Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 Thereto, To Clarify That Specialists May Not Charge Commissions With Respect to the Execution of CHXpress Orders, 28969-28970 [E5-2504]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 96 / Thursday, May 19, 2005 / Notices orders for automatic execution. As a result of that rule change, MarketMakers, DPMs, eDPMs and RMMs (collectively, ‘‘CBOE Market-Makers’’) for the first time have the ability to submit orders that are eligible to execute automatically against resting orders in the electronic book in hybrid options classes (i.e., all equity options classes, the CBOE Mini-NDX index option classes (‘‘MNX’’), the option classes based on the Nasdaq-100’s Depository Receipts (‘‘QQQQ’’), the Reduced Value Russell 2000 index option classes,9 and the option classes based on Standard & Poor’s Depository Receipts (‘‘SPDRs options’’)). An order submitted for automatic execution by a CBOE MarketMaker is marked with an ‘‘M’’ origin code. As part of a marketing campaign to make CBOE Market-Makers aware of the benefits of this improved access to orders in the book, the Exchange proposes to waive May 2005 member dues for CBOE Market-Makers who automatically execute 2000 contracts or more (through the use of ‘‘M’’ orders) during May 2005 in hybrid options classes. Qualifying members would receive a rebate of member dues. The rebate will be processed in June as a credit on billing statements produced at month-end. The Exchange believes that the proposed dues waiver will be successful in attracting additional liquidity to the CBOE. 2.Statutory Basis The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change, as amended, is consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act,10 in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,11 in particular, in that it is designed to provide for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among CBOE’s members. B.Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement on Burden on Competition The CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change, as amended, will impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. C.Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the proposed rule change. III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action Because the foregoing rule change, as amended, establishes or changes a due, fee, or other charge imposed by the Exchange, it has become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act 12 and subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4 thereunder.13 Accordingly, the proposal will take effect upon filing with the Commission. At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, as amended, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.14 IV. Solicitation of Comments Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods: Electronic Comments • Use the Commission’s Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/ rules/sro.shtml); or • Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–CBOE–2005–36 on the subject line. Paper Comments • Send paper comments in triplicate to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW., Washington, DC 20549–0609. All submissions should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–2005–36. This file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To help the Commission process and review your 12 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii). CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2). 14 For purposes of calculating the 60-day period within which the Commission may summarily abrogate the proposed rule change, as amended, under Section 19(b)(3)(C) of the Act, the Commission considers the period to commence on May 5, 2005, the date on which the Exchange submitted Amendment No. 2. See 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C). 13 17 Remote Market-Maker and a floor broker representing orders in the trading crowd. 9 See Amendment No. 1, Supra note 3. 10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b). 11 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4). VerDate jul<14>2003 22:14 May 18, 2005 Jkt 205001 PO 00000 Frm 00069 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 28969 comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission’s Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/ rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change, as amended, that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and copying in the Commission’s Public Reference Room. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the CBOE. All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–2005–36 and should be submitted on or before June 9, 2005. For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated authority.15 J. Lynn Taylor, Assistant Secretary. [FR Doc. E5–2500 Filed 5–18–05; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 8010–01–P SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [Release No. 34–51692; File No. SR–CHX– 2005–04] Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 Thereto, To Clarify That Specialists May Not Charge Commissions With Respect to the Execution of CHXpress Orders May 12, 2005. On March 1, 2005, the Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CHX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 to amend its rules to clarify that a CHX specialist is not permitted to charge a commission for the execution of CHXpress(tm) orders. 15 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12). 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1). 2 17 CFR 240.19b–4. 11 E:\FR\FM\19MYN1.SGM 19MYN1 28970 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 96 / Thursday, May 19, 2005 / Notices On March 21, 2005 and March 30, 2005, the Exchange filed Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, respectively, to the proposal. The proposed rule change, as amended, was published for comment in the Federal Register on April 7, 2005.3 The Commission received no comments on the proposal. This order approves the proposed rule change, as amended. The Exchange is rolling out a new, automated functionality, CHXpress, which, according to the Exchange, is designed to provide additional opportunities for the Exchange’s participants to seek and receive liquidity through automated executions of orders at the Exchange.4 With a few exceptions, CHXpress orders will be executed immediately and automatically against same or betterpriced orders in the specialist’s book, or against the specialist’s quote (when CHXpress is available).5 If a CHXpress order cannot be immediately executed, it will be placed in the specialist’s book for display or later execution.6 The handling of CHXpress orders within the Exchange’s systems is entirely automatic. CHX specialists do not provide CHXpress orders with the execution guarantees that might otherwise be available to agency limit orders,7 and CHX specialists also would not be required to seek liquidity for CHXpress orders in other markets. This proposal clarifies that a CHX specialist would not be permitted to charge a commission in connection with the execution of a CHXpress order. The Commission has reviewed carefully the proposed rule change, as amended, and finds that it is consistent with the requirements of Section 6 of the Act 8 and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange.9 In particular, the 3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51465 (April 1, 2005), 70 FR 17743. 4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 50481 (September 30, 2004); 69 FR 60197 (October 7, 2004) (SR–CHX–2004–12). 5 See CHX Article XX, Rule 37(b)(11)(C). 6 A CHXpress order will be instantaneously and automatically displayed when it constitutes the best bid or offer in the CHX book. See CHX Article XX, Rule 37(b)(11)(D). 7 See CHX Article XX, Rule 37(b)(11)(E)–(F). 8 15 U.S.C. 78f. 9 In approving this proposal, the Commission has considered the proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f). The Commission notes that it previously approved similar proposed rule changes filed by the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (‘‘NYSE’’) to prohibit a specialist on the NYSE from charging ‘‘floor brokerage’’ (i.e., a commission imposed on exchange floor brokers) for the execution of an order received by the specialist via the NYSE’s automated order routing system, known as SuperDot. See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 42727 (April 27, 2000), 65 FR 26258 (May 5, 2000); 42694 (April 17, 2000), 65 FR 24245 (April VerDate jul<14>2003 22:14 May 18, 2005 Jkt 205001 Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent with sections 6(b)(5) and 6(e)(1) of the Act,10 because it is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest; and is not designed to impose any schedule or fix rates of commissions, allowances, discounts, or other fees to be charged by its members. The Commission also believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with section 11(A)(a)(1)(C) of the Act,11 which states that it is in the public interest and appropriate for the protection of investors and the maintenance of fair and orderly markets to assure, among other things, economically efficient execution of securities transactions, and fair competition among brokers and dealers, among exchange markets, and between exchange markets and markets other than exchange markets. The Commission believes that the Exchange’s proposal is consistent with section 6(e) of the Act.12 Section 6(e) of the Act 13 was adopted by Congress in 1975 to statutorily prohibit the fixed minimum commission rate system. As noted in a report of the House of Representatives, one of the purposes of the legislation was to ‘‘reverse the industry practice of charging fixed rates of commissions for transactions on the securities exchanges.’’ 14 The fixed minimum commission rate system allowed exchanges to set minimum commission rates that their members had to charge their customers, but allowed members to charge more. CHX’s proposal, by contrast, does not establish a minimum commission rate, but instead prohibits commissions in circumstances in which the CHX specialist does not handle the order. Accordingly, the Commission does not believe that the Exchange’s proposal to limit the fees charged by CHX specialists constitutes fixing commissions, allowances, discounts, or other fees for purposes of Section 6(e)(1) of the Act.15 In addition, the Commission believes that the Exchange’s proposal is reasonable because it prohibits a CHX specialist from charging a commission for an order executed without assistance or handling by the CHX specialist. In this regard, the Commission notes that it has not viewed a self-regulatory organization’s limits on fees that its members may charge, even when a member acts as agent, as inconsistent with section 6(e) of the Act.16 In addition, the Exchange’s limits on fees that CHX specialists may charge applies only to members who choose to be specialists on the Exchange. Therefore, CHX is not fixing fees generally; it is merely imposing a condition, which is consistent with the Act, on a member’s appointment as a specialist. For the foregoing reasons, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange, and, in particular, with sections 6(b)(5) and 6(e)(1) of the Act.17 It is therefore ordered, pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the Act,18 that the proposed rule change (SR–CHX–2005– 04), as amended, is approved. 25, 2000); and 42184 (November 30, 1999), 64 FR 68710 (December 8, 1999). In addition, the Commission recently approved a proposed rule change submitted by the Chicago Board Options Exchange (‘‘CBOE’’) to prohibit Designated Primary Market Makers (‘‘DPMs’’) from charging a brokerage commission for an order, or the portion of an order: (i) For which the DPM was not the executing broker, which includes any portion of the order that is automatically executed through a CBOE system; (ii) that is automatically cancelled; or (iii) that is not executed, and not cancelled. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51235 (February 22, 2005), 70 FR 9687 (February 28, 2005). 10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5) and 78f(e)(1). 11 15 U.S.C. 78k–1(a)(1)(C). 12 15 U.S.C. 78f(e). 13 Id. 14 H.R. Rep. No. 94–123, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 42 (1975). Self-Regulatory Organizations; National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Delay Implementation Date of Revisions to the Series 4 Examination Program PO 00000 Frm 00070 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated authority.19 J. Lynn Taylor, Assistant Secretary. [FR Doc. E5–2504 Filed 5–18–05; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 8010–01–P SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [Release No. 34–51688; File No. SR–NASD– 2005–053] May 12, 2005. Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 15 15 U.S.C. 78f(e)(1). U.S.C. 78f(e)(1). 17 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5) and 78f(e)(1). 18 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2). 19 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12). 16 15 E:\FR\FM\19MYN1.SGM 19MYN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 96 (Thursday, May 19, 2005)]
[Notices]
[Pages 28969-28970]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E5-2504]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-51692; File No. SR-CHX-2005-04]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc.; 
Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment Nos. 1 
and 2 Thereto, To Clarify That Specialists May Not Charge Commissions 
With Respect to the Execution of CHXpress Orders

May 12, 2005.
    On March 1, 2005, the Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc. (``CHX'' or 
``Exchange''), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') a proposed rule change pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of 
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 
thereunder,\2\ to amend its rules to clarify that a CHX specialist is 
not permitted to charge a commission for the execution of CHXpress(tm) 
orders.

[[Page 28970]]

On March 21, 2005 and March 30, 2005, the Exchange filed Amendment Nos. 
1 and 2, respectively, to the proposal. The proposed rule change, as 
amended, was published for comment in the Federal Register on April 7, 
2005.\3\ The Commission received no comments on the proposal. This 
order approves the proposed rule change, as amended.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51465 (April 1, 
2005), 70 FR 17743.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange is rolling out a new, automated functionality, 
CHXpress, which, according to the Exchange, is designed to provide 
additional opportunities for the Exchange's participants to seek and 
receive liquidity through automated executions of orders at the 
Exchange.\4\ With a few exceptions, CHXpress orders will be executed 
immediately and automatically against same or better-priced orders in 
the specialist's book, or against the specialist's quote (when CHXpress 
is available).\5\ If a CHXpress order cannot be immediately executed, 
it will be placed in the specialist's book for display or later 
execution.\6\ The handling of CHXpress orders within the Exchange's 
systems is entirely automatic. CHX specialists do not provide CHXpress 
orders with the execution guarantees that might otherwise be available 
to agency limit orders,\7\ and CHX specialists also would not be 
required to seek liquidity for CHXpress orders in other markets. This 
proposal clarifies that a CHX specialist would not be permitted to 
charge a commission in connection with the execution of a CHXpress 
order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 50481 (September 30, 
2004); 69 FR 60197 (October 7, 2004) (SR-CHX-2004-12).
    \5\ See CHX Article XX, Rule 37(b)(11)(C).
    \6\ A CHXpress order will be instantaneously and automatically 
displayed when it constitutes the best bid or offer in the CHX book. 
See CHX Article XX, Rule 37(b)(11)(D).
    \7\ See CHX Article XX, Rule 37(b)(11)(E)-(F).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Commission has reviewed carefully the proposed rule change, as 
amended, and finds that it is consistent with the requirements of 
Section 6 of the Act \8\ and the rules and regulations thereunder 
applicable to a national securities exchange.\9\ In particular, the 
Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent with 
sections 6(b)(5) and 6(e)(1) of the Act,\10\ because it is designed to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments 
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national 
market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public 
interest; and is not designed to impose any schedule or fix rates of 
commissions, allowances, discounts, or other fees to be charged by its 
members. The Commission also believes that the proposed rule change is 
consistent with section 11(A)(a)(1)(C) of the Act,\11\ which states 
that it is in the public interest and appropriate for the protection of 
investors and the maintenance of fair and orderly markets to assure, 
among other things, economically efficient execution of securities 
transactions, and fair competition among brokers and dealers, among 
exchange markets, and between exchange markets and markets other than 
exchange markets.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
    \9\ In approving this proposal, the Commission has considered 
the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition, and capital 
formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f). The Commission notes that it previously 
approved similar proposed rule changes filed by the New York Stock 
Exchange, Inc. (``NYSE'') to prohibit a specialist on the NYSE from 
charging ``floor brokerage'' (i.e., a commission imposed on exchange 
floor brokers) for the execution of an order received by the 
specialist via the NYSE's automated order routing system, known as 
SuperDot. See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 42727 (April 27, 
2000), 65 FR 26258 (May 5, 2000); 42694 (April 17, 2000), 65 FR 
24245 (April 25, 2000); and 42184 (November 30, 1999), 64 FR 68710 
(December 8, 1999). In addition, the Commission recently approved a 
proposed rule change submitted by the Chicago Board Options Exchange 
(``CBOE'') to prohibit Designated Primary Market Makers (``DPMs'') 
from charging a brokerage commission for an order, or the portion of 
an order: (i) For which the DPM was not the executing broker, which 
includes any portion of the order that is automatically executed 
through a CBOE system; (ii) that is automatically cancelled; or 
(iii) that is not executed, and not cancelled. See Securities 
Exchange Act Release No. 51235 (February 22, 2005), 70 FR 9687 
(February 28, 2005).
    \10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5) and 78f(e)(1).
    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1(a)(1)(C).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Commission believes that the Exchange's proposal is consistent 
with section 6(e) of the Act.\12\ Section 6(e) of the Act \13\ was 
adopted by Congress in 1975 to statutorily prohibit the fixed minimum 
commission rate system. As noted in a report of the House of 
Representatives, one of the purposes of the legislation was to 
``reverse the industry practice of charging fixed rates of commissions 
for transactions on the securities exchanges.'' \14\ The fixed minimum 
commission rate system allowed exchanges to set minimum commission 
rates that their members had to charge their customers, but allowed 
members to charge more. CHX's proposal, by contrast, does not establish 
a minimum commission rate, but instead prohibits commissions in 
circumstances in which the CHX specialist does not handle the order. 
Accordingly, the Commission does not believe that the Exchange's 
proposal to limit the fees charged by CHX specialists constitutes 
fixing commissions, allowances, discounts, or other fees for purposes 
of Section 6(e)(1) of the Act.\15\ In addition, the Commission believes 
that the Exchange's proposal is reasonable because it prohibits a CHX 
specialist from charging a commission for an order executed without 
assistance or handling by the CHX specialist. In this regard, the 
Commission notes that it has not viewed a self-regulatory 
organization's limits on fees that its members may charge, even when a 
member acts as agent, as inconsistent with section 6(e) of the Act.\16\ 
In addition, the Exchange's limits on fees that CHX specialists may 
charge applies only to members who choose to be specialists on the 
Exchange. Therefore, CHX is not fixing fees generally; it is merely 
imposing a condition, which is consistent with the Act, on a member's 
appointment as a specialist.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(e).
    \13\ Id.
    \14\ H.R. Rep. No. 94-123, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 42 (1975).
    \15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(e)(1).
    \16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(e)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For the foregoing reasons, the Commission finds that the proposed 
rule change is consistent with the Act and the rules and regulations 
thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange, and, in 
particular, with sections 6(b)(5) and 6(e)(1) of the Act.\17\ It is 
therefore ordered, pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\18\ that 
the proposed rule change (SR-CHX-2005-04), as amended, is approved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5) and 78f(e)(1).
    \18\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

J. Lynn Taylor,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5-2504 Filed 5-18-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P
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