Polychloroprene Rubber From Japan: Dismissal of Request for Institution of a Section 751(b) Review Investigation, 17138-17140 [E6-4934]
Download as PDF
wwhite on PROD1PC61 with NOTICES
17138
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 65 / Wednesday, April 5, 2006 / Notices
filed by all parties on January 9, 2006.
On January 16, 2006, all parties filed
reply submissions.
On February 10, 2006, complainant
MediaTek and respondents Zoran and
Oak filed a joint motion pursuant to
Commission rules 210.21(a) and (b) (19
CFR 210.21(a) and (b)) to terminate the
investigation as to Zoran and Oak on the
basis of a settlement agreement. On the
same day, MediaTek and the third
respondent, Sunext, filed a joint motion
pursuant to Commission rules 210.21(a)
and (b) (19 CFR 210.21(a) and (b)) to
terminate the investigation as to Sunext
on the basis of a settlement agreement.
On February 14, 2006, MediaTek and
Sunext filed a joint motion for leave to
file corrected versions of their joint
motion to terminate. The Commission
determined to grant the joint motion for
leave to file corrected versions. On
February 22, 2006, the IA filed a
response supporting the joint motions to
terminate. In their joint motions to
terminate the investigation, MediaTek,
Zoran, Oak, and Sunext requested that,
if the Commission grants their joint
motions, the Commission vacate the
ALJ’s final ID in its entirety. The IA
supported the private parties’ request to
vacate the final ID.
Having examined the joint motions to
terminate and the IA’s response thereto,
the Commission determined that the
motions comply with the procedural
requirements of Commission rule
210.21(b)(1) (19 CFR 210.21(b)(1)). The
Commission further determined that the
proposed settlement of the Commission
investigation will not have an adverse
effect on the public health and welfare,
competitive conditions in the U.S.
economy, the production of like or
directly competitive articles in the
United States, or U.S. consumers.
Accordingly, the Commission
determined to grant the joint motion of
complainant MediaTek and respondents
Zoran and Oak to terminate the
investigation as to Zoran and Oak, and
determined to grant the joint motion of
MediaTek and Sunext to terminate the
investigation as to Sunext. As to
vacatur, the Commission determined to
vacate those portions of the final ID that
are presently under review by the
Commission and to deny the request for
vacatur as to those portions of the final
ID previously adopted by the
Commission. See 70 FR 76074 (Dec. 22,
2005).
The authority for the Commission’s
determination is contained in section
337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as
amended (19 U.S.C. 1337), and in
§§ 210.21, 210.45, and 210.50 of the
Commission’s Rules of Practice and
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:34 Apr 04, 2006
Jkt 208001
Procedure (19 CFR 210.21, 210.45, and
210.50).
By order of the Commission.
Issued: March 31, 2006.
Marilyn R. Abbott,
Secretary to the Commission.
[FR Doc. E6–4935 Filed 4–4–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020–02–P
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
COMMISSION
Polychloroprene Rubber From Japan:
Dismissal of Request for Institution of
a Section 751(b) Review Investigation
United States International
Trade Commission.
ACTION: Dismissal of a request to
institute a section 751(b) review
concerning the Commission’s
affirmative finding in investigation No.
AA1921–129: Polychloroprene Rubber
from Japan.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Commission determines,
pursuant to section 751(b) of the Tariff
Act of 1930 (the Act) 1 and Commission
rule 207.45,2 that the subject request
does not show changed circumstances
sufficient to warrant institution of an
investigation to review the
Commission’s affirmative finding in
investigation No. AA1921–129,
Polychloroprene Rubber from Japan.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
George L. Deyman (202–205–3197),
Office of Investigations, U.S.
International Trade Commission, 500 E
Street SW., Washington, DC 20436.
Hearing-impaired persons can obtain
information on this matter by contacting
the Commission’s TDD terminal on 202–
205–1810. Persons with mobility
impairments who will need special
assistance in gaining access to the
Commission should contact the Office
of the Secretary at 202–205–2000.
General information concerning the
Commission may also be obtained by
accessing its Internet server (https://
www.usitc.gov). The public record for
this matter may be viewed on the
Commission’s electronic docket (EDIS)
at https://edis.usitc.gov.
Background Information
On July 31, 1973, the Treasury
Department (Treasury) determined that
imports of polychloroprene rubber
(PCR) from Japan are being sold in the
United States at less than fair value
(LTFV) within the meaning of the
Antidumping Act, 1921, as amended (19
U.S.C. 160 et seq.) (38 FR 20630, August
1 19
2 19
PO 00000
U.S.C. 1675(b).
CFR 207.45.
Frm 00068
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
2, 1973), and on October 31, 1973, the
Commission determined that an
industry in the United States is being,
or is likely to be, injured by reason of
imports of such LTFV merchandise.
Accordingly, Treasury ordered that
antidumping duties be imposed on such
imports (38 FR 33593, December 6,
1973). On December 8, 1998, the
Commerce Department (Commerce)
determined that revocation of the
antidumping finding on PCR from Japan
would be likely to lead to continuation
or recurrence of dumping (63 FR 67656,
December 8, 1998), and on July 30,
1999, the Commission determined that
revocation of the antidumping finding
would be likely to lead to continuation
or recurrence of material injury to an
industry in the United States within a
reasonably foreseeable time (64 FR
41458, July 30, 1999, and 64 FR 42962,
August 6, 1999). Accordingly,
Commerce ordered that the
antidumping finding be continued (64
FR 47765, September 1, 1999). On
November 4, 2004, Commerce
determined that revocation of the
antidumping finding on PCR from Japan
would be likely to lead to continuation
or recurrence of dumping (69 FR 64276,
November 4, 2004), and on July 21,
2005, the Commission determined that
revocation of the antidumping finding
would be likely to lead to continuation
or recurrence of material injury to an
industry in the United States within a
reasonably foreseeable time (70 FR
42101, July 21, 2005). Accordingly,
Commerce again ordered that the
antidumping finding be continued (70
FR 44893, August 4, 2005).
On November 22, 2005, the
Commission received a request to
review its affirmative determination in
investigation No. AA1921–129 pursuant
to section 751(b) of the Act (19 U.S.C.
1675(b)). The request was filed by the
Gates Corp. (‘‘Gates’’). Gates alleged that
the October 2005 announcement by the
European PCR producer Polimeri
Europa (‘‘Polimeri’’) that it was
permanently closing its sole
manufacturing plant is a fundamental
change that constitutes changed
circumstances sufficient to warrant a
review of the antidumping finding.
Specifically, Gates contended that this
development ‘‘represents a very
important change in the status quo,’’
that the loss of a supplier of this
magnitude will have a major impact on
the availability of supply and conditions
of competition of PCR, that continuation
of the antidumping finding undermines
access to PCR, and that revocation of the
antidumping finding is not likely to
result in the continuation or recurrence
E:\FR\FM\05APN1.SGM
05APN1
wwhite on PROD1PC61 with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 65 / Wednesday, April 5, 2006 / Notices
of material injury to the domestic PCR
industry.
Pursuant to Commission rule
207.45(b),3 the Commission published a
notice in the Federal Register on
December 27, 2005,4 requesting
comments as to whether the alleged
changed circumstances warranted the
institution of a review. The Commission
received comments in support of Gates’
request from Excel Polymers L.L.C.;
Gates; The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.;
Mark IV Industries, Inc.; the Motor &
Equipment Manufacturers Association;
and Tosoh Corp. The Commission
received letters supporting a changed
circumstances review from the
following PCR purchasers: Avon
Custom Mixing Service, Inc.; Blair
Rubber Co.; BRC Rubber & Plastics, Inc.;
Carlisle Power Transmission Products,
Inc.; Chardon Rubber Co.; Custom
Rubber Co.; Custom Rubber
Technologies, LLC; Federal-Mogul
Corp.; Mount Hope Products LLC; R-H
Products Co., Inc.; Specification Rubber
Products, Inc.; Standard Rubber
Products, Inc.; Trostel Ltd.; and
Westland Technologies, Inc. The
Commission also received letters
supporting the institution of a changed
circumstances review from
Congressman John Boozman (Arkansas);
and from Senators Wayne Allard
(Colorado), Blanche Lambert Lincoln
(Arkansas), Ken Salazar (Colorado), and
James Talent (Missouri).
The Commission received
submissions opposing institution of a
changed circumstances review from
DuPont Performance Elastomers L.L.C.,
the U.S. producer of PCR, and from
LANXESS Corporation, a U.S. affiliate
of the German PCR producer LANXESS
AG.
Analysis: After consideration of the
request for review and the responses to
the notice inviting comments, the
Commission has determined, pursuant
to section 751(b) of the Act and
Commission rule 207.45, that the
information available to the
Commission does not show changed
circumstances sufficient to warrant
institution of an investigation to review
the Commission’s affirmative finding in
investigation No. AA1921–129:
Polychloroprene Rubber from Japan.
The Commission will not institute a
review under section 751(b) unless it is
persuaded there is sufficient
information demonstrating:
(1) That there have been significant
changed circumstances from those in
existence at the time of the original
investigation;
3 19
4 70
CFR 207.45(b).
FR 76468.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:34 Apr 04, 2006
Jkt 208001
(2) That those changed circumstances
are not the natural and direct result of
the imposition of the antidumping and/
or countervailing duty order, and
(3) That the changed circumstances,
allegedly indicating that revocation of
the order would not be likely to lead to
continuation or recurrence of material
injury to the domestic industry, warrant
full investigation.5
The decision to undertake a review is
‘‘a threshold question, * * * [which]
may be made only when it reasonably
appears that positive evidence adduced
by the petitioner together with other
evidence gathered by the Commission
leads the ITC to believe that there are
changed circumstances sufficient to
warrant review.’’ 6
The asserted changed circumstance
consists of the closure of Polimeri’s PCR
manufacturing plant in France. The
closure of this plant and the consequent
disappearance of Polimeri as a supplier
of nonsubject imports (i.e., imports that
are not subject to the antidumping
finding on PCR from Japan) does not in
any significant way affect the
information relied on by the
Commission, including existing and
projected market conditions and, thus,
the Commission’s reasoning in its most
recent five-year review of this
antidumping finding.
In finding that subject import volumes
were likely to be significant if the
antidumping finding were revoked, the
Commission relied on factors such as:
The production capacity of Japanese
PCR producers, trends in worldwide
demand for PCR, the export orientation
of the Japanese PCR industry, and
relatively high average prices in the
United States as compared with other
markets.7 The closure of Polimeri’s
plant does not in any significant way
alter the analysis underlying the
Commission’s likely volume finding.
Indeed, it could be argued that
Polimeri’s withdrawal from the U.S.
PCR market makes it more likely that
5 See Gray Portland Cement and Cement Clinker
From Mexico, 66 FR 65740 (Dec. 20, 2001); Heavy
Forged Handtools from the People’s Republic of
China, 62 FR 36305 (July 7, 1997); Certain ColdRolled Carbon Steel Plate Products from Germany
and the Netherlands, 61 FR 17319 (April 19, 1996);
see generally, A. Hirsh, Inc. v. United States, 737
F. Supp. 1186 (CIT 1990); Avesta AB v. United
States, 724 F. Supp. 974 (CIT 1989), aff’d 914 F.2d
233 (Fed. Cir. 1990); and Avesta AB v. United
States, 689 F. Supp. 1173 (CIT 1988).
6 Avesta, 689 F. Supp. at 1181 (CIT 1988); A.
Hirsh, Inc. v. United States, 729 F. Supp. 1360,
1363–64 (CIT 1990), aff’d following remand, 737 F.
Supp. at 1188 (CIT 1990).
7 Polychloroprene Rubber From Japan, Inv. No.
AA–1921–129 (Second Review), USITC Pub. 3786
at 9–10 (June 2005).
PO 00000
Frm 00069
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
17139
subject imports would be significant if
the finding were revoked.
In finding that revocation of the
antidumping finding would be likely to
lead to significant price effects, the
Commission relied on factors such as:
Moderately high substitutability
between subject imports and the
domestic like product, pricing of
Japanese imports in the Commission’s
original investigation, and pricing
practices of Japanese PCR producers in
third-country markets.8 As with the
likely volume finding, Polimeri’s plant
closure does not in any significant way
alter the analysis underlying the
Commission’s likely price effects
finding. It is true—as Gates notes in its
request for a review—that competition
by nonsubject imports, such as those
from Polimeri, was a factor in the
Commission’s analysis of likely price
effects.9 However, it was only one of a
number of factors that went into the
Commission’s analysis. Moreover, based
on Polimeri’s past share of the U.S.
market (the details of which are
business proprietary), its withdrawal
from that market is very unlikely to lead
to the elimination of all nonsubject
imports.
In finding that revocation of the
antidumping finding would be likely to
have a significant adverse impact on the
domestic industry within a reasonably
foreseeable time, the Commission noted
that the condition of the domestic
industry had deteriorated significantly
since the first five-year review of the
antidumping finding. It concluded that
if the finding were revoked, a significant
volume of low-priced subject imports
would likely have a significant adverse
impact on the production, shipments,
sales, and revenue levels of the
domestic industry; and that this
reduction in the industry’s production,
sales, and revenue levels would have a
direct adverse impact on the industry’s
profitability and employment levels as
well as on its ability to raise capital and
make and maintain necessary capital
investments.10 Again, Polimeri’s plant
closure does not in any significant way
alter the analysis underlying the
Commission’s likely adverse impact
finding.
The Commission also notes that many
of the market conditions discussed by
8 Id.
at 11–12.
Commission explained that ‘‘[a]s demand
continues to decline and the domestic industry
faces greater competition from nonsubject imports,
the increased and significant volumes of subject
imports that would be added to the supply of PCR
in the U.S. market were the finding to be revoked
would likely have significant depressing or
suppressing effects on prices for the domestic like
product.’’ Id. at 12.
10 Id. at 12–14.
9 The
E:\FR\FM\05APN1.SGM
05APN1
17140
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 65 / Wednesday, April 5, 2006 / Notices
the parties supporting the institution of
a changed circumstances review (for
example, the closure of one of the
domestic PCR producer’s plants,
projected increases in worldwide
demand, and strong demand for
Japanese PCR in China) were known at
the time of the most recent five-year
review, and were explicitly considered
in the Commission’s analysis.11
Finally, while short supply conditions
are a relevant condition of competition,
as the Commission has previously
noted, ‘‘there is no short supply
provision in the statute’’ and ‘‘the fact
that the domestic industry may not be
able to supply all of demand does not
mean the industry may not be materially
injured or threatened with material
injury by reason of subject imports.’’ 12
In sum, the asserted changed
circumstance in this case, the closure of
a non-subject producer’s plant, does not
have a significant bearing on either the
condition of the domestic industry or
the likely effect of subject imports on
that industry if the finding were
revoked.
In light of the above analysis, the
Commission unanimously determines
that institution of a review under
section 751(b) of the Act concerning the
Commission’s affirmative finding in
investigation No. AA1921–129,
Polychloroprene Rubber from Japan, is
not warranted.
By order of the Commission.
Issued: March 31, 2006.
Marilyn R. Abbott,
Secretary to the Commission.
[FR Doc. E6–4934 Filed 4–4–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020–02–P
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Notice of Lodging of Consent Decree:
Civil Penalties and Natural Resource
Damages Under the Oil Pollution Act of
1990
Notice is hereby given that on March
22, 2006, a proposed Consent Decree
(‘‘Decree’’) in United States and The
Confederated Tribes of the Warm
Springs Reservation of Oregon v.
American Energy, Inc, Civil Action No.
11 Id.
at 7–8 and 10.
Lumber from Canada, Inv. Nos. 701–
TA–414 and 731–TA–928 (Article 1904 NAFTA
Remand) at 108, n. 310 (December 2003). See also
Metal Calendar Slides from Japan, Inv. No. 731–
TA–1094 (Preliminary), USITC Pub. 3792 (August
2005) at 9, n. 45 (‘‘To the extent that Respondents
claim that the Commission is legally unable to make
an affirmative finding of material injury by reason
of subject imports because the domestic industry is
incapable of supplying domestic demand, they are
incorrect.’’).
wwhite on PROD1PC61 with NOTICES
12 Softwood
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:10 Apr 04, 2006
Jkt 208001
04–CV–164–AA, was lodged with the
United States District Court for the
District of Oregon.
In this action brought pursuant to
Section 311(b)(7) of the Clean Water
Act, 33 U.S.C. 1321(b)(7), and Warm
Springs Tribal Code Chapter 433, the
United States and the Confederated
Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation
of Oregon (‘‘Warm Springs Tribes’’)
sought penalties from American Energy,
Inc. (‘‘AEI’’) for causing the discharge of
gasoline into the shorelines and waters
of Beaver Creek on the Warm Springs
Indian Reservation, Wasco County,
Oregon. The United States and the
Warm Springs Tribes also are seeking
damages for injury to, destruction of, or
loss of natural resources, including the
reasonable cost of assessing the
damages, caused by the discharge under
Section 1002(b)(2)(A) of the Oil
Pollution Act of 1990, 33 U.S.C.
2702(b)(2)(A). The claims of penalties
and natural resource damages arise out
of a gasoline spill that occurred on the
morning of March 4, 1999, on the Warm
Springs Indian Reservation. A tanker
truck and trailer owned and/or operated
by AEI overturned discharging
approximately 5,400 gallons (128.57
barrels) of gasoline that flowed onto the
adjoining shorelines and into the waters
of Beaver Creek and Beaver Butte Creek.
The Federal and tribal natural resource
trustees prepared an informal
assessment of damage to natural
resources and loss of use of natural
resources occasioned by the spill for use
in settlement discussions with AEI. The
proposed Decree provides that AEI shall
pay to the United States $80,000 in
settlement of the United States’ claim
for civil penalties, and pay to the Warm
Springs Tribes $80,000 in settlement of
the Warm Springs Tribes’ claim for civil
penalties. To address natural resource
damages, the proposed Decree provides
that AEI shall pay $315,222.50 to the
natural resource trustees for their
development and implementation of the
plan to restore natural resources
damaged by the spill and to recover
natural resource services lost as a result
of the spill, which shall be deposited
into the registry of the Court. The
proposed Decree requires that the
defendants reimburse $94,242.98 to the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (‘‘NOAA’’) of the United
States Department of Commerce, and
reimburse $15,533.52 to the United
States Department of the Interior for
damage assessment costs. In exchange
for these payments, the United States
and the Warm Springs Tribes covenant
not to sue the defendants for civil
PO 00000
Frm 00070
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
penalties and natural resource damages
arising from the spill.
The Department of Justice will
receive, for a period of thirty (30) days
from the date of this publication,
comments relating to the proposed
consent decree. Comments should be
addressed to the Assistant Attorney
General, Environmental and Natural
Resources Division, P.O. Box 7611, U.S.
Department of Justice, Washington, DC
20044–7611, and should refer to United
States and The Confederated Tribes of
the Warm Springs Reservation of
Oregon v. American Energy, Inc, DOJ
Ref. 90–5–1–1–06871.
The proposed consent decree may be
examined at the office of the United
States Attorney, 1000 SW Third
Avenue, Suite 600, Portland, OR 97204–
2902 at U.S. EPA Region 10, 1200 Sixth
Avenue, Seattle, WA 98101. During the
comment period, the consent decree
may be examined on the following
Department of Justice Web site, https://
www.usdoj.gov/enrd/open.html. Copies
of the consent decree also may obtained
by mail from the Consent Decree
Library, P.O. Box 7611, U.S. Department
of Justice, Washington, DC 20044–7611
or by faxing or e-mailing a request to
Tonia Fleetwood
(tonia.fleetwood@usdoj.gov), fax no.
(202) 514–0097, phone confirmation
number (202) 514–1547. In requesting a
copy, please enclose a check in the
amount of $5.50 for United States and
The Confederated Tribes of the Warm
Springs Reservation of Oregon v.
American Energy, Inc, (25 cents per
page reproduction cost) payable to the
U.S. Treasury.
Robert E. Maher, Jr.,
Assistant Section Chief, Environmental
Enforcement Section, Environmental and
Natural Resources Division.
[FR Doc. 06–3270 Filed 4–4–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410–15–M
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Notice of Lodging of Consent Decree
Under the Comprehensive
Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act
Under 42 U.S.C. 9622(d)(2)(B) and 28
CFR 50.7, notice is hereby given that on
March 21, 2006, a proposed consent
decree in United States v. Ametek, Inc.
and John Evans’ Sons, Inc., Civil Action
No. 06–1200, was lodged with the
United States District Court for the
Eastern District of Pennsylvania.
In this action the United States is
seeking injunctive relief and recovery of
response costs incurred by the United
States pursuant to the Comprehensive
E:\FR\FM\05APN1.SGM
05APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 65 (Wednesday, April 5, 2006)]
[Notices]
[Pages 17138-17140]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-4934]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
Polychloroprene Rubber From Japan: Dismissal of Request for
Institution of a Section 751(b) Review Investigation
AGENCY: United States International Trade Commission.
ACTION: Dismissal of a request to institute a section 751(b) review
concerning the Commission's affirmative finding in investigation No.
AA1921-129: Polychloroprene Rubber from Japan.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Commission determines, pursuant to section 751(b) of the
Tariff Act of 1930 (the Act) \1\ and Commission rule 207.45,\2\ that
the subject request does not show changed circumstances sufficient to
warrant institution of an investigation to review the Commission's
affirmative finding in investigation No. AA1921-129, Polychloroprene
Rubber from Japan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 19 U.S.C. 1675(b).
\2\ 19 CFR 207.45.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: George L. Deyman (202-205-3197),
Office of Investigations, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E
Street SW., Washington, DC 20436. Hearing-impaired persons can obtain
information on this matter by contacting the Commission's TDD terminal
on 202-205-1810. Persons with mobility impairments who will need
special assistance in gaining access to the Commission should contact
the Office of the Secretary at 202-205-2000. General information
concerning the Commission may also be obtained by accessing its
Internet server (https://www.usitc.gov). The public record for this
matter may be viewed on the Commission's electronic docket (EDIS) at
https://edis.usitc.gov.
Background Information
On July 31, 1973, the Treasury Department (Treasury) determined
that imports of polychloroprene rubber (PCR) from Japan are being sold
in the United States at less than fair value (LTFV) within the meaning
of the Antidumping Act, 1921, as amended (19 U.S.C. 160 et seq.) (38 FR
20630, August 2, 1973), and on October 31, 1973, the Commission
determined that an industry in the United States is being, or is likely
to be, injured by reason of imports of such LTFV merchandise.
Accordingly, Treasury ordered that antidumping duties be imposed on
such imports (38 FR 33593, December 6, 1973). On December 8, 1998, the
Commerce Department (Commerce) determined that revocation of the
antidumping finding on PCR from Japan would be likely to lead to
continuation or recurrence of dumping (63 FR 67656, December 8, 1998),
and on July 30, 1999, the Commission determined that revocation of the
antidumping finding would be likely to lead to continuation or
recurrence of material injury to an industry in the United States
within a reasonably foreseeable time (64 FR 41458, July 30, 1999, and
64 FR 42962, August 6, 1999). Accordingly, Commerce ordered that the
antidumping finding be continued (64 FR 47765, September 1, 1999). On
November 4, 2004, Commerce determined that revocation of the
antidumping finding on PCR from Japan would be likely to lead to
continuation or recurrence of dumping (69 FR 64276, November 4, 2004),
and on July 21, 2005, the Commission determined that revocation of the
antidumping finding would be likely to lead to continuation or
recurrence of material injury to an industry in the United States
within a reasonably foreseeable time (70 FR 42101, July 21, 2005).
Accordingly, Commerce again ordered that the antidumping finding be
continued (70 FR 44893, August 4, 2005).
On November 22, 2005, the Commission received a request to review
its affirmative determination in investigation No. AA1921-129 pursuant
to section 751(b) of the Act (19 U.S.C. 1675(b)). The request was filed
by the Gates Corp. (``Gates''). Gates alleged that the October 2005
announcement by the European PCR producer Polimeri Europa
(``Polimeri'') that it was permanently closing its sole manufacturing
plant is a fundamental change that constitutes changed circumstances
sufficient to warrant a review of the antidumping finding.
Specifically, Gates contended that this development ``represents a very
important change in the status quo,'' that the loss of a supplier of
this magnitude will have a major impact on the availability of supply
and conditions of competition of PCR, that continuation of the
antidumping finding undermines access to PCR, and that revocation of
the antidumping finding is not likely to result in the continuation or
recurrence
[[Page 17139]]
of material injury to the domestic PCR industry.
Pursuant to Commission rule 207.45(b),\3\ the Commission published
a notice in the Federal Register on December 27, 2005,\4\ requesting
comments as to whether the alleged changed circumstances warranted the
institution of a review. The Commission received comments in support of
Gates' request from Excel Polymers L.L.C.; Gates; The Goodyear Tire &
Rubber Co.; Mark IV Industries, Inc.; the Motor & Equipment
Manufacturers Association; and Tosoh Corp. The Commission received
letters supporting a changed circumstances review from the following
PCR purchasers: Avon Custom Mixing Service, Inc.; Blair Rubber Co.; BRC
Rubber & Plastics, Inc.; Carlisle Power Transmission Products, Inc.;
Chardon Rubber Co.; Custom Rubber Co.; Custom Rubber Technologies, LLC;
Federal-Mogul Corp.; Mount Hope Products LLC; R-H Products Co., Inc.;
Specification Rubber Products, Inc.; Standard Rubber Products, Inc.;
Trostel Ltd.; and Westland Technologies, Inc. The Commission also
received letters supporting the institution of a changed circumstances
review from Congressman John Boozman (Arkansas); and from Senators
Wayne Allard (Colorado), Blanche Lambert Lincoln (Arkansas), Ken
Salazar (Colorado), and James Talent (Missouri).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ 19 CFR 207.45(b).
\4\ 70 FR 76468.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission received submissions opposing institution of a
changed circumstances review from DuPont Performance Elastomers L.L.C.,
the U.S. producer of PCR, and from LANXESS Corporation, a U.S.
affiliate of the German PCR producer LANXESS AG.
Analysis: After consideration of the request for review and the
responses to the notice inviting comments, the Commission has
determined, pursuant to section 751(b) of the Act and Commission rule
207.45, that the information available to the Commission does not show
changed circumstances sufficient to warrant institution of an
investigation to review the Commission's affirmative finding in
investigation No. AA1921-129: Polychloroprene Rubber from Japan.
The Commission will not institute a review under section 751(b)
unless it is persuaded there is sufficient information demonstrating:
(1) That there have been significant changed circumstances from
those in existence at the time of the original investigation;
(2) That those changed circumstances are not the natural and direct
result of the imposition of the antidumping and/or countervailing duty
order, and
(3) That the changed circumstances, allegedly indicating that
revocation of the order would not be likely to lead to continuation or
recurrence of material injury to the domestic industry, warrant full
investigation.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Gray Portland Cement and Cement Clinker From Mexico, 66
FR 65740 (Dec. 20, 2001); Heavy Forged Handtools from the People's
Republic of China, 62 FR 36305 (July 7, 1997); Certain Cold-Rolled
Carbon Steel Plate Products from Germany and the Netherlands, 61 FR
17319 (April 19, 1996); see generally, A. Hirsh, Inc. v. United
States, 737 F. Supp. 1186 (CIT 1990); Avesta AB v. United States,
724 F. Supp. 974 (CIT 1989), aff'd 914 F.2d 233 (Fed. Cir. 1990);
and Avesta AB v. United States, 689 F. Supp. 1173 (CIT 1988).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The decision to undertake a review is ``a threshold question, * * *
[which] may be made only when it reasonably appears that positive
evidence adduced by the petitioner together with other evidence
gathered by the Commission leads the ITC to believe that there are
changed circumstances sufficient to warrant review.'' \6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ Avesta, 689 F. Supp. at 1181 (CIT 1988); A. Hirsh, Inc. v.
United States, 729 F. Supp. 1360, 1363-64 (CIT 1990), aff'd
following remand, 737 F. Supp. at 1188 (CIT 1990).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The asserted changed circumstance consists of the closure of
Polimeri's PCR manufacturing plant in France. The closure of this plant
and the consequent disappearance of Polimeri as a supplier of
nonsubject imports (i.e., imports that are not subject to the
antidumping finding on PCR from Japan) does not in any significant way
affect the information relied on by the Commission, including existing
and projected market conditions and, thus, the Commission's reasoning
in its most recent five-year review of this antidumping finding.
In finding that subject import volumes were likely to be
significant if the antidumping finding were revoked, the Commission
relied on factors such as: The production capacity of Japanese PCR
producers, trends in worldwide demand for PCR, the export orientation
of the Japanese PCR industry, and relatively high average prices in the
United States as compared with other markets.\7\ The closure of
Polimeri's plant does not in any significant way alter the analysis
underlying the Commission's likely volume finding. Indeed, it could be
argued that Polimeri's withdrawal from the U.S. PCR market makes it
more likely that subject imports would be significant if the finding
were revoked.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ Polychloroprene Rubber From Japan, Inv. No. AA-1921-129
(Second Review), USITC Pub. 3786 at 9-10 (June 2005).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In finding that revocation of the antidumping finding would be
likely to lead to significant price effects, the Commission relied on
factors such as: Moderately high substitutability between subject
imports and the domestic like product, pricing of Japanese imports in
the Commission's original investigation, and pricing practices of
Japanese PCR producers in third-country markets.\8\ As with the likely
volume finding, Polimeri's plant closure does not in any significant
way alter the analysis underlying the Commission's likely price effects
finding. It is true--as Gates notes in its request for a review--that
competition by nonsubject imports, such as those from Polimeri, was a
factor in the Commission's analysis of likely price effects.\9\
However, it was only one of a number of factors that went into the
Commission's analysis. Moreover, based on Polimeri's past share of the
U.S. market (the details of which are business proprietary), its
withdrawal from that market is very unlikely to lead to the elimination
of all nonsubject imports.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ Id. at 11-12.
\9\ The Commission explained that ``[a]s demand continues to
decline and the domestic industry faces greater competition from
nonsubject imports, the increased and significant volumes of subject
imports that would be added to the supply of PCR in the U.S. market
were the finding to be revoked would likely have significant
depressing or suppressing effects on prices for the domestic like
product.'' Id. at 12.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In finding that revocation of the antidumping finding would be
likely to have a significant adverse impact on the domestic industry
within a reasonably foreseeable time, the Commission noted that the
condition of the domestic industry had deteriorated significantly since
the first five-year review of the antidumping finding. It concluded
that if the finding were revoked, a significant volume of low-priced
subject imports would likely have a significant adverse impact on the
production, shipments, sales, and revenue levels of the domestic
industry; and that this reduction in the industry's production, sales,
and revenue levels would have a direct adverse impact on the industry's
profitability and employment levels as well as on its ability to raise
capital and make and maintain necessary capital investments.\10\ Again,
Polimeri's plant closure does not in any significant way alter the
analysis underlying the Commission's likely adverse impact finding.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ Id. at 12-14.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission also notes that many of the market conditions
discussed by
[[Page 17140]]
the parties supporting the institution of a changed circumstances
review (for example, the closure of one of the domestic PCR producer's
plants, projected increases in worldwide demand, and strong demand for
Japanese PCR in China) were known at the time of the most recent five-
year review, and were explicitly considered in the Commission's
analysis.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ Id. at 7-8 and 10.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Finally, while short supply conditions are a relevant condition of
competition, as the Commission has previously noted, ``there is no
short supply provision in the statute'' and ``the fact that the
domestic industry may not be able to supply all of demand does not mean
the industry may not be materially injured or threatened with material
injury by reason of subject imports.'' \12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ Softwood Lumber from Canada, Inv. Nos. 701-TA-414 and 731-
TA-928 (Article 1904 NAFTA Remand) at 108, n. 310 (December 2003).
See also Metal Calendar Slides from Japan, Inv. No. 731-TA-1094
(Preliminary), USITC Pub. 3792 (August 2005) at 9, n. 45 (``To the
extent that Respondents claim that the Commission is legally unable
to make an affirmative finding of material injury by reason of
subject imports because the domestic industry is incapable of
supplying domestic demand, they are incorrect.'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In sum, the asserted changed circumstance in this case, the closure
of a non-subject producer's plant, does not have a significant bearing
on either the condition of the domestic industry or the likely effect
of subject imports on that industry if the finding were revoked.
In light of the above analysis, the Commission unanimously
determines that institution of a review under section 751(b) of the Act
concerning the Commission's affirmative finding in investigation No.
AA1921-129, Polychloroprene Rubber from Japan, is not warranted.
By order of the Commission.
Issued: March 31, 2006.
Marilyn R. Abbott,
Secretary to the Commission.
[FR Doc. E6-4934 Filed 4-4-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020-02-P