Self-Regulatory Organizations; Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change and Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Amendment No. 1 Thereto Relating to the Automatic Execution of Option Transactions During Crossed Markets, 13441-13443 [E6-3698]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 50 / Wednesday, March 15, 2006 / Notices
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
No. SR–BSE–2006–01 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
Station Place, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BSE–2006–01. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of the filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the BSE. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BSE–2006–01 and should
be submitted on or before April 5, 2006.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6–3697 Filed 3–14–06; 8:45 am]
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–53449; File No. SR–Phlx–
2005–45]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Order Approving Proposed Rule
Change and Notice of Filing and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of
Amendment No. 1 Thereto Relating to
the Automatic Execution of Option
Transactions During Crossed Markets
March 8, 2006.
I. Introduction
On July 12, 2005, the Philadelphia
Stock Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Phlx’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change
relating to the automatic execution of
options transactions during crossed
markets. The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on July 27, 2005.3 The
Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to this
proposal on December 9, 2005.
The Commission received no
comments regarding the proposal. This
notice and order approve the proposed
rule change and solicit comments from
interested persons on Amendment No.
1, and approve Amendment No. 1 on an
accelerated basis.
II. Description of the Proposal
Currently, Phlx Rule 1080(c)(iv)(A)
states that an order otherwise eligible
for automatic execution will instead be
manually handled by the specialist
when the Exchange’s disseminated
market is crossed or crosses the
disseminated market of another options
exchange.4 The proposed rule change
would limit the specialist’s manual
handling of orders during crossed
markets to situations where the market
is crossed by more than one minimum
trading increment (i.e., 2.10 bid, 2 offer).
The proposed rule would provide that
an order otherwise eligible for automatic
execution would instead be handled
manually by the specialist when the
Exchange’s disseminated market is
crossed by more than one minimum
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52082 (July
20, 2005), 70 FR 43493.
4 Eligible orders are currently executed
automatically on the Exchange during locked
markets (i.e., 2 bid, 2 offer). See Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 47359 (February 12, 2003), 68 FR
8322 (February 20, 2003) (SR–Phlx–2003–03).
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
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2 17
15 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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17:27 Mar 14, 2006
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13441
trading increment, or crosses the
disseminated market of another options
exchange by more than one minimum
trading increment. Thus, the effect of
the proposal is that orders would be
eligible for automatic execution when
the Exchange’s disseminated market is
crossed or crosses another exchange’s
market by just one minimum trading
increment (and where the Exchange’s
disseminated market is the NBBO).5
In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange
proposes to amend Phlx Rule 1085,
Order Protection, to provide a new
exception to liability for the satisfaction
of trade-throughs. Specifically, the
Exchange proposes to add as a new
exception to liability the situation when
a trade-through is the result of an
automatic execution when the
Exchange’s disseminated market is the
NBBO and is crossed by not more than
one minimum trading increment, or
crosses the disseminated market of
another options exchange by not more
than one minimum trading increment.
Lastly, as a housekeeping matter, the
Exchange proposes to delete Phlx Rule
1080(c)(iv)(G), a reference to an expired
pilot program relating to the
disengagement of AUTO–X for ‘‘nonStreaming Quote Options.’’ 6 There are
no longer any non-Streaming Quote
Options traded on the Exchange;
therefore Phlx Rule 1080(c)(iv)(G) is no
longer applicable.
III. Discussion
The Commission finds that the
proposal is consistent with the
requirements of the Act.7 In particular,
the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5),8 in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove
impediments to and perfect the
5 Orders otherwise eligible for automatic
execution will instead be handled manually by the
specialist when the Exchange’s disseminated
market is not the NBBO. See Exchange Rule
1080(c)(iv)(E). Therefore, for an order to be eligible
for automatic execution during a crossed market,
the Exchange’s disseminated market must be the
NBBO.
6 A ‘‘non-Streaming Quote Option’’ was
previously defined as an option that is not traded
on the Exchange’s electronic trading platform for
options, ‘‘Phlx XL.’’ See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 50100 (July 27, 2004), 69 FR 46612
(August 3, 2004) (SR–hlx–2003–59). All options
traded on the Exchange are now traded on Phlx XL.
7 In approving this rule, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15
U.S.C. 78c(f).
8 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
E:\FR\FM\15MRN1.SGM
15MRN1
13442
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 50 / Wednesday, March 15, 2006 / Notices
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
mechanism of a free and open market
and national market system.
The Commission recognizes that
markets that are crossed by only one
minimum trading increment in today’s
increasingly electronic marketplace
reflect the number and speed of
electronic quotations and the number of
market makers submitting such
quotations, and, therefore, do not
necessarily indicate system errors that
may result in unusual risk to market
makers, making automatic execution
undesirable.
The Commission believes that by
permitting automatic executions during
crossed markets in such limited
situations as proposed by the Exchange,
orders should be handled more
promptly and Exchange specialists and
Registered Options Traders (‘‘ROTs’’)
should still have sufficient ability to
manage their market risk during times of
crossed markets. A market crossed by an
amount greater than one minimum
trading increment may be an indication
that one or more options market(s) or
market makers may be experiencing
quotation system issues that do not
reflect current market conditions and
consequently orders on the Exchange
would be handled manually by the
specialist in such circumstances.
The Commission notes, however, that
in the event Phlx automatically executes
orders when the Exchange’s
disseminated market is crossed, or
crosses the disseminated market of
another options exchange, by one
minimum trading increment, the
Exchange would be permitting tradethroughs 9 in contravention of Section
8(c) of the Plan for the Purpose of
Creating and Operating an Intermarket
Option Linkage (‘‘Linkage Plan’’) and
Exchange Rule 1085.10 The Commission
believes that it is appropriate and in the
public interest for Phlx to except
members from trade-through liability in
the event that the trade-through
occurred as a result of an automatic
execution when the Exchange’s
disseminated market is the NBBO and is
crossed by not more than one minimum
trading increment, or crosses the
disseminated market of another options
exchange by not more than one
minimum trading increment. The
Commission believes that, in this
limited circumstance, the benefit of
9 A ‘‘Trade-Through’’ is defined in Section 2(29)
of the Linkage Plan as ‘‘a transaction in an options
series at a price that is inferior to the NBBO.’’
10 The Linkage Plan is a national market system
plan approved by the Commission pursuant to
Section 11A of the Exchange Act, 15 U.S.C. 78k–
1, and Exchange Act Rule 608. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 43086 (July 28, 2000), 65
FR 48023 (August 4, 2000).
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:27 Mar 14, 2006
Jkt 208001
providing an automatic execution
outweighs the harm of the resultant
trade-through. Therefore, concurrent
with this order, the Commission is
granting Phlx an exemption from the
requirement under Exchange Act Rule
608(c) that Phlx comply with, and
enforce compliance by its members
with, Section 8(c) of the Linkage Plan,
which provides that, ‘‘absent reasonable
justification and during normal market
conditions, members in [Participants’]
markets should not effect TradeThroughs’’ 11 and from Section 4(b) of
the Linkage Plan, which requires the
Exchange to enforce compliance by its
members with Section 8(c) of the
Linkage Plan.
The Commission finds good cause for
approving Amendment No. 1 prior to
the thirtieth day after the date of
publication of notice thereof in the
Federal Register. In Amendment No. 1,
the Exchange proposes to modify Phlx
Rule 1085 to include a new exception to
liability for the satisfaction of tradethroughs under the Linkage Plan.
Specifically, the Exchange proposes that
when a trade-through is the result of an
automatic execution when the
Exchange’s disseminated market is the
NBBO and is crossed by not more than
one minimum trading increment, or
crosses the disseminated market of
another options exchange by not more
than one minimum trading increment,
the Exchange member that effected the
trade-through should not be liable for
satisfaction of such trade-through.
Because the Phlx’s proposal, which was
published for comment, to permit
automatic executions in certain, limited
crossed market situations would
inevitably result in trade-throughs and
the proposal, therefore, could not be
implemented without the changes to
Phlx Rule 1085 proposed in
Amendment No. 1, the Commission
finds that good cause exists to accelerate
approval of Amendment No. 1 to permit
the proposed rule change to be
implemented on an expedited basis.
Therefore, the Commission finds that
granting accelerated approval to
Amendment No. 1 is appropriate and
consistent with Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act.12
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning Amendment No.
1, including whether the Amendment is
consistent with the Act. Comments may
11 See letter from Robert L.D. Colby, Acting
Director, Division of Market Regulation,
Commission, to Meyer S. Frucher, Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer, Phlx, dated March 8, 2006.
12 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
PO 00000
Frm 00111
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
be submitted by any of the following
methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–Phlx–2005–45 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2005–45. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Section. Copies of such filing also will
be available for inspection and copying
at the principal offices of the Exchange.
All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2005–45 and should
be submitted on or before April 5, 2006.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,13 that the
proposed rule change (SR–Phlx–2005–
45) is approved, and Amendment No. 1
thereto is approved on an accelerated
basis.
13 15
E:\FR\FM\15MRN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
15MRN1
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 50 / Wednesday, March 15, 2006 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Percent
Businesses and Non-Profit Organizations without credit available
elsewhere ....................................
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6–3698 Filed 3–14–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
[Disaster Declaration #10422 and #10423]
Florida Disaster #FL–00012
Small Business Administration.
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
SUMMARY: This is a notice of an
Administrative declaration of a disaster
for the State of Florida dated 03/09/
2006.
Incident: Severe Storms and Flooding
Incident Period: 02/03/2006.
Effective Date: 03/09/2006.
Physical Loan Application Deadline
Date: 05/08/2006.
Economic Injury (EIDL) Loan
Application Deadline Date: 12/11/2006.
ADDRESSES: Submit completed loan
applications to: Small Business
Administration, National Processing
and Disbursement Center, 14925
Kingsport Road, Fort Worth, TX 76155.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A.
Escobar, Office of Disaster Assistance,
U.S. Small Business Administration,
409 3rd Street, SW., Suite 6050,
Washington, DC 20416.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is
hereby given that as a result of the
Administrator’s disaster declaration
applications for disaster loans may be
filed at the address listed above or other
locally announced locations.
The following areas have been
determined to be adversely affected by
the disaster:
Primary County: Pinellas.
Contiguous Counties:
Florida: Hillsborough and Pasco.
The Interest Rates are:
Homeowners with credit available
elsewhere ....................................
Homeowners without credit available elsewhere ............................
Businesses with credit available
elsewhere ....................................
Businesses & Small Agricultural
Cooperatives without credit available elsewhere ............................
Other (Including Non-Profit Organizations) with credit available
elsewhere ....................................
14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:27 Mar 14, 2006
4.000
The number assigned to this disaster
for physical damage is 10422 6 and for
economic injury is 10423 0.
The States which received an EIDL
Declaration # are Florida.
(Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
Numbers 59002 and 59008)
Dated: March 9, 2006.
Hector V. Barreto,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. E6–3747 Filed 3–14–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8025–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice 5341]
Advisory Committee on Private
International Law
SUMMARY: The Advisory Committee’s
study group on investment securities
will hold a meeting Friday, March 31
from 1 p.m. until 5 p.m. e.s.t. to review
the results of the second
intergovernmental meeting at
UNIDROIT on a draft multilateral treaty
(convention) on harmonization of
certain aspects of investment securities
transactional law. The meeting will
examine in particular provisions on
clearing and settlement of securities
transactions through or involving
intermediaries, as well as provisions on
the relation of intermediaries and
issuers of securities and collateral
useages including netting of securities
transactions.
Background
UNIDROIT (the International Institute
for the Unification of Private Law, an
international organization
headquartered in Rome, Italy, which the
United States participates actively in as
a member state) has initiated a project
to prepare a multilateral treaty
(convention) on certain aspects of
Percent
investment securities transactional law.
Preliminary studies and proposals were
5.750 initiated in 2002, and the first
intergovernmental meeting held in May
2.875 2005. The second meeting will take
place in mid-March 2006, and the
7.408 Advisory Committee meeting is
intended to be an initial review of
4.000 revisions, if any, to the draft convention,
and to assess prospects for future
negotiations as well as objectives that
5.000 should be sought. The latter will need
to take into account the differences in
legal systems, existing laws on
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13443
investment securities transactions, and
differences in securities markets as well
as regulatory systems of the fifty or so
countries that participate.
Scope
The subject matter of the preliminary
draft convention is ‘‘Harmonized
Substantive Rules Regarding
Intermediated Securities’’ and at this
point includes rights and obligations
associated with transactions or
dispositions of investment securities
such as crediting of securities to a
securities account, instructions by an
account holder, the role and obligations
of intermediaries, effect of rules of
clearing and settlement systems,
whether upper-tier attachment is
permissible, priority among competing
interests, protection of bona fide
acquirers, effect on insolvency
proceedings, intermediaries relationship
to issuers of securities, rights of setoff,
and provisions with respect to collateral
transactions such as use of or
substitution of collateral, netting, and
other matters. The foregoing matters are
largely subjects in the United States of
uniform securities transaction laws as
set out in Uniform Commercial Code
Articles 8 and 9. Conclusion of a text,
if that is achieved, which is unlikely to
occur before 2007, does not obligate any
country to adopt or implement its
provisions in any way.
Agenda
The Advisory Committee’s Study
group agenda will review viewpoints of
various participating countries and
financial associations or other
organizations that participate in the
process, as well as revisions if any to the
draft text. It will also cover, time
permitting, related developments in
international investment securities
regulation and practice. The Advisory
Committee offers an opportunity for
interested members of the public or
entities, associations and others to
comment on these developments and to
make recommendations for future
proposals.
Public Participation
Advisory Committee Study group
meetings are open to the public. The
meeting will be at the offices of the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York, 33
Liberty Street, NYC. Persons wishing to
attend need to provide in advance, not
later than Wednesday, March 29 their
name, address, contact numbers,
including e-mail address if available,
and affiliation(s) to
smeltzertk@state.gov.
Additional meeting information can
be obtained from Ms. Smeltzer at 202–
E:\FR\FM\15MRN1.SGM
15MRN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 50 (Wednesday, March 15, 2006)]
[Notices]
[Pages 13441-13443]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-3698]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-53449; File No. SR-Phlx-2005-45]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Order Approving Proposed Rule Change and Notice of Filing and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of Amendment No. 1 Thereto Relating to
the Automatic Execution of Option Transactions During Crossed Markets
March 8, 2006.
I. Introduction
On July 12, 2005, the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc. (``Phlx''
or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``SEC'' or ``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4
thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change relating to the automatic
execution of options transactions during crossed markets. The proposed
rule change was published for comment in the Federal Register on July
27, 2005.\3\ The Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to this proposal on
December 9, 2005.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52082 (July 20, 2005),
70 FR 43493.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission received no comments regarding the proposal. This
notice and order approve the proposed rule change and solicit comments
from interested persons on Amendment No. 1, and approve Amendment No. 1
on an accelerated basis.
II. Description of the Proposal
Currently, Phlx Rule 1080(c)(iv)(A) states that an order otherwise
eligible for automatic execution will instead be manually handled by
the specialist when the Exchange's disseminated market is crossed or
crosses the disseminated market of another options exchange.\4\ The
proposed rule change would limit the specialist's manual handling of
orders during crossed markets to situations where the market is crossed
by more than one minimum trading increment (i.e., 2.10 bid, 2 offer).
The proposed rule would provide that an order otherwise eligible for
automatic execution would instead be handled manually by the specialist
when the Exchange's disseminated market is crossed by more than one
minimum trading increment, or crosses the disseminated market of
another options exchange by more than one minimum trading increment.
Thus, the effect of the proposal is that orders would be eligible for
automatic execution when the Exchange's disseminated market is crossed
or crosses another exchange's market by just one minimum trading
increment (and where the Exchange's disseminated market is the
NBBO).\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Eligible orders are currently executed automatically on the
Exchange during locked markets (i.e., 2 bid, 2 offer). See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 47359 (February 12, 2003), 68 FR
8322 (February 20, 2003) (SR-Phlx-2003-03).
\5\ Orders otherwise eligible for automatic execution will
instead be handled manually by the specialist when the Exchange's
disseminated market is not the NBBO. See Exchange Rule
1080(c)(iv)(E). Therefore, for an order to be eligible for automatic
execution during a crossed market, the Exchange's disseminated
market must be the NBBO.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes to amend Phlx Rule 1085,
Order Protection, to provide a new exception to liability for the
satisfaction of trade-throughs. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
add as a new exception to liability the situation when a trade-through
is the result of an automatic execution when the Exchange's
disseminated market is the NBBO and is crossed by not more than one
minimum trading increment, or crosses the disseminated market of
another options exchange by not more than one minimum trading
increment.
Lastly, as a housekeeping matter, the Exchange proposes to delete
Phlx Rule 1080(c)(iv)(G), a reference to an expired pilot program
relating to the disengagement of AUTO-X for ``non-Streaming Quote
Options.'' \6\ There are no longer any non-Streaming Quote Options
traded on the Exchange; therefore Phlx Rule 1080(c)(iv)(G) is no longer
applicable.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ A ``non-Streaming Quote Option'' was previously defined as
an option that is not traded on the Exchange's electronic trading
platform for options, ``Phlx XL.'' See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 50100 (July 27, 2004), 69 FR 46612 (August 3, 2004) (SR-
hlx-2003-59). All options traded on the Exchange are now traded on
Phlx XL.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Discussion
The Commission finds that the proposal is consistent with the
requirements of the Act.\7\ In particular, the Commission finds that
the proposed rule change furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5),\8\
in that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove impediments to and perfect
the
[[Page 13442]]
mechanism of a free and open market and national market system.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ In approving this rule, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission recognizes that markets that are crossed by only one
minimum trading increment in today's increasingly electronic
marketplace reflect the number and speed of electronic quotations and
the number of market makers submitting such quotations, and, therefore,
do not necessarily indicate system errors that may result in unusual
risk to market makers, making automatic execution undesirable.
The Commission believes that by permitting automatic executions
during crossed markets in such limited situations as proposed by the
Exchange, orders should be handled more promptly and Exchange
specialists and Registered Options Traders (``ROTs'') should still have
sufficient ability to manage their market risk during times of crossed
markets. A market crossed by an amount greater than one minimum trading
increment may be an indication that one or more options market(s) or
market makers may be experiencing quotation system issues that do not
reflect current market conditions and consequently orders on the
Exchange would be handled manually by the specialist in such
circumstances.
The Commission notes, however, that in the event Phlx automatically
executes orders when the Exchange's disseminated market is crossed, or
crosses the disseminated market of another options exchange, by one
minimum trading increment, the Exchange would be permitting trade-
throughs \9\ in contravention of Section 8(c) of the Plan for the
Purpose of Creating and Operating an Intermarket Option Linkage
(``Linkage Plan'') and Exchange Rule 1085.\10\ The Commission believes
that it is appropriate and in the public interest for Phlx to except
members from trade-through liability in the event that the trade-
through occurred as a result of an automatic execution when the
Exchange's disseminated market is the NBBO and is crossed by not more
than one minimum trading increment, or crosses the disseminated market
of another options exchange by not more than one minimum trading
increment. The Commission believes that, in this limited circumstance,
the benefit of providing an automatic execution outweighs the harm of
the resultant trade-through. Therefore, concurrent with this order, the
Commission is granting Phlx an exemption from the requirement under
Exchange Act Rule 608(c) that Phlx comply with, and enforce compliance
by its members with, Section 8(c) of the Linkage Plan, which provides
that, ``absent reasonable justification and during normal market
conditions, members in [Participants'] markets should not effect Trade-
Throughs'' \11\ and from Section 4(b) of the Linkage Plan, which
requires the Exchange to enforce compliance by its members with Section
8(c) of the Linkage Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ A ``Trade-Through'' is defined in Section 2(29) of the
Linkage Plan as ``a transaction in an options series at a price that
is inferior to the NBBO.''
\10\ The Linkage Plan is a national market system plan approved
by the Commission pursuant to Section 11A of the Exchange Act, 15
U.S.C. 78k-1, and Exchange Act Rule 608. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 43086 (July 28, 2000), 65 FR 48023 (August 4, 2000).
\11\ See letter from Robert L.D. Colby, Acting Director,
Division of Market Regulation, Commission, to Meyer S. Frucher,
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Phlx, dated March 8, 2006.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission finds good cause for approving Amendment No. 1 prior
to the thirtieth day after the date of publication of notice thereof in
the Federal Register. In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes to
modify Phlx Rule 1085 to include a new exception to liability for the
satisfaction of trade-throughs under the Linkage Plan. Specifically,
the Exchange proposes that when a trade-through is the result of an
automatic execution when the Exchange's disseminated market is the NBBO
and is crossed by not more than one minimum trading increment, or
crosses the disseminated market of another options exchange by not more
than one minimum trading increment, the Exchange member that effected
the trade-through should not be liable for satisfaction of such trade-
through. Because the Phlx's proposal, which was published for comment,
to permit automatic executions in certain, limited crossed market
situations would inevitably result in trade-throughs and the proposal,
therefore, could not be implemented without the changes to Phlx Rule
1085 proposed in Amendment No. 1, the Commission finds that good cause
exists to accelerate approval of Amendment No. 1 to permit the proposed
rule change to be implemented on an expedited basis.
Therefore, the Commission finds that granting accelerated approval
to Amendment No. 1 is appropriate and consistent with Section 19(b)(2)
of the Act.\12\
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning Amendment No. 1, including whether the Amendment
is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the
following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2005-45 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2005-45. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Section. Copies of
such filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal offices of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-Phlx-2005-45 and should be submitted on or before April
5, 2006.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\13\ that the proposed rule change (SR-Phlx-2005-45) is approved,
and Amendment No. 1 thereto is approved on an accelerated basis.
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
[[Page 13443]]
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For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
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\14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6-3698 Filed 3-14-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P