Self-Regulatory Organizations; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change and Amendment No. 2 and Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval to Amendment Nos. 3 and 5 by the Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc. Relating to the Trading of Complex Orders on the CBOE Hybrid System, 10712-10715 [E5-897]
Download as PDF
10712
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 42 / Friday, March 4, 2005 / Notices
designed to provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
other charges among CBOE members
and other persons using its facilities.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposal.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has designated the
proposed rule change as a ‘‘noncontroversial’’ rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 12 and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.13 The Exchange represents
that the foregoing rule change: (1) Does
not significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (2) does
not impose any significant burden on
competition; and (3) by its terms, does
not become operative for 30 days after
the date of this filing, or such shorter
time as the Commission may designate
if consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The
Exchange provided the Commission
with written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change, along with a
brief description and text of the
proposed rule change, at least five
business days prior to the date of the
filing of the proposed rule change as
required by Rule 19b–4(f)(6). The
Exchange has requested that the
Commission waive the 30-day operative
delay period for ‘‘non-controversial’’
proposals and make the proposed rule
change effective and operative upon
filing.
The Commission has determined to
waive the 30-day operative delay
period.14 The effect of the proposal
would be to establish public customer
transaction fees for the Reduced-Value
Options that are lower than the public
customer transaction fees for full-value
Russell 2000 Index options. For this
reason, the Commission sees no reason
12 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
14 For purposes only of accelerating the operative
date of this proposal, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
13 17
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19:07 Mar 03, 2005
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to delay the operation of the proposed
change. At any time within 60 days of
the filing of the proposed rule change,
the Commission may summarily
abrogate such rule change if it appears
to the Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.15
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–CBOE–2005–02 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
450 Fifth Street, NW., Washington, DC
20549–0609.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2005–02. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room, 450 Fifth Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20549. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
PO 00000
15 See
15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(C).
Frm 00122
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
2005–02 and should be submitted on or
before March 25, 2005.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.16
Margaret H. McFarland,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5–874 Filed 3–3–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–51271; File No. SR–CBOE–
2004–45]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Order
Approving Proposed Rule Change and
Amendment No. 2 and Notice of Filing
and Order Granting Accelerated
Approval to Amendment Nos. 3 and 5
by the Chicago Board Options
Exchange, Inc. Relating to the Trading
of Complex Orders on the CBOE
Hybrid System
February 28, 2005.
I. Introduction
On July 16, 2004, the Chicago Board
Options, Inc. (‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
create a complex order book (‘‘COB’’) for
certain complex orders traded on the
CBOE Hybrid System (‘‘Hybrid’’). On
November 8, 2004, the CBOE filed and
withdrew Amendment No. 1 to the
proposal and filed Amendment No. 2 to
the proposal.3 The CBOE filed
Amendment No. 3 to the proposal on
January 31, 2005.4 The CBOE filed
Amendment No. 4 to the proposal on
16 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Amendment No. 2 supersedes and replaces the
original filing in its entirety.
4 Amendment No. 3 revises the proposal to add
Interpretation and Policy .01 to CBOE Rule 6.53C.
Interpretation and Policy .01 states that conversions
and reversals are not eligible for routing to the COB,
and that the CBOE will file any changes to
Interpretation and Policy .01 with the Commission
pursuant to section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act.
5 Amendment No. 5 adds Interpretation and
Policy .02 to CBOE Rule 6.53C. Interpretation and
Policy .02 states that until May 27, 2005, the Nsecond group timer, as described in CBOE Rule
6.45A(c), for complex order transactions will be set
at zero seconds. Effective May 30, 2005, the Nsecond timer for complex order transactions will be
set at the same length for complex order
transactions and for transactions that do not involve
complex orders.
1 15
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February 4, 2005, and withdrew
Amendment No. 4 on February 10,
2005. The CBOE filed Amendment No.
5 to the proposal on February 11, 2005.5
The proposed rule change and
Amendment No. 2 were published for
comment in the Federal Register on
November 23, 2004.6 The Commission
received one comment letter regarding
the proposal.7 The CBOE responded to
the comment letter on January 13,
2005.8 This order approves the
proposed rule change, as amended. In
addition, the Commission is publishing
notice to solicit comments on and is
simultaneously approving, on an
accelerated basis, Amendment Nos. 3
and 5.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
Complex options orders involve
multiple options transactions that are
executed simultaneously as part of a
single strategy. The CBOE currently
routes complex orders to the PAR
terminal in an options trading crowd. A
complex order resides on PAR until the
Designated Primary Market Maker
(‘‘DPM’’) announces the order to the
trading crowd and the order trades in
open outcry. Thus, under the CBOE’s
current rules, a DPM must intervene to
execute complex orders. To facilitate
more automated handling of complex
orders, the CBOE proposes to adopt
CBOE Rule 6.53C, ‘‘Complex Orders on
the Hybrid System,’’ which establishes
a COB for certain complex orders traded
on Hybrid.9
The appropriate CBOE committee will
decide, on a class by class basis,
whether complex orders in an options
class will route directly to the COB or
to PAR.10 In addition, the appropriate
CBOE committee will decide whether to
allow complex orders from non-brokerdealer public customers and from
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 50682
(November 17, 2004), 69 FR 61897.
7 See letter from Matthew Hinerfeld, Managing
Director and Deputy General Counsel, Citadel
Investment Group, LLC, to Jonathan G. Katz,
Secretary, Commission, dated December 15, 2004
(‘‘Citadel Letter’’).
8 See letter from Stephen M. Youhn, Managing
Senior Attorney, CBOE, to Jonathan G. Katz,
Secretary, Commission, dated January 13, 2005
(‘‘CBOE Letter’’).
9 Complex orders in non-Hybrid classes will not
be placed in the COB. The following types of
complex orders, as defined in CBOE Rule 6.53C(a),
will be eligible for routing to the COB: spread
orders; straddle orders; strangle orders; combination
orders; ratio orders; butterfly spread orders; box/roll
spread orders; and collar orders and risk reversals.
Only complex orders with no more than four legs
are eligible for the COB. See CBOE Rule
6.53C(c)(iv). Conversions and reversals will not be
eligible for routing to the COB. See Amendment No.
3, supra note 4.
10 See CBOE Rule 6.53C(c)(i).
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broker-dealers that are not options
exchange market makers or specialists
to route from PAR to the COB.11 The
CBOE will announce routing decisions
to members via Regulatory Circular.12
When a complex order routes to PAR,
the DPM will announce the order to the
trading crowd, which may trade with
the order at its limit price or offer price
improvement. If the trading crowd
chooses not to trade with the order, the
order will reside on PAR until the DPM
routes the order to the COB.
An order routed to the COB may trade
in one of three ways. First, the order
may execute automatically against
individual orders or quotes in the
CBOE’s electronic book (‘‘EBook’’),
provided that the complex order can be
executed in full, or in a permissible
ratio, by orders in EBook. Second, an
incoming complex order that is
marketable against a complex order
resting in the COB may execute
automatically against the resting order.
Third, market participants, as defined in
CBOE Rule 6.45A, ‘‘Priority and
Allocation of Trades for CBOE Hybrid
System,’’ may trade against orders in the
COB.13 CBOE members with an
interface connection to the CBOE will
be able to view orders resting in the
COB.
A complex order in the COB will be
allocated to market participants in
accordance with the allocation
procedures described in CBOE Rule
6.45A(c). In addition, CBOE Rule 6.45A,
Interpretation and Policies .01 and .02,
apply to complex orders on Hybrid.14
Complex orders resting in the COB
may be executed without consideration
to the prices of the same complex orders
that might be available on other
CBOE Rule 6.53C(c)(i).
12 See CBOE Rule 6.53C(c)(i).
13 CBOE Rule 6.45A defines ‘‘market participant,’’
for purposes of that rule, to include an in-crowd
market maker, a market maker complying with the
in-person requirements of CBOE Rule 8.7.03(B)(1)
who submits quotes from off the CBOE floor
through the facilities of the CBOE, an in-crowd
DPM, an e-DPM, and a floor broker representing
orders in the trading crowd.
14 CBOE Rule 6.45A, Interpretation and Policy
.01, ‘‘Principal Transactions,’’ prohibits an order
entry firm from executing as principal against an
order it represent as agent unless: (1) The agency
order is first exposed on Hybrid for at least 30
seconds; (2) the order entry firm has been bidding
or offering for at least 30 seconds prior to receiving
an agency order that is executable against such bid
or offer; or (3) the order entry firm proceeds in
accordance with the crossing rules in CBOE Rule
6.74, ‘‘ ‘Crossing’ Orders.’’ CBOE Rule 6.45A,
Interpretation and Policy .02, ‘‘Solicitation Orders,’’
requires an order entry firm to expose for at least
30 seconds an order it represents as agent before the
order may be executed electronically via the
electronic execution mechanism of Hybrid, in
whole or in part, against orders solicited from
members and non-member broker-dealers to
transact with the order.
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11 See
Frm 00123
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
10713
exchanges.15 Orders of public customers
in the COB will have priority over
orders from non-public customers, and
multiple public customer complex
orders at the same price will be
accorded priority based on time.16
CBOE Rules 6.45, ‘‘Priority of Bids
and Offers,’’ and 6.45A(b)(iii) generally
allow a member holding a complex
order to trade ahead of the book on one
leg of the order, provided that the other
leg of the order betters the
corresponding bid (offer) in the limit
order book. These rules will continue to
apply to the trading of complex orders.
Amendment No. 3 adopts
Interpretation and Policy .01 to CBOE
Rule 6.53C. Interpretation and Policy
.01 states that conversions and reversals
will not be eligible for routing to the
COB and that the CBOE will file any
changes to Interpretation and Policy .01
with the Commission pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act.
Amendment No. 5 adopts
Interpretation and Policy .02 to CBOE
Rule 6.53C. Interpretation and Policy
.02 states that until May 27, 2005, the
N-second group timer, as described in
CBOE Rule 6.45A(c), for complex order
transactions will be set at zero
seconds.17 Effective May 30, 2005, the
N-second timer for complex order
transactions will be set at the same
length for complex order transactions
and for transactions that do not involve
complex orders. According to the CBOE,
the systems changes required to extend
the N-second timer to the COB will not
be ready until May. Interpretation and
Policy .02 affects only the length of the
N-second timer and has no impact on
customer orders.
III. Summary of Comments Received
and CBOE Response
The Commission received one
comment letter regarding the
proposal.18 Although the commenter
believed that the COB would increase
transparency, the commenter expressed
15 See CBOE Rule 6.53C(c)(iii). The Options Price
Reporting Authority does not disseminate complex
order prices. This provision of the CBOE’s proposal
is similar to International Securities Exchange Rule
722(b)(3).
16 See CBOE Rule 6.53C(c)(ii).
17 CBOE Rule 6.45A(c)(ii) states that each market
participant that submits an order or quote to buy
(sell) an order in the electronic book within a
period of time not to exceed five seconds of the first
market participant to submit an order (‘‘N-second
group’’) will be entitled to receive an allocation of
the order in the electronic book pursuant to the
allocation algorithm specified in CBOE Rule
6.45A(c)(ii). The appropriate Floor Procedure
Committee (‘‘FPC’’) determines the length of the Nsecond group timer, provided, however, that the
duration of the N-second group timer may not
exceed five seconds. See CBOE Rule 6.45A(c)(ii)(A).
18 See Citadel Letter, supra note 7.
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04MRN1
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 42 / Friday, March 4, 2005 / Notices
concern that the proposal would allow
a CBOE committee, rather than DPMs
and order routers, to determine the
options classes that would be eligible
for routing to the COB. The commenter
believed that DPMs and order routers
should have the ability to decide where
complex orders would be routed. In this
regard, the commenter stated that a
DPM would have first-hand knowledge
and experience with respect to the level
of trading activity in his or her crowd
and would know when it would be
beneficial to route orders directly for
automatic execution. The commenter
also believed that order routers should
be able to choose whether to route
orders directly to the COB or to have
their orders represented manually in the
trading crowd.
In its response, the CBOE states that
CBOE committees historically have had
the responsibility, by CBOE rule and by
charter, to determine the routing of
orders. The CBOE notes that CBOE
Rules 6.8, ‘‘RAES Operations,’’ and 6.13,
‘‘CBOE Hybrid System’s Automatic
Execution Feature,’’ provide CBOE
committees with the authority to
determine whether to allow orders from
certain market professionals to auto-ex
or to route to PAR.19 Similarly, the
CBOE notes that CBOE Rule 7.4,
‘‘Obligations for Orders,’’ allows CBOE
committees to determine whether orders
from certain market professionals
should be eligible for routing into the
electronic order book. According to the
CBOE, the committees, which represent
a broad cross-section of CBOE members,
including market makers, DPMs, and
order flow providers, consider multiple
factors in making order routing
decisions. The CBOE believes that
providing DPMs and order routers with
the unilateral ability to make order
routing decisions would undermine the
committee process and prevent the
development of uniform order routing
policies.
In addition, CBOE notes that its
committees have yet to make any
routing determinations for complex
orders. CBOE states that such
determinations would be evaluated on
an ongoing basis and would take into
account competitive forces and
customer requests.
IV. Discussion
The Commission has carefully
reviewed the proposed rule change, the
comment letter, and the CBOE’s
response and finds that the proposed
rule change, as amended, is consistent
with the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
19 See
CBOE Letter, supra note 8.
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19:07 Mar 03, 2005
Jkt 205001
applicable to a national securities
exchange.20 In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as amended, is consistent
with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,21 which
requires, among other things, that the
rules of a national securities exchange
be designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market,
and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
A complex order sent to the CBOE
currently routes to the PAR terminal in
a trading crowd, where the DPM
announces the order to the trading
crowd. If the trading crowd does not
trade immediately with the order, the
order will reside on PAR until it trades
in open outcry. Thus, a complex order
currently cannot be executed on the
CBOE without manual intervention by a
DPM.
The COB will allow complex orders to
trade electronically, without the
intervention of a DPM, and orders on
the COB will be displayed to all CBOE
members with an interface connection
to the CBOE. As described more fully
above, a complex order routed to the
COB may execute automatically against
orders in the EBook or against an order
resting in the COB. In addition, market
participants, as defined in CBOE Rule
6.45A, may trade against orders resting
in the COB. Accordingly, the
Commission believes that the COB
should increase the transparency of
complex orders and could facilitate the
execution of complex orders.
Under the proposal, the appropriate
CBOE committee will decide, on a class
by class basis, the options classes that
will route directly to the COB and those
that will route to PAR.22 As noted
above, CBOE committees currently
make some order routing determinations
under existing CBOE rules.23
Accordingly, the Commission believes
that the discretion granted to CBOE
20 In approving this proposal, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15
U.S.C. 78c(f).
21 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
22 The appropriate CBOE committee also will
determine whether to allow complex orders from
non-broker-dealer customers and from brokerdealers that are not options exchange market
makers or specialists to route from PAR to the COB.
See CBOE Rule 6.53C(c)(i).
23 See e.g., CBOE Rule 6.13(b)(i)(C)(ii) (allowing
the appropriate FPC to determine, on a class-byclass basis, to allow orders from options market
makers to be eligible for automatic execution on
Hybrid); and CBOE Rule 7.4(a)(1) (allowing the
appropriate FPC to determine on an issue-by-issue
basis that orders from broker-dealers or from brokerdealers that are not options market makers are
eligible for entry into the electronic book).
PO 00000
Frm 00124
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
committees with respect to the routing
of complex orders under the proposal is
consistent with the authority granted to
CBOE committees under the CBOE’s
existing rules.
The Commission notes that CBOE
Rule 6.45A, Interpretation and Policies
.01 and .02 apply to complex orders on
Hybrid.24 Accordingly, a CBOE member
seeking to trade with its customer’s
complex order would be required to
comply with CBOE 6.45A,
Interpretation and Policy .01, and a
CBOE member seeking to cross its
customer’s complex order with solicited
orders would be required to comply
with CBOE Rule 6.45A, Interpretation
and Policy .02.
In addition, the complex order
priority provisions in CBOE Rules
6.45(e) and 6.45A(b)(iii) will continue to
apply to complex orders. Accordingly,
complex orders will be able to trade
ahead of orders in the EBook or the limit
order book only under the conditions
specified in CBOE Rules 6.45(e) and
6.45A(b)(iii). The Commission also
notes that complex orders from public
customers will have priority over
complex orders from non-public
customers.25
The Commission finds good cause for
approving Amendment Nos. 3 and 5 to
the proposal prior to the thirtieth day
after the date of publication of notice of
filing thereof in the Federal Register.
Amendment No. 3 merely clarifies the
text of CBOE Rule 6.53C by indicating
that conversions and reversals currently
are not eligible for routing to the COB
and that the CBOE will file any changes
to this policy with the Commission
pursuant to Rule 19(b)(3)(A) under the
Act. Amendment No. 5 also clarifies the
operation of the COB by indicating that
the N-second timer will be temporarily
set at zero. Accordingly, the
Commission finds that it is consistent
with Sections 6(b)(5) and 19(b) of the
Act to approve Amendment Nos. 3 and
5 to the proposal on an accelerated
basis.
V. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning Amendment Nos.
3 and 5, including whether Amendment
Nos. 3 and 5 are consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
24 See
25 See
E:\FR\FM\04MRN1.SGM
note 14, supra.
CBOE Rule 6.53C(c)(ii).
04MRN1
Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 42 / Friday, March 4, 2005 / Notices
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–CBOE–2004–45 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
450 Fifth Street, NW., Washington, DC
20549–0609.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2004–45. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of the filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the CBOE. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2004–45 and should
be submitted on or before March 25,
2005.
VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
section 19(b)(2) of the Act,26 that the
proposed rule change (SR–CBOE–2004–
45), as amended, is approved, and that
Amendment Nos. 3 and 5 are approved
on an accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.27
Margaret H. McFarland,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5–897 Filed 3–3–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
26 15
27 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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19:07 Mar 03, 2005
Jkt 205001
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–51267; File No. SR–ISE–
2005–11]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
International Securities Exchange, Inc.;
Notice of Filing and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Listing
Standards for Options on NarrowBased Indexes
February 25, 2005.
Introduction
On February 16, 2005, the
International Securities Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘ISE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (the ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change as
described in Items I and II below, which
items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons, and is
approving the proposed rule change on
an accelerated basis.
I. Description of the Proposal
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 2002(b), Designation of the Index,
which applies to the listing of index
options. Specifically, the Exchange
proposes to increase certain
concentration limit listing standards in
Rule 2002(b). Currently, under ISE Rule
2002(b), which contains generic listing
standards pursuant to Rule 19b–4(e) of
the Act,3 the Exchange may trade
options on a narrow-based index
without filing a proposed rule change
under Section 19(b)(2) of the Act if
certain conditions are satisfied.4 Rule
19b–4(e) provides that the listing and
trading of a new derivative securities
product by a self-regulatory organization
shall not be deemed a proposed rule
change, pursuant to paragraph (c)(1) of
Rule 19b–4,5 if the Commission has
approved, pursuant to Section 19(b) of
the Act,6 the self-regulatory
organization’s trading rules, procedures
and listing standards for the product
class that would include the new
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 17 CFR 240.19b4(e).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 47749
(April 25, 2003); 68 FR 23507 (May 2, 2003) (Order
approving rules relating to trading options on
indices, including ISE Rule 2002(b)—Generic
Narrow-Based Index Option Listing Criteria).
5 17 CFR 240.19b–4(c)(1).
6 15 U.S.C. 78s(b).
10715
derivatives securities product, and the
self-regulatory organization has a
surveillance program for the product
class.7
One of these conditions, set forth in
ISE Rule 2002(b)(6), is that no single
component security may represent more
than 25% of the weight of the index,
and that the five highest weighted
component securities in the index may
not, in the aggregate, account for more
than 50% (60% for an index consisting
of fewer than 25 component securities)
of the weight of the index. The
Exchange proposes to amend ISE Rule
2002(b)(6) to increase the 25%
concentration limit for the highest
weighted component stock to 30%, and
to increase the concentration limit for
the five mostly highly weighted stocks
in an index consisting of fewer than 25
component securities from 60% to 65%.
II. Discussion and Commission Findings
The Commission has reviewed
carefully the proposed rule change, as
amended, and finds that it is consistent
with the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange.8 In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,9 which requires that
the rules of an exchange be designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national securities
system, and, in general, protect
investors and the public interest.
The Commission believes that this
proposed rule change should provide
additional flexibility to the Exchange in
listing and trading narrow-based index
options and reduce the instances in
which the addition of a new series is
restricted pursuant to ISE Rule 2002(b).
The proposed rule change should also
reduce instances where an index option
listed on the Exchange is temporarily
out of compliance with the
concentration limits set forth under ISE
Rule 2002(b) because of changes in the
market value of the underlying index
components. Lastly, the Commission
believes that that the concentration limit
listing standards should continue to
serve the purpose for which they were
originally intended of not permitting a
2 17
PO 00000
Frm 00125
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 40761
(December 8, 1998), 63 FR 70952 (December 22,
1998) (the ‘‘19b–4(e) Order’’).
8 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
E:\FR\FM\04MRN1.SGM
04MRN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 42 (Friday, March 4, 2005)]
[Notices]
[Pages 10712-10715]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E5-897]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-51271; File No. SR-CBOE-2004-45]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Order Approving Proposed Rule
Change and Amendment No. 2 and Notice of Filing and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval to Amendment Nos. 3 and 5 by the Chicago Board
Options Exchange, Inc. Relating to the Trading of Complex Orders on the
CBOE Hybrid System
February 28, 2005.
I. Introduction
On July 16, 2004, the Chicago Board Options, Inc. (``CBOE'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''), pursuant
to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'')
\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to create a
complex order book (``COB'') for certain complex orders traded on the
CBOE Hybrid System (``Hybrid''). On November 8, 2004, the CBOE filed
and withdrew Amendment No. 1 to the proposal and filed Amendment No. 2
to the proposal.\3\ The CBOE filed Amendment No. 3 to the proposal on
January 31, 2005.\4\ The CBOE filed Amendment No. 4 to the proposal on
[[Page 10713]]
February 4, 2005, and withdrew Amendment No. 4 on February 10, 2005.
The CBOE filed Amendment No. 5 to the proposal on February 11, 2005.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ Amendment No. 2 supersedes and replaces the original filing
in its entirety.
\4\ Amendment No. 3 revises the proposal to add Interpretation
and Policy .01 to CBOE Rule 6.53C. Interpretation and Policy .01
states that conversions and reversals are not eligible for routing
to the COB, and that the CBOE will file any changes to
Interpretation and Policy .01 with the Commission pursuant to
section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act.
\5\ Amendment No. 5 adds Interpretation and Policy .02 to CBOE
Rule 6.53C. Interpretation and Policy .02 states that until May 27,
2005, the N-second group timer, as described in CBOE Rule 6.45A(c),
for complex order transactions will be set at zero seconds.
Effective May 30, 2005, the N-second timer for complex order
transactions will be set at the same length for complex order
transactions and for transactions that do not involve complex
orders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed rule change and Amendment No. 2 were published for
comment in the Federal Register on November 23, 2004.\6\ The Commission
received one comment letter regarding the proposal.\7\ The CBOE
responded to the comment letter on January 13, 2005.\8\ This order
approves the proposed rule change, as amended. In addition, the
Commission is publishing notice to solicit comments on and is
simultaneously approving, on an accelerated basis, Amendment Nos. 3 and
5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 50682 (November 17,
2004), 69 FR 61897.
\7\ See letter from Matthew Hinerfeld, Managing Director and
Deputy General Counsel, Citadel Investment Group, LLC, to Jonathan
G. Katz, Secretary, Commission, dated December 15, 2004 (``Citadel
Letter'').
\8\ See letter from Stephen M. Youhn, Managing Senior Attorney,
CBOE, to Jonathan G. Katz, Secretary, Commission, dated January 13,
2005 (``CBOE Letter'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposed Rule Change
Complex options orders involve multiple options transactions that
are executed simultaneously as part of a single strategy. The CBOE
currently routes complex orders to the PAR terminal in an options
trading crowd. A complex order resides on PAR until the Designated
Primary Market Maker (``DPM'') announces the order to the trading crowd
and the order trades in open outcry. Thus, under the CBOE's current
rules, a DPM must intervene to execute complex orders. To facilitate
more automated handling of complex orders, the CBOE proposes to adopt
CBOE Rule 6.53C, ``Complex Orders on the Hybrid System,'' which
establishes a COB for certain complex orders traded on Hybrid.\9\
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\9\ Complex orders in non-Hybrid classes will not be placed in
the COB. The following types of complex orders, as defined in CBOE
Rule 6.53C(a), will be eligible for routing to the COB: spread
orders; straddle orders; strangle orders; combination orders; ratio
orders; butterfly spread orders; box/roll spread orders; and collar
orders and risk reversals. Only complex orders with no more than
four legs are eligible for the COB. See CBOE Rule 6.53C(c)(iv).
Conversions and reversals will not be eligible for routing to the
COB. See Amendment No. 3, supra note 4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The appropriate CBOE committee will decide, on a class by class
basis, whether complex orders in an options class will route directly
to the COB or to PAR.\10\ In addition, the appropriate CBOE committee
will decide whether to allow complex orders from non-broker-dealer
public customers and from broker-dealers that are not options exchange
market makers or specialists to route from PAR to the COB.\11\ The CBOE
will announce routing decisions to members via Regulatory Circular.\12\
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\10\ See CBOE Rule 6.53C(c)(i).
\11\ See CBOE Rule 6.53C(c)(i).
\12\ See CBOE Rule 6.53C(c)(i).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
When a complex order routes to PAR, the DPM will announce the order
to the trading crowd, which may trade with the order at its limit price
or offer price improvement. If the trading crowd chooses not to trade
with the order, the order will reside on PAR until the DPM routes the
order to the COB.
An order routed to the COB may trade in one of three ways. First,
the order may execute automatically against individual orders or quotes
in the CBOE's electronic book (``EBook''), provided that the complex
order can be executed in full, or in a permissible ratio, by orders in
EBook. Second, an incoming complex order that is marketable against a
complex order resting in the COB may execute automatically against the
resting order. Third, market participants, as defined in CBOE Rule
6.45A, ``Priority and Allocation of Trades for CBOE Hybrid System,''
may trade against orders in the COB.\13\ CBOE members with an interface
connection to the CBOE will be able to view orders resting in the COB.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ CBOE Rule 6.45A defines ``market participant,'' for
purposes of that rule, to include an in-crowd market maker, a market
maker complying with the in-person requirements of CBOE Rule
8.7.03(B)(1) who submits quotes from off the CBOE floor through the
facilities of the CBOE, an in-crowd DPM, an e-DPM, and a floor
broker representing orders in the trading crowd.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A complex order in the COB will be allocated to market participants
in accordance with the allocation procedures described in CBOE Rule
6.45A(c). In addition, CBOE Rule 6.45A, Interpretation and Policies .01
and .02, apply to complex orders on Hybrid.\14\
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\14\ CBOE Rule 6.45A, Interpretation and Policy .01, ``Principal
Transactions,'' prohibits an order entry firm from executing as
principal against an order it represent as agent unless: (1) The
agency order is first exposed on Hybrid for at least 30 seconds; (2)
the order entry firm has been bidding or offering for at least 30
seconds prior to receiving an agency order that is executable
against such bid or offer; or (3) the order entry firm proceeds in
accordance with the crossing rules in CBOE Rule 6.74, `` `Crossing'
Orders.'' CBOE Rule 6.45A, Interpretation and Policy .02,
``Solicitation Orders,'' requires an order entry firm to expose for
at least 30 seconds an order it represents as agent before the order
may be executed electronically via the electronic execution
mechanism of Hybrid, in whole or in part, against orders solicited
from members and non-member broker-dealers to transact with the
order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Complex orders resting in the COB may be executed without
consideration to the prices of the same complex orders that might be
available on other exchanges.\15\ Orders of public customers in the COB
will have priority over orders from non-public customers, and multiple
public customer complex orders at the same price will be accorded
priority based on time.\16\
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\15\ See CBOE Rule 6.53C(c)(iii). The Options Price Reporting
Authority does not disseminate complex order prices. This provision
of the CBOE's proposal is similar to International Securities
Exchange Rule 722(b)(3).
\16\ See CBOE Rule 6.53C(c)(ii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CBOE Rules 6.45, ``Priority of Bids and Offers,'' and 6.45A(b)(iii)
generally allow a member holding a complex order to trade ahead of the
book on one leg of the order, provided that the other leg of the order
betters the corresponding bid (offer) in the limit order book. These
rules will continue to apply to the trading of complex orders.
Amendment No. 3 adopts Interpretation and Policy .01 to CBOE Rule
6.53C. Interpretation and Policy .01 states that conversions and
reversals will not be eligible for routing to the COB and that the CBOE
will file any changes to Interpretation and Policy .01 with the
Commission pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act.
Amendment No. 5 adopts Interpretation and Policy .02 to CBOE Rule
6.53C. Interpretation and Policy .02 states that until May 27, 2005,
the N-second group timer, as described in CBOE Rule 6.45A(c), for
complex order transactions will be set at zero seconds.\17\ Effective
May 30, 2005, the N-second timer for complex order transactions will be
set at the same length for complex order transactions and for
transactions that do not involve complex orders. According to the CBOE,
the systems changes required to extend the N-second timer to the COB
will not be ready until May. Interpretation and Policy .02 affects only
the length of the N-second timer and has no impact on customer orders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ CBOE Rule 6.45A(c)(ii) states that each market participant
that submits an order or quote to buy (sell) an order in the
electronic book within a period of time not to exceed five seconds
of the first market participant to submit an order (``N-second
group'') will be entitled to receive an allocation of the order in
the electronic book pursuant to the allocation algorithm specified
in CBOE Rule 6.45A(c)(ii). The appropriate Floor Procedure Committee
(``FPC'') determines the length of the N-second group timer,
provided, however, that the duration of the N-second group timer may
not exceed five seconds. See CBOE Rule 6.45A(c)(ii)(A).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Summary of Comments Received and CBOE Response
The Commission received one comment letter regarding the
proposal.\18\ Although the commenter believed that the COB would
increase transparency, the commenter expressed
[[Page 10714]]
concern that the proposal would allow a CBOE committee, rather than
DPMs and order routers, to determine the options classes that would be
eligible for routing to the COB. The commenter believed that DPMs and
order routers should have the ability to decide where complex orders
would be routed. In this regard, the commenter stated that a DPM would
have first-hand knowledge and experience with respect to the level of
trading activity in his or her crowd and would know when it would be
beneficial to route orders directly for automatic execution. The
commenter also believed that order routers should be able to choose
whether to route orders directly to the COB or to have their orders
represented manually in the trading crowd.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See Citadel Letter, supra note 7.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In its response, the CBOE states that CBOE committees historically
have had the responsibility, by CBOE rule and by charter, to determine
the routing of orders. The CBOE notes that CBOE Rules 6.8, ``RAES
Operations,'' and 6.13, ``CBOE Hybrid System's Automatic Execution
Feature,'' provide CBOE committees with the authority to determine
whether to allow orders from certain market professionals to auto-ex or
to route to PAR.\19\ Similarly, the CBOE notes that CBOE Rule 7.4,
``Obligations for Orders,'' allows CBOE committees to determine whether
orders from certain market professionals should be eligible for routing
into the electronic order book. According to the CBOE, the committees,
which represent a broad cross-section of CBOE members, including market
makers, DPMs, and order flow providers, consider multiple factors in
making order routing decisions. The CBOE believes that providing DPMs
and order routers with the unilateral ability to make order routing
decisions would undermine the committee process and prevent the
development of uniform order routing policies.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ See CBOE Letter, supra note 8.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, CBOE notes that its committees have yet to make any
routing determinations for complex orders. CBOE states that such
determinations would be evaluated on an ongoing basis and would take
into account competitive forces and customer requests.
IV. Discussion
The Commission has carefully reviewed the proposed rule change, the
comment letter, and the CBOE's response and finds that the proposed
rule change, as amended, is consistent with the requirements of the Act
and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.\20\ In particular, the Commission finds that the
proposed rule change, as amended, is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act,\21\ which requires, among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism
of a free and open market, and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ In approving this proposal, the Commission has considered
the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A complex order sent to the CBOE currently routes to the PAR
terminal in a trading crowd, where the DPM announces the order to the
trading crowd. If the trading crowd does not trade immediately with the
order, the order will reside on PAR until it trades in open outcry.
Thus, a complex order currently cannot be executed on the CBOE without
manual intervention by a DPM.
The COB will allow complex orders to trade electronically, without
the intervention of a DPM, and orders on the COB will be displayed to
all CBOE members with an interface connection to the CBOE. As described
more fully above, a complex order routed to the COB may execute
automatically against orders in the EBook or against an order resting
in the COB. In addition, market participants, as defined in CBOE Rule
6.45A, may trade against orders resting in the COB. Accordingly, the
Commission believes that the COB should increase the transparency of
complex orders and could facilitate the execution of complex orders.
Under the proposal, the appropriate CBOE committee will decide, on
a class by class basis, the options classes that will route directly to
the COB and those that will route to PAR.\22\ As noted above, CBOE
committees currently make some order routing determinations under
existing CBOE rules.\23\ Accordingly, the Commission believes that the
discretion granted to CBOE committees with respect to the routing of
complex orders under the proposal is consistent with the authority
granted to CBOE committees under the CBOE's existing rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ The appropriate CBOE committee also will determine whether
to allow complex orders from non-broker-dealer customers and from
broker-dealers that are not options exchange market makers or
specialists to route from PAR to the COB. See CBOE Rule 6.53C(c)(i).
\23\ See e.g., CBOE Rule 6.13(b)(i)(C)(ii) (allowing the
appropriate FPC to determine, on a class-by-class basis, to allow
orders from options market makers to be eligible for automatic
execution on Hybrid); and CBOE Rule 7.4(a)(1) (allowing the
appropriate FPC to determine on an issue-by-issue basis that orders
from broker-dealers or from broker-dealers that are not options
market makers are eligible for entry into the electronic book).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission notes that CBOE Rule 6.45A, Interpretation and
Policies .01 and .02 apply to complex orders on Hybrid.\24\
Accordingly, a CBOE member seeking to trade with its customer's complex
order would be required to comply with CBOE 6.45A, Interpretation and
Policy .01, and a CBOE member seeking to cross its customer's complex
order with solicited orders would be required to comply with CBOE Rule
6.45A, Interpretation and Policy .02.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ See note 14, supra.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, the complex order priority provisions in CBOE Rules
6.45(e) and 6.45A(b)(iii) will continue to apply to complex orders.
Accordingly, complex orders will be able to trade ahead of orders in
the EBook or the limit order book only under the conditions specified
in CBOE Rules 6.45(e) and 6.45A(b)(iii). The Commission also notes that
complex orders from public customers will have priority over complex
orders from non-public customers.\25\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ See CBOE Rule 6.53C(c)(ii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission finds good cause for approving Amendment Nos. 3 and
5 to the proposal prior to the thirtieth day after the date of
publication of notice of filing thereof in the Federal Register.
Amendment No. 3 merely clarifies the text of CBOE Rule 6.53C by
indicating that conversions and reversals currently are not eligible
for routing to the COB and that the CBOE will file any changes to this
policy with the Commission pursuant to Rule 19(b)(3)(A) under the Act.
Amendment No. 5 also clarifies the operation of the COB by indicating
that the N-second timer will be temporarily set at zero. Accordingly,
the Commission finds that it is consistent with Sections 6(b)(5) and
19(b) of the Act to approve Amendment Nos. 3 and 5 to the proposal on
an accelerated basis.
V. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning Amendment Nos. 3 and 5, including whether
Amendment Nos. 3 and 5 are consistent with the Act. Comments may be
submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
[[Page 10715]]
Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2004-45 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Jonathan G. Katz,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20549-0609.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2004-45. This
file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used.
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection
and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of the
filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the CBOE. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-CBOE-2004-45 and should be submitted on or before March
25, 2005.
VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\26\ that the proposed rule change (SR-CBOE-2004-45), as amended,
is approved, and that Amendment Nos. 3 and 5 are approved on an
accelerated basis.
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\26\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation,
pursuant to delegated authority.\27\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\27\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Margaret H. McFarland,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E5-897 Filed 3-3-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010-01-P