Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Extend for Additional Six Months the Pilot Program Permitting a Floor Broker To Use an Exchange Authorized and Provided Portable Telephone on the Exchange Floor, 46252-46255 [E5-4276]
Download as PDF
46252
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 152 / Tuesday, August 9, 2005 / Notices
quarters. Also, the closing prices of the
Fund’s Deposit Securities are available
from, as applicable, the relevant
exchanges, automated quotation
systems, published or other public
sources in the relevant country, or online information services such as
Bloomberg or Reuters. The exchange
rate information required to convert
such information into U.S. dollars is
also readily available in newspapers and
other publications and from a variety of
on-line services.
Based on the representations made in
the NYSE proposal, the Commission
believes that pricing and other
important information about the Fund is
adequate and consistent with the Act.
D. Listing and Trading
The Commission finds that adequate
rules and procedures exist to govern the
listing and trading of the Fund’s shares.
Fund shares will be deemed equity
securities subject to NYSE rules
governing the trading of equity
securities, including, among others,
rules governing trading halts,46
responsibilities of the specialist,
account opening and customer
suitability requirements,47 and the
election of stop and stop limit orders.
In addition, the Exchange states that
iShares are subject to the criteria for
initial and continued listing of ICUs in
Section 703.16 of the NYSE Manual.
The Commission believes that the
listing and delisting criteria for Fund
shares should help to ensure that a
minimum level of liquidity will exist in
the Fund to allow for the maintenance
of fair and orderly markets.
Accordingly, the Commission believes
that the rules governing the trading of
Fund shares provide adequate
safeguards to prevent manipulative acts
and practices and to protect investors
and the public interest.
As noted above, the NYSE expects to
require that a minimum of one Creation
Units (400,000 iShares) will be required
to be outstanding at the start of trading.
The Commission believes that this
minimum number is sufficient to help
46 In order to halt the trading of the Fund, the
Exchange may consider, among others, factors
including: (i) The extent to which trading is not
occurring in stocks underlying the index; or (ii)
whether other unusual conditions or circumstances
detrimental to the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present. In addition, trading in Fund
shares is subject to trading halts caused by
extraordinary market volatility pursuant to NYSE
Rule 80B.
47 Prior to commencement of trading, the
Exchange states that it will issue an Information
Memo informing members and member
organizations of the characteristics of the Fund and
of applicable Exchange rules, as well as of the
requirements of NYSE Rule 405 (Diligence as to
Accounts).
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15:52 Aug 08, 2005
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to ensure that a minimum level of
liquidity will exist at the start of
trading.48
E. Surveillance
The Commission finds that NYSE’s
surveillance procedures are reasonably
designed to monitor the trading of the
proposed iShares, including concerns
with specialists purchasing and
redeeming Creation Units. The NYSE
represents that its surveillance
procedures applicable to trading in the
proposed iShares are comparable to
those applicable to other ICUs currently
trading on the Exchange. The Exchange
also represents that its surveillance
procedures are adequate to properly
monitor the trading of the Funds. The
Exchange is also able to obtain
information regarding trading in both
the Fund shares and the Component
Securities by its members on any
relevant market; in addition, the
Exchange may obtain trading
information via the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’) from other
exchanges who are members or affiliates
of the ISG.
As stated, when a broker-dealer, or a
broker-dealer’s affiliate such as MSCI, is
involved in the development and
maintenance of a stock index upon
which a product such as iShares is
based, the broker-dealer or its affiliate
should have procedures designed
specifically to address the improper
sharing of information. The Commission
notes that MSCI has implemented
procedures to prevent the misuse of
material, non-public information
regarding changes to component stocks
in the MSCI EAFE Value and Growth
Indices. The Commission believes that
the information barrier procedures put
in place by MSCI address the
unauthorized transfer and misuse of
material, non-public information.
F. Accelerated Approval
The Commission finds good cause,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,49 for approving the proposed rule
change, as amended, prior to the
thirtieth day after the date of
publication of notice in the Federal
Register. The Commission notes that the
proposal is consistent with the listing
and trading standards in NYSE Rule
703.16 (ICUs), and the Commission has
previously approved similar products
based on foreign indices.50 The Funds
48 This minimum number of shares required to be
outstanding at the start of trading is comparable to
requirements that have been applied to previously
listed series of ICUs.
49 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
50 See supra note 35. See also, e.g., Securities
Exchange Act Release Nos. 44990 (October 25,
PO 00000
Frm 00121
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Sfmt 4703
are substantially identical in structure to
other iShares Funds based on foreign
stock indexes, including the iShares
MSCI EAFE Index Fund, which have an
established and active trading history on
the NYSE and other exchanges. The
Commission does not believe that the
proposed rule change, as amended,
raises novel regulatory issues.
Consequently, the Commission believes
that it is appropriate to permit investors
to benefit from the flexibility afforded
by trading these products as soon as
possible.
Accordingly, the Commission finds
that there is good cause, consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,51 to approve
the proposal on an accelerated basis.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSE–2005–
41), is hereby approved on an
accelerated basis.52
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.53
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5–4274 Filed 8–8–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–52188; File No. SR–NYSE–
2005–53]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Extend for
Additional Six Months the Pilot
Program Permitting a Floor Broker To
Use an Exchange Authorized and
Provided Portable Telephone on the
Exchange Floor
August 1, 2005.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘the
Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 22,
2005, the New York Stock Exchange,
Inc. (‘‘NYSE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
2001), 66 FR 56869 (November 13, 2001) (SR–
Amex–2001–45); 42748 (May 2, 2000), 65 FR 30155
(May 10, 2000) (SR–Amex–98–49); and 36947
(March 8, 1996), 61 FR 10606 (March 14, 1996) (SR–
Amex–95–43).
51 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(5).
52 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
53 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 152 / Tuesday, August 9, 2005 / Notices
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange seeks to extend its pilot
program that amends NYSE Rule 36
(Communication Between Exchange and
Members’ Offices) to allow a Floor
broker’s use of an Exchange authorized
and provided portable telephone on the
Exchange Floor upon approval by the
Exchange (‘‘Pilot’’) for an additional six
months, until January 31, 2006. The last
extension of the Pilot was in effect on
a four-month pilot basis expiring on July
31, 2005.3 The text of the proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange’s
Web site (https://www.nyse.com), at the
Exchange’s principal office, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Commission originally approved
the Pilot to be implemented as a sixmonth pilot 4 beginning no later than
June 23, 2003.5 Since the inception of
the Pilot, the Exchange has extended the
Pilot four times, with the current Pilot
expiring on July 31, 2005.6 In addition,
3 See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51464
(March 31, 2005), 70 FR 17746 (April 7, 2005) (SR–
NYSE–2005–20).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 47671
(April 11, 2003), 68 FR 19048 (April 17, 2003) (SR–
NYSE–2002–11) (‘‘Original Order’’).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 47992
(June 5, 2003), 68 FR 35047 (June 11, 2003) (SR–
NYSE–2003–19) (delaying the implementation date
for portable phones from on or about May 1, 2003
to no later than June 23, 2003).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 48919
(December 12, 2003), 68 FR 70853 (December 19,
2003) (SR–NYSE–2003–38) (extending the Pilot for
an additional six months ending on June 16, 2004);
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15:52 Aug 08, 2005
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the Exchange has filed a proposed rule
change to permanently approve the
Pilot.7 The Exchange represents that no
regulatory actions or administrative or
technical problems, other than routine
telephone maintenance issues, have
resulted from the Pilot over the past few
months.8 Therefore, the Exchange seeks
to extend the Pilot for an additional six
months, until January 31, 2006.
NYSE Rule 36 governs the
establishment of telephone or electronic
communications between the
Exchange’s Trading Floor and any other
location. Prior to the Pilot, NYSE Rule
36.20 prohibited the use of portable
telephone communications between the
Trading Floor and any off-Floor
location, and the only way that voice
communication could be conducted by
Floor brokers between the Trading Floor
and an off-Floor location was by means
of a telephone located at a broker’s
booth. These communications often
involved a customer calling a broker at
the booth for ‘‘market look’’
information. Prior to the Pilot, a broker
could not use a portable phone at the
point of sale in the trading crowd to
speak with a person located off the
Floor.
The Exchange proposes to extend the
Pilot for an additional six months,
expiring on January 31, 2006. The Pilot
would amend NYSE Rule 36 to permit
a Floor broker to use an Exchange
authorized and issued portable
telephone on the Floor. Thus, with the
approval of the Exchange, a Floor broker
would be permitted to engage in direct
voice communication from the point of
sale to an off-Floor location, such as a
member firm’s trading desk or the office
of one of the broker’s customers. Such
communications would permit the
broker to accept orders consistent with
Exchange rules, provide status and oral
execution reports as to orders
previously received, as well as ‘‘market
look’’ observations as have historically
been routinely transmitted from a
broker’s booth location. Use of a
portable telephone on the Exchange
Floor other than one authorized and
49954 (July 1, 2004), 69 FR 41323 (July 8, 2004)
(SR–NYSE–2004–30) (extending the Pilot for an
additional five months ending on November 30,
2004); 50777 (December 1, 2004), 69 FR 71090
(December 8, 2004) (SR–NYSE–2004–67) (extending
the Pilot for an additional four months ending
March 31, 2005); and 51464, supra note 3.
7 See SR–NYSE–2004–52, pending with the
Commission.
8 The Exchange notes that it has received
incoming telephone records for the period of June
5, 2005 through July 4, 2005, and will continue to
receive monthly updates. Telephone conversation
between Jeff Rosenstrock, Senior Special Counsel,
NYSE, and Cyndi N. Rodriguez, Special Counsel,
Division of Market Regulation, Commission, on July
27, 2005.
PO 00000
Frm 00122
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
46253
issued by the Exchange would continue
to be prohibited.
Furthermore, both incoming and
outgoing calls would continue to be
allowed, provided the requirements of
all other Exchange rules have been met.
Under NYSE Rule 123(e), a broker
would not be permitted to represent and
execute any order received as a result of
such voice communication unless the
order was first properly recorded by the
member and entered into the Exchange’s
Front End Systemic Capture (‘‘FESC’’)
electronic database.9 In addition,
Exchange rules require that any Floor
broker receiving orders from the public
over portable phones must be properly
qualified to engage in such direct access
business under NYSE Rules 342 and
345, among others.10
Furthermore, orders in Investment
Company Units (as defined in Section
703.16 of Listed Company Manual), also
known as Exchange-Traded Funds
(‘‘ETFs’’), would also be subject to the
same FESC requirements as orders in
any other security listed on the
Exchange.11 As a result, the Pilot would
continue to allow for the use of portable
phones for orders in ETFs.
In addition, NYSE Rule 36.20, both
prior to the Pilot, and as proposed to be
amended, would not apply to specialists
who are prohibited from speaking from
the post to upstairs trading desks or
customers. The Exchange notes that
specialists are subject to separate
restrictions in NYSE Rule 36 on their
ability to engage in voice
communications from the specialist post
to an off-Floor location.12
The Exchange believes that an
extension of the Pilot for an additional
9 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 43689
(December 7, 2000), 65 FR 79145 (December 18,
2000) (SR–NYSE–98–25). See also Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 44943 (October 16, 2001),
66 FR 53820 (October 24, 2001) (SR–NYSE–2001–
39) (discussing certain exceptions to FESC, such as
orders to offset an error or a bona fide arbitrage,
which may be entered within 60 seconds after a
trade is executed).
10 See Information Memos 01–41 (November 21,
2001), 01–18 (July 11, 2001) (available on https://
www.nyse.com/regulation.html) and 91–25 (July 8,
1991) for more information regarding Exchange
requirements for conducting a public business on
the Exchange Floor.
11 Previously, under an exception to NYSE Rule
123(e), orders in ETFs could first be executed and
then entered into FESC. However, in SR–NYSE–
2003–09, the Exchange eliminated the exception to
NYSE Rule 123(e) for ETFs, and, as part of its
proposal in SR–NYSE–2002–11, allowed the use of
portable phones for orders in ETFs. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 47667 (April 11, 2003),
68 FR 19063 (April 17, 2003). NYSE Rule 123(e)
provides that all orders in any security traded on
the Exchange be entered into FESC before they can
be represented in the Exchange’s auction market.
12 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 46560
(September 26, 2002), 67 FR 62088 (October 3,
2002) (SR–NYSE–00–31) (discussing restrictions on
specialists’ communications from the post).
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 152 / Tuesday, August 9, 2005 / Notices
six months would enable the Exchange
to provide more direct, efficient access
to its trading crowds and customers,
increase the speed of transmittal of
orders and the execution of trades, and
provide an enhanced level of service to
customers in an increasingly
competitive environment.13 By enabling
customers to speak directly to a Floor
broker in a trading crowd on an
Exchange authorized and issued
portable telephone, the Exchange
believes that the proposed rule change
would expedite and make more direct
the free flow of information which, prior
to the Pilot, had to be transmitted
somewhat more circuitously via the
broker’s booth.
Pilot Program Results. Since the
Pilot’s inception, the Exchange
represents that there have been
approximately 800 portable phone
subscribers. In addition, with regard to
portable phone usage, for a sample week
of June 20, 2005 through June 24, 2005,
an average of 12,156 calls per day were
originated from portable phones, and an
average of 5,624 calls per day were
received on portable phones. Of the
calls originated from portable phones,
an average of 8,816 calls per day were
internal calls to the booth, and 3,340
calls per day were external calls. Thus,
approximately 73% of the calls
originated from portable phones were
internal calls to the booth. With regard
to received calls, of the 5,624 average
calls per day received, an average of
2,781 calls per day were external calls,
and an average of 2,843 calls per day
were internal calls received from the
booth. Thus, approximately 51% of all
received calls were internally generated,
and 49% were calls from the outside.
Therefore, the Exchange believes that
the Pilot appears to be successful in that
there is a reasonable degree of usage of
portable phones, but as noted above,
there have been no regulatory,
administrative, or other technical
problems identified with their usage.
The Exchange believes that the Pilot
appears to facilitate communication on
the Floor without any corresponding
drawbacks. Therefore, the Exchange
believes it is appropriate to extend the
13 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
43493 (October 30, 2000), 65 FR 67022 (November
8, 2000) (SR–CBOE–00–04) (expanding the Chicago
Board Options Exchange, Inc.’s existing policy and
rules governing the use of telephones at equity
option trading posts by allowing for the receipt of
orders over outside telephone lines from any
source, directly at equity trading posts) and 43836
(January 11, 2001), 66 FR 6727 (January 22, 2001)
(SR–PCX–00–33) (discussing and approving the
Pacific Exchange, Inc.’s proposal to remove current
prohibitions against Floor brokers’ use of cellular or
cordless phones to make calls to persons located off
the trading floor).
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15:52 Aug 08, 2005
Jkt 205001
Pilot for an additional six months,
expiring on January 31, 2006.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act 14 in general, and
further the objectives of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act 15 in particular, in that it is
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Exchange believes
that the amendment to NYSE Rule 36
would support the mechanism of free
and open markets by providing for
increased means by which
communications to and from the Floor
of the Exchange could take place.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited
nor received written comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 16 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.17 At any time within
60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission may summarily
abrogate such rule change if it appears
to the Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
The Exchange requests that the
Commission waive the five-day pre-
PO 00000
14 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
16 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
17 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
15 15
Frm 00123
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
filing period and 30-day operative
period under Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii).18 The
Exchange believes that the continuation
of the Pilot is in the public interest as
it will avoid inconvenience and
interruption to the public. The
Commission has waived the five-day
pre-filing requirement for this proposed
rule change. In addition, the
Commission believes that it is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest to
waive the 30-day operative delay and
make this proposed rule change
immediately effective upon filing on
July 22, 2005.19 The Commission
believes that the waiver of the 30-day
operative delay will allow the Exchange
to continue, without interruption, the
existing operation of its Pilot until
January 31, 2006.
The Commission notes that proper
surveillance is an essential component
of any telephone access policy to an
Exchange Trading Floor. Surveillance
procedures should help to ensure that
Floor brokers who are interacting with
the public on portable phones are
authorized to do so, as NYSE Rule 36
requires,20 and that orders are being
handled in compliance with NYSE
rules. The Commission expects the
Exchange to actively review these
procedures and address any potential
concerns that have arisen during the
extension of the Pilot. In this regard, the
Commission notes that the Exchange
should address whether telephone
records, including incoming telephone
records, are adequate for surveillance
purposes.
The Commission also requests that
the Exchange report any problems,
surveillance, or enforcement matters
associated with the Floor brokers’ use of
an Exchange authorized and provided
portable telephone on the Floor. As
stated in the Original Order, the NYSE
should also address whether additional
surveillance would be needed because
of the derivative nature of the ETFs.
Furthermore, in any future additional
filings on the Pilot, the Commission
would expect that the NYSE submit
information documenting the usage of
the phones, any problems that have
occurred, including, among other
things, any regulatory actions or
18 17
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay of this proposal, the Commission
has considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15
U.S.C. 78c(f).
20 See note 10 supra and accompanying text for
other NYSE requirements that Floor brokers be
properly qualified before doing public customer
business.
19 For
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 152 / Tuesday, August 9, 2005 / Notices
concerns, and any advantages or
disadvantages that have resulted.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSE–2005–53 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
450 Fifth Street, NW., Washington, DC
20549–9303.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR-NYSE–2005–53. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of such filing will also be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of NYSE. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2005–53 and should
be submitted on or before August 30,
2005.
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15:52 Aug 08, 2005
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For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.21
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5–4276 Filed 8–8–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–52187; File No. SR–Phlx–
2005–32]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of Proposed Rule
Change Relating to Participation
Guarantees for Floor Brokers
Representing Crossing and Facilitation
Orders
August 1, 2005.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 22,
2005, the Philadelphia Stock Exchange,
Inc. (‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Phlx. The
Exchange filed the proposal pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act,3 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder,4 which renders
the proposal effective upon filing with
the Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Phlx proposes to amend
Exchange Rule 1064 concerning the
guaranteed participation to which a
Floor Broker is entitled with respect to
equity options when seeking to execute
crossing and facilitation transactions.
Under the current rule, after requesting
a market from the trading crowd, a Floor
Broker seeking to cross an order for
equity options that he or she is holding
with another order, or, in the case of a
public customer order, with a
facilitation order from the firm from
which the public customer order
originated, is entitled to a guaranteed
participation of 20% when the order
PO 00000
21 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
1 15
Frm 00124
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
46255
trades at a price that matches the price
given by the trading crowd in response
to the initial request for a market, and
40% when the order trades at a price
that improves upon that price. The
proposed rule change would entitle the
Floor Broker to a 40% guarantee in both
cases. The proposed rule change would
also clarify that the corresponding
guaranteed participation to which a
specialist is entitled would continue to
be a percentage that, combined with the
percentage that the Floor Broker
crossed, is no more than 40% of the
original order. The text of amended
Exchange Rule 1064 is set forth below.
Brackets indicate deletions; italics
indicate new text.
Crossing, Facilitation and Solicited
Orders
Rule 1064. (a)–(d) No change.
Commentary:
.01 No change.
.02 Firm Participation Guarantees.
(i)–(ii) No change.
(iii) The percentage of the order
which a Floor Broker is entitled to cross,
after all public customer orders that
were (1) on the limit order book and
then (2) represented in the trading
crowd at the time the market was
established have been satisfied, is
determined as follows:
(A) With respect to orders for equity
options, [: (i) 2] 40% of the remaining
contracts in the order if the order is
traded at or between the best bid or offer
given by the crowd in response to the
Floor Broker’s initial request for a
market [; or (ii) 40% of the remaining
contracts in the order if the order is
traded between the best bid or offer
given by the crowd in response to the
Floor Broker’s initial request for a
market].
(B) With respect to orders for index
options, 20% of the remaining contracts
in the order. (iv)–(v) No change.
(vi) If a trade pursuant to this
Commentary occurs when the specialist
is on parity with one or more controlled
accounts, then the Enhanced Specialist
Participation which is established
pursuant to Exchange Rule 1014(g)(ii)–
(iv) shall apply only to the number of
contracts remaining after the following
orders have been satisfied: Those public
customer orders which trade ahead of
the cross transaction, and any portion of
an order being crossed against the
original order being represented by the
Floor Broker.
(A) Respecting orders for index
options, [T] the Enhanced Specialist
Participation may only be 20% of the
original order after customer orders
have been executed for orders crossed
pursuant to this paragraph (vi) unless
E:\FR\FM\09AUN1.SGM
09AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 152 (Tuesday, August 9, 2005)]
[Notices]
[Pages 46252-46255]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E5-4276]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-52188; File No. SR-NYSE-2005-53]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To
Extend for Additional Six Months the Pilot Program Permitting a Floor
Broker To Use an Exchange Authorized and Provided Portable Telephone on
the Exchange Floor
August 1, 2005.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``the Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on July 22, 2005, the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (``NYSE'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
[[Page 46253]]
Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange seeks to extend its pilot program that amends NYSE
Rule 36 (Communication Between Exchange and Members' Offices) to allow
a Floor broker's use of an Exchange authorized and provided portable
telephone on the Exchange Floor upon approval by the Exchange
(``Pilot'') for an additional six months, until January 31, 2006. The
last extension of the Pilot was in effect on a four-month pilot basis
expiring on July 31, 2005.\3\ The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange's Web site (https://www.nyse.com), at the
Exchange's principal office, and at the Commission's Public Reference
Room.
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\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51464 (March 31,
2005), 70 FR 17746 (April 7, 2005) (SR-NYSE-2005-20).
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Commission originally approved the Pilot to be implemented as a
six-month pilot \4\ beginning no later than June 23, 2003.\5\ Since the
inception of the Pilot, the Exchange has extended the Pilot four times,
with the current Pilot expiring on July 31, 2005.\6\ In addition, the
Exchange has filed a proposed rule change to permanently approve the
Pilot.\7\ The Exchange represents that no regulatory actions or
administrative or technical problems, other than routine telephone
maintenance issues, have resulted from the Pilot over the past few
months.\8\ Therefore, the Exchange seeks to extend the Pilot for an
additional six months, until January 31, 2006.
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\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 47671 (April 11,
2003), 68 FR 19048 (April 17, 2003) (SR-NYSE-2002-11) (``Original
Order'').
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 47992 (June 5,
2003), 68 FR 35047 (June 11, 2003) (SR-NYSE-2003-19) (delaying the
implementation date for portable phones from on or about May 1, 2003
to no later than June 23, 2003).
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 48919 (December 12,
2003), 68 FR 70853 (December 19, 2003) (SR-NYSE-2003-38) (extending
the Pilot for an additional six months ending on June 16, 2004);
49954 (July 1, 2004), 69 FR 41323 (July 8, 2004) (SR-NYSE-2004-30)
(extending the Pilot for an additional five months ending on
November 30, 2004); 50777 (December 1, 2004), 69 FR 71090 (December
8, 2004) (SR-NYSE-2004-67) (extending the Pilot for an additional
four months ending March 31, 2005); and 51464, supra note 3.
\7\ See SR-NYSE-2004-52, pending with the Commission.
\8\ The Exchange notes that it has received incoming telephone
records for the period of June 5, 2005 through July 4, 2005, and
will continue to receive monthly updates. Telephone conversation
between Jeff Rosenstrock, Senior Special Counsel, NYSE, and Cyndi N.
Rodriguez, Special Counsel, Division of Market Regulation,
Commission, on July 27, 2005.
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NYSE Rule 36 governs the establishment of telephone or electronic
communications between the Exchange's Trading Floor and any other
location. Prior to the Pilot, NYSE Rule 36.20 prohibited the use of
portable telephone communications between the Trading Floor and any
off-Floor location, and the only way that voice communication could be
conducted by Floor brokers between the Trading Floor and an off-Floor
location was by means of a telephone located at a broker's booth. These
communications often involved a customer calling a broker at the booth
for ``market look'' information. Prior to the Pilot, a broker could not
use a portable phone at the point of sale in the trading crowd to speak
with a person located off the Floor.
The Exchange proposes to extend the Pilot for an additional six
months, expiring on January 31, 2006. The Pilot would amend NYSE Rule
36 to permit a Floor broker to use an Exchange authorized and issued
portable telephone on the Floor. Thus, with the approval of the
Exchange, a Floor broker would be permitted to engage in direct voice
communication from the point of sale to an off-Floor location, such as
a member firm's trading desk or the office of one of the broker's
customers. Such communications would permit the broker to accept orders
consistent with Exchange rules, provide status and oral execution
reports as to orders previously received, as well as ``market look''
observations as have historically been routinely transmitted from a
broker's booth location. Use of a portable telephone on the Exchange
Floor other than one authorized and issued by the Exchange would
continue to be prohibited.
Furthermore, both incoming and outgoing calls would continue to be
allowed, provided the requirements of all other Exchange rules have
been met. Under NYSE Rule 123(e), a broker would not be permitted to
represent and execute any order received as a result of such voice
communication unless the order was first properly recorded by the
member and entered into the Exchange's Front End Systemic Capture
(``FESC'') electronic database.\9\ In addition, Exchange rules require
that any Floor broker receiving orders from the public over portable
phones must be properly qualified to engage in such direct access
business under NYSE Rules 342 and 345, among others.\10\
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\9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 43689 (December 7,
2000), 65 FR 79145 (December 18, 2000) (SR-NYSE-98-25). See also
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 44943 (October 16, 2001), 66 FR
53820 (October 24, 2001) (SR-NYSE-2001-39) (discussing certain
exceptions to FESC, such as orders to offset an error or a bona fide
arbitrage, which may be entered within 60 seconds after a trade is
executed).
\10\ See Information Memos 01-41 (November 21, 2001), 01-18
(July 11, 2001) (available on https://www.nyse.com/regulation.html)
and 91-25 (July 8, 1991) for more information regarding Exchange
requirements for conducting a public business on the Exchange Floor.
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Furthermore, orders in Investment Company Units (as defined in
Section 703.16 of Listed Company Manual), also known as Exchange-Traded
Funds (``ETFs''), would also be subject to the same FESC requirements
as orders in any other security listed on the Exchange.\11\ As a
result, the Pilot would continue to allow for the use of portable
phones for orders in ETFs.
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\11\ Previously, under an exception to NYSE Rule 123(e), orders
in ETFs could first be executed and then entered into FESC. However,
in SR-NYSE-2003-09, the Exchange eliminated the exception to NYSE
Rule 123(e) for ETFs, and, as part of its proposal in SR-NYSE-2002-
11, allowed the use of portable phones for orders in ETFs. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 47667 (April 11, 2003), 68 FR
19063 (April 17, 2003). NYSE Rule 123(e) provides that all orders in
any security traded on the Exchange be entered into FESC before they
can be represented in the Exchange's auction market.
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In addition, NYSE Rule 36.20, both prior to the Pilot, and as
proposed to be amended, would not apply to specialists who are
prohibited from speaking from the post to upstairs trading desks or
customers. The Exchange notes that specialists are subject to separate
restrictions in NYSE Rule 36 on their ability to engage in voice
communications from the specialist post to an off-Floor location.\12\
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\12\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 46560 (September
26, 2002), 67 FR 62088 (October 3, 2002) (SR-NYSE-00-31) (discussing
restrictions on specialists' communications from the post).
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The Exchange believes that an extension of the Pilot for an
additional
[[Page 46254]]
six months would enable the Exchange to provide more direct, efficient
access to its trading crowds and customers, increase the speed of
transmittal of orders and the execution of trades, and provide an
enhanced level of service to customers in an increasingly competitive
environment.\13\ By enabling customers to speak directly to a Floor
broker in a trading crowd on an Exchange authorized and issued portable
telephone, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule change would
expedite and make more direct the free flow of information which, prior
to the Pilot, had to be transmitted somewhat more circuitously via the
broker's booth.
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\13\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 43493
(October 30, 2000), 65 FR 67022 (November 8, 2000) (SR-CBOE-00-04)
(expanding the Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc.'s existing
policy and rules governing the use of telephones at equity option
trading posts by allowing for the receipt of orders over outside
telephone lines from any source, directly at equity trading posts)
and 43836 (January 11, 2001), 66 FR 6727 (January 22, 2001) (SR-PCX-
00-33) (discussing and approving the Pacific Exchange, Inc.'s
proposal to remove current prohibitions against Floor brokers' use
of cellular or cordless phones to make calls to persons located off
the trading floor).
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Pilot Program Results. Since the Pilot's inception, the Exchange
represents that there have been approximately 800 portable phone
subscribers. In addition, with regard to portable phone usage, for a
sample week of June 20, 2005 through June 24, 2005, an average of
12,156 calls per day were originated from portable phones, and an
average of 5,624 calls per day were received on portable phones. Of the
calls originated from portable phones, an average of 8,816 calls per
day were internal calls to the booth, and 3,340 calls per day were
external calls. Thus, approximately 73% of the calls originated from
portable phones were internal calls to the booth. With regard to
received calls, of the 5,624 average calls per day received, an average
of 2,781 calls per day were external calls, and an average of 2,843
calls per day were internal calls received from the booth. Thus,
approximately 51% of all received calls were internally generated, and
49% were calls from the outside.
Therefore, the Exchange believes that the Pilot appears to be
successful in that there is a reasonable degree of usage of portable
phones, but as noted above, there have been no regulatory,
administrative, or other technical problems identified with their
usage. The Exchange believes that the Pilot appears to facilitate
communication on the Floor without any corresponding drawbacks.
Therefore, the Exchange believes it is appropriate to extend the Pilot
for an additional six months, expiring on January 31, 2006.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act \14\ in general, and further the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \15\ in particular, in that it
is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. The Exchange believes that the
amendment to NYSE Rule 36 would support the mechanism of free and open
markets by providing for increased means by which communications to and
from the Floor of the Exchange could take place.
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\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited nor received written comments on
the proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate if consistent with
the protection of investors and the public interest, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \16\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\17\ At any time within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
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\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\17\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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The Exchange requests that the Commission waive the five-day pre-
filing period and 30-day operative period under Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii).\18\ The Exchange believes that the continuation of the
Pilot is in the public interest as it will avoid inconvenience and
interruption to the public. The Commission has waived the five-day pre-
filing requirement for this proposed rule change. In addition, the
Commission believes that it is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest to waive the 30-day operative delay
and make this proposed rule change immediately effective upon filing on
July 22, 2005.\19\ The Commission believes that the waiver of the 30-
day operative delay will allow the Exchange to continue, without
interruption, the existing operation of its Pilot until January 31,
2006.
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\18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\19\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay of
this proposal, the Commission has considered the proposed rule's
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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The Commission notes that proper surveillance is an essential
component of any telephone access policy to an Exchange Trading Floor.
Surveillance procedures should help to ensure that Floor brokers who
are interacting with the public on portable phones are authorized to do
so, as NYSE Rule 36 requires,\20\ and that orders are being handled in
compliance with NYSE rules. The Commission expects the Exchange to
actively review these procedures and address any potential concerns
that have arisen during the extension of the Pilot. In this regard, the
Commission notes that the Exchange should address whether telephone
records, including incoming telephone records, are adequate for
surveillance purposes.
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\20\ See note 10 supra and accompanying text for other NYSE
requirements that Floor brokers be properly qualified before doing
public customer business.
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The Commission also requests that the Exchange report any problems,
surveillance, or enforcement matters associated with the Floor brokers'
use of an Exchange authorized and provided portable telephone on the
Floor. As stated in the Original Order, the NYSE should also address
whether additional surveillance would be needed because of the
derivative nature of the ETFs. Furthermore, in any future additional
filings on the Pilot, the Commission would expect that the NYSE submit
information documenting the usage of the phones, any problems that have
occurred, including, among other things, any regulatory actions or
[[Page 46255]]
concerns, and any advantages or disadvantages that have resulted.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSE-2005-53 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Jonathan G. Katz,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20549-9303.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2005-53. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of such
filing will also be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of NYSE. All comments received will be posted without
change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying information
from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to
make available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number
SR-NYSE-2005-53 and should be submitted on or before August 30, 2005.
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\21\
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\21\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5-4276 Filed 8-8-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P