Merchant Marine Training, 28829-28833 [05-9824]
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 96 / Thursday, May 19, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action. This action may not
be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic
compounds.
Dated: March 25, 2005.
Laura Yoshii,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.
Part 52, Chapter I, Title 40 of the Code
of Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
I
PART 52—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart F—California
2. Section 52.220 is amended by
adding paragraphs (c)(331)(i)(A)(2) and
(c)(332)(i)(A)(3) to read as follows:
I
§ 52.220
Identification of plan.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(331) * * *
(i) * * *
(A) * * *
(2) Rule 4604, adopted on April 11,
1991, and amended on January 15, 2004.
*
*
*
*
*
(332) * * *
(i) * * *
(A) * * *
(3) Rule 425, adopted on August 5,
1989, and amended on May 18, 2004.
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. 05–10010 Filed 5–18–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Maritime Administration
46 CFR Part 310
[Docket Number: MARAD–2004–17760]
RIN 2133–AB60
Merchant Marine Training
Maritime Administration,
Department of Transportation.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This rule revises and adopts
as final the interim final rule published
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in the Federal Register (69 FR 31897) on
June 8, 2004. The Maritime
Administration (MARAD) is publishing
this final rule to implement changes to
its regulations in part 310 regarding
Maritime Education and Training. This
rulemaking updates the Maritime
Education and Training regulations to
conform with title XXXV, subtitle A, of
the National Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Year 2004, regarding the
administration of state, regional and
United States merchant marine
academies. This rulemaking also makes
non-substantive technical changes to
part 310.
DATES: This final rule is effective May
19, 2005.
ADDRESSES: This final rule is available
for inspection and copying between 10
a.m. and 5 p.m., ET, Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays at the
Docket Clerk, U.S. DOT Dockets, Room
PL–401, Department of Transportation,
400 7th St., SW., Washington, DC
20590. An electronic version of this
document along with all documents
entered into this docket are available on
the World Wide Web at https://
dms.dot.gov.
Jay
Gordon, Maritime Administration, 400
7th St., SW., Washington, DC 20590;
telephone: (202) 366–5173; or e-mail:
Jay.Gordon@marad.dot.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
On June 8,
2004, MARAD published an interim
final rule in the Federal Register (69 FR
31897) that amended existing
regulations in 46 CFR part 310 regarding
Maritime Education and Training. This
rulemaking adopts the interim final rule
as a final rule and revises the interim
rule in two ways. First, the interim final
rule provided in section 310.12–1 that
MARAD would post on our Web site a
model agreement between MARAD and
schools for annual maintenance and
support payments, Federal student
subsistence and incentive payments,
and fuel assistance. In lieu of posting
the agreement on our Web site, MARAD
is amending this section to provide that
interested parties may obtain copies of
the agreement from the Office of Policy
and Plans. The second change effected
by this final rule involves sections
310.7(b)(5) and 310.58(b). Both sections
describe the number of days a graduate
must serve each year on a vessel at sea
in order to satisfy this component of
his/her service obligations. The interim
final rule indicated in both sections that
the number of days would be posted on
MARAD’s Web site. At this time,
MARAD has decided not to post the
number of days, but has instead decided
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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28829
to amend the State maritime academy’s
regulations at section 310.7(b)(5) to
match the Merchant Marine Academy’s
regulations at 310.58(b), which provide
a default minimum number of sea days
that will satisfy the obligation as well as
an alternate method to derive the
number of sea days in lieu of the default
number (i.e., the median number of days
of seafaring employment based on
articles achieved by deck or engine
officers in the most recent calendar year
for which statistics are available).
The changes set forth in the interim
rule, with the revisions noted above, are
summarized in the section-by-section
analysis below.
Comments on the interim rule were
due by August 9, 2004, and no
comments were received.
Section-by-Section Analysis
For purposes of the following
analysis, the term ‘‘Act’’ refers to the
National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 2004, Pub. L. 108–136,
unless otherwise indicated.
Subpart A—Regulations and Minimum
Standards for State, Territorial or
Regional Maritime Academies and
Colleges
Section 310.1 Definitions
(b) Act—We update the term ‘‘Act’’ to
include sections of the Maritime
Education and Training Act of 1980,
Public Law 96–453, as amended, which
includes the changes effected by the
National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 2004, Public Law 108–136,
and any subsequent amendments.
(i) Cost of Education Provided—is a
concept added by the National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004,
Public Law 108–136, in connection with
requiring Student Incentive Payment
(‘‘SIP’’) students defaulting on their
obligations to repay the student
incentive payments made to such
students by the Federal Government.
(j)–(r)—Definitions under these
designations were renumbered.
Section 310.3 Schools and Courses
Changes in this section include
capitalizing the words ‘‘training ship’’
and replacing the title of the Office of
Maritime Labor and Training with the
Office of Policy and Plans.
Section 310.7 Federal Student
Subsistence Allowances and Student
Incentive Payments
Section 310.7(b)(1)—Under the
Oceans Act of 1992, Public Law 102–
587, the student incentive payment
amount was increased from $1200 per
annum to $3000 per annum. While
MARAD’s regulations currently list
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$1200 as the annual SIP payment
amount, students currently receive
payments of $3000 per annum. Students
receiving $3,000 under their existing
service obligation contracts will have
the option of continuing to receive the
$3,000 payment under their old service
obligation contracts or executing new
service obligation contracts and
receiving the increased amount of $4000
per annum. The new service obligation
contracts will include the increased
obligations required by the new law.
Individuals must execute the new
service obligation contracts to receive
the increased SIP payment amount.
Section 310.7(b)(3) addresses the form
of the service obligation contract. This
paragraph is changed to reflect revisions
in the Act.
Section 310.7(b)(3)(ii)—Under former
(b)(3)(ii), the separation of an individual
by the School released that individual
from his or her obligation to complete
the course of instruction at the School.
By virtue of the changes in the law, the
separation of an individual by the
School no longer releases an individual
from this obligation. An individual who
is separated by the School is now in
default of his or her service obligations
and is liable for the remedies for failure
to fulfill these obligations, such as
induction into military service or
recovery by the Federal Government of
the Cost of Education Provided, plus
interest and attorney’s fees.
Section 310.7(b)(3)(iv)—The previous
law required graduates to maintain their
license for at least six (6) years
following graduation. This previous law
required the graduate to maintain a
Coast Guard license at least equal to the
license, including endorsements, which
such graduate had upon graduation
from the School. The subsequent
promulgation of Standards of Training,
Certification and Watchkeeping (STCW)
requirements created a situation in
which various graduates were required
to take additional courses in order to
maintain such a license. Given the
unanticipated impact of the STCW
requirements, the Administration has
determined that individuals graduating
without the necessary STCW courses
need not take these courses and can
satisfy their service obligations by
maintaining a more restricted type of
Coast Guard license, other than a
continuity license. Continuity licenses
were not deemed acceptable because
they do not allow such graduates to sail
in any capacity.
Individuals executing or reexecuting
service obligation contracts after the
effective date of the Act are specifically
required by law to maintain licenses
that are at least equal in status to the
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licenses they had at the time of
graduation (i.e., the ability to sail
without restrictions in both domestic
and foreign commerce). Such graduates
are required to take all courses
necessary to maintain their licenses,
even with respect to unforeseen future
requirements. The type of Coast Guard
license that is required to satisfy the
service obligation of maintaining a
license for at least six (6) years
following graduation is a license
containing appropriate national and
international endorsements and
certifications required by the United
States Coast Guard for service both on
domestic and international voyages.
‘‘Appropriate’’ in this instance means
the same endorsements and
certifications held at the date of
graduation, or the equivalent. Restricted
licenses limited in applicability to just
portions of the domestic or international
voyages do not satisfy this obligation,
nor do continuity licenses. By this
change, Congress confirmed the
Administration’s longstanding
interpretation of the law in this
respect—that graduates continue to
maintain Coast Guard licenses that are
not more restricted than the licenses
with which they graduated.
Section 310.7(b)(3)(vi)—The Act now
allows employment within the Federal
Government to satisfy the requirement
that graduates ‘‘serve in the foreign or
domestic commerce’’ or ‘‘national
defense’’ of the United States. Such
employment in the Federal Government
must be significantly maritime-related
and serve the national security interests
of the United States.
The determination of whether such
employment satisfies this service
obligation is made by the
Administration. Examples of civilian
employment that might satisfy this
obligation are civilian positions relating
to vessel or port security in the Navy,
the Department of Homeland Security,
or the Transportation Security
Administration. ‘‘Significant’’ is equated
to a material or essential portion of an
individual’s responsibilities. It does not
mean a ‘‘majority’’ of such individual’s
responsibilities, but means more than
just an incidental part.
Section 310.7(b)(5)—This section is
amended to provide a default minimum
number of sea days as well as an
alternate method to determine the
minimum number of sea days to be used
in lieu of the default number.
Section 310.7(b)(7) Breach of Contract
Section 310.7(b)(7)(i)(A)—
Undergraduate Breach/Induction into
Armed Forces: This paragraph is
substantially rewritten to conform to the
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new terms of the Act. Any individual
who has accepted SIP payments for a
minimum of two (2) academic years and
fails to fulfill any of their service
obligations may be ordered by the
Secretary of Defense to active duty in
the Armed Forces of the United States
to serve a period of time not to exceed
two (2) years. In cases of hardship or
impossibility of performance of the
provisions of the service obligation
contract due to accident, illness or other
justifiable reason, as determined by the
Maritime Administrator, this
requirement may be waived in whole or
in part. See section 310.7(b)(8).
Section 310.7(b)(7)(i)(B)—
Undergraduate Breach/Collection of
Cost of Education Provided: This
paragraph contains a new provision set
forth in the Act. It authorizes the
Secretary of Transportation, acting
through the Maritime Administrator, to
take action against defaulting
individuals to recover the Cost of
Education Provided to such individuals,
plus interest and attorney’s fees. Such
authority may be exercised in instances
where the Maritime Administrator
determines that it would better serve the
national interest to recover the Cost of
Education Provided from a defaulting
individual rather than to refer such
individual to the Secretary of Defense
for induction into the Armed Forces of
the United States.
Section 310.7(b)(7)(i)(C)—Sets forth
the discretionary authority of the
Maritime Administrator to reduce the
amount to be recovered from such
defaulting individuals to reflect partial
performance of service obligations and
such other factors as the Maritime
Administrator determines merit such
reduction. This provision is in addition
to the Maritime Administrator’s
authority to waive the service
obligations as set forth in section
310.7(b)(8).
Section 310.7(b)(7)(i)(D)—For
purposes of paragraph (b)(7)(i)(A) of this
section, an ‘‘academic year’’ is defined
as the completion by a student of the
required number of semesters,
trimesters, or quarters, as applicable,
whether at school or at sea, which
comprise a complete course of study for
an academic year. Thus, liability under
paragraph (b)(7)(i)(A) begins for
students at the beginning of their third
(3rd) academic year, whether at school
or at sea.
Section 310.7(b)(7)(ii) Post Graduation
Defaults
Section 310.7(b)(7)(ii)(A)—
Individuals who breach their service
obligations after graduation are subject
to be ordered to active duty in the
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Armed Forces of the United States for a
period of time not less than two (2)
years and not more than the unexpired
portion of the three (3) years of service
required in the foreign and domestic
commerce or the national defense of the
United States following graduation.
Section 310.7(b)(7)(ii)(B)—If the
Secretary of Defense is unable or
unwilling to order an individual to
active duty or if the Maritime
Administrator determines that
reimbursement of the Cost of Education
Provided would better serve the
interests of the United States, the
Maritime Administrator may recover
from the defaulting individual the Cost
of Education Provided by the Federal
Government, plus interest and
attorney’s fees.
Section 310.7(b)(7)(ii)(C)—Sets forth
the discretionary authority of the
Maritime Administrator to reduce the
amount to be recovered from such
defaulting individual to reflect partial
performance of service obligations and
such other factors as the Maritime
Administrator determines merit such
reduction.
This provision is in addition to the
Maritime Administrator’s authority to
waive the service obligations. Such
authority is set forth in section
310.7(b)(8) and may be exercised in
cases where there would be undue
hardship or impossibility of
performance of the provisions of the
service obligation contract due to
accident, illness or other justifiable
reason.
Section 310.7(b)(10)(ii)(C)—Reflects
that graduates are required to keep the
Office of Policy and Plans, as opposed
to the Office of Maritime Labor,
Training and Safety, aware of the
graduates’ current mailing addresses.
Section 310.7(b)(11)—This new
paragraph reflects that the
Administration is now authorized to
collect debts owed to the Federal
Government by commencing court
proceedings as well as utilizing the
Federal debt collection procedures set
forth in chapter 176, title 28 of the
United States Code and other applicable
administrative remedies for debt
collection. Such administrative
collection options include offsetting
debts against defaulting individuals’ tax
refunds.
Section 310.12–1 Form of Agreement
The form of agreement has been
deleted in its entirety. Setting forth a
required agreement in the
Administration’s regulations
constrained the ability of the
Administration and the Schools to
modify the agreement to reflect
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Jkt 205001
changing circumstances. Not only
would the agreements have to be
modified, but also the regulations would
have to be changed. Copies of the
agreement may be obtained from the
Office of Policy and Plans.
Subpart C—Admission and Training of
Midshipmen at the United States
Merchant Marine Academy
Section 310.51
Definitions
(b) Act—We update the term ‘‘Act’’ to
include sections of the Maritime
Education and Training Act of 1980,
Public Law 96–453, as amended, which
includes the changes effected by the
National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 2004, Public Law 108–136,
and any subsequent amendments.
(f) Cost of Education Provided—is a
concept added by the National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004,
Public Law 108–136, in connection with
recovery of funds from individuals
failing to perform their service
obligations, both before and after
graduation. It is the intent of the Act
that the Administration recover the
financial costs incurred by the Federal
Government for providing training or
financial assistance to students at the
Academy. For students at the Academy,
this means the pro rata cost of all
charges incurred with respect to the
Academy for a given fiscal year,
including room, board, classroom
academics, and other training activity
costs as well as any direct financial
assistance given to such individual.
(g)–(i)—Definitions under these
designations were renumbered.
Section 310.58 Service Obligation for
Students Executing or Reexecuting
Contracts
Section 310.58(a)—The terms of the
National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 2004, Public Law 108–136,
apply to individuals executing service
obligation contracts after November 24,
2003. No individual previously having
executed a service obligation contract is
required by virtue of the amendments of
the Act to execute a new service
obligation contract. Individuals
executing contracts after November 24,
2003, even those who have already
executed a service obligation contract,
are required to execute the new service
obligation contract if they receive new
consideration from the Federal
Government for such execution.
Section 310.58(a)(1)—Under former
section 310.58(a)(1), the separation of an
individual by the Academy released that
individual from his or her obligation to
complete the course of instruction at the
Academy. By virtue of the changes in
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28831
the law, the separation of an individual
by the Academy no longer releases an
individual from this obligation. An
individual who is separated by the
Academy is now in default of his or her
service obligations and is liable for the
remedies for failure to fulfill these
obligations. Among these remedies are
induction into military service or
recovery by the Federal Government of
the Costs of Education Provided.
Section 310.58(a)(3)—Under former
section 310.58(a)(3), graduates were
required to maintain their licenses for at
least six (6) years following graduation.
The previous law required the graduate
to maintain a Coast Guard license at
least equal to the license that such
graduate had upon graduation from the
Academy. The subsequent promulgation
of STCW requirements created a
situation wherein various graduates
were required to take additional courses
in order to maintain such a license.
Given the unanticipated impact of the
STCW requirements, the Administration
determined that individuals graduating
without the necessary STCW courses
need not take these courses and can
satisfy their service obligations by
maintaining a more restricted type of
Coast Guard license, other than a
continuity license. Continuity licenses
were not acceptable because they do not
allow such graduates to sail in any
capacity.
Individuals executing service
obligation contracts after the effective
date of the Act are now required to
maintain their licenses in at least equal
status to the status they had at the time
of graduation (i.e., the ability to sail
without restrictions in both domestic
and foreign commerce). Such graduates
are required to take all courses
necessary to maintain their licenses,
even with respect to unforeseen future
requirements. The type of Coast Guard
license that is required to satisfy the
service obligation of maintaining a
license for at least six (6) years
following graduation is a license
containing appropriate national and
international endorsements and
certifications required by the United
States Coast Guard for service both on
domestic and international voyages.
‘‘Appropriate’’ in this instance means
the same endorsements and
certifications held at the date of
graduation, or the equivalent. Restricted
licenses limited in applicability to just
portions of the domestic or international
voyages do not satisfy this obligation,
nor do continuity licenses. The Act
confirmed the Administration’s
longstanding interpretation of the law in
this respect—that graduates continue to
maintain Coast Guard licenses that are
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not more restricted than the licenses
with which they graduated.
Section 310.58(a)(5) has been
amended to reflect the statutory
authorization of additional ways to
perform the employment aspects of the
service obligation requirements. The Act
now allows employment within the
Federal Government to satisfy the
requirement that graduates ‘‘serve in the
foreign or domestic commerce’’ or
‘‘national defense’’ of the United States.
Such employment in the Federal
Government must be significantly
maritime-related and serve the national
security interests of the United States.
The determination of whether such
employment satisfies the service
obligation requirements is made by the
Administration. Examples of civilian
employment that might satisfy the
service obligation are civilian positions
relating to vessel or port security in the
Navy, the Department of Homeland
Security, or the Transportation Security
Administration.
‘‘Significantly’’ is equated to a
material or essential portion of an
individual’s responsibilities. It does not
mean a ‘‘majority’’ of such individual’s
responsibilities, but means more than
just an incidental part.
Section 310.58(b) is amended for
purposes of clarity.
Section 310.58(e)(1) Breach of Contract
Before Graduation
Section 310.58(e)(1)(i)—This
paragraph is substantially rewritten to
conform to the new terms of the Act.
Any individual who has attended the
Academy for a minimum of two (2)
academic years who fails to fulfill any
of their service obligations may be
ordered by the Secretary of Defense to
active duty in the Armed Forces of the
United States to serve a period of time
not to exceed two (2) years. In cases of
hardship or impossibility of
performance of the provisions of the
service obligation contract due to
accident, illness or other justifiable
reason, as determined by the Maritime
Administrator, this requirement may be
waived in whole or in part. See section
310.58(f).
Section 310.58(e)(1)(ii)—This
paragraph contains a provision set forth
in the Act. It authorizes the Secretary of
Transportation, acting through the
Maritime Administrator, to take action
against defaulting individuals to recover
the Cost of Education Provided from
individuals who have attended the
Academy for more than two (2)
academic years, but have not yet
graduated.
Section 310.58(e)(1)(iii)—For
purposes of paragraph (e)(1)(i) of this
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section, an ‘‘academic year’’ is defined
as the completion by a student of a total
of three (3) trimesters, whether at the
Academy or at sea. Thus, liability under
paragraph (e)(1)(i) begins for students
when they begin their seventh (7th)
trimester, whether at the Academy or at
sea.
Section 310.58(e)(2)
Graduation
Breach After
Section 310.58(e)(2)(i)—Individuals
who breach their service obligations
after graduation are subject to be
ordered to active duty in the Armed
Forces of the United States for a period
of time of not less than three (3) years
and not more than the unexpired
portion of the five (5) years of service
required in the foreign and domestic
commerce or the national defense of the
United States following graduation.
Section 310.58(e)(2)(ii)—If the
Secretary of Defense is unable or
unwilling to order an individual to
active duty or if the Maritime
Administrator determines that
reimbursement of the Cost of Education
Provided would better serve the
interests of the United States, the
Maritime Administrator may recover
from the defaulting individual the Cost
of Education Provided by the Federal
Government.
Section 310.58(e)(2)(iii) sets forth the
discretionary authority of the Maritime
Administrator to reduce the amount to
be recovered from such defaulting
individual to reflect partial performance
of service obligations and such other
factors as the Maritime Administrator
determines merit such reduction. This
provision is in addition to the Maritime
Administrator’s authority to waive the
service obligations as set forth in section
310.58(f).
Section 310.58(h)(2)(iii)—Reflects that
graduates are required to keep the Office
of Policy and Plans, as opposed to the
Office of Maritime Labor, Training and
Safety, aware of the graduates’ current
mailing addresses.
Section 310.58(i)—This new
paragraph reflects that the
Administration is now authorized to
collect debts owed to the Federal
Government by commencing court
proceedings as well as utilizing the
Federal debt collection procedures set
forth in chapter 176, title 28 of the
United States Code and other applicable
administrative remedies for debt
collection. Such administrative
collection options include offsetting
debts against defaulting individuals’ tax
refunds.
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Regulatory Analyses and Notices
Executive Order 12866 and DOT
Regulatory Policies and Procedures
This final rule is not considered a
significant regulatory action under
section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866
and, therefore, was not reviewed by the
Office of Management and Budget. This
final rule is not likely to result in an
annual effect on the economy of $100
million or more. This final rule is also
not significant under the Regulatory
Policies and Procedures of the
Department of Transportation (44 FR
11034, February 26, 1979). The
economic impact associated with this
rule, if any, should be minimal;
therefore, further regulatory evaluation
is not necessary. This final rule is
intended only to update provisions in
part 310 to conform to the National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
Year 2004 and to make technical
changes and corrections.
Administrative Procedure Act
The Administrative Procedure Act (5
U.S.C. 553) provides an exception to
notice and comment procedures when
they are unnecessary or contrary to the
public interest. MARAD finds that
under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B), good cause
exists for not providing notice and
comment since this final rule only
updates existing regulations to conform
to the National Defense Authorization
Act for Fiscal Year 2004 and makes nonsubstantive technical corrections. While
MARAD solicited public comments on
the interim final rule, no comments
were received.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Maritime Administrator certifies
that this final rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
This final rule is intended only to
update provisions in part 310, which do
not affect a substantial number of small
entities, but instead affect the United
States Merchant Marine Academy, State
maritime academies, and students
thereof.
Federalism
We have analyzed this final rule in
accordance with the principles and
criteria contained in Executive Order
13132 (Federalism) and have
determined that it does not have
sufficient federalism implications to
warrant the preparation of a federalism
summary impact statement. These
regulations have no substantial effect on
the States, the current Federal-State
relationship, or the current distribution
of power and responsibilities among
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local officials. Therefore, consultation
with State and local officials is not
necessary.
Executive Order 13175
MARAD does not believe that this
final rule will significantly or uniquely
affect the communities of Indian tribal
governments when analyzed under the
principles and criteria contained in
Executive Order 13175 (Consultation
and Coordination with Indian Tribal
Governments). Therefore, the funding
and consultation requirements of this
Executive Order do not apply.
Environmental Impact Statement
We have analyzed this final rule for
purposes of compliance with the
National Environmental Policy Act of
1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and have
concluded that under the categorical
exclusions in section 4.05 of Maritime
Administrative Order (MAO) 600–1,
‘‘Procedures for Considering
Environmental Impacts,’’ 50 FR 11606
(March 22, 1985), neither the
preparation of an Environmental
Assessment, an Environmental Impact
Statement, nor a Finding of No
Significant Impact for this final rule is
required. This final rule involves
administrative and procedural
regulations that have no environmental
impact.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995
This final rule does not impose an
unfunded mandate under the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995. It does
not result in costs of $100 million or
more, in the aggregate, to any of the
following: State, local, or Native
American tribal governments, or the
private sector. This final rule is the least
burdensome alternative that achieves
the objective of the rule.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rulemaking contains no new or
amended information collection or
recordkeeping requirements that have
been approved or require approval by
the Office of Management and Budget.
List of Subjects in 46 CFR Part 310
Federal Aid Programs, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Schools,
and Seamen.
Accordingly, the interim final rule
amending 46 CFR part 310 that was
published in the Federal Register on
June 8, 2004 (69 FR 31897), is adopted
as a final rule with the following
changes.
I
VerDate jul<14>2003
15:30 May 18, 2005
Jkt 205001
PART 310—MERCHANT MARINE
TRAINING
1. The authority citation for part 310
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 46 App. U.S.C. 1295; 49 CFR
1.66.
2. Amend § 310.7 by revising
paragraph (b)(5) to read as follows:
I
28833
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
49 CFR Parts 192 and 195
[Docket No. RSPA–03–15852; Amdt. Nos.
192–100, 195–84]
RIN 2137–AD96
§ 310.7 Federal student subsistence
allowances and student incentive
payments.
Pipeline Safety: Pipeline Operator
Public Awareness Program
*
AGENCY:
*
*
*
*
(b) * * *
(5) Afloat employment year. For
purposes of the service obligation, a
satisfactory year of afloat employment
shall be the lesser of—
(i) 150 days; or
(ii) The number of days employed
afloat that is at least equal to the median
number of days of seafaring
employment under articles achieved by
deck or engine officers in the most
recent calendar year for which statistics
are available.
*
*
*
*
*
I 3. Revise § 310.12–1 to read as follows:
§ 310.12–1
Form of Agreement.
The form of agreement between the
Maritime Administrator and schools for
annual maintenance and support
payments, Federal student subsistence
and incentive payments and fuel
assistance under the 1958 Act and the
Act may be obtained from the Office of
Policy and Plans, Maritime
Administration, 400 7th St., SW.,
Washington, DC 20590.
I 4. Amend § 310.58 by revising
paragraph (b) to read as follows:
§ 310.58 Service obligation for students
executing or reexecuting contracts.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Service as a merchant marine
officer. For purposes of the service
obligation set forth in paragraph (a)(5)(i)
of this section, a satisfactory year of
service on vessels in the United States
merchant marine as a merchant marine
officer shall be the lesser of—
(1) 150 days; or
(2) The number of days that is at least
equal to the median number of days of
seafaring employment under articles
achieved by deck or engine officers in
the most recent calendar year for which
statistics are available.
*
*
*
*
*
By Order of the Maritime Administrator.
Dated: May 12, 2005.
Joel C. Richard,
Secretary, Maritime Administration.
[FR Doc. 05–9824 Filed 5–18–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–81–P
PO 00000
Frm 00059
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration
(PHMSA), U.S. Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
SUMMARY: This Final Rule amends the
requirements for pipeline operators to
develop and implement public
awareness (also known as public
education) programs. The changes are
part of PHMSA’s 1 Office of Pipeline
Safety’s (OPS) broad pipeline
communications initiative to promote
pipeline safety. Promoting pipeline
safety requires enhanced
communications (by pipeline operators)
with the public to increase public
awareness of pipeline operations and
safety issues. The amendments for
developing and implementing public
awareness programs address the
requirements of the Pipeline Safety
Improvement Act (PSIA) of 2002 2 and
incorporate by reference the guidelines
provided in the American Petroleum
Institute (API) Recommended Practice
(RP) 1162, ‘‘Public Awareness Programs
for Pipeline Operators.’’ 3
DATES: Effective Date: This final rule
takes effect on June 20, 2005.
The incorporation by reference of API
RP 1162 in this Final Rule was
approved by Director of the Federal
Register as of June 20, 2005.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Blaine Keener by phone at
202.366.0970, by mail at 400 7th St.,
SW., Room 2103, Washington, DC
20590, or by e-mail at
blaine.keener@dot.gov.
1 The Research and Special Programs
Administration (RSPA) was recently renamed the
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration (PHMSA). The history of this
rulemaking includes references to both RSPA and
PHMSA. For the purposes of this document, the
terms are used interchangeably.
2 Section 5 of the Pipeline Safety Improvement
Act (PSIA) of 2002 (Pub. L. 107–55, 49 U.S.C.
60116, December 12, 2002).
3 API RP 1162 provides guidance on
development, implementation, and evaluation of
pipeline operator ‘‘public awareness programs.’’
Note that ‘‘public education programs,’’ as used in
this rule, and ‘‘public awareness programs,’’ as used
in API RP 1162, are considered to be the same and
are used interchangeably.
E:\FR\FM\19MYR1.SGM
19MYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 96 (Thursday, May 19, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 28829-28833]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-9824]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Maritime Administration
46 CFR Part 310
[Docket Number: MARAD-2004-17760]
RIN 2133-AB60
Merchant Marine Training
AGENCY: Maritime Administration, Department of Transportation.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This rule revises and adopts as final the interim final rule
published in the Federal Register (69 FR 31897) on June 8, 2004. The
Maritime Administration (MARAD) is publishing this final rule to
implement changes to its regulations in part 310 regarding Maritime
Education and Training. This rulemaking updates the Maritime Education
and Training regulations to conform with title XXXV, subtitle A, of the
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004, regarding the
administration of state, regional and United States merchant marine
academies. This rulemaking also makes non-substantive technical changes
to part 310.
DATES: This final rule is effective May 19, 2005.
ADDRESSES: This final rule is available for inspection and copying
between 10 a.m. and 5 p.m., ET, Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays at the Docket Clerk, U.S. DOT Dockets, Room PL-401, Department
of Transportation, 400 7th St., SW., Washington, DC 20590. An
electronic version of this document along with all documents entered
into this docket are available on the World Wide Web at https://
dms.dot.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jay Gordon, Maritime Administration,
400 7th St., SW., Washington, DC 20590; telephone: (202) 366-5173; or
e-mail: Jay.Gordon@marad.dot.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On June 8, 2004, MARAD published an interim
final rule in the Federal Register (69 FR 31897) that amended existing
regulations in 46 CFR part 310 regarding Maritime Education and
Training. This rulemaking adopts the interim final rule as a final rule
and revises the interim rule in two ways. First, the interim final rule
provided in section 310.12-1 that MARAD would post on our Web site a
model agreement between MARAD and schools for annual maintenance and
support payments, Federal student subsistence and incentive payments,
and fuel assistance. In lieu of posting the agreement on our Web site,
MARAD is amending this section to provide that interested parties may
obtain copies of the agreement from the Office of Policy and Plans. The
second change effected by this final rule involves sections 310.7(b)(5)
and 310.58(b). Both sections describe the number of days a graduate
must serve each year on a vessel at sea in order to satisfy this
component of his/her service obligations. The interim final rule
indicated in both sections that the number of days would be posted on
MARAD's Web site. At this time, MARAD has decided not to post the
number of days, but has instead decided to amend the State maritime
academy's regulations at section 310.7(b)(5) to match the Merchant
Marine Academy's regulations at 310.58(b), which provide a default
minimum number of sea days that will satisfy the obligation as well as
an alternate method to derive the number of sea days in lieu of the
default number (i.e., the median number of days of seafaring employment
based on articles achieved by deck or engine officers in the most
recent calendar year for which statistics are available).
The changes set forth in the interim rule, with the revisions noted
above, are summarized in the section-by-section analysis below.
Comments on the interim rule were due by August 9, 2004, and no
comments were received.
Section-by-Section Analysis
For purposes of the following analysis, the term ``Act'' refers to
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004, Pub. L.
108-136, unless otherwise indicated.
Subpart A--Regulations and Minimum Standards for State, Territorial or
Regional Maritime Academies and Colleges
Section 310.1 Definitions
(b) Act--We update the term ``Act'' to include sections of the
Maritime Education and Training Act of 1980, Public Law 96-453, as
amended, which includes the changes effected by the National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004, Public Law 108-136, and any
subsequent amendments.
(i) Cost of Education Provided--is a concept added by the National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004, Public Law 108-136, in
connection with requiring Student Incentive Payment (``SIP'') students
defaulting on their obligations to repay the student incentive payments
made to such students by the Federal Government.
(j)-(r)--Definitions under these designations were renumbered.
Section 310.3 Schools and Courses
Changes in this section include capitalizing the words ``training
ship'' and replacing the title of the Office of Maritime Labor and
Training with the Office of Policy and Plans.
Section 310.7 Federal Student Subsistence Allowances and Student
Incentive Payments
Section 310.7(b)(1)--Under the Oceans Act of 1992, Public Law 102-
587, the student incentive payment amount was increased from $1200 per
annum to $3000 per annum. While MARAD's regulations currently list
[[Page 28830]]
$1200 as the annual SIP payment amount, students currently receive
payments of $3000 per annum. Students receiving $3,000 under their
existing service obligation contracts will have the option of
continuing to receive the $3,000 payment under their old service
obligation contracts or executing new service obligation contracts and
receiving the increased amount of $4000 per annum. The new service
obligation contracts will include the increased obligations required by
the new law. Individuals must execute the new service obligation
contracts to receive the increased SIP payment amount.
Section 310.7(b)(3) addresses the form of the service obligation
contract. This paragraph is changed to reflect revisions in the Act.
Section 310.7(b)(3)(ii)--Under former (b)(3)(ii), the separation of
an individual by the School released that individual from his or her
obligation to complete the course of instruction at the School. By
virtue of the changes in the law, the separation of an individual by
the School no longer releases an individual from this obligation. An
individual who is separated by the School is now in default of his or
her service obligations and is liable for the remedies for failure to
fulfill these obligations, such as induction into military service or
recovery by the Federal Government of the Cost of Education Provided,
plus interest and attorney's fees.
Section 310.7(b)(3)(iv)--The previous law required graduates to
maintain their license for at least six (6) years following graduation.
This previous law required the graduate to maintain a Coast Guard
license at least equal to the license, including endorsements, which
such graduate had upon graduation from the School. The subsequent
promulgation of Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping
(STCW) requirements created a situation in which various graduates were
required to take additional courses in order to maintain such a
license. Given the unanticipated impact of the STCW requirements, the
Administration has determined that individuals graduating without the
necessary STCW courses need not take these courses and can satisfy
their service obligations by maintaining a more restricted type of
Coast Guard license, other than a continuity license. Continuity
licenses were not deemed acceptable because they do not allow such
graduates to sail in any capacity.
Individuals executing or reexecuting service obligation contracts
after the effective date of the Act are specifically required by law to
maintain licenses that are at least equal in status to the licenses
they had at the time of graduation (i.e., the ability to sail without
restrictions in both domestic and foreign commerce). Such graduates are
required to take all courses necessary to maintain their licenses, even
with respect to unforeseen future requirements. The type of Coast Guard
license that is required to satisfy the service obligation of
maintaining a license for at least six (6) years following graduation
is a license containing appropriate national and international
endorsements and certifications required by the United States Coast
Guard for service both on domestic and international voyages.
``Appropriate'' in this instance means the same endorsements and
certifications held at the date of graduation, or the equivalent.
Restricted licenses limited in applicability to just portions of the
domestic or international voyages do not satisfy this obligation, nor
do continuity licenses. By this change, Congress confirmed the
Administration's longstanding interpretation of the law in this
respect--that graduates continue to maintain Coast Guard licenses that
are not more restricted than the licenses with which they graduated.
Section 310.7(b)(3)(vi)--The Act now allows employment within the
Federal Government to satisfy the requirement that graduates ``serve in
the foreign or domestic commerce'' or ``national defense'' of the
United States. Such employment in the Federal Government must be
significantly maritime-related and serve the national security
interests of the United States.
The determination of whether such employment satisfies this service
obligation is made by the Administration. Examples of civilian
employment that might satisfy this obligation are civilian positions
relating to vessel or port security in the Navy, the Department of
Homeland Security, or the Transportation Security Administration.
``Significant'' is equated to a material or essential portion of an
individual's responsibilities. It does not mean a ``majority'' of such
individual's responsibilities, but means more than just an incidental
part.
Section 310.7(b)(5)--This section is amended to provide a default
minimum number of sea days as well as an alternate method to determine
the minimum number of sea days to be used in lieu of the default
number.
Section 310.7(b)(7) Breach of Contract
Section 310.7(b)(7)(i)(A)--Undergraduate Breach/Induction into
Armed Forces: This paragraph is substantially rewritten to conform to
the new terms of the Act. Any individual who has accepted SIP payments
for a minimum of two (2) academic years and fails to fulfill any of
their service obligations may be ordered by the Secretary of Defense to
active duty in the Armed Forces of the United States to serve a period
of time not to exceed two (2) years. In cases of hardship or
impossibility of performance of the provisions of the service
obligation contract due to accident, illness or other justifiable
reason, as determined by the Maritime Administrator, this requirement
may be waived in whole or in part. See section 310.7(b)(8).
Section 310.7(b)(7)(i)(B)--Undergraduate Breach/Collection of Cost
of Education Provided: This paragraph contains a new provision set
forth in the Act. It authorizes the Secretary of Transportation, acting
through the Maritime Administrator, to take action against defaulting
individuals to recover the Cost of Education Provided to such
individuals, plus interest and attorney's fees. Such authority may be
exercised in instances where the Maritime Administrator determines that
it would better serve the national interest to recover the Cost of
Education Provided from a defaulting individual rather than to refer
such individual to the Secretary of Defense for induction into the
Armed Forces of the United States.
Section 310.7(b)(7)(i)(C)--Sets forth the discretionary authority
of the Maritime Administrator to reduce the amount to be recovered from
such defaulting individuals to reflect partial performance of service
obligations and such other factors as the Maritime Administrator
determines merit such reduction. This provision is in addition to the
Maritime Administrator's authority to waive the service obligations as
set forth in section 310.7(b)(8).
Section 310.7(b)(7)(i)(D)--For purposes of paragraph (b)(7)(i)(A)
of this section, an ``academic year'' is defined as the completion by a
student of the required number of semesters, trimesters, or quarters,
as applicable, whether at school or at sea, which comprise a complete
course of study for an academic year. Thus, liability under paragraph
(b)(7)(i)(A) begins for students at the beginning of their third (3rd)
academic year, whether at school or at sea.
Section 310.7(b)(7)(ii) Post Graduation Defaults
Section 310.7(b)(7)(ii)(A)--Individuals who breach their service
obligations after graduation are subject to be ordered to active duty
in the
[[Page 28831]]
Armed Forces of the United States for a period of time not less than
two (2) years and not more than the unexpired portion of the three (3)
years of service required in the foreign and domestic commerce or the
national defense of the United States following graduation.
Section 310.7(b)(7)(ii)(B)--If the Secretary of Defense is unable
or unwilling to order an individual to active duty or if the Maritime
Administrator determines that reimbursement of the Cost of Education
Provided would better serve the interests of the United States, the
Maritime Administrator may recover from the defaulting individual the
Cost of Education Provided by the Federal Government, plus interest and
attorney's fees.
Section 310.7(b)(7)(ii)(C)--Sets forth the discretionary authority
of the Maritime Administrator to reduce the amount to be recovered from
such defaulting individual to reflect partial performance of service
obligations and such other factors as the Maritime Administrator
determines merit such reduction.
This provision is in addition to the Maritime Administrator's
authority to waive the service obligations. Such authority is set forth
in section 310.7(b)(8) and may be exercised in cases where there would
be undue hardship or impossibility of performance of the provisions of
the service obligation contract due to accident, illness or other
justifiable reason.
Section 310.7(b)(10)(ii)(C)--Reflects that graduates are required
to keep the Office of Policy and Plans, as opposed to the Office of
Maritime Labor, Training and Safety, aware of the graduates' current
mailing addresses.
Section 310.7(b)(11)--This new paragraph reflects that the
Administration is now authorized to collect debts owed to the Federal
Government by commencing court proceedings as well as utilizing the
Federal debt collection procedures set forth in chapter 176, title 28
of the United States Code and other applicable administrative remedies
for debt collection. Such administrative collection options include
offsetting debts against defaulting individuals' tax refunds.
Section 310.12-1 Form of Agreement
The form of agreement has been deleted in its entirety. Setting
forth a required agreement in the Administration's regulations
constrained the ability of the Administration and the Schools to modify
the agreement to reflect changing circumstances. Not only would the
agreements have to be modified, but also the regulations would have to
be changed. Copies of the agreement may be obtained from the Office of
Policy and Plans.
Subpart C--Admission and Training of Midshipmen at the United States
Merchant Marine Academy
Section 310.51 Definitions
(b) Act--We update the term ``Act'' to include sections of the
Maritime Education and Training Act of 1980, Public Law 96-453, as
amended, which includes the changes effected by the National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004, Public Law 108-136, and any
subsequent amendments.
(f) Cost of Education Provided--is a concept added by the National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004, Public Law 108-136, in
connection with recovery of funds from individuals failing to perform
their service obligations, both before and after graduation. It is the
intent of the Act that the Administration recover the financial costs
incurred by the Federal Government for providing training or financial
assistance to students at the Academy. For students at the Academy,
this means the pro rata cost of all charges incurred with respect to
the Academy for a given fiscal year, including room, board, classroom
academics, and other training activity costs as well as any direct
financial assistance given to such individual.
(g)-(i)--Definitions under these designations were renumbered.
Section 310.58 Service Obligation for Students Executing or Reexecuting
Contracts
Section 310.58(a)--The terms of the National Defense Authorization
Act for Fiscal Year 2004, Public Law 108-136, apply to individuals
executing service obligation contracts after November 24, 2003. No
individual previously having executed a service obligation contract is
required by virtue of the amendments of the Act to execute a new
service obligation contract. Individuals executing contracts after
November 24, 2003, even those who have already executed a service
obligation contract, are required to execute the new service obligation
contract if they receive new consideration from the Federal Government
for such execution.
Section 310.58(a)(1)--Under former section 310.58(a)(1), the
separation of an individual by the Academy released that individual
from his or her obligation to complete the course of instruction at the
Academy. By virtue of the changes in the law, the separation of an
individual by the Academy no longer releases an individual from this
obligation. An individual who is separated by the Academy is now in
default of his or her service obligations and is liable for the
remedies for failure to fulfill these obligations. Among these remedies
are induction into military service or recovery by the Federal
Government of the Costs of Education Provided.
Section 310.58(a)(3)--Under former section 310.58(a)(3), graduates
were required to maintain their licenses for at least six (6) years
following graduation. The previous law required the graduate to
maintain a Coast Guard license at least equal to the license that such
graduate had upon graduation from the Academy. The subsequent
promulgation of STCW requirements created a situation wherein various
graduates were required to take additional courses in order to maintain
such a license. Given the unanticipated impact of the STCW
requirements, the Administration determined that individuals graduating
without the necessary STCW courses need not take these courses and can
satisfy their service obligations by maintaining a more restricted type
of Coast Guard license, other than a continuity license. Continuity
licenses were not acceptable because they do not allow such graduates
to sail in any capacity.
Individuals executing service obligation contracts after the
effective date of the Act are now required to maintain their licenses
in at least equal status to the status they had at the time of
graduation (i.e., the ability to sail without restrictions in both
domestic and foreign commerce). Such graduates are required to take all
courses necessary to maintain their licenses, even with respect to
unforeseen future requirements. The type of Coast Guard license that is
required to satisfy the service obligation of maintaining a license for
at least six (6) years following graduation is a license containing
appropriate national and international endorsements and certifications
required by the United States Coast Guard for service both on domestic
and international voyages. ``Appropriate'' in this instance means the
same endorsements and certifications held at the date of graduation, or
the equivalent. Restricted licenses limited in applicability to just
portions of the domestic or international voyages do not satisfy this
obligation, nor do continuity licenses. The Act confirmed the
Administration's longstanding interpretation of the law in this
respect--that graduates continue to maintain Coast Guard licenses that
are
[[Page 28832]]
not more restricted than the licenses with which they graduated.
Section 310.58(a)(5) has been amended to reflect the statutory
authorization of additional ways to perform the employment aspects of
the service obligation requirements. The Act now allows employment
within the Federal Government to satisfy the requirement that graduates
``serve in the foreign or domestic commerce'' or ``national defense''
of the United States. Such employment in the Federal Government must be
significantly maritime-related and serve the national security
interests of the United States.
The determination of whether such employment satisfies the service
obligation requirements is made by the Administration. Examples of
civilian employment that might satisfy the service obligation are
civilian positions relating to vessel or port security in the Navy, the
Department of Homeland Security, or the Transportation Security
Administration.
``Significantly'' is equated to a material or essential portion of
an individual's responsibilities. It does not mean a ``majority'' of
such individual's responsibilities, but means more than just an
incidental part.
Section 310.58(b) is amended for purposes of clarity.
Section 310.58(e)(1) Breach of Contract Before Graduation
Section 310.58(e)(1)(i)--This paragraph is substantially rewritten
to conform to the new terms of the Act. Any individual who has attended
the Academy for a minimum of two (2) academic years who fails to
fulfill any of their service obligations may be ordered by the
Secretary of Defense to active duty in the Armed Forces of the United
States to serve a period of time not to exceed two (2) years. In cases
of hardship or impossibility of performance of the provisions of the
service obligation contract due to accident, illness or other
justifiable reason, as determined by the Maritime Administrator, this
requirement may be waived in whole or in part. See section 310.58(f).
Section 310.58(e)(1)(ii)--This paragraph contains a provision set
forth in the Act. It authorizes the Secretary of Transportation, acting
through the Maritime Administrator, to take action against defaulting
individuals to recover the Cost of Education Provided from individuals
who have attended the Academy for more than two (2) academic years, but
have not yet graduated.
Section 310.58(e)(1)(iii)--For purposes of paragraph (e)(1)(i) of
this section, an ``academic year'' is defined as the completion by a
student of a total of three (3) trimesters, whether at the Academy or
at sea. Thus, liability under paragraph (e)(1)(i) begins for students
when they begin their seventh (7th) trimester, whether at the Academy
or at sea.
Section 310.58(e)(2) Breach After Graduation
Section 310.58(e)(2)(i)--Individuals who breach their service
obligations after graduation are subject to be ordered to active duty
in the Armed Forces of the United States for a period of time of not
less than three (3) years and not more than the unexpired portion of
the five (5) years of service required in the foreign and domestic
commerce or the national defense of the United States following
graduation.
Section 310.58(e)(2)(ii)--If the Secretary of Defense is unable or
unwilling to order an individual to active duty or if the Maritime
Administrator determines that reimbursement of the Cost of Education
Provided would better serve the interests of the United States, the
Maritime Administrator may recover from the defaulting individual the
Cost of Education Provided by the Federal Government.
Section 310.58(e)(2)(iii) sets forth the discretionary authority of
the Maritime Administrator to reduce the amount to be recovered from
such defaulting individual to reflect partial performance of service
obligations and such other factors as the Maritime Administrator
determines merit such reduction. This provision is in addition to the
Maritime Administrator's authority to waive the service obligations as
set forth in section 310.58(f).
Section 310.58(h)(2)(iii)--Reflects that graduates are required to
keep the Office of Policy and Plans, as opposed to the Office of
Maritime Labor, Training and Safety, aware of the graduates' current
mailing addresses.
Section 310.58(i)--This new paragraph reflects that the
Administration is now authorized to collect debts owed to the Federal
Government by commencing court proceedings as well as utilizing the
Federal debt collection procedures set forth in chapter 176, title 28
of the United States Code and other applicable administrative remedies
for debt collection. Such administrative collection options include
offsetting debts against defaulting individuals' tax refunds.
Regulatory Analyses and Notices
Executive Order 12866 and DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
This final rule is not considered a significant regulatory action
under section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866 and, therefore, was not
reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget. This final rule is not
likely to result in an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or
more. This final rule is also not significant under the Regulatory
Policies and Procedures of the Department of Transportation (44 FR
11034, February 26, 1979). The economic impact associated with this
rule, if any, should be minimal; therefore, further regulatory
evaluation is not necessary. This final rule is intended only to update
provisions in part 310 to conform to the National Defense Authorization
Act for Fiscal Year 2004 and to make technical changes and corrections.
Administrative Procedure Act
The Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553) provides an
exception to notice and comment procedures when they are unnecessary or
contrary to the public interest. MARAD finds that under 5 U.S.C.
553(b)(3)(B), good cause exists for not providing notice and comment
since this final rule only updates existing regulations to conform to
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 and makes
non-substantive technical corrections. While MARAD solicited public
comments on the interim final rule, no comments were received.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Maritime Administrator certifies that this final rule will not
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities. This final rule is intended only to update provisions in part
310, which do not affect a substantial number of small entities, but
instead affect the United States Merchant Marine Academy, State
maritime academies, and students thereof.
Federalism
We have analyzed this final rule in accordance with the principles
and criteria contained in Executive Order 13132 (Federalism) and have
determined that it does not have sufficient federalism implications to
warrant the preparation of a federalism summary impact statement. These
regulations have no substantial effect on the States, the current
Federal-State relationship, or the current distribution of power and
responsibilities among
[[Page 28833]]
local officials. Therefore, consultation with State and local officials
is not necessary.
Executive Order 13175
MARAD does not believe that this final rule will significantly or
uniquely affect the communities of Indian tribal governments when
analyzed under the principles and criteria contained in Executive Order
13175 (Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments).
Therefore, the funding and consultation requirements of this Executive
Order do not apply.
Environmental Impact Statement
We have analyzed this final rule for purposes of compliance with
the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.)
and have concluded that under the categorical exclusions in section
4.05 of Maritime Administrative Order (MAO) 600-1, ``Procedures for
Considering Environmental Impacts,'' 50 FR 11606 (March 22, 1985),
neither the preparation of an Environmental Assessment, an
Environmental Impact Statement, nor a Finding of No Significant Impact
for this final rule is required. This final rule involves
administrative and procedural regulations that have no environmental
impact.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
This final rule does not impose an unfunded mandate under the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995. It does not result in costs of
$100 million or more, in the aggregate, to any of the following: State,
local, or Native American tribal governments, or the private sector.
This final rule is the least burdensome alternative that achieves the
objective of the rule.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rulemaking contains no new or amended information collection
or recordkeeping requirements that have been approved or require
approval by the Office of Management and Budget.
List of Subjects in 46 CFR Part 310
Federal Aid Programs, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements,
Schools, and Seamen.
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Accordingly, the interim final rule amending 46 CFR part 310 that was
published in the Federal Register on June 8, 2004 (69 FR 31897), is
adopted as a final rule with the following changes.
PART 310--MERCHANT MARINE TRAINING
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1. The authority citation for part 310 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 46 App. U.S.C. 1295; 49 CFR 1.66.
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2. Amend Sec. 310.7 by revising paragraph (b)(5) to read as follows:
Sec. 310.7 Federal student subsistence allowances and student
incentive payments.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(5) Afloat employment year. For purposes of the service obligation,
a satisfactory year of afloat employment shall be the lesser of--
(i) 150 days; or
(ii) The number of days employed afloat that is at least equal to
the median number of days of seafaring employment under articles
achieved by deck or engine officers in the most recent calendar year
for which statistics are available.
* * * * *
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3. Revise Sec. 310.12-1 to read as follows:
Sec. 310.12-1 Form of Agreement.
The form of agreement between the Maritime Administrator and
schools for annual maintenance and support payments, Federal student
subsistence and incentive payments and fuel assistance under the 1958
Act and the Act may be obtained from the Office of Policy and Plans,
Maritime Administration, 400 7th St., SW., Washington, DC 20590.
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4. Amend Sec. 310.58 by revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:
Sec. 310.58 Service obligation for students executing or reexecuting
contracts.
* * * * *
(b) Service as a merchant marine officer. For purposes of the
service obligation set forth in paragraph (a)(5)(i) of this section, a
satisfactory year of service on vessels in the United States merchant
marine as a merchant marine officer shall be the lesser of--
(1) 150 days; or
(2) The number of days that is at least equal to the median number
of days of seafaring employment under articles achieved by deck or
engine officers in the most recent calendar year for which statistics
are available.
* * * * *
By Order of the Maritime Administrator.
Dated: May 12, 2005.
Joel C. Richard,
Secretary, Maritime Administration.
[FR Doc. 05-9824 Filed 5-18-05; 8:45 am]
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