Self-Regulatory Organizations; American Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Listing and Trading of Notes Linked to the Performance of the CBOE S&P 500 BuyWrite IndexSM, 16315-16321 [E5-1392]
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 60 / Wednesday, March 30, 2005 / Notices
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
IV. Commission’s Findings and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of
Proposed Rule Change
After careful consideration, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as amended, is consistent
with the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder,
III. Solicitation of Comments
applicable to a national securities
Interested persons are invited to
exchange, and, in particular, with the
submit written data, views, and
requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the
arguments concerning the foregoing,
Act,8 which requires, among other
including whether the proposed rule
things, that the Exchange’s rules
change, as amended, is consistent with
promote just and equitable principles of
the Act. Comments may be submitted by trade and facilitate transactions in
any of the following methods:
securities, and, in general, protect
investors and the public interest. The
Electronic Comments
proposed rule change will enable the
• Use the Commission’s Internet
dissemination of order imbalances
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
before the close in stocks for which
rules/sro.shtml); or
Amex is not the listing market adding
• Send an e-mail to ruletransparency to the closing process.
comments@sec.gov. Please include File
The Exchange has requested that the
Number SR–Amex–2005–020 on the
Commission approve the proposed rule
subject line.
change, as amended, on an accelerated
basis, stating that this may eliminate
Paper Comments
inconsistencies in the marketplace and
• Send paper comments in triplicate
avoid confusion among its members and
to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary,
member organizations regarding the
Securities and Exchange Commission,
dissemination of MOC/LOC orders. The
450 Fifth Street, NW., Washington, DC
Commission finds good cause, pursuant
20549–0609.
to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,9 for
All submissions should refer to File
approving the proposed rule change, as
Number SR–Amex–2005–020. This file
amended, prior to the thirtieth day after
number should be included on the
the date of publication of notice in the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the Federal Register. The Commission notes
Commission process and review your
that the proposed rule change, as
comments more efficiently, please use
amended, would facilitate the
only one method. The Commission will dissemination of order imbalances for
post all comments on the Commission’s MOC/LOC orders, which, according to
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
the Amex, SIAC cannot disseminate for
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
secondary markets. The Commission
submission, all subsequent
further notes that order imbalance
amendments, all written statements
information for listed securities (Tape A
with respect to the proposed rule
and B) admitted to UTP would be
change that are filed with the
disseminated in a manner similar to
Commission, and all written
how the Amex currently disseminates
communications relating to the
order imbalance information for
proposed rule change between the
NASDAQ UTP securities (Tape C)
Commission and any person, other than pursuant to Amex Rule 118. The
those that may be withheld from the
Commission believes that the
public in accordance with the
dissemination of order imbalances for
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
listed UTP securities could be beneficial
available for inspection and copying in
to investors, contribute to the
the Commission’s Public Reference
information flow necessary to make
Section. Copies of such filing also will
informed investment decisions, and
be available for inspection and copying
should enable the Amex to conduct
at the principal offices of Amex. All
more efficient closings. The
comments received will be posted
Commission believes that accelerating
without change; the Commission does
approval of this proposal would allow
not edit personal identifying
the Exchange to immediately begin
information from submissions. You
dissemination of MOC/LOC order
should submit only information that
imbalance information for listed
you wish to make available publicly. All securities admitted to UTP on the
submissions should refer to File
Amex. Accordingly, the Commission
Number SR–Amex–2005–020 and
8 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
should be submitted on or before April
9 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
20, 2005.
No written comments were solicited
or received by the Exchange on this
proposal.
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16315
finds that there is good cause, consistent
with Sections 6(b)(5) and 19(b)(2) of the
Act,10 to approve the proposed rule
change, as amended, on an accelerated
basis.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,11 that the
proposed rule change, as amended, (SR–
Amex–2005–020) is hereby approved on
an accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.12
J. Lynn Taylor,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5–1391 Filed 3–29–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–51426; File No. SR–Amex–
2005–022]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
American Stock Exchange LLC; Notice
of Filing and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to the Listing
and Trading of Notes Linked to the
Performance of the CBOE S&P 500
BuyWrite IndexSM
March 23, 2005.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that
on February 11, 2005, the American
Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘Amex’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change, as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons and is
approving the proposal on an
accelerated basis.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade notes, the performance of which is
linked to the S&P 500 BuyWrite IndexSM
(‘‘BXM Index’’ or ‘‘Index’’). The text of
the proposed rule change is available on
the Amex’s Web site
10 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5) and 78s(b)(2).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
12 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(l).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
11 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 60 / Wednesday, March 30, 2005 / Notices
[https://www.amex.com], at the principal
offices of the Amex, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Amex included statements concerning
the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item III below. The Amex has
prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Under Section 107A of the Amex
Company Guide (‘‘Company Guide’’),
the Exchange may approve for listing
and trading securities that cannot be
readily categorized under the listing
criteria for common and preferred
stocks, bonds, debentures, or warrants.3
The Amex proposes to list for trading
under Section 107A of the Company
Guide notes linked to the performance
of the BXM Index (the ‘‘Notes’’). The
BXM Index is determined, calculated,
and maintained solely by the Chicago
Board of Options Exchange (‘‘CBOE’’).4
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 27753
(Mar. 1, 1990), 55 FR 8626 (Mar. 8, 1990) (order
approving File No. SR–Amex–89–29).
4 If the BXM Index is discontinued or suspended,
the calculation agent, in its sole discretion, may
substitute the BXM Index with an index
substantially similar to the discontinued or
suspended BXM Index (the ‘‘Successor Index’’). The
Successor Index may be calculated and/or
published by the CBOE or any other third party. If
the calculation agent is unable to identify a
Successor Index, then the Maturity Valuation Date
will be accelerated to the last scheduled trading day
prior to the expiration of the call option positions
of the BXM Index (the ‘‘Roll Date’’). The calculation
agent will accordingly determine the Entitlement
Value on such date. Under certain circumstances,
the calculation agent or an affiliate will calculate
the Index value until a Successor Index is
substituted. This may occur if adequate notice of
the Index’s discontinuance or suspension is not
provided to the calculation agent. The calculation
agent will then undertake to identify and designate,
in its sole discretion, a Successor Index prior to the
Roll Date that falls at least one (1) month following
the discontinuance or suspension of the BXM
Index. If the calculation agent is unable to identify
a Successor Index five (5) days prior to the Roll
Date that falls at least one (1) month following such
discontinuance or suspension, the Maturity
Valuation Date will be accelerated to the last
scheduled trading day prior to the Roll Date
following such discontinuance or suspension. In
calculating the Index value, the calculation agent or
affiliate will use the current method employed prior
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Morgan Stanley will issue the Notes
under the name ‘‘8% Targeted Income
Strategic Total Return Securities.’’ 5
The Notes will conform to the initial
listing guidelines under Section 107A 6
and continued listing guidelines under
Sections 1001–1003 7 of the Company
Guide. The Notes are a series of
medium-term debt securities of Morgan
Stanley that provide for a cash payment
at maturity, or upon earlier exchange at
the holder’s option or the earlier
redemption of the issue,8 based on the
performance of the BXM Index adjusted
by the Adjustment Amount.9 The
to the discontinuance or suspension. The Exchange
agrees to delist the Notes (or seek Commission
approval pursuant to Rule 19b–4 to list and trade
a Note that reflects the Successor Index) in the
event that CBOE stops calculating and
disseminating the value of the BXM Index.
Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns,
Associate General Counsel, Amex, and Richard
Holley III, Attorney, Division of Market Regulation
(‘‘Division’’), Commission, on February 18, 2005.
5 Morgan Stanley and Standard & Poor’s (‘‘S&P’’),
a division of the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.,
have entered into a non-exclusive license agreement
providing for the use of the BXM Index by Morgan
Stanley in connection with certain securities,
including the Notes. S&P is responsible for and will
not participate in the issuance and creation of the
Notes.
6 The initial listing standards for the Notes
require: (1) a minimum public distribution of one
million units; (2) a minimum of 400 shareholders;
(3) a market value of at least $4 million; and (4) a
term of at least one year. In addition, the listing
guidelines provide that the issuer has assets in
excess of $100 million, stockholder’s equity of at
least $10 million, and pre-tax income of at least
$750,000 in the last fiscal year or in two of the three
prior fiscal years. In the case of an issuer which is
unable to satisfy the earning criteria stated in
Section 101 of the Company Guide, the Exchange
will require the issuer to have the following: (1)
assets in excess of $200 million and stockholders’
equity of at least $10 million; or (2) assets in excess
of $100 million and stockholders’ equity of at least
$20 million.
7 The Exchange’s continued listing guidelines are
set forth in Sections 1001 through 1003 of Part 10
to the Exchange’s Company Guide. Section 1002(b)
of the Company Guide states that the Exchange will
consider removing from listing any security where,
in the opinion of the Exchange, it appears that the
extent of public distribution or aggregate market
value has become so reduced to make further
dealings on the Exchange inadvisable. With respect
to continued listing guidelines for distribution of
the Notes, the Exchange will rely, in part, on the
guidelines for bonds in Section 1003(b)(iv). Section
1003(b)(iv)(A) provides that the Exchange will
normally consider suspending dealings in, or
removing from the list, a security if the aggregate
market value or the principal amount of bonds
publicly held is less than $400,000.
8 Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns,
Associate General Counsel, Amex, and Richard
Holley III, Attorney, Division, Commission, on
February 18, 2005.
9 The Adjustment Amount on any trading day
will equal $0.00274 each day multiplied by the
number of calendar days since the immediately
preceding trading day, and this will reduce the Net
Entitlement Amount by $1.00 each year per Note.
Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns,
Associate General Counsel, Amex, and Florence
Harmon, Senior Special Counsel, Division,
Commission, on March 23, 2005.
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principal amount of each Note is
expected to be $10. The Notes will not
have a minimum principal amount that
will be repaid and, accordingly,
payment on the Notes prior to or at
maturity may be less than the original
issue price of the Notes. In fact, the
value of the BXM Index must increase
for the investor to receive at least the
$10 principal amount per security at
maturity or upon exchange or
redemption. If the value of the BXM
Index decreases or does not increase
sufficiently, the investor will receive
less, and possibly significantly less,
than the $10 principal amount per
security.10 The Notes will have a term
of at least one (1) but no more than ten
(10) years.11
Commencing on March 30, 2005,
holders of the notes will receive interim
payments on a monthly basis at the rate
of $0.0667 per note (8% on the principal
amount per year or $0.80 per Note per
year). In addition, beginning in June
2005 and ending in December 2009, on
a quarterly basis during the first ten (10)
calendar days of March, June,
September, and December, holders of
the Notes will have the right to
exchange the Notes for a cash amount
equal to the Net Entitlement Value on
the valuation date for such exchange
date and any accrued interim payments
from and including the last payment
date to and including the applicable
valuation date for such exchange date.
The minimum exchange amount is
10,000 Notes.12 Commencing in
September 2007, or earlier if the Net
Entitlement Value is below $2.00,
Morgan Stanley will have the right to
redeem the Notes for the Net
Entitlement Value, upon at least ten (10)
calendar days’ but no more than thirty
(30) calendar days’ notice to holders, on
any quarterly exchange date. The Notes
will mature on March 30, 2010.13
The ‘‘Net Entitlement Value’’ on any
trading day (other than the day the
10 Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns,
Associate General Counsel, Amex, and Richard
Holley III, Attorney, Division, Commission, on
February 18, 2005.
11 The term of the Notes is expected to be five
years and will be disclosed in the pricing
supplement.
12 There will be no minimum exchange amount
during a ‘‘credit exchange event,’’ which is defined
in the prospectus as the period during which
Morgan Stanley’s senior debt is downgraded below
A-by Standard & Poor’s Rating Services or below A3
by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. Telephone
conference between Jeffrey P. Burns, Associate
General Counsel, Amex, and Richard Holley III,
Attorney, Division, Commission, on February 18,
2005.
13 Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns,
Associate General Counsel, Amex, and Florence
Harmon, Senior Special Counsel, Division,
Commission, on March 23, 2005.
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Notes are initially sold to the public)
equals (i) the ‘‘Net Entitlement Value’’
on the previous trading day multiplied
by the ‘‘BXM Index Performance’’ on
that trading day, minus (ii) the
‘‘Adjustment Amount’’ as of that trading
day. The Initial Net Entitlement Value is
equal to $9.88 (i.e., 1.20 percent less
than the original issue price of the
Notes). The BXM Index Performance on
any trading day is equal to the ‘‘Index
Value’’ on that trading day divided by
the ‘‘Index Value’’ on the previous
trading day (the ‘‘Previous Index
Value’’). The ‘‘Index Value’’ on any
trading day is the closing value of the
BXM Index on that trading day. The
Initial Index Value is the closing value
of the BXM Index on the date Morgan
Stanley prices the Notes for initial sale
to the public. The Adjustment Amount,
by which the investor’s return is also
reduced, will be equal to approximately
$1.00 or 10 percent per Note per year.14
For purposes of determining the amount
payable in respect of any exchange by
the investor or upon early redemption of
the Notes by Morgan Stanley,15 the Net
Entitlement Value will be determined
on the last trading day immediately
prior to the exchange date or early
redemption date, as applicable. For the
purposes of calculating the Net
Entitlement Value payable on the
maturity date, however, the ‘‘Maturity
Valuation Date’’ will be the third
scheduled trading day immediately
prior to the maturity date, unless there
is a market disruption event on that
date.
Net Entitlement Value t −1
16317
The Net Entitlement Value that a
holder of a Note will receive upon
exchange, early redemption, or at
maturity will depend on the relation of
the current Index Value to the previous
trading day’s Index Value of the BXM
Index and will always be 1.20 percent
less than the original issue price and
include the Adjustment Amount.16 If
there is a ‘‘market disruption event’’ 17
when determining the Index Value, the
Index Value will be determined on the
next available trading day during which
no ‘‘market disruption event’’ occurs.
Thus, the Net Entitlement Value (on any
trading day other than the day the Notes
are initially priced for sale to the public)
per Note will equal:
Index Value
− Adjustment Amount, where the Net
Previous Index Value
Entitlement Value t −1 is the Net Entitlement Value on the previous trading day.
that the BXM Index provides while
limiting downside risk, and who are
willing to forego principal protection on
the Notes during their term.
The Commission has previously
approved the listing on the Amex of
securities with structures similar to that
of the proposed Notes.18
Description of the Index
The BXM Index is a benchmark index
designed to measure the performance of
a hypothetical ‘‘buy-write’’ 19 strategy
on the S&P 500. Developed by the CBOE
in cooperation with S&P, the Index was
initially announced in April 2002.20 The
14 Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns,
Associate General Counsel, Amex, and Florence
Harmon, Senior Special Counsel, Division,
Commission, on March 23, 2005. See also supra
note 9 (discussing the Adjustment Amount).
15 Beginning in September 2007, Morgan Stanley
may redeem the Notes for mandatory exchange on
the fifth trading day after any exchange date.
Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns,
Associate General Counsel, Amex, and Florence
Harmon, Senior Special Counsel, Division,
Commission, on March 23, 2005.
16 Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns,
Associate General Counsel, Amex, and Florence
Harmon, Senior Special Counsel, Division,
Commission, on March 23, 2005.
17 A ‘‘market disruption event’’ is defined as (i)
the occurrence of or existence of a suspension,
absence or material limitation of trading of stocks
then constituting 20% or more of the value of the
S&P 500 Index on the Relevant Exchanges for such
securities for the same period of trading longer than
two hours or during the one-half hour period
preceding the close of the principal trading session
on such Relevant Exchange; (ii) a breakdown or
failure in the price and trade reporting systems of
any Relevant Exchange as a result of which the
reported trading prices for stocks then constituting
20% or more of the value of the S&P 500 Index
during the last one-half hour preceding the close of
the principal trading session on such Relevant
Exchange are materially inaccurate; (iii) the
suspension, material limitation, or absence of
trading on any major U.S. securities market for
trading in futures or options contracts or exchange
traded funds related to the BXM Index or the S&P
500 Index for more than two hours of trading or
during the one-half hour period preceding the close
of the principal trading session on such market; and
(iv) a determination by the calculation agent that
any event described in clauses (i)–(iii) above
materially interfered with the ability of Morgan
Stanley or any of its affiliates to unwind or adjust
all or a material portion of the hedge position with
respect to the Notes.
18 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
50719 (Nov. 22, 2004), 69 FR 69644 (Nov. 30, 2004)
(approving the listing and trading of non-principal
protected notes linked to the BXM Index) (File No.
SR–Amex–2004–55); 49548 (Apr. 9, 2004), 69 FR
20089 (Apr. 15, 2004) (approving the listing and
trading of non-principal protected notes linked to
the Select Utility Index) (File No. SR–Amex–2004–
02); 45639 (Mar. 25, 2002), 67 FR 15258 (Mar. 29,
2002) (approving the listing and trading of nonprincipal protected notes linked to the Oil and
Natural Gas Index) (File No. SR–Amex–2002–18);
45305 (Jan. 17, 2002), 67 FR 3753 (Jan. 25, 2002)
(approving the listing and trading of non-principal
protected notes linked to the BiotechPharmaceutical Index) (File No. SR–Amex–2001–
108); 45160 (Dec. 17, 2001), 66 FR 66485 (Dec. 26,
2001) (approving the listing and trading of nonprincipal protected notes linked to the Balanced
Strategy Index) (File No. SR–Amex–2001–91);
44483 (June 27, 2001), 66 FR 35677 (July 6, 2001)
(approving the listing and trading of non-principal
protected notes linked to the Institutional Holdings
Index) (File No. SR–Amex–2001–40); 44437 (June
18, 2001), 66 FR 33585 (June 22, 2001) (approving
the listing and trading of non-principal protected
notes linked to the Industrial 15 Index) (File No.
SR–Amex–2001–39); and 44342 (May 23, 2001), 66
FR 29613 (May 31, 2001) (approving the listing and
trading of non-principal protected notes linked to
the Select Ten Index) (File No. SR–Amex–2001–28).
19 A ‘‘buy-write’’ is a conservative options
strategy in which an investor buys a stock or
portfolio and writes call options on the stock or
portfolio. This strategy is also known as a ‘‘covered
call’’ strategy. A buy-write strategy provides option
premium income to cushion decreases in the value
of an equity portfolio, but will underperform stocks
in a rising market. A buy-write strategy tends to
lessen overall volatility in a portfolio.
20 The BXM Index consists of a long position in
the component securities of the S&P 500 and
options on the S&P 500 (e.g., ‘‘writing’’ the nearterm S&P 500 Index covered call option, generally
on the third Friday of each month). The
Commission has approved the listing of numerous
securities linked to the performance of the S&P 500
as well as options on the S&P 500. See, e.g.,
Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 48486 (Sept.
11, 2003), 68 FR 54758 (Sept. 18, 2003) (approving
the listing and trading of CSFB Contingent Principal
Protected Notes on the S&P 500) (File No. SR–
Amex–2003–74); 48152 (July 10, 2003), 68 FR
42435 (July 17, 2003) (approving the listing and
trading of UBS Partial Principal Protected Notes
linked to the S&P 500) (File No. SR–Amex–2003–
62); 47983 (June 4, 2003), 68 FR 35032 (June 11,
2003) (approving the listing and trading of CSFB
Accelerated Return Notes linked to the S&P 500)
(File No. SR–Amex–2003–45); 47911 (May 22,
2003), 68 FR 32558 (May 30, 2003) (approving the
listing and trading of notes (Wachovia TEES) linked
to the S&P 500) (File No. SR–Amex–2003–46); and
19907 (June 24, 1983), 48 FR 30814 (July 5, 1983)
(approving the listing and trading of options on the
S&P 500) (File No. SR–CBOE–83–8). In addition,
the Commission previously approved the listing
and trading of a packaged buy-write option strategy
Continued
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The Notes are cash-settled in U.S
dollars and do not give the holder any
right to receive any of the component
securities, dividend payments, or any
other ownership right or interest in the
securities comprising the BXM Index.
The Notes are designed for investors
who want to participate in the exposure
to the S&P 500 Index (the ‘‘S&P 500’’)
16318
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 60 / Wednesday, March 30, 2005 / Notices
CBOE developed the BXM Index in
response to several factors, including
the repeated requests by options
portfolio managers that the CBOE
provide an objective benchmark for
evaluating the performance of buy-write
strategies, one of the most popular
option trading strategies. Further, the
CBOE developed the BXM Index to
provide investors with a relatively
straightforward indicator of the riskreducing character of options that
otherwise may seem complicated and
inordinately risky.
The BXM Index is a passive total
return index based on (1) buying a
portfolio consisting of the component
stocks of the S&P 500, and (2) ‘‘writing’’
(or selling) near-term S&P 500 call
options (SPX), generally on the third
Friday of each month. This strategy
consists of a hypothetical portfolio
consisting of a ‘‘long’’ position indexed
to the S&P 500 on which are deemed
sold a succession of one-month, at-themoney call options on the S&P 500
(SPX) listed on the CBOE. Dividends
paid on the component stocks
underlying the S&P 500 and the dollar
value of option premium deemed
received from the sold call options are
functionally ‘‘re-invested’’ in the
covered S&P 500 portfolio.
The value of the BXM Index on any
given date will equal: the value of the
BXM Index on the previous day,
multiplied by the daily rate of return 21
on the covered S&P 500 portfolio on that
date. Thus, the daily change in the BXM
Index reflects the daily changes in value
of the covered S&P 500 portfolio, which
consists of the S&P 500 (including
dividends) and the component S&P 500
option (SPX). The daily closing price of
the BXM Index is calculated and
disseminated by the CBOE on its Web
site at https://www.cboe.com and via the
Options Pricing and Reporting
Authority (‘‘OPRA’’) at the end of each
trading day.22 The value of the S&P 500
known as ‘‘BOUNDS.’’ See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 36710 (Jan. 11, 1996), 61 FR 1791 (Jan.
23, 1996) (File No. SR–Amex–94–56).
21 The daily rate of return on the covered S&P 500
portfolio is based on (a) the change in the closing
value of the stocks in the S&P 500 portfolio, (b) the
value of ordinary cash dividends on the stocks
underlying the S&P 500, and (c) the change in the
market price of the call option. The daily rate of
return will also include the value of ordinary cash
dividends distributed on the stocks underlying the
S&P 500 that are trading ‘‘ex-dividend’’ on that date
(that is, when transactions in the stock on an
organized securities exchange or trading system no
longer carry the right to receive that dividend or
distribution) as measured from the close in trading
on the previous day.
22 The Commission, in connection with the
Strategic Total Return Securities, the Bond Index
Term Notes, and the Merrill Lynch EuroFund
Market Index Target Term Securities, has
previously approved the listing and trading of
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15:07 Mar 29, 2005
Jkt 205001
Index is widely disseminated at least
once every fifteen (15) seconds
throughout the trading day. The
Exchange believes that the intraday
dissemination of the S&P 500, along
with the ability of investors to obtain
real time, intraday S&P 500 call option
pricing, provides sufficient transparency
regarding the BXM Index.23 In addition,
as indicated above, the value of the
BXM Index is calculated once every
trading day, thereby providing investors
with a daily value of such
‘‘hypothetical’’ buy-write options
strategy on the S&P 500.
The CBOE has represented that the
BXM Index value will be calculated and
disseminated by the CBOE once every
trading day after the close. The daily
change in the BXM Index reflects the
daily changes in the S&P 500 and
related options positions. The Exchange
states that Morgan Stanley has
represented that it will seek to arrange
to have the BXM Index calculated and
disseminated on a daily basis through a
third party if the CBOE ceases to
calculate and disseminate the Index.24
If, however, Morgan Stanley is unable to
arrange the calculation and
dissemination of the BXM Index as
products where the dissemination of the value of
the underlying index occurred once per trading day.
See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 50719
(Nov. 22, 2004), 69 FR 69644 (Nov. 30, 2004)
(approving the listing and trading of non-principal
protected notes linked to the BXM Index) (File No.
SR–Amex–2004–55); 41334 (Apr. 27, 1999), 64 FR
23883 (May 4, 1999) (approving the listing and
trading or Bond Indexed Term Notes) (File No. SR–
Amex–99–03); and 40367 (Aug. 26, 1998), 63 FR
47052 (Sept. 3, 1998) (approving the listing and
trading of Merrill Lynch EuroFund Market Index
Target Term Securities) (File No. SR–Amex–98–24).
23 Call options on the S&P 500 (SPX) are traded
on the CBOE, and both last sale and quotation
information for the call options are disseminated in
real time through OPRA. The value of the BXM can
be readily approximated as a function of observable
market prices throughout the trading day. In
particular, such a calculation would require
information on the current price of the S&P 500
index and specific nearest-to-expiration call and
put options on that index. These components trade
in highly liquid markets, and real-time prices are
available continuously throughout the trading day
from a number of sources including Bloomberg and
CBOE. The ‘‘Indicative Value’’ (as discussed below)
may be a more accurate indicator of the valuation
of the Notes because it reflects the fees associated
with the Notes (e.g., on the initial principal amount
and the Adjustment Amount); however, the
‘‘Indicative Value’’ is also not adjusted intraday.
Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns,
Associate General Counsel, Amex, and Richard
Holley III, Attorney, Division, Commission, on
February 18, 2005.
24 Prior to such change in the manner in which
the BXM Index is calculated, the Exchange will file
a proposed rule change pursuant to Rule 19b–4,
which must be approved by the Commission prior
to continued listing and trading in the Notes.
Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns,
Associate General Counsel, Amex, and Richard
Holley III, Attorney, Division, Commission, on
February 18, 2005.
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
indicated above, the Exchange will
delist the Notes.25
In order to provide an updated value
of the Net Entitlement Value for use by
investors, the Exchange will
disseminate over the Consolidated Tape
Association’s Network B, a daily
indicative Net Entitlement Value equal
to the Net Entitlement Value on the
previous trading day multiplied by the
percentage change in the BXM Index,
adjusted on a monthly basis on each
Roll Date by the Adjustment Amount
(the ‘‘Indicative Value’’). The Indicative
Value will be calculated by the Amex
after the close of trading and after the
CBOE calculates the BXM Index for use
by investors the next trading day. It is
designed to provide investors with a
daily reference value of the adjusted
Index. The Indicative Value may not
reflect the precise value of the current
Net Entitlement Value or amount
payable upon repurchase or maturity.
Therefore, the Indicative Value
disseminated by the Amex during
trading hours should not be viewed as
a real-time update of the BXM Index,
which is calculated only once a day.
While the Indicative Value that will be
disseminated by the Amex is expected
to be close to the current BXM Index
value, the values of the Indicative Value
and the BXM Index will diverge due to
the application of the Adjustment
Amount.26
From June 30, 1988 through January
31, 2005, the annualized returns for the
BXM Index and the S&P 500 were 11.94
percent and 11.71 percent, respectively,
with a total deviation of the returns
during the same time period of 21.33
percent. As the chart in Exhibit A to the
Exchange’s Form 19b-4 indicates, the
BXM Index will closely track the S&P
500 except in those cases where the
market is significantly rising or
decreasing. In the case of a fast rising
market, the BXM Index will trail the
S&P 500 due to the limited upside
potential of the Index because of the
‘‘buy-write’’ strategy. Due to the
cushioning effect of the ‘‘buy-write’’
strategy, the BXM Index has in the past
exhibited negative returns that are less
than the S&P 500 during a down market.
The Exchange expects the BXM Index to
continue to display these
characteristics.
The call options included in the value
of the BXM Index have successive terms
25 See supra note 4 (regarding discontinuation of
the calculation and dissemination of the Notes).
26 The Indicative Value will not reflect the
interest payments on the Notes. Telephone
conference between Jeffrey P. Burns, Associate
General Counsel, Amex, and Florence Harmon,
Senior Special Counsel, Division, Commission, on
March 23, 2005.
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of approximately one month. Each day
that an option expires, which day is
referred to as a ‘‘roll’’ date, that option’s
value at expiration is taken into account
in the value of the BXM Index. At
expiration, the call option is settled
against the ‘‘Special Opening
Quotation,’’ a special calculation of the
S&P 500. The final settlement price of
the call option at expiration is equal to
the difference between the Special
Opening Quotation and the strike price
of the expired call option, or zero,
whichever is greater, and is removed
from the value of the BXM Index.
Subsequent to the settlement of the
expired call option, a new ‘‘short’’ or
sold at-the-money call option is
included in the value of the BXM
Index.27 The initial value of the new call
option is calculated by the CBOE and is
based on the volume-weighted average
of all the transaction prices of the new
call option during a designated time
period on the day the strike price is
determined.28
As of February 9, 2005, the market
capitalization of the securities included
in the S&P 500 Index ranged from a high
of $382 billion to a low of $566 million.
The average daily trading volume for
these same securities for the last six (6)
months ranged from a high of 16.9
million shares to a low of 350,830
shares.
The Exchange represents that it
prohibits the initial and/or continued
listing of any security that is not in
compliance with Rule 10A–3 under the
Act.29
Because the Notes are expected to be
issued in $10 denominations, the
Amex’s existing equity floor trading
rules will apply to the trading of the
Notes. First, pursuant to Amex Rule
411, the Exchange will impose a duty of
due diligence on its members and
member firms to learn the essential facts
relating to every customer prior to
trading the Notes.30 Second, the Notes
will be subject to the equity margin
rules of the Exchange.31 Third, the
Exchange will, prior to trading the
Notes, distribute a circular to the
27 Like the expired call option, the new call
option will expire approximately one month after
the date of sale.
28 For this purpose, the CBOE excludes from the
calculation those call options identified as having
been executed as part of a spread (i.e., a position
taken in two or more options in order to profit
through changes in the relative prices of those
options).
29 17 CFR 240.10A–3.
30 Amex Rule 411 requires that every member,
member firm or member corporation use due
diligence to learn the essential facts, relative to
every customer and to every order or account
accepted.
31 See Amex Rule 462 and Section 107B of the
Company Guide.
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15:07 Mar 29, 2005
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membership providing guidance with
regard to member firm compliance
responsibilities (including suitability
recommendations) when handling
transactions in the Notes and
highlighting the special risks and
characteristics of the Notes. With
respect to suitability recommendations
and risks, the Exchange will require
members, member organizations and
employees thereof recommending a
transaction in the Notes: (1) To
determine that such transaction is
suitable for the customer, and (2) to
have a reasonable basis for believing
that the customer can evaluate the
special characteristics of, and is able to
bear the financial risks of such
transaction.32 In addition, Morgan
Stanley will deliver a prospectus in
connection with its sales of the Notes.
The Exchange represents that its
surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of the
Notes. Specifically, the Amex will rely
on its existing surveillance procedures
governing equities and options that
include additional monitoring on key
pricing dates,33 which have been
deemed adequate under the Act. In
addition, the Exchange also has a
general policy, which prohibits the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6 of the Act 34 in general and
furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) 35 in particular in that it is
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities,
and to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition.
Amex Rule 411.
conference between Jeffrey P. Burns,
Associate General Counsel, Amex, and Florence
Harmon, Senior Special Counsel, Division,
Commission, on March 23, 2005.
34 15 U.S.C. 78f.
35 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
PO 00000
32 See
33 Telephone
Frm 00110
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
16319
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange did not receive any
written comments on the proposed rule
change.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form at https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml; or
• Send an E-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include SR–
Amex–2005–022 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
450 Fifth Street, NW., Washington, DC
20549–0609.
All submissions should refer to File
No. SR–Amex–2005–022. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site at https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml. Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of such filing also will be
available on the Exchange’s Web site at
https://www.amex.com and for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File No. SR–Amex–
2005–022 and should be submitted on
or before April 20, 2005.
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 60 / Wednesday, March 30, 2005 / Notices
IV. Commission’s Findings and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of the
Proposed Rule Change
Amex has asked the Commission to
approve the proposal on an accelerated
basis to accommodate the timetable for
listing the Notes. After careful
consideration, the Commission finds
that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange, and, in particular,
with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act.36 The Commission finds that
this proposal is similar to several
approved instruments currently listed
and traded on the Amex.37 Accordingly,
the Commission finds that the listing
and trading of the Notes based on the
BXM Index is consistent with the Act
and will promote just and equitable
principles of trade, foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in securities
consistent with, Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act.38
The requirements of Section 107A of
the Company Guide were designed to
address the concerns attendant to the
trading of hybrid securities, like the
Notes. For example, Section 107A of the
Company Guide provides that only
issuers satisfying substantial asset and
equity requirements may issue
securities such as the Notes. In addition,
the Exchange’s ‘‘Other Securities’’
listing standards further require that the
Notes have a market value of at least $4
36 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
48486 (Sept. 11, 2003), 68 FR 54758 (Sept. 18, 2003)
(approving the listing and trading of CSFB
Contingent Principal Protected Notes on the S&P
500); 48152 (July 10, 2003), 68 FR 42435 (July 17,
2003) (approving the listing and trading of UBS
Partial Principal Protected Notes linked to the S&P
500); 47983 (June 4, 2003), 68 FR 35032 (June 11,
2003) (approving the listing and trading of CSFB
Accelerated Return Notes linked to S&P 500); 47911
(May 22, 2003), 68 FR 32558 (May 30, 2003)
(approving the listing and trading of notes
(Wachovia TEES) linked to the S&P 500); 45160
(Dec. 17, 2001), 66 FR 66485 (Dec. 26, 2001)
(approving the listing and trading of non-principal
protected notes linked to the Balanced Strategy
Index); 44483 (June 27, 2001), 66 FR 35677 (July 6,
2001) (approving the listing and trading of nonprincipal protected notes linked to the Institutional
Holdings Index); 44437 (June 18, 2001), 66 FR
33585 (June 22, 2001) (approving the listing and
trading of non-principal protected notes linked to
the Industrial 15 Index); 44342 (May 23, 2001), 66
FR 29613 (May 31, 2001) (approving the listing and
trading of non-principal protected notes linked to
the Select Ten Index); and 36710 (Jan. 11, 1996), 61
FR 1791 (Jan. 23, 1996) (approving the listing and
trading of BOUNDS).
38 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5). In approving the proposed
rule, the Commission has considered the proposed
rule’s impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
37 See,
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15:07 Mar 29, 2005
Jkt 205001
million.39 In any event, financial
information regarding Morgan Stanley,
in addition to the information on the
component stocks, which are reporting
companies under the Act, and the
Notes, which will be registered under
Section 12 of the Act, will be available.
In approving the product, the
Commission recognizes that the Index is
a passive total return index based on (1)
buying a portfolio consisting of the
component stocks of the S&P 500, and
(2) ‘‘writing’’ (or selling) near-term S&P
500 call options (SPX), generally on the
third Friday of each month. Given the
large trading volume and capitalization
of the compositions of the stocks
underlying the S&P 500 Index, the
Commission believes that the listing and
trading of the Notes that are linked to
the BXM Index should not unduly
impact the market for the underlying
securities compromising the S&P 500
Index or raise manipulative concerns.40
Moreover, the issuers of the underlying
securities comprising the S&P 500 Index
are subject to reporting requirements
under the Act, and all of the component
stocks are either listed or traded on, or
traded through the facilities of, U.S.
securities markets.
The Commission also believes that
any concerns that a broker-dealer, such
as Morgan Stanley, or a subsidiary
providing a hedge for the issuer, will
incur undue position exposure are
minimized by the size of the Notes
issuance in relation to the net worth of
Morgan Stanley.41
Finally, the Commission notes that
the value of the Index will be calculated
and disseminated by CBOE once every
Company Guide Section 107A(c).
issuer, Morgan Stanley, disclosed in the
prospectus that the original issue price of the Notes
includes commissions (and the secondary market
prices are likely to exclude commissions) and
Morgan Stanley’s costs of hedging its obligations
under the Notes. These costs could increase the
initial value of the Notes, thus affecting the
payment investors receive at maturity.
Additionally, the issuer discloses in the prospectus
that the hedging activities of its affiliates, including
selling call options on the S&P 500, could affect the
value of these call option during the half hour
period in which their value is determined for
purposes of inclusion in the BXM Index. Such
hedging activity must, of course, be conducted in
accordance with applicable regulatory
requirements.
41 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
44913 (Oct. 9, 2001), 66 FR 52469 (Oct. 15, 2001)
(order approving the listing and trading of notes
whose return is based on the performance of the
Nasdaq-100 Index) (File No. SR–NASD–2001–73);
44483 (June 27, 2001), 66 FR 35677 (July 6, 2001)
(order approving the listing and trading of notes
whose return is based on a portfolio of 20 securities
selected from the Amex Institutional Index) (File
No. SR–Amex–2001–40); and 3774 (Sept. 27, 1996),
61 FR 52480 (Oct. 7, 1996) (order approving the
listing and trading of notes whose return is based
on a weighted portfolio of healthcare/biotechnology
industry securities) (File No. SR–Amex–96–27).
PO 00000
39 See
40 The
Frm 00111
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
trading day after the close of trading.
However, the Commission notes that the
value of the S&P 500 Index will be
widely disseminated at least once every
fifteen seconds throughout the trading
day and that investors are able to obtain
real-time call option pricing on the S&P
500 Index during the trading day.
Further, the Indicative Value, which
will be calculated by the Amex after the
close of trading and after the CBOE
calculates the BXM Index for use by
investors the next trading day, is
designed to provide investors with a
daily reference value of the adjusted
Index. The Commission notes that
Morgan Stanley has agreed to arrange to
have the BXM Index calculated and
disseminated on a daily basis through a
third party in the event that the CBOE
discontinues calculating and
disseminating the Index. In such event,
the Exchange agrees to obtain
Commission approval, pursuant to filing
the appropriate Form 19b–4, prior to the
substitution of CBOE. Further, the
Commission notes that the Exchange
has agreed to undertake to delist the
Notes in the event that CBOE ceases to
calculate and disseminate the Index,
and Morgan Stanley is unable to arrange
to have the BXM Index calculated and
widely disseminated through a third
party.
The Commission finds good cause for
approving the proposed rule change
prior to the 30th day after the date of
publication of the notice of filing thereof
in the Federal Register. The Exchange
has requested accelerated approval
because this product is similar to
several other instruments currently
listed and traded on the Amex.42 The
Commission believes that the Notes will
provide investors with an additional
investment choice and that accelerated
approval of the proposal will allow
investors to begin trading the Notes
promptly. Additionally, the Notes will
be listed pursuant to Amex’s existing
hybrid security listing standards as
described above. Therefore, the
Commission finds good cause,
consistent with Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,43 to approve the proposal on an
accelerated basis.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,44 that the
proposed rule change (SR–Amex–2005–
42 See supra notes 13 (citing previous approvals
of securities with structures similar to that of the
proposed Notes); and 15 (citing previous approvals
of securities linked to the performance of the S&P
500 as well as options on the S&P 500).
43 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5) and 78s(b)(2).
44 15 U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6) and 78s(b)(2).
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 60 / Wednesday, March 30, 2005 / Notices
022) is hereby approved on an
accelerated basis.
For the Commission by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.45
J. Lynn Taylor,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5–1392 Filed 3–29–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–51424; File No. SR–ISE–
2005–15]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
of Proposed Rule Change by the
International Securities Exchange, Inc.,
Relating to the Elimination of the
Restriction on Electronically
Generated Orders
March 23, 2005.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on March 16,
2005, the International Securities
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘ISE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the ISE. The ISE has
designated the proposed rule change as
‘‘non-controversial’’ under Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 3 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder,4 which renders the
proposed rule change effective upon
filing with the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is proposing to
eliminate ISE Rule 717(f) and all
references thereto in the Exchange’s
Rules. ISE Rule 717(f) currently
prohibits the electronic generation and
communication of certain orders. Below
is the text of the proposed rule change.
Proposed new language is in italics;
proposed deletions are in [brackets].
*
*
*
*
*
Rule 717. Limitations on Orders
(a)–(e) no change.
(f) Reserved. [Electronic Orders.
45 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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15:07 Mar 29, 2005
Jkt 205001
Members may not enter, nor permit
the entry of, orders created and
communicated electronically without
manual input (i.e., order entry by Public
Customers or associated persons of
Members must involve manual input
such as entering the terms of an order
into an order-entry screen or manually
selecting a displayed order against
which an off-setting order should be
sent), unless such orders are (1) nonmarketable limit orders to buy (sell) that
are priced higher (lower) than the best
bid (offer) on the Exchange (i.e., limit
orders that improve the best price
available on the Exchange), (2) limit
orders that are designated as fill-or-kill
or immediate-or-cancel, or (3) market
orders. Nothing in this paragraph,
however, prohibits Electronic Access
Members from electronically
communicating to the Exchange orders
manually entered by customers into
front-end communications systems (e.g.,
Internet gateways, online networks,
etc.).]
(g) no change.
*
*
*
*
*
Rule 723. Price Improvement
Mechanism for Crossing Transactions
(a)–(d) no change.
Supplemental Material to Rule 717
.01–.04 no change.
[.05 Rule 717(f) does not apply to
transactions executed pursuant to this
Rule 723.]
[.06] .05 Paragraphs (c)(5) and (d)(6)
will be effective for a Pilot Period
expiring on July 18, 2005. During the
Pilot Period, the Exchange will submit
certain data relating to the frequency
with which the exposure period is
terminated by unrelated orders. Any
data which is submitted to the
Commission will be provided on a
confidential basis.
*
*
*
*
*
Rule 805. Market Maker Orders
(a) no change.
(b) Options Classes Other Than Those
to Which Appointed.
(1) A market maker may enter all
order types permitted to be entered by
non-customer participants under the
Rules to buy or sell options in classes
of options listed on the Exchange to
which the market maker is not
appointed under Rule 802, provided
that:
[(i) market maker orders are subject to
the limitations contained in Rule 717(f)
as that paragraph applies to principal
orders entered by Electronic Access
Members;]
[(ii)] (i) the spread between a limit
order to buy and a limit order to sell the
PO 00000
Frm 00112
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
16321
same options contract complies with the
parameters contained in Rule 803(b)(4);
and
[(iii)] (ii) the market maker does not
enter orders in options classes to which
it is otherwise appointed, either as a
Competitive or Primary Market Maker.
(2) Competitive Market Makers. The
total number of contracts executed
during a quarter by a Competitive
Market Maker in options classes to
which it is not appointed may not
exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the
total number of contracts traded per
each Competitive Market Maker
Membership.
(3) Primary Market Makers. The total
number of contracts executed during a
quarter by a Primary Market Maker in
options classes to which it is not
appointed may not exceed ten percent
(10%) of the total number of contracts
traded per each Primary Market Maker
Membership.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to delete ISE
Rule 717(f) and all other references to
Rule 717(f). ISE Rule 717(f) prohibits the
electronic generation and
communication of certain orders. In
August 2004, the Exchange amended the
rule to allow market orders and certain
marketable limit orders to be
electronically generated and
communicated.5 The Exchange now
believes the remaining restriction on
electronically generated orders is
unnecessary. In this regard, the
Exchange notes that the Chicago Board
Options Exchange, Incorporated
(‘‘CBOE’’) and Philadelphia Stock
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Phlx’’) have both
5 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 50208
(August 17, 2004), 69 FR 52054 (August 24, 2004).
E:\FR\FM\30MRN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 60 (Wednesday, March 30, 2005)]
[Notices]
[Pages 16315-16321]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E5-1392]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-51426; File No. SR-Amex-2005-022]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; American Stock Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to the Listing and Trading of Notes Linked to the
Performance of the CBOE S&P 500 BuyWrite IndexSM
March 23, 2005.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice
is hereby given that on February 11, 2005, the American Stock Exchange
LLC (``Amex'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule change, as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons and is approving the
proposal on an accelerated basis.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(l).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and trade notes, the performance of
which is linked to the S&P 500 BuyWrite IndexSM (``BXM
Index'' or ``Index''). The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Amex's Web site
[[Page 16316]]
[https://www.amex.com], at the principal offices of the Amex, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Amex included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item III below. The Amex has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections
A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Under Section 107A of the Amex Company Guide (``Company Guide''),
the Exchange may approve for listing and trading securities that cannot
be readily categorized under the listing criteria for common and
preferred stocks, bonds, debentures, or warrants.\3\ The Amex proposes
to list for trading under Section 107A of the Company Guide notes
linked to the performance of the BXM Index (the ``Notes''). The BXM
Index is determined, calculated, and maintained solely by the Chicago
Board of Options Exchange (``CBOE'').\4\ Morgan Stanley will issue the
Notes under the name ``8% Targeted Income Strategic Total Return
Securities.'' \5\
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\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 27753 (Mar. 1,
1990), 55 FR 8626 (Mar. 8, 1990) (order approving File No. SR-Amex-
89-29).
\4\ If the BXM Index is discontinued or suspended, the
calculation agent, in its sole discretion, may substitute the BXM
Index with an index substantially similar to the discontinued or
suspended BXM Index (the ``Successor Index''). The Successor Index
may be calculated and/or published by the CBOE or any other third
party. If the calculation agent is unable to identify a Successor
Index, then the Maturity Valuation Date will be accelerated to the
last scheduled trading day prior to the expiration of the call
option positions of the BXM Index (the ``Roll Date''). The
calculation agent will accordingly determine the Entitlement Value
on such date. Under certain circumstances, the calculation agent or
an affiliate will calculate the Index value until a Successor Index
is substituted. This may occur if adequate notice of the Index's
discontinuance or suspension is not provided to the calculation
agent. The calculation agent will then undertake to identify and
designate, in its sole discretion, a Successor Index prior to the
Roll Date that falls at least one (1) month following the
discontinuance or suspension of the BXM Index. If the calculation
agent is unable to identify a Successor Index five (5) days prior to
the Roll Date that falls at least one (1) month following such
discontinuance or suspension, the Maturity Valuation Date will be
accelerated to the last scheduled trading day prior to the Roll Date
following such discontinuance or suspension. In calculating the
Index value, the calculation agent or affiliate will use the current
method employed prior to the discontinuance or suspension. The
Exchange agrees to delist the Notes (or seek Commission approval
pursuant to Rule 19b-4 to list and trade a Note that reflects the
Successor Index) in the event that CBOE stops calculating and
disseminating the value of the BXM Index. Telephone conference
between Jeffrey P. Burns, Associate General Counsel, Amex, and
Richard Holley III, Attorney, Division of Market Regulation
(``Division''), Commission, on February 18, 2005.
\5\ Morgan Stanley and Standard & Poor's (``S&P''), a division
of the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., have entered into a non-
exclusive license agreement providing for the use of the BXM Index
by Morgan Stanley in connection with certain securities, including
the Notes. S&P is responsible for and will not participate in the
issuance and creation of the Notes.
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The Notes will conform to the initial listing guidelines under
Section 107A \6\ and continued listing guidelines under Sections 1001-
1003 \7\ of the Company Guide. The Notes are a series of medium-term
debt securities of Morgan Stanley that provide for a cash payment at
maturity, or upon earlier exchange at the holder's option or the
earlier redemption of the issue,\8\ based on the performance of the BXM
Index adjusted by the Adjustment Amount.\9\ The principal amount of
each Note is expected to be $10. The Notes will not have a minimum
principal amount that will be repaid and, accordingly, payment on the
Notes prior to or at maturity may be less than the original issue price
of the Notes. In fact, the value of the BXM Index must increase for the
investor to receive at least the $10 principal amount per security at
maturity or upon exchange or redemption. If the value of the BXM Index
decreases or does not increase sufficiently, the investor will receive
less, and possibly significantly less, than the $10 principal amount
per security.\10\ The Notes will have a term of at least one (1) but no
more than ten (10) years.\11\
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\6\ The initial listing standards for the Notes require: (1) a
minimum public distribution of one million units; (2) a minimum of
400 shareholders; (3) a market value of at least $4 million; and (4)
a term of at least one year. In addition, the listing guidelines
provide that the issuer has assets in excess of $100 million,
stockholder's equity of at least $10 million, and pre-tax income of
at least $750,000 in the last fiscal year or in two of the three
prior fiscal years. In the case of an issuer which is unable to
satisfy the earning criteria stated in Section 101 of the Company
Guide, the Exchange will require the issuer to have the following:
(1) assets in excess of $200 million and stockholders' equity of at
least $10 million; or (2) assets in excess of $100 million and
stockholders' equity of at least $20 million.
\7\ The Exchange's continued listing guidelines are set forth in
Sections 1001 through 1003 of Part 10 to the Exchange's Company
Guide. Section 1002(b) of the Company Guide states that the Exchange
will consider removing from listing any security where, in the
opinion of the Exchange, it appears that the extent of public
distribution or aggregate market value has become so reduced to make
further dealings on the Exchange inadvisable. With respect to
continued listing guidelines for distribution of the Notes, the
Exchange will rely, in part, on the guidelines for bonds in Section
1003(b)(iv). Section 1003(b)(iv)(A) provides that the Exchange will
normally consider suspending dealings in, or removing from the list,
a security if the aggregate market value or the principal amount of
bonds publicly held is less than $400,000.
\8\ Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns, Associate
General Counsel, Amex, and Richard Holley III, Attorney, Division,
Commission, on February 18, 2005.
\9\ The Adjustment Amount on any trading day will equal $0.00274
each day multiplied by the number of calendar days since the
immediately preceding trading day, and this will reduce the Net
Entitlement Amount by $1.00 each year per Note. Telephone conference
between Jeffrey P. Burns, Associate General Counsel, Amex, and
Florence Harmon, Senior Special Counsel, Division, Commission, on
March 23, 2005.
\10\ Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns, Associate
General Counsel, Amex, and Richard Holley III, Attorney, Division,
Commission, on February 18, 2005.
\11\ The term of the Notes is expected to be five years and will
be disclosed in the pricing supplement.
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Commencing on March 30, 2005, holders of the notes will receive
interim payments on a monthly basis at the rate of $0.0667 per note (8%
on the principal amount per year or $0.80 per Note per year). In
addition, beginning in June 2005 and ending in December 2009, on a
quarterly basis during the first ten (10) calendar days of March, June,
September, and December, holders of the Notes will have the right to
exchange the Notes for a cash amount equal to the Net Entitlement Value
on the valuation date for such exchange date and any accrued interim
payments from and including the last payment date to and including the
applicable valuation date for such exchange date. The minimum exchange
amount is 10,000 Notes.\12\ Commencing in September 2007, or earlier if
the Net Entitlement Value is below $2.00, Morgan Stanley will have the
right to redeem the Notes for the Net Entitlement Value, upon at least
ten (10) calendar days' but no more than thirty (30) calendar days'
notice to holders, on any quarterly exchange date. The Notes will
mature on March 30, 2010.\13\
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\12\ There will be no minimum exchange amount during a ``credit
exchange event,'' which is defined in the prospectus as the period
during which Morgan Stanley's senior debt is downgraded below A-by
Standard & Poor's Rating Services or below A3 by Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns,
Associate General Counsel, Amex, and Richard Holley III, Attorney,
Division, Commission, on February 18, 2005.
\13\ Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns, Associate
General Counsel, Amex, and Florence Harmon, Senior Special Counsel,
Division, Commission, on March 23, 2005.
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The ``Net Entitlement Value'' on any trading day (other than the
day the
[[Page 16317]]
Notes are initially sold to the public) equals (i) the ``Net
Entitlement Value'' on the previous trading day multiplied by the ``BXM
Index Performance'' on that trading day, minus (ii) the ``Adjustment
Amount'' as of that trading day. The Initial Net Entitlement Value is
equal to $9.88 (i.e., 1.20 percent less than the original issue price
of the Notes). The BXM Index Performance on any trading day is equal to
the ``Index Value'' on that trading day divided by the ``Index Value''
on the previous trading day (the ``Previous Index Value''). The ``Index
Value'' on any trading day is the closing value of the BXM Index on
that trading day. The Initial Index Value is the closing value of the
BXM Index on the date Morgan Stanley prices the Notes for initial sale
to the public. The Adjustment Amount, by which the investor's return is
also reduced, will be equal to approximately $1.00 or 10 percent per
Note per year.\14\ For purposes of determining the amount payable in
respect of any exchange by the investor or upon early redemption of the
Notes by Morgan Stanley,\15\ the Net Entitlement Value will be
determined on the last trading day immediately prior to the exchange
date or early redemption date, as applicable. For the purposes of
calculating the Net Entitlement Value payable on the maturity date,
however, the ``Maturity Valuation Date'' will be the third scheduled
trading day immediately prior to the maturity date, unless there is a
market disruption event on that date.
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\14\ Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns, Associate
General Counsel, Amex, and Florence Harmon, Senior Special Counsel,
Division, Commission, on March 23, 2005. See also supra note 9
(discussing the Adjustment Amount).
\15\ Beginning in September 2007, Morgan Stanley may redeem the
Notes for mandatory exchange on the fifth trading day after any
exchange date. Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns,
Associate General Counsel, Amex, and Florence Harmon, Senior Special
Counsel, Division, Commission, on March 23, 2005.
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The Net Entitlement Value that a holder of a Note will receive upon
exchange, early redemption, or at maturity will depend on the relation
of the current Index Value to the previous trading day's Index Value of
the BXM Index and will always be 1.20 percent less than the original
issue price and include the Adjustment Amount.\16\ If there is a
``market disruption event'' \17\ when determining the Index Value, the
Index Value will be determined on the next available trading day during
which no ``market disruption event'' occurs. Thus, the Net Entitlement
Value (on any trading day other than the day the Notes are initially
priced for sale to the public) per Note will equal:
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\16\ Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns, Associate
General Counsel, Amex, and Florence Harmon, Senior Special Counsel,
Division, Commission, on March 23, 2005.
\17\ A ``market disruption event'' is defined as (i) the
occurrence of or existence of a suspension, absence or material
limitation of trading of stocks then constituting 20% or more of the
value of the S&P 500 Index on the Relevant Exchanges for such
securities for the same period of trading longer than two hours or
during the one-half hour period preceding the close of the principal
trading session on such Relevant Exchange; (ii) a breakdown or
failure in the price and trade reporting systems of any Relevant
Exchange as a result of which the reported trading prices for stocks
then constituting 20% or more of the value of the S&P 500 Index
during the last one-half hour preceding the close of the principal
trading session on such Relevant Exchange are materially inaccurate;
(iii) the suspension, material limitation, or absence of trading on
any major U.S. securities market for trading in futures or options
contracts or exchange traded funds related to the BXM Index or the
S&P 500 Index for more than two hours of trading or during the one-
half hour period preceding the close of the principal trading
session on such market; and (iv) a determination by the calculation
agent that any event described in clauses (i)-(iii) above materially
interfered with the ability of Morgan Stanley or any of its
affiliates to unwind or adjust all or a material portion of the
hedge position with respect to the Notes.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN30MR05.000
The Notes are cash-settled in U.S dollars and do not give the
holder any right to receive any of the component securities, dividend
payments, or any other ownership right or interest in the securities
comprising the BXM Index. The Notes are designed for investors who want
to participate in the exposure to the S&P 500 Index (the ``S&P 500'')
that the BXM Index provides while limiting downside risk, and who are
willing to forego principal protection on the Notes during their term.
The Commission has previously approved the listing on the Amex of
securities with structures similar to that of the proposed Notes.\18\
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\18\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 50719 (Nov. 22,
2004), 69 FR 69644 (Nov. 30, 2004) (approving the listing and
trading of non-principal protected notes linked to the BXM Index)
(File No. SR-Amex-2004-55); 49548 (Apr. 9, 2004), 69 FR 20089 (Apr.
15, 2004) (approving the listing and trading of non-principal
protected notes linked to the Select Utility Index) (File No. SR-
Amex-2004-02); 45639 (Mar. 25, 2002), 67 FR 15258 (Mar. 29, 2002)
(approving the listing and trading of non-principal protected notes
linked to the Oil and Natural Gas Index) (File No. SR-Amex-2002-18);
45305 (Jan. 17, 2002), 67 FR 3753 (Jan. 25, 2002) (approving the
listing and trading of non-principal protected notes linked to the
Biotech-Pharmaceutical Index) (File No. SR-Amex-2001-108); 45160
(Dec. 17, 2001), 66 FR 66485 (Dec. 26, 2001) (approving the listing
and trading of non-principal protected notes linked to the Balanced
Strategy Index) (File No. SR-Amex-2001-91); 44483 (June 27, 2001),
66 FR 35677 (July 6, 2001) (approving the listing and trading of
non-principal protected notes linked to the Institutional Holdings
Index) (File No. SR-Amex-2001-40); 44437 (June 18, 2001), 66 FR
33585 (June 22, 2001) (approving the listing and trading of non-
principal protected notes linked to the Industrial 15 Index) (File
No. SR-Amex-2001-39); and 44342 (May 23, 2001), 66 FR 29613 (May 31,
2001) (approving the listing and trading of non-principal protected
notes linked to the Select Ten Index) (File No. SR-Amex-2001-28).
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Description of the Index
The BXM Index is a benchmark index designed to measure the
performance of a hypothetical ``buy-write'' \19\ strategy on the S&P
500. Developed by the CBOE in cooperation with S&P, the Index was
initially announced in April 2002.\20\ The
[[Page 16318]]
CBOE developed the BXM Index in response to several factors, including
the repeated requests by options portfolio managers that the CBOE
provide an objective benchmark for evaluating the performance of buy-
write strategies, one of the most popular option trading strategies.
Further, the CBOE developed the BXM Index to provide investors with a
relatively straightforward indicator of the risk-reducing character of
options that otherwise may seem complicated and inordinately risky.
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\19\ A ``buy-write'' is a conservative options strategy in which
an investor buys a stock or portfolio and writes call options on the
stock or portfolio. This strategy is also known as a ``covered
call'' strategy. A buy-write strategy provides option premium income
to cushion decreases in the value of an equity portfolio, but will
underperform stocks in a rising market. A buy-write strategy tends
to lessen overall volatility in a portfolio.
\20\ The BXM Index consists of a long position in the component
securities of the S&P 500 and options on the S&P 500 (e.g.,
``writing'' the near-term S&P 500 Index covered call option,
generally on the third Friday of each month). The Commission has
approved the listing of numerous securities linked to the
performance of the S&P 500 as well as options on the S&P 500. See,
e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 48486 (Sept. 11, 2003),
68 FR 54758 (Sept. 18, 2003) (approving the listing and trading of
CSFB Contingent Principal Protected Notes on the S&P 500) (File No.
SR-Amex-2003-74); 48152 (July 10, 2003), 68 FR 42435 (July 17, 2003)
(approving the listing and trading of UBS Partial Principal
Protected Notes linked to the S&P 500) (File No. SR-Amex-2003-62);
47983 (June 4, 2003), 68 FR 35032 (June 11, 2003) (approving the
listing and trading of CSFB Accelerated Return Notes linked to the
S&P 500) (File No. SR-Amex-2003-45); 47911 (May 22, 2003), 68 FR
32558 (May 30, 2003) (approving the listing and trading of notes
(Wachovia TEES) linked to the S&P 500) (File No. SR-Amex-2003-46);
and 19907 (June 24, 1983), 48 FR 30814 (July 5, 1983) (approving the
listing and trading of options on the S&P 500) (File No. SR-CBOE-83-
8). In addition, the Commission previously approved the listing and
trading of a packaged buy-write option strategy known as ``BOUNDS.''
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 36710 (Jan. 11, 1996), 61 FR
1791 (Jan. 23, 1996) (File No. SR-Amex-94-56).
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The BXM Index is a passive total return index based on (1) buying a
portfolio consisting of the component stocks of the S&P 500, and (2)
``writing'' (or selling) near-term S&P 500 call options (SPX),
generally on the third Friday of each month. This strategy consists of
a hypothetical portfolio consisting of a ``long'' position indexed to
the S&P 500 on which are deemed sold a succession of one-month, at-the-
money call options on the S&P 500 (SPX) listed on the CBOE. Dividends
paid on the component stocks underlying the S&P 500 and the dollar
value of option premium deemed received from the sold call options are
functionally ``re-invested'' in the covered S&P 500 portfolio.
The value of the BXM Index on any given date will equal: the value
of the BXM Index on the previous day, multiplied by the daily rate of
return \21\ on the covered S&P 500 portfolio on that date. Thus, the
daily change in the BXM Index reflects the daily changes in value of
the covered S&P 500 portfolio, which consists of the S&P 500 (including
dividends) and the component S&P 500 option (SPX). The daily closing
price of the BXM Index is calculated and disseminated by the CBOE on
its Web site at https://www.cboe.com and via the Options Pricing and
Reporting Authority (``OPRA'') at the end of each trading day.\22\ The
value of the S&P 500 Index is widely disseminated at least once every
fifteen (15) seconds throughout the trading day. The Exchange believes
that the intraday dissemination of the S&P 500, along with the ability
of investors to obtain real time, intraday S&P 500 call option pricing,
provides sufficient transparency regarding the BXM Index.\23\ In
addition, as indicated above, the value of the BXM Index is calculated
once every trading day, thereby providing investors with a daily value
of such ``hypothetical'' buy-write options strategy on the S&P 500.
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\21\ The daily rate of return on the covered S&P 500 portfolio
is based on (a) the change in the closing value of the stocks in the
S&P 500 portfolio, (b) the value of ordinary cash dividends on the
stocks underlying the S&P 500, and (c) the change in the market
price of the call option. The daily rate of return will also include
the value of ordinary cash dividends distributed on the stocks
underlying the S&P 500 that are trading ``ex-dividend'' on that date
(that is, when transactions in the stock on an organized securities
exchange or trading system no longer carry the right to receive that
dividend or distribution) as measured from the close in trading on
the previous day.
\22\ The Commission, in connection with the Strategic Total
Return Securities, the Bond Index Term Notes, and the Merrill Lynch
EuroFund Market Index Target Term Securities, has previously
approved the listing and trading of products where the dissemination
of the value of the underlying index occurred once per trading day.
See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 50719 (Nov. 22, 2004), 69
FR 69644 (Nov. 30, 2004) (approving the listing and trading of non-
principal protected notes linked to the BXM Index) (File No. SR-
Amex-2004-55); 41334 (Apr. 27, 1999), 64 FR 23883 (May 4, 1999)
(approving the listing and trading or Bond Indexed Term Notes) (File
No. SR-Amex-99-03); and 40367 (Aug. 26, 1998), 63 FR 47052 (Sept. 3,
1998) (approving the listing and trading of Merrill Lynch EuroFund
Market Index Target Term Securities) (File No. SR-Amex-98-24).
\23\ Call options on the S&P 500 (SPX) are traded on the CBOE,
and both last sale and quotation information for the call options
are disseminated in real time through OPRA. The value of the BXM can
be readily approximated as a function of observable market prices
throughout the trading day. In particular, such a calculation would
require information on the current price of the S&P 500 index and
specific nearest-to-expiration call and put options on that index.
These components trade in highly liquid markets, and real-time
prices are available continuously throughout the trading day from a
number of sources including Bloomberg and CBOE. The ``Indicative
Value'' (as discussed below) may be a more accurate indicator of the
valuation of the Notes because it reflects the fees associated with
the Notes (e.g., on the initial principal amount and the Adjustment
Amount); however, the ``Indicative Value'' is also not adjusted
intraday. Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns, Associate
General Counsel, Amex, and Richard Holley III, Attorney, Division,
Commission, on February 18, 2005.
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The CBOE has represented that the BXM Index value will be
calculated and disseminated by the CBOE once every trading day after
the close. The daily change in the BXM Index reflects the daily changes
in the S&P 500 and related options positions. The Exchange states that
Morgan Stanley has represented that it will seek to arrange to have the
BXM Index calculated and disseminated on a daily basis through a third
party if the CBOE ceases to calculate and disseminate the Index.\24\
If, however, Morgan Stanley is unable to arrange the calculation and
dissemination of the BXM Index as indicated above, the Exchange will
delist the Notes.\25\
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\24\ Prior to such change in the manner in which the BXM Index
is calculated, the Exchange will file a proposed rule change
pursuant to Rule 19b-4, which must be approved by the Commission
prior to continued listing and trading in the Notes. Telephone
conference between Jeffrey P. Burns, Associate General Counsel,
Amex, and Richard Holley III, Attorney, Division, Commission, on
February 18, 2005.
\25\ See supra note 4 (regarding discontinuation of the
calculation and dissemination of the Notes).
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In order to provide an updated value of the Net Entitlement Value
for use by investors, the Exchange will disseminate over the
Consolidated Tape Association's Network B, a daily indicative Net
Entitlement Value equal to the Net Entitlement Value on the previous
trading day multiplied by the percentage change in the BXM Index,
adjusted on a monthly basis on each Roll Date by the Adjustment Amount
(the ``Indicative Value''). The Indicative Value will be calculated by
the Amex after the close of trading and after the CBOE calculates the
BXM Index for use by investors the next trading day. It is designed to
provide investors with a daily reference value of the adjusted Index.
The Indicative Value may not reflect the precise value of the current
Net Entitlement Value or amount payable upon repurchase or maturity.
Therefore, the Indicative Value disseminated by the Amex during trading
hours should not be viewed as a real-time update of the BXM Index,
which is calculated only once a day. While the Indicative Value that
will be disseminated by the Amex is expected to be close to the current
BXM Index value, the values of the Indicative Value and the BXM Index
will diverge due to the application of the Adjustment Amount.\26\
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\26\ The Indicative Value will not reflect the interest payments
on the Notes. Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns,
Associate General Counsel, Amex, and Florence Harmon, Senior Special
Counsel, Division, Commission, on March 23, 2005.
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From June 30, 1988 through January 31, 2005, the annualized returns
for the BXM Index and the S&P 500 were 11.94 percent and 11.71 percent,
respectively, with a total deviation of the returns during the same
time period of 21.33 percent. As the chart in Exhibit A to the
Exchange's Form 19b-4 indicates, the BXM Index will closely track the
S&P 500 except in those cases where the market is significantly rising
or decreasing. In the case of a fast rising market, the BXM Index will
trail the S&P 500 due to the limited upside potential of the Index
because of the ``buy-write'' strategy. Due to the cushioning effect of
the ``buy-write'' strategy, the BXM Index has in the past exhibited
negative returns that are less than the S&P 500 during a down market.
The Exchange expects the BXM Index to continue to display these
characteristics.
The call options included in the value of the BXM Index have
successive terms
[[Page 16319]]
of approximately one month. Each day that an option expires, which day
is referred to as a ``roll'' date, that option's value at expiration is
taken into account in the value of the BXM Index. At expiration, the
call option is settled against the ``Special Opening Quotation,'' a
special calculation of the S&P 500. The final settlement price of the
call option at expiration is equal to the difference between the
Special Opening Quotation and the strike price of the expired call
option, or zero, whichever is greater, and is removed from the value of
the BXM Index. Subsequent to the settlement of the expired call option,
a new ``short'' or sold at-the-money call option is included in the
value of the BXM Index.\27\ The initial value of the new call option is
calculated by the CBOE and is based on the volume-weighted average of
all the transaction prices of the new call option during a designated
time period on the day the strike price is determined.\28\
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\27\ Like the expired call option, the new call option will
expire approximately one month after the date of sale.
\28\ For this purpose, the CBOE excludes from the calculation
those call options identified as having been executed as part of a
spread (i.e., a position taken in two or more options in order to
profit through changes in the relative prices of those options).
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As of February 9, 2005, the market capitalization of the securities
included in the S&P 500 Index ranged from a high of $382 billion to a
low of $566 million. The average daily trading volume for these same
securities for the last six (6) months ranged from a high of 16.9
million shares to a low of 350,830 shares.
The Exchange represents that it prohibits the initial and/or
continued listing of any security that is not in compliance with Rule
10A-3 under the Act.\29\
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\29\ 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
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Because the Notes are expected to be issued in $10 denominations,
the Amex's existing equity floor trading rules will apply to the
trading of the Notes. First, pursuant to Amex Rule 411, the Exchange
will impose a duty of due diligence on its members and member firms to
learn the essential facts relating to every customer prior to trading
the Notes.\30\ Second, the Notes will be subject to the equity margin
rules of the Exchange.\31\ Third, the Exchange will, prior to trading
the Notes, distribute a circular to the membership providing guidance
with regard to member firm compliance responsibilities (including
suitability recommendations) when handling transactions in the Notes
and highlighting the special risks and characteristics of the Notes.
With respect to suitability recommendations and risks, the Exchange
will require members, member organizations and employees thereof
recommending a transaction in the Notes: (1) To determine that such
transaction is suitable for the customer, and (2) to have a reasonable
basis for believing that the customer can evaluate the special
characteristics of, and is able to bear the financial risks of such
transaction.\32\ In addition, Morgan Stanley will deliver a prospectus
in connection with its sales of the Notes.
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\30\ Amex Rule 411 requires that every member, member firm or
member corporation use due diligence to learn the essential facts,
relative to every customer and to every order or account accepted.
\31\ See Amex Rule 462 and Section 107B of the Company Guide.
\32\ See Amex Rule 411.
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The Exchange represents that its surveillance procedures are
adequate to properly monitor the trading of the Notes. Specifically,
the Amex will rely on its existing surveillance procedures governing
equities and options that include additional monitoring on key pricing
dates,\33\ which have been deemed adequate under the Act. In addition,
the Exchange also has a general policy, which prohibits the
distribution of material, non-public information by its employees.
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\33\ Telephone conference between Jeffrey P. Burns, Associate
General Counsel, Amex, and Florence Harmon, Senior Special Counsel,
Division, Commission, on March 23, 2005.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6 of the Act \34\ in general and furthers the objectives
of Section 6(b)(5) \35\ in particular in that it is designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination
with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, and to
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system.
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\34\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\35\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange did not receive any written comments on the proposed
rule change.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form at https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml; or
Send an E-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
SR-Amex-2005-022 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Jonathan G. Katz,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20549-0609.
All submissions should refer to File No. SR-Amex-2005-022. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site at https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml. Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of such
filing also will be available on the Exchange's Web site at https://
www.amex.com and for inspection and copying at the principal office of
the Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File No. SR-Amex-
2005-022 and should be submitted on or before April 20, 2005.
[[Page 16320]]
IV. Commission's Findings and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of
the Proposed Rule Change
Amex has asked the Commission to approve the proposal on an
accelerated basis to accommodate the timetable for listing the Notes.
After careful consideration, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities
exchange, and, in particular, with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act.\36\ The Commission finds that this proposal is similar to
several approved instruments currently listed and traded on the
Amex.\37\ Accordingly, the Commission finds that the listing and
trading of the Notes based on the BXM Index is consistent with the Act
and will promote just and equitable principles of trade, foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating,
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities consistent with, Section
6(b)(5) of the Act.\38\
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\36\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\37\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 48486
(Sept. 11, 2003), 68 FR 54758 (Sept. 18, 2003) (approving the
listing and trading of CSFB Contingent Principal Protected Notes on
the S&P 500); 48152 (July 10, 2003), 68 FR 42435 (July 17, 2003)
(approving the listing and trading of UBS Partial Principal
Protected Notes linked to the S&P 500); 47983 (June 4, 2003), 68 FR
35032 (June 11, 2003) (approving the listing and trading of CSFB
Accelerated Return Notes linked to S&P 500); 47911 (May 22, 2003),
68 FR 32558 (May 30, 2003) (approving the listing and trading of
notes (Wachovia TEES) linked to the S&P 500); 45160 (Dec. 17, 2001),
66 FR 66485 (Dec. 26, 2001) (approving the listing and trading of
non-principal protected notes linked to the Balanced Strategy
Index); 44483 (June 27, 2001), 66 FR 35677 (July 6, 2001) (approving
the listing and trading of non-principal protected notes linked to
the Institutional Holdings Index); 44437 (June 18, 2001), 66 FR
33585 (June 22, 2001) (approving the listing and trading of non-
principal protected notes linked to the Industrial 15 Index); 44342
(May 23, 2001), 66 FR 29613 (May 31, 2001) (approving the listing
and trading of non-principal protected notes linked to the Select
Ten Index); and 36710 (Jan. 11, 1996), 61 FR 1791 (Jan. 23, 1996)
(approving the listing and trading of BOUNDS).
\38\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5). In approving the proposed rule, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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The requirements of Section 107A of the Company Guide were designed
to address the concerns attendant to the trading of hybrid securities,
like the Notes. For example, Section 107A of the Company Guide provides
that only issuers satisfying substantial asset and equity requirements
may issue securities such as the Notes. In addition, the Exchange's
``Other Securities'' listing standards further require that the Notes
have a market value of at least $4 million.\39\ In any event, financial
information regarding Morgan Stanley, in addition to the information on
the component stocks, which are reporting companies under the Act, and
the Notes, which will be registered under Section 12 of the Act, will
be available.
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\39\ See Company Guide Section 107A(c).
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In approving the product, the Commission recognizes that the Index
is a passive total return index based on (1) buying a portfolio
consisting of the component stocks of the S&P 500, and (2) ``writing''
(or selling) near-term S&P 500 call options (SPX), generally on the
third Friday of each month. Given the large trading volume and
capitalization of the compositions of the stocks underlying the S&P 500
Index, the Commission believes that the listing and trading of the
Notes that are linked to the BXM Index should not unduly impact the
market for the underlying securities compromising the S&P 500 Index or
raise manipulative concerns.\40\ Moreover, the issuers of the
underlying securities comprising the S&P 500 Index are subject to
reporting requirements under the Act, and all of the component stocks
are either listed or traded on, or traded through the facilities of,
U.S. securities markets.
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\40\ The issuer, Morgan Stanley, disclosed in the prospectus
that the original issue price of the Notes includes commissions (and
the secondary market prices are likely to exclude commissions) and
Morgan Stanley's costs of hedging its obligations under the Notes.
These costs could increase the initial value of the Notes, thus
affecting the payment investors receive at maturity. Additionally,
the issuer discloses in the prospectus that the hedging activities
of its affiliates, including selling call options on the S&P 500,
could affect the value of these call option during the half hour
period in which their value is determined for purposes of inclusion
in the BXM Index. Such hedging activity must, of course, be
conducted in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements.
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The Commission also believes that any concerns that a broker-
dealer, such as Morgan Stanley, or a subsidiary providing a hedge for
the issuer, will incur undue position exposure are minimized by the
size of the Notes issuance in relation to the net worth of Morgan
Stanley.\41\
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\41\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 44913 (Oct. 9,
2001), 66 FR 52469 (Oct. 15, 2001) (order approving the listing and
trading of notes whose return is based on the performance of the
Nasdaq-100 Index) (File No. SR-NASD-2001-73); 44483 (June 27, 2001),
66 FR 35677 (July 6, 2001) (order approving the listing and trading
of notes whose return is based on a portfolio of 20 securities
selected from the Amex Institutional Index) (File No. SR-Amex-2001-
40); and 3774 (Sept. 27, 1996), 61 FR 52480 (Oct. 7, 1996) (order
approving the listing and trading of notes whose return is based on
a weighted portfolio of healthcare/biotechnology industry
securities) (File No. SR-Amex-96-27).
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Finally, the Commission notes that the value of the Index will be
calculated and disseminated by CBOE once every trading day after the
close of trading. However, the Commission notes that the value of the
S&P 500 Index will be widely disseminated at least once every fifteen
seconds throughout the trading day and that investors are able to
obtain real-time call option pricing on the S&P 500 Index during the
trading day. Further, the Indicative Value, which will be calculated by
the Amex after the close of trading and after the CBOE calculates the
BXM Index for use by investors the next trading day, is designed to
provide investors with a daily reference value of the adjusted Index.
The Commission notes that Morgan Stanley has agreed to arrange to have
the BXM Index calculated and disseminated on a daily basis through a
third party in the event that the CBOE discontinues calculating and
disseminating the Index. In such event, the Exchange agrees to obtain
Commission approval, pursuant to filing the appropriate Form 19b-4,
prior to the substitution of CBOE. Further, the Commission notes that
the Exchange has agreed to undertake to delist the Notes in the event
that CBOE ceases to calculate and disseminate the Index, and Morgan
Stanley is unable to arrange to have the BXM Index calculated and
widely disseminated through a third party.
The Commission finds good cause for approving the proposed rule
change prior to the 30th day after the date of publication of the
notice of filing thereof in the Federal Register. The Exchange has
requested accelerated approval because this product is similar to
several other instruments currently listed and traded on the Amex.\42\
The Commission believes that the Notes will provide investors with an
additional investment choice and that accelerated approval of the
proposal will allow investors to begin trading the Notes promptly.
Additionally, the Notes will be listed pursuant to Amex's existing
hybrid security listing standards as described above. Therefore, the
Commission finds good cause, consistent with Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\43\ to approve the proposal on an accelerated basis.
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\42\ See supra notes 13 (citing previous approvals of securities
with structures similar to that of the proposed Notes); and 15
(citing previous approvals of securities linked to the performance
of the S&P 500 as well as options on the S&P 500).
\43\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5) and 78s(b)(2).
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V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\44\ that the proposed rule change (SR-Amex-2005-
[[Page 16321]]
022) is hereby approved on an accelerated basis.
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\44\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6) and 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\45\
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\45\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Lynn Taylor,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5-1392 Filed 3-29-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P