Self-Regulatory Organizations; Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change and Amendments No. 1 and 2 Thereto Relating to the Exchange's Obvious Error Rule, 28060-28062 [E6-7323]
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28060
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 93 / Monday, May 15, 2006 / Notices
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange has amended, through
the Pilot Program,5 Section 102.01A of
the Manual regarding minimum
numerical standards. The Exchange has
also filed a proposed rule change 6
seeking to make permanent the Pilot
Program’s amendments to Section
102.01A of the Manual. The Pilot
Program is due to expire on May 31,
2006. The Exchange proposes to extend
the Pilot Program until the earlier of: (i)
August 21, 2006; or (ii) the
Commission’s approval of the proposed
permanent amendment to Section
102.01A of the Manual.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirement under Section 6(b)(5) 7
of the Act that an Exchange have rules
that are designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (1) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (2) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (3) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate if
consistent with the protection of
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52887
(December 5, 2005), 70 FR 73501 (December 12,
2005) (SR–NYSE–2005–82).
6 See SR–NYSE–2006–22, filed with the
Commission on March 20, 2006.
7 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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16:54 May 12, 2006
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investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 8 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)
thereunder.9
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission may summarily abrogate
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2006–27 and should
be submitted on or before June 5, 2006.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSE–2006–27 on the
subject line.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6–7322 Filed 5–12–06; 8:45 am]
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–53776; File No. SR–Phlx–
2005–73]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule
Change and Amendments No. 1 and 2
Thereto Relating to the Exchange’s
Obvious Error Rule
May 9, 2006.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Paper Comments
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on November
• Send paper comments in triplicate
14, 2005, the Philadelphia Stock
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
Securities and Exchange Commission,
filed with the Securities and Exchange
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
20549–1090.
proposed rule change as described in
All submissions should refer to File
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
Number SR–NYSE–2006–27. This file
have been prepared by the Exchange.
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the On November 18, 2005, the Phlx
submitted Amendment No. 1 to the
Commission process and review your
proposed rule change.3 On April 6,
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will 2006, the Phlx submitted Amendment
post all comments on the Commission’s No. 2 to the proposed rule change.4 The
Commission is publishing this notice to
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
solicit comments on the proposed rule
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
change, as amended, from interested
submission, all subsequent
persons.
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
change that are filed with the
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
Commission, and all written
the Proposed Rule Change
communications relating to the
The Phlx proposes to amend
proposed rule change between the
Exchange Rule 1092 (Obvious Errors).
Commission and any person, other than
The proposed amendments to Phlx Rule
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
10 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
available for inspection and copying in
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
the Commission’s Public Reference
3 Amendment No. 1 corrected technical errors in
Room. Copies of such filing also will be the proposed rule text.
4 Amendment No. 2 deleted the proposed
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the Exchange. All revisions to Rule 1092(c) that related to an
erroneous print disseminated by the underlying
comments received will be posted
market which is later cancelled or corrected by the
underlying market and an erroneous quote in the
underlying market. Thus, the Exchange does not
propose to make any changes to Rule 1092(c).
8 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
9 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 93 / Monday, May 15, 2006 / Notices
1092 would: (1) change the definition of
‘‘obvious error’’ to mean a transaction
that occurs at an execution price that
differs from the Theoretical Price by at
least the maximum allowable bid/ask
differential; and (2) change the
definition of ‘‘Theoretical Price’’ for
purposes of determining whether an
execution price constitutes an ‘‘obvious
error.’’
Below is the text of the proposed rule
change, as amended. Proposed new
language is in italics; proposed
deletions are in [brackets].
*
*
*
*
*
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
Obvious Errors
Rule 1092. The Exchange shall either
nullify a transaction or adjust the
execution price of a transaction that
results in an Obvious Error as provided
in this Rule.
(a) Definition of Obvious Error. For
purposes of this Rule only, an Obvious
Error will be deemed to have occurred
when the execution price of a
transaction is higher or lower than the
Theoretical Price for a series by an
amount equal to at least the amount
shown below:
amount equal to at least three times the
maximum bid/ask spread allowed for
the series, so long as such amount is 50
cents or more.]
(b) Definition of Theoretical Price. For
purposes of this Rule only, the [t]
Theoretical Price of an option is:
(i) If the series is traded on at least one
other options exchange, the [last bid or
offer] mid-point of the National Best Bid
and Offer (‘‘NBBO’’), just prior to the
transaction [, on the exchange that has
the most total volume in that option
over the most recent 60 calendar days];
or
(ii) If there are no quotes for
comparison purposes, as determined by
two Floor Officials and designated
personnel in the Exchange’s Market
Surveillance Department.
(c)–(f) No change.
Commentary:
.01 No change.
.02 [ The Theoretical Price will be
determined under paragraph (b)(i) of
this Rule as follows: (i) the bid price
from the exchange providing the most
total volume in the option over the most
recent 60 calendar days will be used
with respect to an erroneous bid price
Minimum entered on the Exchange, and (ii) the
Theoretical price
amount
offer price from the exchange providing
the most total volume in the option over
Below $2 .......................................
$.25 the most recent 60 calendar days will be
$2 to $5 ........................................
$.40
used with respect to an erroneous offer
Above $5 to $10 ...........................
$.50
Above $10 to $20 .........................
$.80 price entered on the Exchange.
.03 ] The price to which a transaction
Above $20 ....................................
$1.00
is adjusted under paragraph (c)(ii) of
this Rule will be determined as follows:
[(i) If the Theoretical Price of the
(i) the bid price from the exchange
option is less than $3.00:
disseminating the National Best Bid for
(A) During regular market conditions
the series at the time of the transaction
(including rotations), the execution
that was the result of an obvious error
price of a transaction is higher or lower
will be used with respect to an
than the Theoretical Price for the series
erroneous offer price entered on the
by an amount of 35 cents or more; or,
(B) During unusual market conditions Exchange, and (ii) the offer price from
(i.e., the Exchange has declared an
the exchange disseminating the National
unusual market condition status for the
Best Offer for the series at the time of
option in question), the execution price
the transaction that was the result of an
of a transaction is higher or lower than
obvious error will be used with respect
the Theoretical Price for the series by an to an erroneous bid price entered on the
amount of 50 cents or more. (ii) If the
Exchange. If there are no quotes for
Theoretical Price of the option is $3.00
comparison purposes, the adjustment
or more:
price will be determined by two Floor
(A) During regular market conditions
Officials and Market Surveillance.
(including rotations), the execution
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
price of a transaction is higher or lower
Statement of the Purpose of, and
than the Theoretical Price for the series
by an amount equal to at least two times Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
the maximum bid/ask spread allowed
In its filing with the Commission, the
for the series, so long as such amount
Exchange included statements
is 50 cents or more; or
(B) During unusual market conditions concerning the purpose of and basis for
(i.e., the Exchange has declared an
the proposed rule change and discussed
unusual market condition status for the
any comments it received on the
option in question), the execution price
proposed rule change. The text of these
of a transaction is higher or lower than
statements may be examined at the
the Theoretical Price for the series by an places specified in Item IV below. The
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28061
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange states that the purpose
of the proposed rule change, as
amended, is to modernize the
Exchange’s Obvious Error rule so that it
addresses issues raised by the
increasingly electronic options
marketplace.
Definition of Obvious Error
Currently, Exchange Rule 1092(a)
defines ‘‘obvious error’’ as the execution
price of a transaction that is higher or
lower than the Theoretical Price (if the
Theoretical Price is less than $3.00) for
the series by an amount of 35 cents or
more; or, during unusual market
conditions (i.e., the Exchange has
declared an unusual market condition
status for the option in question), by an
amount of 50 cents or more. Where the
Theoretical Price is $3.00 or more,
‘‘obvious error’’ is defined as the
execution price of a transaction that is
higher or lower than the Theoretical
Price for the series by an amount equal
to at least two times the allowable
maximum bid/ask spread for the series,
so long as the amount is 50 cents or
more, and three times the allowable bid/
ask spread during unusual market
conditions.
The proposed rule change would redefine ‘‘obvious error’’ by deeming an
‘‘obvious error’’ to have occurred when
the execution price of a transaction is
higher or lower than the Theoretical
Price for a series by an amount equal to
at least the amount shown below:
Theoretical price
Below $2 .......................................
$2 to $5 ........................................
Above $5 to $10 ...........................
Above $10 to $20 .........................
Above $20 ....................................
Minimum
amount
$.25
$.40
$.50
$.80
$1.00
The Exchange believes that the
proposed new definition of ‘‘obvious
error’’ would facilitate the efficient
determination by Floor Officials as to
whether a trade resulted from an
obvious error by setting minimum
amounts by which the transaction price
differs from the Theoretical Price
without requiring such Floor Officials to
conduct an inquiry into the volume of
all exchanges each time they review a
E:\FR\FM\15MYN1.SGM
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28062
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 93 / Monday, May 15, 2006 / Notices
transaction under the rule. The
proposed definition of ‘‘obvious error’’
would apply during both normal and
unusual market conditions, thus further
streamlining the Floor Officials’ review
process.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
Definition of Theoretical Price
Currently, Phlx Rule 1092(b) defines
‘‘Theoretical Price’’ as the last bid or
offer, just prior to the transaction, on the
exchange that has the most total volume
in that option over the most recent 60
calendar days; or if there are no quotes
for comparison purposes, as determined
by two Floor Officials and designated
personnel in the Exchange’s Market
Surveillance Department. The proposed
rule change would define ‘‘Theoretical
Price’’ as, respecting series traded on at
least one other options exchange, the
mid-point of the National Best Bid and
Offer (‘‘NBBO’’) just prior to the
transaction.
The Phlx notes that currently, all
options exchanges, including the Phlx,
have rules permitting specialists and
market makers to disseminate electronic
quotations with a bid/ask differential of
up to $5.00, regardless of the price of
the bid.5 For the most part, the Phlx
believes that such quotations do not
reflect the NBBO. Under the current
Exchange rule, the Theoretical Price,
defined as the last bid or offer just prior
to the transaction on the market with
the highest volume, could differ from
the NBBO by a significant amount if the
bid/ask differential on such market in
the series is $5.00 wide. In order to
account for this potential discrepancy
between the Theoretical Price as
established by rule and the actual
NBBO, the proposal would re-define the
term ‘‘Theoretical Price’’ to mean the
mid-point of the NBBO just prior to the
transaction. This should provide
Exchange Floor Officials with a more
accurate measure of the price on which
to base their determination that a
transaction resulted from an obvious
error, based on the actual NBBO instead
of a quotation with a bid/ask differential
of $5.00.
For consistency, the Exchange
proposes to delete Commentary .02 to
Phlx Rule 1092, which references the
Theoretical Price as currently defined,
from the Rule.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that this
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act 6, in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,7
5 See,
e.g., Exchange Rule 1014(c)(i)(A)(2).
U.S.C. 78f(b).
7 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
6 15
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16:54 May 12, 2006
Jkt 208001
in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest, by
establishing objective definitions of
Theoretical Price and ‘‘obvious error’’
that address issues raised by the
increasingly electronic options
marketplace.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change, as amended,
will impose any burden on competition
that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received by the Exchange on this
proposal, as amended.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding, or
(ii) as to which the Exchange consents,
the Commission will:
(A) By order approve the proposed
rule change, as amended, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change, as
amended, should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change, as amended, is consistent with
the Act. Comments may be submitted by
any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–Phlx–2005–73 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
PO 00000
Frm 00077
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2005–73. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of the filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2005–73 and should
be submitted on or before June 5, 2006.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6–7323 Filed 5–12–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
UNITED STATES SENTENCING
COMMISSION
Sentencing Guidelines for United
States Courts
United States Sentencing
Commission.
ACTION: Notice of request for comment.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Commission requests
public comment pertaining to an
amendment submitted to the Congress
on May 1, 2006, that creates a policy
statement governing a reduction in term
of imprisonment as a result of a motion
by the Director of the Bureau of Prisons
(published elsewhere in this issue of the
Federal Register).
DATES: Written public comment
regarding the issue for comment set
8 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
E:\FR\FM\15MYN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 93 (Monday, May 15, 2006)]
[Notices]
[Pages 28060-28062]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-7323]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-53776; File No. SR-Phlx-2005-73]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change and Amendments No. 1 and 2
Thereto Relating to the Exchange's Obvious Error Rule
May 9, 2006.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on November 14, 2005, the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc. (``Phlx''
or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. On
November 18, 2005, the Phlx submitted Amendment No. 1 to the proposed
rule change.\3\ On April 6, 2006, the Phlx submitted Amendment No. 2 to
the proposed rule change.\4\ The Commission is publishing this notice
to solicit comments on the proposed rule change, as amended, from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ Amendment No. 1 corrected technical errors in the proposed
rule text.
\4\ Amendment No. 2 deleted the proposed revisions to Rule
1092(c) that related to an erroneous print disseminated by the
underlying market which is later cancelled or corrected by the
underlying market and an erroneous quote in the underlying market.
Thus, the Exchange does not propose to make any changes to Rule
1092(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Phlx proposes to amend Exchange Rule 1092 (Obvious Errors). The
proposed amendments to Phlx Rule
[[Page 28061]]
1092 would: (1) change the definition of ``obvious error'' to mean a
transaction that occurs at an execution price that differs from the
Theoretical Price by at least the maximum allowable bid/ask
differential; and (2) change the definition of ``Theoretical Price''
for purposes of determining whether an execution price constitutes an
``obvious error.''
Below is the text of the proposed rule change, as amended. Proposed
new language is in italics; proposed deletions are in [brackets].
* * * * *
Obvious Errors
Rule 1092. The Exchange shall either nullify a transaction or
adjust the execution price of a transaction that results in an Obvious
Error as provided in this Rule.
(a) Definition of Obvious Error. For purposes of this Rule only, an
Obvious Error will be deemed to have occurred when the execution price
of a transaction is higher or lower than the Theoretical Price for a
series by an amount equal to at least the amount shown below:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum
Theoretical price amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Below $2..................................................... $.25
$2 to $5..................................................... $.40
Above $5 to $10.............................................. $.50
Above $10 to $20............................................. $.80
Above $20.................................................... $1.00
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[(i) If the Theoretical Price of the option is less than $3.00:
(A) During regular market conditions (including rotations), the
execution price of a transaction is higher or lower than the
Theoretical Price for the series by an amount of 35 cents or more; or,
(B) During unusual market conditions (i.e., the Exchange has
declared an unusual market condition status for the option in
question), the execution price of a transaction is higher or lower than
the Theoretical Price for the series by an amount of 50 cents or more.
(ii) If the Theoretical Price of the option is $3.00 or more:
(A) During regular market conditions (including rotations), the
execution price of a transaction is higher or lower than the
Theoretical Price for the series by an amount equal to at least two
times the maximum bid/ask spread allowed for the series, so long as
such amount is 50 cents or more; or
(B) During unusual market conditions (i.e., the Exchange has
declared an unusual market condition status for the option in
question), the execution price of a transaction is higher or lower than
the Theoretical Price for the series by an amount equal to at least
three times the maximum bid/ask spread allowed for the series, so long
as such amount is 50 cents or more.]
(b) Definition of Theoretical Price. For purposes of this Rule
only, the [t] Theoretical Price of an option is:
(i) If the series is traded on at least one other options exchange,
the [last bid or offer] mid-point of the National Best Bid and Offer
(``NBBO''), just prior to the transaction [, on the exchange that has
the most total volume in that option over the most recent 60 calendar
days]; or
(ii) If there are no quotes for comparison purposes, as determined
by two Floor Officials and designated personnel in the Exchange's
Market Surveillance Department.
(c)-(f) No change.
Commentary:
.01 No change.
.02 [ The Theoretical Price will be determined under paragraph
(b)(i) of this Rule as follows: (i) the bid price from the exchange
providing the most total volume in the option over the most recent 60
calendar days will be used with respect to an erroneous bid price
entered on the Exchange, and (ii) the offer price from the exchange
providing the most total volume in the option over the most recent 60
calendar days will be used with respect to an erroneous offer price
entered on the Exchange.
.03 ] The price to which a transaction is adjusted under paragraph
(c)(ii) of this Rule will be determined as follows: (i) the bid price
from the exchange disseminating the National Best Bid for the series at
the time of the transaction that was the result of an obvious error
will be used with respect to an erroneous offer price entered on the
Exchange, and (ii) the offer price from the exchange disseminating the
National Best Offer for the series at the time of the transaction that
was the result of an obvious error will be used with respect to an
erroneous bid price entered on the Exchange. If there are no quotes for
comparison purposes, the adjustment price will be determined by two
Floor Officials and Market Surveillance.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange states that the purpose of the proposed rule change,
as amended, is to modernize the Exchange's Obvious Error rule so that
it addresses issues raised by the increasingly electronic options
marketplace.
Definition of Obvious Error
Currently, Exchange Rule 1092(a) defines ``obvious error'' as the
execution price of a transaction that is higher or lower than the
Theoretical Price (if the Theoretical Price is less than $3.00) for the
series by an amount of 35 cents or more; or, during unusual market
conditions (i.e., the Exchange has declared an unusual market condition
status for the option in question), by an amount of 50 cents or more.
Where the Theoretical Price is $3.00 or more, ``obvious error'' is
defined as the execution price of a transaction that is higher or lower
than the Theoretical Price for the series by an amount equal to at
least two times the allowable maximum bid/ask spread for the series, so
long as the amount is 50 cents or more, and three times the allowable
bid/ask spread during unusual market conditions.
The proposed rule change would re-define ``obvious error'' by
deeming an ``obvious error'' to have occurred when the execution price
of a transaction is higher or lower than the Theoretical Price for a
series by an amount equal to at least the amount shown below:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum
Theoretical price amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Below $2..................................................... $.25
$2 to $5..................................................... $.40
Above $5 to $10.............................................. $.50
Above $10 to $20............................................. $.80
Above $20.................................................... $1.00
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The Exchange believes that the proposed new definition of ``obvious
error'' would facilitate the efficient determination by Floor Officials
as to whether a trade resulted from an obvious error by setting minimum
amounts by which the transaction price differs from the Theoretical
Price without requiring such Floor Officials to conduct an inquiry into
the volume of all exchanges each time they review a
[[Page 28062]]
transaction under the rule. The proposed definition of ``obvious
error'' would apply during both normal and unusual market conditions,
thus further streamlining the Floor Officials' review process.
Definition of Theoretical Price
Currently, Phlx Rule 1092(b) defines ``Theoretical Price'' as the
last bid or offer, just prior to the transaction, on the exchange that
has the most total volume in that option over the most recent 60
calendar days; or if there are no quotes for comparison purposes, as
determined by two Floor Officials and designated personnel in the
Exchange's Market Surveillance Department. The proposed rule change
would define ``Theoretical Price'' as, respecting series traded on at
least one other options exchange, the mid-point of the National Best
Bid and Offer (``NBBO'') just prior to the transaction.
The Phlx notes that currently, all options exchanges, including the
Phlx, have rules permitting specialists and market makers to
disseminate electronic quotations with a bid/ask differential of up to
$5.00, regardless of the price of the bid.\5\ For the most part, the
Phlx believes that such quotations do not reflect the NBBO. Under the
current Exchange rule, the Theoretical Price, defined as the last bid
or offer just prior to the transaction on the market with the highest
volume, could differ from the NBBO by a significant amount if the bid/
ask differential on such market in the series is $5.00 wide. In order
to account for this potential discrepancy between the Theoretical Price
as established by rule and the actual NBBO, the proposal would re-
define the term ``Theoretical Price'' to mean the mid-point of the NBBO
just prior to the transaction. This should provide Exchange Floor
Officials with a more accurate measure of the price on which to base
their determination that a transaction resulted from an obvious error,
based on the actual NBBO instead of a quotation with a bid/ask
differential of $5.00.
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\5\ See, e.g., Exchange Rule 1014(c)(i)(A)(2).
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For consistency, the Exchange proposes to delete Commentary .02 to
Phlx Rule 1092, which references the Theoretical Price as currently
defined, from the Rule.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that this proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act \6\, in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\7\ in particular, in that it is designed to promote
just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and national market
system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest,
by establishing objective definitions of Theoretical Price and
``obvious error'' that address issues raised by the increasingly
electronic options marketplace.
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change, as
amended, will impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were solicited or received by the Exchange on
this proposal, as amended.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding, or (ii) as to
which the Exchange consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve the proposed rule change, as amended, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change, as amended, should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change, as amended, is consistent with the Act. Comments may be
submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2005-73 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2005-73. This file
number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/
sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and
copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of the filing
also will be available for inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted without
change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying information
from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to
make available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number
SR-Phlx-2005-73 and should be submitted on or before June 5, 2006.
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\8\
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\8\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6-7323 Filed 5-12-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P