Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 Thereto To List and Trade Options on Corporate Debt Securities, 34174-34178 [E6-9154]
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34174
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 113 / Tuesday, June 13, 2006 / Notices
X Series Contract that has been returned
for a refund after a period of only a few
days. If the Insurance Companies could
not recapture the New Credit during the
free look period, individuals could
purchase a Contract with no intention of
retaining it, and simply return it for a
quick profit. Applicants also note that
the Contract owner is entitled to retain
any investment gain attributable to the
New Credit, even if the New Credit is
ultimately recaptured. Furthermore, the
recapture of New Credits if death or a
Medically-Related Surrender occurs
within 12 months after the receipt of a
New Credit is designed to provide the
Insurance Companies with a measure of
protection against ‘‘anti-selection.’’ The
risk here is that an owner, with full
knowledge of impending death or
serious illness, will make very large
payments and thereby leave the
Insurance Companies less time to
recover the cost of the New Credit, to
their financial detriment.
5. Applicants submit that the
provisions for recapture of the New
Credit under the X Series Contract do
not, and any such Future Contract
provisions will not, violate section
2(a)(32) and 27(i)(2)(A) of the Act, and
rule 22c–1 thereunder, and that the
relief requested is consistent with the
exemptive relief provided under the
2003 Order and other Commission
precedent.
6. Applicants submit that their
request for an amended order that
applies to any Account or any Future
Account established by an Insurance
Company in connection with the
issuance of X Series Contracts and
Future Contracts, and underwritten or
distributed by PIMS or other brokerdealers, is appropriate in the public
interest. Such an order would promote
competitiveness in the variable annuity
market by eliminating the need to file
redundant exemptive applications,
thereby reducing administrative
expenses and maximizing the efficient
use of Applicants’ resources. Investors
would not receive any benefit or
additional protection by requiring
Applicants to repeatedly seek exemptive
relief that would present no issue under
the Act that has not already been
addressed in this application. Having
Applicants file additional applications
would impair Applicants’ ability
effectively to take advantage of business
opportunities as they arise.
7. Applicants undertake that Future
Contracts funded by the Accounts or by
Future Accounts that seek to rely on the
order issued pursuant to the application
will be substantially similar to the X
Series Contracts in all material respects.
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Conclusion
Applicants submit that their request
for an amended order meets the
standards set out in section 6(c) of the
Act and that an order amending the
2003 Order should, therefore, be
granted.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6–9153 Filed 6–12–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–53935; File No. SR–CBOE–
2003–41]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule
Change and Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and
3 Thereto To List and Trade Options on
Corporate Debt Securities
June 2, 2006.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on
September 22, 2003, the Chicago Board
Options Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CBOE’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by CBOE. On March 1, 2003,
CBOE filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change.3 CBOE filed
Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule
change on August 24, 2005.4 CBOE filed
Amendment No. 3 to the proposed rule
change on May 26, 2006.5 The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change, as amended, from interested
persons.
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 In Amendment No. 1, CBOE replaced and
superseded the original Exhibit A, which contained
its rule text, in its entirety. In addition, CBOE
provided explanatory commentary in response to
questions raised by Commission staff regarding the
proposal including, but not limited to, listing and
maintenance standards, strike price intervals, and
margins.
4 Amendment No. 2 replaced and superseded the
Exchange’s original Form 19b–4 in its entirety.
5 Amendment No. 3 replaced and superseded the
Exchange’s original Form 19b–4 in its entirety.
2 17
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
CBOE proposes to introduce for
trading a new type of option, called
‘‘Corporate Debt Security Options’’
(‘‘CDSOs’’), which would be options
based on corporate bonds. The text of
the proposed rule change is available on
CBOE’s Web site (https://
www.cboe.com), at the principal office
of CBOE, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
CBOE included statements concerning
the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. CBOE has prepared
summaries, set forth in Sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Over-the-counter (‘‘OTC’’)
transactions in corporate debt securities
(e.g., bonds and notes) recently have
been become subject to enhanced
transparency and now are reported
publicly through the NASD’s Trade
Reporting and Compliance Engine
(‘‘TRACE’’) system. This enhanced
transparency and price reporting has
given rise to an OTC market in options
on corporate debt securities over the
past few years. CBOE believes that an
exchange-traded alternative may
provide a useful risk management and
trading vehicle for member firms and
their customers.
The Exchange understands that
products similar to CDSOs that are
proposed in this rule filing are currently
traded in the OTC market by hedge
funds, proprietary trading firms, and a
few very large fixed income funds.
These market participants have
indicated that there could be room for
significant growth in OTC trading of
options on corporate debt securities as
transparency further improves in the
market for the underlying corporate debt
securities and if a listed option product
were introduced. CBOE expects that
users of these OTC products would be
among the primary users of exchangetraded CDSOs. CBOE states that its
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member firms have also indicated to the
Exchange that the listing and trading of
CDSOs would allow their customers to
better manage the risk associated with
the volatility of underlying bond
positions. Additionally, CBOE notes
that persons writing CDSOs would have
the corresponding ability to earn option
premium income and carefully tailor
their own risk exposure. Further,
CBOE’s members have indicated that
these customers desire the enhanced
liquidity that an exchange-traded
product would bring. CBOE believes
that CDSOs listed on the Exchange
would have three important advantages
over the contracts that are traded in the
OTC market. First, as a result of greater
standardization of contract terms,
exchange-listed contracts should
develop more liquidity. Second,
counter-party credit risk would be
mitigated by the fact that the contracts
are issued and guaranteed by The
Options Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’).
Finally, the price discovery and
dissemination provided by CBOE and
its members would lead to more
transparent markets. CBOE believes that
the Exchange’s ability to offer CDSOs
would aid it in competing with the OTC
market and at the same time expand the
universe of listed products available to
interested market participants.
Accordingly, the Exchange proposes
to list and trade CDSOs that are
designed to offer investors exposure to
actively traded OTC corporate bonds
that have initial amounts outstanding
over $250 million. The face value of a
corporate debt security underlying a
CDSO would be $100,000. Proposed
CBOE Rule 28.7 would provide that
there would be up to five expiration
months, none further out than 15
months, but the Exchange could list
additional expiration months further out
than 15 months where a reasonable
active secondary market exists.
Series with strike prices in, at, and
out-of-the-money initially would be
listed (up to ten per month initially).
The Exchange represents that it would
delist CDSO series for which there is no
open interest. In addition, the Exchange
proposes to limit the strike price
intervals that it could list for CDSO
series, which, as proposed, would be
fixed at a percentage of principal
amounts (based on a par quote basis of
$100) as follows:
• 0.5% ($0.50) or greater, provided
that the series to be listed is no more
than 5% above or below the current
market price of a corporate debt security
either reported on TRACE during
TRACE system hours or effected
through on or through the facilities of a
national securities exchange, as
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applicable, on the day prior to the day
the series is first listed for trading;
• 1.0% ($1.00) or greater, provided
that the series to be listed is no more
than 10% above or below the current
market price of a corporate debt security
either reported on TRACE during
TRACE system hours or effected on or
through the facilities of a national
securities exchange, as applicable, on
the day prior to the day the series is first
listed for trading; and
• 2.5% ($2.50) or greater, provided
that the series to be listed is greater than
10% above or below the current market
price of a corporate debt security either
reported on TRACE during TRACE
system hours or effected on or through
facilities of a national securities
exchange, as applicable, on the day
prior to the day the series is first listed
for trading.
The increments proposed herein are
designed to allow the Exchange
flexibility to list strike increments at
appropriate levels, while at the same
time would establish reasonable limits
on the number of strikes that may be
listed in order to diminish any potential
effect on the Exchange’s quote capacity
thresholds. The Exchange affirms that,
as structured, it has sufficient systems
capacity to support the listing of CDSOs
in the strike price increments proposed
herein.
According to the Exchange, the option
premium would be quoted in points
where each point equals $1,000. The
minimum tick would be 0.05 ($50.00).
The expiration date would be the
Saturday immediately following the
third Friday of the expiration month.
CDSOs would be European-style options
and could be exercised only on the last
day of expiration. Trading in CDSOs
ordinarily would cease on the business
day (usually a Friday) preceding the
expiration date. Trading hours would be
8:30 a.m. to 3:02 p.m. Chicago time.
Prices of CDSOs generally would be
based on the prices of corporate debt
securities that are reported through
TRACE by members of NASD. The
TRACE rules require NASD members
dealing in corporate debt securities to
report transactions in eligible debt
securities to TRACE within 15 minutes
of execution. NASD currently notifies
subscribers regarding general TRACE
reporting system outages via the
following electronic communications:
(i) https://apps.nasd.com/
Regulatory_Systems/trace_sub.asp; and
(ii) https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/
dynamic/newsindex/
vendoralerts_2005.stm.
The settlement process for CDSOs
would be the same as the settlement
process for equity options under CBOE
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34175
rules, except as necessary to take into
account that the securities underlying
CDSOs are debt securities.6 CDSOs
would be physically settled and exercise
notices that are properly tendered
would result in delivery of the
underlying corporate debt securities on
the third business day following
exercise. Payment of a CDSO’s exercise
price would be accompanied by
payment of accrued interest on the
underlying corporate debt security from,
but not including, the last interest
payment date to, and including, the
exercise settlement date, as specified in
OCC rules.
CBOE states that issuers generally
calculate the accrued interest in one of
two methods, each of which is detailed
in Appendix A to the contract
specifications set forth in Exhibit B. The
Exchange would notify OCC of the
accrued interest calculation
methodology that applies to each
corporate debt security prior to the
listing thereof. CBOE has proposed to
establish tiered position limits based
upon a policy to cap position limits at
10% of the total float of the underlying
bond. The ‘‘total float’’ of the underlying
corporate debt security would exclude
amounts held by 10% holders of the
corporate debt security. In other words,
if a person holds more than 10% of a
particular corporate debt security, the
amount held by such person would not
be included in the ‘‘total float’’ for
purposes of determining the applicable
position and exercise limits. For
example, if a person holds 14% of the
total outstanding issuance of a corporate
debt security, the applicable position
and exercise limits would only be based
on the remaining 86% of the issuance
that is not held by such person. The
Exchange believes that the 10%
threshold amount is a reasonable
measure of those market participants,
such as pension funds, that have
purchased a corporate debt security for
long-term investment versus those that
have purchased a corporate debt
security with a willingness to sell such
security in the short-term period and
thus increase the amount of liquidity in
the particular issue. CBOE also believes
this 10% level is sufficient to inhibit
market manipulation or to mitigate
other possible disruptions in the market.
CBOE’s proposed lowest position limit
for equity options is 13,500 contracts,
which, if exercised, would represent
approximately 19.28% of the minimum
6 If the outstanding debt issuance amount of an
underlying corporate debt security is insufficient to
satisfy the delivery requirements under CBOE Rule
11.3, OCC rules provide for special settlement
exercise procedures.
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float of an equity security eligible to
underlie a CBOE equity option (seven
million shares).7 Moreover, CBOE’s
proposed 13,500 equity option contract
limit applies to those options having an
underlying security that does not meet
the requirements for a higher option
contract limit. CBOE believes the
proposed 10% position limit for CDSOs,
which is significantly less than that for
equity options, is sufficiently high to
account for the differences in liquidity
between the equity and debt markets.
Therefore, CBOE proposes the following
tiers:
Issue float
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$200,000,000–
$499,999,000.
500,000,000–749,999,000
750,000,000–999,999,000
1,000,000,000–
2,499,999,000.
2,500,000,000 and greater
Position limit
200 contracts.
500 contracts.
750 contracts.
1,000 contracts.
2,500 contracts.
The Exchange is proposing
comprehensive initial listing and
ongoing maintenance requirements for
CDSOs, which are set forth in proposed
CBOE Rules 5.3.10 and 5.4.14. In
addition to standards such as the
required amount of underlying security
holders and outstanding float amounts,
the Exchange is also proposing as a
criterion for listing a particular
corporate debt security for options
trading that the issuer of the corporate
debt security or the issuer’s parent, if
the issuer is a wholly-owned subsidiary,
has at least one class of common or
preferred equity securities registered
under section 12(b) of the Act.8 This
criterion is designed to ensure that there
is adequate information publicly
available regarding the issuer of a
corporate debt security underlying an
option traded on the Exchange. The
corporate debt security market is largely
an OTC market and many corporate debt
securities, including those among the
most actively traded, are not themselves
registered under section 12 of the Act.
The issuers of many unregistered
corporate debt securities, however, have
equity securities registered under
section 12 of the Act. These issuers are
required to provide periodic reports to
the public due to the equity registration,
and the Exchange believes that the fact
that their corporate debt securities are
unregistered does not diminish in
practical terms the information
provided by their periodic reports.
Thus, CBOE believes that the proposed
requirement would enable a wide array
of actively traded corporate debt
7 See
8 15
CBOE Rule 4.11 (Position Limits).
U.S.C. 78l(b).
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securities to be eligible for options
trading while ensuring sufficient public
disclosure of information about any
corporate debt securities underlying
exchange-traded options.9
The Exchange is proposing as another
listing criterion that the stock of an
issuer of a corporate debt security be
eligible for options trading under CBOE
Rule 5.4. The provisions of CBOE Rule
5.4 would require that an equity
security underlying an option be itself
widely held and actively traded. The
Exchange believes that a requirement
that the stock of an issuer of a corporate
debt security meet the criterion of CBOE
Rule 5.4 would provide additional
indicia that such issuer’s securities are
subject to widespread investor interest.
Moreover, the Exchange believes that
this requirement would ensure that a
corporate debt securities option is not
used as a proxy for equity options
trading of an issuer whose stock does
not meet the criterion of CBOE Rule 5.4.
With respect to credit ratings of
corporate debt securities, the initial
listing standards would provide that
corporate debt securities on which
options transactions are listed must
have credit ratings issued by Moody’s
Investors Service (‘‘Moody’s’’) that are
Caa 10 or higher and credit ratings issued
by Standard & Poor’s that are CC 11 or
higher. The proposed maintenance
standards require that the corporate debt
securities maintain the ratings set forth
in the initial listing standards. CBOE
believes that these initial and
maintenance standards are appropriate
because they provide a measure of
certainty with respect to the satisfaction
of regularly scheduled interest
payments on the corporate debt
security, which triggers the
corresponding requirement to pay the
accrued interest under proposed CBOE
Rule 28.15. The Exchange also believes
that market participants investing in
corporate debt securities should have
the opportunity to use CDSOs to
mitigate risk when the underlying
corporate debt security is subject to
credit downgrades and potentially price
declines.
The proposed margin (both initial and
maintenance) for writing uncovered
puts or calls would be as follows. An 12
option writer would be required to
deposit and maintain 100% of the
current market value of the option plus
10% of the aggregate contract value
minus the amount by which the option
is out-of-the-money, if any, subject to a
minimum for calls equal to 100% of the
current market value of the option plus
5% of the aggregate contract value for
any corporate debt security that is rated
investment-grade.13 For noninvestment-grade 14 corporate debt
securities, the margin requirement
would be 100% of the current market
value of the option plus 15% of the
aggregate contract value minus the
amount by which the option is out-ofthe-money, if any, subject to a minimum
for calls equal to 100% of the current
market value of the option plus 10% of
the aggregate contract value. Writers of
options on convertible corporate debt
securities would be required to deposit
and maintain 100% of the current
market value of the option plus 20% of
the aggregate contract value minus the
9 Proposed CBOE Rule 5.3.10 was amended to
also include the requirement that the issuer of a
corporate debt security has registered the offer and
sale of the security under the Securities Act of 1933.
10 Under Moody’s rating definitions, ‘‘obligations
rated Caa are judged to be of poor standing and are
subject to very high credit risk.’’ Moody’s has two
ratings lower than Caa: Ca and C. Moody’s defines
Ca-rated obligations as ‘‘highly speculative and are
likely in, or very near, default, with some prospect
of recovery of principal and interest.’’ Moody’s
defines C-rated obligations as ‘‘the lowest rated
class of bonds and are typically in default, with
little prospect for recovery of principal or interest.’’
11 Under Standard & Poor’s rating definitions, ‘‘an
obligation rated CC is currently highly vulnerable
to nonpayment.’’ Standard & Poor’s has two ratings
lower than CC: C and D. Under Standard & Poor’s
definitions, C-rated obligations ‘‘may be used to
cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has
been filed or similar action has been taken, but
payments on this obligation are being continued.’’
Under Standard & Poor’s definitions, ‘‘an obligation
rated ‘D’ is in payment default. The ‘D’ rating
category is used when payments on an obligation
are not made on the date due even if the applicable
grace period has not expired, unless Standard &
Poor’s believes that such payments will be made
during such grace period. The ‘D’ rating also will
be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or
the taking of a similar action if payments on an
obligation are jeopardized.’’
12 Pursuant to a telephone conversation between
Angelo Evangelou, Assistant General Counsel, and
Dennis O’Callahan, Director Research and Product
Development, CBOE, and Bonnie Gauch, Special
Counsel, Marc McKayle, Special Counsel, and
Ronesha Butler, Special Counsel, Division of
Market Regulation, Commission, on June 1, 2006,
the description contained in this paragraph was
conformed to reflect the provisions contained in
proposed CBOE Rule 12.3.
13 The definition of an investment-grade
corporate debt security is set forth in proposed
CBOE Rule 12.3(a)(15). The proposed definition
mirrors the definition set forth in NASD rules
pertaining to TRACE. For purposes of CBOE Rule
12.3, the Exchange would interpret the lowest of the
four highest generic rated categories referenced in
the proposed definition for ‘‘Investment Grade’’ to
be, for example, Baa in the case of Moody’s
Investors Services and BBB in the case of Standard
and Poor’s.
14 The proposed definition of a non-investmentgrade corporate debt security is set forth in
proposed CBOE Rule 12.3(a)(16). The proposed
definition mirrors the definition set forth in the
NASD rules pertaining to TRACE. The Exchange
would interpret the lowest of the four highest
generic rated categories referenced in the proposed
definition for ‘‘Non-Investment Grade’’ to be, for
example, Baa in the case of Moody’s Investors
Services and BBB in the case of Standard and
Poor’s.
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amount by which the option is out-ofthe-money, if any, subject to a minimum
for calls equal to 100% of the current
market value of the option plus 10% of
the aggregate contract value. In the case
of puts for each of investment-grade,
non-investment-grade, and convertible
corporate debt securities, the minimum
margin required would be 100% of the
current market value of the option plus
5%, 10%, and 10%, respectively of the
put exercise price. This methodology
incorporates the same formula in CBOE
Chapter 12 that the Exchange applies to
all other option classes, but with
percentages that consider the specific
market factors pertaining to debt rating
and type of the corporate debt security.
For example, the Exchange requires a
deposit of 100% of the current market
value of the option plus a 20% Initial/
Maintenance Margin and a 10%
Minimum Margin. This same level
would apply to convertible corporate
debt securities that are the underlying
for options listed under the proposed
CBOE Chapter 28 rules. For investmentgrade corporate debt securities that
underlie options listed under the
proposed CBOE Chapter 28 rules, the
Exchange is proposing a 10% Initial/
Maintenance Margin and a 5%
Minimum Margin because investment
grade corporate debt securities generally
experience lower price movements and
lower volatility levels than stocks.
CBOE states that, since non-investmentgrade corporate debt securities exhibit
price movements that are higher than
investment-grade corporate debt
securities, it is proposing a 15% Initial/
Maintenance Margin and a 5%
Minimum Margin for those securities.
The Exchange believes that these
proposed margin levels also are
consistent with the Commission’s Net
Capital Rule for the underlying
corporate debt securities.15
CBOE believes that the operational
capacity used to accommodate the
trading of CDSOs on the Exchange
would have a negligible effect on the
total capacity used by the Exchange to
trade its products on a daily basis.
To the extent that features of CDSOs
differ from other security options, CBOE
would issue a circular to its members
before the initiation of trading in CDSOs
that would specify the special
characteristics of CDSOs. This circular
would highlight the exercise
methodology of the series, explain the
cash adjustment procedures, identify
the new symbols for the CDSO series,
and identify the initial expiration
months and strike prices available for
trading. The Exchange notes that these
procedures are similar to the procedures
used when the Exchange listed both
A.M.- and P.M.-settled SPX Index
options in 1992.
The Exchange would monitor the
media for rating downgrades and other
corporate actions to ensure the
Exchange’s maintenance standards are
fulfilled, and monitor for any corporate
actions that may influence the pricing of
corporate debt securities and CDSOs. In
addition, the Exchange would work
with OCC to revise the Options
Disclosure Document to incorporate
CDSOs in a manner that is satisfactory
to both the Exchange and the
Commission.
The Exchange believes that the
introduction of CDSOs would increase
the variety of listed options to investors
and expand the risk management
choices for debt securities participants.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal, as amended, is consistent with
the requirements of section 6(b) of the
Act,16 in general, and section 6(b)(5) of
the Act 17 in particular, in that it is
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade as well as to protect
investors and the public interest. The
Exchange states that the introduction of
CDSOs would increase the variety of
listed options to investors and expand
the risk management choices for debt
securities participants.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the
proposed rule change, as amended,
would impose any burden on
competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which CBOE consents, the
Commission will:
16 15
15 17
CFR 240.15c3–1.
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17 15
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U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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34177
(A) By order approve such proposed
rule change, as amended, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change, as amended, is consistent with
the Act. Comments may be submitted by
any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–CBOE–2003–41 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2003–41. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of the filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of CBOE. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2003–41 and should
be submitted on or before July 5, 2006.
E:\FR\FM\13JNN1.SGM
13JNN1
34178
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 113 / Tuesday, June 13, 2006 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6–9154 Filed 6–12–06; 8:45 am]
The Phlx also may list $1 strike prices
on any options classes selected by other
options exchanges that have adopted
similar pilot programs.5 The text of the
proposed rule change is available on the
Phlx’s Web site (https://www.phlx.com),
at the Phlx’s principal office, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–53938; File No. SR–Phlx–
2006–36]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of Proposed Rule
Change To Extend Until June 5, 2007,
a Pilot Program for Listing Options on
Selected Stocks Trading Below $20 at
One-Point Intervals
June 5, 2006.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on May 25,
2006, the Philadelphia Stock Exchange,
Inc. (‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Phlx. The Phlx
filed the proposal pursuant to section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act,3 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder,4 which renders the
proposal effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
The Phlx proposes to amend
Commentary .05 to Phlx Rule 1012,
‘‘Series of Options Open for Trading,’’ to
extend until June 5, 2007, its pilot
program for listing options series on
selected stocks trading below $20 at
one-point intervals (‘‘Pilot Program’’).
As set forth in Phlx Rule 1012,
Commentary .05, the Pilot Program
allows the Phlx to list options classes
overlying five individual stocks with
strike price intervals of $1 where,
among other things, the underlying
stock closes below $20 on its primary
market on the day before the Phlx
selects the stock for the Pilot Program.
18 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
1 15
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:34 Jun 12, 2006
Jkt 208001
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Phlx included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. The Phlx has prepared
summaries, set forth in Sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to extend the Pilot Program for
one year so that the Exchange may
continue to list options at $1 strike price
intervals within the parameters
specified in Phlx Rule 1012,
Commentary .05.
The Commission approved the Pilot
Program allowing the listing of strike
prices for options at $1 intervals for
securities trading under $20, and
extended it twice through June 5, 2006.6
The Exchange proposes to extend the
Pilot Program for a period of one year,
through June 5, 2007. The Pilot Program
will remain unchanged so that, under
the terms of the Pilot Program, the Phlx
may establish $1 strike price intervals
on options classes overlying no more
than five individual stocks designated
by the Exchange where the underlying
stock closes below $20 on its primary
market on the trading day before the
Exchange selects the stock for the Pilot
5 The Commission approved the Phlx’s Pilot
Program on June 11, 2003, and extended it twice
through June 5, 2006. See Securities Exchange Act
Release Nos. 48013 (June 11, 2003), 68 FR 35933
(June 17, 2003) (order approving File No. SR–Phlx–
2002–55) (approving the Pilot Program through June
5, 2004) (‘‘Phlx Approval Order’’); 49801 (June 3,
2004), 69 FR 32652 (June 10, 2004) (notice of filing
and immediate effectiveness of File No. SR–Phlx–
2004–38) (extending the Pilot Program through June
5, 2005); and 51768 (May 31, 2005), 70 FR 33250
(June 7, 2005) (notice of filing and immediate
effectiveness of File No. SR–Phlx–2005–35)
(extending the Pilot Program through June 5, 2006)
(collectively, ‘‘Phlx Pilot Extensions’’).
6 See Phlx Approval Order and Phlx Pilot
Extensions, supra note 5.
PO 00000
Frm 00127
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Program. Under the terms of the Pilot
Program, the strike prices listed
pursuant to the Pilot Program must be
between $3 and $20 and may be no
more than $5 above or below the closing
price of the underlying stock on the
preceding day. In addition, strike prices
listed pursuant to the Pilot Program may
not be listed within $.50 of an existing
$2.50 strike price, and $1 strike prices
are not applied to long term options
series (‘‘LEAPS’’). Pursuant to the Pilot
Program, the Exchange may list $1 strike
prices on options classes selected by
other options exchanges for inclusion in
their $1 strike price pilot programs.
In July 2003, the Phlx chose and listed
five options classes with $1 strike price
intervals, and thereafter listed $1 strike
prices in options classes selected by
other options exchanges for inclusion in
their $1 strike price pilot programs. The
Phlx currently lists 22 options classes
with $1 strike prices.7 According to the
Phlx, the Exchange’s ability to list
options at $1 strike price intervals
pursuant to the Pilot Program has given
investors the opportunity to more
closely and effectively tailor their
options investments to the price of the
underlying stock, has allowed the
Exchange to take advantage of
competitive opportunities to list options
at $1 strike prices, and has stimulated
price competition among the options
exchanges in these options.
In the Phlx Pilot Extensions, the
Commission indicated that if the Phlx
sought to extend, expand, or request
permanent approval of the Pilot
Program, it would be required to
include a Pilot Program report with its
filing.8 The Phlx’s Pilot Program Report
(‘‘Pilot Program Report’’), included as
Exhibit 3 to the proposal, reviews the
Exchange’s experience with the Pilot
Program. According to the Phlx, the
Pilot Program Report clearly supports
the Exchange’s belief that extension of
the Pilot Program is proper. Among
other things, the Phlx believes that the
Pilot Program Report shows the strength
and efficacy of the Pilot Program on the
Exchange, as reflected by the increase in
the percentage of $1 strikes in
comparison to total options volume
traded on the Phlx at $1 strike price
intervals as compared to other options
volume and the continuing robust open
interest of options traded on the Phlx at
$1 strike price intervals. The Phlx
believes that the Pilot Program Report
establishes that the Pilot Program has
7 The Phlx continues to list the $1 strike prices
in the options classes that it initially chose for the
Pilot Program: TYCO International, LTD (TYC),
Micron Tech. (MU), Oracle Co. (ORQ), Brocade
Comm. (UBF), and Juniper Networks (JUP).
8 See Phlx Pilot Extensions, supra note 5.
E:\FR\FM\13JNN1.SGM
13JNN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 113 (Tuesday, June 13, 2006)]
[Notices]
[Pages 34174-34178]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-9154]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-53935; File No. SR-CBOE-2003-41]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment Nos. 1, 2,
and 3 Thereto To List and Trade Options on Corporate Debt Securities
June 2, 2006.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on September 22, 2003, the Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc.
(``CBOE'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as
described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared
by CBOE. On March 1, 2003, CBOE filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed
rule change.\3\ CBOE filed Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule change
on August 24, 2005.\4\ CBOE filed Amendment No. 3 to the proposed rule
change on May 26, 2006.\5\ The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change, as amended, from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ In Amendment No. 1, CBOE replaced and superseded the
original Exhibit A, which contained its rule text, in its entirety.
In addition, CBOE provided explanatory commentary in response to
questions raised by Commission staff regarding the proposal
including, but not limited to, listing and maintenance standards,
strike price intervals, and margins.
\4\ Amendment No. 2 replaced and superseded the Exchange's
original Form 19b-4 in its entirety.
\5\ Amendment No. 3 replaced and superseded the Exchange's
original Form 19b-4 in its entirety.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
CBOE proposes to introduce for trading a new type of option, called
``Corporate Debt Security Options'' (``CDSOs''), which would be options
based on corporate bonds. The text of the proposed rule change is
available on CBOE's Web site (https://www.cboe.com), at the principal
office of CBOE, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, CBOE included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. CBOE has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Over-the-counter (``OTC'') transactions in corporate debt
securities (e.g., bonds and notes) recently have been become subject to
enhanced transparency and now are reported publicly through the NASD's
Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine (``TRACE'') system. This enhanced
transparency and price reporting has given rise to an OTC market in
options on corporate debt securities over the past few years. CBOE
believes that an exchange-traded alternative may provide a useful risk
management and trading vehicle for member firms and their customers.
The Exchange understands that products similar to CDSOs that are
proposed in this rule filing are currently traded in the OTC market by
hedge funds, proprietary trading firms, and a few very large fixed
income funds. These market participants have indicated that there could
be room for significant growth in OTC trading of options on corporate
debt securities as transparency further improves in the market for the
underlying corporate debt securities and if a listed option product
were introduced. CBOE expects that users of these OTC products would be
among the primary users of exchange-traded CDSOs. CBOE states that its
[[Page 34175]]
member firms have also indicated to the Exchange that the listing and
trading of CDSOs would allow their customers to better manage the risk
associated with the volatility of underlying bond positions.
Additionally, CBOE notes that persons writing CDSOs would have the
corresponding ability to earn option premium income and carefully
tailor their own risk exposure. Further, CBOE's members have indicated
that these customers desire the enhanced liquidity that an exchange-
traded product would bring. CBOE believes that CDSOs listed on the
Exchange would have three important advantages over the contracts that
are traded in the OTC market. First, as a result of greater
standardization of contract terms, exchange-listed contracts should
develop more liquidity. Second, counter-party credit risk would be
mitigated by the fact that the contracts are issued and guaranteed by
The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC''). Finally, the price
discovery and dissemination provided by CBOE and its members would lead
to more transparent markets. CBOE believes that the Exchange's ability
to offer CDSOs would aid it in competing with the OTC market and at the
same time expand the universe of listed products available to
interested market participants.
Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to list and trade CDSOs that are
designed to offer investors exposure to actively traded OTC corporate
bonds that have initial amounts outstanding over $250 million. The face
value of a corporate debt security underlying a CDSO would be $100,000.
Proposed CBOE Rule 28.7 would provide that there would be up to five
expiration months, none further out than 15 months, but the Exchange
could list additional expiration months further out than 15 months
where a reasonable active secondary market exists.
Series with strike prices in, at, and out-of-the-money initially
would be listed (up to ten per month initially). The Exchange
represents that it would delist CDSO series for which there is no open
interest. In addition, the Exchange proposes to limit the strike price
intervals that it could list for CDSO series, which, as proposed, would
be fixed at a percentage of principal amounts (based on a par quote
basis of $100) as follows:
0.5% ($0.50) or greater, provided that the series to be
listed is no more than 5% above or below the current market price of a
corporate debt security either reported on TRACE during TRACE system
hours or effected through on or through the facilities of a national
securities exchange, as applicable, on the day prior to the day the
series is first listed for trading;
1.0% ($1.00) or greater, provided that the series to be
listed is no more than 10% above or below the current market price of a
corporate debt security either reported on TRACE during TRACE system
hours or effected on or through the facilities of a national securities
exchange, as applicable, on the day prior to the day the series is
first listed for trading; and
2.5% ($2.50) or greater, provided that the series to be
listed is greater than 10% above or below the current market price of a
corporate debt security either reported on TRACE during TRACE system
hours or effected on or through facilities of a national securities
exchange, as applicable, on the day prior to the day the series is
first listed for trading.
The increments proposed herein are designed to allow the Exchange
flexibility to list strike increments at appropriate levels, while at
the same time would establish reasonable limits on the number of
strikes that may be listed in order to diminish any potential effect on
the Exchange's quote capacity thresholds. The Exchange affirms that, as
structured, it has sufficient systems capacity to support the listing
of CDSOs in the strike price increments proposed herein.
According to the Exchange, the option premium would be quoted in
points where each point equals $1,000. The minimum tick would be 0.05
($50.00). The expiration date would be the Saturday immediately
following the third Friday of the expiration month. CDSOs would be
European-style options and could be exercised only on the last day of
expiration. Trading in CDSOs ordinarily would cease on the business day
(usually a Friday) preceding the expiration date. Trading hours would
be 8:30 a.m. to 3:02 p.m. Chicago time.
Prices of CDSOs generally would be based on the prices of corporate
debt securities that are reported through TRACE by members of NASD. The
TRACE rules require NASD members dealing in corporate debt securities
to report transactions in eligible debt securities to TRACE within 15
minutes of execution. NASD currently notifies subscribers regarding
general TRACE reporting system outages via the following electronic
communications: (i) https://apps.nasd.com/Regulatory_Systems/trace_
sub.asp; and (ii) https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/dynamic/newsindex/
vendoralerts_2005.stm.
The settlement process for CDSOs would be the same as the
settlement process for equity options under CBOE rules, except as
necessary to take into account that the securities underlying CDSOs are
debt securities.\6\ CDSOs would be physically settled and exercise
notices that are properly tendered would result in delivery of the
underlying corporate debt securities on the third business day
following exercise. Payment of a CDSO's exercise price would be
accompanied by payment of accrued interest on the underlying corporate
debt security from, but not including, the last interest payment date
to, and including, the exercise settlement date, as specified in OCC
rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ If the outstanding debt issuance amount of an underlying
corporate debt security is insufficient to satisfy the delivery
requirements under CBOE Rule 11.3, OCC rules provide for special
settlement exercise procedures.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CBOE states that issuers generally calculate the accrued interest
in one of two methods, each of which is detailed in Appendix A to the
contract specifications set forth in Exhibit B. The Exchange would
notify OCC of the accrued interest calculation methodology that applies
to each corporate debt security prior to the listing thereof. CBOE has
proposed to establish tiered position limits based upon a policy to cap
position limits at 10% of the total float of the underlying bond. The
``total float'' of the underlying corporate debt security would exclude
amounts held by 10% holders of the corporate debt security. In other
words, if a person holds more than 10% of a particular corporate debt
security, the amount held by such person would not be included in the
``total float'' for purposes of determining the applicable position and
exercise limits. For example, if a person holds 14% of the total
outstanding issuance of a corporate debt security, the applicable
position and exercise limits would only be based on the remaining 86%
of the issuance that is not held by such person. The Exchange believes
that the 10% threshold amount is a reasonable measure of those market
participants, such as pension funds, that have purchased a corporate
debt security for long-term investment versus those that have purchased
a corporate debt security with a willingness to sell such security in
the short-term period and thus increase the amount of liquidity in the
particular issue. CBOE also believes this 10% level is sufficient to
inhibit market manipulation or to mitigate other possible disruptions
in the market. CBOE's proposed lowest position limit for equity options
is 13,500 contracts, which, if exercised, would represent approximately
19.28% of the minimum
[[Page 34176]]
float of an equity security eligible to underlie a CBOE equity option
(seven million shares).\7\ Moreover, CBOE's proposed 13,500 equity
option contract limit applies to those options having an underlying
security that does not meet the requirements for a higher option
contract limit. CBOE believes the proposed 10% position limit for
CDSOs, which is significantly less than that for equity options, is
sufficiently high to account for the differences in liquidity between
the equity and debt markets. Therefore, CBOE proposes the following
tiers:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See CBOE Rule 4.11 (Position Limits).
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Issue float Position limit
------------------------------------------------------------------------
$200,000,000-$499,999,000.............. 200 contracts.
500,000,000-749,999,000................ 500 contracts.
750,000,000-999,999,000................ 750 contracts.
1,000,000,000-2,499,999,000............ 1,000 contracts.
2,500,000,000 and greater.............. 2,500 contracts.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange is proposing comprehensive initial listing and ongoing
maintenance requirements for CDSOs, which are set forth in proposed
CBOE Rules 5.3.10 and 5.4.14. In addition to standards such as the
required amount of underlying security holders and outstanding float
amounts, the Exchange is also proposing as a criterion for listing a
particular corporate debt security for options trading that the issuer
of the corporate debt security or the issuer's parent, if the issuer is
a wholly-owned subsidiary, has at least one class of common or
preferred equity securities registered under section 12(b) of the
Act.\8\ This criterion is designed to ensure that there is adequate
information publicly available regarding the issuer of a corporate debt
security underlying an option traded on the Exchange. The corporate
debt security market is largely an OTC market and many corporate debt
securities, including those among the most actively traded, are not
themselves registered under section 12 of the Act. The issuers of many
unregistered corporate debt securities, however, have equity securities
registered under section 12 of the Act. These issuers are required to
provide periodic reports to the public due to the equity registration,
and the Exchange believes that the fact that their corporate debt
securities are unregistered does not diminish in practical terms the
information provided by their periodic reports. Thus, CBOE believes
that the proposed requirement would enable a wide array of actively
traded corporate debt securities to be eligible for options trading
while ensuring sufficient public disclosure of information about any
corporate debt securities underlying exchange-traded options.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78l(b).
\9\ Proposed CBOE Rule 5.3.10 was amended to also include the
requirement that the issuer of a corporate debt security has
registered the offer and sale of the security under the Securities
Act of 1933.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange is proposing as another listing criterion that the
stock of an issuer of a corporate debt security be eligible for options
trading under CBOE Rule 5.4. The provisions of CBOE Rule 5.4 would
require that an equity security underlying an option be itself widely
held and actively traded. The Exchange believes that a requirement that
the stock of an issuer of a corporate debt security meet the criterion
of CBOE Rule 5.4 would provide additional indicia that such issuer's
securities are subject to widespread investor interest. Moreover, the
Exchange believes that this requirement would ensure that a corporate
debt securities option is not used as a proxy for equity options
trading of an issuer whose stock does not meet the criterion of CBOE
Rule 5.4.
With respect to credit ratings of corporate debt securities, the
initial listing standards would provide that corporate debt securities
on which options transactions are listed must have credit ratings
issued by Moody's Investors Service (``Moody's'') that are Caa \10\ or
higher and credit ratings issued by Standard & Poor's that are CC \11\
or higher. The proposed maintenance standards require that the
corporate debt securities maintain the ratings set forth in the initial
listing standards. CBOE believes that these initial and maintenance
standards are appropriate because they provide a measure of certainty
with respect to the satisfaction of regularly scheduled interest
payments on the corporate debt security, which triggers the
corresponding requirement to pay the accrued interest under proposed
CBOE Rule 28.15. The Exchange also believes that market participants
investing in corporate debt securities should have the opportunity to
use CDSOs to mitigate risk when the underlying corporate debt security
is subject to credit downgrades and potentially price declines.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ Under Moody's rating definitions, ``obligations rated Caa
are judged to be of poor standing and are subject to very high
credit risk.'' Moody's has two ratings lower than Caa: Ca and C.
Moody's defines Ca-rated obligations as ``highly speculative and are
likely in, or very near, default, with some prospect of recovery of
principal and interest.'' Moody's defines C-rated obligations as
``the lowest rated class of bonds and are typically in default, with
little prospect for recovery of principal or interest.''
\11\ Under Standard & Poor's rating definitions, ``an obligation
rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.'' Standard &
Poor's has two ratings lower than CC: C and D. Under Standard &
Poor's definitions, C-rated obligations ``may be used to cover a
situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed or similar
action has been taken, but payments on this obligation are being
continued.'' Under Standard & Poor's definitions, ``an obligation
rated `D' is in payment default. The `D' rating category is used
when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due even if
the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard &
Poor's believes that such payments will be made during such grace
period. The `D' rating also will be used upon the filing of a
bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on
an obligation are jeopardized.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed margin (both initial and maintenance) for writing
uncovered puts or calls would be as follows. An \12\ option writer
would be required to deposit and maintain 100% of the current market
value of the option plus 10% of the aggregate contract value minus the
amount by which the option is out-of-the-money, if any, subject to a
minimum for calls equal to 100% of the current market value of the
option plus 5% of the aggregate contract value for any corporate debt
security that is rated investment-grade.\13\ For non-investment-grade
\14\ corporate debt securities, the margin requirement would be 100% of
the current market value of the option plus 15% of the aggregate
contract value minus the amount by which the option is out-of-the-
money, if any, subject to a minimum for calls equal to 100% of the
current market value of the option plus 10% of the aggregate contract
value. Writers of options on convertible corporate debt securities
would be required to deposit and maintain 100% of the current market
value of the option plus 20% of the aggregate contract value minus the
[[Page 34177]]
amount by which the option is out-of-the-money, if any, subject to a
minimum for calls equal to 100% of the current market value of the
option plus 10% of the aggregate contract value. In the case of puts
for each of investment-grade, non-investment-grade, and convertible
corporate debt securities, the minimum margin required would be 100% of
the current market value of the option plus 5%, 10%, and 10%,
respectively of the put exercise price. This methodology incorporates
the same formula in CBOE Chapter 12 that the Exchange applies to all
other option classes, but with percentages that consider the specific
market factors pertaining to debt rating and type of the corporate debt
security. For example, the Exchange requires a deposit of 100% of the
current market value of the option plus a 20% Initial/Maintenance
Margin and a 10% Minimum Margin. This same level would apply to
convertible corporate debt securities that are the underlying for
options listed under the proposed CBOE Chapter 28 rules. For
investment-grade corporate debt securities that underlie options listed
under the proposed CBOE Chapter 28 rules, the Exchange is proposing a
10% Initial/Maintenance Margin and a 5% Minimum Margin because
investment grade corporate debt securities generally experience lower
price movements and lower volatility levels than stocks. CBOE states
that, since non-investment-grade corporate debt securities exhibit
price movements that are higher than investment-grade corporate debt
securities, it is proposing a 15% Initial/Maintenance Margin and a 5%
Minimum Margin for those securities. The Exchange believes that these
proposed margin levels also are consistent with the Commission's Net
Capital Rule for the underlying corporate debt securities.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ Pursuant to a telephone conversation between Angelo
Evangelou, Assistant General Counsel, and Dennis O'Callahan,
Director Research and Product Development, CBOE, and Bonnie Gauch,
Special Counsel, Marc McKayle, Special Counsel, and Ronesha Butler,
Special Counsel, Division of Market Regulation, Commission, on June
1, 2006, the description contained in this paragraph was conformed
to reflect the provisions contained in proposed CBOE Rule 12.3.
\13\ The definition of an investment-grade corporate debt
security is set forth in proposed CBOE Rule 12.3(a)(15). The
proposed definition mirrors the definition set forth in NASD rules
pertaining to TRACE. For purposes of CBOE Rule 12.3, the Exchange
would interpret the lowest of the four highest generic rated
categories referenced in the proposed definition for ``Investment
Grade'' to be, for example, Baa in the case of Moody's Investors
Services and BBB in the case of Standard and Poor's.
\14\ The proposed definition of a non-investment-grade corporate
debt security is set forth in proposed CBOE Rule 12.3(a)(16). The
proposed definition mirrors the definition set forth in the NASD
rules pertaining to TRACE. The Exchange would interpret the lowest
of the four highest generic rated categories referenced in the
proposed definition for ``Non-Investment Grade'' to be, for example,
Baa in the case of Moody's Investors Services and BBB in the case of
Standard and Poor's.
\15\ 17 CFR 240.15c3-1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CBOE believes that the operational capacity used to accommodate the
trading of CDSOs on the Exchange would have a negligible effect on the
total capacity used by the Exchange to trade its products on a daily
basis.
To the extent that features of CDSOs differ from other security
options, CBOE would issue a circular to its members before the
initiation of trading in CDSOs that would specify the special
characteristics of CDSOs. This circular would highlight the exercise
methodology of the series, explain the cash adjustment procedures,
identify the new symbols for the CDSO series, and identify the initial
expiration months and strike prices available for trading. The Exchange
notes that these procedures are similar to the procedures used when the
Exchange listed both A.M.- and P.M.-settled SPX Index options in 1992.
The Exchange would monitor the media for rating downgrades and
other corporate actions to ensure the Exchange's maintenance standards
are fulfilled, and monitor for any corporate actions that may influence
the pricing of corporate debt securities and CDSOs. In addition, the
Exchange would work with OCC to revise the Options Disclosure Document
to incorporate CDSOs in a manner that is satisfactory to both the
Exchange and the Commission.
The Exchange believes that the introduction of CDSOs would increase
the variety of listed options to investors and expand the risk
management choices for debt securities participants.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal, as amended, is consistent
with the requirements of section 6(b) of the Act,\16\ in general, and
section 6(b)(5) of the Act \17\ in particular, in that it is designed
to promote just and equitable principles of trade as well as to protect
investors and the public interest. The Exchange states that the
introduction of CDSOs would increase the variety of listed options to
investors and expand the risk management choices for debt securities
participants.
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\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change, as amended,
would impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which CBOE consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve such proposed rule change, as amended, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change, as amended, is consistent with the Act. Comments may be
submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2003-41 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2003-41. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/
sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and
copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of the filing
also will be available for inspection and copying at the principal
office of CBOE. All comments received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
CBOE-2003-41 and should be submitted on or before July 5, 2006.
[[Page 34178]]
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
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\18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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[FR Doc. E6-9154 Filed 6-12-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P