Airworthiness Directives; Short Brothers Model SD3-60 Series Airplanes, 9212-9215 [05-3268]
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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 37 / Friday, February 25, 2005 / Rules and Regulations
Electromagnetic Effects Harmonization
Working Group of the Aviation
Rulemaking Advisory Committee.
Applicability
As discussed above, these special
conditions are applicable to the Cessna
Aircraft Company Model 501 airplanes.
Should Garrett Aviation Services apply
at a later date for a supplemental type
certificate to modify any other model
included on Type Certificate No.
A27CEU to incorporate the same or
similar novel or unusual design feature,
these special conditions would apply to
that model as well under the provisions
of § 21.101.
Conclusion
This action affects only certain novel
or unusual design features on the
Cessna Model 501 airplanes modified by
Garrett Aviation Services. It is not a rule
of general applicability and affects only
the applicant who applied to the FAA
for approval of these features on the
airplane.
The substance of the special
conditions for these airplanes has been
subjected to the notice and comment
procedure in several prior instances and
has been derived without substantive
change from those previously issued.
Because a delay would significantly
affect the certification of the airplane,
which is imminent, the FAA has
determined that prior public notice and
comment are unnecessary and
impracticable, and good cause exists for
adopting these special conditions upon
issuance. The FAA is requesting
comments to allow interested persons to
submit views that may not have been
submitted in response to the prior
opportunities for comment described
above.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 25
Aircraft, Aviation safety, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
The authority citation for these special
conditions is as follows:
I
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701,
44702, 44704.
The Special Conditions
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the following special conditions are
issued as part of the supplemental type
certification basis for the Cessna Aircraft
Company Model 501 airplanes modified
by Garrett Aviation Services.
1. Protection from Unwanted Effects
of High-Intensity Radiated Fields
(HIRF). Each electronic and electrical
system that performs critical functions
must be designed and installed to
I
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ensure that the operation and
operational capability of these systems
to perform critical functions are not
adversely affected when the airplane is
exposed to high intensity radiated
fields.
2. For the purpose of these special
conditions, the following definition
applies: Critical Functions: Functions
whose failure would contribute to or
cause a failure condition that would
prevent the continued safe flight and
landing of the airplane.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on February
16, 2005.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–3614 Filed 2–24–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2005–20108; Directorate
Identifier 2005–NM–006–AD; Amendment
39–13985; AD 2005–04–13]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Short
Brothers Model SD3–60 Series
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Short Brothers Model SD3–60 series
airplanes. This AD requires, for certain
airplanes, repetitive inspections for
cracking of the balance weight brackets
of the elevator trim tabs, and
replacement of any cracked bracket with
a new or reworked bracket that
conforms to the approved design
standard. This AD also provides for an
optional terminating action for the
repetitive inspections. This AD is
prompted by reports indicating that
balance weight brackets have been
found cracked on both the left and right
elevator trim tabs. We are issuing this
AD to prevent failure of the balance
weight bracket for the elevator trim tab,
which could cause loss of the balance
weight. This could result in incorrect
trim during takeoff and landing, and
reduced controllability of the airplane.
DATES: Effective March 14, 2005.
The incorporation by reference of a
certain publication listed in the AD is
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approved by the Director of the Federal
Register as of March 14, 2005.
We must receive comments on this
AD by April 26, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
addresses to submit comments on this
AD.
• DOT Docket Web site: Go to
https://dms.dot.gov and follow the
instructions for sending your comments
electronically.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility;
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building,
room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building,
400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this AD, contact Short Brothers,
Airworthiness & Engineering Quality,
P.O. Box 241, Airport Road, Belfast BT3
9DZ, Northern Ireland. You can
examine this information at the National
Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the
availability of this material at NARA,
call (202) 741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
You can examine the contents of this
AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket
Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street,
SW., room PL–401, on the plaza level of
the Nassif Building, Washington, DC.
This docket number is FAA–2005–
20108; the directorate identifier for this
docket is 2005-NM–006-AD.
Examining the Docket
You can examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://dms.dot.gov, or in
person at the Docket Management
Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The Docket
Management Facility office (telephone
(800) 647–5227) is located on the plaza
level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after the DMS
receives them.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Todd Thompson, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
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98055–4056; telephone (425) 227–1175;
fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Civil
Aviation Authority (CAA), which is the
airworthiness authority for the United
Kingdom, notified the FAA that an
unsafe condition may exist on certain
Short Brothers Model SD3–60 series
airplanes. The CAA advises that balance
weight brackets have been found
cracked on both the left and right
elevator trim tabs. Investigation revealed
that the cracked brackets do not
conform to the approved design
standard. This nonconformity
substantially reduces the expected
fatigue life of the brackets, causing
premature cracking and failure. This
condition, if not corrected, could lead to
loss of the balance weight. This could
result in incorrect trim during takeoff
and landing, and reduced controllability
of the airplane.
Other Relevant Rulemaking
We have previously issued AD 2004–
13–08, amendment 39–13690 (69 FR
38813, June 29, 2004). That AD applies
to all Short Brothers Model SD3–60
series airplanes. That AD requires
repetitive inspections for cracking of the
welded joints of the balance weight
brackets for the elevator trim tabs, and
replacement of any cracked bracket with
a new or serviceable bracket. That AD
provides for eventual replacement of
uncracked brackets as terminating
action for the repetitive inspections.
AD 2004–13–08 refers to Short
Brothers Service Bulletin SD360–55–20,
dated June 26, 2003, as the applicable
source of service information for the
required actions. CAA notified us that
operators may have installed the
defective balance weight brackets that
are the subject of this new AD while
accomplishing Short Brothers Service
Bulletin SD360–55–20.
Relevant Service Information
Short Brothers has issued Alert
Service Bulletin SD360–55-A21, dated
December 16, 2004. Short Brothers Alert
Service Bulletin SD360–55-A21
describes procedures for performing
repetitive dye penetrant inspections for
cracking of the subject balance weight
brackets. Short Brothers Alert Service
Bulletin SD360–55-A21 also describes
procedures for replacing balance weight
brackets with new balance weight
brackets that conform to the approved
design standard, which is mandatory for
any cracked balance weight bracket.
Short Brothers Alert Service Bulletin
SD360–55-A21 also describes
procedures for refitting balance weights,
covers, and trim tabs following any
inspection or replacement.
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Accomplishing the actions specified in
the service information is intended to
adequately address the unsafe
condition. The CAA mandated Short
Brothers Alert Service Bulletin SD360–
55-A21 and issued British emergency
airworthiness directive G–2004–0032,
dated December 30, 2004, to ensure the
continued airworthiness of these
airplanes in the United Kingdom.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This AD
This airplane model is manufactured
in the United Kingdom and is type
certificated for operation in the United
States under the provisions of § 21.29 of
the Federal Aviation Regulations (14
CFR 21.29) and the applicable bilateral
airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to
this bilateral airworthiness agreement,
the CAA has kept the FAA informed of
the situation described above. We have
examined the CAA’s findings, evaluated
all pertinent information, and
determined that we need to issue an AD
for products of this type design that are
certificated for operation in the United
States.
Therefore, we are issuing this AD to
prevent failure of the balance weight
bracket for the elevator trim tab, which
could cause loss of the balance weight.
This could result in incorrect trim
during takeoff and landing, and reduced
controllability of the airplane. This AD
requires, for certain airplanes,
accomplishing the actions specified in
the service information described
previously, except as discussed under
‘‘Differences Between the AD and the
Service Bulletin.’’
Differences Between the AD and the
Service Bulletin
The service bulletin specifies that
operators may contact the manufacturer
for disposition of certain conditions
when refitting balance weights; for those
conditions, this proposed AD would
require operators to obtain further
instructions from the FAA or the CAA
(or its delegated agent).
The service bulletin specifies that
subject parts must be returned to Short
Brothers. This AD does not require that
action.
Differences Between the AD and the
British Emergency Airworthiness
Directive
British emergency airworthiness
directive G–2004–0032 requires
replacing all subject balance weight
brackets with new or reworked brackets
that conform to the approved design
standard. The British emergency
airworthiness directive recommends
that this replacement be accomplished
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before the accumulation of 1,750 flight
hours since installation of the balance
weight bracket. This AD provides for
replacement of uncracked subject
balance weight brackets as an option
that, if accomplished, would constitute
terminating action for the requirements
of this AD.
British emergency airworthiness
directive G–2004–0032 applies to Model
SD3–60 series airplanes on which
subject balance weight brackets were
installed in accordance with the original
issue of Short Brothers Service Bulletin
SD360–55–20. This AD applies to all
Model SD3–60 series airplanes. We have
determined it is necessary to include all
Model SD3–60 series airplanes in the
applicability of this AD to ensure that
no subject balance weight bracket will
be installed in the future on any Model
SD3–60 series airplane.
Interim Action
We consider this AD interim action.
We are currently considering requiring
the replacement of all subject balance
weight brackets with new or reworked
brackets that conform to the approved
design standard, which would
constitute terminating action for the
repetitive inspections required by this
AD. However, the planned compliance
time for the replacement would allow
enough time to provide notice and
opportunity for prior public comment
on the merits of the modification.
FAA’s Determination of the Effective
Date
An unsafe condition exists that
requires the immediate adoption of this
AD; therefore, providing notice and
opportunity for public comment before
the AD is issued is impracticable, and
good cause exists to make this AD
effective in less than 30 days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements that affect flight safety and
was not preceded by notice and an
opportunity for public comment;
however, we invite you to submit any
relevant written data, views, or
arguments regarding this AD. Send your
comments to an address listed under
ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2005–20108; Directorate Identifier 2005NM–006-AD’’ at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of the AD. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date
and may amend the AD in light of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
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dms.dot.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this AD. Using the
search function of our docket Web site,
anyone can find and read the comments
in any of our dockets, including the
name of the individual who sent the
comment (or signed the comment on
behalf of an association, business, labor
union, etc.). You can review the DOT’s
complete Privacy Act Statement in the
Federal Register published on April 11,
2000 (65 FR 19477–78), or you can visit
https://dms.dot.gov.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Authority for this Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD. See the ADDRESSES section for
a location to examine the regulatory
evaluation.
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Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
I
Short Brothers PLC: Amendment
39–13985. Docket No. FAA–2005–20108;
Directorate Identifier 2005-NM–006-AD.
2005–04–13
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective March 14,
2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to all Short Brothers
Model SD3–60 series airplanes, certificated
in any category.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD was prompted by reports
indicating that balance weight brackets have
been found cracked on both the left and right
elevator trim tabs. The FAA is issuing this
AD to prevent failure of the balance weight
bracket for the elevator trim tab, which could
cause loss of the balance weight. This could
result in incorrect trim during takeoff and
landing, and reduced controllability of the
airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Service Bulletin Reference
(f) The following information applies to the
service bulletin referenced in this AD:
(1) The term ‘‘service bulletin,’’ as used in
this AD, means the Accomplishment
Instructions of Short Brothers Alert Service
Bulletin SD360–55-A21, dated December 16,
2004.
(2) Although the service bulletin specifies
to return subject parts to the manufacturer,
this AD does not include that requirement.
Repetitive Inspections
(g) For airplanes equipped with balance
weight brackets of the elevator trim tabs
having part number SD3–07–6011xA, and
having a serial number beginning with ‘‘X3’’
or ‘‘X4’: Prior to the accumulation of 250
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flight hours since installation of the subject
balance weight bracket of the elevator trim
tab, or within 30 flight hours after the
effective date of this AD, whichever is later,
do a dye penetrant inspection for cracking of
the balance weight brackets for the left and
right elevator trim tabs, in accordance with
the service bulletin.
(1) For a balance weight bracket on which
no cracking is found: Do paragraph (i) of this
AD, and repeat the inspection thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 250 flight hours until
paragraph (h) of this AD is accomplished.
(2) For a balance weight bracket on which
any cracking is found: Before further flight,
replace the bracket with a new or reworked
balance weight bracket that conforms to the
approved design standard in accordance with
the service bulletin, and do paragraph (i) of
this AD.
Optional Terminating Action
(h) For airplanes equipped with balance
weight brackets of the elevator trim tabs
having part number SD3–07–6011xA, and
having a serial number beginning with ‘‘X3’’
or ‘‘X4’: Replacement of any subject balance
weight bracket with a new or reworked
balance weight bracket that conforms to the
approved design standard, in accordance
with the service bulletin, constitutes
terminating action for the repetitive
inspections required by paragraph (g) of this
AD for the replaced bracket.
Refitting
(i) For airplanes equipped with balance
weight brackets of the elevator trim tabs
having part number SD3–07–6011xA, and
having a serial number beginning with X3 or
X4: Before further flight following any
inspection or replacement of a bracket in
accordance with this AD: Refit the balance
weights, covers, and trim tabs, in accordance
with the service bulletin. Where the service
bulletin specifies to contact the manufacturer
for disposition of certain conditions while
refitting, obtain further disposition
instructions from the Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate; or the Civil Aviation Authority
(CAA) (or its delegated agent).
Parts Installation
(j) For all airplanes: As of the effective date
of this AD, no person may install, on any
airplane subject to this AD, a balance weight
bracket having part number SD3–07–6011xA,
and having a serial number beginning with
‘‘X3’’ or’’ X4,’’ unless the bracket is also
marked ‘‘Rework batch number R-Bxxxxx’’
(where ‘‘xxxxx’’ is a number).
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(k) The Manager, International Branch,
ANM–116, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested in
accordance with the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(l) British emergency airworthiness
directive G–2004–0032, dated December 30,
2004, also addresses the subject of this AD.
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Material Incorporated by Reference
(m) You must use Short Brothers Alert
Service Bulletin SD360–55-A21, dated
December 16, 2004, to perform the actions
that are required by this AD, unless the AD
specifies otherwise. The Director of the
Federal Register approves the incorporation
by reference of this document in accordance
with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. For
copies of the service information, contact
Short Brothers, Airworthiness & Engineering
Quality, P.O. Box 241, Airport Road, Belfast
BT3 9DZ, Northern Ireland. You can review
copies at the Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street SW, room PL–401, Nassif
Building, Washington, DC; or at the National
Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at NARA, call (202) 741–
6030, or go to https://www.archives.gov/
federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on February
11, 2005.
Kalene C. Yanamura,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 05–3268 Filed 2–24–05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2004–19752; Directorate
Identifier 2004–NM–170–AD; Amendment
39–13984; AD 2005–04–12]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Saab Model
SAAB SF340A and SAAB 340B Series
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Saab Model SAAB SF340A and SAAB
340B series airplanes. This AD requires
repetitive inspections for wear of the
brushes and leads and for loose rivets of
the direct current (DC) starter generator,
and related investigative/corrective
actions if necessary. This AD is
prompted by reports of premature
failures of the DC starter generator prior
to scheduled overhaul. We are issuing
this AD to prevent failure of the starter
generator, which could cause a low
voltage situation in flight and result in
increased pilot workload and reduced
redundancy of the electrical powered
systems.
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16:17 Feb 24, 2005
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This AD becomes effective April
1, 2005.
The incorporation by reference of a
certain publication listed in the AD is
approved by the Director of the Federal
Register as of April 1, 2005.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Saab
Aircraft AB, SAAB Aircraft Product
¨
Support, S–581.88, Linkoping, Sweden.
You can examine this information at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call (202) 741–6030,
or go to: https://www.archives.gov/
federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Docket: The AD docket contains the
proposed AD, comments, and any final
disposition. You can examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket
Management Facility office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The
Docket Management Facility office
(telephone (800) 647–5227) is located on
the plaza level of the Nassif Building at
the U.S. Department of Transportation,
400 Seventh Street, SW., room PL–401,
Washington, DC. This docket number is
FAA–2004–19752; the directorate
identifier for this docket is 2004–NM–
170–AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan
Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98055–4056; telephone (425) 227–2125;
fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FAA
proposed to amend 14 CFR Part 39 with
an AD for certain Saab Model SAAB
SF340A and SAAB 340B series
airplanes. That action, published in the
Federal Register on December 1, 2004
(69 FR 69836), proposed to require
repetitive inspections for wear of the
brushes and leads and for loose rivets of
the direct current starter generator, and
related investigative/corrective actions
if necessary.
DATES:
Comments
We provided the public the
opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. No comments
have been submitted on the proposed
AD or on the determination of the cost
to the public.
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the
available data and determined that air
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9215
safety and the public interest require
adopting the AD as proposed.
Interim Action
This is considered to be interim
action until final action is identified, at
which time we may consider further
rulemaking.
Costs of Compliance
This AD will affect about 170
airplanes of U.S. registry. The required
actions will take about 1 work hour per
airplane, at an average labor rate of $65
per work hour. Based on these figures,
the estimated cost of the AD for U.S.
operators is $11,050, per inspection
cycle, or $65 per airplane, per
inspection cycle.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 70, Number 37 (Friday, February 25, 2005)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 9212-9215]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 05-3268]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2005-20108; Directorate Identifier 2005-NM-006-AD;
Amendment 39-13985; AD 2005-04-13]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Short Brothers Model SD3-60 Series
Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Short Brothers Model SD3-60 series airplanes. This AD requires, for
certain airplanes, repetitive inspections for cracking of the balance
weight brackets of the elevator trim tabs, and replacement of any
cracked bracket with a new or reworked bracket that conforms to the
approved design standard. This AD also provides for an optional
terminating action for the repetitive inspections. This AD is prompted
by reports indicating that balance weight brackets have been found
cracked on both the left and right elevator trim tabs. We are issuing
this AD to prevent failure of the balance weight bracket for the
elevator trim tab, which could cause loss of the balance weight. This
could result in incorrect trim during takeoff and landing, and reduced
controllability of the airplane.
DATES: Effective March 14, 2005.
The incorporation by reference of a certain publication listed in
the AD is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as of March
14, 2005.
We must receive comments on this AD by April 26, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following addresses to submit comments on
this AD.
DOT Docket Web site: Go to https://dms.dot.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
Government-wide rulemaking Web site: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Docket Management Facility; U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building, room PL-401,
Washington, DC 20590.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this AD, contact Short
Brothers, Airworthiness & Engineering Quality, P.O. Box 241, Airport
Road, Belfast BT3 9DZ, Northern Ireland. You can examine this
information at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA).
For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call
(202) 741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.
You can examine the contents of this AD docket on the Internet at
https://dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., room PL-
401, on the plaza level of the Nassif Building, Washington, DC. This
docket number is FAA-2005-20108; the directorate identifier for this
docket is 2005-NM-006-AD.
Examining the Docket
You can examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket Management Facility office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The Docket Management Facility office (telephone (800) 647-
5227) is located on the plaza level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
street address stated in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after the DMS receives them.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Todd Thompson, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
[[Page 9213]]
98055-4056; telephone (425) 227-1175; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), which is
the airworthiness authority for the United Kingdom, notified the FAA
that an unsafe condition may exist on certain Short Brothers Model SD3-
60 series airplanes. The CAA advises that balance weight brackets have
been found cracked on both the left and right elevator trim tabs.
Investigation revealed that the cracked brackets do not conform to the
approved design standard. This nonconformity substantially reduces the
expected fatigue life of the brackets, causing premature cracking and
failure. This condition, if not corrected, could lead to loss of the
balance weight. This could result in incorrect trim during takeoff and
landing, and reduced controllability of the airplane.
Other Relevant Rulemaking
We have previously issued AD 2004-13-08, amendment 39-13690 (69 FR
38813, June 29, 2004). That AD applies to all Short Brothers Model SD3-
60 series airplanes. That AD requires repetitive inspections for
cracking of the welded joints of the balance weight brackets for the
elevator trim tabs, and replacement of any cracked bracket with a new
or serviceable bracket. That AD provides for eventual replacement of
uncracked brackets as terminating action for the repetitive
inspections.
AD 2004-13-08 refers to Short Brothers Service Bulletin SD360-55-
20, dated June 26, 2003, as the applicable source of service
information for the required actions. CAA notified us that operators
may have installed the defective balance weight brackets that are the
subject of this new AD while accomplishing Short Brothers Service
Bulletin SD360-55-20.
Relevant Service Information
Short Brothers has issued Alert Service Bulletin SD360-55-A21,
dated December 16, 2004. Short Brothers Alert Service Bulletin SD360-
55-A21 describes procedures for performing repetitive dye penetrant
inspections for cracking of the subject balance weight brackets. Short
Brothers Alert Service Bulletin SD360-55-A21 also describes procedures
for replacing balance weight brackets with new balance weight brackets
that conform to the approved design standard, which is mandatory for
any cracked balance weight bracket. Short Brothers Alert Service
Bulletin SD360-55-A21 also describes procedures for refitting balance
weights, covers, and trim tabs following any inspection or replacement.
Accomplishing the actions specified in the service information is
intended to adequately address the unsafe condition. The CAA mandated
Short Brothers Alert Service Bulletin SD360-55-A21 and issued British
emergency airworthiness directive G-2004-0032, dated December 30, 2004,
to ensure the continued airworthiness of these airplanes in the United
Kingdom.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This AD
This airplane model is manufactured in the United Kingdom and is
type certificated for operation in the United States under the
provisions of Sec. 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR
21.29) and the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant
to this bilateral airworthiness agreement, the CAA has kept the FAA
informed of the situation described above. We have examined the CAA's
findings, evaluated all pertinent information, and determined that we
need to issue an AD for products of this type design that are
certificated for operation in the United States.
Therefore, we are issuing this AD to prevent failure of the balance
weight bracket for the elevator trim tab, which could cause loss of the
balance weight. This could result in incorrect trim during takeoff and
landing, and reduced controllability of the airplane. This AD requires,
for certain airplanes, accomplishing the actions specified in the
service information described previously, except as discussed under
``Differences Between the AD and the Service Bulletin.''
Differences Between the AD and the Service Bulletin
The service bulletin specifies that operators may contact the
manufacturer for disposition of certain conditions when refitting
balance weights; for those conditions, this proposed AD would require
operators to obtain further instructions from the FAA or the CAA (or
its delegated agent).
The service bulletin specifies that subject parts must be returned
to Short Brothers. This AD does not require that action.
Differences Between the AD and the British Emergency Airworthiness
Directive
British emergency airworthiness directive G-2004-0032 requires
replacing all subject balance weight brackets with new or reworked
brackets that conform to the approved design standard. The British
emergency airworthiness directive recommends that this replacement be
accomplished before the accumulation of 1,750 flight hours since
installation of the balance weight bracket. This AD provides for
replacement of uncracked subject balance weight brackets as an option
that, if accomplished, would constitute terminating action for the
requirements of this AD.
British emergency airworthiness directive G-2004-0032 applies to
Model SD3-60 series airplanes on which subject balance weight brackets
were installed in accordance with the original issue of Short Brothers
Service Bulletin SD360-55-20. This AD applies to all Model SD3-60
series airplanes. We have determined it is necessary to include all
Model SD3-60 series airplanes in the applicability of this AD to ensure
that no subject balance weight bracket will be installed in the future
on any Model SD3-60 series airplane.
Interim Action
We consider this AD interim action. We are currently considering
requiring the replacement of all subject balance weight brackets with
new or reworked brackets that conform to the approved design standard,
which would constitute terminating action for the repetitive
inspections required by this AD. However, the planned compliance time
for the replacement would allow enough time to provide notice and
opportunity for prior public comment on the merits of the modification.
FAA's Determination of the Effective Date
An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of
this AD; therefore, providing notice and opportunity for public comment
before the AD is issued is impracticable, and good cause exists to make
this AD effective in less than 30 days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements that affect
flight safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for
public comment; however, we invite you to submit any relevant written
data, views, or arguments regarding this AD. Send your comments to an
address listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2005-20108;
Directorate Identifier 2005-NM-006-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the AD. We will consider
all comments received by the closing date and may amend the AD in light
of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
[[Page 9214]]
dms.dot.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will
also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this AD. Using the search function of our docket
Web site, anyone can find and read the comments in any of our dockets,
including the name of the individual who sent the comment (or signed
the comment on behalf of an association, business, labor union, etc.).
You can review the DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in the Federal
Register published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78), or you can visit
https://dms.dot.gov.
Authority for this Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD. See the ADDRESSES section for a location to
examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2005-04-13 Short Brothers PLC: Amendment 39-13985. Docket No. FAA-
2005-20108; Directorate Identifier 2005-NM-006-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This AD becomes effective March 14, 2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to all Short Brothers Model SD3-60 series
airplanes, certificated in any category.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD was prompted by reports indicating that balance
weight brackets have been found cracked on both the left and right
elevator trim tabs. The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent failure of
the balance weight bracket for the elevator trim tab, which could
cause loss of the balance weight. This could result in incorrect
trim during takeoff and landing, and reduced controllability of the
airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Service Bulletin Reference
(f) The following information applies to the service bulletin
referenced in this AD:
(1) The term ``service bulletin,'' as used in this AD, means the
Accomplishment Instructions of Short Brothers Alert Service Bulletin
SD360-55-A21, dated December 16, 2004.
(2) Although the service bulletin specifies to return subject
parts to the manufacturer, this AD does not include that
requirement.
Repetitive Inspections
(g) For airplanes equipped with balance weight brackets of the
elevator trim tabs having part number SD3-07-6011xA, and having a
serial number beginning with ``X3'' or ``X4': Prior to the
accumulation of 250 flight hours since installation of the subject
balance weight bracket of the elevator trim tab, or within 30 flight
hours after the effective date of this AD, whichever is later, do a
dye penetrant inspection for cracking of the balance weight brackets
for the left and right elevator trim tabs, in accordance with the
service bulletin.
(1) For a balance weight bracket on which no cracking is found:
Do paragraph (i) of this AD, and repeat the inspection thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 250 flight hours until paragraph (h) of this
AD is accomplished.
(2) For a balance weight bracket on which any cracking is found:
Before further flight, replace the bracket with a new or reworked
balance weight bracket that conforms to the approved design standard
in accordance with the service bulletin, and do paragraph (i) of
this AD.
Optional Terminating Action
(h) For airplanes equipped with balance weight brackets of the
elevator trim tabs having part number SD3-07-6011xA, and having a
serial number beginning with ``X3'' or ``X4': Replacement of any
subject balance weight bracket with a new or reworked balance weight
bracket that conforms to the approved design standard, in accordance
with the service bulletin, constitutes terminating action for the
repetitive inspections required by paragraph (g) of this AD for the
replaced bracket.
Refitting
(i) For airplanes equipped with balance weight brackets of the
elevator trim tabs having part number SD3-07-6011xA, and having a
serial number beginning with X3 or X4: Before further flight
following any inspection or replacement of a bracket in accordance
with this AD: Refit the balance weights, covers, and trim tabs, in
accordance with the service bulletin. Where the service bulletin
specifies to contact the manufacturer for disposition of certain
conditions while refitting, obtain further disposition instructions
from the Manager, International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate; or the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) (or its
delegated agent).
Parts Installation
(j) For all airplanes: As of the effective date of this AD, no
person may install, on any airplane subject to this AD, a balance
weight bracket having part number SD3-07-6011xA, and having a serial
number beginning with ``X3'' or'' X4,'' unless the bracket is also
marked ``Rework batch number R-Bxxxxx'' (where ``xxxxx'' is a
number).
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(k) The Manager, International Branch, ANM-116, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in accordance
with the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(l) British emergency airworthiness directive G-2004-0032, dated
December 30, 2004, also addresses the subject of this AD.
[[Page 9215]]
Material Incorporated by Reference
(m) You must use Short Brothers Alert Service Bulletin SD360-55-
A21, dated December 16, 2004, to perform the actions that are
required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise. The Director
of the Federal Register approves the incorporation by reference of
this document in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
For copies of the service information, contact Short Brothers,
Airworthiness & Engineering Quality, P.O. Box 241, Airport Road,
Belfast BT3 9DZ, Northern Ireland. You can review copies at the
Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street SW, room PL-401, Nassif Building, Washington, DC; or
at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this material at NARA, call (202)
741-6030, or go to https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_
of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on February 11, 2005.
Kalene C. Yanamura,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 05-3268 Filed 2-24-05; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P