Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed Income Clearing Corporation; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To Clarify Certain Sections of the Loss Allocation Rule of Its Government Securities Division, 12920-12921 [E5-1156]

Download as PDF 12920 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 50 / Wednesday, March 16, 2005 / Notices monitored monthly or quarterly, depending upon the member’s financial filing frequency, against basic minimum financial requirements and other parameters. All broker-dealer members included on the watch list are monitored more closely. This means that they are also monitored for various parameter breaks which may include but are not limited to such things as a defined decline in excess net capital over a one month or three month period, a defined period loss, a defined aggregate indebtedness/ net capital ratio, a defined net capital/ aggregate debit items ratio, and a defined net capital/regulatory net capital ratio. All bank members included on the watch list are also monitored more closely for watch list parameter breaks which may include but are not limited to such things as a defined quarter loss, a defined decline in equity, a defined tier one leverage ratio, a defined tier one risk-based capital ratio, and a defined total riskbased capital ratio. FICC wishes to make clear that monitoring for the above more stringent parameter breaks is only applicable to those members placed on the watch list. In addition, FICC would like to address footnote 5 of Amendment I to rule filing SR–FICC–2003–03. That footnote stated that credit risk staff would monitor those members not included in the Matrix process (this includes members that are not domestic banks and broker dealers) using the same criteria as those used for members included on the Matrix. FICC wishes to make clear that credit risk staff will not be using the same criteria to monitor these members but will use similar criteria. As stated in the narrative of SR– FICC–2003–03, these criteria may include but are not limited to such things as failure to meet minimum financial requirements, experiencing a significant decrease in equity or net asset value, or a significant loss. This class of members may be placed on the watch list based on credit risk staff’s analysis of this information. III. Discussion Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act requires that the rules of a clearing agency be designed to facilitate the safeguarding of securities and funds which are in its custody or control or for which it is responsible.6 The Commission finds that FICC’s proposed rule change is consistent with this requirement because it improves FICC’s member surveillance process which should better enable FICC to safeguard 6 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F). VerDate jul<14>2003 16:45 Mar 15, 2005 Jkt 205001 the securities and funds which are in its custody or control or for which it is responsible. IV. Conclusion On the basis of the foregoing, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent with the requirements of the Act and in particular Section 17A of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, that the proposed rule change (File No. SR– FICC–2004–08) be and hereby is approved. For the Commission by the Division of Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated authority.7 J. Lynn Taylor, Assistant Secretary. [FR Doc. E5–1155 Filed 3–15–05; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 8010–01–P SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [Release No. 34–51354; File No. SR–FICC– 2004–18] Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed Income Clearing Corporation; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To Clarify Certain Sections of the Loss Allocation Rule of Its Government Securities Division March 10, 2005. I. Introduction On October 1, 2004, the Fixed Income Clearing Corporation (‘‘FICC’’) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’) and on October 27, 2004, amended proposed rule change File No. SR–FICC–2004–18 pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’).1 Notice of the proposed rule change was published in the Federal Register on January 24, 2005. 2 No comment letters were received. For the reasons discussed below, the Commission is now granting approval of the proposed rule change. II. Description The purpose of this proposed rule change is to clarify certain sections of the loss allocation rule of the Government Securities Division (‘‘GSD’’) of FICC. If the GSD, upon liquidating a defaulting member’s positions, incurs a loss due to the failure CFR 200.30–3(a)(12). 78s(b)(1). 2 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51037 (January 13, 2005), 70 FR 3410. PO 00000 7 17 1 U.S.C. Frm 00085 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 of the defaulting member to fulfill its obligations to the GSD, the GSD looks to the margin collateral deposited by that defaulting member to satisfy the loss. If the defaulting member’s margin collateral is insufficient to cover the loss and if there are no other funds available from any applicable cross-margining and/or cross-guaranty arrangements, the GSD would have a ‘‘Remaining Loss’’ 3 and would institute its loss allocation process to cover such Remaining Loss. In doing so, the GSD would determine the types of transactions from which the Remaining Loss has arisen (such as direct transactions and member brokered transactions) and would allocate the Remaining Loss as set forth in Sections 8(d)(i) through (v) of Rule 4 of the GSD Rules. The allocations in Section 8(d)(ii) of Rule 4 to cover a Remaining Loss that is due to member brokered transactions distributes the loss between the affected broker, including repo brokers, and nonbroker members that dealt with the defaulting member, are limited as an initial matter. Specifically, a broker netting member will not be subject to an allocation of loss, for any single lossallocation event in an amount greater than $5 million, and a non-broker netting member will not be subject to an allocation of loss for any single lossallocation event in an amount greater than the lesser of $5 million or five percent of the overall loss amount allocated to non-broker netting members. If the Remaining Loss from member brokered transactions is not covered due to these limitations on allocations, the uncovered loss will be reallocated as set forth in Section 8(e) of Rule 4. This section calls for a pro rata allocation to the netting membership in general based on each netting member’s average daily required clearing fund deposit over the twelve-month period immediately prior to the insolvency. The rule change makes clear that the amounts allocated pursuant to Section 8(e) will be assessed to a netting member in addition to any loss amount allocated pursuant to Section 8(d)(ii). Therefore, a netting member may be subject to an aggregate allocation of loss that may exceed the applicable limitation set forth in Section 8(d)(ii). Even with the allocation pursuant to Section 8(e) of Rule 4, a broker netting member would not be subject to an aggregate loss allocation for any single loss allocation event in an amount greater than $5 million. In addition, what has been intended, but is not clear in the current rules, is that a non-broker netting member can terminate its GSD 3 GSD E:\FR\FM\16MRN1.SGM Rules, Rule 4, Section 8(d). 16MRN1 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 50 / Wednesday, March 16, 2005 / Notices membership and thus cap any additional loss allocation obligation due to the application of Section 8(e) at the amount of its required clearing fund deposit. Therefore, FICC is making its GSD rules clear that any allocations to members resulting from the application of Section 8(e) of Rule 4 or another firm’s failure to pay its assessed share are limited to the extent of a member’s required clearing fund deposit if such member chooses to terminate its GSD membership.4 In addition, FICC is making it clear that the ability to terminate and cap a loss allocation obligation at the amount of the clearing fund deposit is also applicable to a netting member (aside from the defaulting party) where an auction purchase is the reason for any Remaining Loss. In these instances, as in the instances described above, the netting member assessed a loss allocation obligation will have had no participation in the transaction which led to the Remaining Loss and therefore will be allowed to cap its total losses at the amount of the clearing fund deposit. III. Discussion Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act requires among other things that the rules of a clearing agency be designed to assure the safeguarding of securities and funds in its custody or control or for which it is responsible.5 The Commission finds that FICC’s proposed rule change is consistent with this requirement because clarifying the GSD’s rules and procedures with regard to loss allocation assessments to netting members in the event of a default provides enhanced protections to FICC and its members. IV. Conclusion On the basis of the foregoing, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent with the requirements of the Act and in particular Section 17A of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. It is therefore ordered, pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the Act,6 that the proposed rule change (File No. SR– FICC–2004–18) be and hereby is approved. 4 If a member elects to terminate its membership in FICC, its liability for a loss allocation obligation is limited to the amount of its required clearing fund for the business day on which the notification of such loss allocation is provided to the member. 5 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F). 6 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2). VerDate jul<14>2003 16:45 Mar 15, 2005 Jkt 205001 For the Commission by the Division of Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated authority.7 J. Lynn Taylor, Assistant Secretary. [FR Doc. E5–1156 Filed 3–15–05; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 8010–01–P SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [Release No. 34–51336; File No. SR–NASD– 2005–026] Self-Regulatory Organizations; National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to TRACE Market Data Fees March 9, 2005. Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that on February 11, 2005, the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (‘‘NASD’’) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by NASD. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons. I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change NASD is proposing to amend NASD Rule 7010(k) relating to Transaction Reporting and Compliance Engine (‘‘TRACE’’) transaction data to: (i) Terminate the Bond Trade Dissemination Service (‘‘BTDS’’) Internal Usage Authorization Fee and the BTDS External Usage Authorization Fee and, in lieu of both fees, establish a Vendor Real-Time Data Feed Fee; (ii) define the term ‘‘Tax Exempt Organization,’’ and amend the defined term ‘‘Non-Professional’’ for purposes of NASD Rule 7010(k)(3); and (iii) make other minor, technical amendments. The text of the proposed rule change is available on NASD’s Web site (https:// www.nasd.com), at NASD’s principal office, and at the Commission’s Public Reference Room. PO 00000 7 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12). U.S.C. 78s(b)(1). 2 17 CFR 240.19b–4. 1 15 Frm 00086 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 12921 II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change In its filing with the Commission, NASD included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it had received on the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. NASD has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements. A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change 1. Purpose NASD seeks to amend NASD Rule 7010(k) to streamline market data services and fees for TRACE transaction data. Specifically, NASD proposes to replace two fees currently charged to receive delayed-time and real-time TRACE transaction data—the BTDS Internal Usage Authorization Fee of $500 per month per application and the BTDS External Usage Authorization Fee of $1,000 per month per application— with the Vendor Real-Time Data Feed Fee, a single monthly fee of $1,500 (subject to certain exceptions) for a feed of real-time TRACE transaction data that the recipient may use in multiple applications. In addition, NASD proposes to amend NASD Rule 7010(k) to define the term ‘‘Tax-Exempt Organization’’ for purposes of identifying the tax-exempt organizations that would qualify to receive a real-time TRACE transaction data feed for a reduced fee of $400 per month. Also, NASD proposes to amend the defined term ‘‘Non-Professional’’ in NASD Rule 7010(k) to make explicit NASD’s current interpretation that a natural person who is a financial professional, or an employee of a financial services entity as specified in the rule, is considered a Non-Professional in those instances where the person accesses the TRACE transaction data to use it solely for personal, non-commercial uses (e.g., a registered associated person of a brokerdealer accesses the free TRACE data at home to obtain information about bonds held in his personal account). Finally, NASD is proposing other minor, technical amendments to NASD Rule 7010(k). E:\FR\FM\16MRN1.SGM 16MRN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 50 (Wednesday, March 16, 2005)]
[Notices]
[Pages 12920-12921]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E5-1156]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-51354; File No. SR-FICC-2004-18]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed Income Clearing Corporation; 
Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To Clarify Certain 
Sections of the Loss Allocation Rule of Its Government Securities 
Division

March 10, 2005.

I. Introduction

    On October 1, 2004, the Fixed Income Clearing Corporation 
(``FICC'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') and on October 27, 2004, amended proposed rule change 
File No. SR-FICC-2004-18 pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'').\1\ Notice of the proposed rule change 
was published in the Federal Register on January 24, 2005. \2\ No 
comment letters were received. For the reasons discussed below, the 
Commission is now granting approval of the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51037 (January 13, 
2005), 70 FR 3410.
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II. Description

    The purpose of this proposed rule change is to clarify certain 
sections of the loss allocation rule of the Government Securities 
Division (``GSD'') of FICC. If the GSD, upon liquidating a defaulting 
member's positions, incurs a loss due to the failure of the defaulting 
member to fulfill its obligations to the GSD, the GSD looks to the 
margin collateral deposited by that defaulting member to satisfy the 
loss. If the defaulting member's margin collateral is insufficient to 
cover the loss and if there are no other funds available from any 
applicable cross-margining and/or cross-guaranty arrangements, the GSD 
would have a ``Remaining Loss'' \3\ and would institute its loss 
allocation process to cover such Remaining Loss. In doing so, the GSD 
would determine the types of transactions from which the Remaining Loss 
has arisen (such as direct transactions and member brokered 
transactions) and would allocate the Remaining Loss as set forth in 
Sections 8(d)(i) through (v) of Rule 4 of the GSD Rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ GSD Rules, Rule 4, Section 8(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The allocations in Section 8(d)(ii) of Rule 4 to cover a Remaining 
Loss that is due to member brokered transactions distributes the loss 
between the affected broker, including repo brokers, and non-broker 
members that dealt with the defaulting member, are limited as an 
initial matter. Specifically, a broker netting member will not be 
subject to an allocation of loss, for any single loss-allocation event 
in an amount greater than $5 million, and a non-broker netting member 
will not be subject to an allocation of loss for any single loss-
allocation event in an amount greater than the lesser of $5 million or 
five percent of the overall loss amount allocated to non-broker netting 
members. If the Remaining Loss from member brokered transactions is not 
covered due to these limitations on allocations, the uncovered loss 
will be reallocated as set forth in Section 8(e) of Rule 4. This 
section calls for a pro rata allocation to the netting membership in 
general based on each netting member's average daily required clearing 
fund deposit over the twelve-month period immediately prior to the 
insolvency. The rule change makes clear that the amounts allocated 
pursuant to Section 8(e) will be assessed to a netting member in 
addition to any loss amount allocated pursuant to Section 8(d)(ii). 
Therefore, a netting member may be subject to an aggregate allocation 
of loss that may exceed the applicable limitation set forth in Section 
8(d)(ii).
    Even with the allocation pursuant to Section 8(e) of Rule 4, a 
broker netting member would not be subject to an aggregate loss 
allocation for any single loss allocation event in an amount greater 
than $5 million. In addition, what has been intended, but is not clear 
in the current rules, is that a non-broker netting member can terminate 
its GSD

[[Page 12921]]

membership and thus cap any additional loss allocation obligation due 
to the application of Section 8(e) at the amount of its required 
clearing fund deposit. Therefore, FICC is making its GSD rules clear 
that any allocations to members resulting from the application of 
Section 8(e) of Rule 4 or another firm's failure to pay its assessed 
share are limited to the extent of a member's required clearing fund 
deposit if such member chooses to terminate its GSD membership.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ If a member elects to terminate its membership in FICC, its 
liability for a loss allocation obligation is limited to the amount 
of its required clearing fund for the business day on which the 
notification of such loss allocation is provided to the member.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In addition, FICC is making it clear that the ability to terminate 
and cap a loss allocation obligation at the amount of the clearing fund 
deposit is also applicable to a netting member (aside from the 
defaulting party) where an auction purchase is the reason for any 
Remaining Loss. In these instances, as in the instances described 
above, the netting member assessed a loss allocation obligation will 
have had no participation in the transaction which led to the Remaining 
Loss and therefore will be allowed to cap its total losses at the 
amount of the clearing fund deposit.

III. Discussion

    Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act requires among other things that 
the rules of a clearing agency be designed to assure the safeguarding 
of securities and funds in its custody or control or for which it is 
responsible.\5\ The Commission finds that FICC's proposed rule change 
is consistent with this requirement because clarifying the GSD's rules 
and procedures with regard to loss allocation assessments to netting 
members in the event of a default provides enhanced protections to FICC 
and its members.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. Conclusion

    On the basis of the foregoing, the Commission finds that the 
proposed rule change is consistent with the requirements of the Act and 
in particular Section 17A of the Act and the rules and regulations 
thereunder.
    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the 
Act,\6\ that the proposed rule change (File No. SR-FICC-2004-18) be and 
hereby is approved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).

    For the Commission by the Division of Market Regulation, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

J. Lynn Taylor,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5-1156 Filed 3-15-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P
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