Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment No. 1 Thereto To Amend Rule 352 Concerning Guarantees and Sharing in Accounts, 45461-45464 [E5-4234]
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 150 / Friday, August 5, 2005 / Notices
Act, the Exchange may bar a natural
person from becoming a member or
person associated with a member, if
such natural person does not meet such
standards of training, experience and
competence as are prescribed by the
rules of the Exchange. The Exchange
believes that the proposed amendments
are consistent with the Act in that they
codify qualification and examination
requirements for certain prescribed
individuals.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change does not impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such dated if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the Exchange consents,
the Commission will:
(A) By order approve such proposed
rule change or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSE–2005–04 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–9303.
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Jkt 205001
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2005–04. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro/shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of such filing will also be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the NYSE. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2005–04 and should
be submitted on or before August 26,
2005.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to the delegated
authority.13
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5–4230 Filed 8–4–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–52179; File No. SR–NYSE–
2004–47]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change and
Amendment No. 1 Thereto To Amend
Rule 352 Concerning Guarantees and
Sharing in Accounts
July 29, 2005.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Exchange Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 2
thereunder, notice is hereby given that
on August 14, 2004 and on July 6, 2005
(Amendment No. 1), the New York
Stock Exchange, Inc. (‘‘NYSE’’ or the
PO 00000
13 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
Frm 00109
Fmt 4703
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45461
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change. The proposed rule change as
described in items I, II, and III below,
which items have been prepared by the
Exchange, incorporates amendments
submitted to the Commission as
Amendment No. 1. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 352 (the ‘‘Rule’’) to expand the
Rule to include specific limitations on
loan arrangements between personnel
associated with a member organization
in any registered capacity on the one
hand, and customers on the other. In
addition, the amendments integrate the
Rule’s Interpretation into the proposed
Rule text, and otherwise clarify both the
Rule’s scope and purpose. The text of
the proposed rule change is available on
the NYSE’s Web site (https://
www.NYSE.com), at the NYSE’s
principal office, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change. The text of
these statements may be examined at
the places specified in item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below
of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
(1) Purpose
Background. Rule 352 generally
prohibits members, member
organizations, and specified associated
persons of such from entering into
arrangements that guarantee the
payment of a debit balance in any
customer account; guarantee a customer
against loss; or establish a profit and/or
loss-sharing agreement with a customer.
The amendments proposed herein
expand the Rule to include specific
limitations on loan arrangements
between personnel associated with a
member organization in any registered
capacity on the one hand, and
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45462
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 150 / Friday, August 5, 2005 / Notices
customers on the other. In addition, the
amendments integrate the Rule’s
Interpretation into the proposed Rule
text, and otherwise clarify both the
Rule’s scope and purpose.
Loan Arrangements between
Registered Personnel and Customers.
The Exchange does not currently have a
rule that specifically addresses the issue
of loan arrangements between member
organization personnel and customers;
however, the Exchange believes that
such arrangements, given their inherent
potential for conflict of interest and
abuse, are generally not a good business
practice. Bearing this concern in mind,
it is recognized that there are certain
situations when such loans may be
appropriate. Accordingly, proposed
paragraphs (e) and (f) to Rule 352 would
limit loan arrangements, between
persons associated with a member
organization in any registered capacity
and customers, to certain prescribed
situations. As outlined in detail below,
proposed Rule 352(e) requires written
supervisory procedures that would limit
loan arrangements between registered
member organization personnel and
customers of the member organization
to those arising either in the context of
a prescribed personal or business
relationship outside of the brokercustomer relationship, or to those
involving other registered personnel of
the member organization. Proposed Rule
352(f) further requires detailed written
supervisory procedures that would
require that certain loan arrangements
between registered member organization
personnel and customers of the member
organization be disclosed to the member
organization for prior approval.
Limitations on Loan Arrangements.
Proposed Rule 352(e) would permit a
person associated with a member
organization in any registered capacity
to borrow money from or lend money to
a customer of such person only if: (A)
The member organization has written
supervisory procedures permitting the
borrowing and lending of money
between such registered persons and
their customers; and (B) the lending or
borrowing arrangement meets one of the
following conditions: (1) The customer
is a member of such registered person’s
immediate family; or (2) the customer is
a financial institution regularly engaged
in the business of providing credit,
financing, or loans, or other entity or
person that regularly arranges or
extends credit in the ordinary course of
business; or (3) the customer and the
registered person are both registered
persons of the same member
organization; or (4) the lending
arrangement is based on a personal
relationship with the customer, such
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that the loan would not have been
solicited, offered, or given had the
customer and the registered person not
maintained a relationship outside of the
broker/customer relationship; or (5) the
lending arrangement is based on a
business relationship outside of the
broker-customer relationship.
Loan Procedures. Proposed Rule
352(f)(1) would require member
organizations to pre-approve, in writing,
the lending or borrowing arrangements
described in proposed paragraphs (e)(3)
(between registered persons of the same
member organization); (e)(4) (involving
a personal relationship outside the
context of the broker-customer
relationship); and (e)(5) (involving a
business relationship outside the
context of the broker-customer
relationship).
With respect to the lending or
borrowing arrangements described in
proposed Rule 352(e)(1) between a
person associated with a member
organization in any registered capacity
and a customer that is a member of such
registered person’s immediate family,
proposed paragraph (f)(2) would permit
a member organization’s written
procedures to indicate that registered
persons are not required to notify the
member organization or receive member
organization approval either prior to or
subsequent to entering into a lending or
borrowing arrangement with an
immediate family member. For purposes
of this proposed rule, the term
‘‘immediate family’’ is defined in
proposed paragraph 352(g) to include
parents, grandparents, mother-in-law or
father-in-law, husband or wife, brother
or sister, brother-in-law or sister-in-law,
son-in law or daughter-in-law, children,
grandchildren, cousin, aunt or uncle, or
niece or nephew, and would also
include any other person whom the
registered person supports, directly or
indirectly, to a material extent.
With respect to the lending or
borrowing arrangements described in
proposed Rule 352(e)(2) between a
person associated with a member
organization in any registered capacity
and a customer that is a financial
institution regularly engaged in the
business of providing credit, financing,
or loans, or other entity or person that
regularly arranges or extends credit in
the ordinary course of business,
proposed paragraph (f)(3) would permit
a member organization’s written
procedures to indicate that registered
persons are not required to notify the
member organization or receive
approval either prior to or subsequent to
entering into a lending or borrowing
arrangements with a customer that is a
prescribed financial institution,
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Frm 00110
Fmt 4703
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provided that the loan has been made
on commercial terms that the customer
generally makes available to members of
the general public similarly situated as
to need, purpose, and creditworthiness.
For purposes of proposed paragraph
(e)(2), a member organization may rely
on the registered person’s written
representation that the terms of the loan
meet the standards required by
proposed paragraph (f)(3).
Integration of the Rule’s
Interpretation. The NYSE Interpretation
Handbook contains an exception to the
general prohibition, under current Rule
352(c), against sharing or agreeing to
share in any profits or losses in any
customer’s account or from any
transaction transacted therein.3 The
Interpretation states, in part, that:
‘‘* * * where a participatory
compensation arrangement is entered
into by a member organization that itself
is registered with the SEC as an
investment adviser, and such
arrangement complies with section
205(1) and the rules thereunder, the
arrangement will not be deemed
violative of Rule 352(c) if the
arrangement arises in the context of
such member organization’s advisory
relationship with the customer. Member
organizations may not have such
participatory compensation
arrangements if they are only acting as
a broker for the customer.’’
Since this exemption for member
organizations acting in the capacity of a
registered investment adviser is not
referred to nor reasonably implied by
the Rule, it is proposed that it be deleted
in its entirety from the Interpretation
Handbook, and integrated into the
proposed Rule text.4
In addition, the Interpretation text
reference to section 205(1) of the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 is
inaccurate. It is proposed that the
reference be corrected to read ‘‘Section
205* * *unless exempt pursuant to
section 203(b) of the Advisers Act.’’ 5
The proposed change simply clarifies
the scope and original intent of the
reference, and does not alter the
substance of the Interpretation.
Miscellaneous Rule Text
Clarifications. The Exchange has taken
this opportunity to rearrange and clarify
certain sections of the Rule. For
example, the text of Rule 352(b)
arguably suggests an application of the
Rule to a category broader than that of
‘‘customers’’ (e.g., encompassing broker3 See text of the proposed rule change which is
available on the NYSE’s Web site (https://
www.NYSE.com), at the NYSE’s principal office,
and at the Commission’s Public Reference Room.
4 Id.
5 Id.
E:\FR\FM\05AUN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 150 / Friday, August 5, 2005 / Notices
dealers). Specifically, it states that ‘‘no
member, allied member, registered
representative or officer shall guarantee
or in any way represent that either he
or his employer will guarantee any
customer against loss in any account or
on any transaction’’ (italics added). It is
proposed that this text be amended to
specify ‘‘customer’’ accounts and
‘‘customer’’ transactions in order to
remove any suggestion that proposed
Rule 352 is to be construed more
expansively than other NYSE sales
practice rules. These proposed
amendments are consistent with both
the original intent of the Rule and the
Exchange’s ongoing interpretation of it.
It is proposed that the text of Rule
352(c) be amended, as reflected in
proposed Rule 352(b), to clarify that its
general restriction against receiving or
agreeing to receive a share in the profits
or losses of any customer account
extends to officers of a member
organization who are acting in the
capacity of a registered representative.
Inclusion of the term ‘‘officer’’ also
makes proposed paragraph (b)
consistent with proposed paragraph (a).
Current Rule 352 paragraphs (a) and
(b) have been combined into proposed
paragraph (a). Further, the exceptions to
the general prohibition against sharing
in profits and losses which are currently
in paragraphs .10 and .20 of the Rule’s
Supplemental Material have been
clarified and relocated to proposed
paragraph 352(c) under the heading
‘‘Joint Accounts and Order Errors.’’
Additional amendments are nonsubstantive changes, such as the
clarification of rule text and the revision
of dated language to reflect current
usage.
(2) Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
requirements of the Exchange Act and
the rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange, and in particular, with the
requirements of sections 6(b)(5) 6 of the
Exchange Act. Section 6(b)(5) requires,
among other things, that the rules of an
exchange be designed to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and national market system, and in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Exchange believes
that the proposed rule change is
designed to accomplish these ends (1)
by placing limitations on loan
arrangements between personnel
associated with a member organization
6 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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15:34 Aug 04, 2005
Jkt 205001
in any registered capacity on the one
hand, and customers on the other, (2) by
integrating the Rule’s Interpretation into
the proposed Rule, and (3) by clarifying
both the Rule’s scope and purpose with
respect to prohibiting members, member
organizations, and specified associated
persons of such from entering into
arrangements that guarantee the
payment of a debit balance in any
customer account; guarantee a customer
against loss; or establish a profit and/or
loss-sharing agreement with a
customer.7
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange believes that the
proposal does not impose any burden
on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Exchange Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve such proposed
rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change, as amended, is consistent with
the Exchange Act. The Commission in
particular solicits comment on the
following question(s): Will any changes
created by combining Rule 352
paragraphs (a) and (b) into proposed
Rule 352 paragraph (a) allow a person
associated with a member organization
as a registered representative or officer,
to guarantee to his employer the
7 Telephone conversation between William
Jannace, Director, Rule and Interpretive Standards,
NYSE, and Lourdes Gonzalez, Assistant Chief
Counsel, Division of Market Regulation,
Commission, (July 11, 2005).
PO 00000
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45463
payment of the debit balance in a
customer’s account? If so, will such
proposed change create any adverse
impact on a member organization’s
incentive to supervise the activities of a
person associated with such member
organization as a registered
representative or officer?
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSE–2004–47 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–9303.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2004–47. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro/shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 100 F Street, NE., Washington,
DC 20549. Copies of such filing will also
be available for inspection and copying
at the principal office of the NYSE. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to the File
Number SR–NYSE–2004–47 and should
be submitted on or before August 26,
2005.
E:\FR\FM\05AUN1.SGM
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45464
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 150 / Friday, August 5, 2005 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5–4234 Filed 8–4–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–52180; File No. SR–OC–
2005–02]
Self-Regulatory Organization;
OneChicago, LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Listing
Standards for Security Futures
Products and the Final Settlement
Price for Futures on Narrow-Based
Security Indexes
July 29, 2005.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(7) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–7 thereunder 2
notice is hereby given that on July 20,
2005 OneChicago, LLC (‘‘OneChicago’’
or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change described in items I, II, and III
below, which Items have been prepared
by OneChicago.3 The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
OneChicago also has filed the
proposed rule change with the
Commodity Futures Trading
Commission (‘‘CFTC’’). OneChicago
filed a written certification with CFTC
under Section 5c(c) of the Commodity
Exchange Act (‘‘CEA’’) 4 on July 18,
2005.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
OneChicago is proposing to amend its
listing standards for security futures
products (‘‘SFPs’’) and its rule relating
to the final settlement price for futures
on narrow-based security indexes
(‘‘NBIs’’). The text of the proposed rule
change follows; additions are italicized;
deletions are [bracketed].
8 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(7).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–7.
3 With the permission of OneChicago, the
Commission made typographical, non-substantive
corrections to the text of the proposed rule change.
Telephone conversations between Madge Piro,
Counsel for OneChicago, and Jennifer Dodd, Special
Counsel, Division of Market Regulation
(‘‘Division’’), Commission, July 21 and 29, 2005.
4 7 U.S.C. 7a–2(c).
1 15
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[Eligibility and Maintenance Criteria
for Security Futures Products]
906 [I.]Listing Standards
(a) Initial listing standards for a
security futures product based on a
single security. [A.] For a security
futures product that is physically settled
to be eligible for initial listing, the
security underlying the futures contract
must meet each of the following
requirements:
[(i)] (1) It must be a common stock, an
American Depositary Receipt (‘‘ADR’’)
representing common stock or ordinary
shares, a share of an exchange traded
fund (‘‘ETF Share’’), a trust issued
receipt (‘‘TIR’’) or a share of a registered
closed-end management investment
company (‘‘Closed-End Fund Share’’).
[(ii)] (2) It must be registered under
Section 12 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (as amended from time to
time, the ‘‘Exchange Act’’), and its
issuer must be in compliance with any
applicable requirements of the Exchange
Act.
[(iii)] (3) It must be listed on a
national securities exchange
(‘‘Exchange’’) or traded through the
facilities of a national securities
association (‘‘Association’’) and
reported as a ‘‘national market system’’
security as set forth in Rule 11Aa3–1
under the Exchange Act (‘‘NMS
security’’).
[(iv)] (4) There must be at least seven
million shares or receipts evidencing
the underlying security outstanding that
are owned by persons other than those
required to report their security
holdings pursuant to Section 16(a) of
the Exchange Act.
Requirement [(iv)] (4) as Applied to
Restructure Securities:
In the case of an equity security that
a company issues or anticipates issuing
as the result of a spin-off,
reorganization, recapitalization,
restructuring or similar corporate
transaction (‘‘Restructure Security’’),
[OneChicago, LLC (‘‘OneChicago’’)] the
Exchange may assume that this
requirement is satisfied if, based on a
reasonable investigation, it determines
that, on the product’s intended listing
date: (A) at least 40 million shares of the
Restructure Security will be issued and
outstanding; or (B) the Restructure
Security will be listed on an Exchange
or automated quotation system that is
subject to an initial listing requirement
of no less than seven million publicly
owned shares.
In the case of a Restructure Security
issued or distributed to the holders of
the equity security that existed prior to
the ex-date of a spin-off, reorganization,
recapitalization, restructuring or similar
PO 00000
Frm 00112
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
corporate transaction (‘‘Original Equity
Security’’), [OneChicago] the Exchange
may consider the number of outstanding
shares of the Original Equity Security
prior to the spin-off, reorganization,
recapitalization, restructuring or similar
corporate transaction (‘‘Restructuring
Transaction’’).
[(v)] (5) In the case of an underlying
security other than an ETF Share, TIR or
Closed-End Fund Share, there must be
at least 2,000 securityholders.
Requirement [(v)] (5) as Applied to
Restructure Securities:
If the security under consideration is
a Restructure Security, [OneChicago] the
Exchange may assume that this
requirement is satisfied if, based on a
reasonable investigation,[OneChicago]
the Exchange determines that, on the
product’s intended listing date: (A) at
least 40 million shares of the
Restructure Security will be issued and
outstanding; or (B) the Restructure
Security will be listed on an Exchange
or automated quotation system that is
subject to an initial listing requirement
of at least 2,000 shareholders. In the
case of a Restructure Security issued or
distributed to the holders of the Original
Equity Security, [OneChicago]the
Exchange may consider the number of
shareholders of the Original Equity
Security prior to the Restructuring
Transaction.
[(vi)] (6) In the case of an underlying
security other than an ETF Share, TIR or
Closed-End Fund Share, it must have
trading volume (in all markets in which
the underlying security is traded) of at
least 2,400,000 shares in the preceding
12 months.
Requirement [(vi)] (6) as Applied to
Restructure Securities:
Look-Back Test: In determining
whether a Restructure Security that is
issued or distributed to the shareholders
of an Original Equity Security (but not
a Restructure Security that is issued
pursuant to a public offering or rights
distribution) satisfies this
requirement,[OneChicago] the Exchange
may ‘‘look back’’ to the trading volume
history of the Original Equity Security
prior to the ex-date of the Restructuring
Transaction if the following Look-Back
Test is satisfied:
[(1)] (A) The Restructure Security has
an aggregate market value of at least
$500 million;
[(2)] (B) The aggregate market value of
the Restructure Security equals or
exceeds the Relevant Percentage
(defined below) of the aggregate market
value of the Original Equity Security;
[(3)] (C) The aggregate book value of
the assets attributed to the business
represented by the Restructure Security
equals or exceeds $50 million and the
E:\FR\FM\05AUN1.SGM
05AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 150 (Friday, August 5, 2005)]
[Notices]
[Pages 45461-45464]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E5-4234]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-52179; File No. SR-NYSE-2004-47]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange, Inc.;
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment No. 1 Thereto To
Amend Rule 352 Concerning Guarantees and Sharing in Accounts
July 29, 2005.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Exchange Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 \2\ thereunder, notice is
hereby given that on August 14, 2004 and on July 6, 2005 (Amendment No.
1), the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (``NYSE'' or the ``Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change. The proposed rule change as
described in items I, II, and III below, which items have been prepared
by the Exchange, incorporates amendments submitted to the Commission as
Amendment No. 1. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 352 (the ``Rule'') to expand
the Rule to include specific limitations on loan arrangements between
personnel associated with a member organization in any registered
capacity on the one hand, and customers on the other. In addition, the
amendments integrate the Rule's Interpretation into the proposed Rule
text, and otherwise clarify both the Rule's scope and purpose. The text
of the proposed rule change is available on the NYSE's Web site (http:/
/www.NYSE.com), at the NYSE's principal office, and at the Commission's
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
(1) Purpose
Background. Rule 352 generally prohibits members, member
organizations, and specified associated persons of such from entering
into arrangements that guarantee the payment of a debit balance in any
customer account; guarantee a customer against loss; or establish a
profit and/or loss-sharing agreement with a customer. The amendments
proposed herein expand the Rule to include specific limitations on loan
arrangements between personnel associated with a member organization in
any registered capacity on the one hand, and
[[Page 45462]]
customers on the other. In addition, the amendments integrate the
Rule's Interpretation into the proposed Rule text, and otherwise
clarify both the Rule's scope and purpose.
Loan Arrangements between Registered Personnel and Customers. The
Exchange does not currently have a rule that specifically addresses the
issue of loan arrangements between member organization personnel and
customers; however, the Exchange believes that such arrangements, given
their inherent potential for conflict of interest and abuse, are
generally not a good business practice. Bearing this concern in mind,
it is recognized that there are certain situations when such loans may
be appropriate. Accordingly, proposed paragraphs (e) and (f) to Rule
352 would limit loan arrangements, between persons associated with a
member organization in any registered capacity and customers, to
certain prescribed situations. As outlined in detail below, proposed
Rule 352(e) requires written supervisory procedures that would limit
loan arrangements between registered member organization personnel and
customers of the member organization to those arising either in the
context of a prescribed personal or business relationship outside of
the broker-customer relationship, or to those involving other
registered personnel of the member organization. Proposed Rule 352(f)
further requires detailed written supervisory procedures that would
require that certain loan arrangements between registered member
organization personnel and customers of the member organization be
disclosed to the member organization for prior approval.
Limitations on Loan Arrangements. Proposed Rule 352(e) would permit
a person associated with a member organization in any registered
capacity to borrow money from or lend money to a customer of such
person only if: (A) The member organization has written supervisory
procedures permitting the borrowing and lending of money between such
registered persons and their customers; and (B) the lending or
borrowing arrangement meets one of the following conditions: (1) The
customer is a member of such registered person's immediate family; or
(2) the customer is a financial institution regularly engaged in the
business of providing credit, financing, or loans, or other entity or
person that regularly arranges or extends credit in the ordinary course
of business; or (3) the customer and the registered person are both
registered persons of the same member organization; or (4) the lending
arrangement is based on a personal relationship with the customer, such
that the loan would not have been solicited, offered, or given had the
customer and the registered person not maintained a relationship
outside of the broker/customer relationship; or (5) the lending
arrangement is based on a business relationship outside of the broker-
customer relationship.
Loan Procedures. Proposed Rule 352(f)(1) would require member
organizations to pre-approve, in writing, the lending or borrowing
arrangements described in proposed paragraphs (e)(3) (between
registered persons of the same member organization); (e)(4) (involving
a personal relationship outside the context of the broker-customer
relationship); and (e)(5) (involving a business relationship outside
the context of the broker-customer relationship).
With respect to the lending or borrowing arrangements described in
proposed Rule 352(e)(1) between a person associated with a member
organization in any registered capacity and a customer that is a member
of such registered person's immediate family, proposed paragraph (f)(2)
would permit a member organization's written procedures to indicate
that registered persons are not required to notify the member
organization or receive member organization approval either prior to or
subsequent to entering into a lending or borrowing arrangement with an
immediate family member. For purposes of this proposed rule, the term
``immediate family'' is defined in proposed paragraph 352(g) to include
parents, grandparents, mother-in-law or father-in-law, husband or wife,
brother or sister, brother-in-law or sister-in-law, son-in law or
daughter-in-law, children, grandchildren, cousin, aunt or uncle, or
niece or nephew, and would also include any other person whom the
registered person supports, directly or indirectly, to a material
extent.
With respect to the lending or borrowing arrangements described in
proposed Rule 352(e)(2) between a person associated with a member
organization in any registered capacity and a customer that is a
financial institution regularly engaged in the business of providing
credit, financing, or loans, or other entity or person that regularly
arranges or extends credit in the ordinary course of business, proposed
paragraph (f)(3) would permit a member organization's written
procedures to indicate that registered persons are not required to
notify the member organization or receive approval either prior to or
subsequent to entering into a lending or borrowing arrangements with a
customer that is a prescribed financial institution, provided that the
loan has been made on commercial terms that the customer generally
makes available to members of the general public similarly situated as
to need, purpose, and creditworthiness. For purposes of proposed
paragraph (e)(2), a member organization may rely on the registered
person's written representation that the terms of the loan meet the
standards required by proposed paragraph (f)(3).
Integration of the Rule's Interpretation. The NYSE Interpretation
Handbook contains an exception to the general prohibition, under
current Rule 352(c), against sharing or agreeing to share in any
profits or losses in any customer's account or from any transaction
transacted therein.\3\ The Interpretation states, in part, that: ``* *
* where a participatory compensation arrangement is entered into by a
member organization that itself is registered with the SEC as an
investment adviser, and such arrangement complies with section 205(1)
and the rules thereunder, the arrangement will not be deemed violative
of Rule 352(c) if the arrangement arises in the context of such member
organization's advisory relationship with the customer. Member
organizations may not have such participatory compensation arrangements
if they are only acting as a broker for the customer.''
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\3\ See text of the proposed rule change which is available on
the NYSE's Web site (https://www.NYSE.com), at the NYSE's principal
office, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
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Since this exemption for member organizations acting in the
capacity of a registered investment adviser is not referred to nor
reasonably implied by the Rule, it is proposed that it be deleted in
its entirety from the Interpretation Handbook, and integrated into the
proposed Rule text.\4\
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\4\ Id.
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In addition, the Interpretation text reference to section 205(1) of
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 is inaccurate. It is proposed that
the reference be corrected to read ``Section 205* * *unless exempt
pursuant to section 203(b) of the Advisers Act.'' \5\ The proposed
change simply clarifies the scope and original intent of the reference,
and does not alter the substance of the Interpretation.
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\5\ Id.
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Miscellaneous Rule Text Clarifications. The Exchange has taken this
opportunity to rearrange and clarify certain sections of the Rule. For
example, the text of Rule 352(b) arguably suggests an application of
the Rule to a category broader than that of ``customers'' (e.g.,
encompassing broker-
[[Page 45463]]
dealers). Specifically, it states that ``no member, allied member,
registered representative or officer shall guarantee or in any way
represent that either he or his employer will guarantee any customer
against loss in any account or on any transaction'' (italics added). It
is proposed that this text be amended to specify ``customer'' accounts
and ``customer'' transactions in order to remove any suggestion that
proposed Rule 352 is to be construed more expansively than other NYSE
sales practice rules. These proposed amendments are consistent with
both the original intent of the Rule and the Exchange's ongoing
interpretation of it.
It is proposed that the text of Rule 352(c) be amended, as
reflected in proposed Rule 352(b), to clarify that its general
restriction against receiving or agreeing to receive a share in the
profits or losses of any customer account extends to officers of a
member organization who are acting in the capacity of a registered
representative. Inclusion of the term ``officer'' also makes proposed
paragraph (b) consistent with proposed paragraph (a).
Current Rule 352 paragraphs (a) and (b) have been combined into
proposed paragraph (a). Further, the exceptions to the general
prohibition against sharing in profits and losses which are currently
in paragraphs .10 and .20 of the Rule's Supplemental Material have been
clarified and relocated to proposed paragraph 352(c) under the heading
``Joint Accounts and Order Errors.''
Additional amendments are non-substantive changes, such as the
clarification of rule text and the revision of dated language to
reflect current usage.
(2) Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange, and in
particular, with the requirements of sections 6(b)(5) \6\ of the
Exchange Act. Section 6(b)(5) requires, among other things, that the
rules of an exchange be designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism
of a free and open market and national market system, and in general,
to protect investors and the public interest. The Exchange believes
that the proposed rule change is designed to accomplish these ends (1)
by placing limitations on loan arrangements between personnel
associated with a member organization in any registered capacity on the
one hand, and customers on the other, (2) by integrating the Rule's
Interpretation into the proposed Rule, and (3) by clarifying both the
Rule's scope and purpose with respect to prohibiting members, member
organizations, and specified associated persons of such from entering
into arrangements that guarantee the payment of a debit balance in any
customer account; guarantee a customer against loss; or establish a
profit and/or loss-sharing agreement with a customer.\7\
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\7\ Telephone conversation between William Jannace, Director,
Rule and Interpretive Standards, NYSE, and Lourdes Gonzalez,
Assistant Chief Counsel, Division of Market Regulation, Commission,
(July 11, 2005).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange believes that the proposal does not impose any burden
on competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Exchange Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve such proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change, as amended, is consistent with the Exchange Act. The Commission
in particular solicits comment on the following question(s): Will any
changes created by combining Rule 352 paragraphs (a) and (b) into
proposed Rule 352 paragraph (a) allow a person associated with a member
organization as a registered representative or officer, to guarantee to
his employer the payment of the debit balance in a customer's account?
If so, will such proposed change create any adverse impact on a member
organization's incentive to supervise the activities of a person
associated with such member organization as a registered representative
or officer?
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSE-2004-47 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Jonathan G. Katz,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-9303.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2004-47. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro/shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street,
NE., Washington, DC 20549. Copies of such filing will also be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the NYSE. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to the File Number SR-NYSE-2004-47 and should
be submitted on or before August 26, 2005.
[[Page 45464]]
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\8\
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\8\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5-4234 Filed 8-4-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P