Self-Regulatory Organizations; Pacific Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 Thereto Relating to the Adoption of Generic Listing Standards for Index-Linked Securities, 46559-46565 [E5-4326]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 153 / Wednesday, August 10, 2005 / Notices
Rule 5.2(j)(1)–(5)–No Change.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–52204; File No. SR–PCX–
2005–63]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Pacific
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Order Granting Accelerated Approval
of Proposed Rule Change and
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 Thereto
Relating to the Adoption of Generic
Listing Standards for Index-Linked
Securities
August 3, 2005.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on April 28,
2005, the Pacific Exchange, Inc. (‘‘PCX’’
or ‘‘Exchange’’), through its wholly
owned subsidiary PCX Equities, Inc.
(‘‘PCXE’’ or ‘‘Corporation’’), filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
items I and II below, which items have
been prepared by the Exchange. On July
26, 2005, PCX submitted Amendment
No. 1 to the proposed rule change.3 On
August 3, 2005, PCX submitted
Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule
change.4 The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons and is approving the proposal
on an accelerated basis.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Through PCXE, the Exchange
proposes to amend its rules governing
the Archipelago Exchange (‘‘ArcaEx’’),
the equities trading facility of PCXE, to
adopt PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6). With this
filing, the Exchange proposes to adopt
generic listing standards pursuant to
Rule 19b–4(e) 5 of the Act in connection
with index-linked securities (‘‘Index
Securities’’). The text of the proposed
rule change is set forth below. Proposed
new language is in italics.
*
*
*
*
*
Rule 5
Listings
*
*
*
*
*
Rule 5.2(a)–(i)–No change.
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange made
clarifying and technical changes to the original rule
filing. Amendment No. 1 replaced PCX’s original
submission in its entirety.
4 In Amendment No. 2, the Exchange corrected a
reference in the proposed rule text.
5 17 CFR 240.19b–4(e).
2 17
VerDate jul<14>2003
15:02 Aug 09, 2005
Jkt 205001
Index-Linked Securities
Rule 5.2(j)(6). Index-linked securities
are securities that provide for the
payment at maturity of a cash amount
based on the performance of an
underlying index or indexes. Such
securities may or may not provide for
the repayment of the original principal
investment amount. The Corporation
may submit a rule filing pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) to permit
the listing and trading of index-linked
securities that do not otherwise meet the
standards set forth below in paragraphs
(a) through (k). The Corporation will
consider for listing and trading pursuant
to Rule 19b–4(e) under the Act, indexlinked securities provided:
(a) Both the issue and the issuer of
such security meet the criteria set forth
above in ‘‘General Criteria,’’ except that
the minimum public distribution shall
be 1,000,000 units with a minimum of
400 public holders, except, if traded in
thousand dollar denominations, then no
minimum number of holders.
(b) The issue has a minimum term of
one (1) year but not greater than ten (10)
years.
(c) The issue must be the nonconvertible debt of the issuer.
(d) The payment at maturity may or
may not provide for a multiple of the
positive performance of an underlying
index or indexes; however, in no event
will payment at maturity be based on a
multiple of the negative performance of
an underlying index or indexes.
(e) The issuer will be expected to have
a minimum tangible net worth in excess
of $250,000,000, and to otherwise
substantially exceed the earnings
requirements set forth in PCXE Rule
5.2(c). In the alternative, the issuer will
be expected: (i) To have a minimum
tangible net worth of $150,000,000 and
to otherwise substantially exceed the
earnings requirement set forth in PCXE
Rule 5.2(c), and (ii) not to have issued
securities where the original issue price
of all the issuer’s other index-linked
note offerings (combined with indexlinked note offerings of the issuer’s
affiliates) listed on a national securities
exchange or traded through the facilities
of Nasdaq exceeds 25% of the issuer’s
net worth.
(f) The issuer is in compliance with
Rule 10A–3 under the Act.
(g) Initial Listing Criteria—Each
underlying index is required to have at
least ten (10) component securities. In
addition, the index or indexes to which
the security is linked shall either (1)
have been reviewed and approved for
the trading of options or other
PO 00000
Frm 00089
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
46559
derivatives by the Commission under
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act and rules
thereunder and the conditions set forth
in the Commission’s approval order,
including comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreements for non-U.S. stocks,
continue to be satisfied, or (2) the index
or indexes meet the following criteria:
(i) Each component security has a
minimum market value of at least $75
million, except that for each of the
lowest weighted component securities in
the index that in the aggregate account
for no more than 10% of the weight of
the index, the market value can be at
least $50 million;
(ii) Each component security shall
have trading volume in each of the last
six months of not less than 1,000,000
shares, except that for each of the lowest
weighted component securities in the
index that in the aggregate account for
no more than 10% of the weight of the
index, the trading volume shall be at
least 500,000 shares in each of the last
six months;
(iii) In the case of a capitalization
weighted index or modified
capitalization weighted index, the lesser
of the five highest weighted component
securities in the index or the highest
weighted component securities in the
index that in the aggregate represent at
least 30% of the total number of
component securities in the index, each
have an average monthly trading
volume of at least 2,000,000 shares over
the previous six months;
(iv) No underlying component
security will represent more than 25%
of the weight of the index, and the five
highest weighted component securities
in the index do not in the aggregate
account for more than 50% of the
weight of the index (60% for an index
consisting of fewer than 25 component
securities);
(v) 90% of the index’s numerical
value and at least 80% of the total
number of component securities will
meet the then current criteria for
standardized option trading set forth in
PCX Rule 5.3;
(vi) Each component security shall be
an Act reporting company which is
listed on a national securities exchange
or is traded through the facilities of
Nasdaq and reported national market
system securities; and
(vii) Foreign country securities or
American Depository Receipts (‘‘ADRs’’)
that are not subject to comprehensive
surveillance agreements do not in the
aggregate represent more than 20% of
the weight of the index.
(h) Continued Listing Criteria— (1)
The Corporation will commence
delisting or removal proceedings (unless
the Commission has approved the
E:\FR\FM\10AUN1.SGM
10AUN1
46560
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 153 / Wednesday, August 10, 2005 / Notices
continued trading of the subject indexlinked security), if any of the standards
set forth above in paragraph (g)(2) are
not continuously maintained, except
that:
(i) the criteria that no single
component represent more than 25% of
the weight of the index and the five
highest weighted components in the
index can not represent more than 50%
(or 60% for indexes with less than 25
components) of the weight of the Index,
need only be satisfied for capitalization
weighted, modified capitalization
weighted and price weighted indexes as
of the first day of January and July in
each year;
(ii) the total number of components in
the index may not increase or decrease
by more than 331⁄3% from the number
of components in the index at the time
of its initial listing, and in no event may
be less than ten (10) components;
(iii) the trading volume of each
component security in the index must
be at least 500,000 shares for each of the
last six months, except that for each of
the lowest weighted components in the
index that in the aggregate account for
no more than 10% of the weight of the
index, trading volume must be at least
400,000 shares for each of the last six
months; and
(iv) in a capitalization-weighted index
or modified capitalization weighted
index, the lesser of the five highest
weighted component securities in the
index or the highest weighted
component securities in the index that
in the aggregate represent at least 30%
of the total number of stocks in the
index have had an average monthly
trading volume of at least 1,000,000
shares over the previous six months.
(2) In connection with an index-linked
security that is listed pursuant to
paragraph (g)(1) above, the Corporation
will commence delisting or removal
proceedings (unless the Commission has
approved the continued trading of the
subject index-linked security) if an
underlying index or indexes fails to
satisfy the maintenance standards or
conditions for such index or indexes as
set forth by the Commission in its order
under Section 19(b)(2) of the Act
approving the index or indexes for the
trading of options or other derivatives.
(3) The Corporation will also
commence delisting or removal
proceedings (unless the Commission has
approved the continued trading of the
subject index-linked security), under
any of the following circumstances:
(i) if the aggregate market value or the
principal amount of the securities
publicly held is less than $400,000;
(ii) if the value of the index or
composite value of the indexes is no
VerDate jul<14>2003
15:02 Aug 09, 2005
Jkt 205001
longer calculated or widely
disseminated on at least a 15-second
basis; or
(iii) if such other event shall occur or
condition exists which in the opinion of
the Corporation makes further dealings
on the Corporation inadvisable.
(i) Index Methodology and
Calculation—(i) Each index will be
calculated based on either a
capitalization, modified capitalization,
price, equal-dollar or modified equaldollar weighting methodology. (ii)
Indexes based upon the equal-dollar or
modified equal-dollar weighting method
will be rebalanced at least quarterly. (iii)
If the index is maintained by a brokerdealer, the broker-dealer shall erect a
‘‘firewall’’ around the personnel who
have access to information concerning
changes and adjustments to the index
and the index shall be calculated by a
third party who is not a broker-dealer.
(iv) The current value of an index will
be widely disseminated at least every 15
seconds. (v) If the value of an indexlinked security is based on more than
one (1) index, then the composite value
of such indexes must be widely
disseminated at least every 15 seconds.
(j) Surveillance Procedures. The
Corporation will implement written
surveillance procedures for indexlinked securities, including adequate
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreements for non-U.S. securities, as
applicable.
(k) Index-linked securities will be
treated as equity instruments.
Rule 5.2(k)–(n)—No change.
*
*
*
*
*
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in item III below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Under PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(1), the
Exchange may approve, for listing and
trading, securities that cannot be readily
categorized under the listing criteria for
PO 00000
Frm 00090
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
common and preferred securities,
bonds, debentures, or warrants.6 The
Exchange proposes to adopt PCXE Rule
5.2(j)(6) to provide generic listing
standards to permit the trading of, either
by listing or pursuant to unlisted trading
privileges (‘‘UTP’’), Index Securities
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(e) under the
Act.7 This filing is based on the
American Stock Exchange LLC’s
(‘‘AMEX’’) proposed rule filing, which
the Commission recently approved.8
a. Generic Listing Standards
Rule 19b–4(e) provides that the listing
and trading of a new derivative
securities product by a self-regulatory
organization (‘‘SRO’’) shall not be
deemed a proposed rule change,
pursuant to paragraph (c)(1) of Rule
19b–4,9 if the Commission has
approved, pursuant to section 19(b) of
the Act,10 the SRO’s trading rules,
procedures, and listing standards for the
product class that would include the
new derivatives securities product, and
the SRO has a surveillance program for
the product class.11 Hence, the
Exchange is proposing this rule filing to
adopt generic listing standards under
new PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6) for this product
class, pursuant to which it will be able
to trade, whether by listing or pursuant
to UTP, Index Securities without
individual Commission approval of
each product pursuant to section
19(b)(2) of the Act.12 Instead, the
Exchange represents that any securities
it lists and/or trades pursuant to PCXE
Rule 5.2(j)(6) will satisfy the standards
set forth therein. The Exchange states
that within five (5) business days after
commencement of trading of an Index
Security in reliance on PCXE Rule
5.2(j)(6), the Exchange will file a Form
19b–4(e).13
b. Index Securities
Index Securities are designed for
investors who desire to participate in a
specific market segment through index
products by providing investors with
exposure to an identifiable underlying
market index or combination of market
indexes (the ‘‘Underlying Index’’ or
‘‘Underlying Indexes’’).14 Index
6 See
PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4(e).
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51563
(April 15, 2005), 70 FR 21257 (April 25, 2005) (SR–
AMEX–2005–001).
9 17 CFR 240.19b–4(c)(1).
10 17 U.S.C. 78s(b).
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40761
(December 8, 1998), 63 FR 70952 (December 22,
1998) (the ‘‘19b–4(e) Order’’).
12 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
13 17 CFR 240.19b–4(e)(2)(ii); 17 CFR 249.820.
14 The Exchange understands that the holder of an
Index Security may or may not be fully exposed to
7 17
E:\FR\FM\10AUN1.SGM
10AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 153 / Wednesday, August 10, 2005 / Notices
Securities are the non-convertible debt
of an issuer that have a term of at least
one (1) year but not greater than ten
years. Index Securities may or may not
make interest payments based on
dividends or other cash distributions
paid on the securities comprising the
Underlying Index or Indexes to the
holder during their term. Despite the
fact that Index Securities are linked to
an underlying index, each will trade as
a single, exchange-listed security.
A typical Index Security traded,
whether by listing or pursuant to UTP,
on the Exchange provides for a payment
amount in a multiple greater than one
(1) times the positive index return or
performance, subject to a maximum gain
or cap. More generally, Index Securities
may or may not be structured with
accelerated returns, upside or downside,
based on the performance of the
Underlying Index. The Exchange
represents that the proposed generic
listing standards will not be applicable
to Index Securities where the payment
at maturity may be based on a multiple
of negative performance of an
underlying index or indexes. An Index
Security may or may not provide
‘‘principal protection,’’ i.e., a minimum
guaranteed amount to be repaid.15 The
Exchange believes that the flexibility to
list a variety of Index Securities will
offer investors the opportunity to more
precisely focus their specific investment
strategies.
The Exchange understands that the
original public offering price of Index
Securities may vary, with the most
common offering price expected to be
$10 or $1,000 per unit. As discussed
above, Index Securities entitle the
owner at maturity to receive a cash
amount based upon the performance of
a particular market index or
combination of indexes. The Index
Securities do not give the holder any
right to receive a portfolio security,
dividend payments, or any other
ownership right or interest in the
portfolio or index of securities
comprising the Underlying Index.
Pursuant to PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6), the
current value of an Underlying Index or
composite value of the Underlying
Index will be widely disseminated every
15 seconds during the trading day.
the appreciation and/or depreciation of the
underlying component securities. For example, an
Index Security may be subject to a ‘‘cap’’ on the
maximum principal amount to be repaid to holders
or a ‘‘floor’’ on the minimum principal amount to
be repaid to holders at maturity.
15 Some Index Securities may provide for
‘‘contingent’’ protection of the principal amount,
whereby the principal protection may disappear if
the Underlying Index at any point in time during
the life of such security reaches a certain
predetermined level.
VerDate jul<14>2003
15:02 Aug 09, 2005
Jkt 205001
Index Securities are expected to trade
at a lower cost than the cost of trading
each of the underlying component
securities separately (because of
reduced commission and custody costs)
and are also expected to give investors
the ability to maintain index exposure
without the corresponding management
or administrative fees and ongoing
expenses. The initial offering price for
an Index Security will be established on
the date the security is priced for sale
to the public. The final value of an
Index Security will be determined on
the valuation date at or near maturity
consistent with the mechanics detailed
in the prospectus for such Index
Security.
c. Proposed Listing Criteria
The Exchange proposes the following
for each issuer of Index Securities:
(A) Assets/Equity—Pursuant to PCXE
Rule 5.2(j)(1), the issuer shall have
assets in excess of $100 million and
stockholders’ equity of at least $10
million. In the case of an issuer that is
unable to satisfy the earnings criteria set
forth in PCXE Rule 5.2(c), the Exchange
generally will require the issuer to have
the following: (i) assets in excess of
$200 million and stockholders’ equity of
at least $10 million; or (ii) assets in
excess of $100 million and stockholders’
equity of at least $20 million.
(B) Distribution—Minimum public
distribution of 1,000,000 notes with a
minimum of 400 public shareholders,
except, if traded in thousand dollar
denominations, then no minimum
number of holders.
(C) Principal Amount/Aggregate
Market Value—Not less than $4 million.
(D) Term—The issue has a minimum
of one (1) year but not greater than ten
(10) years.
(E) Tangible Net Worth—The issuer
will be expected to have a minimum
tangible net worth 16 in excess of
$250,000,000 and to otherwise
substantially exceed the earnings
requirements set forth in PCXE Rule
5.2(c). In the alternative, the issuer will
be expected: (i) To have a minimum
tangible net worth of $150,000,000 and
to otherwise substantially exceed the
earnings requirement set forth in PCXE
Rule 5.2(c), and (ii) not to have issued
securities where the original issue price
of all the issuer’s other index-linked
note offerings (combined with indexlinked note offerings of the issuer’s
affiliates) listed on a national securities
exchange or traded through the facilities
16 ‘‘Tangible net worth’’ is defined as total assets
less intangible assets and total liabilities.
Intangibles include non-material benefits such as
goodwill, patents, copyrights and trademarks.
PO 00000
Frm 00091
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
46561
of Nasdaq exceeds 25% of the issuer’s
net worth.
Criteria for Underlying Indexes
Under the Exchange’s proposal, each
Underlying Index must satisfy the
specific criteria set forth in proposed
PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6)(g) or be an index
previously approved for the trading of
options or other derivative securities by
the Commission under Section 19(b)(2)
of the Act 17 and rules thereunder. In
general, the criteria for the underlying
component securities of the Underlying
Index are substantially similar to the
requirements for index options set forth
in PCX Rule 5.13(a). In all cases, an
Underlying Index must contain at least
ten (10) component securities (each, an
‘‘Underlying Security’’).
Examples of Underlying Indexes
intended to be covered under the
proposed generic listing standards
include the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index
(‘‘S&P 500’’), Nasdaq-100 Index
(‘‘Nasdaq 100’’), the Dow Jones
Industrial Average (‘‘DJIA’’), Nikkei 225
Index (‘‘Nikkei 225’’), the Dow Jones
STOXX 50 Index (‘‘DJ STOXX 50’’), the
Global Titans 50 Index (‘‘Global Titans
50’’), Amex Biotechnology Index
(‘‘Amex Biotech’’), and certain other
indexes that represent various industry
and/or market segments.
In order to satisfy the proposed
generic listing standards, the
Underlying Index will be calculated
based on either a market
capitalization,18 modified market
capitalization,19 price,20 equal-dollar 21
or modified equal-dollar 22 weighting
17 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
‘‘market capitalization’’ index is the most
common type of stock index. The components are
weighted according to the total market value of the
outstanding shares, i.e., share price times the
number of shares outstanding. This type of index
will fluctuate in line with the price moves of the
component stocks.
19 A ‘‘modified market capitalization’’ index is
similar to the market capitalization index, except
that an adjustment to the weights of one or more
of the components occurs. This is typically done to
avoid having an index that has one or a few stocks
representing a disproportionate amount of the index
value.
20 A ‘‘price weighted’’ index is an index in which
the component stocks are weighted by their share
price. The most common example is the DJIA.
21 An ‘‘equal dollar weighted’’ index is an index
structured so that share quantities for each of the
component stocks in the index are determined as
if one were buying an equal dollar amount of cash
stock in the index. Equal dollar weighted indexes
are usually rebalanced to equal weightings either
quarterly, semi-annually, or annually.
22 A ‘‘modified equal-dollar weighted’’ index is
designed to be a fair measurement of the particular
industry or sector represented by the index, without
assigning an excessive weight to one or more index
components that have a large market capitalization
relative to the other index components. In this type
of index, the cash component is assigned a weight
18 A
E:\FR\FM\10AUN1.SGM
Continued
10AUN1
46562
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 153 / Wednesday, August 10, 2005 / Notices
methodology. If a broker-dealer is
responsible for maintaining (or has a
role in maintaining) the Underlying
Index, such broker-dealer is required to
erect and maintain a ‘‘firewall,’’ in a
form satisfactory to the Exchange, to
prevent the flow of information
regarding the Underlying Index from the
index production personnel to the sales
and trading personnel.23 In addition, an
Underlying Index that is maintained by
a broker-dealer is also required to be
calculated by an independent third
party who is not a broker-dealer.
Eligibility Standards for Underlying
Securities
Index Securities will be subject to the
criteria in proposed PCXE Rule
5.2(j)(6)(g) and (h) for initial and
continued listing. For an Underlying
Index to be appropriate for the initial
listing of an Index Security, such Index
must either be approved for the trading
of options or other derivative securities
by the Commission under section
19(b)(2) of the Act 24 and rules
thereunder or meet the following
requirements:
• Each Underlying Security must
have a minimum market value of at least
$75 million, except that for each of the
lowest weighted Underlying Securities
in the index that in the aggregate
account for no more than 10% of the
weight of the index, the market value
can be at least $50 million;
• Each Underlying Security must
have a trading volume in each of the last
six months of not less than 1,000,000
shares, except that for each of the lowest
weighted Underlying Securities in the
index that in the aggregate account for
no more than 10% of the weight of the
index, the trading volume shall be at
least 500,000 shares in each of the last
six months;
• In the case of a capitalizationweighted or modified capitalizationthat takes into account the relative market
capitalization of the securities comprising the
index. The index is subsequently re-balanced to
maintain these pre-established weighting levels.
Like equal-dollar weighted indexes, the value of a
modified equal-dollar weighted index will equal the
current combined market value of the assigned
number of shares of each of the underlying
components divided by the appropriate index
divisor. A modified equal-dollar weighted index
will typically be re-balanced quarterly.
23 For certain indexes, an index provider, such as
Dow Jones, may select the components and
calculate the index, but overseas broker-dealer
affiliates of U.S. registered broker-dealers may sit on
an ‘‘advisory’’ committee that recommends
component selections to the index provider. In such
case, the Exchange should ensure that appropriate
information barriers and insider trading policies
exist for this advisory committee. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 51563 (April 15, 2005),
70 FR 21257 (April 25, 2005) (SR–AMEX–2005–
001).
24 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
VerDate jul<14>2003
15:02 Aug 09, 2005
Jkt 205001
weighted index, the lesser of the five
highest weighted Underlying Securities
in the index or the highest weighted
Underlying Securities in the index that
in the aggregate represent at least 30%
of the total number of Underlying
Securities in the index, each have an
average monthly trading volume of at
least 2,000,000 shares over the previous
six months;
• No component security will
represent more than 25% of the weight
of the index, and the five highest
weighted component securities in the
index will not in the aggregate account
for more than 50% of the weight of the
index (60% for an index consisting of
fewer than 25 Underlying Securities);
• 90% of the index’s numerical index
value and at least 80% of the total
number of component securities will
meet the then current criteria for
standardized options trading set forth in
PCX Rule 5.3;
• Each component security shall be a
reporting company under the Act,
which is listed on a national securities
exchange or is traded through the
facilities of a national securities system
and is subject to last sale reporting; and
• Foreign country securities or
American Depository Receipts (‘‘ADRs’’)
that are not subject to comprehensive
surveillance agreements do not in the
aggregate represent more than 20% of
the weight of the index.
As described above in the Section
entitled ‘‘Criteria for Underlying
Indexes,’’ all Underlying Indexes are
required to have at least ten (10)
component securities.
The proposed continued listing
criteria set forth in proposed PCXE Rule
5.2(j)(6)(h) regarding the underlying
components of an Underlying Index
provides that the Exchange will
commence delisting or removal
proceedings of an Index Security (unless
the Commission has approved the
continued trading of the Index Security)
if any of the standards set forth in the
initial eligibility criteria of proposed
PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6)(g)(2) are not
continuously maintained, except that:
• The criteria that no single
component represent more than 25% of
the weight of the index and the five
highest weighted components in the
index can not represent more than 50%
(or 60% for indexes with less than 25
components) of the weight of the Index,
need only be satisfied for capitalization
weighted and price weighted indexes as
of the first day of January and July in
each year;
• The total number of components in
the index may not increase or decrease
by more than 331⁄3% from the number
of components in the index at the time
PO 00000
Frm 00092
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
of its initial listing, and in no event may
be less than ten (10) components;
• The trading volume of each
component security in the index must
be at least 500,000 shares for each of the
last six months, except that for each of
the lowest weighted components in the
index that in the aggregate account for
no more than 10% of the weight of the
index, trading volume must be at least
400,000 shares for each of the last six
months; and
• In a capitalization-weighted or
modified capitalization weighted index,
the lesser of the five highest weighted
component securities in the index or the
highest weighted component securities
in the index that in the aggregate
represent at least 30% of the total
number of stocks in the index have had
an average monthly trading volume of at
least 1,000,000 shares over the previous
six months.
In connection with an Index Security
that is listed pursuant to proposed PCXE
Rule 5.2(j)(6)(g)(1), the Exchange will
commence delisting or removal
proceedings (unless the Commission has
approved the continued trading of the
Index Security) if an underlying index
or indexes fails to satisfy the
maintenance standards or conditions for
such index or indexes as set forth by the
Commission in its order under section
19(b)(2) of the Act 25 approving the
index or indexes for the trading of
options or other derivatives.
As set forth in proposed PCXE Rule
5.2(j)(6)(h)(3), the Exchange will also
commence delisting or removal
proceedings of an Index Security (unless
the Commission has approved the
continued trading of the Index
Security), under any of the following
circumstances:
• If the aggregate market value or the
principal amount of the securities
publicly held is less than $400,000;
• If the value of the Underlying Index
or composite value of the Underlying
Index is no longer calculated and
widely disseminated on at least a 15second basis; or
• If such other event shall occur or
condition exists which in the opinion of
the Exchange makes further dealings on
the Exchange inadvisable.
The Exchange represents that Index
Securities traded, whether by listing or
pursuant to UTP, on the Exchange will
be required to be in compliance with
Rule 10A–3 under the Act.26
25 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
17 CFR 240.10A–3(c)(7).
26 See
E:\FR\FM\10AUN1.SGM
10AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 153 / Wednesday, August 10, 2005 / Notices
Exchange Rules Applicable to IndexLinked Securities
Index Securities will be treated as
equity instruments and will be subject
to all Exchange rules governing the
trading of equity securities, including,
among others, rules governing priority,
parity and precedence of orders, market
volatility related trading halt provisions
pursuant to PCXE Rule 7.12. Exchange
equity margin rules and the regular
trading hours set forth in PCXE Rule
7.34 will apply to transactions in IndexLinked Securities.
Information Circular
In addition, upon evaluating the
nature and complexity of each Index
Security, the Exchange represents that it
will prepare and distribute, if
appropriate, an Information Circular to
Equities Trading Permit (‘‘ETP’’)
Holders describing the product.
Accordingly, the particular structure
and corresponding risk of an Index
Security traded on the Exchange will be
highlighted and disclosed.27 In
particular, the circular will set forth the
Exchange’s suitability rule that requires
ETP Holders recommending a
transaction in Index Securities: (1) To
determine that such transaction is
suitable for the customer (PCXE Rule
9.2) and (2) to have a reasonable basis
for believing that the customer can
evaluate the special characteristics of,
and is able to bear the financial risks of
such transaction.
Surveillance
The Exchange will closely monitor
activity in Index Securities to identify
and deter any potential improper
trading activity in Index Securities.
Additionally, the Exchange represents
that its surveillance procedures are
adequate to properly monitor the
trading of Index Securities. Specifically,
the Exchange will rely on its existing
surveillance procedures governing
27 The
Exchange notes that ETP Holders
conducting a public securities business are subject
to the rules and regulations of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (‘‘NASD’’),
including NASD Rule 2310(a) and (b). Accordingly,
NASD Notice to Members 03–71 regarding nonconventional investments or ‘‘NCIs’’ applies to ETP
Holders recommending/selling index-linked
securities to public customers. This Notice
specifically reminds members in connection with
NCIs (such as index-linked securities) of their
obligations to: (1) Conduct adequate due diligence
to understand the features of the product; (2)
perform a reasonable-basis suitability analysis; (3)
perform customer-specific suitability analysis in
connection with any recommended transactions; (4)
provide a balanced disclosure of both the risks and
rewards associated with the particular product,
especially when selling to retail investors; (5)
implement appropriate internal controls; and (6)
train registered persons regarding the features, risk
and suitability of these products.
VerDate jul<14>2003
15:02 Aug 09, 2005
Jkt 205001
equities, options and exchange-traded
funds, which have been deemed
adequate under the Act. The Exchange
has developed procedures to closely
monitor activity in the Index Security
and related Underlying Securities to
identify and deter potential improper
trading activity. Proposed PCXE Rule
5.2(j)(6)(j) provides that the Exchange
will implement written surveillance
procedures for Index Securities.
The Exchange also has a general
policy prohibiting the distribution of
material, non-public information by its
employees. As detailed above in the
description of the generic standards, if
the issuer or a broker-dealer is
responsible for maintaining (or has a
role in maintaining) the Underlying
Index, such issuer or broker-dealer is
required to erect and maintain a
‘‘firewall’’ in a form satisfactory to the
Exchange, in order to prevent the flow
of information regarding the Underlying
Index from the index production
personnel to sales and trading
personnel. In addition, the Exchange
will require that calculation of
Underlying Indexes be performed by an
independent third party who is not a
broker-dealer.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
section 6(b) of the Act,28 in general, and
furthers the objectives of section 6(b)(5)
of the Act,29 in particular in that it is
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
Written comments on the proposed
rule change were neither solicited nor
received.
PO 00000
28 15
29 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Frm 00093
Fmt 4703
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change, as amended, is consistent with
the Act. Comments may be submitted by
any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–PCX–2005–63 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
Station Place, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–9303.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–PCX–2005–63. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of such filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal offices of the Exchange.
All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–PCX–2005–63 and should
be submitted on or before August 31,
2005.
IV. Commission’s Findings
After careful consideration, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as amended, is consistent
with section 6(b) of the Act 30 and the
30 15
Sfmt 4703
46563
E:\FR\FM\10AUN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78f(b).
10AUN1
46564
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 153 / Wednesday, August 10, 2005 / Notices
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange.31 In particular, the
Commission believes that the proposal
furthers the objectives of section 6(b)(5)
of the Act 32 in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities,
and to remove impediments and perfect
the mechanisms of a free and open
market and to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Commission has previously
approved the listing and trading of
several Index Securities based on a
variety of debt structures and market
indexes.33 The Commission has also
approved, pursuant to Rule 19b–4(e)
under the Act,34 generic listing
standards for these securities proposed
by the AMEX that, in all material
respects, are identical to those proposed
by PCX.35
Consistent with its previous orders,
the Commission believes that generic
listing standards proposed by PCX for
Index Securities should fulfill the
intended objective of Rule 19b–4(e) by
allowing those Index Securities that
satisfy the generic listing standards to
commence trading without public
comment and Commission approval.36
This has the potential to reduce the time
frame for bringing Index Securities to
market and thereby reduce the burdens
on issuers and other market
participants. Further, the Exchange’s
ability to rely on Rule 19b–4(e) for Index
Securities potentially reduces the time
frame for listing and trading these
securities, and thus enhances investors’
opportunities. The Commission notes
that it maintains regulatory oversight
over any products listed pursuant to
generic listing standards through regular
inspection oversight.
A. Trading of Index Securities
Taken together, the Commission finds
that the PCX proposal contains adequate
31 In approving this proposal, the Commission has
considered its impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
32 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
33 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
41091 (February 23, 1999), 64 FR 10515 (March 4,
1999) (Narrow-Based Index Options); 42787 (May
15, 2000), 65 FR 33598 (May 24, 2000) (ETFs); and
43396 (September 29, 2000), 65 FR 60230 (October
10, 2000) (TIRs).
34 17 CFR 240.19b–4(e).
35 See supra note 6.
36 The Commission notes that the failure of a
particular index to comply with the proposed
generic listing standards under Rule 19b–4(e),
however, would not preclude the Exchange from
submitting a separate filing pursuant to Section
19(b)(2), requesting Commission approval to list
and trade a particular index-linked product.
VerDate jul<14>2003
15:02 Aug 09, 2005
Jkt 205001
rules and procedures to govern the
trading of Index Securities listed
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(e) on the
Exchange or traded pursuant to unlisted
trading privileges. All Index Security
products listed under the standards will
be subject to the full panoply of PCX
rules and procedures that now govern
the trading of Index Securities and the
trading of equity securities on the PCX,
including among others, rules and
procedures governing trading halts,
disclosures to members, responsibilities
of the specialist, account opening and
customer suitability requirements, the
election of a stop or limit order, and
margin.
PCX has proposed asset/equity
requirements and tangible net worth for
each Index Security issuer, as well as
minimum distribution, principal/market
value, and term thresholds for each
issuance of Index Securities. As set forth
more fully above, PCX’s proposed
listing criteria include minimum market
capitalization, monthly trading volume,
and relative weighting requirements for
the Index Securities. These
requirements are designed to ensure that
the trading markets for index
components underlying Index Securities
are adequately capitalized and
sufficiently liquid, and that no one stock
dominates the index. The Commission
believes that these requirements should
significantly minimize the potential for
of manipulation. The Commission also
finds that the requirement that each
component security underlying an
Index Security be listed on a national
securities exchange or traded through
the facilities of a national securities
system and subject to last sale reporting
will contribute significantly to the
transparency of the market for Index
Securities. Alternatively, if the index
component securities are foreign
securities that are not reporting
companies, the generic listing standards
permit listing of an Index Security if the
Commission previously approved the
underlying index for trading in
connection with another derivative
product and certain surveillance sharing
arrangements exist with foreign markets.
The Commission believes that if it has
previously determined that such index
and its components were sufficiently
transparent, then the Exchange may rely
on this finding, provided it has
comparable surveillance sharing
arrangements with the foreign market
that the Commission relied on in
approving the previous product.
The Commission believes that by
requiring pricing information for both
the relevant underlying index or
indexes and the Index Security to be
readily available and disseminated, the
PO 00000
Frm 00094
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
proposed listing standards should help
ensure a fair and orderly market for
Index Securities approved pursuant to
PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6).
The Commission also believes that the
requirement that at least 90 percent of
the component securities, by weight,
and 80 percent of the total number of
Underlying Securities, be eligible
individually for options trading will
prevent an Index Security from being a
vehicle for trading options on a security
not otherwise options eligible.
The Exchange has also developed
delisting criteria that will permit PCX to
suspend trading of an Index Security in
case of circumstances that make further
dealings in the product inadvisable. The
Commission believes that the delisting
criteria will help ensure a minimum
level of liquidity exists for each Index
Security to allow for the maintenance of
fair and orderly markets. Also, the
Exchange will commence delisting
proceedings in the event that the value
of the underlying index or index is no
longer calculated and widely
disseminated on at least a 15-second
basis.
B. Surveillance
The Exchange must surveil trading in
any products listed under the generic
listing standards. In that regard, the
Commission believes that a surveillance
sharing agreement between an Exchange
proposing to list a stock index
derivative product and the exchange(s)
trading the stocks underlying the
derivative product is an important
measure for surveillance of the
derivative and underlying securities
markets. When a new derivative
securities product based upon domestic
securities is listed and traded on an
exchange pursuant to Rule 19b–4(e)
under the Act, the exchange should
determine that the markets upon which
all of the U.S. component securities
trade are members of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’), which
provides information relevant to the
surveillance of the trading of securities
on other market centers.37 For new
derivative securities products based on
securities from one or more foreign
markets, the exchange should have a
comprehensive Intermarket Surveillance
Agreement that covers the securities
underlying the new securities
37 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40761
(December 8, 1998), 63 FR 70952 (December 22,
1998) (File No. S7–13–98). ISG was formed on July
14, 1983, to, among other things, coordinate more
effectively surveillance and investigative
information sharing arrangements in the stock and
options markets. The Commission notes that all of
the registered national securities exchanges,
including the ISE, as well as the NASD, are
members of the ISG.
E:\FR\FM\10AUN1.SGM
10AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 153 / Wednesday, August 10, 2005 / Notices
product.38 Accordingly, with respect to
indexes not previously approved by the
Commission, the Commission finds that
PCX’s commitment to implement
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreements,39 as necessary, and the
definitive requirements that (i) each
component security shall be a registered
reporting company under the Act and
(ii) no more than 20 percent of the
weight of the Underlying Index or
Underlying Indexes may be comprised
of foreign country securities or ADRs
not subject to a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement,40 will
make possible adequate surveillance of
trading of Index Securities listed
pursuant to the proposed generic listing
standards.
With regard to actual oversight, PCX
represents that its surveillance
procedures are sufficient to detect
fraudulent trading among members in
the trading of Index Securities pursuant
to proposed PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6).
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
C. Acceleration
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change would
allow SCCP to processes trades executed
on a trading system that provides for
anonymous trading.3
The Commission finds good cause for
approving proposed rule change, as
amended, prior to the 30th day after the
date of publication of notice of filing
thereof in the Federal Register. The
proposal implements generic listing
standards substantially identical to
those already approved for the Amex.
The Commission does not believe that
the Exchange’s proposal raises any
novel regulatory issues. The proposed
generic listing criteria should enable
more expeditious review and listing of
Index Securities by PCX, thereby
reducing administrative burdens and
benefiting the investing public. Thus,
the Commission finds good cause to
accelerate approval of the proposed rule
change, as amended.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
section 19(b)(2) of the Act,41 that the
proposed rule change (SR–PCX–2005–
63), as amended, is hereby approved on
an accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.42
J. Lynn Taylor,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5–4326 Filed 8–9–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
38 See
id.
39 Proposed
PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6)(j).
PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6)(g)(vii).
41 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
42 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
40 Proposed
VerDate jul<14>2003
15:02 Aug 09, 2005
Jkt 205001
[Release No. 34–52201; File No. SR–SCCP–
2004–03]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Stock
Clearing Corporation of Philadelphia;
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule
Change by Relating Anonymous
Features on Trading Systems
August 3, 2005.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder 2
notice is hereby given that on
September 7, 2004, Stock Clearing
Corporation of Philadelphia (‘‘SCCP‘‘)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
items I, II, and III, below, which items
have been prepared by SCCP. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
SCCP included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. SCCP has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
Currently, SCCP receives and
processes its participants’ trades. In the
future, SCCP may receive locked-in
trade data from a trading system that
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 The proposed rule change is similar to a rule
change approved by the Commission in 2003 that
allowed the National Securities Clearing
Corporation (‘‘NSCC’’) to accommodate the
reporting of trades executed on a system that
provides trading anonymity. Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 48526 (September 23, 2003), 68 FR
56367 (September 30, 2003) [File No. SR–NSCC–
2003–14].
2 17
PO 00000
Frm 00095
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
46565
provides anonymity. In such a situation,
SCCP would report such trades to its
participants using an anonymous
acronym instead of naming or
identifying the actual contra side
account number.
In the event that SCCP ceases to act
for a participant in an anonymous trade,
the operator of the trading system shall
have the responsibility to identify to its
users the trades, which are generally
included in reports produced by SCCP,
involving the affected participant. SCCP
would forward to the operator of the
trading system the appropriate
information to facilitate its notification
of its users. In addition, should SCCP
receive information from NSCC that
NSCC had ceased to act for an NSCC
member that is an unidentified contra
side of any such trade, SCCP would also
forward this information to the operator
of the trading system.4
SCCP believes that its proposed rule
change is consistent with the
requirements of section 17A(b)(3)(F) of
the Act because it is designed to
promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions and to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a national system for the
prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions in
that the proposed rule change should
allow SCCP to accommodate trades
executed on an anonymous trading
system and should provide for the
prompt and accurate clearance of those
trades.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
SCCP does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
inappropriate burden on competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
4 NSCC’s anonymous trading rule includes
similar notification requirements.
E:\FR\FM\10AUN1.SGM
10AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 153 (Wednesday, August 10, 2005)]
[Notices]
[Pages 46559-46565]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E5-4326]
[[Page 46559]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-52204; File No. SR-PCX-2005-63]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Pacific Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change
and Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 Thereto Relating to the Adoption of Generic
Listing Standards for Index-Linked Securities
August 3, 2005.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on April 28, 2005, the Pacific Exchange, Inc. (``PCX'' or
``Exchange''), through its wholly owned subsidiary PCX Equities, Inc.
(``PCXE'' or ``Corporation''), filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
items I and II below, which items have been prepared by the Exchange.
On July 26, 2005, PCX submitted Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change.\3\ On August 3, 2005, PCX submitted Amendment No. 2 to the
proposed rule change.\4\ The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons
and is approving the proposal on an accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange made clarifying and
technical changes to the original rule filing. Amendment No. 1
replaced PCX's original submission in its entirety.
\4\ In Amendment No. 2, the Exchange corrected a reference in
the proposed rule text.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Through PCXE, the Exchange proposes to amend its rules governing
the Archipelago Exchange (``ArcaEx''), the equities trading facility of
PCXE, to adopt PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6). With this filing, the Exchange
proposes to adopt generic listing standards pursuant to Rule 19b-4(e)
\5\ of the Act in connection with index-linked securities (``Index
Securities''). The text of the proposed rule change is set forth below.
Proposed new language is in italics.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(e).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
Rule 5
Listings
* * * * *
Rule 5.2(a)-(i)-No change.
Rule 5.2(j)(1)-(5)-No Change.
Index-Linked Securities
Rule 5.2(j)(6). Index-linked securities are securities that provide
for the payment at maturity of a cash amount based on the performance
of an underlying index or indexes. Such securities may or may not
provide for the repayment of the original principal investment amount.
The Corporation may submit a rule filing pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') to permit the listing
and trading of index-linked securities that do not otherwise meet the
standards set forth below in paragraphs (a) through (k). The
Corporation will consider for listing and trading pursuant to Rule 19b-
4(e) under the Act, index-linked securities provided:
(a) Both the issue and the issuer of such security meet the
criteria set forth above in ``General Criteria,'' except that the
minimum public distribution shall be 1,000,000 units with a minimum of
400 public holders, except, if traded in thousand dollar denominations,
then no minimum number of holders.
(b) The issue has a minimum term of one (1) year but not greater
than ten (10) years.
(c) The issue must be the non-convertible debt of the issuer.
(d) The payment at maturity may or may not provide for a multiple
of the positive performance of an underlying index or indexes; however,
in no event will payment at maturity be based on a multiple of the
negative performance of an underlying index or indexes.
(e) The issuer will be expected to have a minimum tangible net
worth in excess of $250,000,000, and to otherwise substantially exceed
the earnings requirements set forth in PCXE Rule 5.2(c). In the
alternative, the issuer will be expected: (i) To have a minimum
tangible net worth of $150,000,000 and to otherwise substantially
exceed the earnings requirement set forth in PCXE Rule 5.2(c), and (ii)
not to have issued securities where the original issue price of all the
issuer's other index-linked note offerings (combined with index-linked
note offerings of the issuer's affiliates) listed on a national
securities exchange or traded through the facilities of Nasdaq exceeds
25% of the issuer's net worth.
(f) The issuer is in compliance with Rule 10A-3 under the Act.
(g) Initial Listing Criteria--Each underlying index is required to
have at least ten (10) component securities. In addition, the index or
indexes to which the security is linked shall either (1) have been
reviewed and approved for the trading of options or other derivatives
by the Commission under Section 19(b)(2) of the Act and rules
thereunder and the conditions set forth in the Commission's approval
order, including comprehensive surveillance sharing agreements for non-
U.S. stocks, continue to be satisfied, or (2) the index or indexes meet
the following criteria:
(i) Each component security has a minimum market value of at least
$75 million, except that for each of the lowest weighted component
securities in the index that in the aggregate account for no more than
10% of the weight of the index, the market value can be at least $50
million;
(ii) Each component security shall have trading volume in each of
the last six months of not less than 1,000,000 shares, except that for
each of the lowest weighted component securities in the index that in
the aggregate account for no more than 10% of the weight of the index,
the trading volume shall be at least 500,000 shares in each of the last
six months;
(iii) In the case of a capitalization weighted index or modified
capitalization weighted index, the lesser of the five highest weighted
component securities in the index or the highest weighted component
securities in the index that in the aggregate represent at least 30% of
the total number of component securities in the index, each have an
average monthly trading volume of at least 2,000,000 shares over the
previous six months;
(iv) No underlying component security will represent more than 25%
of the weight of the index, and the five highest weighted component
securities in the index do not in the aggregate account for more than
50% of the weight of the index (60% for an index consisting of fewer
than 25 component securities);
(v) 90% of the index's numerical value and at least 80% of the
total number of component securities will meet the then current
criteria for standardized option trading set forth in PCX Rule 5.3;
(vi) Each component security shall be an Act reporting company
which is listed on a national securities exchange or is traded through
the facilities of Nasdaq and reported national market system
securities; and
(vii) Foreign country securities or American Depository Receipts
(``ADRs'') that are not subject to comprehensive surveillance
agreements do not in the aggregate represent more than 20% of the
weight of the index.
(h) Continued Listing Criteria-- (1) The Corporation will commence
delisting or removal proceedings (unless the Commission has approved
the
[[Page 46560]]
continued trading of the subject index-linked security), if any of the
standards set forth above in paragraph (g)(2) are not continuously
maintained, except that:
(i) the criteria that no single component represent more than 25%
of the weight of the index and the five highest weighted components in
the index can not represent more than 50% (or 60% for indexes with less
than 25 components) of the weight of the Index, need only be satisfied
for capitalization weighted, modified capitalization weighted and price
weighted indexes as of the first day of January and July in each year;
(ii) the total number of components in the index may not increase
or decrease by more than 33\1/3\% from the number of components in the
index at the time of its initial listing, and in no event may be less
than ten (10) components;
(iii) the trading volume of each component security in the index
must be at least 500,000 shares for each of the last six months, except
that for each of the lowest weighted components in the index that in
the aggregate account for no more than 10% of the weight of the index,
trading volume must be at least 400,000 shares for each of the last six
months; and
(iv) in a capitalization-weighted index or modified capitalization
weighted index, the lesser of the five highest weighted component
securities in the index or the highest weighted component securities in
the index that in the aggregate represent at least 30% of the total
number of stocks in the index have had an average monthly trading
volume of at least 1,000,000 shares over the previous six months.
(2) In connection with an index-linked security that is listed
pursuant to paragraph (g)(1) above, the Corporation will commence
delisting or removal proceedings (unless the Commission has approved
the continued trading of the subject index-linked security) if an
underlying index or indexes fails to satisfy the maintenance standards
or conditions for such index or indexes as set forth by the Commission
in its order under Section 19(b)(2) of the Act approving the index or
indexes for the trading of options or other derivatives.
(3) The Corporation will also commence delisting or removal
proceedings (unless the Commission has approved the continued trading
of the subject index-linked security), under any of the following
circumstances:
(i) if the aggregate market value or the principal amount of the
securities publicly held is less than $400,000;
(ii) if the value of the index or composite value of the indexes is
no longer calculated or widely disseminated on at least a 15-second
basis; or
(iii) if such other event shall occur or condition exists which in
the opinion of the Corporation makes further dealings on the
Corporation inadvisable.
(i) Index Methodology and Calculation--(i) Each index will be
calculated based on either a capitalization, modified capitalization,
price, equal-dollar or modified equal-dollar weighting methodology.
(ii) Indexes based upon the equal-dollar or modified equal-dollar
weighting method will be rebalanced at least quarterly. (iii) If the
index is maintained by a broker-dealer, the broker-dealer shall erect a
``firewall'' around the personnel who have access to information
concerning changes and adjustments to the index and the index shall be
calculated by a third party who is not a broker-dealer. (iv) The
current value of an index will be widely disseminated at least every 15
seconds. (v) If the value of an index-linked security is based on more
than one (1) index, then the composite value of such indexes must be
widely disseminated at least every 15 seconds.
(j) Surveillance Procedures. The Corporation will implement written
surveillance procedures for index-linked securities, including adequate
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreements for non-U.S. securities,
as applicable.
(k) Index-linked securities will be treated as equity instruments.
Rule 5.2(k)-(n)--No change.
* * * * *
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
item III below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Under PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(1), the Exchange may approve, for listing
and trading, securities that cannot be readily categorized under the
listing criteria for common and preferred securities, bonds,
debentures, or warrants.\6\ The Exchange proposes to adopt PCXE Rule
5.2(j)(6) to provide generic listing standards to permit the trading
of, either by listing or pursuant to unlisted trading privileges
(``UTP''), Index Securities pursuant to Rule 19b-4(e) under the Act.\7\
This filing is based on the American Stock Exchange LLC's (``AMEX'')
proposed rule filing, which the Commission recently approved.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(1).
\7\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(e).
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51563 (April 15,
2005), 70 FR 21257 (April 25, 2005) (SR-AMEX-2005-001).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
a. Generic Listing Standards
Rule 19b-4(e) provides that the listing and trading of a new
derivative securities product by a self-regulatory organization
(``SRO'') shall not be deemed a proposed rule change, pursuant to
paragraph (c)(1) of Rule 19b-4,\9\ if the Commission has approved,
pursuant to section 19(b) of the Act,\10\ the SRO's trading rules,
procedures, and listing standards for the product class that would
include the new derivatives securities product, and the SRO has a
surveillance program for the product class.\11\ Hence, the Exchange is
proposing this rule filing to adopt generic listing standards under new
PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6) for this product class, pursuant to which it will
be able to trade, whether by listing or pursuant to UTP, Index
Securities without individual Commission approval of each product
pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the Act.\12\ Instead, the Exchange
represents that any securities it lists and/or trades pursuant to PCXE
Rule 5.2(j)(6) will satisfy the standards set forth therein. The
Exchange states that within five (5) business days after commencement
of trading of an Index Security in reliance on PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6), the
Exchange will file a Form 19b-4(e).\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(c)(1).
\10\ 17 U.S.C. 78s(b).
\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40761 (December 8,
1998), 63 FR 70952 (December 22, 1998) (the ``19b-4(e) Order'').
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(e)(2)(ii); 17 CFR 249.820.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
b. Index Securities
Index Securities are designed for investors who desire to
participate in a specific market segment through index products by
providing investors with exposure to an identifiable underlying market
index or combination of market indexes (the ``Underlying Index'' or
``Underlying Indexes'').\14\ Index
[[Page 46561]]
Securities are the non-convertible debt of an issuer that have a term
of at least one (1) year but not greater than ten years. Index
Securities may or may not make interest payments based on dividends or
other cash distributions paid on the securities comprising the
Underlying Index or Indexes to the holder during their term. Despite
the fact that Index Securities are linked to an underlying index, each
will trade as a single, exchange-listed security.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ The Exchange understands that the holder of an Index
Security may or may not be fully exposed to the appreciation and/or
depreciation of the underlying component securities. For example, an
Index Security may be subject to a ``cap'' on the maximum principal
amount to be repaid to holders or a ``floor'' on the minimum
principal amount to be repaid to holders at maturity.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A typical Index Security traded, whether by listing or pursuant to
UTP, on the Exchange provides for a payment amount in a multiple
greater than one (1) times the positive index return or performance,
subject to a maximum gain or cap. More generally, Index Securities may
or may not be structured with accelerated returns, upside or downside,
based on the performance of the Underlying Index. The Exchange
represents that the proposed generic listing standards will not be
applicable to Index Securities where the payment at maturity may be
based on a multiple of negative performance of an underlying index or
indexes. An Index Security may or may not provide ``principal
protection,'' i.e., a minimum guaranteed amount to be repaid.\15\ The
Exchange believes that the flexibility to list a variety of Index
Securities will offer investors the opportunity to more precisely focus
their specific investment strategies.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ Some Index Securities may provide for ``contingent''
protection of the principal amount, whereby the principal protection
may disappear if the Underlying Index at any point in time during
the life of such security reaches a certain predetermined level.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange understands that the original public offering price of
Index Securities may vary, with the most common offering price expected
to be $10 or $1,000 per unit. As discussed above, Index Securities
entitle the owner at maturity to receive a cash amount based upon the
performance of a particular market index or combination of indexes. The
Index Securities do not give the holder any right to receive a
portfolio security, dividend payments, or any other ownership right or
interest in the portfolio or index of securities comprising the
Underlying Index. Pursuant to PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6), the current value of
an Underlying Index or composite value of the Underlying Index will be
widely disseminated every 15 seconds during the trading day.
Index Securities are expected to trade at a lower cost than the
cost of trading each of the underlying component securities separately
(because of reduced commission and custody costs) and are also expected
to give investors the ability to maintain index exposure without the
corresponding management or administrative fees and ongoing expenses.
The initial offering price for an Index Security will be established on
the date the security is priced for sale to the public. The final value
of an Index Security will be determined on the valuation date at or
near maturity consistent with the mechanics detailed in the prospectus
for such Index Security.
c. Proposed Listing Criteria
The Exchange proposes the following for each issuer of Index
Securities:
(A) Assets/Equity--Pursuant to PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(1), the issuer
shall have assets in excess of $100 million and stockholders' equity of
at least $10 million. In the case of an issuer that is unable to
satisfy the earnings criteria set forth in PCXE Rule 5.2(c), the
Exchange generally will require the issuer to have the following: (i)
assets in excess of $200 million and stockholders' equity of at least
$10 million; or (ii) assets in excess of $100 million and stockholders'
equity of at least $20 million.
(B) Distribution--Minimum public distribution of 1,000,000 notes
with a minimum of 400 public shareholders, except, if traded in
thousand dollar denominations, then no minimum number of holders.
(C) Principal Amount/Aggregate Market Value--Not less than $4
million.
(D) Term--The issue has a minimum of one (1) year but not greater
than ten (10) years.
(E) Tangible Net Worth--The issuer will be expected to have a
minimum tangible net worth \16\ in excess of $250,000,000 and to
otherwise substantially exceed the earnings requirements set forth in
PCXE Rule 5.2(c). In the alternative, the issuer will be expected: (i)
To have a minimum tangible net worth of $150,000,000 and to otherwise
substantially exceed the earnings requirement set forth in PCXE Rule
5.2(c), and (ii) not to have issued securities where the original issue
price of all the issuer's other index-linked note offerings (combined
with index-linked note offerings of the issuer's affiliates) listed on
a national securities exchange or traded through the facilities of
Nasdaq exceeds 25% of the issuer's net worth.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ ``Tangible net worth'' is defined as total assets less
intangible assets and total liabilities. Intangibles include non-
material benefits such as goodwill, patents, copyrights and
trademarks.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Criteria for Underlying Indexes
Under the Exchange's proposal, each Underlying Index must satisfy
the specific criteria set forth in proposed PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6)(g) or
be an index previously approved for the trading of options or other
derivative securities by the Commission under Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act \17\ and rules thereunder. In general, the criteria for the
underlying component securities of the Underlying Index are
substantially similar to the requirements for index options set forth
in PCX Rule 5.13(a). In all cases, an Underlying Index must contain at
least ten (10) component securities (each, an ``Underlying Security'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Examples of Underlying Indexes intended to be covered under the
proposed generic listing standards include the Standard & Poor's 500
Index (``S&P 500''), Nasdaq-100 Index (``Nasdaq 100''), the Dow Jones
Industrial Average (``DJIA''), Nikkei 225 Index (``Nikkei 225''), the
Dow Jones STOXX 50 Index (``DJ STOXX 50''), the Global Titans 50 Index
(``Global Titans 50''), Amex Biotechnology Index (``Amex Biotech''),
and certain other indexes that represent various industry and/or market
segments.
In order to satisfy the proposed generic listing standards, the
Underlying Index will be calculated based on either a market
capitalization,\18\ modified market capitalization,\19\ price,\20\
equal-dollar \21\ or modified equal-dollar \22\ weighting
[[Page 46562]]
methodology. If a broker-dealer is responsible for maintaining (or has
a role in maintaining) the Underlying Index, such broker-dealer is
required to erect and maintain a ``firewall,'' in a form satisfactory
to the Exchange, to prevent the flow of information regarding the
Underlying Index from the index production personnel to the sales and
trading personnel.\23\ In addition, an Underlying Index that is
maintained by a broker-dealer is also required to be calculated by an
independent third party who is not a broker-dealer.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ A ``market capitalization'' index is the most common type
of stock index. The components are weighted according to the total
market value of the outstanding shares, i.e., share price times the
number of shares outstanding. This type of index will fluctuate in
line with the price moves of the component stocks.
\19\ A ``modified market capitalization'' index is similar to
the market capitalization index, except that an adjustment to the
weights of one or more of the components occurs. This is typically
done to avoid having an index that has one or a few stocks
representing a disproportionate amount of the index value.
\20\ A ``price weighted'' index is an index in which the
component stocks are weighted by their share price. The most common
example is the DJIA.
\21\ An ``equal dollar weighted'' index is an index structured
so that share quantities for each of the component stocks in the
index are determined as if one were buying an equal dollar amount of
cash stock in the index. Equal dollar weighted indexes are usually
rebalanced to equal weightings either quarterly, semi-annually, or
annually.
\22\ A ``modified equal-dollar weighted'' index is designed to
be a fair measurement of the particular industry or sector
represented by the index, without assigning an excessive weight to
one or more index components that have a large market capitalization
relative to the other index components. In this type of index, the
cash component is assigned a weight that takes into account the
relative market capitalization of the securities comprising the
index. The index is subsequently re-balanced to maintain these pre-
established weighting levels. Like equal-dollar weighted indexes,
the value of a modified equal-dollar weighted index will equal the
current combined market value of the assigned number of shares of
each of the underlying components divided by the appropriate index
divisor. A modified equal-dollar weighted index will typically be
re-balanced quarterly.
\23\ For certain indexes, an index provider, such as Dow Jones,
may select the components and calculate the index, but overseas
broker-dealer affiliates of U.S. registered broker-dealers may sit
on an ``advisory'' committee that recommends component selections to
the index provider. In such case, the Exchange should ensure that
appropriate information barriers and insider trading policies exist
for this advisory committee. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
51563 (April 15, 2005), 70 FR 21257 (April 25, 2005) (SR-AMEX-2005-
001).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eligibility Standards for Underlying Securities
Index Securities will be subject to the criteria in proposed PCXE
Rule 5.2(j)(6)(g) and (h) for initial and continued listing. For an
Underlying Index to be appropriate for the initial listing of an Index
Security, such Index must either be approved for the trading of options
or other derivative securities by the Commission under section 19(b)(2)
of the Act \24\ and rules thereunder or meet the following
requirements:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Each Underlying Security must have a minimum market value
of at least $75 million, except that for each of the lowest weighted
Underlying Securities in the index that in the aggregate account for no
more than 10% of the weight of the index, the market value can be at
least $50 million;
Each Underlying Security must have a trading volume in
each of the last six months of not less than 1,000,000 shares, except
that for each of the lowest weighted Underlying Securities in the index
that in the aggregate account for no more than 10% of the weight of the
index, the trading volume shall be at least 500,000 shares in each of
the last six months;
In the case of a capitalization-weighted or modified
capitalization-weighted index, the lesser of the five highest weighted
Underlying Securities in the index or the highest weighted Underlying
Securities in the index that in the aggregate represent at least 30% of
the total number of Underlying Securities in the index, each have an
average monthly trading volume of at least 2,000,000 shares over the
previous six months;
No component security will represent more than 25% of the
weight of the index, and the five highest weighted component securities
in the index will not in the aggregate account for more than 50% of the
weight of the index (60% for an index consisting of fewer than 25
Underlying Securities);
90% of the index's numerical index value and at least 80%
of the total number of component securities will meet the then current
criteria for standardized options trading set forth in PCX Rule 5.3;
Each component security shall be a reporting company under
the Act, which is listed on a national securities exchange or is traded
through the facilities of a national securities system and is subject
to last sale reporting; and
Foreign country securities or American Depository Receipts
(``ADRs'') that are not subject to comprehensive surveillance
agreements do not in the aggregate represent more than 20% of the
weight of the index.
As described above in the Section entitled ``Criteria for
Underlying Indexes,'' all Underlying Indexes are required to have at
least ten (10) component securities.
The proposed continued listing criteria set forth in proposed PCXE
Rule 5.2(j)(6)(h) regarding the underlying components of an Underlying
Index provides that the Exchange will commence delisting or removal
proceedings of an Index Security (unless the Commission has approved
the continued trading of the Index Security) if any of the standards
set forth in the initial eligibility criteria of proposed PCXE Rule
5.2(j)(6)(g)(2) are not continuously maintained, except that:
The criteria that no single component represent more than
25% of the weight of the index and the five highest weighted components
in the index can not represent more than 50% (or 60% for indexes with
less than 25 components) of the weight of the Index, need only be
satisfied for capitalization weighted and price weighted indexes as of
the first day of January and July in each year;
The total number of components in the index may not
increase or decrease by more than 33\1/3\% from the number of
components in the index at the time of its initial listing, and in no
event may be less than ten (10) components;
The trading volume of each component security in the index
must be at least 500,000 shares for each of the last six months, except
that for each of the lowest weighted components in the index that in
the aggregate account for no more than 10% of the weight of the index,
trading volume must be at least 400,000 shares for each of the last six
months; and
In a capitalization-weighted or modified capitalization
weighted index, the lesser of the five highest weighted component
securities in the index or the highest weighted component securities in
the index that in the aggregate represent at least 30% of the total
number of stocks in the index have had an average monthly trading
volume of at least 1,000,000 shares over the previous six months.
In connection with an Index Security that is listed pursuant to
proposed PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6)(g)(1), the Exchange will commence
delisting or removal proceedings (unless the Commission has approved
the continued trading of the Index Security) if an underlying index or
indexes fails to satisfy the maintenance standards or conditions for
such index or indexes as set forth by the Commission in its order under
section 19(b)(2) of the Act \25\ approving the index or indexes for the
trading of options or other derivatives.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As set forth in proposed PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6)(h)(3), the Exchange
will also commence delisting or removal proceedings of an Index
Security (unless the Commission has approved the continued trading of
the Index Security), under any of the following circumstances:
If the aggregate market value or the principal amount of
the securities publicly held is less than $400,000;
If the value of the Underlying Index or composite value of
the Underlying Index is no longer calculated and widely disseminated on
at least a 15-second basis; or
If such other event shall occur or condition exists which
in the opinion of the Exchange makes further dealings on the Exchange
inadvisable.
The Exchange represents that Index Securities traded, whether by
listing or pursuant to UTP, on the Exchange will be required to be in
compliance with Rule 10A-3 under the Act.\26\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\26\ See 17 CFR 240.10A-3(c)(7).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 46563]]
Exchange Rules Applicable to Index-Linked Securities
Index Securities will be treated as equity instruments and will be
subject to all Exchange rules governing the trading of equity
securities, including, among others, rules governing priority, parity
and precedence of orders, market volatility related trading halt
provisions pursuant to PCXE Rule 7.12. Exchange equity margin rules and
the regular trading hours set forth in PCXE Rule 7.34 will apply to
transactions in Index-Linked Securities.
Information Circular
In addition, upon evaluating the nature and complexity of each
Index Security, the Exchange represents that it will prepare and
distribute, if appropriate, an Information Circular to Equities Trading
Permit (``ETP'') Holders describing the product. Accordingly, the
particular structure and corresponding risk of an Index Security traded
on the Exchange will be highlighted and disclosed.\27\ In particular,
the circular will set forth the Exchange's suitability rule that
requires ETP Holders recommending a transaction in Index Securities:
(1) To determine that such transaction is suitable for the customer
(PCXE Rule 9.2) and (2) to have a reasonable basis for believing that
the customer can evaluate the special characteristics of, and is able
to bear the financial risks of such transaction.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\27\ The Exchange notes that ETP Holders conducting a public
securities business are subject to the rules and regulations of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (``NASD''),
including NASD Rule 2310(a) and (b). Accordingly, NASD Notice to
Members 03-71 regarding non-conventional investments or ``NCIs''
applies to ETP Holders recommending/selling index-linked securities
to public customers. This Notice specifically reminds members in
connection with NCIs (such as index-linked securities) of their
obligations to: (1) Conduct adequate due diligence to understand the
features of the product; (2) perform a reasonable-basis suitability
analysis; (3) perform customer-specific suitability analysis in
connection with any recommended transactions; (4) provide a balanced
disclosure of both the risks and rewards associated with the
particular product, especially when selling to retail investors; (5)
implement appropriate internal controls; and (6) train registered
persons regarding the features, risk and suitability of these
products.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Surveillance
The Exchange will closely monitor activity in Index Securities to
identify and deter any potential improper trading activity in Index
Securities. Additionally, the Exchange represents that its surveillance
procedures are adequate to properly monitor the trading of Index
Securities. Specifically, the Exchange will rely on its existing
surveillance procedures governing equities, options and exchange-traded
funds, which have been deemed adequate under the Act. The Exchange has
developed procedures to closely monitor activity in the Index Security
and related Underlying Securities to identify and deter potential
improper trading activity. Proposed PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6)(j) provides
that the Exchange will implement written surveillance procedures for
Index Securities.
The Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the distribution
of material, non-public information by its employees. As detailed above
in the description of the generic standards, if the issuer or a broker-
dealer is responsible for maintaining (or has a role in maintaining)
the Underlying Index, such issuer or broker-dealer is required to erect
and maintain a ``firewall'' in a form satisfactory to the Exchange, in
order to prevent the flow of information regarding the Underlying Index
from the index production personnel to sales and trading personnel. In
addition, the Exchange will require that calculation of Underlying
Indexes be performed by an independent third party who is not a broker-
dealer.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with section 6(b) of the Act,\28\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\29\ in particular in that it
is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to
foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating,
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\29\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments on the proposed rule change were neither solicited
nor received.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change, as amended, is consistent with the Act. Comments may be
submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-PCX-2005-63 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Jonathan G. Katz,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, Station Place, 100 F
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-9303.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-PCX-2005-63. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of such
filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal offices of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-PCX-2005-63 and should be submitted on or before August
31, 2005.
IV. Commission's Findings
After careful consideration, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as amended, is consistent with section 6(b) of the Act
\30\ and the
[[Page 46564]]
rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities
exchange.\31\ In particular, the Commission believes that the proposal
furthers the objectives of section 6(b)(5) of the Act \32\ in that it
is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to
foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities, and to remove impediments and
perfect the mechanisms of a free and open market and to protect
investors and the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\30\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\31\ In approving this proposal, the Commission has considered
its impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15
U.S.C. 78c(f).
\32\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission has previously approved the listing and trading of
several Index Securities based on a variety of debt structures and
market indexes.\33\ The Commission has also approved, pursuant to Rule
19b-4(e) under the Act,\34\ generic listing standards for these
securities proposed by the AMEX that, in all material respects, are
identical to those proposed by PCX.\35\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\33\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 41091 (February
23, 1999), 64 FR 10515 (March 4, 1999) (Narrow-Based Index Options);
42787 (May 15, 2000), 65 FR 33598 (May 24, 2000) (ETFs); and 43396
(September 29, 2000), 65 FR 60230 (October 10, 2000) (TIRs).
\34\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(e).
\35\ See supra note 6.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consistent with its previous orders, the Commission believes that
generic listing standards proposed by PCX for Index Securities should
fulfill the intended objective of Rule 19b-4(e) by allowing those Index
Securities that satisfy the generic listing standards to commence
trading without public comment and Commission approval.\36\ This has
the potential to reduce the time frame for bringing Index Securities to
market and thereby reduce the burdens on issuers and other market
participants. Further, the Exchange's ability to rely on Rule 19b-4(e)
for Index Securities potentially reduces the time frame for listing and
trading these securities, and thus enhances investors' opportunities.
The Commission notes that it maintains regulatory oversight over any
products listed pursuant to generic listing standards through regular
inspection oversight.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\36\ The Commission notes that the failure of a particular index
to comply with the proposed generic listing standards under Rule
19b-4(e), however, would not preclude the Exchange from submitting a
separate filing pursuant to Section 19(b)(2), requesting Commission
approval to list and trade a particular index-linked product.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. Trading of Index Securities
Taken together, the Commission finds that the PCX proposal contains
adequate rules and procedures to govern the trading of Index Securities
listed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(e) on the Exchange or traded pursuant to
unlisted trading privileges. All Index Security products listed under
the standards will be subject to the full panoply of PCX rules and
procedures that now govern the trading of Index Securities and the
trading of equity securities on the PCX, including among others, rules
and procedures governing trading halts, disclosures to members,
responsibilities of the specialist, account opening and customer
suitability requirements, the election of a stop or limit order, and
margin.
PCX has proposed asset/equity requirements and tangible net worth
for each Index Security issuer, as well as minimum distribution,
principal/market value, and term thresholds for each issuance of Index
Securities. As set forth more fully above, PCX's proposed listing
criteria include minimum market capitalization, monthly trading volume,
and relative weighting requirements for the Index Securities. These
requirements are designed to ensure that the trading markets for index
components underlying Index Securities are adequately capitalized and
sufficiently liquid, and that no one stock dominates the index. The
Commission believes that these requirements should significantly
minimize the potential for of manipulation. The Commission also finds
that the requirement that each component security underlying an Index
Security be listed on a national securities exchange or traded through
the facilities of a national securities system and subject to last sale
reporting will contribute significantly to the transparency of the
market for Index Securities. Alternatively, if the index component
securities are foreign securities that are not reporting companies, the
generic listing standards permit listing of an Index Security if the
Commission previously approved the underlying index for trading in
connection with another derivative product and certain surveillance
sharing arrangements exist with foreign markets. The Commission
believes that if it has previously determined that such index and its
components were sufficiently transparent, then the Exchange may rely on
this finding, provided it has comparable surveillance sharing
arrangements with the foreign market that the Commission relied on in
approving the previous product.
The Commission believes that by requiring pricing information for
both the relevant underlying index or indexes and the Index Security to
be readily available and disseminated, the proposed listing standards
should help ensure a fair and orderly market for Index Securities
approved pursuant to PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6).
The Commission also believes that the requirement that at least 90
percent of the component securities, by weight, and 80 percent of the
total number of Underlying Securities, be eligible individually for
options trading will prevent an Index Security from being a vehicle for
trading options on a security not otherwise options eligible.
The Exchange has also developed delisting criteria that will permit
PCX to suspend trading of an Index Security in case of circumstances
that make further dealings in the product inadvisable. The Commission
believes that the delisting criteria will help ensure a minimum level
of liquidity exists for each Index Security to allow for the
maintenance of fair and orderly markets. Also, the Exchange will
commence delisting proceedings in the event that the value of the
underlying index or index is no longer calculated and widely
disseminated on at least a 15-second basis.
B. Surveillance
The Exchange must surveil trading in any products listed under the
generic listing standards. In that regard, the Commission believes that
a surveillance sharing agreement between an Exchange proposing to list
a stock index derivative product and the exchange(s) trading the stocks
underlying the derivative product is an important measure for
surveillance of the derivative and underlying securities markets. When
a new derivative securities product based upon domestic securities is
listed and traded on an exchange pursuant to Rule 19b-4(e) under the
Act, the exchange should determine that the markets upon which all of
the U.S. component securities trade are members of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (``ISG''), which provides information relevant to
the surveillance of the trading of securities on other market
centers.\37\ For new derivative securities products based on securities
from one or more foreign markets, the exchange should have a
comprehensive Intermarket Surveillance Agreement that covers the
securities underlying the new securities
[[Page 46565]]
product.\38\ Accordingly, with respect to indexes not previously
approved by the Commission, the Commission finds that PCX's commitment
to implement comprehensive surveillance sharing agreements,\39\ as
necessary, and the definitive requirements that (i) each component
security shall be a registered reporting company under the Act and (ii)
no more than 20 percent of the weight of the Underlying Index or
Underlying Indexes may be comprised of foreign country securities or
ADRs not subject to a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement,\40\
will make possible adequate surveillance of trading of Index Securities
listed pursuant to the proposed generic listing standards.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\37\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40761 (December 8,
1998), 63 FR 70952 (December 22, 1998) (File No. S7-13-98). ISG was
formed on July 14, 1983, to, among other things, coordinate more
effectively surveillance and investigative information sharing
arrangements in the stock and options markets. The Commission notes
that all of the registered national securities exchanges, including
the ISE, as well as the NASD, are members of the ISG.
\38\ See id.
\39\ Proposed PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6)(j).
\40\ Proposed PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6)(g)(vii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
With regard to actual oversight, PCX represents that its
surveillance procedures are sufficient to detect fraudulent trading
among members in the trading of Index Securities pursuant to proposed
PCXE Rule 5.2(j)(6).
C. Acceleration
The Commission finds good cause for approving proposed rule change,
as amended, prior to the 30th day after the date of publication of
notice of filing thereof in the Federal Register. The proposal
implements generic listing standards substantially identical to those
already approved for the Amex. The Commission does not believe that the
Exchange's proposal raises any novel regulatory issues. The proposed
generic listing criteria should enable more expeditious review and
listing of Index Securities by PCX, thereby reducing administrative
burdens and benefiting the investing public. Thus, the Commission finds
good cause to accelerate approval of the proposed rule change, as
amended.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\41\ that the proposed rule change (SR-PCX-2005-63), as amended, is
hereby approved on an accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\41\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\42\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\42\
J. Lynn Taylor,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5-4326 Filed 8-9-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P