The Exchange has adopted Rules
1300B (‘‘Commodity Trust Shares’’) to
deal with issues related to the trading of
the Shares. Specifically, for purposes of
Rules 13 (‘‘Definitions of Orders’’),
36.30 (‘‘Communications Between
Exchange and Members’’ Offices’’), 98
(‘‘Restrictions on Approved Person
Associated with a Specialist’s Member
Organization), 104 (‘‘Dealings by
Specialists’’), 105(m) (‘‘Guidelines for
Specialists’’ Specialty Stock Option
Transactions Pursuant to Rule 105’’),
460.10 (‘‘Specialists Participating in
Contests’’), 1002 (‘‘Availability of
Automatic Feature’’), and 1005 (‘‘Order
May Not Be Broken Into Smaller
Accounts’’), the Shares will be treated
similar to Investment Company Units.18
When these Rules discuss Investment
Company Units, references to the word
index (or derivative or similar words)
are deemed to be references to the
applicable commodity or commodity
index price and reference to the word
security (or derivative or similar words)
are deemed to be references to
Commodity Trust Shares.
The Exchange does not currently
intend to exempt Commodity Trust
Shares from the Exchange’s ‘‘Market-onClose/Limit-on-Close/Pre-Opening Price
Indications’’ Policy, although the
Exchange may do so by means of a rule
change in the future if, after having
experience with the trading of the
Shares, the Exchange believes such an
exemption is appropriate.
As a general matter, the Exchange has
regulatory jurisdiction over its member
organizations and any person or entity
controlling a member organization. The
Exchange also has regulatory
jurisdiction over a subsidiary or affiliate
of a member organization that is in the
securities business. A member
organization subsidiary or affiliate that
does business only in commodities
would not be subject to NYSE
jurisdiction, but the Exchange could
obtain certain information regarding the
activities of such subsidiary or affiliate
through reciprocal agreements with
regulatory organizations of which such
subsidiary or affiliate is a member.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that its
surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of the
18 In particular, Rule 1300B provides that Rule
105(m) is deemed to prohibit an equity specialist,
his member organization, other member, allied
member or approved person in such member
organization or officer or employee thereof from
acting as a market maker or functioning in any
capacity involving market-making responsibilities
in the applicable futures contracts, except as
otherwise provided therein.
PO 00000
Frm 00100
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Shares and the Index components. The
Exchange will rely upon existing NYSE
surveillance procedures governing
equities with respect to surveillance of
the Shares. The Exchange believes that
these procedures are adequate to
monitor Exchange trading of the Shares,
to detect violations of Exchange rules,
consequently deterring manipulation. In
this regard, the Exchange currently has
the authority under NYSE Rule 476 to
request the Exchange specialist in the
Shares to provide NYSE Regulation with
information that the specialist uses in
connection with pricing the Shares on
the Exchange, including specialist
proprietary or other information
regarding securities, commodities,
futures, options on futures or other
derivative instruments. The Exchange
believes it also has authority to request
any other information from its
members—including floor brokers,
specialists and ‘‘upstairs’’ firms—to
fulfill its regulatory obligations.
With regard to the Index components,
the Exchange can obtain market
surveillance information, including
customer identity information, with
respect to transactions occurring on the
New York Mercantile Exchange, the
Kansas City Board of Trade, ICE and the
LME, pursuant to its comprehensive
information sharing agreements with
each of those exchanges. All of the other
trading venues on which current
components of the Total Return Indexes
and CERFs are traded are members of
the Intermarket Surveillance Group
(‘‘ISG’’) and the Exchange therefore has
access to all relevant trading
information with respect to those
contracts without any further action
being required on the part of the
Exchange.
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the
Exchange may consider all relevant
factors in exercising its discretion to
halt or suspend trading in the Shares.
Trading on the Exchange in the Shares
may be halted because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the
view of the Exchange, make trading in
the Shares inadvisable. These may
include (1) the extent to which trading
is not occurring in the underlying
commodities or (2) whether other
unusual conditions or circumstances
detrimental to the maintenance of a fair
and orderly market are present. In
addition, trading in Shares is subject to
trading halts caused by extraordinary
market volatility pursuant to Exchange’s
‘‘circuit breaker’’ rule.19 If the value of
the Total Return Index associated with
19 See
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a Trust’s Shares or the applicable
Indicative Value is not being
disseminated on at least a 15 second
basis during the hours the Shares trade
on the Exchange, the Exchange may halt
trading during the day in which the
interruption to the dissemination of the
Indicative Value or the Index value
occurs. If the interruption to the
dissemination of the Indicative Value or
the Index value persists past the trading
day in which it occurred, the Exchange
will halt trading no later than the
beginning of the trading day following
the interruption.
Due Diligence
Before a member, member
organization, allied member or
employee thereof recommends a
transaction in the Shares, such person
must exercise due diligence to learn the
essential facts relative to the customer
pursuant to Exchange Rule 405, and
must determine that the
recommendation complies with all
other applicable Exchange and Federal
rules and regulations. A person making
such recommendation should have a
reasonable basis for believing, at the
time of making the recommendation,
that the customer has sufficient
knowledge and experience in financial
matters that he or she may reasonably be
expected to be capable of evaluating the
risks and any special characteristics of
the recommended transaction, and is
financially able to bear the risks of the
recommended transaction.
pwalker on PROD1PC69 with NOTICES
Information Memo
The Exchange will distribute an
Information Memo to its members in
connection with the trading in the
Shares. The Memo will discuss the
special characteristics and risks of
trading this type of security.
Specifically, the Memo, among other
things, will discuss what the Shares are,
that Shares are not individually
redeemable but are redeemable only in
Baskets of 50,000 shares or multiples
thereof, how a Basket is created and
redeemed, applicable Exchange rules,
the Indicative Value, dissemination
information, trading information and
the applicability of suitability rules, and
exemptive relief granted by the
Commission from certain rules under
the Act.20 The Memo will also reference
that the Trusts are subject to various
fees and expenses described in the
Registration Statements. Finally, the
Memo will also note to members
20 The applicable rules are: Rule 10a-1; Rule
200(g) of Regulation SHO, Section 11(d)(1) and Rule
11d1–2, and Rules 101 and 102 of Regulation M
under the Act.
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18:15 Dec 28, 2006
Jkt 211001
language in the Registration Statements
regarding prospectus delivery
requirements for the Shares. The Memo
will also reference the fact that there is
no regulated source of last sale
information regarding physical
commodities and that the Commission
has no jurisdiction over the trading of
physical commodities or the futures
contracts on which the value of the
shares is based.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the basis
under the Act for this proposed rule
change is the requirement under Section
6(b)(5)21 that an exchange have rules
that are designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to, and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Exchange Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received from
Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited
nor received written comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve such proposed
rule change, as amended; or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change, as
amended, should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change, as amended, is consistent with
the Act. Comments may be submitted by
any of the following methods:
21 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Frm 00101
Fmt 4703
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
No. SR–NYSE–2006–75 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
Station Place, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2006–75. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2006–75 and should
be submitted on or before January 16,
2007.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.22
J. Lynn Taylor,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6–22394 Filed 12–28–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
22 17
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E:\FR\FM\29DEN1.SGM
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29DEN1
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[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 250 (Friday, December 29, 2006)]
[Notices]
[Pages 78482-78495]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-22394]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-54992; File No. SR-NYSE-2006-75]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment No. 1 Thereto to
List and Trade Four iShares[supreg] GS[supreg] Commodity Indexed Trusts
December 21, 2006.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on September 22, 2006, the New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which items have been substantially prepared by the
NYSE. On November 22, 2006, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change.\3\ The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change, as amended, from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ Amendment No. 1 replaced and superseded the original filing
in its entirety.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The NYSE proposes to list and trade under NYSE Rules 1300B, et seq.
(``Commodity Trust Shares'') four iShares[supreg] GS Commodity Indexed
Trusts, or the Trusts, which will issue units of beneficial interest
representing fractional undivided beneficial interests in the net
assets of the Trusts.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the NYSE included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change, as
amended, and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule
change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places
specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B and C below, of the most significant aspects of
such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and trade under Rules 1300B et seq.
(``Commodity Trust Shares'') shares of the following (``Shares''):
iShares GS Commodity Light Energy Indexed Trust; iShares GS Commodity
Industrial Metals Indexed Trust; iShares GS Commodity Livestock Indexed
Trust; and iShares GS Commodity Non Energy Indexed Trust (the
``Trusts''). The objective of each Trust is for the performance of the
Shares to correspond generally to the performance of the
[[Page 78483]]
following indexes, respectively, before payment of the Trust's and the
Investing Pool's expenses and liabilities: Goldman Sachs Industrial
Metals Total Return Index; Goldman Sachs Light Energy Total Return
Index; Goldman Sachs Livestock Total Return Index, and Goldman Sachs
Non Energy Total Return Index (the ``Total Return Indexes'').\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The Sponsor, on behalf of the Trusts, filed Form S-1 for
each Trust (the ``Registration Statements'') on August 31, 2006. See
Registration Nos. 333-135823 through 333-135826.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Each of the Total Return Indexes is comprised of a group of
commodities included in the Goldman Sachs Commodity Index
(``GSCI[supreg]'') \5\, which is a production-weighted index of the
prices of a diversified group of futures contracts on physical
commodities. Each Total Return Index reflects the return of the
corresponding Goldman Sachs Excess Return Index, described below,
together with the return on specified U.S. Treasury securities that are
deemed to have been held to collateralize a hypothetical long position
in the futures contracts comprising the corresponding index.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ The Commission has previously approved listing on the
Exchange of the iShares GSCI Commodity Indexed Trust. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 54013, June 16, 2006, 71 FR 36372, June 26,
2006 (SR-NYSE-2006-17).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Each Goldman Sachs Excess Return Index is calculated based on the
same commodities as those in the respective Total Return Index, and GS
Index (defined below), and reflects the returns that are potentially
available through a rolling uncollateralized investment in the
contracts comprising the applicable GS Index, as described below. A
Goldman Sachs Excess Return Index does not reflect the return on U.S.
Treasury securities used to collateralize positions in futures
contracts comprising that index.
Each Trust will attempt to track its respective Total Return Index
by holding interests in an Investing Pool (described below), which, in
turn, holds futures contracts (referred to as CERFs) on the
corresponding Excess Return Index, together with cash or other short-
term securities used to collateralize the futures positions.
The Trusts and Investing Pools. Each Trust is a Delaware statutory
trust that will issue units of beneficial interest called Shares,
representing fractional undivided beneficial interests in its net
assets. Substantially all of the assets of each Trust consists of
holdings of the limited liability company interests of a specified
commodity pool (``Investing Pool Interests''), which are the only
securities in which the Trust may invest. Specifically, the Trusts will
hold interests in the following commodity pools, respectively:
iShares GS Commodity Industrial Metals Indexed Investing Pool LLC.
iShares GS Commodity Light Energy Indexed Investing Pool LLC.
iShares GS Commodity Livestock Indexed Investing Pool LLC.
iShares GS Commodity Non Energy Indexed Investing Pool LLC
(collectively, ``Investing Pools'').
Each commodity pool holds long positions in futures contracts on
the following indexes, respectively, (collectively, the ``Excess Return
Indexes'') and will post margin in the form of cash or short-term
securities to collateralize these futures positions: Goldman Sachs
Industrial Metals Excess Return Index (``GS Industrial Metals-ER'');
Goldman Sachs Light Energy Excess Return Index (GSLE-ER''); Goldman
Sachs Livestock Excess Return Index (``GS-Livestock-ER''); and Goldman
Sachs Non Energy Excess Return Index (``GSNE-ER''). These futures
contracts, which are called CERFs, are to be listed on the Chicago
Mercantile Exchange (``CME''), and will commence trading on the CME by
the time trading in the Shares commences on the Exchange.
The Trusts and the Investing Pools are each commodity pools managed
by a commodity pool operator registered as such with the Commodity
Futures Trading Commission (``CFTC''). According to the Registration
Statements, neither the Trusts nor the Investing Pools are investment
companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
According to the Registration Statements, the Shares are intended
to constitute a relatively cost-effective means of achieving investment
exposure to the performance of the respective Total Return Indexes,
which are intended to reflect the performance of a specified group of
commodities. Although the Shares will not be the exact equivalent of an
investment in the underlying futures contracts and Treasury securities
represented by the Total Return Indexes, the Shares are intended to
provide investors with an alternative way of participating in the
commodities market.
The Sponsor and Trustee. The Sponsor of the Trusts is Barclays
Global Investors International, Inc. The Sponsor's primary business
function is to act as Sponsor and commodity pool operator of the Trusts
and Manager of the Investing Pools, as discussed below.\6\ The Advisor
to the Investing Pools is Barclays Global Fund Advisors, a California
corporation and an indirect subsidiary of Barclays Bank PLC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ Barclays Global Investors International, Inc. is a commodity
pool operator registered with the CFTC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Barclays Global Investors International, Inc. will also serve as
the Manager of the Investing Pools, in which capacity it will serve as
commodity pool operator of the Investing Pools and be responsible for
their administration. The Manager will arrange for and pay the costs of
organizing the Investing Pools. The Manager has delegated some of its
responsibilities for administering the Investing Pools to the
Administrator, Investors Bank & Trust Company which, in turn, has
employed the Investing Pool Administrator and the Tax Administrator
(Pricewaterhouse Coopers) to maintain various records on behalf of the
Investing Pools.
The Trustee is Barclays Global Investors, N.A., a national banking
association affiliated with the Sponsor. The Trustee is responsible for
the day-to-day administration of the Trusts. Day-to-day administration
includes (1) processing orders for the creation and redemption of
Baskets (each Basket an aggregation of 50,000 Shares), (2) coordinating
with the Manager of the Investing Pools the receipt and delivery of
consideration transferred to, or by, the Trusts in connection with each
issuance and redemption of Baskets, and (3) calculating the net asset
value of the Trusts on each Business Day.\7\ The Trustee has delegated
these responsibilities to the Trust Administrator, Investors Bank &
Trust Company, a banking corporation that is not affiliated with the
Sponsor or the Trustee.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ The Trusts' Registration Statements define ``Business Day''
as any day (1) on which none of the following occurs: (a) the NYSE
is closed for regular trading, (b) the CME is closed for regular
trading or (c) the Federal Reserve transfer system is closed for
cash wire transfers, or (2) the Trustee determines that it is able
to conduct business.
\8\ Except as otherwise specifically noted, the information
provided in this Rule 19b-4 filing relating to the Trusts and the
Shares, commodities markets, and related information is based
entirely on information included in the Registration Statements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Investing Pools. The Investing Pools will hold long positions
in CERFs, which are cash-settled futures contracts listed on the CME
that have a term of approximately five years after listing and whose
settlement at expiration is based on the value of the respective Excess
Return Indexes at that time. The Investing Pools will also earn
interest on the assets used to collateralize its holdings of CERFs.
[[Page 78484]]
Trading on the CME Globex electronic trading platform of CERFs
based on the GSCI-ER Index commenced effective March 12, 2006 for trade
date March 13, 2006. Trading in CERFs based on the Excess Return
Indexes is expected to begin shortly before the initial sale of the
Shares to the public.
The GS Total Return Indexes.
The Goldman Sachs Light Energy Total Return Index is intended to
reflect the performance of the same group of commodities included in
the GSCI but with a reduced weighting for energy commodities. The GSLE-
ER is designed to reflect the positive or negative return over time
resulting from an uncollateralized long position in the futures
contracts in the Goldman Sachs Light Energy Index (``GSLE''). The GSLE,
in turn, is comprised of the same group of futures contracts on
physical commodities included in the GSCI. The GSCI is a production-
weighted index of the prices of a diversified group of futures
contracts with each commodity having a weighting determined by
reference to world production statistics. The GSLE, however, has a
reduced weighting for energy commodities as compared to the GSCI.
Specifically, only one quarter of the GSCI contract production weights
for the energy components (currently including crude oil, unleaded
gasoline, heating oil, gas oil and natural gas) of the GSCI are used in
calculating the GSLE and as a result, relative weights of non-energy
components (currently industrial metals, precious metals, agriculture
and livestock components) of the GSCI are proportionately increased.
The Goldman Sachs Industrial Metals Total Return Index is intended
to reflect the performance of a group of commodities comprising the
industrial metals component of the GSCI (currently including copper,
aluminum, zinc, nickel and lead). The GS Industrial Metals-ER is
designed to reflect the positive or negative return over time resulting
from an uncollateralized long position in the futures contracts in the
GS Industrial Metals. The GS Industrial Metals, in turn, is comprised
of futures contracts on physical commodities comprising the industrial
metals component (currently including copper, aluminum, zinc, nickel
and lead) of the GSCI, with each commodity having a weighting
determined by reference to world production statistics.
The Goldman Sachs Livestock Total Return Index, is intended to
reflect the performance of a group of commodities comprising the
livestock component of the GSCI (currently including live cattle, live
hogs and feeder cattle). The GS Livestock-ER is designed to reflect the
positive or negative return over time resulting from an
uncollateralized long position in the futures contracts in the GS
Livestock. The GS Livestock, in turn, is comprised of futures contracts
on physical commodities comprising the livestock component (currently
including live cattle, live hogs and feeder cattle) of the GSCI, with
each commodity having a weighting determined by reference to world
production statistics.
The Goldman Sachs Non Energy Total Return Index is intended to
reflect the performance of a group of commodities comprising the non-
energy components of the GSCI. The GSNE-ER is designed to reflect the
positive or negative return over time resulting from an
uncollateralized long position in the futures contracts in the GSNE.
The GSNE, in turn, is comprised of futures contracts on physical
commodities comprising the non-energy components of the GSCI (currently
including 18 physical commodities in the industrial metals, precious
metals, agriculture and livestock sectors), with each commodity having
a weighting determined by reference to world production statistics.
The GSCI is administered, calculated and published by Goldman,
Sachs & Co. (the ``Index Sponsor''), a subsidiary of The Goldman Sachs
Group Inc. The Excess Return Indexes reflect the return of an
uncollateralized investment in the contracts comprising the GSLE, GS
Industrial Metals, GS Livestock, and GSNE (collectively, the ``GS
Indexes''), and in addition incorporate the economic effect of
``rolling'' the contracts included in the GS Indexes as they near
expiration. ``Rolling'' a futures contract means closing out a position
in an expiring futures contract and establishing an equivalent position
in the contract on the same commodity with the next expiration date. If
Goldman, Sachs & Co. (``Goldman Sachs'') ceases to maintain the Total
Return Indexes, the Trusts, through the Investing Pools, may seek
investment results that correspond generally to the performance of a
fully-collateralized investment in a successor, or, in the opinion of
the Manager, reasonably similar indexes to the Total Return Indexes.
Each Trust, through its respective Investing Pool, will be a
passive investor in CERFs and the cash or Short-Term Securities \9\
posted as margin to collateralize the Investing Pool's CERF positions.
Neither such Trust nor the respective Investing Pool will engage in any
activities designed to obtain a profit from, or to ameliorate losses
caused by, changes in the value of CERFs or securities posted as
margin. Each Investing Pool, and some other types of market
participants, will be required to deposit margin with a value equal to
100% of the value of each CERF position at the time it is established.
Those market participants not subject to the 100% margin requirement
are required to deposit margin generally with a value of 3% to 5% of
the established position. Interest paid on the collateral deposited as
margin, net of expenses, will be reinvested by the Investing Pool or,
at the Trustee's discretion, may be distributed from time to time to
the Shareholders. The Investing Pool's profit or loss on its CERF
positions should correlate with increases and decreases in the value of
the applicable Excess Return Index, although this correlation will not
be exact. The interest on the collateral deposited by the Investing
Pool as margin, together with the returns corresponding to the
performance of the applicable Excess Return Index, is expected to
result in a total return for the Investing Pool that corresponds
generally, but is not identical, to the applicable Index. Differences
between the returns of the Investing Pool and the applicable Index may
be based on, among other factors, any differences between the return on
the assets used by the Investing Pool to collateralize its CERF
positions and the U.S. Treasury rate used to calculate the return
component of the Index, timing differences, differences between the
weighting of the Investing Pool's proportion of assets invested in
CERFs versus the Index, and the payment of expenses and liabilities by
the Investing Pool. Each Trust's net asset value will reflect the
performance of the applicable Investing Pool, such Trust's sole
investment.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ ``Short-Term Securities'' means U.S. Treasury Securities or
other short-term securities and similar securities, in each case
that are eligible as margin deposits under the rules of the CME.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Investing Pools will be managed by the Advisor, which will
invest all of the Investing Pools' assets in long positions in
respective CERFs and post margin in the form of cash or Short-Term
Securities to collateralize the CERF positions. Any cash that the
Investing Pool accepts as consideration from the Trusts for Investing
Pool Interests will be used to purchase additional CERFs, in an amount
that the Advisor determines will enable the Investing Pools to achieve
investment results that correspond with the applicable Index, and to
collateralize the CERFs. According to the Registration Statements, the
Advisor
[[Page 78485]]
will not engage in any activities designed to obtain a profit from, or
to ameliorate losses caused by, changes in value of any of the
commodities represented by the GS Indexes or the positions or other
assets held by the Investing Pool.
Futures Contracts on the Excess Return Indexes.
The assets of the Investing Pools will consist of CERFs and cash or
Short-Term Securities posted as margin to collateralize the Investing
Pools' CERF positions. Futures contracts and options on futures
contracts on the GSCI, which does not reflect the excess return
embedded in the GSCI-ER, have been traded on the CME since 1992. CERFs
are listed and traded separately from the GSCI futures contracts and
options on futures contracts. CERFs on the Excess Return Indexes will
trade on the CME by the time trading in Shares begins on the Exchange.
CERFs trading is subject to the rules of the CME. According to the
Registration Statements, CERFs trade on GLOBEX, the CME's electronic
trading system, and do not trade through open outcry on the floor of
the CME.\10\ Transactions in CERFs are cleared through the CME clearing
house by the trader's futures commission merchant acting as its agent.
Under these clearing arrangements, the CME clearing house becomes the
buyer to each member futures commission merchant representing a seller
of the contract and the seller to each member futures commission
merchant representing a buyer of the contract. As a result of these
clearing arrangements, each trader holding a position in CERFs is
subject to the credit risk of the CME clearing house and the futures
commission merchant carrying its position in CERFs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ Trading hours for CERFs on GLOBEX will be as follows:
Sunday, 6 p.m. to 2:40 p.m. (next day) (New York Time); Monday to
Thursday, 6 p.m. to 2:40 p.m. (next day) and 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. (New
York Time).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Each CERF is a contract that provides for cash settlement, at
expiration, based upon the final settlement value of the applicable
Excess Return Index at the expiration of the contract, multiplied by a
fixed dollar multiplier. On a daily basis, most market participants
with positions in CERFs are obligated to pay, or entitled to receive,
cash (known as ``variation margin'') in an amount equal to the change
in the daily settlement level of the CERF from the preceding trading
day's settlement level (or, initially, the contract price at which the
position was entered into). Specifically, if the daily settlement price
of the contract increases over the previous day's price, the seller of
the contract must pay the difference to the buyer, and if the daily
settlement price is less than the previous day's price, the buyer of
the contract must pay the difference to the seller.
Futures contracts also typically require deposits of initial margin
as well as payments of daily variation margin as the value of the
contracts fluctuate. For most market participants, the initial margin
requirement for CERFs is generally expected to be 3% to 5%. Certain
market participants (known as ``100% margin participants''), however,
will be required to deposit with their futures commission merchant
initial margin in an amount equal to 100% of the value of the CERF on
the date the position is established. The futures commission merchant,
in turn, will be required to deliver to the CME clearing house initial
margin in a specified amount and pledge to the clearing house, pursuant
to a separate custody arrangement, an amount equal to the remainder of
the 100% margin amount posted by 100% margin participants, either from
amounts posted by those 100% margin participants or from its own
assets. The separate custody arrangement will be either an account with
the FCM or a third party custody account.
As a result of these arrangements, a 100% margin participant buying
a CERF will be subject to substantially greater initial margin
requirements than other market participants, but will not be required
to pay any additional amounts to its futures commission merchant as
variation margin if the value of the CERFs declines. Instead, the
futures commission merchant will be obligated to make variation margin
payments to the clearinghouse in respect of CERFs held by 100% margin
participants, which it will withdraw from the separate custody account
(and, in turn, from the 100% margin posted by those participants).
If the daily settlement price increases, the futures commission
merchant will receive variation margin from the clearinghouse for the
account of the 100% margin participant, which it will hold in the
separate custody account for the benefit of 100% margin participants.
The buyer will not, however, be entitled to receive this variation
margin from its futures commission merchant (until the liquidation or
final settlement of its CERF position). The buyer will be entitled to
receive interest or other income on the assets it has deposited as
margin or that are credited to the custody account on its behalf from
time to time.
Upon liquidation or settlement of a CERF, a 100% margin participant
will receive from its futures commission merchant its initial margin
deposit, adjusted for variation margin paid or received by the futures
commission merchant with respect to the contract during the time it was
held by the participant (or the proceeds from liquidation of any
investments made with such funds for the benefit of the participant
under the terms of its custody arrangement with the carrying futures
commission merchant).
The 100% margin participants will include any market participant
that is (1) an investment company registered under the Investment
Company Act or (2) an investment fund, commodity pool, or other similar
type of pooled trading vehicle (other than a pension plan or fund) that
is offered to the public pursuant to an effective registration
statement filed under the Securities Act of 1933, regardless of whether
it is also registered under the Investment Company Act, and that has
its principal place of business in the United States.
The Investing Pools will be a 100% margin participants. The
Investing Pools will satisfy the 100% margin requirement by depositing
with the Clearing FCM cash or Short-Term Securities with a value equal
to 100% of the value of each long position in CERFs.
According to the Registration Statements, CERFs also differ from
traditional futures contracts in another significant respect. In
contrast to other types of futures contracts, which are typically
listed with monthly, bimonthly or quarterly expirations, CERFs will be
listed only with approximately five-year expirations. A buyer or seller
of CERFs will be able to trade CERFs on the market maintained by the
CME and will consequently be able to liquidate its position at any
time, subject to the existence of a liquid market. If a party to a CERF
wishes to hold its position to expiration, however, it will be
necessary to maintain the position for up to five years. According to
the Registration Statements, as a CERF nears expiration, it is
anticipated, but there can be no assurance, that the CME will list an
additional CERF with an approximately five-year expiration.
The GSCI and GS Indexes.
The GSCI itself is an index on a production-weighted basket of
principal physical commodities that satisfy specified criteria. The
GSCI reflects the level of commodity prices at a given time and is
designed to be a measure of the performance over time of the markets
for these commodities. The commodities represented in the GSCI are
those physical commodities on
[[Page 78486]]
which active and liquid contracts are traded on trading facilities in
major industrialized countries. The commodities included in the GSCI
are weighted, on a production basis, to reflect the relative
significance (in the view of the Index Sponsor, in consultation with
its Policy Committee described below) of those commodities to the world
economy. The fluctuations in the level of the GSCI are intended
generally to correlate with changes in the prices of those physical
commodities in global markets.
The Index Sponsor makes the official calculations of the value of
each GS Index. At present, this calculation is performed continuously
and is reported on Reuters Pages GSCO (for GS Industrial Metals); GSCE
(for GSLE); GSCL (for GS Livestock); and GSCN (for GSNE), and is
updated on Reuters at least every fifteen seconds during NYSE trading
hours for the Trust and during business hours on each Business Day on
which the offices of Goldman, Sachs in New York City are open for
business. The calculation for each applicable Index is also updated on
Reuters at least every fifteen seconds. The settlement price for each
Excess Return Index is also reported on Reuters Pages GSCO (for GS
Industrial Metals); GSCE (for GSLE); GSCL (for GS Livestock); and GSCN
(for GSNE), at the end of each GSCI Business Day, and on Bloomberg
pages GSCINER (for GS Industrial Metals); GSLEER (for
GSLE); GSLVER (for GS Livestock); and GSNEER (for GSNE).
If Reuters ceases to publish the value of the GSCI or the settlement
price of the GSCI-ER, Goldman, Sachs has undertaken to use commercially
reasonable efforts to ensure that a comparable reporting service
publishes the applicable GS Index so long as any Shares are
outstanding.
The Policy Committee.
The Index Sponsor has established a Policy Committee to assist it
with the operation of the GSCI. The principal purpose of the Policy
Committee is to advise the Index Sponsor with respect to, among other
things, the calculation of the GSCI, the effectiveness of the GSCI as a
measure of commodity futures market performance and the need for
changes in the composition or the methodology of the GSCI. The Policy
Committee acts solely in an advisory and consultative capacity. All
decisions with respect to the composition, calculation and operation of
the GSCI are made by the Index Sponsor.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ The Index Sponsor, Goldman, Sachs & Co., is a broker
dealer. Therefore, appropriate firewalls must exist around the
personnel who have access to information concerning changes and
adjustments to an index and the trading personnel of the broker-
dealer. Prior to commencement of trading of the Shares on the
Exchange, the Index Sponsor will represent to the Exchange that it
(1) has implemented and maintained procedures reasonably designed to
prevent the use and dissemination by personnel of the Index Sponsor,
in violation of applicable laws, rules and regulations, of material
non-public information relating to changes in the composition or
method of computation or calculation of the Total Return Indexes;
and (2) periodically checks the application of such procedures as
they relate to such personnel of the Index Sponsor directly
responsible for such changes. In addition, the Policy Committee
members are subject to written policies with respect to material,
non-public information.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Policy Committee generally meets in October of each year. Prior
to the meeting, the Index Sponsor determines the commodities to be
included in the GSCI for the following calendar year and the weighting
factors for each commodity. The Policy Committee's members receive the
proposed composition of the GSCI in advance of the meeting and discuss
the composition at the meeting. The Index Sponsor also consults the
Policy Committee on any other significant matters with respect to the
calculation and operation of the GSCI. The Policy Committee may, if
necessary or practicable, meet at other times during the year as issues
arise that warrant its consideration.
The Policy Committee currently consists of eight persons, three of
whom are employees of the Index Sponsor or its affiliates and five of
whom are not affiliated with the Index Sponsor.
Composition of the GSCI.
In order to be included in the GSCI, a contract must satisfy the
following eligibility criteria:
(1) The contract must:
(a) Be in respect of a physical commodity and not a financial
commodity;
(b) Have a specified expiration or term, or provide in some other
manner for delivery or settlement at a specified time, or within a
specified period, in the future; and
(c) Be available, at any given point in time, for trading at least
five months prior to its expiration or such other date or time period
specified for delivery or settlement.
(2) The commodity must be the subject of a contract that:
(a) Is denominated in U.S. dollars;
(b) Is traded on or through an exchange, facility or other
platform, referred to as a ``trading facility'', that has its principal
place of business or operations in a country that is a member of the
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development and:
(i) Makes price quotations generally available to its members or
participants (and, if the Index Sponsor is not such a member or
participant, to the Index Sponsor) in a manner and with a frequency
that is sufficient to provide reasonably reliable indications of the
level of the relevant market at any given point in time;
(ii) Makes reliable trading volume information available to the
Index Sponsor with at least the frequency required by the Index Sponsor
to make the monthly determinations;
(iii) Accepts bids and offers from multiple participants or price
providers; and
(iv) Is accessible by a sufficiently broad range of participants.
(3) The price of the relevant contract that is used as a reference
or benchmark by market participants, referred to as the ``daily
contract reference price'', generally must have been available on a
continuous basis for at least two years prior to the proposed date of
inclusion in the GSCI. In appropriate circumstances, however, the Index
Sponsor, in consultation with its Policy Committee, may determine that
a shorter time period is sufficient or that historical daily contract
reference prices for that contract may be derived from daily contract
reference prices for a similar or related contract. The daily contract
reference price may be (but is not required to be) the settlement price
or other similar price published by the relevant trading facility for
purposes of margining transactions or for other purposes.
(4) At and after the time a contract is included in the GSCI, the
daily contract reference price for that contract must be published
between 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., New York Time, on each Business Day
relating to that contract by the trading facility on or through which
it is traded and must generally be available to all members of, or
participants in, that trading facility (and, if the Index Sponsor is
not such a member or participant, to the Index Sponsor) on the same day
from the trading facility or through a recognized third-party data
vendor. Such publication must include, at all times, daily contract
reference prices for at least one expiration or settlement date that is
five months or more from the date the determination is made, as well as
for all expiration or settlement dates during that five-month period.
(5) Volume data with respect to the contract must be available for
at least the three months immediately preceding the date on which the
determination is made.
(6) A contract that is not included in the GSCI at the time of
determination and that is based on a commodity that
[[Page 78487]]
is not represented in the GSCI at that time must, in order to be added
to the GSCI at that time, have a total dollar value traded, over the
relevant period, as the case may be and annualized, of at least $15
billion. The total dollar value traded is the dollar value of the total
quantity of the commodity underlying transactions in the relevant
contract over the period for which the calculation is made, based on
the average of the daily contract reference prices on the last day of
each month during the period.
(7) A contract that is already included in the GSCI at the time of
determination and that is the only contract on the relevant commodity
included in the GSCI must, in order to continue to be included in the
GSCI after that time, have a total dollar value traded, over the
relevant period, as the case may be and annualized, of at least $5
billion and at least $10 billion during at least one of the three most
recent annual periods used in making the determination.
(8) A contract that is not included in the GSCI at the time of
determination and that is based on a commodity on which there are one
or more contracts already included in the GSCI at that time must, in
order to be added to the GSCI at that time, have a total dollar value
traded, over the relevant period, as the case may be and annualized, of
at least $30 billion.
(9) A contract that is already included in the GSCI at the time of
determination and that is based on a commodity on which there are one
or more contracts already included in the GSCI at that time must, in
order to continue to be included in the GSCI after that time, have a
total dollar value traded, over the relevant period, as the case may be
and annualized, of at least $10 billion and at least $20 billion during
at least one of the three most recent annual periods used in making the
determination.
(10) A contract that is:
(a) Already included in the GSCI at the time of determination must,
in order to continue to be included after that time, have a reference
percentage dollar weight of at least 0.10%. The ``reference percentage
dollar weight'' of a contract represents the current value of the
quantity of the underlying commodity that is included in the Index at a
given time. This figure is determined by multiplying the contract
production weight of a contract, or ``CPW'', by the average of its
daily contract reference prices on the last day of each month during
the relevant period. These amounts are summed for all contracts
included in the GSCI and each contract's percentage of the total is
then determined. The CPW of a contract is its weight in the Index.
(b) Not included in the GSCI at the time of determination must, in
order to be added to the GSCI at that time, have a reference percentage
dollar weight of at least 0.75%.
(11) In the event that two or more contracts on the same commodity
satisfy the eligibility criteria:
(a) Such contracts will be included in the GSCI in the order of
their respective total quantity traded during the relevant period
(determined as the total quantity of the commodity underlying
transactions in the relevant contract), with the contract having the
highest total quantity traded being included first, provided that no
further contracts will be included if such inclusion would result in
the portion of the GSCI attributable to that commodity exceeding a
particular level.
(b) If additional contracts could be included with respect to
several commodities at the same time, that procedure is first applied
with respect to the commodity that has the smallest portion of the GSCI
attributable to it at the time of determination. Subject to the other
eligibility criteria described above, the contract with the highest
total quantity traded on that commodity will be included. Before any
additional contracts on the same commodity or on any other commodity
are included, the portion of the GSCI attributable to all commodities
is recalculated. The selection procedure described above is then
repeated with respect to the contracts on the commodity that then has
the smallest portion of the GSCI attributable to it.
Beginning in 2007, in order for a contract to be included in the
GSCI, (1) the trading facility in which the contract is traded must
allow market participants to execute spread transactions, through a
single order entry, between the pairs of contract expirations included
in the GSCI that at any given point in time will be involved in the
rolls to be effected in the next three roll periods and (2) a contract
that is not included in the GSCI at the time of determination must, in
order to be added to the GSCI at that time, have a reference percentage
dollar weight of at least 1.00%.
The contracts currently included in the GSCI are all futures
contracts traded on the New York Mercantile Exchange, Inc. (``NYM''),
the ICE Futures (``ICE''), the CME, the Chicago Board of Trade
(``CBT''), the Coffee, Sugar & Cocoa Exchange, Inc. (``CSC''), the New
York Cotton Exchange (``NYC''), the Kansas City Board of Trade
(``KBT''), the COMEX Division of the New York Mercantile Exchange, Inc.
(``CMX'') and the London Metal Exchange (``LME'').
The futures contracts currently included in the GS Industrial
Metals, their percentage dollar weights, their market symbols and the
exchanges on which they are traded are as follows:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weight June
Commodity 2006 (percent) Market symbol Trading facility
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Copper................................. 43.44 IC......................... LME.
Aluminum............................... 33.10 IA......................... LME.
Zinc................................... 11.39 IZ......................... LME.
Nickel................................. 9.53 IN......................... LME.
Lead................................... 2.54 IL......................... LME.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The GSLE represents the same contracts in the GSCI, as determined
by the Index Sponsor. The futures contracts currently included in the
GSLE, their percentage dollar weights, their market symbols and the
exchanges on which they are traded are as follows:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weight June
Commodity 2006 (percent) Market symbol Trading facility
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WTI Crude Oil.......................... 17.74 CL......................... NYM.
[[Page 78488]]
Brent Crude Oil........................ 8.42 LCO........................ IPE.
Unleaded Gas........................... 4.92 NG......................... NYM.
Heating Oil............................ 4.63 HO......................... NYM.
Natural Gas............................ 3.58 HU......................... NYM.
Gas Oil................................ 2.58 LGO........................ IPE.
Copper................................. 9.03 IC......................... LME.
Aluminum............................... 6.88 IA......................... LME.
Wheat.................................. 5.20 W.......................... CBT.
Live Cattle............................ 4.90 LC......................... CME.
Corn................................... 4.80 C.......................... CBT.
Gold................................... 4.16 GC......................... CMX.
Sugar.................................. 3.97 SB......................... CSC.
Live Hogs.............................. 3.36 LH......................... CME.
Soybeans............................... 3.13 S.......................... CBT.
Zinc................................... 2.37 IZ......................... LME.
Kansas Wheat........................... 2.30 KW......................... KBT.
Nickel................................. 1.98 IN......................... LME.
Cotton................................. 1.84 CT......................... NYC.
Feeder Cattle.......................... 1.44 FC......................... CME.
Coffee................................. 1.30 KC......................... CSC.
Lead................................... 0.53 IL......................... LME.
Silver................................. 0.51 SI......................... CMX.
Cocoa.................................. 0.43 CC......................... CSC.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Index Sponsor has announced that, in August 2006, a portion of
the unleaded gasoline component of the GSCI was replaced with the
reformulated gasoline blendstock for oxygen blending futures contract
(market symbol ``RB'') traded on the NYM, due to the fact that the
unleaded gasoline contract will no longer be listed after January 2007.
The Index Sponsor has also announced that, in September 2006, no
additional portions of the unleaded gasoline component of the GSCI will
be rolled into the RB contract, and that the remainder of the unleaded
gasoline component will be allocated across other contracts in the
petroleum product complex of the GSCI. The Index Sponsor has not yet
announced whether, or the extent to which, any further portions of the
unleaded gasoline component of the GSCI will be rolled into the RB
contract in the future.
The GS Livestock represents the contracts in the GSCI that are in
the livestock sector, as determined by the Index Sponsor. The futures
contracts currently included in the GS Livestock, their percentage
dollar weights, their market symbols and the exchanges on which they
are traded are as follows:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weight June
Commodity 2006 Market symbol Trading facility
(percent)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Live Cattle............................ 50.53 LC......................... CME.
Live Hogs.............................. 34.58 LH......................... CME.
Feeder Cattle.......................... 14.88 FC......................... CME.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The GSNE represents the contracts in the GSCI[supreg] other than
those in the energy sector, as determined by the Index Sponsor. The
futures contracts currently included in the GSNE, their percentage
dollar weights, their market symbols and the exchanges on which they
are traded are as follows:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weight June
Commodity 2006 Market symbol Trading facility
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Copper................................. 15.53 IC......................... LME.
Aluminum............................... 11.84 IA......................... LME.
Wheat.................................. 8.94 W.......................... CBT.
Live Cattle............................ 8.44 LC......................... CME.
Corn................................... 8.26 C.......................... CBT.
Gold................................... 7.16 GC......................... CMX.
Sugar.................................. 6.83 SB......................... CSC.
Live Hogs.............................. 5.77 LH......................... CME.
Soybeans............................... 5.39 S.......................... CBT.
Zinc................................... 4.07 IZ......................... LME.
Kansas Wheat........................... 3.95 KW......................... KBT.
Nickel................................. 3.41 IN......................... LME.
Cotton................................. 3.16 CT......................... NYC.
Feeder Cattle.......................... 2.49 FC......................... CME.
Coffee................................. 2.24 KC......................... CSC.
Lead................................... 0.91 IL......................... LME.
[[Page 78489]]
Silver................................. 0.88 SI......................... CMX.
Cocoa.................................. 0.73 CC......................... CSC.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The futures contracts currently included in the GSCI, their
percentage dollar weights (as of January 20, 2006), their market
symbols and the exchanges on which they are traded, trading hours (New
York Time), Average Daily Trading Volume (``ADTV'') for 2005, and units
per contract are as follows:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/20/06 ADTV (per
PDW Commoditysymbol (percent) Market facility Trading (contracts) contract) Units
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Crude Oil........................... 30.05 CL...................... NYM..................... 237,535 1,000 bbls.
Brent Crude Oil..................... 13.81 LCO..................... ICE..................... 114,628 1,000 gal.
Natural Gas......................... 10.30 NG...................... NYM..................... 76,139 10,000 gal.
Heating Oil......................... 8.16 HO...................... NYM..................... 52,211 42,000 gal.
Gasoline............................ 7.84 HU...................... NYM..................... 52,406 42,000 gal.
Gas Oil............................. 4.41 LGO..................... ICE..................... 41,561 100 Mtons.
Live Cattle......................... 2.88 LC...................... CME..................... 23,173 40,000 lbs.
Wheat............................... 2.47 W....................... CBT..................... 38,838 5,000 bushels.
Aluminum............................ 2.88 IA...................... LME..................... 120,586 25 Mtons.
Corn................................ 2.46 C....................... CBT..................... 101,308 5,000 bushels.
Copper.............................. 2.37 IC...................... LME..................... 76,116 25 Mtons.
Soybeans............................ 1.77 S....................... CBT..................... 73,957 5,000 bushels.
Lean Hogs........................... 2.00 LH...................... CME..................... 16,449 40,000 1bs.
Gold................................ 1.73 GC...................... CMX..................... 63,232 100 oz.
Sugar............................... 1.30 SB...................... CSC..................... 51,822 112,000 lbs.
Cotton.............................. 0.99 CT...................... NYC..................... 15,335 50,000 lbs.
Red Wheat........................... 0.90 KW...................... KBT..................... 14,613 5,000 bushels.
Coffee.............................. 0.80 KC...................... CSC..................... 15,888 37,500 lbs.
Standard Lead....................... 0.29 IL...................... LME..................... 16,128 25 Mtons.
Feeder Cattle....................... 0.78 FC...................... CME..................... 4,042 40,000 lbs.
Zinc................................ 0.54 IZ...................... LME..................... 42,070 25 Mtons.
Primary Nickel...................... 0.82 IN...................... LME..................... 13,812 6 Mtons.
Cocoa............................... 0.23 CC...................... CSC..................... 10,291 10 Mtons.
Silver.............................. 0.20 SI...................... CMX..................... 22,017 5,000 oz.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The hours of trading (New York Time) of the commodities in the
chart above are as follows:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commodity Trading facility Trading hours (NY Time)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Crude Oil................................ NYM.......................... 10:00 am-2:30 pm.
Brent Crude Oil (next day)............... ICE.......................... 8:00 pm-5:00 pm.
Natural Gas.............................. NYM.......................... 10:00 am-2:30 pm.
Heating Oil.............................. NYM.......................... 10:05 am-2:30 pm.
Gasoline................................. NYM.......................... 10:05 am-2:30 pm.
Gas Oil (next day)....................... ICE.......................... 8:00 pm-5:00 pm.
Live Cattle.............................. CME.......................... 10:05 am-2:00 pm.
Wheat.................................... CBT.......................... 10:30 am-2:15 pm.
Aluminum................................. LME.......................... 6:55 am-12:00 pm.
Corn..................................... CBT.......................... 10:30 am-2:15 pm.
Copper................................... LME.......................... 7:00 am-12:00 pm.
Soybeans................................. CBT.......................... 10:30 am-2:15 pm.
Lean Hogs................................ CME.......................... 9:10 am-1:00 pm.
Gold..................................... CMX.......................... 8:20 am-1:30 pm.
Sugar.................................... CSC.......................... 9:00 am-12:00 pm.
Cotton................................... NYC.......................... 10:30 am-2:15 pm.
Red Wheat................................ KBT.......................... 10:30 am-2:15 pm.
Coffee................................... CSC.......................... 9:15 am-12:30 pm.
Standard Lead............................ LME.......................... 7:05 am-11:50 am.
Feeder Cattle............................ CME.......................... 10:05 am-2:00 pm.
Zinc..................................... LME.......................... 7:10 am-11:55 am.
Primary Nickel........................... LME.......................... 7:10 am-11:55 am.
Cocoa.................................... CSC.......................... 8:00 am-11:50 am.
Silver................................... CMX.......................... 8:25 am-1:25 pm.
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[[Page 78490]]
The quantity of each of the contracts included in the GSCI is
determined on the basis of a five-year average, referred to as the
``world production average,'' of the production quantity of the
underlying commodity as published by the United Nations Statistical
Yearbook, the Industrial Commodity Statistics Yearbook and other
official sources. However, if a commodity is primarily a regional
commodity, based on its production, use, pricing, transportation or
other factors, the Index Sponsor, in consultation with its Policy
Committee, may calculate the weight of that commodity based on
regional, rather than world, production data. At present, natural gas
is the only commodity the weights of which are calculated on the basis
of regional production data, with the relevant region defined as North
America.
The five-year moving average is updated annually for each commodity
included in the GSCI, based on the most recent five-year period (ending
approximately two years prior to the date of calculation and moving
backwards) for which complete data for all commodities is available.
The CPWs used in calculating the GSCI are derived from world or
regional production averages, as applicable, of the relevant
commodities, and are calculated based on the total quantity traded for
the relevant contract and the world or regional production average, as
applicable, of the underlying commodity. However, if the volume of
trading in the relevant contract, as a multiple of the production
levels of the commodity, is below specified thresholds, the CPW of the
contract is reduced until the threshold is satisfied. This is designed
to ensure that trading in each contract is sufficiently liquid relative
to the production of the commodity.
In addition, the Index Sponsor performs this calculation on a
monthly basis and, if the multiple of any contract is below the
prescribed threshold, the composition of the GSCI is reevaluated, based
on the criteria and weighting procedure described above. This procedure
is undertaken to allow the GSCI to shift from contracts that have lost
substantial liquidity into more liquid contracts during the course of a
given year. As a result, it is possible that the composition or
weighting of the GSCI will change on one or more of these monthly
evaluation dates. The likely circumstances under which the Index
Sponsor would be expected to change the composition of the Index during
a given year, however, are (1) a substantial shift of liquidity away
from a contract included in the Index as described above, or (2) an
emergency, such as a natural disaster or act of war or terrorism, that
causes trading in a particular contract to cease permanently or for an
extended period of time. In either event, the Index Sponsor will
consult with the Policy Committee in connection with the changes to be
made and will publish the nature of the changes, through Web sites,
news media or other outlets, with as much prior notice to market
participants as is reasonably practicable. Moreover, regardless of
whether any changes have occurred during the year, the Index Sponsor
reevaluates the composition of the GSCI, in consultation with its
Policy Committee, at the conclusion of each year, based on the above
criteria. Other commodities that satisfy that criteria, if any, will be
added to the GSCI. Commodities included in the GSCI that no longer
satisfy that criteria, if any, will be deleted.
The Index Sponsor, in consultation with its Policy Committee, also
determines whether modifications in the selection criteria or the
methodology for determining the composition and weights of and for
calculating the GSCI are necessary or appropriate in order to assure
that the GSCI represents a measure of commodity market performance. The
Index Sponsor has the discretion to make any such modifications, in
consultation with its Policy Committee.
Total Dollar Weight of the GS Indexes.
The total dollar weight of each GS Index is the sum of the dollar
weight of each of the underlying commodities. The dollar weight of each
such commodity on any given day is equal to:
The daily contract reference price;
Multiplied by the appropriate CPW; and
During a roll period, the appropriate ``roll
weights''(discussed below).
The daily contract reference price used in calculating the dollar
weight of each commodity on any given day is the most recent daily
contract reference price made available by the relevant trading
facility, except that the daily contract reference price for the most
recent prior day will be used if the exchange is closed or otherwise
fails to publish a daily contract reference price on that day. In
addition, if the trading facility fails to make a daily contract
reference price available or publishes a daily contract reference price
that, in the reasonable judgment of the Index Sponsor, reflects
manifest error, the relevant calculation will be delayed until the
price is made available or corrected; provided, that, if the price is
not made available or corrected by 4 p.m. New York Time, the Index
Sponsor may, if it deems that action to be appropriate under the
circumstances, determine the appropriate daily contract reference price
for the applicable futures contract in its reasonable judgment for
purposes of the relevant GS Index calculation.
Calculation of Total Return Indexes.
The Total Return Indexes to which the performance of the Shares is
linked, were established in May, 1991, with the exception of the
Goldman Sachs Light Energy Total Return Index, which was established in
April, 2004. Each Total Return Index reflects the return of the
applicable Excess Return Index, together with the return on specified
U.S. Treasury securities that are deemed to have been held to
collateralize a hypothetical long position in the futures contracts
comprising the applicable GS Index.
Calculation of the Excess Return Indexes.
The Excess Return Indexes, to which the performance of the
applicable CERFs held by the Investing Pool are linked, were
established in May, 1991, with the exception of GSLE-ER, which was
established in April, 2004. Because futures contracts have scheduled
expirations, or delivery months, as one contract nears expiration it
becomes necessary to close out the position in that delivery month and
establish a position in the next available delivery month. This process
is referred to as ``rolling'' the position forward. Each Excess Return
Index is designed to reflect the return from rolling each contract
included in the applicable GS Index in this manner into the next
available delivery month as it nears expiration. This is accomplished
by selling the position in the first delivery month and purchasing a
position of equivalent value in the second delivery month. If the price
of the second contract is lower than the price of the first contract,
the ``rolling'' process results in a greater quantity of the second
contract being acquired for the same value. Conversely, if the price of
the second contract is higher than the price of the first contract, the
``rolling'' process results in a smaller quantity of the second
contract being acquired for the same value.
The value of each Excess Return Index on any GSCI[supreg] Business
Day is equal to the product of (1) the value of the applicable Excess
Return Index on the immediately preceding GSCI[supreg] Business Day
multiplied by (2) one plus the contract daily return on the
GSCI[supreg] Business Day on which the calculation is made.
[[Page 78491]]
The value of each Total Return Index on any GSCI[supreg] Business
Day is equal to the product of (1) the value of the Index on the
immediately preceding GSCI[supreg] Business Day multiplied by (2) one
plus the sum of the contract daily return \12\ and the Treasury bill
return on the GSCI[supreg] Business Day on which the calculation is
made, multiplied by (3) one plus the Treasury bill return for each non-
GSCI[supreg] Business Day since the immediately preceding GSCI[supreg]
Business Day. The Treasury bill return is the return on a hypothetical
investment at a rate equal to the interest rate on a specified U.S.
Treasury bill.
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\12\ The contract daily return on any given day is equal to the
sum, for each of the commodities included in the applicable GS
Index, of the applicable daily contract reference price on the
relevant contract multiplied by the appropriate CPW and the
appropriate ``roll weight,'' divided by the total dollar weight of
the such GS Index on the preceding day, minus one.
The ``roll weight'' of each commodity reflects the fact that the
positions in contracts must be liquidated or rolled forward into
more distant contract expirations as they near expiration. If actual
positions in the relevant markets were rolled forward, the roll
would likely need to take place over a period of days. Since the GS
Indexes are designed to replicate the performance of actual
investments in the underl