Self-Regulatory Organizations; National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Establishing a Pilot Period to Increase Position and Exercise Limits for Equity Options and Establishing a Reverse Collar Hedge Exemption, 19977-19979 [E5-1783]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 72 / Friday, April 15, 2005 / Notices
to the link or framed page and pays fees
to OPRA in accordance with that
Agreement.
The text of the proposed policy is set
forth below. Text additions are in
italics.
*
*
*
*
*
OPRA Policy on Persons Providing
Internet Access to Real Time OPRA
Data
1. A person that redistributes OPRA
data ‘‘externally’’—i.e., outside its own
organization—is a ‘‘Vendor’’ for OPRA’s
purposes and is required to execute a
Vendor Agreement with OPRA and pay
a Redistribution Fee.1 This is true
regardless of the method used to
redistribute OPRA data, and extends to
the redistribution of OPRA data by
means of the Internet.
2. Notwithstanding paragraph 1
above, OPRA does not regard a person
as a Vendor, and the person will not be
required to enter into a Vendor
Agreement or pay a Redistribution Fee,
if the person does no more than
maintain an Internet site on which there
is a link or a framed page through which
OPRA data provided by a person that is
an OPRA Vendor may be accessed, and
if each of the following additional
conditions is satisfied:
• The person maintaining the Internet
site has no involvement in the
redistribution of OPRA data other than
through a link or framed page on that
Internet site;
• The Internet site clearly and
prominently identifies the Vendor who
provides OPRA data through the link or
framed page on that site as the Vendor
responsible for furnishing the data;
• Either:
Æ The Vendor who provides OPRA
data through a linked site or framed
page has control of the entitlement or
enablement process for each person who
has access to OPRA data by means of
the linked site or framed page and pays
applicable usage-based fees to OPRA in
respect thereof; or
Æ The person who maintains the
Internet site is a ‘‘Correspondent
Subscriber’’ as defined in OPRA’s
Vendor Agreement—that is, the person
has entered into and is in compliance
with (i) a Professional Subscriber
Agreement with OPRA and (ii) a
Correspondent Subscriber Agreement
with the Vendor who provides OPRA
data through the link or framed page on
the Internet site that satisfies the
requirements of Section 7 of the
Vendor’s Vendor Agreement with
OPRA—and limits access to OPRA data
by means of the link or framed page to
persons with whom it has entered into
a Subscriber Agreement and in respect
of whom it pays applicable usage-based
fees to OPRA.
*
*
*
*
*
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–OPRA–
2005–01 and should be submitted on or
before May 6, 2005.
II. Implementation of Plan Amendment
The proposed amendment will be
effective upon its approval by the
Commission pursuant to Rule 11Aa3–2
of the Act.5
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.6
Margaret H. McFarland,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5–1786 Filed 4–14–05; 8:45 am]
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed Plan
amendment is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–OPRA–2005–01 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
450 Fifth Street, NW., Washington, DC
20549–0609. All submissions should
refer to File Number SR–OPRA–2005–
01. This file number should be included
on the subject line if e-mail is used. To
help the Commission process and
review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The
Commission will post all comments on
the Commission’s Internet Web site
(https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed plan
amendment that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed plan amendment between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Section, 450 Fifth Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20549. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of OPRA. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
1 OPRA’s Usage-based Vendor Fee and Direct
Access Fee may also apply.
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19977
PO 00000
5 17
CFR 240.11Aa3–2.
Frm 00059
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
SECURTITES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–51520; File No. SR–NASD–
2005–040]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Establishing a
Pilot Period to Increase Position and
Exercise Limits for Equity Options and
Establishing a Reverse Collar Hedge
Exemption
April 11, 2005
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on March 30,
2005, the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. (‘‘NASD’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
items I and II below, which items have
been prepared by NASD. NASD has
filed the proposal as a ‘‘noncontroversial’’ rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 3 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder,4 which renders
it effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
NASD is proposing to amend NASD
Rule 2860 to increase certain options
position limits for a pilot period and to
expand the available equity option
hedge exemptions to include ‘‘reverse
collars.’’ The text of the proposed rule
change is available on NASD’s Web site
(https://www.nasd.com), at NASD’s
6 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(29).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
1 15
E:\FR\FM\15APN1.SGM
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19978
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 72 / Friday, April 15, 2005 / Notices
Office of the Secretary, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
NASD included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in item IV below. NASD has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
NASD is proposing amendments to its
options position and exercise limits in
NASD Rule 2860 to conform to similar
changes recently approved by the
Commission or adopted by other selfregulatory organizations (‘‘SROs’’) with
options rules.5 The proposed rule
change would increase, as part of a pilot
program ending September 2, 2005
(unless extended) (‘‘Pilot Period’’),
position limits for both standardized
and conventional options.6 Specifically,
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51322
(March 4, 2005), 70 FR 12260 (March 11, 2005) (SR–
PHLX–2005–17); Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 51317 (March 3, 2005), 70 FR 12254 (March 11,
2005) (SR–BSE–2005–10); Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 51316 (March 3, 2005), 70 FR 12251
(March 11, 2005) (SR–AMEX–2005–029); Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 51295 (March 2, 2005),
70 FR 11292 (March 8, 2005) (SR–ISE–2005–14);
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51286 (March
1, 2005), 70 FR 11297 (March 8, 2005) (SR–PCX–
2003–55) (collectively ‘‘Exchange Notices’’);
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51244
(February 23, 2005), 70 FR 10010 (March 1, 2005)
(SR–CBOE–2003–30) (‘‘Approval Order’’ and filers
collectively referred to as ‘‘Options Exchanges’’).
6 A ‘‘conventional option’’ is an option contract
not issued, or subject to issuance by, The Options
Clearing Corporation. NASD Rule 2860(b)(2)(N).
Currently, position limits for standardized and
conventional options are the same with respect to
the same underlying security. The proposed rule
change would maintain this parity between
standardized and conventional options. NASD has
maintained parity between conventional and
standardized options since 1999. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 40932 (January 11, 1999),
64 FR 2930 (January 19, 1999) (SR–NASD–98–92).
Before 1999, position limits on conventional
options were three times greater than the limits for
standardized options. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 40087 (June 12, 1998), 63 FR 33746
(June 19, 1998) (SR–NASD–98–23).
The NASD’s limits on standardized equity
options are applicable only to those members that
are not also members of the exchange on which the
option is traded; the limits on conventional options
are applicable to all NASD members. NASD Rule
2860(b)(1)(A); see also Securities Exchange Act
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14:34 Apr 14, 2005
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standardized and conventional options
subject to a position limit of 13,500
contracts would increase to 25,000
contracts; standardized and
conventional options subject to a
position limit of 22,500 contracts would
increase to 50,000 contracts;
standardized and conventional options
subject to a position limit of 31,500
contracts would increase to 75,000
contracts; standardized and
conventional options subject to a
position limit of 60,000 contracts would
increase to 200,000 contracts; and
standardized and conventional options
subject to a position limit of 75,000
contracts would increase to 250,000
contracts. Options exercise limits,
which are set forth in NASD Rule
2860(b)(4), and which incorporate by
reference the position limits in NASD
Rule 2860(b)(3), also would increase
during the Pilot Period.
In addition, the proposed rule change
would expand the available equity
option hedge exemptions to include
‘‘reverse collars.’’ Options positions
hedged pursuant to one of the qualified
equity option hedge strategies are
exempt from position limits for
standardized options, and subject to
position limits of five times the
standardized limits for conventional
options. The equity option hedge
exemption for a reverse collar applies to
a long call position accompanied by a
short put position where the long call
expires with the short put and the strike
price of the long call equals or exceeds
the short put and where each long call
and short put position is hedged with
100 shares of the underlying security (or
other adjusted number of shares).
Neither side of the long call, short put
position can be in-the-money at the time
the position is established. The addition
of the reverse collar equity option hedge
exemption is not part of the pilot
program and would be permanent.
NASD has proposed increasing the
applicable position limits during the
Pilot Period because, without such an
increase, NASD’s position limits would
be lower than those of the Options
Exchanges during the Pilot Period. This
would result, with respect to
standardized options, in inconsistent
treatment of NASD member firms that
are not members of an Options
Exchange as well as the customers of
such firms.7 The proposed rule change
Release No. 40932 (January 11, 1999), 64 FR 2930
(January 19, 1999) (SR–NASD–98–92).
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40932
(January 11, 1999), 64 FR 2930, 2931 (January 19,
1999) (SR–NASD–98–92) (‘‘Without such an
increase, the NASD’s standardized equity options
position limits would be lower than those
established by the Options Exchanges and would
PO 00000
Frm 00060
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
also is necessary to maintain parity
between the option position limits for
conventional and standardized equity
options as currently reflected in NASD
rules.
NASD believes that the rationales
articulated by the Options Exchanges in
their rule filings filed with the
Commission apply equally to the
proposed rule change.8 Position and
exercise limits serve as a regulatory tool
designed to address potential
manipulative schemes and adverse
market impact surrounding the use of
options. NASD also agrees with the
reasoning articulated by the
Commission when approving changes to
certain position limits in 1999:
[T]he Commission has been careful to
balance two competing concerns when
considering the appropriate level at
which to set equity option position and
exercise limits. The Commission has
recognized that the limits must be
sufficient to prevent investors from
disrupting the market for the underlying
security * * * At the same time, the
Commission has determined that limits
must not be established at levels that are
so low as to discourage participation in
the options market by institutions and
other investors with substantial hedging
needs * * * 9 NASD submits that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
these Commission policies.
Also, as was emphasized by the
Options Exchanges, there are financial
and other regulatory protections in
place to protect the markets from
potential manipulations or other
dislocations caused by holding or
exercising excessive options positions.10
NASD agrees with the Options
Exchanges and also believes that
increasing position limits during the
Pilot Period should aid members in
facilitating customer order flow and
offsetting the risks that arise with such
facilitation.
NASD has filed the proposed rule
change for immediate effectiveness, and
has requested that the Commission
waive the 5-day pre-filing requirement
lead to inconsistent treatment as to firms (and
customers of such firms) that are NASD members
but not members of an options exchange, the
category of persons for whom our standardized
position limits apply.’’).
8 See generally Exchange Notices and Approval
Order.
9 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40875
(December 31, 1998), 64 FR 1842, 1843 (January 12,
1999) (File Nos. SR–CBOE–98–25; SR-Amex-98–22;
SR–PCX–98–33; SR-Phlx-98–36).
10 See generally Exchange Notices and Approval
Order (each of the Options Exchanges asserts that
an increase in position limits does not present
market manipulation concerns because of a
combination of Commission oversight, SRO and
member firm surveillance, and net capital, margin,
and large position reporting requirements).
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15APN1
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 72 / Friday, April 15, 2005 / Notices
and the 30-day period for the proposed
rule change to become operative, in
order to allow NASD’s position limits
more quickly to conform to those of the
Options Exchanges and allow
conventional options position limits to
maintain parity with position limits for
standardized options.
2. Statutory Basis
NASD believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the provisions
of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,11 which
requires, among other things, that
NASD’s rules must be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The proposed rule
change is being made to achieve
consistency between NASD’s options
position limits and those published in
the Exchange Notices and approved in
the Approval Order and thereby avoid
inconsistent treatment of NASD member
firms that are not members of an
Options Exchange as well as the
customers of such firms. In addition, the
proposed rule change would maintain
parity between the position limits for
standardized and conventional options,
during the Pilot Period.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
NASD does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received from
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The proposed rule change has been
designated by NASD as a ‘‘noncontroversial’’ rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 12 and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.13
The foregoing rule change: (1) Does
not significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest, (2) does
not impose any significant burden on
competition, and (3) by its terms does
not become operative for 30 days after
the date of this filing, or such shorter
11 15
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
13 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
12 15
VerDate jul<14>2003
14:34 Apr 14, 2005
Jkt 205001
time as the Commission may designate,
if consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest.
Consequently, the proposed rule change
has become effective pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 14 and
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.15
Pursuant to Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii), a
proposed ‘‘non-controversial’’ rule
change does not become operative for 30
days after the date of filing, or such
shorter time as the Commission may
designate, if consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest, and NASD gave the
Commission written notice of its intent
to file the proposed rule change, along
with a brief description and text of the
proposed rule change, at least five
business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the
Commission.16 NASD has requested that
the Commission waive the five-day prefiling notice requirement and the 30-day
operative delay. The Commission has
determined that it is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest to waive the five-day pre-filing
notice requirement and the 30-day
operative delay.17 Waiving the pre-filing
requirement and accelerating the
operative date will allow NASD to more
quickly conform its position and
exercise limits and equity hedge
exemption provisions , as described
above, with those of the Options
Exchanges.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission may summarily abrogate
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the Act.
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
16 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
17 For the purposes only of accelerating the
operative date of this proposal, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15
U.S.C. 78c(f).
PO 00000
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
No. SR–NASD–2005–040 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
450 Fifth Street, NW., Washington, DC
20549–0609.
All submissions should refer to File
No. SR–NASD–2005–040. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 450 Fifth Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20549. Copies of such
filing will also be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of NASD. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File No. SR–NASD–
2005–040 and should be submitted on
or before May 6, 2005.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5–1783 Filed 4–14–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
14 15
15 17
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19979
18 17
E:\FR\FM\15APN1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
15APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 72 (Friday, April 15, 2005)]
[Notices]
[Pages 19977-19979]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E5-1783]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURTITES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-51520; File No. SR-NASD-2005-040]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Establishing a Pilot Period to Increase
Position and Exercise Limits for Equity Options and Establishing a
Reverse Collar Hedge Exemption
April 11, 2005
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on March 30, 2005, the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(``NASD'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in items I and
II below, which items have been prepared by NASD. NASD has filed the
proposal as a ``non-controversial'' rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder,\4\ which
renders it effective upon filing with the Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
NASD is proposing to amend NASD Rule 2860 to increase certain
options position limits for a pilot period and to expand the available
equity option hedge exemptions to include ``reverse collars.'' The text
of the proposed rule change is available on NASD's Web site (https://
www.nasd.com), at NASD's
[[Page 19978]]
Office of the Secretary, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, NASD included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
item IV below. NASD has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
NASD is proposing amendments to its options position and exercise
limits in NASD Rule 2860 to conform to similar changes recently
approved by the Commission or adopted by other self-regulatory
organizations (``SROs'') with options rules.\5\ The proposed rule
change would increase, as part of a pilot program ending September 2,
2005 (unless extended) (``Pilot Period''), position limits for both
standardized and conventional options.\6\ Specifically, standardized
and conventional options subject to a position limit of 13,500
contracts would increase to 25,000 contracts; standardized and
conventional options subject to a position limit of 22,500 contracts
would increase to 50,000 contracts; standardized and conventional
options subject to a position limit of 31,500 contracts would increase
to 75,000 contracts; standardized and conventional options subject to a
position limit of 60,000 contracts would increase to 200,000 contracts;
and standardized and conventional options subject to a position limit
of 75,000 contracts would increase to 250,000 contracts. Options
exercise limits, which are set forth in NASD Rule 2860(b)(4), and which
incorporate by reference the position limits in NASD Rule 2860(b)(3),
also would increase during the Pilot Period.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51322 (March 4,
2005), 70 FR 12260 (March 11, 2005) (SR-PHLX-2005-17); Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 51317 (March 3, 2005), 70 FR 12254 (March
11, 2005) (SR-BSE-2005-10); Securities Exchange Act Release No.
51316 (March 3, 2005), 70 FR 12251 (March 11, 2005) (SR-AMEX-2005-
029); Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51295 (March 2, 2005), 70
FR 11292 (March 8, 2005) (SR-ISE-2005-14); Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 51286 (March 1, 2005), 70 FR 11297 (March 8, 2005) (SR-
PCX-2003-55) (collectively ``Exchange Notices''); Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 51244 (February 23, 2005), 70 FR 10010
(March 1, 2005) (SR-CBOE-2003-30) (``Approval Order'' and filers
collectively referred to as ``Options Exchanges'').
\6\ A ``conventional option'' is an option contract not issued,
or subject to issuance by, The Options Clearing Corporation. NASD
Rule 2860(b)(2)(N). Currently, position limits for standardized and
conventional options are the same with respect to the same
underlying security. The proposed rule change would maintain this
parity between standardized and conventional options. NASD has
maintained parity between conventional and standardized options
since 1999. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40932 (January
11, 1999), 64 FR 2930 (January 19, 1999) (SR-NASD-98-92). Before
1999, position limits on conventional options were three times
greater than the limits for standardized options. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 40087 (June 12, 1998), 63 FR 33746 (June
19, 1998) (SR-NASD-98-23).
The NASD's limits on standardized equity options are applicable
only to those members that are not also members of the exchange on
which the option is traded; the limits on conventional options are
applicable to all NASD members. NASD Rule 2860(b)(1)(A); see also
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40932 (January 11, 1999), 64 FR
2930 (January 19, 1999) (SR-NASD-98-92).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, the proposed rule change would expand the available
equity option hedge exemptions to include ``reverse collars.'' Options
positions hedged pursuant to one of the qualified equity option hedge
strategies are exempt from position limits for standardized options,
and subject to position limits of five times the standardized limits
for conventional options. The equity option hedge exemption for a
reverse collar applies to a long call position accompanied by a short
put position where the long call expires with the short put and the
strike price of the long call equals or exceeds the short put and where
each long call and short put position is hedged with 100 shares of the
underlying security (or other adjusted number of shares). Neither side
of the long call, short put position can be in-the-money at the time
the position is established. The addition of the reverse collar equity
option hedge exemption is not part of the pilot program and would be
permanent.
NASD has proposed increasing the applicable position limits during
the Pilot Period because, without such an increase, NASD's position
limits would be lower than those of the Options Exchanges during the
Pilot Period. This would result, with respect to standardized options,
in inconsistent treatment of NASD member firms that are not members of
an Options Exchange as well as the customers of such firms.\7\ The
proposed rule change also is necessary to maintain parity between the
option position limits for conventional and standardized equity options
as currently reflected in NASD rules.
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\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40932 (January 11,
1999), 64 FR 2930, 2931 (January 19, 1999) (SR-NASD-98-92)
(``Without such an increase, the NASD's standardized equity options
position limits would be lower than those established by the Options
Exchanges and would lead to inconsistent treatment as to firms (and
customers of such firms) that are NASD members but not members of an
options exchange, the category of persons for whom our standardized
position limits apply.'').
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NASD believes that the rationales articulated by the Options
Exchanges in their rule filings filed with the Commission apply equally
to the proposed rule change.\8\ Position and exercise limits serve as a
regulatory tool designed to address potential manipulative schemes and
adverse market impact surrounding the use of options. NASD also agrees
with the reasoning articulated by the Commission when approving changes
to certain position limits in 1999:
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\8\ See generally Exchange Notices and Approval Order.
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[T]he Commission has been careful to balance two competing concerns
when considering the appropriate level at which to set equity option
position and exercise limits. The Commission has recognized that the
limits must be sufficient to prevent investors from disrupting the
market for the underlying security * * * At the same time, the
Commission has determined that limits must not be established at levels
that are so low as to discourage participation in the options market by
institutions and other investors with substantial hedging needs * * *
\9\ NASD submits that the proposed rule change is consistent with these
Commission policies.
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\9\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40875 (December 31,
1998), 64 FR 1842, 1843 (January 12, 1999) (File Nos. SR-CBOE-98-25;
SR-Amex-98-22; SR-PCX-98-33; SR-Phlx-98-36).
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Also, as was emphasized by the Options Exchanges, there are
financial and other regulatory protections in place to protect the
markets from potential manipulations or other dislocations caused by
holding or exercising excessive options positions.\10\ NASD agrees with
the Options Exchanges and also believes that increasing position limits
during the Pilot Period should aid members in facilitating customer
order flow and offsetting the risks that arise with such facilitation.
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\10\ See generally Exchange Notices and Approval Order (each of
the Options Exchanges asserts that an increase in position limits
does not present market manipulation concerns because of a
combination of Commission oversight, SRO and member firm
surveillance, and net capital, margin, and large position reporting
requirements).
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NASD has filed the proposed rule change for immediate
effectiveness, and has requested that the Commission waive the 5-day
pre-filing requirement
[[Page 19979]]
and the 30-day period for the proposed rule change to become operative,
in order to allow NASD's position limits more quickly to conform to
those of the Options Exchanges and allow conventional options position
limits to maintain parity with position limits for standardized
options.
2. Statutory Basis
NASD believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\11\ which requires, among
other things, that NASD's rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The proposed rule change is being made to achieve
consistency between NASD's options position limits and those published
in the Exchange Notices and approved in the Approval Order and thereby
avoid inconsistent treatment of NASD member firms that are not members
of an Options Exchange as well as the customers of such firms. In
addition, the proposed rule change would maintain parity between the
position limits for standardized and conventional options, during the
Pilot Period.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
NASD does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received from Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The proposed rule change has been designated by NASD as a ``non-
controversial'' rule change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act
\12\ and subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\13\
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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The foregoing rule change: (1) Does not significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest, (2) does not impose any
significant burden on competition, and (3) by its terms does not become
operative for 30 days after the date of this filing, or such shorter
time as the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest. Consequently, the proposed rule
change has become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act
\14\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\15\
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\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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Pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii), a proposed ``non-controversial''
rule change does not become operative for 30 days after the date of
filing, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest,
and NASD gave the Commission written notice of its intent to file the
proposed rule change, along with a brief description and text of the
proposed rule change, at least five business days prior to the date of
filing of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated
by the Commission.\16\ NASD has requested that the Commission waive the
five-day pre-filing notice requirement and the 30-day operative delay.
The Commission has determined that it is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest to waive the five-day pre-filing
notice requirement and the 30-day operative delay.\17\ Waiving the pre-
filing requirement and accelerating the operative date will allow NASD
to more quickly conform its position and exercise limits and equity
hedge exemption provisions , as described above, with those of the
Options Exchanges.
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\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\17\ For the purposes only of accelerating the operative date of
this proposal, the Commission has considered the proposed rule's
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File No. SR-NASD-2005-040 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Jonathan G. Katz,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20549-0609.
All submissions should refer to File No. SR-NASD-2005-040. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 450 Fifth
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20549. Copies of such filing will also be
available for inspection and copying at the principal office of NASD.
All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You
should submit only information that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer to File No. SR-NASD-2005-040 and
should be submitted on or before May 6, 2005.
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
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\18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5-1783 Filed 4-14-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P