Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Depository Trust Company; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to the New Canadian Link Service, 70902-70907 [E5-6458]
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70902
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 225 / Wednesday, November 23, 2005 / Notices
Amex Rule 117. The Commission
expects Amex to diligently execute its
oversight responsibilities with respect to
the listing status of the underlying
security, and, in the event of such a
delisting, to promptly take the
appropriate actions with respect to any
options covering such security.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
section 19(b)(2) of the Act,8 that the
proposed rule change (SR–Amex–2004–
74), as amended, is approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.9
Jonathan G. Katz,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5–6448 Filed 11–22–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–52779; File No. SR–CBOE–
2004–37]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Order Approving
Proposed Rule Change and
Amendment No. 1 Thereto Relating to
the Deletion of Interpretation and
Policy .01(e) to CBOE Rule 5.4
November 16, 2005.
On July 1, 2004, the Chicago Board
Options Exchange, Incorporated
(‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
delete Interpretation and Policy .01(e) to
CBOE Rule 5.4 (‘‘Interpretation .01(e)’’).
The proposal would permit the opening
of new option series on an underlying
security previously approved for CBOE
option transactions when the issuer of
the underlying security has failed to
timely file reports required by the Act
and has not corrected such failure
within 30 days after the due date of the
report. On September 21, 2005, CBOE
amended the proposal to replace the
term ‘‘national market system security’’
with the term ‘‘NMS stock’’ in its rules
for consistency with Regulation NMS.3
8 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 In Amendment No. 1, which replaced the
original filing in its entirety, the Exchange
conformed the definition of ‘‘NMS security’’ in
CBOE Rules 5.3(a)(1) and Interpretation .01(f) of
Rule 5.4 to that found in Regulation NMS. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9,
2005), 70 FR 37496 (June 29, 2005).
9 17
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17:33 Nov 22, 2005
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The proposed rule change, as amended,
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on October 12, 2005.4
The Commission received no comments
on the proposal.
After careful review of the proposal,
the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as amended, is consistent
with the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations applicable to a
national securities exchange.5 The
Commission believes that the
elimination of Interpretation .01(e) is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act,6 which requires that rules of a
national securities exchange be
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Commission notes that currently,
when an issuer of a security has failed
to timely file its reports required under
the Act, the issuer’s security may
continue to trade on the primary market
for a period of time. Notwithstanding
the fact that the underlying security may
continue to trade, Interpretation .01(e)
prevents CBOE from opening new series
of options on the underlying security of
the delinquent filer. This treatment
potentially denies investors the
opportunity to trade at strike prices that
more accurately reflect the current
market in the underlying security.
Moreover, the Commission believes that
elimination Interpretation .01(e) could
help reduce investor confusion arising
from inconsistent treatment of the
underlying security and option. The
Commission notes that, pursuant to
CBOE rules, the underlying security will
not be deemed to meet CBOE’s
requirements for continued listing if
such underlying security is not subject
to an effective transaction reporting
plan, and other requirements that
address the liquidity and pricing of the
underlying security.7 Finally, the
Commission notes that CBOE has stated
that it will monitor the listing status of
the underlying security and, pursuant to
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52562
(October 4, 2005), 70 FR 59382.
5 The Commission has considered the proposed
rule’s impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
6 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
7 See Interpretation and Policy .01 to CBOE Rule
5.4.
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Sfmt 4703
Interpretation and Policy .01(f) to CBOE
Rule 5.4, no longer approve an
underlying security for the listing of
new option series when the issue is
delisted from trading. The Commission
expects CBOE to diligently execute its
oversight responsibilities with respect to
the listing status of the underlying
security, and, in the event of such a
delisting, to promptly take the
appropriate actions with respect to any
options on such security.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,8 that the
proposed rule change (SR–CBOE–2004–
37), as amended, is approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.9
Jonathan G. Katz,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5–6449 Filed 11–22–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–52784; File No. SR–DTC–
2005–08]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Depository Trust Company; Order
Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule
Change Relating to the New Canadian
Link Service
November 16, 2005.
I. Introduction
On July 27, 2005, The Depository
Trust Company (‘‘DTC’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) proposed rule change
SR–DTC–2005–08 pursuant to section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’).1 On August 30, 2005,
DTC amended the proposed rule
change. Notice of the proposal was
published in the Federal Register on
September 26, 2005.2 No comment
letters were received. For the reasons
discussed below, the Commission is
granting approval of the proposed rule
change.
II. Description
The proposed rule change will allow
participants of DTC and participants of
The Canadian Depository for Securities
Limited (‘‘CDS’’) (i) to clear and settle
securities transactions in Canadian
dollars and (ii) to transfer or receive
Canadian dollars without any
8 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52471,
(September 19, 2005), 70 FR 56196.
9 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 225 / Wednesday, November 23, 2005 / Notices
corresponding delivery or receipt of
securities.
1. Overview of the Canadian-Link
Service
The proposed rule change creates a
new DTC service, the Canadian-Link
Service, that will facilitate the clearance
and settlement of valued securities
transactions and the transfer of funds
denominated in Canadian dollars
between DTC’s Participants using the
Canadian-Link Service (‘‘Canadian-Link
Participants’’) and CDS Participants and
between Canadian-Link Participants and
other Canadian-Link Participants.
Currently, DTC processes transactions
in U.S. dollars only. The Canadian-Link
Service will:
(1) Create a new link between DTC
and CDS to leverage the existing CDS
infrastructure for clearing and settling
valued securities transactions and
transferring funds in Canadian dollars
so that DTC will not have to replicate
this infrastructure;
(2) Apply enhanced DTC risk
management controls to the transactions
processed for Canadian-Link
Participants through the Canadian-Link
Service and will also subject DTC to
CDS risk management controls, which
are similar in most respects to DTC risk
management controls; and
(3) Permit DTC Participants to
concentrate their securities positions at
DTC and not bifurcate inventory
between DTC and CDS or a Canadian
custodian.
At the present time, CDS maintains a
number of links with DTC and the
National Securities Clearing Corporation
(‘‘NSCC’’). These links include:
(1) The American and Canadian
Connection for Efficient Securities
Settlement (‘‘ACCESS’’) Service which
enables CDS Participants to clear and
settle transactions with DTC
Participants through omnibus accounts
maintained by CDS with DTC and
NSCC.3 CDS Participants that use the
ACCESS Service are not participants or
members of DTC or NSCC and CDS does
not maintain or sponsor individual
accounts at DTC or NSCC for such CDS
Participants.
(2) The New York Link Service which
enables CDS Participants to clear and
settle transactions with DTC
Participants through sponsored
accounts maintained by CDS with DTC
and NSCC. Through such sponsored
accounts, CDS Participants may clear
3 CDS has advised DTC that it has decided to
terminate the ACCESS Service and to transfer its
users to the New York Link Service. However, the
ACCESS Service will continue to be available to
DTC Participants for free deliveries of securities to
and from CDS Participants.
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and settle transactions on a trade for
trade basis or on a continuous net
settlement basis through the facilities of
DTC and NSCC.
(3) The DTC Direct Link Service
which enables CDS Participants to clear
and settle transactions with DTC
Participants through sponsored
accounts maintained by CDS with DTC.
Through such sponsored accounts, CDS
Participants may clear and settle their
transactions on a trade for trade basis
through the facilities of DTC.
At the present time, DTC maintains
no comparable links with CDS although
DTC Participants may use the ACCESS
Service of CDS for free deliveries of
securities to and from CDS Participants.
With the implementation of the
Canadian-Link Service by DTC,
Canadian-Link Participants will have
the same ability to clear and settle
valued securities transactions with CDS
Participants and other Canadian-Link
Participants in Canadian dollars that
CDS Participants now have to clear and
settle valued securities transactions
with DTC Participants in U.S. dollars.
As noted above, this will be
accomplished using the existing CDS
infrastructure for processing
transactions in Canadian dollars
together with enhanced DTC risk
management controls.
2. The DTC Omnibus Account
DTC, as a participant of CDS, will
maintain at CDS a ledger consisting of
a series of accounts, including a
securities account to record securities
held by CDS for DTC and securities to
be delivered by DTC to CDS and a funds
account to record the net amount of
money owing from time to time intraday
between DTC and CDS. Such ledger and
the accounts included in the ledger are
referred to collectively as the ‘‘DTC
Omnibus Account.’’
The DTC Omnibus Account will be
subject to all CDS risk management
controls, including the full
collateralization of securities
transactions, subject to appropriate
haircuts, and limits on allowable net
debits. DTC will be the account party on
the DTC Omnibus Account. As a
participant of CDS, DTC will be liable
to CDS with respect to transactions
processed for Canadian-Link
Participants through the DTC Omnibus
Account. Such obligations of DTC to
CDS will in turn be matched by the
obligations of Canadian-Link
Participants to DTC with respect to such
transactions. As an operational matter,
DTC will act as a conduit between
Canadian-Link Participants and CDS by
transmitting to CDS information and
instructions received from Canadian-
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70903
Link Participants and by transmitting to
Canadian-Link Participants information
and instructions received from CDS.
CDS and Canadian-Link Participants
will not have a direct relationship with
each other.
The DTC Omnibus Account will have
its own (i) collateral requirements and
controls and net debit requirements and
controls, (ii) settlement obligations, and
(iii) line of credit from a Canadian bank
that is a CDS Participant to secure the
settlement obligations of DTC to CDS. In
accordance with the Rules and
Procedures of CDS, DTC will be a
member of a credit ring with certain
other CDS Participants.4 Although DTC
will take instructions from CanadianLink Participants with respect to their
transactions with CDS Participants
through the Canadian-Link Service, DTC
will at all times maintain control over
the securities and funds credited to the
DTC Omnibus Account.
Transactions will be processed in the
CDS system on each day that CDS is
open for business (‘‘CDS Business Day’’)
whether or not such day is a day that
DTC is open for business (‘‘DTC
Business Day’’).
3. Transactions Processed Through the
Canadian-Link Service
Transactions between Canadian-Link
Participants and CDS Participants will
be processed through the DTC Omnibus
Account in accordance with the Rules
and Procedures of CDS. Canadian-Link
Participants will be able (i) to deliver
securities to or receive securities from
CDS Participants against payment in
Canadian dollars and (ii) to transfer
funds to or receive funds from CDS
Participants in Canadian dollars without
any corresponding delivery or receipt of
securities.
Transactions between Canadian-Link
Participants and other Canadian-Link
Participants will be processed through
accounts at DTC in accordance with the
Rules and Procedures of DTC. CanadianLink Participants will be able to (i)
deliver securities to or receive securities
from other Canadian-Link Participants
against payment in Canadian dollars
and (ii) transfer funds to or receive
funds from other Canadian-Link
Participants in Canadian dollars without
any corresponding delivery or receipt of
securities.
4 CDS has advised DTC that (i) DTC will be
required to be a member of the Non-Contributing
Receivers Credit Ring for Canadian Dollar
Settlements, (ii) the only claims that could be made
against DTC as a member of this credit ring involve
very unusual events, and (iii) no claim has ever
been made by CDS against any member of this
credit ring.
E:\FR\FM\23NON1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 225 / Wednesday, November 23, 2005 / Notices
For both transactions between
Canadian-Link Participants and CDS
Participants processed through the DTC
Omnibus Account and transactions
between Canadian-Link Participants and
other Canadian-Link Participants
processed through accounts at DTC,
there will be a single end-of-day
Canadian dollar money settlement
between DTC and its Canadian-Link
Participants (‘‘Canadian-Link Money
Settlement’’). For the transactions
between Canadian-Link Participants and
CDS Participants processed through the
DTC Omnibus Account, there will be a
separate end-of-day Canadian dollar
money settlement between CDS and
DTC.
4. Eligibility of Participants and
Securities
All DTC Participants will be eligible
to be Canadian-Link Participants and
use the Canadian-Link Service,
provided that they comply with (i) the
Rules and Procedures of DTC, (ii) the
Rules and Procedures of CDS, and (iii)
all agreements between DTC and CDS
relating to the participation of DTC in
CDS. (Such agreements together with
the Rules and Procedures of CDS will be
referred to as the ‘‘Canadian-Link
Documents’’).
DTC will determine what securities
will be eligible for the Canadian-Link
Service (‘‘Canadian-Link Securities’’).
Some securities may be eligible for all
purposes of the Canadian-Link Service
and some securities may be eligible only
for limited purposes (e.g., clearance and
settlement through the facilities of CDS
but only custody and asset servicing
through the facilities of DTC). In no case
will a security be eligible for the
Canadian-Link Service if the issuer is on
an OFAC list of specially designated
nationals and blocked persons or is
incorporated in a jurisdiction on an
OFAC list of sanctioned countries. As is
the case with securities processed
through the facilities of DTC, it will be
DTC rather than CDS that will monitor
such compliance with OFAC
regulations.
5. Enhanced DTC Risk Management
Controls
Each Canadian-Link Participant will
be required to make an additional
required cash deposit to the DTC
Participants Fund (‘‘Canadian-Link
Required Participants Fund Deposit’’).
The amount of the Canadian-Link
Required Participants Fund Deposit will
be determined by a formula that will be
fixed by DTC and will be set forth in
DTC’s procedures. For all purposes of
the Rules and Procedures of DTC, the
Canadian-Link Required Participants
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17:33 Nov 22, 2005
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Fund Deposit of a Canadian-Link
Participant will be considered a part of
the Required Participants Fund Deposit
of such Participant and will secure all
of the obligations of such Participant to
DTC, including transactions processed
for such Participant through the
Canadian-Link Service and other
transactions processed by DTC for such
Participant.
Each Canadian-Link Participant will
be assigned a net debit cap on the
transactions that may be processed for
such Participant through the CanadianLink Service (‘‘Canadian-Link Net Debit
Cap’’). The Canadian-Link Net Debit
Cap of a Canadian-Link Participant will
be determined by a formula that will be
fixed by DTC and will be set forth in
DTC’s procedures. Under existing DTC
Rules, which will not be affected by
new DTC Rule 30, which governs the
Canadian-Link Service, each DTC
Participant is assigned a Net Debit Cap
on the transactions that may be
processed for such Participant through
the facilities of DTC (i.e., a limit on the
negative funds balance that may from
time to time be incurred with respect to
its Canadian-Link funds transactions).
The Canadian-Link Net Debit Cap of a
Canadian-Link Participant and not its
Net Debit Cap will apply to the
transactions of such Participant
processed through the Canadian-Link
Service, including both transactions
with CDS Participants processed for
such Participant through the DTC
Omnibus Account and transactions with
other Canadian-Link Participants
processed for such Participant through
accounts at DTC. The Net Debit Cap of
a Canadian-Link Participant and not its
Canadian-Link Net Debit Cap will apply
to all other transactions processed by
DTC for such Participant.
Each Canadian-Link Participant will
have a single Collateral Monitor with
respect to transactions processed for
such Participant through the CanadianLink Service and other transactions
processed by DTC for such Participant.
For purposes of the Canadian-Link
Service, the Collateral Monitor of a
Canadian-Link Participant will be
adjusted as follows:
(1) Canadian dollar net credits from
transactions processed for such
Participant through the Canadian-Link
Service will be converted into U.S.
dollar equivalents and added to U.S.
dollar net credits from other
transactions processed by DTC for such
Participant;
(2) Canadian dollar net debits from
transactions processed for such
Participant through the Canadian-Link
Service will be converted into U.S.
dollar equivalents and added to U.S.
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Sfmt 4703
dollar net debits from other transactions
processed by DTC for such Participant;
(3) The Collateral Value of CanadianLink Securities delivered by such
Participant to CDS Participants through
the DTC Omnibus Account and the
Collateral Value of Canadian-Link
Securities delivered by such Participant
to other Canadian-Link Participants
through accounts at DTC will be
converted into U.S. dollar equivalents
and deducted from the Collateral Value
of the collateral of such Participant; and
(4) Collateral Value in U.S. dollars
will be given for Canadian-Link
Securities received by such Participant
from other Canadian-Link Participants
but no Collateral Value will be given for
Canadian-Link Securities received by
such Participant from CDS Participants
unless and until such securities are
credited to an account of such
Participant at DTC.
6. Instructions for Transactions
Processed Through the Canadian-Link
Service
A Canadian-Link Participant may give
DTC an instruction to clear and settle a
securities transaction or to effect a funds
transaction between such Participant
and a CDS Participant as follows:
(1) An instruction from a CanadianLink Participant to DTC to clear and
settle a delivery of Canadian-Link
Securities to a CDS Participant will
constitute an instruction for DTC (i) to
report or to confirm as appropriate the
details of the transaction to CDS for
processing in the CDS system and (ii) to
transfer the securities subject to such
instruction from an account of such
Participant at DTC to the DTC Omnibus
Account for the purpose of making such
delivery on the settlement date;
(2) An instruction from a CanadianLink Participant to DTC to clear and
settle a receipt of Canadian-Link
Securities from a CDS Participant will
constitute an instruction for DTC (i) to
report or to confirm as appropriate the
details of the transaction to CDS for
processing in the CDS system and (ii) to
transfer subject to CDS risk management
controls the securities subject to such
instruction from the DTC Omnibus
Account to an account of such
Participant at DTC on the settlement
date;
(3) An instruction from a CanadianLink Participant to DTC with respect to
a payment of Canadian dollars to a CDS
Participant without any corresponding
receipt of Canadian-Link Securities will
constitute an instruction for DTC to
report or confirm as appropriate the
details of the transaction to CDS for
processing in the CDS system; and
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 225 / Wednesday, November 23, 2005 / Notices
(4) An instruction from a CanadianLink Participant to DTC with respect to
a receipt of Canadian dollars from a CDS
Participant without any corresponding
delivery of Canadian-Link Securities
will constitute an instruction for DTC to
report or confirm as appropriate the
details of the transaction to CDS for
processing in the CDS system.
A Canadian-Link Participant may give
DTC an instruction to clear and settle a
securities transaction or effect a funds
transaction with another Canadian-Link
Participant as follows:
(1) An instruction from a CanadianLink Participant to DTC to clear and
settle a delivery of Canadian-Link
Securities to another Canadian-Link
Participant will constitute an
instruction for DTC (i) to match the
details of such transaction and (ii) if
such details match, to debit the
securities from an account of the
delivering Participant at DTC and to
credit the securities to an account of the
receiving Participant at DTC and (iii)
credit the delivering Participant and to
debit the receiving Participant the
contract price of the securities in
Canadian-Link Money Settlement;
(2) An instruction from a CanadianLink Participant to DTC to clear and
settle a receipt of Canadian-Link
Securities from another Canadian-Link
Participant will constitute an
instruction for DTC (i) to match the
details of such transaction and (ii) if
such details match, to credit the
securities to an account of the receiving
Participant at DTC and to debit the
securities from an account of the
delivering Participant at DTC, and (iii)
to debit the receiving Participant and to
credit the delivering Participant the
contract price of the securities in
Canadian-Link Money Settlement;
(3) An instruction from a CanadianLink Participant to DTC with respect to
the payment of Canadian dollars to
another Canadian-Link Participant
without any corresponding receipt of
Canadian-Link Securities will constitute
an instruction for DTC (i) to match the
details of such transaction and (ii) if
such details match, to debit the paying
Participant and to credit the receiving
Participant the appropriate amount of
funds in Canadian-Link Money
Settlement;
(4) An instruction from a CanadianLink Participant to DTC with respect to
the receipt of Canadian dollars from
another Canadian-Link Participant
without any corresponding delivery of
Canadian-Link Securities will constitute
an instruction for DTC (i) to match the
details of such transaction and (ii) if
such details match, to credit the paying
Participant and to debit the receiving
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17:33 Nov 22, 2005
Jkt 208001
Participant the appropriate amount of
funds in Canadian-Link Money
Settlement.
All valued securities transactions
processed through the Canadian-Link
Service will be settled trade for trade on
a delivery against payment basis.
7. The Settlement of Transactions
Processed Through the Canadian-Link
Service
On each CDS Business Day, CDS will
give DTC a recap of all transactions
processed for DTC through the DTC
Omnibus Account on such CDS
Business Day and the net amount of
money that CDS owes DTC or that DTC
owes CDS with respect to such
transactions. In turn, DTC will give each
Canadian-Link Participant a recap of the
transactions processed for such
Participant through the Canadian-Link
Service on such CDS Business Day,
including transactions with CDS
Participants processed for such
Participant through the DTC Omnibus
Account and transactions with other
Canadian-Link Participants processed
for such Participant through accounts at
DTC, and the net amount of money that
DTC owes such Participant or that such
Participant owes DTC with respect to
such transactions. Then, in the
following order, (i) Canadian-Link
Participants with net settlement debits
will pay DTC the amounts of such net
settlement debits, (ii) DTC will pay CDS
the amount of any net settlement debit
owing to CDS or CDS will pay DTC the
amount of any net settlement credit
owing to DTC, and (iii) DTC will pay
Canadian-Link Participants with net
settlement credits the amounts of such
net settlement credits. However, the
amount of any net settlement credit
owing to a Canadian-Link Participant
with respect to transactions processed
for such Participant through the
Canadian-Link Service may be withheld
and applied to any obligation of such
Participant to DTC or to any obligation
of DTC to another registered clearing
agency with respect to such Participant.
DTC will not be required to make any
payment to Canadian-Link Participants
with net settlement credits unless and
until DTC receives payment from all
Canadian-Link Participants with net
settlement debits and payment of any
net amount of money that CDS owes
DTC.
If a Canadian-Link Participant fails to
pay any Canadian dollar net settlement
debit with respect to the transactions
processed for such Participant through
the Canadian-Link Service. DTC may
apply the DTC Participants Fund to
cover any shortfall in its settlement
obligations to CDS. If the day of such
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70905
default is a DTC Business Day, DTC may
either:
(1) Declare such Participant to be a
Defaulting Participant, in which case
DTC will have all of its rights and
remedies under the Rules and
Procedures of DTC, including the right
to sell or to pledge (i) all securities
credited to the DTC Omnibus Account
at CDS for delivery to the Defaulting
Participant, which securities are owned
by DTC until they are paid for by the
Participant, (ii) all securities
provisionally credited to an account of
the Defaulting Participant at DTC
against payment, which securities are
owned by DTC until they are paid for
by the Participant, and (iii) all securities
which are designated as additional
Collateral by the Defaulting Participant
pursuant to the Rules and Procedures of
DTC; or
(2) Translate the amount of such
Canadian dollar net settlement debit
into a U.S. dollar amount that will be
added to or subtracted from, as the case
may be, the U.S. dollar net settlement
debit or credit of such Participant with
respect to other transactions processed
for such Participant through the
facilities of DTC on that day and if as
a result of this process such Participant
has a net-net settlement debit with
respect to all transactions processed for
such Participant and fails to pay such
net-net settlement debit to DTC, DTC
may declare such Participant to be a
Defaulting Participant and will have all
of its rights and remedies under the
Rules and Procedures of DTC, including
the rights and remedies described
above.
If the day of such default is not a DTC
Business Day and as a result the amount
of such Canadian dollar net settlement
debit cannot be included in the
calculation of the settlement obligations
of such Participant with respect to other
transactions processed by DTC for such
Participant on that day, DTC will deem
such Participant to be a Defaulting
Participant, and DTC will have all of its
rights and remedies under the Rules and
Procedures of DTC, including the rights
and remedies described above. Any
amounts withdrawn from the DTC
Participants Fund to cover a shortfall in
the settlement obligations of DTC to
CDS will be restored to the Participants
Fund (i) from any payments
subsequently received by DTC from the
Defaulting Participant and (ii) from any
amounts derived by DTC from the
operation of its failure to settle
procedures and loss allocation rules.
8. Additional Matters
As a member of CDS, DTC must
observe and comply with the Canadian-
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 225 / Wednesday, November 23, 2005 / Notices
Link Documents. Each Canadian-Link
Participant, in order to use the
Canadian-Link Service, acknowledges
that (i) all transactions processed for
such Participant though the facilities of
CDS are subject to the Canadian-Link
Documents, (ii) the Canadian-Link
Documents may include grants of
security interests in and liens on
securities and funds in the CDS system
in which such Participant has an
interest, (iii) there are other provisions
of the Canadian-Link Documents that
could also affect the interest of such
Participant in such securities and funds,
and (iv) in the event of any conflict
between the Rules and Procedures of
DTC, which are a contract between DTC
and DTC Participants, and the
Canadian-Link Documents, which are a
contract between DTC and CDS, the
requirements of the Canadian-Link
Documents will prevail.
9. Fees
DTC is proposing to charge its
Canadian-Link Participants the
following fees. The fee schedule is set
forth in section 23 of the Canadian-Link
Service Guide.5 All fees will be
collected in U.S. dollars through the
existing U.S. dollar settlement system
and will be uniquely identified on the
DTC U.S. dollar settlement statement
bill. The proposed fees are as follows:
(1) Deliver Order Fees
DTC will charge $2.00 U.S. per
submitted Canadian dollar delivery/
receive, recall transaction resulting from
the automatic recall process, cancel
instruction, and modify instruction.
DTC will not charge for hold
instructions of Canadian dollar
deliveries/receives, DK instructions,
confirm instructions, or end-of-day
sweep transactions.
(2) Payment Order Fees
DTC will charge $2.00 U.S. per
submitted Canadian dollar payment
order delivery/receive, cancel
instruction, and modify instruction.
DTC will not charge for hold
instructions of Canadian dollar payment
order deliveries/receives, DK
instructions, or confirm instructions.
(3) Asset Servicing/Custody Fees
DTC will charge for asset servicing
and custody services on all Canadian
and U.S. securities at the existing DTC
Asset Servicing/Custody fees.
5 Section 23 of the Canadian-Link Service Guide
is attached as Exhibit 2 to DTC’s filed proposed rule
change.
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17:33 Nov 22, 2005
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III. Discussion
Section 17A of the Act sets forth the
regulatory framework for the national
system for clearance and settlement of
securities transactions and provides the
requirements a clearing agency must
meet in order to be registered with the
Commission. Although the proposed
rule change concerns the linkage of DTC
and CDS to facilitate the clearance,
settlement, and custody of Canadian
securities and payments of Canadian
dollars by DTC participants, it is
consistent with the general purpose of
section 17A to promote the perfection of
a system for the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions. Furthermore, the proposed
rule change is consistent with DTC’s
other cross border services that link CDS
with DTC to facilitate the clearance and
settlement of transactions executed by
CDS participants in U.S. dollars.
Section 17A(a)(1)(D) of the Act
provides in general that the linking of
clearance and settlement facilities and
the development of uniform standards
and procedures for clearance and
settlement reduces unnecessary costs
and increases the protection of investors
and persons facilitating transactions by
and acting on behalf of investors.6 The
Canadian-Link Service will take
advantage of existing connectivity
between DTC and CDS to increase
efficiencies and to reduce costs for DTC
participants and ultimately investors
with respect to the clearance and
settlement of Canadian dollar
transactions. Additionally, new DTC
Rule 30 will establish detailed
procedures for the Canadian-Link
Service that will provide certainty and
reliability with respect to these
transactions and will apply to all
Canadian-Link Participants. As a result,
the proposed rule change is consistent
with the directives in sections
17A(a)(1)(D) because it should reduce
unnecessary costs by providing
increased efficiencies for DTC
participants and because it should
create uniform standards for the
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions by establishing procedures
for Canadian dollar transactions
processed through DTC.
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act
requires that the rules of a clearing
agency be designed to assure the
safeguarding of securities and funds
which are in the custody or control of
the clearing agency or for which it is
responsible. Most DTC participants
currently clear and settle their Canadian
securities transactions in Canadian
6 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78q–1(a)(1)(D).
Frm 00125
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
dollars by using a custodian bank in
Canada as a settlement agent at CDS.
The proposed rule change is designed to
streamline the clearance and settlement
process of Canadian dollar transactions
for DTC participants by centralizing the
process at DTC and by establishing rules
and procedures for Canadian Link
Participants. By leveraging the existing
linkage between DTC and CDS, by using
the existing rules and procedures of
DTC and CDS, and by establishing new
rules and procedures for the CanadianLink Service, DTC has put in place
sufficient procedures so that it should
be able to assure the safeguarding of
securities and funds which are in its
custody or control or for which it is
responsible.
The Commission also considered
whether the fact that under the proposal
DTC will be required to become a
member of a clearing agency that is
neither registered with nor regulated by
the Commission (i.e., CDS) would be
inconsistent with DTC’s statutory
obligations under section 17A or would
present unacceptable risks to DTC or its
participants. As a member of CDS and
as an intermediary for its Canadian-Link
Participants, DTC will be subject to
CDS’s rules and procedures and will
bear the initial financial burden if CDS
or a Canadian-Link Participant fails to
meet its settlement obligations. Also,
DTC will be required to be a member of
CDS’s Non-Contributing Receivers
Credit Ring. Accordingly, the
Commission has focused part of its
review of DTC’s proposal on CDS itself
and on DTC’s risk management
procedures related to the Canadian-Link
Service.
CDS is the sole central securities
depository organized in the Canadian
market and is regulated in Canada at the
Federal and provincial level. CDS has
been a member of DTC since 1979. As
a participant of DTC, CDS is required to
meet DTC’s financial and capital
requirements and is subject to DTC’s
risk management evaluation and
review.7 As a result, DTC has previously
evaluated and is familiar with CDS’s
financial and organizational soundness.
CDS conducts its clearance and
settlement services pursuant to a
published rulebook and has risk
management procedures in place that
are similar to and in some cases more
conservative than DTC’s risk
management procedures. For example,
CDS requires that all positions be fully
collateralized with a bank line of credit,
and it has limited membership
7 CDS has also been a member of NSCC since
1984 and is subject to NSCC’s risk management
evaluation and review.
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 225 / Wednesday, November 23, 2005 / Notices
categories and credit rings so that a
participant will not share in a financial
loss related to a service in which it does
not participate. Furthermore, DTC
provided the Commission with the
materials it used to analyze the risks
associated with the Canadian-Link
Service and represented that in its risk
analysis it found neither any
unacceptable risk related to DTC
becoming a member in CDS nor any
other cause for concern regarding the
proposed rule change. Accordingly, the
Commission finds that neither DTC nor
its participants should be exposed to
any undue risks or burdens as a result
of DTC’s membership in CDS or DTC’s
offering the Canadian-Link Service.
Based on the DTC’s history with CDS,
the regulatory oversight and risk
management framework of CDS’s
operations, and the risk analysis DTC
performed with respect to the proposed
rule change, the Commission is satisfied
that DTC has taken adequate steps to
design the Canadian-Link Service so
that it can be offered by DTC in a
manner that enables DTC to assure the
safeguarding of securities and funds
which are in its custody or control or for
which it is responsible.
IV. Conclusion
On the basis of the foregoing, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and in
particular section 17A of the Act and
the rules and regulations thereunder.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
section 19(b)(2) of the Act, that the
proposed rule change (File No. SR–
DTC–2005–08) be and hereby is
approved.
8 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:33 Nov 22, 2005
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[Release No. 34–52786; File No. SR–NASD–
2005–011]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc.; Order Approving
Proposed Rule Change and
Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 Thereto
To Limit the Eligibility for Quotation on
the OTCBB of the Securities of an
Issuer That Is Repeatedly Delinquent in
Its Periodic Reporting Obligations
November 16, 2005.
I. Introduction
On January 28, 2005, the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(‘‘NASD’’), through its subsidiary, The
Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. (‘‘Nasdaq’’),
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to limit the eligibility for
quotation on the Over-the-Counter
Bulletin Board (‘‘OTCBB’’) of the
securities of an issuer that is repeatedly
late or otherwise delinquent in filing
required periodic reports.3 Nasdaq
submitted Amendment No. 1 to this
filing on May 10, 2005.4 Nasdaq
submitted Amendment No. 2 to this
filing on June 24, 2005.5 Nasdaq
submitted Amendment No. 3 to this
filing on August 15, 2005.6 The
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 The Commission notes that subsequent to
publication of the Notice, the Commission
approved the NASD’s proposal to amend its Plan
of Allocation and Delegation of Functions by the
NASD to Subsidiaries, as well as certain
corresponding NASD rules, to permit the NASD to
assume direct authority for over-the-counter
(‘‘OTC’’) equity operations, including the OTCBB,
rather than continuing to delegate this authority to
Nasdaq. Nasdaq, however, will continue to furnish
the OTCBB quotation and trade reporting platform
and certain other services that it provided with
respect to over-the-counter equity operations. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52508
(September 26, 2005), 70 FR 57346 (September 30,
2005) (SR–NASD–2005–089).
4 Amendment No. 1, which replaced the original
filing in its entirety, made clarifying changes to the
proposal’s rule text; provided greater detail
regarding how Nasdaq would notify issuers about
the proposed rule; and stated that the proposed rule
would be implemented for those filings for periods
ending on or after June 1, 2005.
5 Amendment No. 2, which replaced the original
filing and Amendment No. 1 in their entirety,
further clarified the proposal’s rule text; and
amended the proposal’s rule text to provide that
filings for reporting periods ending before June 1,
2005, would not be considered for purposes of the
proposed rule change.
6 Amendment No. 3, which supplemented the
filing as modified by Amendment No. 2, amended
the proposal’s rule text to provide that filings for
2 17
For the Commission by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Jonathan G. Katz,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5–6458 Filed 11–22–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
PO 00000
Frm 00126
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70907
proposed rule change, as amended, was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on August 24, 2005.7 The
Commission received one comment
letter on the proposal.8 Nasdaq 9 and the
NASD 10 each responded to the
comment letter. This order approves the
proposed rule change, as amended.
II. Description of the Proposal
Pursuant to current NASD Rule 6530
(the ‘‘Eligibility Rule’’), for an issuer’s
securities to be eligible and remain
eligible for quotation on the OTCBB by
an NASD member, the issuer must be
current in its filings with the
Commission or other appropriate
regulator.11 When a security becomes
ineligible for quotation on the OTCBB
due to the Eligibility Rule, either
because a required periodic filing is not
made or because a filing is
incomplete,12 Nasdaq appends an
additional character ‘‘E’’ designator to
the security’s symbol.13 If the issuer
does not comply within the applicable
grace period provided by the Eligibility
Rule (typically 30 days),14 the Rule
prohibits NASD members from quoting
the issuer’s securities on the OTCBB.
reporting periods ending before October 1, 2005,
would not be considered for purposes of the
proposed rule change.
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52291
(August 18, 2005), 70 FR 49701 (‘‘Notice’’).
8 See E-mail from John Meade to rulecomments@sec.gov, dated September 14, 2005.
9 See Letter from Edward S. Knight, Executive
Vice President and General Counsel, Nasdaq, to
Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary, Commission, dated
September 29, 2005.
10 See Letter from Andrea Orr, Assistant General
Counsel, NASD, to Katherine A. England, Assistant
Director, Division of Market Regulation,
Commission, dated October 14, 2005.
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40878
(January 4, 1999), 64 FR 1255 (January 8, 1999) (SR–
NASD–98–51).
12 In order for a filing to be complete, it must, for
example, contain all required certifications,
attestations, and financial statements, including an
auditor’s review pursuant to SAS–100 (for quarterly
reports) or an unqualified auditor’s opinion (for
annual reports). See, e.g., Rule 13a–14 under the
Act, 17 CFR 240.13a–14, and Rules 10–01(d) and 2–
02(c) of Regulation S–X, 17 CFR 210.10–01(d) and
210.2–02(c). In addition, the auditor must be
registered with the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board. See section 102(a) of the SarbanesOxley Act of 2002, 15 U.S.C. 7212(a).
13 Nasdaq also appends an ‘‘E’’ to a security’s
symbol when it fails to receive notice that an issuer,
which files with a regulator other than the
Commission, has timely filed. In the case of those
issuers, the Nasdaq generally receives notice of a
regulatory filing from the applicable market maker
or the issuer itself, and will investigate any instance
where it has not received such notice. See
Telephone conversation between Tim Fox,
Attorney, Commission, and Arnold Golub,
Associate Vice President, Nasdaq on May 20, 2005.
14 The Eligibility Rule provides a 60-day grace
period to banks, savings association and insurance
companies that do not file with the Commission,
but are required to file with other regulators. See
NASD Rule 6530(a)(3) and (4).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 225 (Wednesday, November 23, 2005)]
[Notices]
[Pages 70902-70907]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E5-6458]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-52784; File No. SR-DTC-2005-08]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Depository Trust Company;
Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to the New
Canadian Link Service
November 16, 2005.
I. Introduction
On July 27, 2005, The Depository Trust Company (``DTC'') filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') proposed rule
change SR-DTC-2005-08 pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'').\1\ On August 30, 2005, DTC amended the
proposed rule change. Notice of the proposal was published in the
Federal Register on September 26, 2005.\2\ No comment letters were
received. For the reasons discussed below, the Commission is granting
approval of the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52471, (September 19,
2005), 70 FR 56196.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description
The proposed rule change will allow participants of DTC and
participants of The Canadian Depository for Securities Limited
(``CDS'') (i) to clear and settle securities transactions in Canadian
dollars and (ii) to transfer or receive Canadian dollars without any
[[Page 70903]]
corresponding delivery or receipt of securities.
1. Overview of the Canadian-Link Service
The proposed rule change creates a new DTC service, the Canadian-
Link Service, that will facilitate the clearance and settlement of
valued securities transactions and the transfer of funds denominated in
Canadian dollars between DTC's Participants using the Canadian-Link
Service (``Canadian-Link Participants'') and CDS Participants and
between Canadian-Link Participants and other Canadian-Link
Participants. Currently, DTC processes transactions in U.S. dollars
only. The Canadian-Link Service will:
(1) Create a new link between DTC and CDS to leverage the existing
CDS infrastructure for clearing and settling valued securities
transactions and transferring funds in Canadian dollars so that DTC
will not have to replicate this infrastructure;
(2) Apply enhanced DTC risk management controls to the transactions
processed for Canadian-Link Participants through the Canadian-Link
Service and will also subject DTC to CDS risk management controls,
which are similar in most respects to DTC risk management controls; and
(3) Permit DTC Participants to concentrate their securities
positions at DTC and not bifurcate inventory between DTC and CDS or a
Canadian custodian.
At the present time, CDS maintains a number of links with DTC and
the National Securities Clearing Corporation (``NSCC''). These links
include:
(1) The American and Canadian Connection for Efficient Securities
Settlement (``ACCESS'') Service which enables CDS Participants to clear
and settle transactions with DTC Participants through omnibus accounts
maintained by CDS with DTC and NSCC.\3\ CDS Participants that use the
ACCESS Service are not participants or members of DTC or NSCC and CDS
does not maintain or sponsor individual accounts at DTC or NSCC for
such CDS Participants.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ CDS has advised DTC that it has decided to terminate the
ACCESS Service and to transfer its users to the New York Link
Service. However, the ACCESS Service will continue to be available
to DTC Participants for free deliveries of securities to and from
CDS Participants.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(2) The New York Link Service which enables CDS Participants to
clear and settle transactions with DTC Participants through sponsored
accounts maintained by CDS with DTC and NSCC. Through such sponsored
accounts, CDS Participants may clear and settle transactions on a trade
for trade basis or on a continuous net settlement basis through the
facilities of DTC and NSCC.
(3) The DTC Direct Link Service which enables CDS Participants to
clear and settle transactions with DTC Participants through sponsored
accounts maintained by CDS with DTC. Through such sponsored accounts,
CDS Participants may clear and settle their transactions on a trade for
trade basis through the facilities of DTC.
At the present time, DTC maintains no comparable links with CDS
although DTC Participants may use the ACCESS Service of CDS for free
deliveries of securities to and from CDS Participants. With the
implementation of the Canadian-Link Service by DTC, Canadian-Link
Participants will have the same ability to clear and settle valued
securities transactions with CDS Participants and other Canadian-Link
Participants in Canadian dollars that CDS Participants now have to
clear and settle valued securities transactions with DTC Participants
in U.S. dollars. As noted above, this will be accomplished using the
existing CDS infrastructure for processing transactions in Canadian
dollars together with enhanced DTC risk management controls.
2. The DTC Omnibus Account
DTC, as a participant of CDS, will maintain at CDS a ledger
consisting of a series of accounts, including a securities account to
record securities held by CDS for DTC and securities to be delivered by
DTC to CDS and a funds account to record the net amount of money owing
from time to time intraday between DTC and CDS. Such ledger and the
accounts included in the ledger are referred to collectively as the
``DTC Omnibus Account.''
The DTC Omnibus Account will be subject to all CDS risk management
controls, including the full collateralization of securities
transactions, subject to appropriate haircuts, and limits on allowable
net debits. DTC will be the account party on the DTC Omnibus Account.
As a participant of CDS, DTC will be liable to CDS with respect to
transactions processed for Canadian-Link Participants through the DTC
Omnibus Account. Such obligations of DTC to CDS will in turn be matched
by the obligations of Canadian-Link Participants to DTC with respect to
such transactions. As an operational matter, DTC will act as a conduit
between Canadian-Link Participants and CDS by transmitting to CDS
information and instructions received from Canadian-Link Participants
and by transmitting to Canadian-Link Participants information and
instructions received from CDS. CDS and Canadian-Link Participants will
not have a direct relationship with each other.
The DTC Omnibus Account will have its own (i) collateral
requirements and controls and net debit requirements and controls, (ii)
settlement obligations, and (iii) line of credit from a Canadian bank
that is a CDS Participant to secure the settlement obligations of DTC
to CDS. In accordance with the Rules and Procedures of CDS, DTC will be
a member of a credit ring with certain other CDS Participants.\4\
Although DTC will take instructions from Canadian-Link Participants
with respect to their transactions with CDS Participants through the
Canadian-Link Service, DTC will at all times maintain control over the
securities and funds credited to the DTC Omnibus Account.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ CDS has advised DTC that (i) DTC will be required to be a
member of the Non-Contributing Receivers Credit Ring for Canadian
Dollar Settlements, (ii) the only claims that could be made against
DTC as a member of this credit ring involve very unusual events, and
(iii) no claim has ever been made by CDS against any member of this
credit ring.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Transactions will be processed in the CDS system on each day that
CDS is open for business (``CDS Business Day'') whether or not such day
is a day that DTC is open for business (``DTC Business Day'').
3. Transactions Processed Through the Canadian-Link Service
Transactions between Canadian-Link Participants and CDS
Participants will be processed through the DTC Omnibus Account in
accordance with the Rules and Procedures of CDS. Canadian-Link
Participants will be able (i) to deliver securities to or receive
securities from CDS Participants against payment in Canadian dollars
and (ii) to transfer funds to or receive funds from CDS Participants in
Canadian dollars without any corresponding delivery or receipt of
securities.
Transactions between Canadian-Link Participants and other Canadian-
Link Participants will be processed through accounts at DTC in
accordance with the Rules and Procedures of DTC. Canadian-Link
Participants will be able to (i) deliver securities to or receive
securities from other Canadian-Link Participants against payment in
Canadian dollars and (ii) transfer funds to or receive funds from other
Canadian-Link Participants in Canadian dollars without any
corresponding delivery or receipt of securities.
[[Page 70904]]
For both transactions between Canadian-Link Participants and CDS
Participants processed through the DTC Omnibus Account and transactions
between Canadian-Link Participants and other Canadian-Link Participants
processed through accounts at DTC, there will be a single end-of-day
Canadian dollar money settlement between DTC and its Canadian-Link
Participants (``Canadian-Link Money Settlement''). For the transactions
between Canadian-Link Participants and CDS Participants processed
through the DTC Omnibus Account, there will be a separate end-of-day
Canadian dollar money settlement between CDS and DTC.
4. Eligibility of Participants and Securities
All DTC Participants will be eligible to be Canadian-Link
Participants and use the Canadian-Link Service, provided that they
comply with (i) the Rules and Procedures of DTC, (ii) the Rules and
Procedures of CDS, and (iii) all agreements between DTC and CDS
relating to the participation of DTC in CDS. (Such agreements together
with the Rules and Procedures of CDS will be referred to as the
``Canadian-Link Documents'').
DTC will determine what securities will be eligible for the
Canadian-Link Service (``Canadian-Link Securities''). Some securities
may be eligible for all purposes of the Canadian-Link Service and some
securities may be eligible only for limited purposes (e.g., clearance
and settlement through the facilities of CDS but only custody and asset
servicing through the facilities of DTC). In no case will a security be
eligible for the Canadian-Link Service if the issuer is on an OFAC list
of specially designated nationals and blocked persons or is
incorporated in a jurisdiction on an OFAC list of sanctioned countries.
As is the case with securities processed through the facilities of DTC,
it will be DTC rather than CDS that will monitor such compliance with
OFAC regulations.
5. Enhanced DTC Risk Management Controls
Each Canadian-Link Participant will be required to make an
additional required cash deposit to the DTC Participants Fund
(``Canadian-Link Required Participants Fund Deposit''). The amount of
the Canadian-Link Required Participants Fund Deposit will be determined
by a formula that will be fixed by DTC and will be set forth in DTC's
procedures. For all purposes of the Rules and Procedures of DTC, the
Canadian-Link Required Participants Fund Deposit of a Canadian-Link
Participant will be considered a part of the Required Participants Fund
Deposit of such Participant and will secure all of the obligations of
such Participant to DTC, including transactions processed for such
Participant through the Canadian-Link Service and other transactions
processed by DTC for such Participant.
Each Canadian-Link Participant will be assigned a net debit cap on
the transactions that may be processed for such Participant through the
Canadian-Link Service (``Canadian-Link Net Debit Cap''). The Canadian-
Link Net Debit Cap of a Canadian-Link Participant will be determined by
a formula that will be fixed by DTC and will be set forth in DTC's
procedures. Under existing DTC Rules, which will not be affected by new
DTC Rule 30, which governs the Canadian-Link Service, each DTC
Participant is assigned a Net Debit Cap on the transactions that may be
processed for such Participant through the facilities of DTC (i.e., a
limit on the negative funds balance that may from time to time be
incurred with respect to its Canadian-Link funds transactions). The
Canadian-Link Net Debit Cap of a Canadian-Link Participant and not its
Net Debit Cap will apply to the transactions of such Participant
processed through the Canadian-Link Service, including both
transactions with CDS Participants processed for such Participant
through the DTC Omnibus Account and transactions with other Canadian-
Link Participants processed for such Participant through accounts at
DTC. The Net Debit Cap of a Canadian-Link Participant and not its
Canadian-Link Net Debit Cap will apply to all other transactions
processed by DTC for such Participant.
Each Canadian-Link Participant will have a single Collateral
Monitor with respect to transactions processed for such Participant
through the Canadian-Link Service and other transactions processed by
DTC for such Participant. For purposes of the Canadian-Link Service,
the Collateral Monitor of a Canadian-Link Participant will be adjusted
as follows:
(1) Canadian dollar net credits from transactions processed for
such Participant through the Canadian-Link Service will be converted
into U.S. dollar equivalents and added to U.S. dollar net credits from
other transactions processed by DTC for such Participant;
(2) Canadian dollar net debits from transactions processed for such
Participant through the Canadian-Link Service will be converted into
U.S. dollar equivalents and added to U.S. dollar net debits from other
transactions processed by DTC for such Participant;
(3) The Collateral Value of Canadian-Link Securities delivered by
such Participant to CDS Participants through the DTC Omnibus Account
and the Collateral Value of Canadian-Link Securities delivered by such
Participant to other Canadian-Link Participants through accounts at DTC
will be converted into U.S. dollar equivalents and deducted from the
Collateral Value of the collateral of such Participant; and
(4) Collateral Value in U.S. dollars will be given for Canadian-
Link Securities received by such Participant from other Canadian-Link
Participants but no Collateral Value will be given for Canadian-Link
Securities received by such Participant from CDS Participants unless
and until such securities are credited to an account of such
Participant at DTC.
6. Instructions for Transactions Processed Through the Canadian-Link
Service
A Canadian-Link Participant may give DTC an instruction to clear
and settle a securities transaction or to effect a funds transaction
between such Participant and a CDS Participant as follows:
(1) An instruction from a Canadian-Link Participant to DTC to clear
and settle a delivery of Canadian-Link Securities to a CDS Participant
will constitute an instruction for DTC (i) to report or to confirm as
appropriate the details of the transaction to CDS for processing in the
CDS system and (ii) to transfer the securities subject to such
instruction from an account of such Participant at DTC to the DTC
Omnibus Account for the purpose of making such delivery on the
settlement date;
(2) An instruction from a Canadian-Link Participant to DTC to clear
and settle a receipt of Canadian-Link Securities from a CDS Participant
will constitute an instruction for DTC (i) to report or to confirm as
appropriate the details of the transaction to CDS for processing in the
CDS system and (ii) to transfer subject to CDS risk management controls
the securities subject to such instruction from the DTC Omnibus Account
to an account of such Participant at DTC on the settlement date;
(3) An instruction from a Canadian-Link Participant to DTC with
respect to a payment of Canadian dollars to a CDS Participant without
any corresponding receipt of Canadian-Link Securities will constitute
an instruction for DTC to report or confirm as appropriate the details
of the transaction to CDS for processing in the CDS system; and
[[Page 70905]]
(4) An instruction from a Canadian-Link Participant to DTC with
respect to a receipt of Canadian dollars from a CDS Participant without
any corresponding delivery of Canadian-Link Securities will constitute
an instruction for DTC to report or confirm as appropriate the details
of the transaction to CDS for processing in the CDS system.
A Canadian-Link Participant may give DTC an instruction to clear
and settle a securities transaction or effect a funds transaction with
another Canadian-Link Participant as follows:
(1) An instruction from a Canadian-Link Participant to DTC to clear
and settle a delivery of Canadian-Link Securities to another Canadian-
Link Participant will constitute an instruction for DTC (i) to match
the details of such transaction and (ii) if such details match, to
debit the securities from an account of the delivering Participant at
DTC and to credit the securities to an account of the receiving
Participant at DTC and (iii) credit the delivering Participant and to
debit the receiving Participant the contract price of the securities in
Canadian-Link Money Settlement;
(2) An instruction from a Canadian-Link Participant to DTC to clear
and settle a receipt of Canadian-Link Securities from another Canadian-
Link Participant will constitute an instruction for DTC (i) to match
the details of such transaction and (ii) if such details match, to
credit the securities to an account of the receiving Participant at DTC
and to debit the securities from an account of the delivering
Participant at DTC, and (iii) to debit the receiving Participant and to
credit the delivering Participant the contract price of the securities
in Canadian-Link Money Settlement;
(3) An instruction from a Canadian-Link Participant to DTC with
respect to the payment of Canadian dollars to another Canadian-Link
Participant without any corresponding receipt of Canadian-Link
Securities will constitute an instruction for DTC (i) to match the
details of such transaction and (ii) if such details match, to debit
the paying Participant and to credit the receiving Participant the
appropriate amount of funds in Canadian-Link Money Settlement;
(4) An instruction from a Canadian-Link Participant to DTC with
respect to the receipt of Canadian dollars from another Canadian-Link
Participant without any corresponding delivery of Canadian-Link
Securities will constitute an instruction for DTC (i) to match the
details of such transaction and (ii) if such details match, to credit
the paying Participant and to debit the receiving Participant the
appropriate amount of funds in Canadian-Link Money Settlement.
All valued securities transactions processed through the Canadian-
Link Service will be settled trade for trade on a delivery against
payment basis.
7. The Settlement of Transactions Processed Through the Canadian-Link
Service
On each CDS Business Day, CDS will give DTC a recap of all
transactions processed for DTC through the DTC Omnibus Account on such
CDS Business Day and the net amount of money that CDS owes DTC or that
DTC owes CDS with respect to such transactions. In turn, DTC will give
each Canadian-Link Participant a recap of the transactions processed
for such Participant through the Canadian-Link Service on such CDS
Business Day, including transactions with CDS Participants processed
for such Participant through the DTC Omnibus Account and transactions
with other Canadian-Link Participants processed for such Participant
through accounts at DTC, and the net amount of money that DTC owes such
Participant or that such Participant owes DTC with respect to such
transactions. Then, in the following order, (i) Canadian-Link
Participants with net settlement debits will pay DTC the amounts of
such net settlement debits, (ii) DTC will pay CDS the amount of any net
settlement debit owing to CDS or CDS will pay DTC the amount of any net
settlement credit owing to DTC, and (iii) DTC will pay Canadian-Link
Participants with net settlement credits the amounts of such net
settlement credits. However, the amount of any net settlement credit
owing to a Canadian-Link Participant with respect to transactions
processed for such Participant through the Canadian-Link Service may be
withheld and applied to any obligation of such Participant to DTC or to
any obligation of DTC to another registered clearing agency with
respect to such Participant. DTC will not be required to make any
payment to Canadian-Link Participants with net settlement credits
unless and until DTC receives payment from all Canadian-Link
Participants with net settlement debits and payment of any net amount
of money that CDS owes DTC.
If a Canadian-Link Participant fails to pay any Canadian dollar net
settlement debit with respect to the transactions processed for such
Participant through the Canadian-Link Service. DTC may apply the DTC
Participants Fund to cover any shortfall in its settlement obligations
to CDS. If the day of such default is a DTC Business Day, DTC may
either:
(1) Declare such Participant to be a Defaulting Participant, in
which case DTC will have all of its rights and remedies under the Rules
and Procedures of DTC, including the right to sell or to pledge (i) all
securities credited to the DTC Omnibus Account at CDS for delivery to
the Defaulting Participant, which securities are owned by DTC until
they are paid for by the Participant, (ii) all securities provisionally
credited to an account of the Defaulting Participant at DTC against
payment, which securities are owned by DTC until they are paid for by
the Participant, and (iii) all securities which are designated as
additional Collateral by the Defaulting Participant pursuant to the
Rules and Procedures of DTC; or
(2) Translate the amount of such Canadian dollar net settlement
debit into a U.S. dollar amount that will be added to or subtracted
from, as the case may be, the U.S. dollar net settlement debit or
credit of such Participant with respect to other transactions processed
for such Participant through the facilities of DTC on that day and if
as a result of this process such Participant has a net-net settlement
debit with respect to all transactions processed for such Participant
and fails to pay such net-net settlement debit to DTC, DTC may declare
such Participant to be a Defaulting Participant and will have all of
its rights and remedies under the Rules and Procedures of DTC,
including the rights and remedies described above.
If the day of such default is not a DTC Business Day and as a
result the amount of such Canadian dollar net settlement debit cannot
be included in the calculation of the settlement obligations of such
Participant with respect to other transactions processed by DTC for
such Participant on that day, DTC will deem such Participant to be a
Defaulting Participant, and DTC will have all of its rights and
remedies under the Rules and Procedures of DTC, including the rights
and remedies described above. Any amounts withdrawn from the DTC
Participants Fund to cover a shortfall in the settlement obligations of
DTC to CDS will be restored to the Participants Fund (i) from any
payments subsequently received by DTC from the Defaulting Participant
and (ii) from any amounts derived by DTC from the operation of its
failure to settle procedures and loss allocation rules.
8. Additional Matters
As a member of CDS, DTC must observe and comply with the Canadian-
[[Page 70906]]
Link Documents. Each Canadian-Link Participant, in order to use the
Canadian-Link Service, acknowledges that (i) all transactions processed
for such Participant though the facilities of CDS are subject to the
Canadian-Link Documents, (ii) the Canadian-Link Documents may include
grants of security interests in and liens on securities and funds in
the CDS system in which such Participant has an interest, (iii) there
are other provisions of the Canadian-Link Documents that could also
affect the interest of such Participant in such securities and funds,
and (iv) in the event of any conflict between the Rules and Procedures
of DTC, which are a contract between DTC and DTC Participants, and the
Canadian-Link Documents, which are a contract between DTC and CDS, the
requirements of the Canadian-Link Documents will prevail.
9. Fees
DTC is proposing to charge its Canadian-Link Participants the
following fees. The fee schedule is set forth in section 23 of the
Canadian-Link Service Guide.\5\ All fees will be collected in U.S.
dollars through the existing U.S. dollar settlement system and will be
uniquely identified on the DTC U.S. dollar settlement statement bill.
The proposed fees are as follows:
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\5\ Section 23 of the Canadian-Link Service Guide is attached as
Exhibit 2 to DTC's filed proposed rule change.
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(1) Deliver Order Fees
DTC will charge $2.00 U.S. per submitted Canadian dollar delivery/
receive, recall transaction resulting from the automatic recall
process, cancel instruction, and modify instruction. DTC will not
charge for hold instructions of Canadian dollar deliveries/receives, DK
instructions, confirm instructions, or end-of-day sweep transactions.
(2) Payment Order Fees
DTC will charge $2.00 U.S. per submitted Canadian dollar payment
order delivery/receive, cancel instruction, and modify instruction. DTC
will not charge for hold instructions of Canadian dollar payment order
deliveries/receives, DK instructions, or confirm instructions.
(3) Asset Servicing/Custody Fees
DTC will charge for asset servicing and custody services on all
Canadian and U.S. securities at the existing DTC Asset Servicing/
Custody fees.
III. Discussion
Section 17A of the Act sets forth the regulatory framework for the
national system for clearance and settlement of securities transactions
and provides the requirements a clearing agency must meet in order to
be registered with the Commission. Although the proposed rule change
concerns the linkage of DTC and CDS to facilitate the clearance,
settlement, and custody of Canadian securities and payments of Canadian
dollars by DTC participants, it is consistent with the general purpose
of section 17A to promote the perfection of a system for the prompt and
accurate clearance and settlement of securities transactions.
Furthermore, the proposed rule change is consistent with DTC's other
cross border services that link CDS with DTC to facilitate the
clearance and settlement of transactions executed by CDS participants
in U.S. dollars.
Section 17A(a)(1)(D) of the Act provides in general that the
linking of clearance and settlement facilities and the development of
uniform standards and procedures for clearance and settlement reduces
unnecessary costs and increases the protection of investors and persons
facilitating transactions by and acting on behalf of investors.\6\ The
Canadian-Link Service will take advantage of existing connectivity
between DTC and CDS to increase efficiencies and to reduce costs for
DTC participants and ultimately investors with respect to the clearance
and settlement of Canadian dollar transactions. Additionally, new DTC
Rule 30 will establish detailed procedures for the Canadian-Link
Service that will provide certainty and reliability with respect to
these transactions and will apply to all Canadian-Link Participants. As
a result, the proposed rule change is consistent with the directives in
sections 17A(a)(1)(D) because it should reduce unnecessary costs by
providing increased efficiencies for DTC participants and because it
should create uniform standards for the clearance and settlement of
securities transactions by establishing procedures for Canadian dollar
transactions processed through DTC.
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(a)(1)(D).
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Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act requires that the rules of a
clearing agency be designed to assure the safeguarding of securities
and funds which are in the custody or control of the clearing agency or
for which it is responsible. Most DTC participants currently clear and
settle their Canadian securities transactions in Canadian dollars by
using a custodian bank in Canada as a settlement agent at CDS. The
proposed rule change is designed to streamline the clearance and
settlement process of Canadian dollar transactions for DTC participants
by centralizing the process at DTC and by establishing rules and
procedures for Canadian Link Participants. By leveraging the existing
linkage between DTC and CDS, by using the existing rules and procedures
of DTC and CDS, and by establishing new rules and procedures for the
Canadian-Link Service, DTC has put in place sufficient procedures so
that it should be able to assure the safeguarding of securities and
funds which are in its custody or control or for which it is
responsible.
The Commission also considered whether the fact that under the
proposal DTC will be required to become a member of a clearing agency
that is neither registered with nor regulated by the Commission (i.e.,
CDS) would be inconsistent with DTC's statutory obligations under
section 17A or would present unacceptable risks to DTC or its
participants. As a member of CDS and as an intermediary for its
Canadian-Link Participants, DTC will be subject to CDS's rules and
procedures and will bear the initial financial burden if CDS or a
Canadian-Link Participant fails to meet its settlement obligations.
Also, DTC will be required to be a member of CDS's Non-Contributing
Receivers Credit Ring. Accordingly, the Commission has focused part of
its review of DTC's proposal on CDS itself and on DTC's risk management
procedures related to the Canadian-Link Service.
CDS is the sole central securities depository organized in the
Canadian market and is regulated in Canada at the Federal and
provincial level. CDS has been a member of DTC since 1979. As a
participant of DTC, CDS is required to meet DTC's financial and capital
requirements and is subject to DTC's risk management evaluation and
review.\7\ As a result, DTC has previously evaluated and is familiar
with CDS's financial and organizational soundness. CDS conducts its
clearance and settlement services pursuant to a published rulebook and
has risk management procedures in place that are similar to and in some
cases more conservative than DTC's risk management procedures. For
example, CDS requires that all positions be fully collateralized with a
bank line of credit, and it has limited membership
[[Page 70907]]
categories and credit rings so that a participant will not share in a
financial loss related to a service in which it does not participate.
Furthermore, DTC provided the Commission with the materials it used to
analyze the risks associated with the Canadian-Link Service and
represented that in its risk analysis it found neither any unacceptable
risk related to DTC becoming a member in CDS nor any other cause for
concern regarding the proposed rule change. Accordingly, the Commission
finds that neither DTC nor its participants should be exposed to any
undue risks or burdens as a result of DTC's membership in CDS or DTC's
offering the Canadian-Link Service.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ CDS has also been a member of NSCC since 1984 and is subject
to NSCC's risk management evaluation and review.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Based on the DTC's history with CDS, the regulatory oversight and
risk management framework of CDS's operations, and the risk analysis
DTC performed with respect to the proposed rule change, the Commission
is satisfied that DTC has taken adequate steps to design the Canadian-
Link Service so that it can be offered by DTC in a manner that enables
DTC to assure the safeguarding of securities and funds which are in its
custody or control or for which it is responsible.
IV. Conclusion
On the basis of the foregoing, the Commission finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with the requirements of the Act and
in particular section 17A of the Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the Act,
that the proposed rule change (File No. SR-DTC-2005-08) be and hereby
is approved.
For the Commission by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\8\
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\8\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Jonathan G. Katz,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5-6458 Filed 11-22-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P