Bridgeway Funds, Inc., et al.; Notice of Application, 21049-21053 [E6-6068]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 78 / Monday, April 24, 2006 / Notices
OFFICE OF PERSONNEL
MANAGEMENT
Publications Team, RIS Support
Services/Support Group, (202) 606–
0623.
Proposed Collection; Comment
Request for Review of a Revised
Information Collection: RI 30–9
U.S. Office of Personnel Management.
Linda M. Springer,
Director.
[FR Doc. 06–3826 Filed 4–21–06; 8:45 am]
Office of Personnel
Management.
ACTION: Notice.
rmajette on PROD1PC67 with NOTICES
AGENCY:
BILLING CODE 6325–38–P
SUMMARY: In accordance with the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (Pub.
L. 104–13, May 22, 1995), this notice
announces that the Office of Personnel
Management (OPM) intends to submit to
the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) a request for review of a revised
information collection. RI 30–9,
Reinstatement of Disability Annuity
Previously Terminated Because of
Restoration to Earning Capacity, informs
former disability annuitants of their
right to request restoration under title 5,
U.S.C. 8337. It also specifies the
conditions to be met and the
documentation required for a person to
request reinstatement.
Comments are particularly invited on:
Whether this collection of information
is necessary for the proper performance
of functions of the Office of Personnel
Management, and whether it will have
practical utility; whether our estimate of
the public burden of this collection of
information is accurate, and based on
valid assumptions and methodology;
and ways in which we can minimize the
burden of the collection of information
on those who are to respond, through
the use of appropriate technological
collection techniques or other forms of
information technology.
Approximately 200 forms are
completed annually. The form takes
approximately 60 minutes to respond,
including a medical examination. The
annual estimated burden is 200 hours.
Burden may vary depending on the time
required for a medical examination. For
copies of this proposal, contact Mary
Beth Smith-Toomey on (202) 606–8358,
FAX (202) 418–3251 or via E-mail to
MaryBeth.Smith-Toomey@opm.gov.
Please include a mailing address with
your request.
DATES: Comments on this proposal
should be received within 60 calendar
days from the date of this publication.
ADDRESSES: Send or deliver comments
to Pamela S. Israel, Chief, Operations
Support Group, Center for Retirement
and Insurance Service, U.S. Office of
Personnel Management, 1900 E Street,
NW., Room 3349, Washington, DC
20415–3540.
For Information Regarding
Administrative Coordination Contact:
Cyrus S. Benson, Team Leader,
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:56 Apr 21, 2006
Jkt 208001
OFFICE OF PERSONNEL
MANAGEMENT
Proposed Collection; Comment
Request for Review of an Existing
Information Collection: RI 25–15
Office of Personnel
Management.
ACTION: Notice.
21049
Support Group, Center for Retirement
and Insurance Services, U.S. Office of
Personnel Management, 1900 E Street,
NW., Room 3349, Washington, DC
20415–3540.
For Information Regarding
Administrative Coordination Contact:
Cyrus S. Benson, Team Leader,
Publications Team, RIS Support
Services/Support Group, (202) 606–
0623.
U.S. Office of Personnel Management.
Linda M. Springer,
Director.
[FR Doc. 06–3827 Filed 4–21–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6325–38–P
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: In accordance with the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (Pub.
L. 104–13, May 22, 1995 and 5 CFR
1320), this notice announces that the
Office of Personnel Management (OPM)
intends to submit to the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) a
request for review of an existing
information collection. RI 25–15, Notice
of Change in Student’s Status, is used to
collect sufficient information from adult
children of deceased Federal employees
or annuitants to assure that the child
continues to be eligible for payments
from OPM.
Comments are particularly invited on:
—Whether this collection of information
is necessary for the proper
performance of functions of the Office
of Personnel Management, and
whether it will have practical utility;
—Whether our estimate of the public
burden of this collection is accurate,
and based on valid assumptions and
methodology; and
—Ways in which we can minimize the
burden of the collection of
information on those who are to
respond, through use of the
appropriate technological collection
techniques or other forms of
information technology.
Approximately 2,500 certifications are
processed annually. We estimate that
each form takes approximately 20
minutes to complete. The annual
estimated burden is 835 hours.
For copies of this proposal, contact
Mary Beth Smith-Toomey on (202) 606–
8358, FAX (202) 418–3251 or E-mail to
MaryBeth Smith-Toomey@opm.gov.
Please include your mailing address
with your request.
DATES: Comments on this proposal
should be received within 60 calendar
days from the date of this publication.
ADDRESSES: Send or deliver comments
to Pamela S. Israel, Chief, Operations
PO 00000
Frm 00081
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. IC–27290; 812–13012]
Bridgeway Funds, Inc., et al.; Notice of
Application
April 18, 2006.
Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
ACTION: Notice of application for an
order under (i) section 6(c) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (the
‘‘Act’’) granting an exemption from
sections 18(f) and 21(b) of the Act; (ii)
section 12(d)(1)(J) of the Act granting an
exemption from section 12(d)(1) of the
Act; (iii) sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the
Act granting an exemption from sections
17(a)(1) and 17(a)(3) of the Act; and (iv)
section 17(d) of the Act and rule 17d–
1 under the Act to permit certain joint
transactions.
AGENCY:
Summary of Application: Applicants
request an order that would permit
certain registered open-end management
investment companies to participate in
a joint lending and borrowing facility.
Applicants: Bridgeway Funds Inc.
(‘‘Bridgeway’’) and Bridgeway Capital
Management, Inc. (the ‘‘Adviser’’).
Filing Dates: The application was
filed on August 28, 2003, and amended
on April 12, 2006.
Hearing or Notification of Hearing: An
order granting the application will be
issued unless the Commission orders a
hearing. Interested persons may request
a hearing by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary and serving
applicants with a copy of the request,
personally or by mail. Hearing requests
should be received by the Commission
by 5:30 p.m. on May 15, 2006 and
should be accompanied by proof of
service on the applicants, in the form of
an affidavit or, for lawyers, a certificate
of service. Hearing requests should state
the nature of the writer’s interest, the
E:\FR\FM\24APN1.SGM
24APN1
21050
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 78 / Monday, April 24, 2006 / Notices
reason for the request, and the issues
contested. Persons who wish to be
notified of a hearing may request
notification by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549–
1090; Applicants, 5615 Kirby Drive, Ste
518, Houston, TX 77005–2448.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Yoder, Senior Counsel, at (202) 551–
6878, or Mary Kay Frech, Branch Chief,
at (202) 551–6821 (Division of
Investment Management, Office of
Investment Company Regulation).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained for a fee at the Public
Reference Desk, U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission, 100 F Street,
NE., Washington DC 20549–0102
(telephone (202) 551–5850).
rmajette on PROD1PC67 with NOTICES
Applicants’ Representations
Bridgeway is organized as a Maryland
corporation and is registered under the
Act as an open-end management
investment company.1 Bridgeway is
comprised of multiple series (each a
‘‘Fund’’, and together the ‘‘Funds’’). The
Adviser is registered under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and
serves as investment adviser to the
Funds.
2. Some Funds may lend money to
banks or other entities by entering into
repurchase agreements or purchasing
other short-term instruments. Other
Funds may need to borrow money from
the same or similar banks or other
entities for temporary purposes to
satisfy redemption requests, to cover
unanticipated cash shortfalls such as a
trade ‘‘fail’’ in which cash payment for
a security sold by a Fund has been
delayed, or for other temporary
purposes.
3. If the Funds were to borrow money
from banks, the Funds would pay
interest on the borrowed cash at a rate
that would be higher than the rate that
would be earned by them on repurchase
agreements and other short-term
1 Applicants request that the relief apply to any
other existing or future registered open-end
management investment company or series thereof
that is advised by the Adviser or any person
controlling, controlled by, or under common
control with the Adviser or its successors (included
in the term ‘‘Funds’’). The term ‘‘successor’’ is
limited to entities that result from a reorganization
into another jurisdiction or a change in the type of
business organization. All existing Funds that
currently intend to rely on the requested order have
been named as applicants. Any other existing or
future Fund that relies on the order in the future
will comply with the terms and conditions of the
application.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:56 Apr 21, 2006
Jkt 208001
instruments of the same maturity as the
bank loan. Applicants state that this
differential represents the profit the
banks would earn for serving as a
middleman between a borrower and
lender.
4. Applicants request an order that
would permit the Funds to enter into
interfund lending agreements
(‘‘Interfund Lending Agreements’’)
under which the Funds would lend and
borrow money for temporary purposes
directly to and from each other through
a credit facility (‘‘Interfund Loan’’).
Applicants believe that the credit
facility would reduce the Funds’
borrowing costs and enhance their
ability to earn higher interest rates on
short-term investments. Although the
credit facility would reduce the Funds’
need to borrow from banks, the Funds
would be free to establish new lines of
credit or other borrowing arrangements
with banks.
5. Applicants anticipate that the
credit facility would provide a
borrowing Fund with significant savings
when the cash position of the Fund is
insufficient to meet temporary cash
requirements. This situation could arise
when redemptions exceed expected
volumes and certain Funds have
insufficient cash to satisfy such
redemptions. When a Fund liquidates
portfolio securities to meet redemption
requests, it often does not receive
payment in settlement for up to three
days (or longer for certain foreign
transactions). The credit facility would
provide a source of immediate, shortterm liquidity pending settlement of the
sale of portfolio securities.
6. Applicants also propose using the
credit facility when a sale of securities
fails due to circumstances beyond a
Fund’s control, such as a delay in the
delivery of cash to a Fund’s custodian
or improper delivery instructions by the
broker effecting the transaction. Sales
fails may present a cash shortfall if a
Fund has undertaken to purchase
securities using the proceeds from the
securities sold. Under such
circumstances, the Fund could fail on
its intended purchase due to lack of
funds from the previous sale, resulting
in additional cost to the Fund, or sell a
security on a same day settlement basis,
earning a lower return on the
investment. Use of the credit facility
under these circumstances would
enable the Fund to have access to
immediate short-term liquidity without
incurring custodian overdraft or other
charges.
7. While bank borrowings could
supply needed cash to cover
unanticipated redemptions and sales
fails, under the proposed credit facility
PO 00000
Frm 00082
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
a borrowing Fund would pay lower
interest rates than those offered by
banks on short-term loans. In addition,
Funds making short-term cash loans
directly to other Funds would earn
interest at a rate higher than they
otherwise could obtain from investing
their cash in repurchase agreements.
Thus, applicants believe that the
proposed credit facility would benefit
both borrowing and lending Funds.
8. The interest rate charged to the
Funds on any Interfund Loan
(‘‘Interfund Loan Rate’’) would be the
average of the ‘‘Repo Rate’’ and the
‘‘Bank Loan Rate,’’ both as defined
below. The Repo Rate for any day would
be the highest rate available to the
Funds from investing in overnight
repurchase agreements. The Bank Loan
Rate for any day would be calculated by
the Credit Facility Team (as defined
below) each day an Interfund Loan is
made according to a formula established
by a Fund’s board of directors (‘‘Board’’)
designed to approximate the lowest
interest rate at which bank short-term
loans would be available to the Funds.
The formula would be based upon a
publicly available rate (e.g., Federal
funds plus 25 basis points) and would
vary with this rate so as to reflect
changing bank loan rates. The Board of
each Fund would periodically review
the continuing appropriateness of using
the publicly available rate, as well as the
relationship between the Bank Loan
Rate and current bank loan rates that
would be available to the Funds. The
initial formula and any subsequent
modifications to the formula would be
subject to the approval of the Board.
9. The credit facility would be
administered by a representative of
Bridgeway’s accounting department, an
investment professional within the
Adviser (‘‘Portfolio Manager’’), and the
compliance officer for Bridgeway
(collectively, the ‘‘Credit Facility
Team’’). Under the proposed credit
facility, the portfolio managers for each
participating Fund could provide
standing instructions to participate
daily as a borrower or lender. On each
business day, the Credit Facility Team
would collect data on the uninvested
cash and borrowing requirements of all
participating Funds from the Funds’
custodian. Once it determined the
aggregate amount of cash available for
loans and borrowing demand, the Credit
Facility Team would allocate loans
among borrowing Funds without any
further communication from portfolio
managers (other than the Portfolio
Manager as a member of the Credit
Facility Team). Applicants expect far
more available uninvested cash each
day than borrowing demand. All
E:\FR\FM\24APN1.SGM
24APN1
rmajette on PROD1PC67 with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 78 / Monday, April 24, 2006 / Notices
allocations would require approval of at
least one member of the Credit Facility
Team who is not the Portfolio Manager.
After the Credit Facility Team has
allocated cash for Interfund Loans, the
Credit Facility Team would invest any
remaining cash in accordance with the
standing instructions of portfolio
managers or return remaining amounts
to the Funds.
10. The Credit Facility Team would
allocate borrowing demand and cash
available for lending among the Funds
on what the Credit Facility Team
believes to be an equitable basis, subject
to certain administrative procedures
applicable to all Funds, such as the time
of filing requests to participate,
minimum loan lot sizes, and the need to
minimize the number of transactions
and associated administrative costs. To
reduce transaction costs, each loan
normally would be allocated in a
manner intended to minimize the
number of participants necessary to
complete the loan transaction. The
method of allocation and related
administrative procedures would be
approved by each Fund’s Board,
including a majority of trustees who are
not ‘‘interested persons’’ of the Fund, as
defined in section 2(a)(19) of the Act
(‘‘Independent Directors’’), to ensure
that both borrowing and lending Funds
participate on an equitable basis.
11. The Credit Facility Team would
(a) monitor the interest rates charged
and other terms and conditions of the
Interfund Loans; (b) limit the
borrowings and loans entered into by
each Fund to ensure that they comply
with the Fund’s investment policies and
limitations; (c) ensure equitable
treatment of each Fund; and (d) make
quarterly reports to the Board
concerning any transactions by the
Funds under the credit facility and the
Interfund Loan Rate charged.
12. The Adviser, through the Credit
Facility Team, would administer the
credit facility as a disinterested
fiduciary, and would receive no
additional fee for its services. The
Adviser may collect standard
recordkeeping, bookkeeping and
accounting fees associated with the
transfer of cash and/or securities in
connection with repurchase and lending
transactions generally, including
transactions effected through the credit
facility. Fees for these services would be
no higher than those applicable for
comparable bank loan transactions.
13. No Fund may participate in the
credit facility unless: (a) The Fund has
obtained shareholder approval for its
participation, if such approval is
required by law; (b) the Fund has fully
disclosed all material information
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:56 Apr 21, 2006
Jkt 208001
concerning the credit facility in its
prospectus and/or statement of
additional information (‘‘SAI’’); and (c)
the Fund’s participation in the credit
facility is consistent with its investment
policies, limitations, and organizational
documents.
14. In connection with the credit
facility, applicants request an order
under (a) section 6(c) of the Act granting
relief from sections 18(f) and 21(b) of
the Act; (b) section 12(d)(1)(J) of the Act
granting relief from section 12(d)(1) of
the Act; (c) sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the
Act granting relief from sections 17(a)(1)
and 17(a)(3) of the Act; and (d) under
section 17(d) and rule 17d–1 under the
Act to permit certain joint arrangements.
Applicants’ Legal Analysis
1. Section 17(a)(3) generally prohibits
any affiliated person, or affiliated
person of an affiliated person, from
borrowing money or other property from
a registered investment company.
Section 21(b) generally prohibits any
registered management company from
lending money or other property to any
person if that person controls or is
under common control with the
company. Section 2(a)(3)(C) of the Act
defines an ‘‘affiliated person’’ of another
person, in part, to be any person directly
or indirectly controlling, controlled by,
or under common control with, the
other person. Applicants state that the
Funds may be under common control by
virtue of having the Adviser as their
common investment advisor and/or by
reason of having common officers and/
or directors.
2. Section 6(c) provides that an
exemptive order may be granted where
an exemption is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest and
consistent with the protection of
investors and the purposes fairly
intended by the policy and provisions of
the Act. Section 17(b) authorizes the
Commission to exempt a proposed
transaction from section 17(a) provided
that the terms of the transaction,
including the consideration to be paid
or received, are fair and reasonable and
do not involve overreaching on the part
of any person concerned, and the
transaction is consistent with the policy
of the investment company as recited in
its registration statement and with the
general purposes of the Act. Applicants
believe that the proposed arrangements
satisfy these standards for the reasons
discussed below.
3. Applicants submit that sections
17(a)(3) and 21(b) of the Act were
intended to prevent a party with strong
potential adverse interests to, and some
influence over the investment decisions
of, a registered investment company
PO 00000
Frm 00083
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
21051
from causing or inducing the investment
company to engage in lending
transactions that unfairly inure to the
benefit of such party and that are
detrimental to the best interests of the
investment company and its
shareholders. Applicants assert that the
proposed credit facility transactions do
not raise these concerns because: (a) The
Adviser through the Credit Facility
Team would administer the program as
a disinterested fiduciary; (b) all
Interfund Loans would consist only of
uninvested cash reserves that the Funds
otherwise would invest in short-term
repurchase agreements or other shortterm instruments; (c) the Interfund
Loans would not involve a greater risk
than such other investments; (d) the
lending Fund would receive interest at
a rate higher than it could obtain
through such other investments; and (e)
the borrowing Fund would pay interest
at a rate lower than otherwise available
to it under its bank loan agreements and
avoid the up-front commitment fees
associated with committed lines of
credit. Moreover, applicants believe that
the other conditions in the application
would effectively preclude the
possibility of any Fund obtaining an
undue advantage over any other Fund.
4. Section 17(a)(1) generally prohibits
an affiliated person of a registered
investment company, or an affiliated
person of an affiliated person, from
selling any securities or other property
to the company. Section 12(d)(1)
generally makes it unlawful for a
registered investment company to
purchase or otherwise acquire any
security issued by any other investment
company except in accordance with the
limitations set forth in that section.
Applicants state that the obligation of a
borrowing Fund to repay an Interfund
Loan may constitute a security under
sections 17(a)(1) and 12(d)(1). Section
12(d)(1)(J) provides that the Commission
may exempt persons or transactions
from any provision of section 12(d)(1) if
and to the extent such exemption is
consistent with the public interest and
the protection of investors. Applicants
contend that the standards under
sections 6(c), 17(b), and 12(d)(1)(J) are
satisfied for all the reasons set forth
above in support of their request for
relief from sections 17(a)(3) and 21(b)
and for the reasons discussed below.
5. Applicants state that section
12(d)(1) was intended to prevent the
pyramiding of investment companies in
order to avoid imposing on investors
additional and duplicative costs and
fees attendant upon multiple layers of
investment companies. Applicants
submit that the proposed credit facility
does not involve these abuses.
E:\FR\FM\24APN1.SGM
24APN1
rmajette on PROD1PC67 with NOTICES
21052
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 78 / Monday, April 24, 2006 / Notices
Applicants note that there will be no
duplicative costs or fees to the Funds or
shareholders, and that the Adviser will
receive no additional compensation for
its services in administering the credit
facility through the Credit Facility
Team. Applicants also note that the
purpose of the proposed credit facility
is to provide economic benefits for all
of the participating Funds and their
shareholders.
6. Section 18(f)(1) prohibits open-end
investment companies from issuing any
senior security except that a company is
permitted to borrow from any bank, if
immediately after the borrowing, there
is asset coverage of at least 300 per
centum for all borrowings of the
company. Under section 18(g) of the
Act, the term ‘‘senior security’’ includes
any bond, debenture, note or similar
obligation or instrument constituting a
security and evidencing indebtedness.
Applicants request relief from section
18(f)(1) to the limited extent necessary
to implement the credit facility (because
the lending Funds are not banks).
7. Applicants believe that granting
relief under section 6(c) is appropriate
because the Funds would remain
subject to the requirement of section
18(f)(1) that all borrowings of the Fund,
including combined interfund and bank
borrowings, have at least 300% asset
coverage. Based on the conditions and
safeguards described in the application,
applicants also submit that to allow the
Funds to borrow from other Funds
pursuant to the proposed credit facility
is consistent with the purposes and
policies of section 18(f)(1).
8. Section 17(d) and rule 17d–1
generally prohibit any affiliated person
of a registered investment company, or
affiliated persons of an affiliated person,
when acting as principal, from effecting
any joint transactions in which the
company participates unless the
transaction is approved by the
Commission. Rule 17d–1 provides that
in passing upon applications filed under
the rule, the Commission will consider
whether the participation of a registered
investment company in a joint
enterprise on the basis proposed is
consistent with the provisions, policies,
and purposes of the Act and the extent
to which the company’s participation is
on a basis different from or less
advantageous than that of other
participants.
9. Applicants submit that the purpose
of section 17(d) is to avoid overreaching
by and unfair advantage to investment
company insiders. Applicants believe
that the credit facility is consistent with
the provisions, policies, and purposes of
the Act in that it offers both reduced
borrowing costs and enhanced returns
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:56 Apr 21, 2006
Jkt 208001
on loaned funds to all participating
Funds and their shareholders.
Applicants note that each Fund would
have an equal opportunity to borrow
and lend on equal terms consistent with
its investment policies and fundamental
limitations. Applicants therefore believe
that each Fund’s participation in the
credit facility will be on terms that are
no different from or less advantageous
than that of other participating Funds.
Applicants’ Conditions
Applicants agree that any order
granting the requested relief will be
subject to the following conditions:
1. The Interfund Loan Rate to be
charged to the Funds under the credit
facility will be the average of the Repo
Rate and the Bank Loan Rate.
2. On each business day, the Credit
Facility Team will compare the Bank
Loan Rate with the Repo Rate and will
make cash available for Interfund Loans
only if the Interfund Loan Rate is (a)
more favorable to the lending Fund than
the Repo Rate, and, if applicable, the
yield of any money market fund in
which the lending Fund could
otherwise invest and (b) more favorable
to the borrowing Fund than the Bank
Loan Rate.
3. If a Fund has outstanding
borrowings, any Interfund Loans to the
Fund (a) will be at an interest rate equal
to or lower than any outstanding bank
loan; (b) will be secured at least on an
equal priority basis with at least an
equivalent percentage of collateral to
loan value as any outstanding bank loan
that requires collateral; (c) will have a
maturity no longer than any outstanding
bank loan (and in any event not over
seven days); and (d) will provide that,
if an event of default occurs under any
agreement evidencing an outstanding
bank loan to the Fund, that event of
default will automatically (without need
for action or notice by the lending Fund)
constitute an immediate event of default
under the Interfund Lending Agreement
entitling the lending Fund to call the
Interfund Loan (and exercise all rights
with respect to any collateral) and that
such call will be made if the lending
bank exercises its right to call its loan
under its agreement with the borrowing
Fund.
4. A Fund may make an unsecured
borrowing through the credit facility if
its outstanding borrowing from all
sources immediately after the interfund
borrowing total 10% or less than its
total assets, provided that if the Fund
has a secured loan outstanding from any
other lender, including but not limited
to another Fund, the Fund’s interfund
borrowing will be secured on at least an
equal priority basis with at least an
PO 00000
Frm 00084
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
equivalent percentage of collateral to
loan value as any outstanding loan that
requires collateral. If a Fund’s total
outstanding borrowings immediately
after an interfund borrowing would be
greater than 10% of its total assets, the
Fund may borrow through the credit
facility on a secured basis only. A Fund
may not borrow through the credit
facility or from any other source if its
total borrowings immediately after the
interfund borrowing would be more
than 331⁄3% of its total assets or its
maximum borrowing limit set forth in
the Fund’s investment restrictions,
whichever is less.
5. Before any Fund that has
outstanding interfund borrowings may,
through additional borrowings, cause its
outstanding borrowings from all sources
to exceed 10% of its total assets, the
Fund must first secure each outstanding
Interfund Loan by the pledge of
segregated collateral with a market
value at least equal to 102% of the
outstanding principal value of the loan.
If the total outstanding borrowings of a
Fund with outstanding Interfund Loans
exceed 10% of its total assets for any
other reason (such as a decline in net
asset value or because of shareholder
redemptions), the Fund will within one
business day thereafter (a) repay all its
outstanding Interfund Loans; (b) reduce
its outstanding indebtedness to 10% or
less of its total assets; or (c) secure each
outstanding Interfund Loan by the
pledge of segregated collateral with a
market value at least equal to 102% of
the outstanding principal value of the
loan until the Fund’s total outstanding
borrowings cease to exceed 10% of its
total assets, at which time the collateral
called for by this condition (5) shall no
longer be required. Until each Interfund
Loan that is outstanding at any time that
a Fund’s total outstanding borrowings
exceeds 10% is repaid or the Fund’s
total outstanding borrowings cease to
exceed 10% of its total assets, the Fund
will mark the value of the collateral to
market each day and will pledge such
additional collateral as is necessary to
maintain the market value of the
collateral that secures each outstanding
Interfund Loan at least equal to 102% of
the outstanding principal value of the
loan.
6. No Fund may lend to another Fund
through the credit facility if the loan
would cause its aggregate outstanding
loans through the credit facility to
exceed 15% of its net assets at the time
of the loan.
7. A Fund’s Interfund Loans to any
one Fund shall not exceed 5% of the
lending Fund’s net assets.
8. The duration of Interfund Loans
will be limited to the time required to
E:\FR\FM\24APN1.SGM
24APN1
rmajette on PROD1PC67 with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 78 / Monday, April 24, 2006 / Notices
receive payment for securities sold, but
in no event more than seven days. Loans
effected within seven days of each other
will be treated as separate loan
transactions for purposes of this
condition.
9. Each Interfund Loan may be called
on one business day’s notice by a
lending Fund and may be repaid on any
day by a borrowing Fund.
10. A Fund’s participation in the
credit facility must be consistent with
its investment policies and limitations
and organizational documents.
11. The Credit Facility Team will
calculate total Fund borrowing and
lending demand through the credit
facility, and allocate Interfund Loans on
an equitable basis among the Funds
without the intervention of any portfolio
manager of the Funds (other than the
Portfolio Manager acting in his or her
capacity as a member of the Credit
Facility Team). All allocations will
require approval of at least one member
of the Credit Facility Team who is not
the Portfolio Manager. The Credit
Facility Team will not solicit cash for
the credit facility from any Fund or
prospectively publish or disseminate
loan demand data to portfolio managers
(except to the extent that the Portfolio
Manager has access to loan demand data
in his or her capacity as a member of the
Credit Facility Team). The Credit
Facility Team will invest any amounts
remaining after satisfaction of borrowing
demand in accordance with the
standing instructions from portfolio
managers or return remaining amounts
to the Funds.
12. The Credit Facility Team will
monitor the Interfund Loan Rate
charged and the other terms and
conditions of the Interfund Loans and
will make a quarterly report to the
Board concerning the participation of
the Funds in the credit facility and the
terms and other conditions of any
extensions of credit under the facility.
13. The Board of each Fund,
including a majority of the Independent
Directors: (a) Will review no less
frequently than quarterly the Fund’s
participation in the credit facility during
the preceding quarter for compliance
with the conditions of any order
permitting the transactions; (b) will
establish the Bank Loan Rate formula
used to determine the interest rate on
Interfund Loans and review no less
frequently than annually the continuing
appropriateness of the Bank Loan Rate
formula; and (c) will review no less
frequently than annually the continuing
appropriateness of the Fund’s
participation in the credit facility.
14. In the event an Interfund Loan is
not paid according to its terms and the
VerDate Aug<31>2005
14:56 Apr 21, 2006
Jkt 208001
default is not cured within two business
days from its maturity or from the time
the lending Fund makes a demand for
payment under the provisions of the
Interfund Lending Agreement, the
Credit Facility Team will promptly refer
the loan for arbitration to an
independent arbitrator selected by the
Board of any Fund involved in the loan
who will serve as arbitrator of disputes
concerning Interfund Loans.2 The
arbitrator will resolve any problems
promptly, and the arbitrator’s decision
will be binding on both Funds. The
arbitrator will submit, at least annually,
a written report to the Board setting
forth a description of the nature of any
dispute and the actions taken by the
Funds to resolve the dispute.
15. Each Fund will maintain and
preserve for a period of not less than six
years from the end of the fiscal year in
which any transaction under the credit
facility occurred, the first two years in
an easily accessible place, written
records of all such transactions setting
forth a description of the terms of the
transaction, including the amount, the
maturity and rate of interest on the loan,
the rate of interest available at the time
on short-term repurchase agreements
and bank borrowings, the yield on any
money market fund in which the
lending Fund could otherwise invest
and such other information presented to
the Fund’s Board in connection with the
review required by conditions 12 and
13.
16. The Credit Facility Team will
prepare and submit to the Board for
review an initial report describing the
operations of the credit facility and the
procedures to be implemented to ensure
that all Funds are treated fairly. After
the commencement of operations of the
credit facility, the Credit Facility Team
will report on the operations of the
credit facility at the quarterly meetings
of each Fund’s Board. In addition, for
two years following the commencement
of the credit facility, the independent
public accountant for each Fund shall
prepare an annual report that evaluates
the Credit Facility Team’s assertion that
it has established procedures reasonably
designed to achieve compliance with
the conditions of the order. The report
will be prepared in accordance with the
Statements on Standards for Attestation
Engagements No. 10 and it shall be filed
pursuant to Item 77Q3 of Form N–SAR,
as such statements or form may be
revised, amended, or superseded from
time to time. In particular, the report
2 If a dispute involves Funds with separate
Boards, the respective Boards will agree on an
independent arbitrator that is satisfactory to each
Fund.
PO 00000
Frm 00085
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
21053
shall address procedures designed to
achieve the following objectives: (a)
That the Interfund Loan Rate will be
higher than the Repo Rate and, if
applicable, the yield of the money
market funds, but lower than the Bank
Loan Rate; (b) compliance with the
collateral requirements as set forth in
the application; (c) compliance with the
percentage limitations on interfund
borrowing and lending; (d) allocation of
interfund borrowing and lending
demand in an equitable manner and in
accordance with procedures established
by the Board; and (e) that the interest
rate on any Interfund Loan does not
exceed the interest rate on any third
party borrowings of a borrowing Fund at
the time of the Interfund Loan. After the
final report is filed, the Fund’s external
auditors, in connection with their Fund
audit examinations, will continue to
review the operation of the credit
facility for compliance with the
conditions of the application and their
review will form the basis, in part, of
the auditor’s report on internal
accounting controls in Form N–SAR.
17. No Fund will participate in the
credit facility upon receipt of requisite
regulatory approval unless all material
facts about its intended participation are
fully disclosed in the Fund’s SAI.
18. A Fund’s borrowings through the
credit facility, as measured on the day
when the most recent loan was made,
will not exceed the greater of 125% of
the Fund’s total net cash redemptions or
102% of sales fails for the preceding
seven calendar days.
19. The Board of each Fund will
satisfy the fund governance standards as
defined in rule 0–1(a)(7) under the Act
by the compliance date for the rule.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6–6068 Filed 4–21–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–53657; File No. SR–Amex–
2006–32]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
American Stock Exchange LLC; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
of Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Commentary .10 to Amex Rule 958 and
Commentary .09 to Amex Rule 958–
ANTE
April 14, 2006.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
E:\FR\FM\24APN1.SGM
24APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 78 (Monday, April 24, 2006)]
[Notices]
[Pages 21049-21053]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-6068]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. IC-27290; 812-13012]
Bridgeway Funds, Inc., et al.; Notice of Application
April 18, 2006.
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'').
ACTION: Notice of application for an order under (i) section 6(c) of
the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the ``Act'') granting an exemption
from sections 18(f) and 21(b) of the Act; (ii) section 12(d)(1)(J) of
the Act granting an exemption from section 12(d)(1) of the Act; (iii)
sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act granting an exemption from sections
17(a)(1) and 17(a)(3) of the Act; and (iv) section 17(d) of the Act and
rule 17d-1 under the Act to permit certain joint transactions.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Summary of Application: Applicants request an order that would
permit certain registered open-end management investment companies to
participate in a joint lending and borrowing facility.
Applicants: Bridgeway Funds Inc. (``Bridgeway'') and Bridgeway
Capital Management, Inc. (the ``Adviser'').
Filing Dates: The application was filed on August 28, 2003, and
amended on April 12, 2006.
Hearing or Notification of Hearing: An order granting the
application will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing.
Interested persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's
Secretary and serving applicants with a copy of the request, personally
or by mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by
5:30 p.m. on May 15, 2006 and should be accompanied by proof of service
on the applicants, in the form of an affidavit or, for lawyers, a
certificate of service. Hearing requests should state the nature of the
writer's interest, the
[[Page 21050]]
reason for the request, and the issues contested. Persons who wish to
be notified of a hearing may request notification by writing to the
Commission's Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090; Applicants, 5615 Kirby Drive,
Ste 518, Houston, TX 77005-2448.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Yoder, Senior Counsel, at (202)
551-6878, or Mary Kay Frech, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6821 (Division
of Investment Management, Office of Investment Company Regulation).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the
application. The complete application may be obtained for a fee at the
Public Reference Desk, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington DC 20549-0102 (telephone (202) 551-5850).
Applicants' Representations
Bridgeway is organized as a Maryland corporation and is registered
under the Act as an open-end management investment company.\1\
Bridgeway is comprised of multiple series (each a ``Fund'', and
together the ``Funds''). The Adviser is registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 and serves as investment adviser to the Funds.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Applicants request that the relief apply to any other
existing or future registered open-end management investment company
or series thereof that is advised by the Adviser or any person
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Adviser
or its successors (included in the term ``Funds''). The term
``successor'' is limited to entities that result from a
reorganization into another jurisdiction or a change in the type of
business organization. All existing Funds that currently intend to
rely on the requested order have been named as applicants. Any other
existing or future Fund that relies on the order in the future will
comply with the terms and conditions of the application.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Some Funds may lend money to banks or other entities by entering
into repurchase agreements or purchasing other short-term instruments.
Other Funds may need to borrow money from the same or similar banks or
other entities for temporary purposes to satisfy redemption requests,
to cover unanticipated cash shortfalls such as a trade ``fail'' in
which cash payment for a security sold by a Fund has been delayed, or
for other temporary purposes.
3. If the Funds were to borrow money from banks, the Funds would
pay interest on the borrowed cash at a rate that would be higher than
the rate that would be earned by them on repurchase agreements and
other short-term instruments of the same maturity as the bank loan.
Applicants state that this differential represents the profit the banks
would earn for serving as a middleman between a borrower and lender.
4. Applicants request an order that would permit the Funds to enter
into interfund lending agreements (``Interfund Lending Agreements'')
under which the Funds would lend and borrow money for temporary
purposes directly to and from each other through a credit facility
(``Interfund Loan''). Applicants believe that the credit facility would
reduce the Funds' borrowing costs and enhance their ability to earn
higher interest rates on short-term investments. Although the credit
facility would reduce the Funds' need to borrow from banks, the Funds
would be free to establish new lines of credit or other borrowing
arrangements with banks.
5. Applicants anticipate that the credit facility would provide a
borrowing Fund with significant savings when the cash position of the
Fund is insufficient to meet temporary cash requirements. This
situation could arise when redemptions exceed expected volumes and
certain Funds have insufficient cash to satisfy such redemptions. When
a Fund liquidates portfolio securities to meet redemption requests, it
often does not receive payment in settlement for up to three days (or
longer for certain foreign transactions). The credit facility would
provide a source of immediate, short-term liquidity pending settlement
of the sale of portfolio securities.
6. Applicants also propose using the credit facility when a sale of
securities fails due to circumstances beyond a Fund's control, such as
a delay in the delivery of cash to a Fund's custodian or improper
delivery instructions by the broker effecting the transaction. Sales
fails may present a cash shortfall if a Fund has undertaken to purchase
securities using the proceeds from the securities sold. Under such
circumstances, the Fund could fail on its intended purchase due to lack
of funds from the previous sale, resulting in additional cost to the
Fund, or sell a security on a same day settlement basis, earning a
lower return on the investment. Use of the credit facility under these
circumstances would enable the Fund to have access to immediate short-
term liquidity without incurring custodian overdraft or other charges.
7. While bank borrowings could supply needed cash to cover
unanticipated redemptions and sales fails, under the proposed credit
facility a borrowing Fund would pay lower interest rates than those
offered by banks on short-term loans. In addition, Funds making short-
term cash loans directly to other Funds would earn interest at a rate
higher than they otherwise could obtain from investing their cash in
repurchase agreements. Thus, applicants believe that the proposed
credit facility would benefit both borrowing and lending Funds.
8. The interest rate charged to the Funds on any Interfund Loan
(``Interfund Loan Rate'') would be the average of the ``Repo Rate'' and
the ``Bank Loan Rate,'' both as defined below. The Repo Rate for any
day would be the highest rate available to the Funds from investing in
overnight repurchase agreements. The Bank Loan Rate for any day would
be calculated by the Credit Facility Team (as defined below) each day
an Interfund Loan is made according to a formula established by a
Fund's board of directors (``Board'') designed to approximate the
lowest interest rate at which bank short-term loans would be available
to the Funds. The formula would be based upon a publicly available rate
(e.g., Federal funds plus 25 basis points) and would vary with this
rate so as to reflect changing bank loan rates. The Board of each Fund
would periodically review the continuing appropriateness of using the
publicly available rate, as well as the relationship between the Bank
Loan Rate and current bank loan rates that would be available to the
Funds. The initial formula and any subsequent modifications to the
formula would be subject to the approval of the Board.
9. The credit facility would be administered by a representative of
Bridgeway's accounting department, an investment professional within
the Adviser (``Portfolio Manager''), and the compliance officer for
Bridgeway (collectively, the ``Credit Facility Team''). Under the
proposed credit facility, the portfolio managers for each participating
Fund could provide standing instructions to participate daily as a
borrower or lender. On each business day, the Credit Facility Team
would collect data on the uninvested cash and borrowing requirements of
all participating Funds from the Funds' custodian. Once it determined
the aggregate amount of cash available for loans and borrowing demand,
the Credit Facility Team would allocate loans among borrowing Funds
without any further communication from portfolio managers (other than
the Portfolio Manager as a member of the Credit Facility Team).
Applicants expect far more available uninvested cash each day than
borrowing demand. All
[[Page 21051]]
allocations would require approval of at least one member of the Credit
Facility Team who is not the Portfolio Manager. After the Credit
Facility Team has allocated cash for Interfund Loans, the Credit
Facility Team would invest any remaining cash in accordance with the
standing instructions of portfolio managers or return remaining amounts
to the Funds.
10. The Credit Facility Team would allocate borrowing demand and
cash available for lending among the Funds on what the Credit Facility
Team believes to be an equitable basis, subject to certain
administrative procedures applicable to all Funds, such as the time of
filing requests to participate, minimum loan lot sizes, and the need to
minimize the number of transactions and associated administrative
costs. To reduce transaction costs, each loan normally would be
allocated in a manner intended to minimize the number of participants
necessary to complete the loan transaction. The method of allocation
and related administrative procedures would be approved by each Fund's
Board, including a majority of trustees who are not ``interested
persons'' of the Fund, as defined in section 2(a)(19) of the Act
(``Independent Directors''), to ensure that both borrowing and lending
Funds participate on an equitable basis.
11. The Credit Facility Team would (a) monitor the interest rates
charged and other terms and conditions of the Interfund Loans; (b)
limit the borrowings and loans entered into by each Fund to ensure that
they comply with the Fund's investment policies and limitations; (c)
ensure equitable treatment of each Fund; and (d) make quarterly reports
to the Board concerning any transactions by the Funds under the credit
facility and the Interfund Loan Rate charged.
12. The Adviser, through the Credit Facility Team, would administer
the credit facility as a disinterested fiduciary, and would receive no
additional fee for its services. The Adviser may collect standard
recordkeeping, bookkeeping and accounting fees associated with the
transfer of cash and/or securities in connection with repurchase and
lending transactions generally, including transactions effected through
the credit facility. Fees for these services would be no higher than
those applicable for comparable bank loan transactions.
13. No Fund may participate in the credit facility unless: (a) The
Fund has obtained shareholder approval for its participation, if such
approval is required by law; (b) the Fund has fully disclosed all
material information concerning the credit facility in its prospectus
and/or statement of additional information (``SAI''); and (c) the
Fund's participation in the credit facility is consistent with its
investment policies, limitations, and organizational documents.
14. In connection with the credit facility, applicants request an
order under (a) section 6(c) of the Act granting relief from sections
18(f) and 21(b) of the Act; (b) section 12(d)(1)(J) of the Act granting
relief from section 12(d)(1) of the Act; (c) sections 6(c) and 17(b) of
the Act granting relief from sections 17(a)(1) and 17(a)(3) of the Act;
and (d) under section 17(d) and rule 17d-1 under the Act to permit
certain joint arrangements.
Applicants' Legal Analysis
1. Section 17(a)(3) generally prohibits any affiliated person, or
affiliated person of an affiliated person, from borrowing money or
other property from a registered investment company. Section 21(b)
generally prohibits any registered management company from lending
money or other property to any person if that person controls or is
under common control with the company. Section 2(a)(3)(C) of the Act
defines an ``affiliated person'' of another person, in part, to be any
person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under
common control with, the other person. Applicants state that the Funds
may be under common control by virtue of having the Adviser as their
common investment advisor and/or by reason of having common officers
and/or directors.
2. Section 6(c) provides that an exemptive order may be granted
where an exemption is necessary or appropriate in the public interest
and consistent with the protection of investors and the purposes fairly
intended by the policy and provisions of the Act. Section 17(b)
authorizes the Commission to exempt a proposed transaction from section
17(a) provided that the terms of the transaction, including the
consideration to be paid or received, are fair and reasonable and do
not involve overreaching on the part of any person concerned, and the
transaction is consistent with the policy of the investment company as
recited in its registration statement and with the general purposes of
the Act. Applicants believe that the proposed arrangements satisfy
these standards for the reasons discussed below.
3. Applicants submit that sections 17(a)(3) and 21(b) of the Act
were intended to prevent a party with strong potential adverse
interests to, and some influence over the investment decisions of, a
registered investment company from causing or inducing the investment
company to engage in lending transactions that unfairly inure to the
benefit of such party and that are detrimental to the best interests of
the investment company and its shareholders. Applicants assert that the
proposed credit facility transactions do not raise these concerns
because: (a) The Adviser through the Credit Facility Team would
administer the program as a disinterested fiduciary; (b) all Interfund
Loans would consist only of uninvested cash reserves that the Funds
otherwise would invest in short-term repurchase agreements or other
short-term instruments; (c) the Interfund Loans would not involve a
greater risk than such other investments; (d) the lending Fund would
receive interest at a rate higher than it could obtain through such
other investments; and (e) the borrowing Fund would pay interest at a
rate lower than otherwise available to it under its bank loan
agreements and avoid the up-front commitment fees associated with
committed lines of credit. Moreover, applicants believe that the other
conditions in the application would effectively preclude the
possibility of any Fund obtaining an undue advantage over any other
Fund.
4. Section 17(a)(1) generally prohibits an affiliated person of a
registered investment company, or an affiliated person of an affiliated
person, from selling any securities or other property to the company.
Section 12(d)(1) generally makes it unlawful for a registered
investment company to purchase or otherwise acquire any security issued
by any other investment company except in accordance with the
limitations set forth in that section. Applicants state that the
obligation of a borrowing Fund to repay an Interfund Loan may
constitute a security under sections 17(a)(1) and 12(d)(1). Section
12(d)(1)(J) provides that the Commission may exempt persons or
transactions from any provision of section 12(d)(1) if and to the
extent such exemption is consistent with the public interest and the
protection of investors. Applicants contend that the standards under
sections 6(c), 17(b), and 12(d)(1)(J) are satisfied for all the reasons
set forth above in support of their request for relief from sections
17(a)(3) and 21(b) and for the reasons discussed below.
5. Applicants state that section 12(d)(1) was intended to prevent
the pyramiding of investment companies in order to avoid imposing on
investors additional and duplicative costs and fees attendant upon
multiple layers of investment companies. Applicants submit that the
proposed credit facility does not involve these abuses.
[[Page 21052]]
Applicants note that there will be no duplicative costs or fees to the
Funds or shareholders, and that the Adviser will receive no additional
compensation for its services in administering the credit facility
through the Credit Facility Team. Applicants also note that the purpose
of the proposed credit facility is to provide economic benefits for all
of the participating Funds and their shareholders.
6. Section 18(f)(1) prohibits open-end investment companies from
issuing any senior security except that a company is permitted to
borrow from any bank, if immediately after the borrowing, there is
asset coverage of at least 300 per centum for all borrowings of the
company. Under section 18(g) of the Act, the term ``senior security''
includes any bond, debenture, note or similar obligation or instrument
constituting a security and evidencing indebtedness. Applicants request
relief from section 18(f)(1) to the limited extent necessary to
implement the credit facility (because the lending Funds are not
banks).
7. Applicants believe that granting relief under section 6(c) is
appropriate because the Funds would remain subject to the requirement
of section 18(f)(1) that all borrowings of the Fund, including combined
interfund and bank borrowings, have at least 300% asset coverage. Based
on the conditions and safeguards described in the application,
applicants also submit that to allow the Funds to borrow from other
Funds pursuant to the proposed credit facility is consistent with the
purposes and policies of section 18(f)(1).
8. Section 17(d) and rule 17d-1 generally prohibit any affiliated
person of a registered investment company, or affiliated persons of an
affiliated person, when acting as principal, from effecting any joint
transactions in which the company participates unless the transaction
is approved by the Commission. Rule 17d-1 provides that in passing upon
applications filed under the rule, the Commission will consider whether
the participation of a registered investment company in a joint
enterprise on the basis proposed is consistent with the provisions,
policies, and purposes of the Act and the extent to which the company's
participation is on a basis different from or less advantageous than
that of other participants.
9. Applicants submit that the purpose of section 17(d) is to avoid
overreaching by and unfair advantage to investment company insiders.
Applicants believe that the credit facility is consistent with the
provisions, policies, and purposes of the Act in that it offers both
reduced borrowing costs and enhanced returns on loaned funds to all
participating Funds and their shareholders. Applicants note that each
Fund would have an equal opportunity to borrow and lend on equal terms
consistent with its investment policies and fundamental limitations.
Applicants therefore believe that each Fund's participation in the
credit facility will be on terms that are no different from or less
advantageous than that of other participating Funds.
Applicants' Conditions
Applicants agree that any order granting the requested relief will
be subject to the following conditions:
1. The Interfund Loan Rate to be charged to the Funds under the
credit facility will be the average of the Repo Rate and the Bank Loan
Rate.
2. On each business day, the Credit Facility Team will compare the
Bank Loan Rate with the Repo Rate and will make cash available for
Interfund Loans only if the Interfund Loan Rate is (a) more favorable
to the lending Fund than the Repo Rate, and, if applicable, the yield
of any money market fund in which the lending Fund could otherwise
invest and (b) more favorable to the borrowing Fund than the Bank Loan
Rate.
3. If a Fund has outstanding borrowings, any Interfund Loans to the
Fund (a) will be at an interest rate equal to or lower than any
outstanding bank loan; (b) will be secured at least on an equal
priority basis with at least an equivalent percentage of collateral to
loan value as any outstanding bank loan that requires collateral; (c)
will have a maturity no longer than any outstanding bank loan (and in
any event not over seven days); and (d) will provide that, if an event
of default occurs under any agreement evidencing an outstanding bank
loan to the Fund, that event of default will automatically (without
need for action or notice by the lending Fund) constitute an immediate
event of default under the Interfund Lending Agreement entitling the
lending Fund to call the Interfund Loan (and exercise all rights with
respect to any collateral) and that such call will be made if the
lending bank exercises its right to call its loan under its agreement
with the borrowing Fund.
4. A Fund may make an unsecured borrowing through the credit
facility if its outstanding borrowing from all sources immediately
after the interfund borrowing total 10% or less than its total assets,
provided that if the Fund has a secured loan outstanding from any other
lender, including but not limited to another Fund, the Fund's interfund
borrowing will be secured on at least an equal priority basis with at
least an equivalent percentage of collateral to loan value as any
outstanding loan that requires collateral. If a Fund's total
outstanding borrowings immediately after an interfund borrowing would
be greater than 10% of its total assets, the Fund may borrow through
the credit facility on a secured basis only. A Fund may not borrow
through the credit facility or from any other source if its total
borrowings immediately after the interfund borrowing would be more than
33\1/3\% of its total assets or its maximum borrowing limit set forth
in the Fund's investment restrictions, whichever is less.
5. Before any Fund that has outstanding interfund borrowings may,
through additional borrowings, cause its outstanding borrowings from
all sources to exceed 10% of its total assets, the Fund must first
secure each outstanding Interfund Loan by the pledge of segregated
collateral with a market value at least equal to 102% of the
outstanding principal value of the loan. If the total outstanding
borrowings of a Fund with outstanding Interfund Loans exceed 10% of its
total assets for any other reason (such as a decline in net asset value
or because of shareholder redemptions), the Fund will within one
business day thereafter (a) repay all its outstanding Interfund Loans;
(b) reduce its outstanding indebtedness to 10% or less of its total
assets; or (c) secure each outstanding Interfund Loan by the pledge of
segregated collateral with a market value at least equal to 102% of the
outstanding principal value of the loan until the Fund's total
outstanding borrowings cease to exceed 10% of its total assets, at
which time the collateral called for by this condition (5) shall no
longer be required. Until each Interfund Loan that is outstanding at
any time that a Fund's total outstanding borrowings exceeds 10% is
repaid or the Fund's total outstanding borrowings cease to exceed 10%
of its total assets, the Fund will mark the value of the collateral to
market each day and will pledge such additional collateral as is
necessary to maintain the market value of the collateral that secures
each outstanding Interfund Loan at least equal to 102% of the
outstanding principal value of the loan.
6. No Fund may lend to another Fund through the credit facility if
the loan would cause its aggregate outstanding loans through the credit
facility to exceed 15% of its net assets at the time of the loan.
7. A Fund's Interfund Loans to any one Fund shall not exceed 5% of
the lending Fund's net assets.
8. The duration of Interfund Loans will be limited to the time
required to
[[Page 21053]]
receive payment for securities sold, but in no event more than seven
days. Loans effected within seven days of each other will be treated as
separate loan transactions for purposes of this condition.
9. Each Interfund Loan may be called on one business day's notice
by a lending Fund and may be repaid on any day by a borrowing Fund.
10. A Fund's participation in the credit facility must be
consistent with its investment policies and limitations and
organizational documents.
11. The Credit Facility Team will calculate total Fund borrowing
and lending demand through the credit facility, and allocate Interfund
Loans on an equitable basis among the Funds without the intervention of
any portfolio manager of the Funds (other than the Portfolio Manager
acting in his or her capacity as a member of the Credit Facility Team).
All allocations will require approval of at least one member of the
Credit Facility Team who is not the Portfolio Manager. The Credit
Facility Team will not solicit cash for the credit facility from any
Fund or prospectively publish or disseminate loan demand data to
portfolio managers (except to the extent that the Portfolio Manager has
access to loan demand data in his or her capacity as a member of the
Credit Facility Team). The Credit Facility Team will invest any amounts
remaining after satisfaction of borrowing demand in accordance with the
standing instructions from portfolio managers or return remaining
amounts to the Funds.
12. The Credit Facility Team will monitor the Interfund Loan Rate
charged and the other terms and conditions of the Interfund Loans and
will make a quarterly report to the Board concerning the participation
of the Funds in the credit facility and the terms and other conditions
of any extensions of credit under the facility.
13. The Board of each Fund, including a majority of the Independent
Directors: (a) Will review no less frequently than quarterly the Fund's
participation in the credit facility during the preceding quarter for
compliance with the conditions of any order permitting the
transactions; (b) will establish the Bank Loan Rate formula used to
determine the interest rate on Interfund Loans and review no less
frequently than annually the continuing appropriateness of the Bank
Loan Rate formula; and (c) will review no less frequently than annually
the continuing appropriateness of the Fund's participation in the
credit facility.
14. In the event an Interfund Loan is not paid according to its
terms and the default is not cured within two business days from its
maturity or from the time the lending Fund makes a demand for payment
under the provisions of the Interfund Lending Agreement, the Credit
Facility Team will promptly refer the loan for arbitration to an
independent arbitrator selected by the Board of any Fund involved in
the loan who will serve as arbitrator of disputes concerning Interfund
Loans.\2\ The arbitrator will resolve any problems promptly, and the
arbitrator's decision will be binding on both Funds. The arbitrator
will submit, at least annually, a written report to the Board setting
forth a description of the nature of any dispute and the actions taken
by the Funds to resolve the dispute.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ If a dispute involves Funds with separate Boards, the
respective Boards will agree on an independent arbitrator that is
satisfactory to each Fund.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. Each Fund will maintain and preserve for a period of not less
than six years from the end of the fiscal year in which any transaction
under the credit facility occurred, the first two years in an easily
accessible place, written records of all such transactions setting
forth a description of the terms of the transaction, including the
amount, the maturity and rate of interest on the loan, the rate of
interest available at the time on short-term repurchase agreements and
bank borrowings, the yield on any money market fund in which the
lending Fund could otherwise invest and such other information
presented to the Fund's Board in connection with the review required by
conditions 12 and 13.
16. The Credit Facility Team will prepare and submit to the Board
for review an initial report describing the operations of the credit
facility and the procedures to be implemented to ensure that all Funds
are treated fairly. After the commencement of operations of the credit
facility, the Credit Facility Team will report on the operations of the
credit facility at the quarterly meetings of each Fund's Board. In
addition, for two years following the commencement of the credit
facility, the independent public accountant for each Fund shall prepare
an annual report that evaluates the Credit Facility Team's assertion
that it has established procedures reasonably designed to achieve
compliance with the conditions of the order. The report will be
prepared in accordance with the Statements on Standards for Attestation
Engagements No. 10 and it shall be filed pursuant to Item 77Q3 of Form
N-SAR, as such statements or form may be revised, amended, or
superseded from time to time. In particular, the report shall address
procedures designed to achieve the following objectives: (a) That the
Interfund Loan Rate will be higher than the Repo Rate and, if
applicable, the yield of the money market funds, but lower than the
Bank Loan Rate; (b) compliance with the collateral requirements as set
forth in the application; (c) compliance with the percentage
limitations on interfund borrowing and lending; (d) allocation of
interfund borrowing and lending demand in an equitable manner and in
accordance with procedures established by the Board; and (e) that the
interest rate on any Interfund Loan does not exceed the interest rate
on any third party borrowings of a borrowing Fund at the time of the
Interfund Loan. After the final report is filed, the Fund's external
auditors, in connection with their Fund audit examinations, will
continue to review the operation of the credit facility for compliance
with the conditions of the application and their review will form the
basis, in part, of the auditor's report on internal accounting controls
in Form N-SAR.
17. No Fund will participate in the credit facility upon receipt of
requisite regulatory approval unless all material facts about its
intended participation are fully disclosed in the Fund's SAI.
18. A Fund's borrowings through the credit facility, as measured on
the day when the most recent loan was made, will not exceed the greater
of 125% of the Fund's total net cash redemptions or 102% of sales fails
for the preceding seven calendar days.
19. The Board of each Fund will satisfy the fund governance
standards as defined in rule 0-1(a)(7) under the Act by the compliance
date for the rule.
For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management,
under delegated authority.
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6-6068 Filed 4-21-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P