Program for Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Pursuant to Rule 17d-2; Order Approving and Declaring Effective a Plan for Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Between NYSE Arca, Inc. and the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., 52827-52829 [E6-14784]
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rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 173 / Thursday, September 7, 2006 / Notices
Web site to Carol A. Gallagher at (301)
415–5905 or by e-mail to CAG@nrc.gov.
Hand-deliver comments to: Rules and
Directives Branch, Office of
Administration, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, 11555 Rockville Pike,
Rockville, Maryland 20852, between
7:30 a.m. and 4:15 p.m. on Federal
workdays.
Fax comments to: Rules and
Directives Branch, Office of
Administration, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission at (301) 415–5144.
Requests for technical information
about Draft Regulatory Guide DG–1145
may be directed to the NRC Project
Manager, Eric Oesterle, at (301) 415–
1365 or ERO1@nrc.gov.
Comments would be most helpful if
received by October 21, 2006.
Comments received after that date will
be considered if it is practical to do so,
but the NRC is able to ensure
consideration only for comments
received on or before this date.
Although a time limit is given,
comments and suggestions in
connection with items for inclusion in
guides currently being developed or
improvements in all published guides
are encouraged at any time.
Electronic copies of Draft Regulatory
Guide DG–1145 are available through
the NRC’s public Web site under Draft
Regulatory Guides in the Regulatory
Guides document collection of the
NRC’s Electronic Reading Room at
https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doccollections/. Electronic copies are also
available in ADAMS
(https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
adams.html), under Package Accession
#ML061800499.
In addition, Draft Regulatory Guide
DG–1145 and other related publicly
available documents, including public
comments received, can be viewed
electronically on computers in the
NRC’s Public Document Room (PDR),
which is located at 11555 Rockville
Pike, Rockville, Maryland. The PDR
reproduction contractor will make
copies of documents for a fee. The
PDR’s mailing address is USNRC PDR,
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can also be reached by telephone at
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fax at (301) 415–3548, and by e-mail to
PDR@nrc.gov.
Please note that the NRC does not
intend to distribute printed copies of
Draft Regulatory Guide DG–1145, unless
specifically requested on an individual
basis. Such requests for single copies of
draft or final guides (which may be
reproduced) or for placement on an
automatic distribution list for single
copies of future draft guides in specific
divisions should be made in writing to
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18:11 Sep 06, 2006
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52827
the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, Washington, DC 20555–
0001, Attention: Reproduction and
Distribution Services Section; by e-mail
to DISTRIBUTION@nrc.gov; or by fax to
(301) 415–2289. Telephone requests
cannot be accommodated.
Regulatory guides are not
copyrighted, and Commission approval
is not required to reproduce them.
Dealers, Inc. (‘‘NASD’’) (together with
the NYSE Arca, the ‘‘Parties’’).
Accordingly, NASD shall assume, in
addition to the regulatory responsibility
it has under the Act, the regulatory
responsibilities allocated to it under the
Plan. At the same time, NYSE Arca is
relieved of those regulatory
responsibilities allocated to NASD
under the Plan.
(5 U.S.C. 552(a))
I. Introduction
Section 19(g)(1) of the Act,6 among
other things, requires every selfregulatory organization (‘‘SRO’’)
registered as either a national securities
exchange or registered securities
association to examine for, and enforce
compliance by, its members and persons
associated with its members with the
Act, the rules and regulations
thereunder, and the SRO’s own rules,
unless the SRO is relieved of this
responsibility pursuant to Section
17(d) 7 or 19(g)(2) 8 of the Act. Section
17(d)(1) of the Act 9 was intended, in
part, to eliminate unnecessary multiple
examinations and regulatory
duplication for those broker-dealers that
maintain memberships in more than one
SRO (‘‘common members’’).10 With
respect to a common member, Section
17(d)(1) authorizes the Commission, by
rule or order, to relieve an SRO of the
responsibility to receive regulatory
reports, to examine for and enforce
compliance with applicable statutes,
rules, and regulations, or to perform
other specified regulatory functions.
To implement Section 17(d)(1), the
Commission adopted two rules: Rule
17d–1 11 and Rule 17d–2 under the
Act.12 Rule 17d–2 permits SROs to
propose joint plans for the allocation of
regulatory responsibilities, other than
financial responsibility rules, with
respect to their common members.
Under paragraph (c) of Rule 17d–2, the
Commission may declare such a plan
effective if, after providing for notice
and comment, it determines that the
plan is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest and for the protection of
investors, to foster cooperation and
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 1st day
of September, 2006.
For the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission.
Charles E. Ader,
Acting Director, Division of Risk Assessment
and Special Projects, Office of Nuclear
Regulatory Research.
[FR Doc. E6–14865 Filed 9–6–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–54394; File No. 4–523]
Program for Allocation of Regulatory
Responsibilities Pursuant to Rule 17d–
2; Order Approving and Declaring
Effective a Plan for Allocation of
Regulatory Responsibilities Between
NYSE Arca, Inc. and the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
August 31, 2006.
Notice is hereby given that the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) has issued an Order,
pursuant to Sections 17(d) 1 and
11A(a)(3)(B) 2 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’), granting approval
and declaring effective a revised
amended and restated plan for the
allocation of regulatory responsibilities
(‘‘Plan’’) 3 that was filed pursuant to
Rule 17d–2 under the Act 4 by NYSE
Arca, Inc.5 (‘‘NYSE Arca’’) and the
National Association of Securities
1 15
U.S.C. 78q(d).
U.S.C. 78k–1(a)(3)(B).
3 On January 20, 2006, the Parties submitted an
amended and restated 17d–2 plan for review and
approval by the Commission. On July 25, 2006, the
Parties submitted a revised amended and restated
plan (‘‘Plan’’), which was noticed for public
comment. See infra note 13.
4 17 CFR 240.17d–2.
5 NYSE Arca, Inc. was formerly called the Pacific
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘PCX’’). On March 6, 2006, PCX
filed with the Commission a proposed rule change,
which was effective upon filing, to change the name
of the PCX, as well as several other related entities,
to reflect Archipelago Holdings, Inc.’s
(‘‘Archipelago’’) recent acquisition of PCX and the
merger of the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. with
Archipelago. See Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 53615 (April 7, 2006), 71 FR 19226 (April 13,
2006).
2 15
PO 00000
Frm 00069
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
6 15
U.S.C. 78s(g)(1).
U.S.C. 78q(d).
8 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(2).
9 15 U.S.C. 78q(d)(1).
10 See Securities Act Amendments of 1975,
Report of the Senate Committee on Banking,
Housing, and Urban Affairs to Accompany S. 249,
S. Rep. No. 94–75, 94th Cong., 1st Session 32
(1975).
11 17 CFR 240.17d–1. Rule 17d–1 authorizes the
Commission to name a single SRO as the designated
examining authority (‘‘DEA’’) to examine common
members for compliance with the financial
responsibility requirements imposed by the Act, or
by Commission or SRO rules.
12 17 CFR 240.17d–2.
7 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 173 / Thursday, September 7, 2006 / Notices
coordination among the SROs, to
remove impediments to, and foster the
development of, a national market
system and a national clearance and
settlement system, and is in conformity
with the factors set forth in Section
17(d) of the Act. Upon effectiveness of
a plan filed pursuant to Rule 17d–2, an
SRO is relieved of those regulatory
responsibilities for common members
that are allocated by the plan to another
SRO.
On August 2, 2006, the Commission
published notice of the Plan filed by
NYSE Arca and NASD.13 The
Commission received no comments on
the Plan. The Plan is intended to replace
and supersede the current 17d–2 plan
between NASD and NYSE Arca and all
prior amendments thereto in their
entirety,14 and is intended to reduce
regulatory duplication for firms that are
common members of NYSE Arca and
NASD. The text of the Plan allocates
regulatory responsibilities among the
Parties with respect to common
members. Included in the Plan is an
attachment (‘‘NYSE Arca Rules
Certification for 17d–2 Agreement with
NASD,’’ referred to herein as the
‘‘Certification’’) that lists every NYSE
Arca rule and Federal securities law and
rule and regulation thereunder for
which, under the Plan, NASD would
bear responsibility for examining, and
enforcing compliance by, common
members.
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
II. Discussion
The Commission finds that the
proposed Plan is consistent with the
factors set forth in Section 17(d) of the
Act 15 and Rule 17d–2(c) thereunder 16
in that the proposed Plan is necessary
13 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54224
(July 27, 2006), 71 FR 43823.
14 The Parties currently operate pursuant to a 17d2 plan in which the NASD assumed certain
inspection, examination, and enforcement
responsibility for common members with respect to
certain applicable laws, rules, and regulations (the
‘‘current NASD–NYSE Arca 17d–2 plan’’). See
Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 14095
(October 25, 1977), 42 FR 57198 (November 1, 1977)
(File No. 4–267) (notice of 1977 Agreement); 15191
(September 26, 1978), 43 FR 46093 (October 5,
1978) (File No. 4–267) (order granting temporary
approval); 15722 (April 12, 1979), 44 FR 23616
(April 20, 1979) (File No. 4–267) (extension of time
to file amendments); 15941 (June 21, 1979) (File No.
4–267), SEC Docket, Vol. 17, no. 14, page 995 (July
3, 1979) (further extension of time to file required
amendments); 16462 (January 2, 1980), 45 FR 2121
(January 10, 1980) (File No. 4–267) (order granting
temporary approval); 16591 (February 20, 1980), 45
FR 12573 (February 26, 1980) (File No. 4–267)
(notice of 1980 Amendment); 16719 (April 2, 1980),
45 FR 23841 (April 8, 1980) (File No. 4–267) (order
granting temporary approval); and 16858 (May 30,
1980), 45 FR 37927 (June 5, 1980) (File No. 4–267)
(approval order).
15 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
16 15 U.S.C. 78q(d) and 17 CFR 240.17d–2(c).
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18:11 Sep 06, 2006
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or appropriate in the public interest and
for the protection of investors, fosters
cooperation and coordination among
SROs, and removes impediments to and
fosters the development of the national
market system. In particular, the
Commission believes that the proposed
Plan could reduce unnecessary
regulatory duplication by allocating to
NASD certain responsibilities for
common members that would otherwise
be performed by both NYSE Arca and
NASD. Accordingly, the proposed Plan
promotes efficiency by reducing costs to
common members. Furthermore,
because NYSE Arca and NASD will
coordinate their regulatory functions in
accordance with the Plan, the Plan
should promote investor protection.
The Commission notes that, under the
Plan, NYSE Arca and NASD have
allocated regulatory responsibility for
all NYSE Arca rules that are
substantially similar to NASD rules in
that NYSE Arca’s rule would not require
NASD to develop one or more new
examination standards, modules,
procedures, or criteria in order to
analyze the application of the rule, or a
dual member’s activity, conduct, or
output in relation to such rule
(‘‘Common Rules’’). These Common
Rules are specifically listed in the
Certification.17 In addition, the NASD
would assume regulatory responsibility
for any provisions of the Federal
securities laws and the rules and
regulations thereunder that are set forth
in the Certification.18
The Plan further provides that NASD
shall not assume regulatory
responsibility, and NYSE Arca will
retain full responsibility, for: (1)
Surveillance and enforcement with
respect to trading activities or practices
involving NYSE Arca’s own
marketplace; (2) registration pursuant to
NYSE Arca’s applicable rules of
associated persons (i.e., registration
rules that are not Common Rules); (3)
NYSE Arca’s duties as a DEA under
17 NYSE Arca has represented that there are no
NYSE Arca rules that are substantially similar to
NASD rules that are not included in the
Certification. See Telephone call between Janet
Angstadt, Acting General Counsel, NYSE Arca, and
Richard Holley III, Special Counsel, Division of
Market Regulation, Commission, on August 24,
2006. Further, the Certification notes that, with
respect to several of the NYSE Arca rules, NYSE
Arca will be responsible for any significant
difference between its rule and the comparable
NASD rule, until such time that amendments to
such rule(s) may be filed with and approved by the
Commission. NYSE Arca has represented that it
shortly intends to file the proposed rule changes
necessary to conform the entirety of these rules to
the corresponding NASD rules. See id.
18 As proposed currently, there is only one
Federal securities law rule listed on the
Certification—Rule 200 of Regulation SHO, 17 CFR
242.200.
PO 00000
Frm 00070
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Rule 17d–1 of the Act; 19 and (4) any
rules of NYSE Arca that do not qualify
as Common Rules, except that NASD
shall be responsible for such rules with
respect to any broker-dealer subsidiary
of Archipelago. With respect to brokerdealer subsidiaries of Archipelago,
apparent violations of any NYSE Arca
rules by any broker-dealer subsidiary of
Archipelago will be processed by
NASD, and NASD will conduct any
enforcement proceedings. The effect of
these provisions is that regulatory
oversight and enforcement
responsibilities for Archipelago
Securities, L.L.C., which acts as the
outbound router for the NYSE Arca
Marketplace, will be vested with NASD.
These provisions should help avoid any
potential conflicts of interest that could
arise if NYSE Arca was primarily
responsible for regulating its affiliated
outbound router.20
According to the Plan, NYSE Arca
will perform a review of the
Certification, at least annually, or more
frequently if required by changes in
either the rules of NYSE Arca or NASD,
to add NYSE Arca rules not included on
the then-current list of Common Rules
that are substantially similar to NASD
rules (i.e., new rules that qualify as
Common Rules or existing rules that
have been amended so that they now
qualify as Common Rules); delete NYSE
Arca rules included in the then-current
list of Common Rules that are no longer
substantially similar to NASD rules (i.e.,
amended rules that cease to be Common
Rules); and confirm that the remaining
rules on the list of Common Rules
continue to be NYSE Arca rules that are
substantially similar to NASD rules.
NASD will then confirm in writing
whether the rules listed in any updated
list are Common Rules as defined in the
Plan. The Commission is hereby
declaring effective and approving a plan
that, among other things, allocates
regulatory responsibility to NASD for
the oversight and enforcement of all
NYSE Arca rules that are substantially
similar to the rules of the NASD for
common members of NYSE Arca and
19 17
CFR 240.17d–1.
provision was a condition in the
Commission’s approval of a proposed rule change
submitted by the PCX (the predecessor to NYSE
Arca) relating to the acquisition of PCX Holdings,
Inc. by Archipelago. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 52497 (September 22, 2005), 70 FR
56949 (September 29, 2005) (SR–PCX–2005–90). In
that filing, PCX committed to amend the current
NASD–NYSE Arca 17d–2 plan within 90 days of
the Commission’s approval of that filing. The 90day requirement was subsequently extended three
times. See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
52995 (December 21, 2005), 70 FR 77232 (December
29, 2005); 53545 (March 23, 2006), 71 FR 16183
(March 30, 2006); and 54046 (June 26, 2006), 71 FR
37965 (July 3, 2006).
20 This
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rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES
NASD. Therefore, modifications to the
Certification need not be filed with the
Commission as an amendment to the
Plan, provided that the Parties are only
adding to, deleting from, or confirming
changes to NYSE Arca rules in the
Certification in conformance with the
definition of Common Rules provided in
the Plan. However, should NYSE Arca
or NASD decide to add a NYSE Arca
rule to the Certification that is not
substantially similar to an NASD rule;
delete a NYSE Arca rule from the
Certification that is substantially similar
to an NASD rule; or leave on the
Certification a NYSE Arca rule that is no
longer substantially similar to an NASD
rule, then such a change would
constitute an amendment to the Plan,
which must be filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 17d–2
under the Act and noticed for public
comment.
As noted above, NYSE Arca and
NASD have also set forth in the
Certification the Federal securities laws,
and the rules and regulations
thereunder, for which NASD will bear
responsibility under the Plan for
examining, and enforcing compliance
by, common members. The Commission
notes that any changes to this list of
Federal securities laws, and the rules
and regulations thereunder, would
constitute an amendment to the Plan,
which must be filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 17d–2
under the Act and noticed for public
comment.
The Plan also permits NYSE Arca and
NASD to terminate the Plan, subject to
notice, for various reasons. The
Commission notes, however, that while
the Plan permits the Parties to terminate
the Plan, the Parties cannot by
themselves reallocate the regulatory
responsibilities set forth in the Plan,
since Rule 17d–2 under the Act requires
that any allocation or re-allocation of
regulatory responsibilities be filed with
the Commission.21
III. Conclusion
This Order gives effect to the Plan
filed with the Commission in File No.
4–523. The Parties shall notify all
members affected by the Plan of their
rights and obligations under the Plan.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Sections 17(d) and 11A(a)(3)(B) of the
Act, that the Plan in File No. 4–523,
between NYSE Arca and NASD, filed
pursuant to Rule 17d–2 under the Act,
is approved and declared effective.
21 The Commission notes that paragraphs 3 and
13 of the Plan reflect the fact that NASD’s
responsibilities under the Plan will continue in
effect until the Commission approves the
termination of the Plan.
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18:11 Sep 06, 2006
Jkt 208001
It is therefore ordered that NYSE Arca
is relieved of those responsibilities
allocated to the NASD under the Plan in
File No. 4–523.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.22
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6–14784 Filed 9–6–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–54389]
Order Granting an Exemption for
Qualified Contingent Trades From Rule
611(a) of Regulation NMS Under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
August 31, 2006.
I. Introduction
Pursuant to Rule 611(d) 1 of
Regulation NMS 2 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Exchange Act’’),
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), by order,
may exempt from the provisions of Rule
611 of Regulation NMS (‘‘Rule 611’’ or
‘‘Rule’’), either unconditionally or on
specified terms and conditions, any
person, security, transaction, quotation,
or order, or any class or classes of
persons, securities, quotations, or
orders, if the Commission determines
that such exemption is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, and is
consistent with the protection of
investors.3 As discussed below, the
Commission is exempting each NMS
stock component of certain qualified
contingent trades (as defined below)
from Rule 611(a) of Regulation NMS.
II. Background
The Commission adopted Regulation
NMS in June 2005. 4 Rule 611 addresses
intermarket trade-throughs of quotations
in NMS stocks.5 The Rule applies only
to quotations that are immediately
accessible through automatic execution.
22 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(34).
CFR 242.611(d).
2 17 CFR 242.600 et seq.
3 See also 15 U.S.C. 78mm(a)(1) (providing
general authority for Commission to grant
exemptions from provisions of Exchange Act and
rules thereunder).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496 (June 29, 2005)
(‘‘Regulation NMS Adopting Release’’).
5 An ‘‘NMS stock’’ means any security or class of
securities, other than an option, for which
transaction reports are collected, processed, and
made available pursuant to an effective transaction
reporting plan. See 17 CFR 242.600(b)(46) and (47).
52829
The Securities Industry Association
(‘‘SIA’’) has requested that the
Commission exempt certain qualified
contingent trades from Rule 611(a) of
Regulation NMS.6 According to the SIA
Exemption Request, a contingent trade
‘‘is a multi-component trade involving
orders for a security and a related
derivative, or, in the alternative, orders
for related securities, that are executed
at or near the same time.’’ 7 The SIA
notes that the economics of a contingent
trade are based on the relationship
between the prices of the security and
the related derivative or security, and
that the execution of one order is
contingent upon the execution of the
other order. The SIA states that the
sought-after spread or ratio between the
relevant instruments is known and
specified at the time of the order, and
this spread or ratio stands regardless of
the prevailing price at the time of
execution. Therefore, the parties to
these transactions are focused on the
spread or ratio between the transaction
prices for each of the component
instruments, rather than on the absolute
price of any single component
instrument. Because the focus of such
trades is on the relative prices of the
component instruments, the price of a
component of a particular trade may or
may not correspond to the prevailing
market price of the security. For
contingent trades, the parties to the
trade will not execute one side of the
trade without the other component or
components being executed in full (or in
ratio) and at the specified spread or
ratio.8
The SIA states that contingent trades
play an important role in the investment
and trading strategies of investors. They
are the mechanism through which large
institutional and broker-dealer
proprietary traders enter and exit the
market for many securities, including
those that are involved in a merger,
those representing different classes of
shares of the same issuer, those with
convertible securities that are related to
the common stock, and those with
actively traded equity derivatives such
as options.9 The SIA believes that, as a
general rule, the market view on what
constitutes an appropriate spread or
1 17
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Frm 00071
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
6 Letter to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Commission, from Andrew Madoff, SIA Trading
Committee, SIA, dated June 21, 2006 (‘‘SIA
Exemption Request’’).
7 SIA Exemption Request at 2.
8 See SIA Exemption Request at 2.
9 See SIA Exemption Request at 2. In an appendix
to its letter, the SIA provided detailed discussions
of three types of contingent trades, namely, a risk
or merger arbitrage transaction, a convertible
security transaction, and a stock option transaction,
and how these trades would be affected by Rule
611. See SIA Exemption Request at 8–12.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 173 (Thursday, September 7, 2006)]
[Notices]
[Pages 52827-52829]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-14784]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-54394; File No. 4-523]
Program for Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Pursuant to
Rule 17d-2; Order Approving and Declaring Effective a Plan for
Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Between NYSE Arca, Inc. and
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
August 31, 2006.
Notice is hereby given that the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') has issued an Order, pursuant to Sections 17(d) \1\
and 11A(a)(3)(B) \2\ of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act''),
granting approval and declaring effective a revised amended and
restated plan for the allocation of regulatory responsibilities
(``Plan'') \3\ that was filed pursuant to Rule 17d-2 under the Act \4\
by NYSE Arca, Inc.\5\ (``NYSE Arca'') and the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. (``NASD'') (together with the NYSE Arca, the
``Parties'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1(a)(3)(B).
\3\ On January 20, 2006, the Parties submitted an amended and
restated 17d-2 plan for review and approval by the Commission. On
July 25, 2006, the Parties submitted a revised amended and restated
plan (``Plan''), which was noticed for public comment. See infra
note 13.
\4\ 17 CFR 240.17d-2.
\5\ NYSE Arca, Inc. was formerly called the Pacific Exchange,
Inc. (``PCX''). On March 6, 2006, PCX filed with the Commission a
proposed rule change, which was effective upon filing, to change the
name of the PCX, as well as several other related entities, to
reflect Archipelago Holdings, Inc.'s (``Archipelago'') recent
acquisition of PCX and the merger of the New York Stock Exchange,
Inc. with Archipelago. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53615
(April 7, 2006), 71 FR 19226 (April 13, 2006).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accordingly, NASD shall assume, in addition to the regulatory
responsibility it has under the Act, the regulatory responsibilities
allocated to it under the Plan. At the same time, NYSE Arca is relieved
of those regulatory responsibilities allocated to NASD under the Plan.
I. Introduction
Section 19(g)(1) of the Act,\6\ among other things, requires every
self-regulatory organization (``SRO'') registered as either a national
securities exchange or registered securities association to examine
for, and enforce compliance by, its members and persons associated with
its members with the Act, the rules and regulations thereunder, and the
SRO's own rules, unless the SRO is relieved of this responsibility
pursuant to Section 17(d) \7\ or 19(g)(2) \8\ of the Act. Section
17(d)(1) of the Act \9\ was intended, in part, to eliminate unnecessary
multiple examinations and regulatory duplication for those broker-
dealers that maintain memberships in more than one SRO (``common
members'').\10\ With respect to a common member, Section 17(d)(1)
authorizes the Commission, by rule or order, to relieve an SRO of the
responsibility to receive regulatory reports, to examine for and
enforce compliance with applicable statutes, rules, and regulations, or
to perform other specified regulatory functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(1).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(2).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d)(1).
\10\ See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Report of the Senate
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs to Accompany S.
249, S. Rep. No. 94-75, 94th Cong., 1st Session 32 (1975).
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To implement Section 17(d)(1), the Commission adopted two rules:
Rule 17d-1 \11\ and Rule 17d-2 under the Act.\12\ Rule 17d-2 permits
SROs to propose joint plans for the allocation of regulatory
responsibilities, other than financial responsibility rules, with
respect to their common members. Under paragraph (c) of Rule 17d-2, the
Commission may declare such a plan effective if, after providing for
notice and comment, it determines that the plan is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest and for the protection of investors,
to foster cooperation and
[[Page 52828]]
coordination among the SROs, to remove impediments to, and foster the
development of, a national market system and a national clearance and
settlement system, and is in conformity with the factors set forth in
Section 17(d) of the Act. Upon effectiveness of a plan filed pursuant
to Rule 17d-2, an SRO is relieved of those regulatory responsibilities
for common members that are allocated by the plan to another SRO.
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\11\ 17 CFR 240.17d-1. Rule 17d-1 authorizes the Commission to
name a single SRO as the designated examining authority (``DEA'') to
examine common members for compliance with the financial
responsibility requirements imposed by the Act, or by Commission or
SRO rules.
\12\ 17 CFR 240.17d-2.
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On August 2, 2006, the Commission published notice of the Plan
filed by NYSE Arca and NASD.\13\ The Commission received no comments on
the Plan. The Plan is intended to replace and supersede the current
17d-2 plan between NASD and NYSE Arca and all prior amendments thereto
in their entirety,\14\ and is intended to reduce regulatory duplication
for firms that are common members of NYSE Arca and NASD. The text of
the Plan allocates regulatory responsibilities among the Parties with
respect to common members. Included in the Plan is an attachment
(``NYSE Arca Rules Certification for 17d-2 Agreement with NASD,''
referred to herein as the ``Certification'') that lists every NYSE Arca
rule and Federal securities law and rule and regulation thereunder for
which, under the Plan, NASD would bear responsibility for examining,
and enforcing compliance by, common members.
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\13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54224 (July 27,
2006), 71 FR 43823.
\14\ The Parties currently operate pursuant to a 17d-2 plan in
which the NASD assumed certain inspection, examination, and
enforcement responsibility for common members with respect to
certain applicable laws, rules, and regulations (the ``current NASD-
NYSE Arca 17d-2 plan''). See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
14095 (October 25, 1977), 42 FR 57198 (November 1, 1977) (File No.
4-267) (notice of 1977 Agreement); 15191 (September 26, 1978), 43 FR
46093 (October 5, 1978) (File No. 4-267) (order granting temporary
approval); 15722 (April 12, 1979), 44 FR 23616 (April 20, 1979)
(File No. 4-267) (extension of time to file amendments); 15941 (June
21, 1979) (File No. 4-267), SEC Docket, Vol. 17, no. 14, page 995
(July 3, 1979) (further extension of time to file required
amendments); 16462 (January 2, 1980), 45 FR 2121 (January 10, 1980)
(File No. 4-267) (order granting temporary approval); 16591
(February 20, 1980), 45 FR 12573 (February 26, 1980) (File No. 4-
267) (notice of 1980 Amendment); 16719 (April 2, 1980), 45 FR 23841
(April 8, 1980) (File No. 4-267) (order granting temporary
approval); and 16858 (May 30, 1980), 45 FR 37927 (June 5, 1980)
(File No. 4-267) (approval order).
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II. Discussion
The Commission finds that the proposed Plan is consistent with the
factors set forth in Section 17(d) of the Act \15\ and Rule 17d-2(c)
thereunder \16\ in that the proposed Plan is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and for the protection of investors, fosters
cooperation and coordination among SROs, and removes impediments to and
fosters the development of the national market system. In particular,
the Commission believes that the proposed Plan could reduce unnecessary
regulatory duplication by allocating to NASD certain responsibilities
for common members that would otherwise be performed by both NYSE Arca
and NASD. Accordingly, the proposed Plan promotes efficiency by
reducing costs to common members. Furthermore, because NYSE Arca and
NASD will coordinate their regulatory functions in accordance with the
Plan, the Plan should promote investor protection.
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d) and 17 CFR 240.17d-2(c).
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The Commission notes that, under the Plan, NYSE Arca and NASD have
allocated regulatory responsibility for all NYSE Arca rules that are
substantially similar to NASD rules in that NYSE Arca's rule would not
require NASD to develop one or more new examination standards, modules,
procedures, or criteria in order to analyze the application of the
rule, or a dual member's activity, conduct, or output in relation to
such rule (``Common Rules''). These Common Rules are specifically
listed in the Certification.\17\ In addition, the NASD would assume
regulatory responsibility for any provisions of the Federal securities
laws and the rules and regulations thereunder that are set forth in the
Certification.\18\
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\17\ NYSE Arca has represented that there are no NYSE Arcarules
that are substantially similar to NASD rules that are not included
in the Certification. See Telephone call between Janet Angstadt,
Acting General Counsel, NYSE Arca, and Richard Holley III, Special
Counsel, Division of Market Regulation, Commission, on August 24,
2006. Further, the Certification notes that, with respect to several
of the NYSE Arca rules, NYSE Arca will be responsible for any
significant difference between its rule and the comparable NASD
rule, until such time that amendments to such rule(s) may be filed
with and approved by the Commission. NYSE Arca has represented that
it shortly intends to file the proposed rule changes necessary to
conform the entirety of these rules to the corresponding NASD rules.
See id.
\18\ As proposed currently, there is only one Federal securities
law rule listed on the Certification--Rule 200 of Regulation SHO, 17
CFR 242.200.
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The Plan further provides that NASD shall not assume regulatory
responsibility, and NYSE Arca will retain full responsibility, for: (1)
Surveillance and enforcement with respect to trading activities or
practices involving NYSE Arca's own marketplace; (2) registration
pursuant to NYSE Arca's applicable rules of associated persons (i.e.,
registration rules that are not Common Rules); (3) NYSE Arca's duties
as a DEA under Rule 17d-1 of the Act; \19\ and (4) any rules of NYSE
Arca that do not qualify as Common Rules, except that NASD shall be
responsible for such rules with respect to any broker-dealer subsidiary
of Archipelago. With respect to broker-dealer subsidiaries of
Archipelago, apparent violations of any NYSE Arca rules by any broker-
dealer subsidiary of Archipelago will be processed by NASD, and NASD
will conduct any enforcement proceedings. The effect of these
provisions is that regulatory oversight and enforcement
responsibilities for Archipelago Securities, L.L.C., which acts as the
outbound router for the NYSE Arca Marketplace, will be vested with
NASD. These provisions should help avoid any potential conflicts of
interest that could arise if NYSE Arca was primarily responsible for
regulating its affiliated outbound router.\20\
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\19\ 17 CFR 240.17d-1.
\20\ This provision was a condition in the Commission'sapproval
of a proposed rule change submitted by the PCX (the predecessor to
NYSE Arca) relating to the acquisition of PCX Holdings, Inc. by
Archipelago. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52497
(September 22, 2005), 70 FR 56949 (September 29, 2005) (SR-PCX-2005-
90). In that filing, PCX committed to amend the current NASD-NYSE
Arca 17d-2 plan within 90 days of the Commission's approval of that
filing. The 90-day requirement was subsequently extended three
times. See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 52995 (December 21,
2005), 70 FR 77232 (December 29, 2005); 53545 (March 23, 2006), 71
FR 16183 (March 30, 2006); and 54046 (June 26, 2006), 71 FR 37965
(July 3, 2006).
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According to the Plan, NYSE Arca will perform a review of the
Certification, at least annually, or more frequently if required by
changes in either the rules of NYSE Arca or NASD, to add NYSE Arca
rules not included on the then-current list of Common Rules that are
substantially similar to NASD rules (i.e., new rules that qualify as
Common Rules or existing rules that have been amended so that they now
qualify as Common Rules); delete NYSE Arca rules included in the then-
current list of Common Rules that are no longer substantially similar
to NASD rules (i.e., amended rules that cease to be Common Rules); and
confirm that the remaining rules on the list of Common Rules continue
to be NYSE Arca rules that are substantially similar to NASD rules.
NASD will then confirm in writing whether the rules listed in any
updated list are Common Rules as defined in the Plan. The Commission is
hereby declaring effective and approving a plan that, among other
things, allocates regulatory responsibility to NASD for the oversight
and enforcement of all NYSE Arca rules that are substantially similar
to the rules of the NASD for common members of NYSE Arca and
[[Page 52829]]
NASD. Therefore, modifications to the Certification need not be filed
with the Commission as an amendment to the Plan, provided that the
Parties are only adding to, deleting from, or confirming changes to
NYSE Arca rules in the Certification in conformance with the definition
of Common Rules provided in the Plan. However, should NYSE Arca or NASD
decide to add a NYSE Arca rule to the Certification that is not
substantially similar to an NASD rule; delete a NYSE Arca rule from the
Certification that is substantially similar to an NASD rule; or leave
on the Certification a NYSE Arca rule that is no longer substantially
similar to an NASD rule, then such a change would constitute an
amendment to the Plan, which must be filed with the Commission pursuant
to Rule 17d-2 under the Act and noticed for public comment.
As noted above, NYSE Arca and NASD have also set forth in the
Certification the Federal securities laws, and the rules and
regulations thereunder, for which NASD will bear responsibility under
the Plan for examining, and enforcing compliance by, common members.
The Commission notes that any changes to this list of Federal
securities laws, and the rules and regulations thereunder, would
constitute an amendment to the Plan, which must be filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 17d-2 under the Act and noticed for public
comment.
The Plan also permits NYSE Arca and NASD to terminate the Plan,
subject to notice, for various reasons. The Commission notes, however,
that while the Plan permits the Parties to terminate the Plan, the
Parties cannot by themselves reallocate the regulatory responsibilities
set forth in the Plan, since Rule 17d-2 under the Act requires that any
allocation or re-allocation of regulatory responsibilities be filed
with the Commission.\21\
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\21\ The Commission notes that paragraphs 3 and 13 of thePlan
reflect the fact that NASD's responsibilities under the Plan will
continue in effect until the Commission approves the termination of
the Plan.
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III. Conclusion
This Order gives effect to the Plan filed with the Commission in
File No. 4-523. The Parties shall notify all members affected by the
Plan of their rights and obligations under the Plan.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Sections 17(d) and
11A(a)(3)(B) of the Act, that the Plan in File No. 4-523, between NYSE
Arca and NASD, filed pursuant to Rule 17d-2 under the Act, is approved
and declared effective.
It is therefore ordered that NYSE Arca is relieved of those
responsibilities allocated to the NASD under the Plan in File No. 4-
523.
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation, pursuant
to delegated authority.\22\
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\22\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(34).
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6-14784 Filed 9-6-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P