Self-Regulatory Organizations; Pacific Exchange, Inc. (n/k/a NYSE Arca, Inc.); Order Approving Proposed Rule Change and Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 Thereto and Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval to Amendment Nos. 3 and 4 To Create a New Order Type-Passive Liquidity Orders-for Use on NYSE Arca Marketplace, 58460-58462 [E6-16247]
Download as PDF
58460
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 191 / Tuesday, October 3, 2006 / Notices
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–ISE–2006–44 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
Station Place, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ISE–2006–44. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ISE–2006–44 and should be
submitted on or before October 24,
2006.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.6
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6–16249 Filed 10–2–06; 8:45 am]
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
6 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–54511; File No. SR–PCX–
2005–53]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Pacific
Exchange, Inc. (n/k/a NYSE Arca, Inc.);
Order Approving Proposed Rule
Change and Amendment Nos. 1 and 2
Thereto and Notice of Filing and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval to
Amendment Nos. 3 and 4 To Create a
New Order Type—Passive Liquidity
Orders—for Use on NYSE Arca
Marketplace
September 26, 2005.
I. Introduction
On April 15, 2005, the Pacific
Exchange, Inc. (n/k/a NYSE Arca, Inc.)
(‘‘NYSE Arca’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’), through
its wholly-owned subsidiary PCX
Equities, Inc. (n/k/a ‘‘NYSE Arca
Equities, Inc.’’), filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
create a new order type, the Passive
Liquidity Order (‘‘PL Order’’), for use on
NYSE Arca, LLC (f/k/a the Archipelago
Exchange) (‘‘NYSE Arca Marketplace’’).
The Exchange filed Amendment No. 1
to the proposed rule change on June 3,
2005.3 The Exchange filed Amendment
No. 2 to the proposed rule change on
August 26, 2005.4 The proposed rule
change, as amended, was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
September 21, 2005.5 The Commission
received 2 comments from the public in
response to the proposed rule change.6
The Exchange filed Amendment No. 3
to the proposed rule change on
December 1, 2005.7 The Exchange filed
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Amendment No. 1, which replaced the original
filing, made technical and clarifying changes to the
proposed rule change.
4 Amendment No. 2, which replaced Amendment
No. 1, clarified the execution priority of Passive
Liquidity Orders by NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.37,
as compared to other orders that are part of the
Display Order Process and the Working Order
Processes, and as compared to Directed Fills in the
Display Order Process. In addition, Amendment No.
2 made other technical and clarifying changes to the
proposed rule change.
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52436
(September 14, 2005, 70 FR 55441.
6 See letter from George U. Sauter, Managing
Director, the Vanguard Group, Inc., to Jonathan G.
Katz, Secretary, Commission, dated October 12,
2005 (‘‘Vanguard letter’’). See also letter from Neal
L. Wolkoff, Chairman and CEO, American Stock
Exchange LLC, to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary,
Commission, dated June 28, 2005 (‘‘Amex Letter’’).
7 Amendment No. 3 proposed that in securities
where the NYSE Arca Marketplace is the primary
2 17
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Sfmt 4703
Amendment No. 4 to the proposed rule
change on August 28, 2006.8 This order
approves the proposed rule, as amended
by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2; grants
accelerated approval to Amendment
Nos. 3 and 4; and solicits comments
from interested persons on Amendment
Nos. 3 and 4.
II. Description
The Exchange, through its whollyowned subsidiary NYSE Arca Equities,
proposes to establish a new order type,
the PL Order. The PL Order would be
an order to buy or sell a stated number
of shares of a security at a specified,
undisplayed price.
Under the proposal, PL Orders would
be entered with a size of at least 200
shares and would only be permitted in
round lot denominations. PL Orders
would not route out of NYSE Arca
Marketplace to other Market Centers 9
and would not execute against incoming
orders sent from other markets.
The NYSE Arca Marketplace ranks
and maintains limit orders in the NYSE
Arca Marketplace Order Book (‘‘NYSE
Arca Book’’) according to price/time
priority and generally affords priority to
displayed orders in the Display Order
Process and prices over undisplayed
orders in the Working Order Process,
sizes and prices. However, PL Orders
with a price superior to that of
displayed orders would have price
priority and would execute ahead of
inferior priced displayed orders in the
Display Order Process. A PL Order
would be executed in the Working
Order Process after all other orders,
including Reserve Orders and the
display portion of Discretionary Orders
at a particular price level, but would
have priority over undisplayed
Discretionary Order interest. In
addition, PL Orders with a price
superior to that of Directed Fills would
have price priority and would execute
ahead of inferior priced Directed Fills in
the Directed Order Process.
In Amendment No. 3, the Exchange
proposed that in securities where the
Exchange is the primary listings market
for which an LMM has been registered,
the PL Order would be available only to
the LMM registered in the primary
listings market and there is a Lead Market Maker
(‘‘LMM’’), the PL Order would be limited to the
LMM registered in the primary listing. In exchange
for this exclusive use, LMMs would be subject to
performance standards, as defined by the Exchange.
In Amendment No. 3, the Exchange also addressed
comments made in the Vanguard Letter.
8 Amendment No. 4 proposed that LMMs who are
registered in the primary listing of an issue on the
NYSE Arca Marketplace may execute PL Orders
only if such LMMS comply with certain quotation
requirements.
9 17 CFR 242.600(b)(38).
E:\FR\FM\03OCN1.SGM
03OCN1
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 191 / Tuesday, October 3, 2006 / Notices
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
listing. As part of its rationale for
allowing this exclusive listing, the
Exchange stated that such exclusive use
of the PL Order by LMMs for primary
listings is consistent with allowing the
LMM the exclusive use of the Directed
Process in primary listings.10 LMMs
must adhere to the quote spread and
size levels set by the Exchange in order
to be registered as LMMs on the
Exchange. In all other equity and ETF
issues traded on the Exchange, whether
dually listed issues or issues traded
pursuant to unlisted trading privileges,
the PL Order would remain available to
all Users.
In Amendment No. 4, the Exchange
proposed that Lead Market Makers
(‘‘LMMs’’) who are registered in the
primary listing of an issue on the NYSE
Arca Marketplace would have exclusive
access to PL Orders only if such LMMs
comply with certain requirements.
Specifically, in such instance, the
Exchange proposes that a buy (sell) PL
Order will only execute against an
incoming sell (buy) marketable order
only if one of the following conditions
is met: (1) The NYSE Arca Book is at the
national best bid (offer) (‘‘NBBO’’) and
the LMM has a displayed bid (offer)
equal to the NYSE Arca Marketplace
best bid (offer) (‘‘BBO’’) with a quoted
size at least as large as the total size of
the incoming marketable sell (buy) order
against which the PL Order would trade;
(2) the NYSE Arca Book is at the NBBO
and the LMM has a displayed bid (offer)
$0.01 below (above) the NYSE Arca
Marketplace BBO with a quoted size at
least twice as large as the total size of
the incoming marketable sell (buy) order
against which the PL Order would trade;
or (3) where the NYSE Arca Book is not
at the NBBO and the price of the PL
Order is at least $0.01 higher (lower)
than the NYSE Arca Book BBO and the
incoming marketable order is not
designated as an ‘‘inter-market sweep’’
order as defined in Regulation NMS.11
The Exchange also clarified that a PL
Order would not execute if it is priced
inferior to the other orders in the NYSE
Arca Book or if the LMM does not have
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52827
(November 23, 2005), 70 FR 72139 (December 1,
2005) (approving the Exchange’s new Directed
Order Process which introduced the classifications
of LMMS on the Exchange and defined a LMM as
‘‘a registered Market Maker that is the exclusive
Designated Market Maker in listings for which the
[Exchange] is the primary market’’). The difference
between the Directed Order Process and PL Orders
is that the possible price improvement offered by
a PL Order would be available to incoming
marketable orders submitted by any User, and not
just those orders from specified Users as
determined by the LMM.
11 17 CFR 242.600(b)(30).
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19:59 Oct 02, 2006
Jkt 211001
a displayed order within $0.01 of the
BBO when NYSE Arca is at the NBBO.
III. Comments Received
As stated above, the Commission
received two comment letters on this
proposal.12 One commenter requested
that the Commission abstain from
granting accelerated approval because
the proposed order type raises issues
about market structure that should be
vetted publicly.13
Another commenter stated that
undisplayed orders, including the
proposed PL Order, create a
disincentive to displaying limit orders,
which the commenter believes is not in
the best interest of an efficient market
structure.14 To the extent Market
Centers offer such order types, however,
the commenter agrees that they should
be available to all users.15
In its response to the Vanguard
Letter,16 the Exchange stated that the
introduction of the PL Order would
attract liquidity to the Exchange and
that with this additional order type,
investors can express their trading
interest more accurately than is possible
with other order types. In addition, as
discussed above, the Exchange believes
that restricting the use of the PL Order
to LMMs is consistent with the
Exchange’s rule limiting the Directed
Order Process to LMMs in primary
listings and is justified by the fact that
LMMs would be subject to performance
standards relating to quote spread and
size levels set by the Exchange and
would have to comply with certain
display requirements.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning Amendment Nos.
3 and 4, including whether Amendment
Nos. 3 and 4 are consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–PCX–2005–53 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
12 See Amex Letter and Vanguard Letter, supra
note 6.
13 See Amex Letter, supra note 6.
14 See Vanguard Letter, supra note 6, at 1.
15 See Vanguard Letter, supra note 6 at 3.
16 See Amendment No. 3, supra note 7.
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
58461
Securities and Exchange Commission,
Station Place, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to
Amendment Nos. 3 and 4 to File
Number SR–PCX–2005–53. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Section, Station Place, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of NYSE Arca. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to Amendment Nos. 3 and
4 to File Number SR–PCX–2005–53 and
should be submitted on or before
October 24, 2006.
V. Discussion
After careful review, the Commission
finds that the proposed rule change, as
amended, is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder applicable to
a national securities exchange.17 In
particular, the Commission finds that
the proposal, as amended, is consistent
with the provisions of Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act,18 which requires, among other
things, that a national securities
exchange’s rules be designed to promote
just and equitable principles of trade, to
remove impediments to and to perfect
the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system
and; in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
17 In approving this proposal, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15
U.S.C. 78c(f).
18 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
E:\FR\FM\03OCN1.SGM
03OCN1
58462
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 191 / Tuesday, October 3, 2006 / Notices
This proposal would create a new
order type, the PL Order. The
Commission believes that the proposal
is reasonably designed to permit passive
interaction with incoming orders while
protecting displayed orders in the NYSE
Arca Book that are priced at or better
than the PL Order. In the Vanguard
Letter, the commenter was concerned
that the proposed PL Order would
create a disincentive to displaying limit
orders. The Commission emphasizes the
fact that a PL Order would never
execute ahead of a displayed order that
is at the same or a better price. As noted
above, PL Orders would be executed in
the Working Order Process 19 after all
other orders, including reserve orders
and the display portion of discretionary
orders at a particular price level.20
The Commission believes that the
ability of LMMs appointed in primary
listings on the Exchange to use the PL
Order exclusively is consistent with the
requirements of the Act. The
Commission notes that NYSE specialists
similarly have exclusive ability to
provide price improvement to incoming
orders on its Hybrid system only if the
specialists are meaningfully represented
in the BBO and provide a minimum
amount of price improvement.21 LMMs
appointed in primary listings would be
able to use the PL Order only if (1) the
NYSE Arca Book is at the NBBO, the
order is priced better than the
Exchange’s BBO by the Minimum Price
Variation (‘‘MPV’’), and the LMM is
quoting a certain minimum amount in
proximity to the Exchange’s BBO 22 or
(2) the NYSE Arca Book is not at the
NBBO, the order is priced better than
the Exchange’s BBO by the MPV, and
the incoming order is not designated an
inter-market sweep order.23 The
Commission believes that permitting
Users of the PL Order to provide price
improvement by at least the MPV could
increase the quality of NYSE Arca’s
market, and that the condition that
LMMs must quote a minimum amount
in proximity to the Exchange’s BBO
19 See
NYSE Arca Rule 7.37(b)(2).
also noted above, PL Orders would,
however, take precedence over undisplayed
discretionary order interest.
21 See NYSE Rule 104.
22 If the NYSE Arca Book is at the NBBO, the
LMM must have a displayed bid (offer) that is either
equal to the NYSE Arca Marketplace BBO with a
quoted size at least as large as the total size of the
incoming marketable sell (buy) order against which
the PL Order would trade or $0.01 below (above)
the NYSE Arca Marketplace BBO with a quoted size
at least twice as large as the total size of the
incoming marketable sell (buy) order against which
the PL Order would trade.
23 See 17 CFR 242.600(b)(30).
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20 As
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19:59 Oct 02, 2006
Jkt 211001
might enhance depth and liquidity at or
near the Exchange’s BBO.
VI. Accelerated Approval of
Amendment Nos. 3 and 4
The Commission finds good cause for
approving Amendment Nos. 3 and 4 to
the proposed rule change prior to the
thirtieth day after the amendment is
published for comment in the Federal
Register pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of
the Act.24 In Amendment No. 3, the
Exchange proposed that in issues where
NYSE Arca Marketplace is the primary
listing market and there is an LMM, the
PL Order would be available only to the
LMM registered in the primary listing.
The Exchange also proposed that LMMs
would be held to certain performance
obligations related to quote size and
quote spread. In Amendment No. 4, the
Exchange proposed that LMMs who are
registered in the primary listing of an
issue on the NYSE Arca Marketplace
will have exclusive access to PL Orders
only if such LMMs comply with certain
quoting and price improvement
requirements.
The Commission believes that
limiting use of the PL Order to LMMs
registered in a primary listing raises no
novel issue of regulatory concern
because, as noted above, the
Commission recently approved a similar
functionality for New York Stock
Exchange ‘‘NYSE’’ specialists.25 Under
NYSE Hybrid Rules, NYSE specialists
may employ algorithms which generate
trading messages that provide price
improvement to incoming orders only if
the specialist is represented in a
meaningful amount in the NYSE’s
BBO.26 Accordingly, the Commission
finds good cause to accelerate approval
of Amendment Nos. 3 and 4.
VII. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,27 that the
proposed rule change (SR–PCX–2005–
53), as amended by Amendment Nos. 1
and 2, be, and it hereby is, approved,
and that Amendment Nos. 3 and 4 are
approved on an accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.28
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6–16247 Filed 10–2–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
24 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53539
(March 22, 2006), 71 FR 16353 (March 31, 2006)
(SR–NYSE–2004–05).
26 See NYSE Rule 104.
27 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
28 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
25 See
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice: 5563]
U.S. Department of State Advisory
Committee on Private International
Law: Notice of Hearing
The U.S. Department of State
Advisory Committee on Private
International Law will hold a meeting
on October 19th and 20th, 2006 at the
Georgetown University Law Center, 600
New Jersey Avenue, NW., Washington,
DC. Thursday’s meeting will be held on
the 12th floor of the Gewirz Building
and Friday’s meeting will be in Room
200 of the McDonough Building. The
meetings will start both days at 9 a.m.
and will end on Thursday, October 19th
at 5 p.m. and on Friday, October 20th
at 3 p.m. The meetings will discuss the
general ‘‘state of the world’’
developments in the areas of investment
securities law, computer-age revolution,
international family law and the
emerging family process, the process of
new convention on the child support,
judicial assistance and arbitration, eapostilles and reports on other Private
International Law projects.
The meeting is open to the public up
to the capacity of the meeting room.
Interested persons are invited to attend
and to express their views. Persons who
wish to have their view considered are
encouraged, but not required, to submit
written comments in advance.
Comments should be sent electronically
to SmeltzerTK@State.gov. Anyone
planning to attend this meeting should
provide their name, affiliation and
contact information in advance to Trish
Smeltzer or Renetta Davis at 202–776–
8420 or by e-mail to DavisRX@state.gov.
Dated: September 26, 2006.
Harold S. Burman,
Executive Director, Department of State.
[FR Doc. E6–16301 Filed 10–2–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710–08–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
Notice of Availability of Draft Advisory
Circulars, Other Policy Documents and
Proposed Technical Standard Orders
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: This is a recurring Notice of
Availability, and request for comments,
on draft advisory circulars (ACs), other
policy documents, and proposed
technical standard orders (TSOs)
currently offered by the Aircraft
Certification Service.
AGENCY:
E:\FR\FM\03OCN1.SGM
03OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 191 (Tuesday, October 3, 2006)]
[Notices]
[Pages 58460-58462]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-16247]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-54511; File No. SR-PCX-2005-53]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Pacific Exchange, Inc. (n/k/a NYSE
Arca, Inc.); Order Approving Proposed Rule Change and Amendment Nos. 1
and 2 Thereto and Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated
Approval to Amendment Nos. 3 and 4 To Create a New Order Type--Passive
Liquidity Orders--for Use on NYSE Arca Marketplace
September 26, 2005.
I. Introduction
On April 15, 2005, the Pacific Exchange, Inc. (n/k/a NYSE Arca,
Inc.) (``NYSE Arca'' or ``Exchange''), through its wholly-owned
subsidiary PCX Equities, Inc. (n/k/a ``NYSE Arca Equities, Inc.''),
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to
create a new order type, the Passive Liquidity Order (``PL Order''),
for use on NYSE Arca, LLC (f/k/a the Archipelago Exchange) (``NYSE Arca
Marketplace''). The Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change on June 3, 2005.\3\ The Exchange filed Amendment No. 2 to the
proposed rule change on August 26, 2005.\4\ The proposed rule change,
as amended, was published for comment in the Federal Register on
September 21, 2005.\5\ The Commission received 2 comments from the
public in response to the proposed rule change.\6\ The Exchange filed
Amendment No. 3 to the proposed rule change on December 1, 2005.\7\ The
Exchange filed Amendment No. 4 to the proposed rule change on August
28, 2006.\8\ This order approves the proposed rule, as amended by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2; grants accelerated approval to Amendment Nos. 3
and 4; and solicits comments from interested persons on Amendment Nos.
3 and 4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ Amendment No. 1, which replaced the original filing, made
technical and clarifying changes to the proposed rule change.
\4\ Amendment No. 2, which replaced Amendment No. 1, clarified
the execution priority of Passive Liquidity Orders by NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 7.37, as compared to other orders that are part of the
Display Order Process and the Working Order Processes, and as
compared to Directed Fills in the Display Order Process. In
addition, Amendment No. 2 made other technical and clarifying
changes to the proposed rule change.
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52436 (September 14,
2005, 70 FR 55441.
\6\ See letter from George U. Sauter, Managing Director, the
Vanguard Group, Inc., to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary, Commission,
dated October 12, 2005 (``Vanguard letter''). See also letter from
Neal L. Wolkoff, Chairman and CEO, American Stock Exchange LLC, to
Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary, Commission, dated June 28, 2005 (``Amex
Letter'').
\7\ Amendment No. 3 proposed that in securities where the NYSE
Arca Marketplace is the primary listings market and there is a Lead
Market Maker (``LMM''), the PL Order would be limited to the LMM
registered in the primary listing. In exchange for this exclusive
use, LMMs would be subject to performance standards, as defined by
the Exchange. In Amendment No. 3, the Exchange also addressed
comments made in the Vanguard Letter.
\8\ Amendment No. 4 proposed that LMMs who are registered in the
primary listing of an issue on the NYSE Arca Marketplace may execute
PL Orders only if such LMMS comply with certain quotation
requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description
The Exchange, through its wholly-owned subsidiary NYSE Arca
Equities, proposes to establish a new order type, the PL Order. The PL
Order would be an order to buy or sell a stated number of shares of a
security at a specified, undisplayed price.
Under the proposal, PL Orders would be entered with a size of at
least 200 shares and would only be permitted in round lot
denominations. PL Orders would not route out of NYSE Arca Marketplace
to other Market Centers \9\ and would not execute against incoming
orders sent from other markets.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ 17 CFR 242.600(b)(38).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The NYSE Arca Marketplace ranks and maintains limit orders in the
NYSE Arca Marketplace Order Book (``NYSE Arca Book'') according to
price/time priority and generally affords priority to displayed orders
in the Display Order Process and prices over undisplayed orders in the
Working Order Process, sizes and prices. However, PL Orders with a
price superior to that of displayed orders would have price priority
and would execute ahead of inferior priced displayed orders in the
Display Order Process. A PL Order would be executed in the Working
Order Process after all other orders, including Reserve Orders and the
display portion of Discretionary Orders at a particular price level,
but would have priority over undisplayed Discretionary Order interest.
In addition, PL Orders with a price superior to that of Directed Fills
would have price priority and would execute ahead of inferior priced
Directed Fills in the Directed Order Process.
In Amendment No. 3, the Exchange proposed that in securities where
the Exchange is the primary listings market for which an LMM has been
registered, the PL Order would be available only to the LMM registered
in the primary
[[Page 58461]]
listing. As part of its rationale for allowing this exclusive listing,
the Exchange stated that such exclusive use of the PL Order by LMMs for
primary listings is consistent with allowing the LMM the exclusive use
of the Directed Process in primary listings.\10\ LMMs must adhere to
the quote spread and size levels set by the Exchange in order to be
registered as LMMs on the Exchange. In all other equity and ETF issues
traded on the Exchange, whether dually listed issues or issues traded
pursuant to unlisted trading privileges, the PL Order would remain
available to all Users.
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\10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52827 (November 23,
2005), 70 FR 72139 (December 1, 2005) (approving the Exchange's new
Directed Order Process which introduced the classifications of LMMS
on the Exchange and defined a LMM as ``a registered Market Maker
that is the exclusive Designated Market Maker in listings for which
the [Exchange] is the primary market''). The difference between the
Directed Order Process and PL Orders is that the possible price
improvement offered by a PL Order would be available to incoming
marketable orders submitted by any User, and not just those orders
from specified Users as determined by the LMM.
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In Amendment No. 4, the Exchange proposed that Lead Market Makers
(``LMMs'') who are registered in the primary listing of an issue on the
NYSE Arca Marketplace would have exclusive access to PL Orders only if
such LMMs comply with certain requirements. Specifically, in such
instance, the Exchange proposes that a buy (sell) PL Order will only
execute against an incoming sell (buy) marketable order only if one of
the following conditions is met: (1) The NYSE Arca Book is at the
national best bid (offer) (``NBBO'') and the LMM has a displayed bid
(offer) equal to the NYSE Arca Marketplace best bid (offer) (``BBO'')
with a quoted size at least as large as the total size of the incoming
marketable sell (buy) order against which the PL Order would trade; (2)
the NYSE Arca Book is at the NBBO and the LMM has a displayed bid
(offer) $0.01 below (above) the NYSE Arca Marketplace BBO with a quoted
size at least twice as large as the total size of the incoming
marketable sell (buy) order against which the PL Order would trade; or
(3) where the NYSE Arca Book is not at the NBBO and the price of the PL
Order is at least $0.01 higher (lower) than the NYSE Arca Book BBO and
the incoming marketable order is not designated as an ``inter-market
sweep'' order as defined in Regulation NMS.\11\ The Exchange also
clarified that a PL Order would not execute if it is priced inferior to
the other orders in the NYSE Arca Book or if the LMM does not have a
displayed order within $0.01 of the BBO when NYSE Arca is at the NBBO.
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\11\ 17 CFR 242.600(b)(30).
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III. Comments Received
As stated above, the Commission received two comment letters on
this proposal.\12\ One commenter requested that the Commission abstain
from granting accelerated approval because the proposed order type
raises issues about market structure that should be vetted
publicly.\13\
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\12\ See Amex Letter and Vanguard Letter, supra note 6.
\13\ See Amex Letter, supra note 6.
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Another commenter stated that undisplayed orders, including the
proposed PL Order, create a disincentive to displaying limit orders,
which the commenter believes is not in the best interest of an
efficient market structure.\14\ To the extent Market Centers offer such
order types, however, the commenter agrees that they should be
available to all users.\15\
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\14\ See Vanguard Letter, supra note 6, at 1.
\15\ See Vanguard Letter, supra note 6 at 3.
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In its response to the Vanguard Letter,\16\ the Exchange stated
that the introduction of the PL Order would attract liquidity to the
Exchange and that with this additional order type, investors can
express their trading interest more accurately than is possible with
other order types. In addition, as discussed above, the Exchange
believes that restricting the use of the PL Order to LMMs is consistent
with the Exchange's rule limiting the Directed Order Process to LMMs in
primary listings and is justified by the fact that LMMs would be
subject to performance standards relating to quote spread and size
levels set by the Exchange and would have to comply with certain
display requirements.
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\16\ See Amendment No. 3, supra note 7.
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning Amendment Nos. 3 and 4, including whether
Amendment Nos. 3 and 4 are consistent with the Act. Comments may be
submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-PCX-2005-53 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, Station Place, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to Amendment Nos. 3 and 4 to File Number
SR-PCX-2005-53. This file number should be included on the subject line
if e-mail is used. To help the Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission
will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the Commission, and all written
communications relating to the proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in the Commission's Public
Reference Section, Station Place, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of NYSE Arca. All comments received
will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to Amendment Nos. 3 and 4 to File Number SR-PCX-2005-53
and should be submitted on or before October 24, 2006.
V. Discussion
After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule
change, as amended, is consistent with the requirements of the Act and
the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.\17\ In particular, the Commission finds that the
proposal, as amended, is consistent with the provisions of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\18\ which requires, among other things, that a
national securities exchange's rules be designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and to perfect
the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system
and; in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
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\17\ In approving this proposal, the Commission has considered
the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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[[Page 58462]]
This proposal would create a new order type, the PL Order. The
Commission believes that the proposal is reasonably designed to permit
passive interaction with incoming orders while protecting displayed
orders in the NYSE Arca Book that are priced at or better than the PL
Order. In the Vanguard Letter, the commenter was concerned that the
proposed PL Order would create a disincentive to displaying limit
orders. The Commission emphasizes the fact that a PL Order would never
execute ahead of a displayed order that is at the same or a better
price. As noted above, PL Orders would be executed in the Working Order
Process \19\ after all other orders, including reserve orders and the
display portion of discretionary orders at a particular price
level.\20\
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\19\ See NYSE Arca Rule 7.37(b)(2).
\20\ As also noted above, PL Orders would, however, take
precedence over undisplayed discretionary order interest.
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The Commission believes that the ability of LMMs appointed in
primary listings on the Exchange to use the PL Order exclusively is
consistent with the requirements of the Act. The Commission notes that
NYSE specialists similarly have exclusive ability to provide price
improvement to incoming orders on its Hybrid system only if the
specialists are meaningfully represented in the BBO and provide a
minimum amount of price improvement.\21\ LMMs appointed in primary
listings would be able to use the PL Order only if (1) the NYSE Arca
Book is at the NBBO, the order is priced better than the Exchange's BBO
by the Minimum Price Variation (``MPV''), and the LMM is quoting a
certain minimum amount in proximity to the Exchange's BBO \22\ or (2)
the NYSE Arca Book is not at the NBBO, the order is priced better than
the Exchange's BBO by the MPV, and the incoming order is not designated
an inter-market sweep order.\23\ The Commission believes that
permitting Users of the PL Order to provide price improvement by at
least the MPV could increase the quality of NYSE Arca's market, and
that the condition that LMMs must quote a minimum amount in proximity
to the Exchange's BBO might enhance depth and liquidity at or near the
Exchange's BBO.
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\21\ See NYSE Rule 104.
\22\ If the NYSE Arca Book is at the NBBO, the LMM must have a
displayed bid (offer) that is either equal to the NYSE Arca
Marketplace BBO with a quoted size at least as large as the total
size of the incoming marketable sell (buy) order against which the
PL Order would trade or $0.01 below (above) the NYSE Arca
Marketplace BBO with a quoted size at least twice as large as the
total size of the incoming marketable sell (buy) order against which
the PL Order would trade.
\23\ See 17 CFR 242.600(b)(30).
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VI. Accelerated Approval of Amendment Nos. 3 and 4
The Commission finds good cause for approving Amendment Nos. 3 and
4 to the proposed rule change prior to the thirtieth day after the
amendment is published for comment in the Federal Register pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act.\24\ In Amendment No. 3, the Exchange
proposed that in issues where NYSE Arca Marketplace is the primary
listing market and there is an LMM, the PL Order would be available
only to the LMM registered in the primary listing. The Exchange also
proposed that LMMs would be held to certain performance obligations
related to quote size and quote spread. In Amendment No. 4, the
Exchange proposed that LMMs who are registered in the primary listing
of an issue on the NYSE Arca Marketplace will have exclusive access to
PL Orders only if such LMMs comply with certain quoting and price
improvement requirements.
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\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
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The Commission believes that limiting use of the PL Order to LMMs
registered in a primary listing raises no novel issue of regulatory
concern because, as noted above, the Commission recently approved a
similar functionality for New York Stock Exchange ``NYSE''
specialists.\25\ Under NYSE Hybrid Rules, NYSE specialists may employ
algorithms which generate trading messages that provide price
improvement to incoming orders only if the specialist is represented in
a meaningful amount in the NYSE's BBO.\26\ Accordingly, the Commission
finds good cause to accelerate approval of Amendment Nos. 3 and 4.
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\25\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53539 (March 22,
2006), 71 FR 16353 (March 31, 2006) (SR-NYSE-2004-05).
\26\ See NYSE Rule 104.
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VII. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\27\ that the proposed rule change (SR-PCX-2005-53), as amended by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, be, and it hereby is, approved, and that
Amendment Nos. 3 and 4 are approved on an accelerated basis.
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\27\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\28\
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\28\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6-16247 Filed 10-2-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P